Ferdynand Ruszczyc: Difference between revisions

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		⚫	{{Short description\|Polish painter, printmaker, and stage designer (1870–1936)}}
		⚫	], 1902, ]]]
	{{Use mdy dates\|date=April 2022}}		{{Use mdy dates\|date=April 2022}}
		⚫	'''Ferdynand Ruszczyc''' (1870–1936) was a Polish painter, printmaker, and stage designer. He was a member of the aristocratic ] family.<ref>Anna Bernat, Ferdynand Ruszczyc, Edipresse Polska, 2007, {{ISBN\|978-83-7477-221-1}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://info-poland.buffalo.edu/web/arts_culture/painting/painters/Ruszczyc/link.shtml\|title=Ruszczyc, Ferdynand (1870–1936)\|work=buffalo.edu\|access-date=December 19, 2006\|archive-date=July 4, 2016\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160704184209/http://info-poland.buffalo.edu/web/arts_culture/painting/painters/Ruszczyc/link.shtml\|url-status=dead}}</ref>
⚫	{{Short description\|Polish painter, printmaker, and stage designer}}
⚫	]
⚫	'''Ferdynand Ruszczyc''' (1870–1936) was a Polish painter, printmaker, and stage designer. He was a member of the aristocratic ] family.<ref>Anna Bernat, Ferdynand Ruszczyc, Edipresse Polska, 2007, {{ISBN\|978-83-7477-221-1}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://info-poland.buffalo.edu/web/arts_culture/painting/painters/Ruszczyc/link.shtml\|title=Ruszczyc, Ferdynand (1870–1936)\|work=buffalo.edu}}</ref>

	==Biography==		==Biography==
	]		]
	Born in the village of ] (then ], now ]), Ruszczyc originally studied law at the ], but later switched majors and began taking painting classes at the ]. He was a student of the famous Russian landscape painters ] and ]. Ruszczyc travelled to the ] to paint seascapes, and later to the ] islands and Sweden to paint northern landscapes. He visited Berlin, where he was significantly influenced by the ] painters such as ]. After graduation, Ruszczyc made extensive tours of Western Europe incorporating much of the styles he came across into his own art.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://culture.pl/en/work/the-land-ferdynand-ruszczyc\|title=The Land – Ferdynand Ruszczyc\|work=Culture.pl}}</ref>		Born in the village of ] (then ], now ]), Ruszczyc spent his childhood in Minsk. He graduated from gymnasium in Minsk in 1890 with a gold medal. Ruszczyc originally studied law at the ], but later switched majors and began taking painting classes at the ]. He was a student of the famous Russian landscape painters ] and ]. Ruszczyc travelled to the ] to paint seascapes, and later to the ] islands and Sweden to paint northern landscapes. He visited Berlin, where he was significantly influenced by the ] painters such as ]. After graduation, Ruszczyc made extensive tours of Western Europe incorporating much of the styles he came across into his own art.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://culture.pl/en/work/the-land-ferdynand-ruszczyc\|title=The Land – Ferdynand Ruszczyc\|work=Culture.pl}}</ref>

	==Career==		==Career==
	Together with ], ], ] and ~~{{Interlanguage link multi\|~~Karol Tichy~~\|pl}}~~, Ruszczyc helped develop the ], where he taught for a while. In 1907–08 he held the chair of landscape painting at the ].		Together with ], ], ] and ], Ruszczyc helped develop the ], where he taught for a while. One of his students was the famous Lithuanian symbolism painter ]. In 1907–08 he held the chair of landscape painting at the ].

	In 1908, with ], Ruszczyc organized an exhibition of Polish painting in Vienna. He then settled in ] (Vilnius), where he devoted himself to teaching. One of his students of that time was famous Russian and Soviet sculptor ]. Ruszczyc also organized cultural events, and worked as a graphic designer, poster designer and illustrator. As a costume designer, he participated in several performances of the municipal theater, and he was a member of the "Committee for the Conservation of the Adam Mickiewicz Monument". In 1918 and 1919 he participated in the founding of the Faculty of Fine Arts at ], where he was elected as the first dean.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://culture.pl/en/event/monographic-exhibition-of-the-works-of-ferdynand-ruszczyc \|title=National Museum in Warsaw, Ferdynand Ruszczyc \|publisher=culture.pl \|accessdate=October 1, 2014 \|url-status=dead \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006035657/http://culture.pl/en/event/monographic-exhibition-of-the-works-of-ferdynand-ruszczyc \|archivedate=October 6, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://culture.pl/pl/tworca/ferdynand-ruszczyc\|title=Ferdynand Ruszczyc\|work=Culture.pl}}</ref> ] was one of his most notable students there.		In 1908, with ], Ruszczyc organized an exhibition of Polish painting in Vienna. He then settled in ] (Vilnius), where he devoted himself to teaching. One of his students of that time was famous Russian and Soviet sculptor ]. Ruszczyc also organized cultural events, and worked as a graphic designer, poster designer and illustrator. As a costume designer, he participated in several performances of the municipal theater, and he was a member of the "Committee for the Conservation of the Adam Mickiewicz Monument". In 1918 and 1919 he participated in the founding of the Faculty of Fine Arts at ], where he was elected as the first dean.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://culture.pl/en/event/monographic-exhibition-of-the-works-of-ferdynand-ruszczyc \|title=National Museum in Warsaw, Ferdynand Ruszczyc \|publisher=culture.pl \|accessdate=October 1, 2014 \|url-status=dead \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006035657/http://culture.pl/en/event/monographic-exhibition-of-the-works-of-ferdynand-ruszczyc \|archivedate=October 6, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://culture.pl/pl/tworca/ferdynand-ruszczyc\|title=Ferdynand Ruszczyc\|work=Culture.pl}}</ref> ] was one of his most notable students there.

	==Selected paintings==		==Selected paintings==
	<gallery mode="packed" heights=" 108px">		<gallery mode="packed" heights="108px">
	File:Ruszczyc Old apple trees.jpg\|''Old Apple Trees''		File:Ruszczyc Old apple trees.jpg\|''Old Apple Trees''
	File:~~Ferdynand Ruszczyc.~~ Nec ~~mergitur~~.jpg\|"''Nec Mergitur''"<br /> (It will not sink)		File:Nec Mergitur.jpg\|"''Nec Mergitur''"<br /> (It will not sink)
	File:Ruszczyc Forest brook.jpg\|''Forest Brook''		File:Ruszczyc Forest brook.jpg\|''Forest Brook''
	File:Ruszczyc Old house.jpg\|''Old House''		File:Ruszczyc Old house.jpg\|''Old House''
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	==External links==		==External links==
	{{~~Commonscat~~ inline\|Ferdynand Ruszczyc}}		{{Commons category-inline\|Ferdynand Ruszczyc}}

	{{Authority control}}		{{Authority control}}
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	{{DEFAULTSORT:Ruszczyc, Ferdynand}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Ruszczyc, Ferdynand}}
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Latest revision as of 20:11, 21 December 2024

Polish painter, printmaker, and stage designer (1870–1936)

Ferdynand Ruszczyc (1870–1936) was a Polish painter, printmaker, and stage designer. He was a member of the aristocratic Ruszczyc de Lis family.

Biography

Born in the village of Bohdanów (then Russian Empire, now Belarus), Ruszczyc spent his childhood in Minsk. He graduated from gymnasium in Minsk in 1890 with a gold medal. Ruszczyc originally studied law at the University of St. Petersburg, but later switched majors and began taking painting classes at the Imperial Academy of Arts. He was a student of the famous Russian landscape painters Ivan Shishkin and Arkhip Kuindzhi. Ruszczyc travelled to the Crimea to paint seascapes, and later to the Baltic islands and Sweden to paint northern landscapes. He visited Berlin, where he was significantly influenced by the Symbolist painters such as Arnold Bocklin. After graduation, Ruszczyc made extensive tours of Western Europe incorporating much of the styles he came across into his own art.

Career

Together with Kazimierz Stabrowski, Xawery Dunikowski, Konrad Krzyżanowski and Karol Tichy, Ruszczyc helped develop the Warsaw School of Fine Arts, where he taught for a while. One of his students was the famous Lithuanian symbolism painter M. K. Čiurlionis. In 1907–08 he held the chair of landscape painting at the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts.

In 1908, with Józef Mehoffer, Ruszczyc organized an exhibition of Polish painting in Vienna. He then settled in Vilna (Vilnius), where he devoted himself to teaching. One of his students of that time was famous Russian and Soviet sculptor Isaac Itkind. Ruszczyc also organized cultural events, and worked as a graphic designer, poster designer and illustrator. As a costume designer, he participated in several performances of the municipal theater, and he was a member of the "Committee for the Conservation of the Adam Mickiewicz Monument". In 1918 and 1919 he participated in the founding of the Faculty of Fine Arts at Stefan Batory University, where he was elected as the first dean. Czeslaw Znamierowski was one of his most notable students there.