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			{{Use dmy dates\|date=April 2019}}
	'''Guantian''' (官田) is a rural ] in central ], ]. It is the hometown of the current president ].
			{{coord\|23\|11\|N\|120\|20\|E\|display=title\|region:TW_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}
			{{Infobox settlement
			<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->\| name = Guantian
			\| native_name = {{nobold\|官田區}}
			\| official_name = Guantian District
			\| settlement_type = ]
			\| nickname =
			\| motto =
			\| image_skyline = 福爾摩沙公路 ( 官田區 ).jpg
			\| image_flag =
			\| image_seal =
			\| image_map = Guantian TN.svg
			\| map_caption = Guantian District in Tainan City
			\| subdivision_type = ]
			\| subdivision_type1 = ]
			\| subdivision_name = ]
			\| subdivision_name1 = ]
			\| established_title =
			\| established_date =
			\| established_title2 =
			\| established_date2 =
			\| government_type =
			\| leader_title = ]
			\| leader_name =
			\| area_magnitude =
			\| area_total_sq_mi =
			\| area_total_km2 = 70.80
			\| population_as_of = January 2023
			\| population_footnotes =
			\| population_total = 20866
			\| timezone =
			\| utc_offset =
			\| timezone_DST =
			\| utc_offset_DST =
			\| elevation_footnotes =
			\| elevation_ft =
			\| elevation_m =
			\| website = {{official url}}
			\| footnotes =
			}}
			]

			'''Guantian District''' ({{zh\|c=官田區\|p=Guāntián Qū\|w=Kuan<sup>1</sup>-t'ian<sup>2</sup> Ch'ü<sup>1</sup>\|poj=Koaⁿ-tiān-khu}}) is a rural ] in central ], ]. It is the hometown of former ] ]. It hosts a population of 20,866 residents.
	* ]: 70.80 ]
	* ]: 23,271 people (2003)

			== History ==
	]
			Guantian (官田) was formerly known as the "Guantian" (官佃). During ], this area belonged to the government as "Wang Tian" (王田). During ], Wang Tian was changed to "Guantian", and the land was handed over to the civil and military officials, who can then recruit the farmers. Among them, the ] family had the most commitments and gradually formed a Han Chinese settlement, hence the name "Guantian" (官佃).<ref>{{Cite news \|url=http://web.tainan.gov.tw//guantian_132/page.asp?nsub=A0A000 \|title=區里簡介 \|last=區公所-官田區 \|date=16 May 2010 \|access-date=18 October 2018 \|language=zh-Hant-TW \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018201829/http://web.tainan.gov.tw//guantian_132/page.asp?nsub=A0A000 \|archive-date=18 October 2018 \|url-status=live }}</ref>
	]
	{{Taiwan-geo-stub}}

			Under the ], it became "Guantian village" (官佃庄). During the ] in 1920, it was renamed as "Guantian village" (官田庄), belonging to Zengwun County, ]. In 1953 after the ], it became "Guantian Township" (官田鄉). On 25 December 2010, it was renamed as "Guantian District" (官田區).<ref>{{Cite web \|url=http://www.nani.com.tw/nani/319db/tainan0/tainan0/tainan26_2.htm \|title=官田區_地名由來 \|website=nani.com.tw \|access-date=18 October 2018 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019001516/http://www.nani.com.tw/nani/319db/tainan0/tainan0/tainan26_2.htm \|archive-date=19 October 2018 \|url-status=live }}</ref>
	]

	]
			Guantian District had human activities since three thousand years ago, but it was only officially established a hundred years ago under Japanese rule. Although the district administration of Guantian District is young, the history of the people and the land can be traced back to ancient times.

			== Administrative divisions ==
			The district consists of Guantian, Erzhen, Daqi, Longtian, Longben, Nanbu, Shezi, Wushantou, Duba and Tungxizhuang Village.<ref>{{Cite web \|url=https://www.cec.gov.tw/pc/en/TV/nm67000001000000000.html \|title=2018 Local Elections \|access-date=5 December 2018 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205103619/https://www.cec.gov.tw/pc/en/TV/nm67000001000000000.html \|archive-date=5 December 2018 \|url-status=live }}</ref>

			== Education ==
			===Universities===
			* ]

			===Schools===
			]
			* Guantian Junior High School
			* Chianan Elementary School
			* Duba Elementary School
			* Guantian Elementary School
			* Lungtian Elementary School

			== Transportation ==
			* ] ]
			* ] ]
			* Exits 329 and 334 of ]
			* Exits 21 and 26 of ]
			* ]
			* City Routes 165, 171, and 176

			== Tourist attractions ==
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* Longtian Night Market
			* ]
			* ]

			== Notable people ==
			* ], President of the Republic of China (2000–2008)
			* ], Mayor of ] (2001–2010)

			== References ==
			{{reflist}}

			== External links ==
			{{Commons category\|Guantian District, Tainan}}
			* {{official website}}
			*

			{{Districts in Taiwan}}{{More categories\|date=October 2024}}
			]

Latest revision as of 15:49, 27 October 2024

23°11′N 120°20′E / 23.183°N 120.333°E / 23.183; 120.333

District in Tainan, Taiwan

Guantian 官田區
District
Guantian District

Guantian District in Tainan City
Country	Taiwan
Special municipality	Tainan
Area
• Total	70.80 km (27.34 sq mi)
Population
• Total	20,866
Website	guantian132.tainan.gov.tw/en/

Guantian District (Chinese: 官田區; pinyin: Guāntián Qū; Wade–Giles: Kuan-t'ian Ch'ü; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Koaⁿ-tiān-khu) is a rural district in central Tainan, Taiwan. It is the hometown of former Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian. It hosts a population of 20,866 residents.

History

Guantian (官田) was formerly known as the "Guantian" (官佃). During Dutch rule, this area belonged to the government as "Wang Tian" (王田). During Ming Zheng rule, Wang Tian was changed to "Guantian", and the land was handed over to the civil and military officials, who can then recruit the farmers. Among them, the Chen Yonghua family had the most commitments and gradually formed a Han Chinese settlement, hence the name "Guantian" (官佃).

Under the Qing rule, it became "Guantian village" (官佃庄). During the Japanese colonial era in 1920, it was renamed as "Guantian village" (官田庄), belonging to Zengwun County, Tainan Prefecture. In 1953 after the war, it became "Guantian Township" (官田鄉). On 25 December 2010, it was renamed as "Guantian District" (官田區).

Guantian District had human activities since three thousand years ago, but it was only officially established a hundred years ago under Japanese rule. Although the district administration of Guantian District is young, the history of the people and the land can be traced back to ancient times.

Administrative divisions

The district consists of Guantian, Erzhen, Daqi, Longtian, Longben, Nanbu, Shezi, Wushantou, Duba and Tungxizhuang Village.

Education

Universities

Tainan National University of the Arts

Schools

Guantian Junior High School
Chianan Elementary School
Duba Elementary School
Guantian Elementary School
Lungtian Elementary School

Transportation

TRA Balin Station
TRA Longtian Station
Exits 329 and 334 of Freeway 3
Exits 21 and 26 of Provincial Highway 84
Provincial Highway 1
City Routes 165, 171, and 176

Tourist attractions

Holiday Villa Mango Market
Hulu Pond Water Chestnut Field
Longtian Distillery
Longtian Night Market
Sijhuang Village Residence of President Chen Shui-Bian
Wushantou Reservoir

Notable people

Chen Shui-bian, President of the Republic of China (2000–2008)
Hsu Tain-tsair, Mayor of Tainan City (2001–2010)

References

區公所-官田區 (16 May 2010). "區里簡介" (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
"官田區_地名由來". nani.com.tw. Archived from the original on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
"2018 Local Elections". Archived from the original on 5 December 2018. Retrieved 5 December 2018.

External links

Districts in Taiwan

List of townships/cities and districts in Taiwan

Special
municipalities

Taipei (Capital city)	Wanhua Zhongshan Xinyi Zhongzheng Datong Daan Nangang Neihu Shilin Wenshan Songshan Beitou
Taoyuan	Bade Daxi Dayuan Fuxing¹ Guanyin Guishan Longtan Luzhu Pingzhen Taoyuan Xinwu Yangmei Zhongli
New Taipei	Bali Banqiao Gongliao Jinshan Linkou Luzhou Pinglin Pingxi Ruifang Sanchong Sanxia Sanzhi Shenkeng Shiding Shimen Shuangxi Shulin Taishan Tamsui Tucheng Wanli Wugu Wulai¹ Xindian Xinzhuang Xizhi Yingge Yonghe Zhonghe
Taichung	Beitun Central Daan Dadu Dajia Dali Daya Dongshi East Fengyuan Heping¹ Houli Longjing Nantun North Qingshui Shalu Shengang Shigang South Taiping Tanzi Waipu West Wufeng Wuqi Wuri Xinshe Xitun
Tainan	Anding Annan Anping Baihe Beimen Cigu Danei Dongshan East Guanmiao Guantian Gueiren Houbi Jiali Jiangjyun Lioujia Liouying Longci Madou Nanhua Nansi North Rende Shanhua Shanshang Sigang Sinhua Sinshih South Syuejia West Central Siaying Sinying Yanshuei Yongkang Yujing Zuojhen
Kaohsiung	Alian Cianjhen Cianjin Ciaotou Cijin Cishan Daliao Dashu Dashe Fongshan Gangshan Gushan Hunei Jiasian Lingya Linyuan Liouguei Lujhu Meinong Maolin¹ Mituo Namasia¹ Nanzih Neimen Niaosong Cieding Renwu Sanmin Shanlin Siaogang Sinsing Taoyuan¹ Tianliao Yancheng Yanchao Yongan Zihguan Zuoying

Cities

Keelung	Anle Nuannuan Qidu Ren-ai Xinyi Zhongshan Zhongzheng
Hsinchu	East North Xiangshan
Chiayi	East West

¹ — Mountain indigenous district

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Category:

Districts of Tainan