Revision as of 14:14, 22 April 2023 editDes Vallee (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users8,236 edits Undid revision 1151100664 by PhenomenonDawn (talk) This is an a massive misuse of WP:PRIMARY nearly this entire article is now based around a single source, see WP:SECONDARYTags: Undo Reverted← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 16:26, 24 September 2024 edit undoJJMC89 bot III (talk | contribs)Bots, Administrators3,691,767 editsm Moving Category:2023 in LGBT history to Category:2023 in LGBTQ history per Misplaced Pages:Categories for discussion/Log/2024 September 11#LGBT nominations which were opposed at CFDS | ||
(51 intermediate revisions by 32 users not shown) | |||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
| enacted_by = ] | | enacted_by = ] | ||
| enacted_by2 = ] | | enacted_by2 = ] | ||
| vetoed_by = ] | | vetoed_by = ] ] | ||
| date_vetoed = 20 April 2023 | |||
| veto_overridden = 27 April 2023 | |||
| date_commenced = | | date_commenced = | ||
| passed = February 9, 2023 | | passed = February 9, 2023 | ||
Line 13: | Line 15: | ||
| passed2_for = 83 | | passed2_for = 83 | ||
| passed2_against = 41 | | passed2_against = 41 | ||
| date_reconsidered = April 26, 2023 | |||
⚫ | | status = |
||
| veto_override_for = 28 | |||
| veto_override_against = 12 | |||
| date_reconsidered2 = April 27, 2023 | |||
| veto_override2_for = 84 | |||
| veto_override2_against = 40 | |||
| veto_override2_absent = 1 | |||
⚫ | | status = current | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Kansas SB 180'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://kslegislature.org/li/b2023_24/measures/sb180/|title=SB 180 | Bills and Resolutions |
'''Kansas SB 180'''<ref name=bill>{{Cite web|url=http://kslegislature.org/li/b2023_24/measures/sb180/|title=SB 180 | Bills and Resolutions |website=Kansas State Legislature |access-date=April 23, 2023 }}</ref> or the '''Kansas Women's Bill of Rights''' is a bill that bans any identification of a gender other than the ] in the US state of ].<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-resolution/1209/text|title=Text - H.Res.1209 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Recognizing that it is the duty of the Federal Government to develop and implement a Transgender Bill of Rights to protect and codify the rights of transgender and nonbinary people under the law and ensure their access to medical care, shelter, safety, and economic security| publisher=U. S. Congress}}</ref>{{Secondary source needed|date=November 2023}} Kansas governor ] ]ed the bill in April 2023.<ref name=veto>{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/kansas-gov-laura-kelly-rejects-214555526.html|title=Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly rejects transgender bathroom bill, gender-affirming care ban|via=Yahoo News |author=Andrew Bahl |newspaper=Topeka Capital-Journal |date=April 20, 2023}}</ref> On April 26th and 27th, the Kansas Senate and House of Representatives voted to override the veto, making the bill law. | ||
==Bill== | |||
The bill would define a women as those with "biological reproductive systems that are developed to produce an ]." The bill is controversial for excluding ], such as those with ambiguous genitalia, with both male or female reproductive organs, or ].<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://kansasreflector.com/2023/02/15/critics-call-proposed-kansas-womens-bill-of-rights-sexist-transphobic/|title=Critics call proposed Kansas 'women's bill of rights' sexist, transphobic|date=February 15, 2023}}</ref> | |||
The bill was originally introduced in the ] by ] ] in February 2023, and is sponsored by the Committee on Public Health and Welfare. It received final passage with amendments on April 4, 2023. It defines a "female" as a person "whose biological reproductive system is developed to produce ]", and a "male" as a person "whose biological reproductive system is developed to fertilize the ova of a female".<ref name=bill/> Its proponents state that ] and ] should be defined in law, with the need for ] excluding trans people.<ref name="auto1"/> The bill is controversial for excluding ] people, such as those with ambiguous genitalia, with both male or female reproductive organs, or ].<ref name="auto1">{{Cite news|author1=Rachel Mipro |author2=Sherman Smith |url=https://kansasreflector.com/2023/02/15/critics-call-proposed-kansas-womens-bill-of-rights-sexist-transphobic/|title=Critics call proposed Kansas 'women's bill of rights' sexist, transphobic |work=Kansas Reflector |date=February 15, 2023}}</ref> | |||
Despite the fact that the ] recognizes ] on |
Despite the fact that the ] recognizes ] on documents including passports and birth certificates<ref name="auto"/> and in housing, the bill restricts agencies in Kansas, both public and private, from assigning any gender other than that assigned at birth.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Jason Tidd |author2=Andrew Bahl |url=https://www.cjonline.com/story/news/state/2023/02/27/kansas-lawmakers-kick-into-gear-on-transgender-rights-abortion-bills/69941179007/|title=Here's where four major issues stand after Kansas Legislature's busiest day of the session|website=Topeka Capital-Journal |date=February 27, 2023 }}</ref> It has been criticized as removing human rights and legal rights from trans people in the state.<ref name="auto1"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kansascity.com/news/politics-government/article272395443.html|title=KS bills ban gender-affirming care and bar trans women from female designated spaces|author1=Katie Bernard |author2=Jenna Barackman |work=Kansas City Star |date=February 13, 2023 }}</ref> | ||
==Testimony== | |||
During the hearing of Kansas SB 180, proponents' testimony stated a need to legally define ] specifically for purposes of ], and also stated that the bill is consistent with federal protections for transgender people.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |author=Jennifer Braceras |date=February 15, 2023 |title=IWLC Supports Kansas Senate Bill 180 |url=http://kslegislature.org/li/b2023_24/committees/ctte_s_phw_1/documents/testimony/20230215_01.pdf |publisher=Kansas State Legislature }}</ref> Opposition testimony stated that the bill employs outdated, inaccurate, and underinclusive definitions of sex and families, as well as excluding ] people.<ref>{{Cite web |author=Tammy Quayle|date=February 15, 2023 |title=Oral and Written Opposition Testimony regarding SB 180 |url=http://kslegislature.org/li/b2023_24/committees/ctte_s_phw_1/documents/testimony/20230215_39.pdf |publisher=Kansas State Legislature }}</ref> | |||
==Veto== | |||
On April 20, 2023, Governor Kelly vetoed the bill, stating that it threatens ] in Kansas and would leave the state open to lawsuits alleging discrimination. The Speaker of the ], ], criticized the governor's veto as taking the side of "left-wing activists".<ref name=veto/> According to the Kansas Coalition Against Sexual and Domestic Violence, if it became law and was inconsistent with federal law, the bill could endanger over $17 million in federal funding to the state.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cjonline.com/story/news/politics/government/2023/04/20/gov-laura-kelly-vetoes-trans-bathroom-bill-gender-affirming-care-ban/70125967007/|title=Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly rejects transgender bathroom bill, gender-affirming care ban|website=The Topeka Capital-Journal}}</ref> | |||
=== Veto overridden === | |||
On April 26, 2023, the ] voted to override the veto, with the Kansas House of Representatives also voting to override the veto on April 27, 2023. This actions made the bill a law.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mipro |first=Rachel |date=2023-04-27 |title=Trans Kansas women barred from women's bathrooms, female-only spaces under new law |url=https://kansasreflector.com/2023/04/27/trans-kansas-women-barred-from-womens-bathrooms-female-only-spaces-under-new-law/ |access-date=2023-04-28 |website=Kansas Reflector |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
⚫ | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
⚫ | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
Line 29: | Line 49: | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
== External links == | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
* at ] | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] |
Latest revision as of 16:26, 24 September 2024
Kansas Senate Bill 180 | |
---|---|
Kansas Legislature | |
Enacted by | Kansas Senate |
Enacted by | Kansas House of Representatives |
Vetoed by | Governor Laura Kelly |
Vetoed | 20 April 2023 |
Veto overridden | 27 April 2023 |
Legislative history | |
First chamber: Kansas Senate | |
Passed | February 9, 2023 |
Voting summary |
|
Second chamber: Kansas House of Representatives | |
Passed | February 23, 2023 |
Voting summary |
|
Final stages | |
Reconsidered by the Kansas Senate after veto | April 26, 2023 |
Voting summary |
|
Reconsidered by the Kansas House of Representatives after veto | April 27, 2023 |
Voting summary |
|
Status: Current legislation |
Kansas SB 180 or the Kansas Women's Bill of Rights is a bill that bans any identification of a gender other than the gender recognized at birth in the US state of Kansas. Kansas governor Laura Kelly vetoed the bill in April 2023. On April 26th and 27th, the Kansas Senate and House of Representatives voted to override the veto, making the bill law.
Bill
The bill was originally introduced in the Kansas Senate by Republican Renee Erickson in February 2023, and is sponsored by the Committee on Public Health and Welfare. It received final passage with amendments on April 4, 2023. It defines a "female" as a person "whose biological reproductive system is developed to produce ova", and a "male" as a person "whose biological reproductive system is developed to fertilize the ova of a female". Its proponents state that gender identity and biological sex should be defined in law, with the need for specific sex spaces excluding trans people. The bill is controversial for excluding intersex people, such as those with ambiguous genitalia, with both male or female reproductive organs, or women born without ovaries.
Despite the fact that the federal government recognizes gender transition on documents including passports and birth certificates and in housing, the bill restricts agencies in Kansas, both public and private, from assigning any gender other than that assigned at birth. It has been criticized as removing human rights and legal rights from trans people in the state.
Testimony
During the hearing of Kansas SB 180, proponents' testimony stated a need to legally define biological sex specifically for purposes of sex segregation, and also stated that the bill is consistent with federal protections for transgender people. Opposition testimony stated that the bill employs outdated, inaccurate, and underinclusive definitions of sex and families, as well as excluding intersex people.
Veto
On April 20, 2023, Governor Kelly vetoed the bill, stating that it threatens economic development in Kansas and would leave the state open to lawsuits alleging discrimination. The Speaker of the Kansas House of Representatives, Dan Hawkins, criticized the governor's veto as taking the side of "left-wing activists". According to the Kansas Coalition Against Sexual and Domestic Violence, if it became law and was inconsistent with federal law, the bill could endanger over $17 million in federal funding to the state.
Veto overridden
On April 26, 2023, the Kansas Senate voted to override the veto, with the Kansas House of Representatives also voting to override the veto on April 27, 2023. This actions made the bill a law.
See also
References
- ^ "SB 180 | Bills and Resolutions". Kansas State Legislature. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ^ "Text - H.Res.1209 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Recognizing that it is the duty of the Federal Government to develop and implement a Transgender Bill of Rights to protect and codify the rights of transgender and nonbinary people under the law and ensure their access to medical care, shelter, safety, and economic security". U. S. Congress.
- ^ Andrew Bahl (April 20, 2023). "Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly rejects transgender bathroom bill, gender-affirming care ban". Topeka Capital-Journal – via Yahoo News.
- ^ Rachel Mipro; Sherman Smith (February 15, 2023). "Critics call proposed Kansas 'women's bill of rights' sexist, transphobic". Kansas Reflector.
- Jason Tidd; Andrew Bahl (February 27, 2023). "Here's where four major issues stand after Kansas Legislature's busiest day of the session". Topeka Capital-Journal.
- Katie Bernard; Jenna Barackman (February 13, 2023). "KS bills ban gender-affirming care and bar trans women from female designated spaces". Kansas City Star.
- Jennifer Braceras (February 15, 2023). "IWLC Supports Kansas Senate Bill 180" (PDF). Kansas State Legislature.
- Tammy Quayle (February 15, 2023). "Oral and Written Opposition Testimony regarding SB 180" (PDF). Kansas State Legislature.
- "Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly rejects transgender bathroom bill, gender-affirming care ban". The Topeka Capital-Journal.
- Mipro, Rachel (2023-04-27). "Trans Kansas women barred from women's bathrooms, female-only spaces under new law". Kansas Reflector. Retrieved 2023-04-28.