Misplaced Pages

1980 in literature: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 06:01, 7 February 2022 editGraham87 (talk | contribs)Account creators, Autopatrolled, Event coordinators, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Importers, Rollbackers291,902 edits fix linkTag: Reverted← Previous edit Latest revision as of 18:55, 29 August 2024 edit undo2a02:c7c:8e3:5a00:e5fa:87fc:4341:1bb4 (talk) →Children and young people 
(18 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see ] -->
{{Use Australian English|date=May 2019}}
{{Year nav topic5|1980|literature|poetry}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2019}}


This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during '''1980'''. This article contains information about the literary events and publications of '''1980'''.
<!-- Redlinks will be removed. They make no sense in a list. Add pages as you write them. -->


==Events== ==Events==
*] – ] becomes the first woman elected to the ].<ref>{{cite book|author1=Alba della Fazia Amoia|author2=Professor Emeritus Alba Amoia|author3=Bettina Liebowitz Knapp|title=Multicultural Writers Since 1945: An A-to-Z Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9UUUHP3Mg0IC&pg=PA538|year=2004|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-30688-4|pages=538}}</ref>
*]
**The ] opens a production at the ], London, of '']'', adapted from ]'s novel by ].<ref>Freeman, John, ''The Greatest Shows on Earth: World Theatre from Peter Brook to the Sydney Olympics''. Libri: Oxford {{ISBN|978 1 907471 54 4}}</ref>
**]'s comedy '']'' opens in a Royal Shakespeare Company production with ] in the title rôle, at ] in London.
*September – A production of Shakespeare's '']'' with ] in the lead opens at the ], London. It is often seen one of the disasters in theatre history.<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Tribute to Peter O'Toole |url=http://www.films42.com/tribute/otoole.asp|year=2003 |publisher=films42.com |access-date=2009-01-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |first=Nicholas |last=Parsons |title=Dipped in Vitriol |location=London |publisher=Pan Books |year=1981 |isbn=0-330-26556-3}}</ref>
*] – The ] presents its first production, the première of ]'s '']'', at the ], ].
*] – The English playwright ] marries the biographer and novelist Lady ] after divorcing the actress ].
*] – ] shoots ] to death in New York City while carrying a copy of ]'s 1951 novel '']'', which he claims "is my statement."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/02/09/nyregion/lennon-murder-suspect-preparing-insanity-defense.html|title = Lennon Murder Suspect Preparing Insanity Defense|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 9 February 1981|last1 = Montgomery|first1 = Paul L.}}</ref>
*''unknown dates''
**'']'' by ] (published 1979), tops ].
**]'s novel '']'' ("Жизнь и судьба", completed 1959) is published for the first time, in Switzerland.<ref name="Cornwell2013">{{cite book|author=Neil Cornwell|title=Reference Guide to Russian Literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uXxEAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA371|date=2 December 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-26070-6|pages=371}}</ref>
**The first ]-language literature journal, ''Tibetan Literature and Art'' ({{transliteration|bo|Bod kyi rtsom rig sgyu rtsal}}), is published by the Tibet Autonomous Region Writers Association (TARWA); it features short stories.<ref>{{Cite book |title=On the Margins of Tibet: Cultural Survival on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier |first1=Ashield |last1=Kolas |first2=Monika P. |last2=Thowsen |year=2005 |pages=40–41, 138–139}}</ref>
**The novella "An Old Song", published anonymously in 1877 in the magazine ''London'', is identified as ]'s first published work of fiction.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Swearingen |first1=Roger G. |title="An Old Song" (1877): Robert Louis Stevenson's First Published Story, A New Discovery in the Yale Libraries |journal=The Yale University Library Gazette |date=1980 |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=101–113 |url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/40858711 |access-date=Sep 9, 2021}}</ref>


==New books==
*]: Inaugural award to ], ''The Day Of The Dog''; the award was initially given to ], who, in 1996, admitted that his manuscript was actually written by his uncle.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.australianoftheyear.org.au/recipients/paul-radley/125/|title=Paul Radley|publisher=Australia Day Council|access-date=7 February 2022}}</ref>
<!--(''Title of published book translation''), ("Title of published poem/story translation"), (Literal translation of title)-->
* ] won the 1980 ] for '']''


== Major publications == === Fiction ===
{{Expand list|date=May 2019}}


* ] – '']''
=== Books ===
* ] – '']'' * ] – '']''
* ] – ''The Dying Trade'' * ] – '']''
* ] – '']'' * ] – '']''
* ] – ''Palomino'' * ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ], editor – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – ''The Cradle Will Fall''
* ] – '']''
* ] and ] -'']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ]
** '']''
** '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – ''Song of the Wild''
* ] – ''] (Il Nome della Rosa)''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – ''Crossroads Marseilles 1940''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ]
** '']''
** '']''
* ] and ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
]]]
* ] – '']''
* ] – ''Mayombe''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']: a treated Victorian novel'' (1st trade edition)
* ] – ''Random Winds''
* ] – ''Le Creuset'' (The Crucible)
* ] – '']'' (The Most Beloved of Earthlings)
* ] (died 1980) – '']'' (written 1940)
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ] (suicide 1969) – '']''
* ] – '']''
* ]
** '']''
** '']''


=== Short story collections=== ===Children and young people===
*]
* ] – '']''
**'']''<ref>Hahn 2015, p. 3</ref>
**''The Iron Wolf and Other Stories''<ref>Hahn 2015, p.3</ref>
*] – '']''
*] – ''Mr Archimedes' Bath''<ref>Hahn 2015, p. 20</ref>
*] – '']''<ref>Hahn 2015, p. 493</ref>
*] – ] series:
**''Spring Story''
**''Summer Story''
**'']''
**'']''
*] – ''The Cherry Tree''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''<ref>Hahn 2015, p. 603</ref>
*] - ]
*] – '']''
*] – ''Titch the Cat''
*] – '']''
*] – ''Annie: An old-fashioned story''
*] – '']''<ref>Hahn 2015, p. 407</ref>
*]
**''Gullband''
**''Hag Head''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''


===Drama===
=== Children's and Young Adult fiction ===
* ] – ''A Stranger Came to the Mine'' *] – '']''
* ] — '']'' *] – ''The Arbor''
*] (adaptation) – '']''
* ] — '']''
*] – '']''
*] – ''The Irish Play''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''


=== Poetry === ===Poetry===
{{Main|1980 in poetry}}
* ] – ''Mudcrab at Gambaro's''
* ] – ''The Silent Piano'' *] – ''Ora serrata retinae''
*'']''
* ], editor, ''The Golden Apples of the Sun: Twentieth Century Australian Poetry'' (anthology)


=== Drama === ===Non-fiction===
* ] – ''Beauty and the Beast'' *] – ''Arguments for Socialism''
* ] – ''The Time of the Bodgie'' *] – '']''
*Maryanne Blacker and Pamela Clark – '']''
* ] – ''Celluloid Heroes''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] (as editor) – '']''
*] et al. – '']''
*] – ''The Aquarian Conspiracy''
*] – ''Is There a Text in This Class? The Authority of Interpretive Communities''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] and ] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – ''Economics of Shortage (Hiány)''
*] – ''Paraguay Under Stroessner''
*] – '']'' translation from French (posthumous)
*] and ] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] and Jack Cox – '']''
*] – ''Nestemate cinematografice'' (Cinematic Pearls)
*] – '']''
*] – '']''
*] – ]


=== Non-fiction === ==Births==
*] – ], Indian (Hindi language) writer
* ] – ''Tracks''
*] – ], Polish poet, writer and translator
* ] – ''Unreliable Memoirs''
*] – ], Romanian writer
*] – ], Albanian pedagogue, writer and researcher
*] – ], Georgian writer, scriptwriter and journalist
*] – ], Ethiopian journalist and publisher
*] – ], Philippine poet, fiction writer, critic and journalist
*] – ], Siera Leonean author and human rights activist


==Deaths==
==Awards and honours==
*]
**], Silesian-born conservationist and writer living in Kenya (murdered, born ])<ref></ref><ref></ref>
**], Scottish poet and critic (born ])
*] – ], English novelist (cancer, born ])<ref>{{cite book|author=Michael Cotsell|title=Barbara Pym|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LkVdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA1|date=10 March 1989|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=978-1-349-19810-8|pages=1}}</ref>
*] – ], English novelist (born ])
*] – ], Welsh poet and novelist in Welsh (born ])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://biography.wales/article/s10-PRIC-CAR-1904|title=PRICHARD, CARADOG (1904–1980), novelist and poet|author=Menna Baines|website=Dictionary of Welsh Biography|publisher=]|access-date=2 February 2019}}</ref>
*] – ], Romanian poet, novelist and cartoonist (born ])
*] – ], English crime writer (born ])
*] – ], American poet (born ])
*] – ], French literary theorist (born ])<ref>{{cite book|author=Martin McQuillan|title=Roland Barthes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tqEcBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA29|date=1 March 2011|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=978-0-230-34389-4|pages=29}}</ref>
*] – ], Sudanese poet (died 1980)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Awadh|first1=Abd al-Rahman|editor1-last=Hamdi |editor1-first=al-Sakkut |title=Qāmūs al-Adab al-ʻArabi al-Hadith|script-title=ar:قاموس الأدب العربي الحديث |trans-title=Dictionary of Modern Arabic Literature|date=2015|page=92 |publisher=General Egyptian Book Organization |location=Cairo, Egypt |isbn=9789779102146 |edition=first |language=ar}}</ref>
*] – ], English-born American short story writer (born ])
*] – ], French philosopher, novelist and dramatist (born ])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Paul Holmes|author2=Marcia Karp|title=Psychodrama: Inspiration and Technique|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KcJrAAAAMAAJ|year=1991|publisher=Tavistock/Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-02672-7|page=215}}</ref>
*] – ], French Cuban novelist and writer (cancer, born ])
*] – ], English political writer, biographer and activist (born ])
*] – ], Romanian novelist (asphyxiation, born ])<ref></ref>
*]
** ], Italian writer (born ])
** ], American novelist (born ])<ref>{{cite book|author=Jay Parini|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature: Norman Mailer-Sentimental literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EtplAAAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-516726-9|page=151}}</ref>
*] – ], English mystical poet (born ])<ref>Obituary, The ''Times'', 23 June 1980</ref>
*] – ], American author, editor and lawyer (born ])<ref>{{cite book|title=Who was who in America|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HXvhAAAAMAAJ|year=1943|publisher=Marquis-Who's Who|isbn=978-0-8379-0210-4|page=395}}</ref>
*] – ], English novelist and scientist (born ])<ref>{{cite book|author=David Shusterman|title=C.P. Snow|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1PsNAAAAIAAJ|year=1991|publisher=Twayne Publishers|isbn=978-0-8057-6993-7|page=176}}</ref>
*] – ], Estonian poet, playwright and writer (born ])
*] – ], Brazilian poet and songwriter (born ])
*] – ], Romanian social scientist and journalist (born ])
*] – ], English novelist and poet (born ])
*] – ], English-born theater critic (pulmonary emphysema, born ])
*] – ], English dramatist (born ])
*] – ], British philosopher (lung cancer, born ])
*] – ], American novelist and essayist (born ])
*] – ], English novelist (suicide, born ])
*] – ], Northern Irish playwright (born ])
*] – ], Irish journalist and wit (born ])
*] – ] (Roman Kacew), French novelist (suicide, born ])<ref>Bona, D. (1987). ''Romain Gary''. Paris: Mercure de France-Lacombe. pp. 397-398.</ref>
*] – ], English musician, songwriter and author (murdered, born ])<ref>{{cite book|author=Ingham, Chris|year=2006|title=The Rough Guide to The Beatles|publisher=Rough Guides|isbn=978-1-84353-720-5|page=82}}</ref>
*] – ], English playwright, screenwriter and novelist (born ])
*] – ], Transnistrian Romanian ethnographer and journalist (born ])
*]
** ], American playwright (born ])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Elizabeth A. Brennan|author2=Elizabeth C. Clarage|title=Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=63nvmt4HqTEC&pg=PA99|year=1999|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-57356-111-2|pages=99}}</ref>
** ], Brazilian playwright, journalist and novelist (born ])
*] – ], American genre novelist (born ])
*] – ], Canadian philosopher (born ])<ref>{{cite news |last=Whitman |first=Alden |author-link=Alden Whitman |date=January 1, 1981 |title=Marshall McLuhan, Author, Dies; Declared 'Medium Is the Message' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/books/97/11/02/home/mcluhan-obit.html |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=August 19, 2012}}</ref>


==Awards==
* ] – Officer of the Order of Australia (AO)
*]: ]
* ] – Member of the Order of Australia (AM)
* ] – Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM)
* ] – Officer of the British Empire (OBE)


===Lifetime achievement=== ===Australia===
*]: Inaugural award to ], ''The Day Of The Dog''; the award is initially given to ], who, in 1996, admits that his manuscript was actually written by his uncle.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.australianoftheyear.org.au/recipients/paul-radley/125/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806015142/https://australianoftheyear.org.au/recipients/paul-radley/125/|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 6, 2020|title=Paul Radley|publisher=Australia Day Council|access-date=2022-02-07}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
*]: ], ''Man in the Honeysuckle''
! Award
*]: ], '']''
! Author
|-
| ''']'''
| ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Brisbane Writers Festival – Bruce Dawe |publisher=Brisbane Writers Festival |url=http://www.brisbanewritersfestival.com.au/2003/content/standard_c1.asp?name=Bio_Dawe_Bruce |accessdate=23 May 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070806112016/http://www.brisbanewritersfestival.com.au/2003/content/standard_c1.asp?name=Bio_Dawe_Bruce |archivedate=6 August 2007 |url-status=dead |df=dmy }}</ref>
|-
|}

===Literary===
{| class="wikitable" width=95%
! Award
! Author
! Title
! Publisher
|-
| ''']'''
| ]
| ''Convicts, Clergymen and Churches: Attitudes of convicts and ex-convicts towards the churches and clergy in New South Wales from 1788-1851''
| Sydney University Press
|-
| ''']'''<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article125638690 |title=In Brief: Novelist wins second award |newspaper=] |volume=55 |issue=16,687 |location=Australian Capital Territory, Australia |date=4 June 1981 |accessdate=23 May 2019 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
| ]
| '']''
| Macmillan
|-
|}

===Children and Young Adult===
{| class="wikitable" width=95%
! Award
! Category
! Author
! Title
! Publisher
|-
| rowspan=2|''']'''<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article125609755 |title=Children's |newspaper=] |volume=54 |issue=16,361 |location=Australian Capital Territory, Australia |date=12 July 1980 |accessdate=23 May 2019 |page=13 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref>
| ]
| ]
| ''Displaced Person''
| ]
|-
|-
| ]
| Peter Pavey
|''One Dragon's Dream''
| Nelson Australia
|}

===Poetry===


===Canada===
{| class="wikitable" width=95%
*See ] for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
! Award
! Author
! Title
! Publisher
|-
| ''']'''
| ]
| ''The Boys Who Stole the Funeral''
| Angus & Robertson
|-
| ]
| ]
| ''Man in the Honeysuckle''
|
|}


== Births == ===France===
*]: ], ''Le Jardin d'acclimatation''<ref>{{cite book|author1=Robert Aldrich|author2=Garry Wotherspoon|title=Who's who in Contemporary Gay and Lesbian History: From World War II to the Present Day|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zHCOboO86eAC&pg=PA301|year=2002|publisher=Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-415-29161-3|pages=301}}</ref>
A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1980 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death.
*] French: ], ''Cabinet-portrait'' who refused the prize, thus it was given to ]'s ''Comptine des Height''
*] International: ], ''Une saison blanche et sèche''


===United Kingdom===
* 7 July – ], novelist
*]: ], '']''
*] for ]: ], '']''<ref>Hahn 2015, p. 660</ref>
*]: ], ], ]
*]: ], ], ], ]
*] for fiction: ], '']''
*] for biography: ], '']: The Unquiet Heart''
*]: ], '']''


===United States===
'''Unknown date'''
*]: ]
* ], poet
*]: ], '']''
* ], novelist
*]: ]
*]: ], '']''
*] for ]: ], '']''
*]: ], '']''
*]: ], '']''
*]: ], ''Selected Poems''


== Deaths == ===Elsewhere===
*]: ], '']''
A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ] by ]) of deaths in 1980 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth.
*] : ]
*]: ], ''Concerto grosso''


==Notes==
* 2 September – ], poet and critic (born 1887)
* 3 February – ], historian and biographer (born 1889)


* {{cite book |last1=Hahn |first1=Daniel |title=The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature |date=2015 |publisher=Oxford. University Press |isbn=9780198715542 |edition=2nd}}
== See also ==
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]
* ]


==References== ==References==
{{Portal|1980s|Literature}}
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


{{Years in Australian literature}} {{Year in literature article categories}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:1980 in Australian literature}} {{DEFAULTSORT:1980 In Literature}}
] ]
]
]
]
] ]
]

Latest revision as of 18:55, 29 August 2024

Overview of the events of 1980 in literature
List of years in literature (table)
In poetry
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
+...

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1980.

Events

New books

Fiction

Gay Talese

Children and young people

Drama

Poetry

Main article: 1980 in poetry

Non-fiction

Births

Deaths

Awards

Australia

Canada

France

United Kingdom

United States

Elsewhere

Notes

  • Hahn, Daniel (2015). The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature (2nd ed.). Oxford. University Press. ISBN 9780198715542.

References

  1. Alba della Fazia Amoia; Professor Emeritus Alba Amoia; Bettina Liebowitz Knapp (2004). Multicultural Writers Since 1945: An A-to-Z Guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 538. ISBN 978-0-313-30688-4.
  2. Freeman, John, The Greatest Shows on Earth: World Theatre from Peter Brook to the Sydney Olympics. Libri: Oxford ISBN 978 1 907471 54 4
  3. Tribute to Peter O'Toole. films42.com. 2003. Retrieved 2009-01-03.
  4. Parsons, Nicholas (1981). Dipped in Vitriol. London: Pan Books. ISBN 0-330-26556-3.
  5. Montgomery, Paul L. (9 February 1981). "Lennon Murder Suspect Preparing Insanity Defense". The New York Times.
  6. Neil Cornwell (2 December 2013). Reference Guide to Russian Literature. Routledge. p. 371. ISBN 978-1-134-26070-6.
  7. Kolas, Ashield; Thowsen, Monika P. (2005). On the Margins of Tibet: Cultural Survival on the Sino-Tibetan Frontier. pp. 40–41, 138–139.
  8. Swearingen, Roger G. (1980). ""An Old Song" (1877): Robert Louis Stevenson's First Published Story, A New Discovery in the Yale Libraries". The Yale University Library Gazette. 54 (3): 101–113. Retrieved Sep 9, 2021.
  9. Hahn 2015, p. 3
  10. Hahn 2015, p.3
  11. Hahn 2015, p. 20
  12. Hahn 2015, p. 493
  13. Hahn 2015, p. 603
  14. Hahn 2015, p. 407
  15. "Around the World Kenyan is Convicted in Death of Joy Adamson".
  16. Interview with Paul Nakware Ekai.
  17. Michael Cotsell (10 March 1989). Barbara Pym. Macmillan International Higher Education. p. 1. ISBN 978-1-349-19810-8.
  18. Menna Baines. "PRICHARD, CARADOG (1904–1980), novelist and poet". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  19. Martin McQuillan (1 March 2011). Roland Barthes. Macmillan International Higher Education. p. 29. ISBN 978-0-230-34389-4.
  20. Awadh, Abd al-Rahman (2015). Hamdi, al-Sakkut (ed.). Qāmūs al-Adab al-ʻArabi al-Hadith قاموس الأدب العربي الحديث [Dictionary of Modern Arabic Literature] (in Arabic) (first ed.). Cairo, Egypt: General Egyptian Book Organization. p. 92. ISBN 9789779102146.
  21. Paul Holmes; Marcia Karp (1991). Psychodrama: Inspiration and Technique. Tavistock/Routledge. p. 215. ISBN 978-0-415-02672-7.
  22. Scriitorul Marin Preda, moartea ca o povara (Romanian).
  23. Jay Parini (2004). The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature: Norman Mailer-Sentimental literature. Oxford University Press. p. 151. ISBN 978-0-19-516726-9.
  24. Obituary, The Times, 23 June 1980
  25. Who was who in America. Marquis-Who's Who. 1943. p. 395. ISBN 978-0-8379-0210-4.
  26. David Shusterman (1991). C.P. Snow. Twayne Publishers. p. 176. ISBN 978-0-8057-6993-7.
  27. Bona, D. (1987). Romain Gary. Paris: Mercure de France-Lacombe. pp. 397-398.
  28. Ingham, Chris (2006). The Rough Guide to The Beatles. Rough Guides. p. 82. ISBN 978-1-84353-720-5.
  29. Elizabeth A. Brennan; Elizabeth C. Clarage (1999). Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 99. ISBN 978-1-57356-111-2.
  30. Whitman, Alden (January 1, 1981). "Marshall McLuhan, Author, Dies; Declared 'Medium Is the Message'". The New York Times. Retrieved August 19, 2012.
  31. "Paul Radley". Australia Day Council. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  32. Robert Aldrich; Garry Wotherspoon (2002). Who's who in Contemporary Gay and Lesbian History: From World War II to the Present Day. Psychology Press. p. 301. ISBN 978-0-415-29161-3.
  33. Hahn 2015, p. 660
Categories: