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{{Press
| subject = article
| author = Fiona Hamilton
| title = How Misplaced Pages is being changed to downgrade Iranian human rights atrocities
| org = ]
| url = https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/how-wikipedia-is-being-changed-to-downgrade-iranian-human-rights-atrocities-0j6gqqtkt
| date = 7 January 2023
| accessdate = 8 January 2023
| quote = On the MEK’s English Misplaced Pages page over the summer a string of information describing human rights abuses by Iranian officials was deleted. The anonymous users who changed the content cited the need for “trimming” or claimed that the material was trivial.
| subject2 = article
| author2 = Farid Mahoutchi
| title2 = In the War for Narratives Iran’s Regime Takes to Misplaced Pages
| org2 = ]
| url2 = https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/news/iran-resistance/demonizing-mek/in-the-war-for-narratives-irans-regime-takes-to-wikipedia/
| date2 = 18 January 2024
| accessdate2 = 18 January 2024
| quote2 = For instance, on the English language Misplaced Pages page for “People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran”, the writing suggests that “At one point the MEK was Iran’s ‘largest and most active armed dissident group,’ and it is still sometimes presented by Western political backers as a major Iranian opposition group, but it is also deeply unpopular today within Iran, largely due to its siding with Iraq in Iran–Iraq War.” The sources of this statement, which carries a significant amount of misinformation, are articles from reputable outlets. However, it’s noteworthy that the authors, who have historically expressed hostile views toward the organization, contribute to the narrative.
}}
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== RAND weight in section "Cult of Personality" ==
==Skewed lead==
As an uninvolved reader, when reading the lede, I can't help but feel as if it is meant to present the organization as a nearly infallible group that has unjustly been bullied around by everyone in power. Everyone is to blame, except the group or its ideologies itself. Every decision or action the organization has undertaken up to the present, is presented in such way to make it seem as if those decisions were always "the right thing to do" in the grand scheme of things. At least, that's the overal feel I get from reading.


Currently the section "Cult of Personality" has 323 words, of which 102 words (about one-third) are attributed to just one source, RAND. There are available in this topic so the weight given to RAND is undue. ] (]) 09:16, 31 May 2024 (UTC)
For instance, how come there's barely anything in the lede about the financial and political support the group has received in the past, and still continues to receive in the present day? That's crucial info regarding the way an organization operates and functions. The fact it "sided" with Iraq in the 80s doesn't cut it; there's ''much'' more to it than just that, both before, during and after the Iran-Iraq War. The lede is quick to reveal US "backing" of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (as early as the first sentence of alinea #2), yet the entirety of the lede barely contains anything (if anything at all) about the MEK's own extensive ties to the US, the Mossad, as well as formerly the Soviet Union and even the Taliban.


:The RAND report is probably the second most cited publication about the MEK in academia, after Abrahamian. So it is due.I think Abrahamian is way underrepresented in the section, and even RAND is underrepresented. Major aspects discussed by both sources are not covered. I don't think any of them should be covered ''less'' in absolute terms. ] (]) 12:00, 31 May 2024 (UTC)
The lede currently doesn't pass ] in this regard IMO, and contains too much detail about the organization's decades old history (i.e. imbalanced), which makes it dfficult to read. For the record: this is not an accusation towards any of the users who've been working dilligently on improving this page. Just my 0.02$ on aspects that can perhaps be improved in order to make this page shine even brighter. - ] (]) 20:51, 27 April 2023 (UTC)
:::Hello MarioGom, where can I verify that RAND is "probably the second most cited publication about the MEK in academia"? ] (]) 09:11, 1 June 2024 (UTC)
::::Also note that I didn't say RAND was not due, I said that it's over-represented because its content makes up about one-third of the entire section. If ] requires that editors paraphrase from ''various'' reliable sources, then why not do this here? ] (]) 09:14, 1 June 2024 (UTC)
::::You can verify this by actually reading the most cited academic sources within the article, as well as the most relevant tertiary sources such as Oxford Reference entries. I'll post a bibliographic review here. This will take some time. ] (]) 13:07, 4 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::I'll be waiting for your bibliographic review, but kindly prioritize the central issue. If ] requires that we paraphrase from ''various'' reliable sources, what is your justification for attributing one-third of the entire section to only RAND when there are dozens of sources available? ] (]) 08:42, 5 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::As I said, RAND is one of the most cited, not in this article, but in academic publications. I get that you will not check this, but please, understand that preparing a bibliography review for you will require quite some effort and time. About the extension, I did not advocate for RAND to take one-third. What I said is that is should be well represented, and that other sources, especially Abrahamian (which I hope you will not dispute as being the most important author in this area), need to be represented ''more''. So my guess is that a well written section will have less than one third specifically attributed to RAND, not because reduced representation, but because the most reliable sources (currently underrepresented) will increase in weight. ] (]) 17:51, 5 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Hello MarioGom, note that I did not say RAND was an unreliable source, I said RAND is being over-represented (and it is). A workshop should be set in place now so that portion of the section complies with ] through additional sources. ] (]) 07:45, 6 June 2024 (UTC)
::::::::Would you endorse such a workshop? ] (]) 07:58, 6 June 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Sure. I've been reviewing bibliography and drafting some material and I'll be happy to post it here for further discussion. ] (]) 20:54, 6 June 2024 (UTC)
*I have not been involved in this topic recently. But there was a time when I would read about MEK day and night. Based on my research, MarioGom is correct in saying "{{tq|The RAND report is probably the second most cited publication about the MEK in academia, after Abrahamian.}}"''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 08:36, 9 July 2024 (UTC)
===Workshop:RAND and ] through additional sources ===
A bibliography review focused on paraphrasing from various reliable sources. I'll share my review soon. ] (]) 10:22, 7 June 2024 (UTC)
*I'd be curious to see how frequently each source was cited. For comparison, the RAND article has according to google scholar. And the source is both ''entirely'' dedicated to MEK, and covers the MEK ''comprehensively''. The first is important, because it assures us all the citations are indeed MEK related. The second is important for establishing relative WEIGHT.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 08:36, 9 July 2024 (UTC)
:Hello VR. Wildfried Butcha's (which ellaborates on the MEK thoroughly) is not cited in that section ("Cult of personality") at all and has according to Google scholar, while almost of a third of the entire section remains attributed to only RAND. That's obviously against ]. ] (]) 08:56, 10 July 2024 (UTC)
::That source fails the first criteria that the "entirely dedicated to MEK". How many of Butcha's 390 citations are about the MEK? Likely a small minority. However, we can be confident most, if not all, of citations to Abrahamian are regarding the MEK.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 16:26, 21 July 2024 (UTC)
:::The "first criteria" that a source is required to be "entirely dedicated to the MEK" is being imposed by you? I tend to follow ], and Wildfried Butcha's book (published by a reputable publisher and provides extensive coverage of the MEK) appears to comply with policy. But since we're in this topic, I have found two other papers entirely dedicated to the MEK: Raymond Tanter's , and James A. Piazza's . ] (]) 10:20, 28 July 2024 (UTC)
::::No, its not imposed by me, its imposed by ]. Given, Butcha's book is not dedicated to the MEK, can you indicate how many of its 390 citations are about the MEK? I went through the few citations in google scholar and didn't find a single citation to the MEK. It seems Butcha's work is well received for its scholarship o Iran in general, but not necessarily the MEK.
