Misplaced Pages

Battle of Uruzgan: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 14:57, 28 April 2023 edit2001:861:5a81:1790:ccf6:8fd1:6bd2:aaa7 (talk)No edit summaryTags: Reverted references removed Visual edit: Switched← Previous edit Latest revision as of 13:06, 30 August 2024 edit undo78.156.7.216 (talk)No edit summary 
(155 intermediate revisions by 43 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{More citations needed|date=March 2011}} {{More citations needed|date=March 2011}}
{{Hazara people}}{{Infobox military conflict {{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Battle of Uruzgan (1893) | conflict =Second Battle of Uruzgan (1893)
| place = ] in modern day ] | place = ] in modern day ]
| combatant1 = {{flagicon|Afghanistan|1880}} ]
| partof = 1888–1893 Hazara uprisings
| combatant1 = {{flagicon|Afghanistan|1880}} ] | combatant2 = ] tribes
| commander1 = ''']'''<br/>Ghulam Haidar Khan Charkhi<br/>Saad Uddin Khan<br/>Abdullah Khan<br/>Amir Mohammad Khan Natabi<br/>Abdul Qodos Khan<br/>] Farhad
| combatant2 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Hazaristan.svg}} Hazara Tribes
⚫ | commander2 = Hussain Khan Hazara{{POW}}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/details/lifeofabdurrahma01abdauoft/page/280/mode/2up?q=hussain | title=The life of Abdur Rahman, Amir of Afghanistan | date=1900 }}</ref><br/>Rasul Khan{{POW}}<br/>Tajei Khan{{POW}}
| commander1 = ]
⚫ | strength1 = Unknown

⚫ | strength2 = Unknown
]

Saad Uddin Khan

Abdullah Khan

Amir Mohammad Khan Natabi
⚫ | commander2 = ]<ref>https://archive.org/details/lifeofabdurrahma01abdauoft/page/280/mode/2up?q=hussain</ref>

Rasul Khan

Tajei Khan
⚫ | strength1 = Uknown
⚫ | strength2 = Uknown
| date = 1893 | date = 1893
| result = {{ublist|Afghan victory<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/details/lifeofabdurrahma01abdauoft/page/282/mode/2up?q=hussain | title=The life of Abdur Rahman, Amir of Afghanistan | date=1900 }}</ref>}}
| result = Hazara vitory
* Massacre of Hazara people<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DYNMAQAAQBAJ&dq=BATTLE+OF+URUZGAN+1893&pg=PA24 | title=Education in West Central Asia | isbn=978-1-4411-5521-4 | last1=Ahmed | first1=Mah-E-Rukh | date=15 August 2013 | publisher=A&C Black }}</ref>
* Fall of the ] capital
| image = Hazaras Massacre.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = The execution of ] by ] by the ] tribesmen
}}
{{Hazara people}}
⚫ The '''Battle of ]''' took place in ], ] during the reign of ] ] in ] between the ] and Abdul Rahman's army, which were government military forces and non-government forces, and the majority of which included the ].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1892/10/02/archives/the-ameer-captures-urzaghan.html?sq=THE+AMEER+CAPTURES+URZAGHAN&scp=1&st=p | title=Hazara Battle in Urozgan | work=New York Times | date=October 2, 1892 | accessdate=August 5, 2011 | pages=1}}</ref> Thereafter, on ] defeat, the ] were uprooted from ] by ] and ] tribes were settled in ]. Some ] migrated to ] (]) and ] (]). In 1901, Amir ] granted amnesty to the migrated ] and asked them to return. Some returning ] were then resettled in ] and ], but were not allowed to return to ].


==Aftermath==
⚫ The '''Battle of ]''' takes place in ], ] during the reign of ] ] in ] between the ] and Abdul Rahman's army, which were government military forces and non-government forces, and the majority of which included the ].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1892/10/02/archives/the-ameer-captures-urzaghan.html?sq=THE+AMEER+CAPTURES+URZAGHAN&scp=1&st=p | title=Hazara Battle in Urozgan | work=New York Times | date=October 2, 1892 | accessdate=August 5, 2011 | pages=1}}</ref> Thereafter, on Hazara defeat, the Hazaras were uprooted from Uruzgan by Abdur Rahman and Pashtun tribes were resettled in Uruzgan. Some Hazaras migrated to ] (]) and ] (]). In 1901, Amir ] granted amnesty to the migrated Hazaras and asked them to return. Some returning Hazaras were then resettled in ] and ], but were not allowed to return to Uruzgan.
A massive forced displacement happened, especially in ] and ] and continued as lands were confiscated and populations were massacred, expelled or fled. Out of 132,000 families, 10,000 to 15,000 ] families fled the country to northern ], ] (]), and ] (]), and 7,000 to 10,000 ] submitted to ], and the rest fought until they were defeated.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Foundation |first=Encyclopaedia Iranica |title=Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica |url=https://iranicaonline.org/ |access-date=2023-04-28 |website=iranicaonline.org |language=en-US}}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==

Latest revision as of 13:06, 30 August 2024

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Battle of Uruzgan" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Second Battle of Uruzgan (1893)

The execution of Hazaras by blowing from a gun by the Pashtun tribesmen
Date1893
LocationUruzgan in modern day Afghanistan
Result
  • Afghan victory
  • Massacre of Hazara people
  • Fall of the Hazarajat capital
Belligerents
Afghanistan Emirate of Afghanistan Hazara tribes
Commanders and leaders
Abdur Rahman Khan
Ghulam Haidar Khan Charkhi
Saad Uddin Khan
Abdullah Khan
Amir Mohammad Khan Natabi
Abdul Qodos Khan
Colonel Farhad		 Hussain Khan Hazara (POW)
Rasul Khan (POW)
Tajei Khan (POW)
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Part of a series on
Hazaras
WikiProject
Category Commons

The Battle of Uruzgan took place in Uruzgan, Afghanistan during the reign of Amir Abdur Rahman in 1893 between the Hazaras and Abdul Rahman's army, which were government military forces and non-government forces, and the majority of which included the Pashtuns. Thereafter, on Hazara defeat, the Hazaras were uprooted from Uruzgan by Abdur Rahman and Pashtun tribes were settled in Uruzgan. Some Hazaras migrated to British India (Quetta) and Iran (Mashhad). In 1901, Amir Habibullah Khan granted amnesty to the migrated Hazaras and asked them to return. Some returning Hazaras were then resettled in Afghan Turkistan and Balkh Province, but were not allowed to return to Uruzgan.

Aftermath

A massive forced displacement happened, especially in Oruzgan and Dey Chopan and continued as lands were confiscated and populations were massacred, expelled or fled. Out of 132,000 families, 10,000 to 15,000 Hazara families fled the country to northern Afghanistan, Mashhad (Iran), and Quetta (Pakistan), and 7,000 to 10,000 Hazaras submitted to Abdur Rahman, and the rest fought until they were defeated.

See also

References

  1. "The life of Abdur Rahman, Amir of Afghanistan". 1900.
  2. Ahmed, Mah-E-Rukh (15 August 2013). Education in West Central Asia. A&C Black. ISBN 978-1-4411-5521-4.
  3. "The life of Abdur Rahman, Amir of Afghanistan". 1900.
  4. "Hazara Battle in Urozgan". New York Times. October 2, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
  5. Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
Categories: