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{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| name = Brahma Chellaney | | name = Brahma Chellaney | ||
| image = chellaney.jpg |
| image = chellaney.jpg | ||
| caption = | | caption = Chellaney in 2009 | ||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|18 January 1962}} | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|18 January 1962}} | ||
| birth_place = ] | | birth_place = ] | ||
| nationality = Indian | |||
| death_date = | | death_date = | ||
| death_place = | | death_place = | ||
| occupation = Academic and public intellectual | | occupation = Academic and public intellectual | ||
| alma_mater = ] | | alma_mater = ]<br> ]<br> ] | ||
| religious view = | |||
| networth = | | networth = | ||
| spouse = | | spouse = | ||
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| website = | | website = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Brahma Chellaney''' (born 18 January 1962) is an Indian ] and columnist.<ref name=Weiss> | |||
'''Brahma Chellaney''' is a New Delhi-based ] and author who won the ] 2012 Bernard Schwartz Book Award.<ref>{{citation|title=Whom Do Sanctions Hurt?|author=Stanley A. Weiss|publisher=International Herald Tribune|date=21 February 2009}}; {{cite web |url= http://www.press.georgetown.edu/book/georgetown/water |title= Water: Asia's New Battleground | |publisher= Georgetown University Press |date= }}; {{cite web |url=https://www.harpercollins.com/9780061363085/asian-juggernaut/ |title=Asian Juggernaut; |publisher=HarperCollins Publishers |date= |access-date=21 December 2019}}</ref> He is a columnist for ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/brahma-chellaney|title=Project Syndicate|author=Columnist Brahma Chellaney}}</ref> He received the $20,000 Bernard Schwartz Award from the New York-based ] for his work, ''Water: Asia's New Battleground'', published by Georgetown University Press.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/variety/Brahma-Chellaney-wins-Asia-Society-Bernard-Schwartz-Book-Award/article20519053.ece|title=Brahma Chellaney wins Asia Society Bernard Schwartz Book Award;|publisher=]|date=25 October 2012 |accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> | |||
{{citation |author=Stanley A. Weiss |title=Whom Do Sanctions Hurt |newspaper=The New York Times |date=20 February 2009 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/20/opinion/20iht-edweiss.1.20331049.html |id={{ProQuest|2220509275}}}} | |||
</ref><ref name=Georgetown> | |||
{{cite web |url=http://www.press.georgetown.edu/book/georgetown/water |title=Water: Asia's New Battleground |publisher=Georgetown University Press |date=2013}} | |||
</ref> | |||
He is a professor of strategic studies at the ] in New Delhi; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow of the Robert Bosch Academy in Berlin; and an affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at King’s College London. | |||
He was a member of India's National Security Advisory Board and an author of its draft nuclear doctrine.<ref name="Nature"/> | |||
He is a regular columnist for ],<ref name="Project Syndicate"> | |||
{{cite news |title=Columnist Brahma Chellaney |newspaper=Project Syndicate |url=http://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/brahma-chellaney}} | |||
</ref> and writes for numerous other international publications. | |||
==Education and career== | ==Education and career== | ||
Chellaney was born in New Delhi. After passing the ] examination at ], he did a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) from ] and a ] from the ]. He holds a PhD in international |
Chellaney was born in New Delhi. After passing the ] examination at ], he did a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) from ] and a ] from the ]. He holds a PhD in international studies from the ].<ref name=CPR/> | ||
He is a Professor of Strategic Studies at the New Delhi-based ]; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow with the ] in Berlin; and a nonresident affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at ].<ref name=Rajaratnam/> | |||
He is a Professor of Strategic Studies at the New Delhi-based ]; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow with the ] in Berlin; and a nonresident affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-brahma-chellaney-professor-of-strategic-studies-centre-for-policy-research-new-delhi/|title=The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney;|publisher=]|date=30 October 2018 |accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> In the mid-2000s, he was a member of the Indian government's Policy Advisory Group, which was chaired by the External Affairs Minister of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/person/brahma-chellaney |title=Wilson Center; |date= |accessdate=21 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html|title=25th Anniversary Debate|publisher=]|date=5 February 2006|accessdate=9 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060205142924/https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html|archive-date=5 February 2006|url-status=dead}}</ref> Before that, he was an adviser to India’s National Security Council, serving as convener of the External Security Group of the National Security Advisory Board.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://globalwaterforum.org/2019/08/30/brahma-chellaney-indias-hydro-diplomacy-with-pakistan-bangladesh-and-china/|title=Brahma Chellaney: India's hydro-diplomacy with Pakistan, Bangladesh and China; |publisher=Global Water Forum|date=30 August 2019 |accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> | |||
In the mid-2000s, he was a member of the Indian government's Policy Advisory Group, which was chaired by the External Affairs Minister of ].<ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=Brahma Chellaney (Guest Speaker) |publisher=Wilson Center |date= |url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/person/brahma-chellaney |accessdate=21 December 2019}} | |||
</ref><ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=25th Anniversary Debate |publisher=United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research |date=5 February 2006 |accessdate=9 January 2020 |url=https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060205142924/https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html |archive-date=5 February 2006 |url-status=dead}} | |||
</ref> Before that, he was an adviser to India’s National Security Council, serving as convener of the External Security Group of the National Security Advisory Board.<ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=Brahma Chellaney: India's hydro-diplomacy with Pakistan, Bangladesh and China |publisher=Global Water Forum |date=30 August 2019 |url=https://globalwaterforum.org/2019/08/30/brahma-chellaney-indias-hydro-diplomacy-with-pakistan-bangladesh-and-china/}} | |||
</ref> | |||
==Career== | |||
Professor Chellaney was described in ]/] in 1999 as "one of the independent experts who helped draft India's proposed nuclear doctrine".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/09/01/opinion/IHT-india-too-has-a-right-to-credible-nuclear-deterrence.html|title=India, Too, Has a Right to Credible Nuclear Deterrence;|author=Brahma Chellaney|publisher=International Herald Tribune|date=1 September 1999 |accessdate=27 July 2020}}</ref> The country's draft nuclear doctrine was publicly released in August 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/india/doctrine/990817-indnucld.htm|title=Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine;|publisher=Federation of American Scientists|date=17 August 1999|accessdate=27 July 2020}}</ref> The thesis he propounded in early 2017 on China's "debt-trap diplomacy,"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/china-one-belt-one-road-loans-debt-by-brahma-chellaney-2017-01|title=Brahma Chellaney: China's Debt-Trap Diplomacy;|publisher=]|date=23 January 2017 |accessdate=1 October 2020}}</ref> according to one magazine, "has morphed since into something approaching conventional wisdom, especially in Washington."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/09/inside-chinas-belt-and-road-tangle/|title=Inside China's Belt and Road Tangle;|publisher=]|date=1 September 2020 |accessdate=1 October 2020}}</ref> | |||
Chellaney was described in '']'' in 1999 as "one of the independent experts who helped draft India's proposed nuclear doctrine".<ref> | |||
{{cite web |author=Brahma Chellaney |title=India, Too, Has a Right to Credible Nuclear Deterrence |newspaper=The New York Times |date=1 September 1999 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/09/01/opinion/IHT-india-too-has-a-right-to-credible-nuclear-deterrence.html}} | |||
</ref><ref name="Nature"> | |||
{{cite journal |author1=Zia Mian |author2=M. V. Ramana |title=Where nuclear weapons come before basic needs |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/45373 |journal=Nature |date=16 December 1999}} | |||
</ref> The country's draft nuclear doctrine was publicly released in August 1999.<ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine |publisher=Federation of American Scientists |date=17 August 1999 |url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/india/doctrine/990817-indnucld.htm}} | |||
</ref> The institutions where he has held appointments include ], the Norwegian Nobel Institute, the ], the ] at the ], and the ].<ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=Brahma Chellaney |publisher=Robert Bosch Academy |date= |accessdate=21 December 2019 |url=http://www.robertboschacademy.de/content/language2/html/53215.asp}} | |||
</ref><ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=25th Anniversary Debate |publisher=United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research |date=5 February 2006 |url=https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060205142924/https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html |archive-date=5 February 2006 |url-status=dead}} | |||
</ref> Graham Tobin from the University of South Florida has as described Chellaney’s geopolitical analyses as astute and critical.<ref> | |||
{{cite journal |last1=Tobin |first1=Graham |title=Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis by Brahma Chellaney |journal=Journal of Latin American Geography |date=January 2014 |volume=13 |issue=3 |page=257-259 |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press|doi=10.1353/lag.2014.0051 |s2cid=145367818 }} | |||
</ref> | |||
⚫ | Chellaney coined the term ] to describe how the Chinese government leverages the debt burden of smaller countries for geopolitical ends.<ref> | ||
Among the institutions where he has held appointments include ], the Norwegian Nobel Institute, the ], the ] at the ], and the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.robertboschacademy.de/content/language2/html/53215.asp |title=Robert Bosch Academy | |date= |accessdate=21 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html|title=25th Anniversary Debate|publisher=]|date=5 February 2006|accessdate=9 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060205142924/https://www.unidir.org/html/en/25th_anniversary.html|archive-date=5 February 2006|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
{{citation |title=China and Africa: Debt-Trap Diplomacy? |author=Heather Zeiger |newspaper=Mind Matters |date=13 November 2020 |url=https://mindmatters.ai/2020/11/china-and-africa-debt-trap-diplomacy/}} | |||
</ref><ref> | |||
{{cite news |author=Brahma Chellaney |title=China's Debt-Trap Diplomacy |newspaper=Project Syndicate |date=23 January 2017 |url=https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/china-one-belt-one-road-loans-debt-by-brahma-chellaney-2017-01}} | |||
</ref> | |||
He saw 'debt trap diplomacy' in China's handling of Sri Lanka's debt distress by taking over its ] on a long-term lease.<ref> | |||
{{Citation |last=Chellaney |first=Brahma |date=2017-12-21 |title=China's creditor imperialism |url=https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/chinas-creditor-imperialism/1 |newspaper=The Strategist}} | |||
</ref> | |||
The thesis caught on and began to be used widely, becoming "something approaching conventional wisdom", especially in Washington DC.<ref> | |||
{{cite news |author=Sebastian Srangio |title=Inside China's Belt and Road Tangle |newspaper=The Diplomat |date=1 September 2020 |url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/09/inside-chinas-belt-and-road-tangle/}} | |||
</ref> | |||
Other scholars have disputed the assessment, arguing that Chinese finance was not the source of Sri Lanka’s financial distress.<ref> | |||
{{Cite web |first1=Lee |last1=Jones |first2=Shahar |last2=Hameiri |title=Debunking the myth of 'debt trap' |at=4. Sri Lanka and the BRI |url=https://www.chathamhouse.org/2020/08/debunking-myth-debt-trap-diplomacy/4-sri-lanka-and-bri |date=2020-08-19 |website=Chatham House – International Affairs Think Tank}} | |||
</ref><ref> | |||
{{Cite news |last=Carrai |first=Maria Adele |date=2021-06-05 |title=Questioning the Debt-Trap Diplomacy Rhetoric surrounding Hambantota Port |url=https://gjia.georgetown.edu/2021/06/05/questioning-the-debt-trap-diplomacy-rhetoric-surrounding-hambantota-port/ |website=Georgetown Journal of International Affairs}} | |||
</ref><ref> | |||
{{Cite news |last1=Rithmire |first2=Deborah |last2=Brautigam |first1=Meg |date=2021-02-06 |title=The Chinese 'Debt Trap' Is a Myth |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2021/02/china-debt-trap-diplomacy/617953/ |newspaper=The Atlantic}} | |||
</ref> | |||
⚫ | ==Publications== | ||
===Debt-Trap Diplomacy=== | |||
Chellaney is the author of nine books.<ref name=CPR> | |||
⚫ | Chellaney coined the |
||
{{cite web |title=Brahma Chellaney |publisher=Center for Policy Research |accessdate=21 December 2019 |url=http://www.cprindia.org/users/brahma-chellaney}} | |||
</ref><ref> | |||
{{cite web |title=Brahma Chellaney |publisher=Nikkei Asian Review |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Opinion/Brahma-Chellaney |accessdate=17 March 2020}} | |||
</ref> | |||
* ''Asian Juggernaut: The Rise of China, India and Japan'', ] USA, 2010. {{isbn|9780061987625}} | |||
Chellaney saw 'debt trap diplomacy' in China's handling of Sri Lanka's debt distress by taking over its ] on a long-term lease in return for cash.<ref>{{Citation|last=Chellaney|first=Brahma|date=2017-12-21|title=China’s creditor imperialism|url=https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/chinas-creditor-imperialism/1|newspaper=The Strategist}}</ref> Other scholars have disputed the assessment, arguing that Chinese finance was not the source of the country’s financial distress.<ref>{{Cite web|first1=Lee |last1=Jones|first2=Shahar |last2=Hameiri|title=Debunking the myth of 'debt trap'|at=4. Sri Lanka and the BRI|url=https://www.chathamhouse.org/2020/08/debunking-myth-debt-trap-diplomacy/4-sri-lanka-and-bri|date=2020-08-19|website=Chatham House – International Affairs Think Tank}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Carrai|first=Maria Adele|date=2021-06-05|title=Questioning the Debt-Trap Diplomacy Rhetoric surrounding Hambantota Port|url=https://gjia.georgetown.edu/2021/06/05/questioning-the-debt-trap-diplomacy-rhetoric-surrounding-hambantota-port/|website=Georgetown Journal of International Affairs}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Rithmire|first2=Deborah |last2=Brautigam |first1=Meg|date=2021-02-06|title=The Chinese ‘Debt Trap’ Is a Myth|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2021/02/china-debt-trap-diplomacy/617953/|newspaper=The Atlantic}}</ref> | |||
* ''Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis'', ], 2015.<ref> | |||
⚫ | {{cite news |author=G. John Ikenberry |title=Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis |newspaper=Foreign Affairs |date=21 October 2013 |url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/capsule-review/2013-10-21/water-peace-and-war-confronting-global-water-crisis}} | ||
</ref> | |||
* ''Water: Asia's New Battleground'', ], 2019.<ref> | |||
{{cite news |title=Water: Asia's New Battleground |author=Andrew J. Nathan |newspaper=Foreign Affairs |date=1 November 2011 |url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/capsule-review/2011-11-01/water-asia-s-new-battleground }} | |||
</ref> | |||
Two of his most recent books relate to the geopolitics of water resources. Another book, an international best-seller, focuses on how a fast-rising Asia has become the defining fulcrum of global geopolitical change.<ref name=Rajaratnam> | |||
⚫ | |||
{{cite web |title=The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney |publisher=S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies |date=30 October 2018 |url=https://www.rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-brahma-chellaney-professor-of-strategic-studies-centre-for-policy-research-new-delhi/}} | |||
He has been described by ] as "one of India's top strategic thinkers,"<ref>{{citation|title=Whom Do Sanctions Hurt?|author=Stanley A. Weiss|publisher=International Herald Tribune|date=21 February 2009}}</ref> while ] has labelled him a "prominent strategic affairs expert"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/delhi-isnt-buying-beijings-coronavirus-hero-act-11585846214|title=Delhi Isn't Buying Beijing's Coronavirus Hero Act; |publisher=The Wall Street Journal|date=2 April 2020 |accessdate=3 April 2020}}</ref> and ] has called him "a respected international affairs analyst and author."<ref>{{citation|title=Indian Activist Anna Hazare Refuses to End Hunger Strike|author=Jason Burke|work=The Guardian|date=7 April 2011}}</ref> ], for its part, called him "India's top foreign-policy expert".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/china/black-day-china-pakistans-election-to-un-rights-body-draws-global-ire/articleshow/78658795.cms/|title='Black Day': China, Pakistan's election to UN rights body draws ire;|work=]|date=14 October 2020 |accessdate=22 October 2020}}</ref> He has also been described as a "famous strategic pundit and TV talking head".<ref>{{citation|title=First Person, Second Draft: Once upon a bloody time|author=Shekhar Gupta|publisher=Indian Express|date=3 June 2014}}</ref> | |||
</ref> | |||
⚫ | ==Publications== | ||
Chellaney is the author of nine books.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cprindia.org/users/brahma-chellaney |title=Center for Policy Research | |date= |accessdate=21 December 2019}}; {{cite web|url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Opinion/Brahma-Chellaney|title=Nikkei Asian Review;|date= |accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> Two of his most recent books relate to the geopolitics of water resources.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-brahma-chellaney-professor-of-strategic-studies-centre-for-policy-research-new-delhi/|title=The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney;|publisher=]|date=30 October 2018 |accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> Another book, an international best-seller, focuses on how a fast-rising Asia has become the defining fulcrum of global geopolitical change.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=72roZsOEEq4C&q=editions:4iWd5sbgPasC|title=Asian Juggernaut: The Rise of China, India, and Japan;|date= 6 April 2010|isbn=9780061987625|accessdate=17 March 2020|last1=Chellaney|first1=Brahma}}; {{cite web|url=https://www.rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-brahma-chellaney-professor-of-strategic-studies-centre-for-policy-research-new-delhi/|title=The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney;|publisher=]|date=30 October 2018 |accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | ==Reception== | ||
His peer-reviewed papers have been published in a number of journals, including ], ], ], ], ], ], Disarmament, ], ] and ]. | |||
Chellaney was criticized by Chinese state-owned media outlet the '']'' for indirectly accusing China of having involvement in the death of ]. The Global Times described Chellaney as a "conspiracy theorist".<ref>https://www.greaterkashmir.com/world/china-slams-conspiracy-theory-over-cds-chopper-crash/</ref><ref>https://www.deccanherald.com/world/chinas-state-affiliated-media-says-death-of-gen-rawat-in-chopper-crash-exposes-india-s-lack-of-combat-preparedness-1059331.html</ref> | |||
He is also a prolific newspaper essayist. Besides being a columnist for ], he publishes regularly in ], ], ], ], ] and ]. He has also been a contributor to ], ], ], and other newspapers and magazines.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rsis.edu.sg/event/the-s-t-lee-distinguished-annual-lecture-by-professor-brahma-chellaney-professor-of-strategic-studies-centre-for-policy-research-new-delhi/|title=The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney;|publisher=]|date=30 October 2018 |accessdate=2 November 2021}}</ref> | |||
Chellaney received the $20,000 Bernard Schwartz Award from the New York-based ] for his work, ''Water: Asia's New Battleground'', published by Georgetown University Press. The award recognises outstanding contributions regarding contemporary Asian affairs and US-Asia relations.<ref name="Hindu award"> | |||
==Selected books== | |||
{{cite news |title=Brahma Chellaney wins Asia Society Bernard Schwartz Book Award |newspaper=The Hindu Business Line |date=25 October 2012 |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/variety/Brahma-Chellaney-wins-Asia-Society-Bernard-Schwartz-Book-Award/article20519053.ece}} | |||
⚫ | |||
</ref> | |||
* ''Water: Asia's New Battleground'', ], 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/capsule-review/2011-11-01/water-asia-s-new-battleground |title=Water: Asia's New Battleground;|author=Andrew J. Nathan |publisher=]|date=|accessdate=17 March 2020}}</ref> | |||
* ''Asian Juggernaut: The Rise of China, India and Japan'', ] USA, 2010.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=72roZsOEEq4C&q=editions:4iWd5sbgPasC|title=Asian Juggernaut: The Rise of China, India, and Japan;|date= 6 April 2010|isbn=9780061987625|accessdate=17 March 2020|last1=Chellaney|first1=Brahma}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Latest revision as of 02:22, 31 December 2024
Indian geostrategist and writer
Brahma Chellaney | |
---|---|
Chellaney in 2009 | |
Born | (1962-01-18) 18 January 1962 (age 62) New Delhi, India |
Nationality | Indian |
Alma mater | Hindu College, Delhi Delhi School of Economics Jawaharlal Nehru University |
Occupation(s) | Academic and public intellectual |
Website | chellaney.net |
Brahma Chellaney (born 18 January 1962) is an Indian geostrategist and columnist. He is a professor of strategic studies at the Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow of the Robert Bosch Academy in Berlin; and an affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at King’s College London. He was a member of India's National Security Advisory Board and an author of its draft nuclear doctrine. He is a regular columnist for Project Syndicate, and writes for numerous other international publications.
Education and career
Chellaney was born in New Delhi. After passing the Senior Cambridge examination at Mount St. Mary's School, India, he did a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) from Hindu College, University of Delhi and a Master of Arts from the Delhi School of Economics. He holds a PhD in international studies from the Jawaharlal Nehru University.
He is a Professor of Strategic Studies at the New Delhi-based Centre for Policy Research; a Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow with the Robert Bosch Academy in Berlin; and a nonresident affiliate with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization at King's College London. In the mid-2000s, he was a member of the Indian government's Policy Advisory Group, which was chaired by the External Affairs Minister of India. Before that, he was an adviser to India’s National Security Council, serving as convener of the External Security Group of the National Security Advisory Board.
Career
Chellaney was described in The New York Times in 1999 as "one of the independent experts who helped draft India's proposed nuclear doctrine". The country's draft nuclear doctrine was publicly released in August 1999. The institutions where he has held appointments include Harvard University, the Norwegian Nobel Institute, the Brookings Institution, the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at the Johns Hopkins University, and the Australian National University. Graham Tobin from the University of South Florida has as described Chellaney’s geopolitical analyses as astute and critical.
Chellaney coined the term debt-trap diplomacy to describe how the Chinese government leverages the debt burden of smaller countries for geopolitical ends. He saw 'debt trap diplomacy' in China's handling of Sri Lanka's debt distress by taking over its Hambantota port on a long-term lease. The thesis caught on and began to be used widely, becoming "something approaching conventional wisdom", especially in Washington DC. Other scholars have disputed the assessment, arguing that Chinese finance was not the source of Sri Lanka’s financial distress.
Publications
Chellaney is the author of nine books.
- Asian Juggernaut: The Rise of China, India and Japan, HarperCollins USA, 2010. ISBN 9780061987625
- Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis, Rowman & Littlefield, 2015.
- Water: Asia's New Battleground, Georgetown University Press, 2019.
Two of his most recent books relate to the geopolitics of water resources. Another book, an international best-seller, focuses on how a fast-rising Asia has become the defining fulcrum of global geopolitical change.
Reception
Chellaney was criticized by Chinese state-owned media outlet the Global Times for indirectly accusing China of having involvement in the death of Bipin Rawat. The Global Times described Chellaney as a "conspiracy theorist".
Chellaney received the $20,000 Bernard Schwartz Award from the New York-based Asia Society for his work, Water: Asia's New Battleground, published by Georgetown University Press. The award recognises outstanding contributions regarding contemporary Asian affairs and US-Asia relations.
References
- Stanley A. Weiss (20 February 2009), "Whom Do Sanctions Hurt", The New York Times, ProQuest 2220509275
- "Water: Asia's New Battleground". Georgetown University Press. 2013.
- ^ Zia Mian; M. V. Ramana (16 December 1999). "Where nuclear weapons come before basic needs". Nature.
- "Columnist Brahma Chellaney". Project Syndicate.
- ^ "Brahma Chellaney". Center for Policy Research. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- ^ "The S.T. Lee Distinguished Annual Lecture by Professor Brahma Chellaney". S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies. 30 October 2018.
- "Brahma Chellaney (Guest Speaker)". Wilson Center. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- "25th Anniversary Debate". United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research. 5 February 2006. Archived from the original on 5 February 2006. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
- "Brahma Chellaney: India's hydro-diplomacy with Pakistan, Bangladesh and China". Global Water Forum. 30 August 2019.
- Brahma Chellaney (1 September 1999). "India, Too, Has a Right to Credible Nuclear Deterrence". The New York Times.
- "Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine". Federation of American Scientists. 17 August 1999.
- "Brahma Chellaney". Robert Bosch Academy. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- "25th Anniversary Debate". United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research. 5 February 2006. Archived from the original on 5 February 2006.
- Tobin, Graham (January 2014). "Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis by Brahma Chellaney". Journal of Latin American Geography. 13 (3). Johns Hopkins University Press: 257-259. doi:10.1353/lag.2014.0051. S2CID 145367818.
- Heather Zeiger (13 November 2020), "China and Africa: Debt-Trap Diplomacy?", Mind Matters
- Brahma Chellaney (23 January 2017). "China's Debt-Trap Diplomacy". Project Syndicate.
- Chellaney, Brahma (21 December 2017), "China's creditor imperialism", The Strategist
- Sebastian Srangio (1 September 2020). "Inside China's Belt and Road Tangle". The Diplomat.
- Jones, Lee; Hameiri, Shahar (19 August 2020). "Debunking the myth of 'debt trap'". Chatham House – International Affairs Think Tank. 4. Sri Lanka and the BRI.
- Carrai, Maria Adele (5 June 2021). "Questioning the Debt-Trap Diplomacy Rhetoric surrounding Hambantota Port". Georgetown Journal of International Affairs.
- Rithmire, Meg; Brautigam, Deborah (6 February 2021). "The Chinese 'Debt Trap' Is a Myth". The Atlantic.
- "Brahma Chellaney". Nikkei Asian Review. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
- G. John Ikenberry (21 October 2013). "Water, Peace, and War: Confronting the Global Water Crisis". Foreign Affairs.
- Andrew J. Nathan (1 November 2011). "Water: Asia's New Battleground". Foreign Affairs.
- https://www.greaterkashmir.com/world/china-slams-conspiracy-theory-over-cds-chopper-crash/
- https://www.deccanherald.com/world/chinas-state-affiliated-media-says-death-of-gen-rawat-in-chopper-crash-exposes-india-s-lack-of-combat-preparedness-1059331.html
- "Brahma Chellaney wins Asia Society Bernard Schwartz Book Award". The Hindu Business Line. 25 October 2012.
External links
- Stagecraft and Statecraft: Brahma Chellaney's website