Revision as of 19:13, 31 December 2018 view sourceLe Petit Chat (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users10,865 edits Mauritania and France did not fight Algeria← Previous edit | Revision as of 23:54, 1 January 2019 view source M.Bitton (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users54,545 edits Undid revision 876191125 by Le Petit Chat (talk): They were both involved in the warTag: UndoNext edit → | ||
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|style="background:#efefef"| ]<br/>(1976)<ref name="Shelley2004">{{cite book|author=Toby Shelley|title=Endgame in the Western Sahara: What Future for Africa's Last Colony?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tXFo3b-07NgC&pg=PA27|date=6 November 2004|publisher=Zed Books|isbn=978-1-84277-341-3|page=27|quote=Algeria has not intervened directly in the fighting in the Western Sahara since early 1976 when there were two skirmishes between Algerian and Moroccan forces around the waterhole of Amgala. But at the diplomatic level Algeria has, to date, fought with persistence and skill}}</ref> | |style="background:#efefef"| ]<br/>(1976)<ref name="Shelley2004">{{cite book|author=Toby Shelley|title=Endgame in the Western Sahara: What Future for Africa's Last Colony?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tXFo3b-07NgC&pg=PA27|date=6 November 2004|publisher=Zed Books|isbn=978-1-84277-341-3|page=27|quote=Algeria has not intervened directly in the fighting in the Western Sahara since early 1976 when there were two skirmishes between Algerian and Moroccan forces around the waterhole of Amgala. But at the diplomatic level Algeria has, to date, fought with persistence and skill}}</ref> | ||
|style="background:#efefef"| {{flagicon|SADR|size=22px}} ]<br/>{{Country|Algeria|size=22px}} | |style="background:#efefef"| {{flagicon|SADR|size=22px}} ]<br/>{{Country|Algeria|size=22px}} | ||
|style="background:#efefef"| {{Country|Morocco|size=22px}} | |style="background:#efefef"| {{Country|Morocco|size=22px}}<br/>{{country|Mauritania|1959|size=22px}}<br/>{{country|France|size=22px}} (1977–78, ], aid from 1978) | ||
|style="background:#efefef"| '''Ceasefire'''<ref name="HaklaiLoizides2015">{{cite book|author1=Oded Haklai|author2=Neophytos Loizides|title=Settlers in Contested Lands: Territorial Disputes and Ethnic Conflicts|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xeyACgAAQBAJ&pg=PA46|date=14 October 2015|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-9650-7|page=46}}</ref> | |style="background:#efefef"| '''Ceasefire'''<ref name="HaklaiLoizides2015">{{cite book|author1=Oded Haklai|author2=Neophytos Loizides|title=Settlers in Contested Lands: Territorial Disputes and Ethnic Conflicts|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xeyACgAAQBAJ&pg=PA46|date=14 October 2015|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-9650-7|page=46}}</ref> | ||
*Mauritania withdrawal of territorial claims<ref name="ZoubirAmirah-Fernández2008">{{cite book|author1=Yahia H. Zoubir|author2=Haizam Amirah-Fernández|title=North Africa: Politics, Region, and the Limits of Transformation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6IHqdzOu_M8C&pg=PA84|date=15 January 2008|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-08740-2|page=84}}</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#efefef"| ]<br/>(1991–2002) | |style="background:#efefef"| ]<br/>(1991–2002) |
Revision as of 23:54, 1 January 2019
Conflict | Results | ||
---|---|---|---|
Algerian War (1954–1962) |
FLN MNA PCA |
France OAS FAF |
Diplomatic victory
|
FFS Rebellion (1963–1964) |
Algeria | FFS | Government victory
|
Sand War (1963) |
Algeria Cuba Supported by: Egypt |
Morocco | Stalemate
|
October War (1973) |
Egypt Syria Iraq Jordan Algeria Morocco Saudi Arabia Cuba |
Israel | Defeat
|
Western Sahara War (1976) |
Polisario Front Algeria |
Morocco Mauritania France (1977–78, Operation Lamantin, aid from 1978) |
Ceasefire
|
Algerian Civil War (1991–2002) |
Algeria | AIS GIA |
Government victory
|
Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–) |
Algeria Morocco Mauritania Mali Chad France |
al-Qaeda | Ongoing
|
See also
- Algeria
- Foreign relations of Algeria
- History of Algeria
- Politics of Algeria
- Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
References
- Matthew James Connelly, A Diplomatic Revolution: Algeria's Fight for Independence and the Origins of the Post-cold War Era, Oxford University Press, 2002
- References:
- The Algerian War 1954-62, By Martin Windrow, Mike Chappell, page 11
- Introduction to Comparative Politics, By Mark Kesselman, Joel Krieger, William Joseph, page 108
- Contracting States: Sovereign Transfers in International Relations, By Alexander Cooley, Hendrik Spruyt, page 63
- Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists Jan 1967, page 48
- Christian A. Herter: The American Secretaries of State and Their Diplomacy By George Bernard Noble, page 155
- Michael U. Mbanaso & Chima J. Korieh, Minorities and the State in Africa, p.89, Cambria Press, 2010 (ISBN 9781621968740)
- Gleijeses 2002, p. 44. sfn error: no target: CITEREFGleijeses2002 (help)
- Algeria sent a squadron each of MiG-21s and Su-7s to Egypt, which arrived at the front between October 9 and October 11. It also sent an armored brigade of 150 tanks, the advance elements of which began to arrive on October 17, but reached the front only on October 24, too late to participate in the fighting.
- References:
- Herzog, The War of Atonement, Little, Brown and Company, 1975. Forward
- Insight Team of the London Sunday Times, Yom Kippur War, Doubleday and Company, Inc, 1974, page 450
- Luttwak and Horowitz, The Israeli Army. Cambridge, MA, Abt Books, 1983
- Rabinovich, The Yom Kippur War, Schocken Books, 2004. Page 498
- 0-313-31302-4&lr=#v=onepage&q=&f=false Revisiting The Yom Kippur War, P.R. Kumaraswamy, pages 1–2
- Johnson and Tierney, Failing To Win, Perception of Victory and Defeat in International Politics. Page 177
- Charles Liebman, The Myth of Defeat: The Memory of the Yom Kippur war in Israeli Society Middle Eastern Studies, Vol 29, No. 3, July 1993. Published by Frank Cass, London. Page 411.
- Toby Shelley (6 November 2004). Endgame in the Western Sahara: What Future for Africa's Last Colony?. Zed Books. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-84277-341-3.
Algeria has not intervened directly in the fighting in the Western Sahara since early 1976 when there were two skirmishes between Algerian and Moroccan forces around the waterhole of Amgala. But at the diplomatic level Algeria has, to date, fought with persistence and skill
- Oded Haklai; Neophytos Loizides (14 October 2015). Settlers in Contested Lands: Territorial Disputes and Ethnic Conflicts. Stanford University Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-8047-9650-7.
- Yahia H. Zoubir; Haizam Amirah-Fernández (15 January 2008). North Africa: Politics, Region, and the Limits of Transformation. Routledge. p. 84. ISBN 978-1-134-08740-2.
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States with limited recognition | |
Dependencies and other territories |
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