::::Raymond Tanter's book looks to be ] (its published by IPC, of which Tanter himself is president). Piazza is better, as its published in ], a peer-reviewed journal. But it has on google scholar, so its not as widely regarded as RAND.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 12:24, 8 August 2024 (UTC)
:::::I don't know how many of Butcha's 390 google scholar citations are about the MEK, but his book does provide extensive coverage of the MEK. Are you suggesting that book can't be used because it isn't ''entirely'' dedicated to the MEK? ] (]) 08:08, 15 August 2024 (UTC)
::::::No, I'm not suggesting that at all, and I'm not sure where you got that from. We can definitely use Butcha's book, giving it ] weight. All I'm saying is that google scholar number of citations for Butch's can't be compared in ] way to the google citations to RAND or Abrahamian. Thus, RAND and Abrahamian remain the most scholarly publications on the topic, but again Butcha can be cited with ].''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 14:58, 19 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::In any case, what material from Butcha did you want to cite? I notice he accuses Rajavi of a "dictatorial leadership" (p 113-114) and goes into details about MEK's "propaganda machine" (p 114-116) and then also calls it a "political religious sect" and says it is run like a "totalitarian, single-party dictatorship" (p 116).''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 15:10, 19 September 2024 (UTC)
::::::::] Refer to the initial discussions in this thread. I pointed out that a considerable amount of the section is sourced from only RAND. I proposed combining this information with other sources because it heavily relies on just one reference. Do you concur with this suggestion? ] (]) 09:15, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::] Follow-up ping. ] (]) 09:55, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Can you propose something specifically? In principle, bringing in more sources is a great idea.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 19:56, 15 October 2024 (UTC)


:::::::::::] here is a specific proposal bringing in more sources:
:@]: Welcome to the wonderful world that is the MEK. I think pretty much all the group does these days is work to gentrify their checkered history and con Western politicians - like Trump and company - into believing that they are some form of credible opposition in Iran in order to extract checks to supplement whatever other forms of illicit funding they are getting. ] (]) 08:14, 28 April 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::'''A RAND Corporation report states that during Masoud Rajavi's "ideological revolution," MEK members were expected to show loyalty to their leaders, resembling cult behavior with authoritarianism, though these claims are disputed by MEK supporters.<ref>{{cite report |last1=Goulka |first1=Jeremiah |last2=Hansell |first2=Lydia |last3=Wilke |first3=Elizabeth |last4=Larson |first4=Judith |year=2009 |title=The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum |publisher=] |url=https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160222043501/http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf |archive-date=22 February 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> During the ideological revolution, the organization's slogan "Iran is Rajavi, Rajavi is Iran" emphasized membership unity.<ref>{{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |author-link=Ervand Abrahamian |title=Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher=] |isbn=978-1-85043-077-3}}</ref> In a statement regarding the MEK, Rudy Giuliani said, "But we’re not a cult. We’re a people who are joined by something timeless: the love of freedom, the love of democracy, the love of human life."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://observer.com/2018/09/rudy-giuliani-supports-death-to-khamenei-iran-mek/|title=Rudy Giuliani Tells Observer Why He Supports ‘Death to Khamenei’ Iran Faction|work=]}}</ref> The group reflects aspects of the original Iranian revolutionary movement before it was overtaken by Khomeini's faction.<ref>{{cite book |first=Ronen |last=Cohen |author-link=Ronen A. Cohen |title=The Rise and Fall of the Mojahedin Khalq, 1987-1997: Their Survival After the Islamic Revolution and Resistance to the Islamic Republic of Iran |publisher=Sussex Academic Press |year=2009 |isbn=978-1-84519-270-9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=juEUAQAAIAAJ}}</ref>
:: {{u|LouisAragon}}’s discussion here is very similar to that of {{u|Prinsgezinde}} . To address their comment I (and Ali Ahwazi) tried to start some RFCs aimed at modifying the lede (see above RFCs). However I do not know whether it helps or not because there are always some accounts that vote "No" without giving a plausible reason, and there are always some mediators that just count the votes while closing the RFCs. ] (]) 08:40, 28 April 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::: This offers a variety of perspectives and sources ] (]) 08:32, 18 October 2024 (UTC)
::: {{u|Ghazaalch}} what do you mean by "{{tq|here are always some accounts that vote "No" without giving a plausible reason, and there are always some mediators that just count the votes while closing the RFCs|}}"? Preconceptions are often strong in this topic, so we need to focus instead on what is in most of the academic literature. If anyone here provides such a review, I'll also provide my 0.02$ there. ] (]) 12:08, 28 April 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::Not sure why Giuliani is a reliable source, or even relevant, but mostly important what does that have to do with being a cult? For Cohen, you'll have to give page number so I can read the context.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 16:50, 19 October 2024 (UTC)
:::: To make an example, while voting "No" in above RFC you explain: {{tq|The group's name is already translated into English throughout the page. Actually one of the main books used in the page summarizes it as "Mojahedin-e khalq (the Persian translation of People's Mojahedin)". Ghazaalch is cherrypicking some translations...}} Then {{u|Fieari}} asks you {{tq|it doesn't make a lot of sense to me. "People's Mojahedin" isn't a translation because Mojahedin isn't English, so that literally ''can't'' be the "real" translation. And how can all the references given above be cherrypicking when those are all mainstream well established ]?}} and you have no reasonable answer. Also {{U|Vice regent}} asks you {{tq|@Fad Ariff, What does this have to do with POVFORK?}} and again you have no answer. ] (]) 05:04, 29 April 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::The source about Giuliani is from the Observer, and the claim by this U.S. politician is relevant since he is addressing the cult accusations. For Cohen, the page number is xi. ] (]) 06:12, 21 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::{{ping|Ghazaalch}} here is the about my vote to Fieari. That you don't like my vote or my answer does not mean they are not "reasonable" or "plausible". Earlier you also said that I "{{tq|cannot stand a words of it in the lead|}}", and when I also about that, you did not reply. You are also accusing mediators of "{{tq|just count the votes while closing the RFCs|}}", but you don't have any proof about that either, so these all look like senseless accusations. ] (]) 12:06, 29 April 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::::I'm not seeing any content relating to MEK being a cult on that page. The only instance of the letters "cult" there are in the word "difficult". Bringing in Guiliani's views to balance out those by RAND, Abrahamian, Cohen etc is pretty ].''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 22:57, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::Fad Ariff, Like Ghazaalch and others, I am not satisfied with your explanations either. Also not satisfied with your . ] (]) 07:16, 2 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::{{u|Ali Ahwazi}}, I am also dissatisfied with your and {{u|Ghazaalch}}'s explanations, but that does not give me grounds to make false remarks against others like you both do. ] (]) 12:10, 2 May 2023 (UTC) :::::::::::::::@], last I checked the statements from U.S. politicians quoted in ] were acceptable in Misplaced Pages. Would you also disapprove of including Iranian-American historian ] ] (]) 08:34, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::@], I'm answering all your questions, could you please respond? ] (]) 08:29, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
:{{u|LouisAragon}}: This article needs more editors willing to improve it based on reliable sources and other content policies... and be able to follow up with the insufferable amount of RFCs that are needed for everything, as well as the recurrent RFC manipulation with sockpuppets and meatpuppets. You have all my moral support if you're up for it ;-) ] (]) 20:32, 2 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::Again sorry for the delay. "{{tq|last I checked the statements from U.S. politicians quoted in The Observer were acceptable in Misplaced Pages.}}" That really depends on what they're talking about. Current US politics? Sure. History? Not at all (per ]).
::Thank you all for your input. I'm glad there are more users that have spotted the same POV-loaded problems in the lede. I will propose a new draft version for the lede, hopefully in the near future (if time allows). '''But''' if anyone wants to beat me to it in the meantime, by all means, please go ahead and I will provide feedback/my 0.02$ as soon as possible. - ] (]) 23:38, 6 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::] calls the MEK "terrorists-cum-cultish extremists".''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 12:56, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
::: {{ping|LouisAragon|MarioGom|Iskandar323|Vice regent|Fieari|Ali Ahwazi}} Most parts of the lede is currently under RFC. Can we edit the parts, or should we find someone to close the RFCs first? Or we should withdraw the RFCs? Which one do you deem advisable? ] (]) 06:48, 7 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::@]. "{{tq|Not at all (per ]).}}" Which section of that ''essay'' suggests that it's against the policy to use a statement from a U.S. politician regarding the characteristics of a foreign political group?
::::I think the current RFCs should not prevent {{u|LouisAragon}} proposing a completely new version. If that gains any traction, it could supersede the previous RFCs. ] (]) 17:19, 7 May 2023 (UTC)
::::: Agree. But, my experience say that we could never reach consensus with some users who are here to remove any material that are critical of MEK. That is why I had to start that much RFCs. ] (]) 05:37, 8 May 2023 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::"{{tq|Would you also disapprove of including Iranian-American historian ] as a source? }}" Could you answer with yes or no? ] (]) 07:20, 7 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::Check ]. Guiliani's opinion doesn't fall under any of the historical scholarship.
::::<s>Process is that you wait until May 20th to close unless there is very clear concensus to ] close it, or if it's withdrawn, and there's good reason to follow process ''particularly'' when there is disagreement-- and the more disagreement, the more you should go to ] for an impartial ending. There, the closer won't just count the !votes, although that is allowed to ''influence'' the result... they need to actually read over the arguments and determine whether there are legitimate arguments on each side, if the arguments have been answered, and so forth. But regardless of the process for this RFC, there's nothing wrong with having another concurrent RFC in the meantime. Or not even a formal RFC, just a discussion here on the talk page while waiting for this RFC to close. You only '''need''' an RFC when there is disagreement, and I suspect there's hardly disagreement when you're just workshopping specific wordings, which you can do with the assumption that this RFC will end a particular way even without it formally doing so as long as it sticks to the talk page here. For the main page? I strongly recommend waiting 'till it closes. Waiting out the month when there are disagreements as to what '''is''' or '''isn't''' POV being resolved by won't hurt too much. ] (]) 01:52, 8 May 2023 (UTC)</s>
::::::::::::::::::If Milani has published in a a peer-reviewed publication or any of the forms recommended by ] then yes that particular source would be good.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 15:24, 8 November 2024 (UTC)
::::I'm sorry! I somehow didn't fully understand your question! (Blame bleary eyed early morning editing) This RFC is limited in scope, and of course anything within its scope shouldn't be touched on the main page, but aspects of the article, including the lead, that are NOT within the scope of this RFC... that can follow the usual ] method like anything else. So don't touch the translation question, but go ahead and fix anything else without worries. ] (]) 01:56, 8 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::::Regarding Giuliani, we're addressing <u>current</u> allegations (not "historical scholarship") that the MEK is a cult and Giuliani offering his perspective, which seems completely unrelated to the ] policy you're citing.
::::: {{ping|Fieari}} We are not just talking about the RFC immediately above. There are a dozen of open RFCs above. ] (]) 05:37, 8 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::Nothing prevents anyone from proposing a completely new version of the lede in the talk page, which goes beyond the scope of any single open RFC. Ongoing RFCs do not prohibit further proposals. ] (]) 22:36, 14 May 2023 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::::On Milani, there are several citations referencing him that don't align with the standards you're describing, so I'll go ahead and take them out. ] (]) 10:41, 10 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::::Before you go and do that, we need to have consensus on talk page to only use scholarly sources. Once we have such a consensus, we need to apply it to content regardless of whether it frames MEK positively or negatively.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 06:58, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::::::@] This is beginning to look like ]. Please address my point about the Giuliani statement. ] (]) 08:34, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::::::{{od}} I've already repeated: Guiliani is not a RS and what you're doing here is ]. You're trying to counter the arguments made by scholars using the opinion of a random American politician.
::::::::::::::::::::::I advise you to review ] which all describe the MEK as a cult.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 14:08, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::::::::@] sorry but it's unclear how, according to you, a quote from a U.S. politician in ] isn't a reliable source, while the commentary pieces you recently in the article are? ] (]) 10:42, 14 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::::::::We don't have to cite this , as we can cite by ].''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 17:28, 15 November 2024 (UTC)


:::::::::::::::::::::::::@] It wasn't just the Middle East Eye commentary that you put back into the article; you also put back other opinion pieces. Why are those acceptable according to you, but an article from The Observer isn't? ] (]) 07:12, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
== ] proposal ==
::::::::::::::::::::::::::Are you talking about Rajavi's letter to Gorbachev requesting a loan? a photo of that letter. is a translation of it from the ]. Other source: ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 10:05, 19 November 2024 (UTC)


:::::::::::::::::::::::::::Thanks, but that still begs the question: why did you cite the commentary sources instead?
So it's pretty obvious that, despite being ] at more than 100kB of readable prose, the bulk of this article's length is going nowhere, since everything is contentious, and nothing can be agreed upon, so the obvious solution is the standard history split to ], i.e. ]. In this particular instance, such a split will be doubly useful in helping to differentiate between the history of the MEK of yesteryear when it was first a prominent opposition and militant group in Iran, later in an exiled form in neighboring Iraq, and today's current organization. This would also help refocus the article as a whole on the latter. ] (]) 11:05, 3 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::The citation from The you're suggesting now quotes from Egyptian politician Mohamed ElBaradei. Why is it acceptable to quote him, but not Rudy Giuliani? ] (]) 09:49, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::@]? ] (]) 09:21, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::Can you take these sources to WP:RSN? I'll abide by whatever consensus is achieved there. I'm getting tired of this back and forth. ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 21:07, 7 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::@] When you revert changes, it's important to provide a rational explanation. Why do you find it acceptable to quote ElBaradei but not Rudy Giuliani? ] (]) 09:07, 8 December 2024 (UTC)
* Ronen Cohen's has according to Google scholar (also missing in that section). ] (]) 07:45, 15 July 2024 (UTC)
*:Cohen is indeed a good source! From what I see, Cohen says {{purple|But Rajavi went beyond that: he raised himself to the rank of an Imam-Zaman, thus effectively founding a new religion: Mojahedinism/Rajavism. The new religion required blind obedience and total submission to the ideological leader (i.e. Rajavi alone)}} (page 46).''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 16:30, 21 July 2024 (UTC)
*This is inappropriate. ] is an award winning investigative journalist.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 03:42, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
:@]: that's a biased double-standard. How is it appropriate to use Seymour Hersh , but not The Observer ? ] (]) 08:31, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
::ElbBaradei was the director of ] and he can be considered a strong source on Iran's nuclear program. Why is Guiliani's opinion relevant here? Not all opinions that appear in the press are equally DUE for inclusion.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 17:16, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
:::@]: Giuliani is an well known American politician who is closely in surrounding the MEK and Iran. In , he tackles the accusations that the MEK is a cult. How does this not make him relevant to ? ] (]) 12:47, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
::::Why don't you take this to ]? I will abide by whatever consensus is reached there. But just to clarify, Guiliani's opinions appear to contradict the vast majority of scholarship on the issue of MEK being a cult, thus making them (in this particular case) ]. ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 01:55, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::@]: Have you gone through the section of the article? It contains several sources that back up Giuliani's position (this is far from ], as you've stated.). I'm not going to waste the community's time at ] until you provide some kind of ] regarding this. Speaking of which, are there any other sources, apart from Mohamed ElBaradei, claiming that Israel gave the MEK information about Iran's nuclear program? If not, that would make ElBaradei's claim ]. ] (]) 10:11, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::The Mossad giving MEK info doesn't just come from ElBaradei, but also ]. And its not just ] that quote ElBaradei, but also ]: "{{tq|Several experts on Israeli intelligence have reported that Mossad passed these documents to the MEK}}". And ]: "{{tq|In 2002 M.E.K. publicly revealed that Iran had begun enriching uranium at a secret underground location and the information was provided by Mossad, according to then-head of the International Atomic Energy Agency Mohamed ElBaradei}}". And WashDiplomat and JerusalemPost.
::::::The problem with Guiliani is that he contradicts several scholarly sources. Which scholarly sources (or non-scholarly sources for that matter) have said that MEK didn't receive nuclear intel from Mossad? ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 03:41, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::::You're using as sources, but rejecting a credible quote from a US politician published in , which relates to content already in the "Cult of Personality" section of the article. This is a classic case of filibustering. ] (]) 12:13, 9 January 2025 (UTC)


== Marxism removed from the lead ==
:While I think that one or more splits would make sense, I don't think they are going to solve any problem with disputes. They might actually amplify them: dispute for the split history article content, and dispute for the summarized content in the main article. ] (]) 19:01, 3 May 2023 (UTC)
::I don't believe I claimed it would solve the disputes. But I am thinking more of a clean split, where all of the material is removed, and only a brief summary reconstituted here - otherwise the desired reduction in page length wouldn't happen. ] (]) 19:08, 3 May 2023 (UTC)
:::I also think this would amplify disagreements. If a page reduction is the objective, then removing some ], or some repetitive or trivial material (like I.R. propaganda "documentaries" about the MEK), would surely get the article below 100kb. ] (]) 12:11, 4 May 2023 (UTC)
::::It's not like 100kB is a good article length; that's still the upper limit before a split is more or less required, per ], but articles are actually recommended to be divided as soon as they start passing the 60kB threshold, and small changes here and there are not going to have a big impact. ] (]) 12:21, 4 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::We should first try to clean the article from all the excessive material it has (and it has a lot), and then see if we need a different article. ] (]) 12:39, 8 May 2023 (UTC)
::::Given how controversial this article is, I think we can afford some overciting here, with abundant footnotes and quotes. In fact, I think this also justifies some excess in article length as measured in bytes. ] (]) 22:40, 14 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::Checking ] (301kb) and ] (304kb) compared to ] (274kb), I do not think we have a so pressing size issue. Some splits might make sense, but I think that more often ] is just an excuse to remove material when there are simply no policy-based arguments justifying it. ] (]) 20:19, 15 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::] is based on readable prose size, not back-end page size. By this metric, Islamic State is 60kB, Al-Qaeda is 89kB, and this page has 103kB. Any page over 100kB is pretty out of control. ] (]) 04:44, 16 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::Good point. ] (]) 05:52, 16 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::After further review of the history section, I think it can still be summarized before a split. There's lot of repeated text, excessive verboseness, etc. I am not sure how much can it be cut, and I am sure that one or more splits from this article will be needed. But I think we should try to get the main article in better shape before spreading to more articles. ] (]) 22:33, 19 May 2023 (UTC)


{{u|Hogo-2020}} I disagree with you made in the lead. You removed:
== On Douglas MacArthur II kidnapping attempt ==
"{{tq|The group's ideology is rooted in "Islam with revolutionary Marxism"}}"</br>
and replaced it with: "{{tq|The group's early ideology asserted that science, reason, and modernity are compatible with Islam.}}"


The MEK is widely known for its early Marxist ideology. It is certainly not primarily known for its positions on ], as admirable as they might be. Abrahamian says on page 100 that both "classical Marxist theories" and "neo-Marxist concepts" informed MEK's ideology.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 15:20, 19 September 2024 (UTC)
This paragraph on Douglas MacArthur II kidnapping attempt could be improved:
:{{tq|According to ] the MEK tried to kidnap the U.S. Ambassador to Iran ] in 1970.<ref name="Abedin">{{cite news |last1=Abedin |first1=Mahan |title=Mojahedin-e-Khalq: Saddam's Iranian Allies - Jamestown |url=https://jamestown.org/program/mojahedin-e-khalq-saddams-iranian-allies/ |newspaper=Jamestown |access-date=11 September 2018}}</ref> Some sources attribute the attempted kidnap to other groups.<ref>{{citation|last=Rahnema|first=Ali|title=Call to Arms: Iran's Marxist Revolutionaries: Formation and Evolution of the Fada'is, 1964–1976 (Radical Histories of the Middle East)|date=2021|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WMPwDwAAQBAJ&q=+Iranian+People%27s+Liberation+Organization.&pg=PT238|publisher=Simon & Schuster|isbn=9781786079862}}</ref>{{failed verification|date=December 2022}}<ref>{{citation|last=Taheri|first=Amir|title=The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution|date=1986|publisher=Adler & Adler Pub|page=168|isbn=9780917561047 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SQYPAAAAMAAJ&q=kidnap+douglas+macarthur}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Steele |first=Robert |title=The Shah's Imperial Celebrations of 1971: Nationalism, Culture and Politics in Late Pahlavi Iran|date=2021|publisher=I.B. Tauris|page=118|quote=During this period the threat from militant organizations in Iran was high. An attack on a military outpost in the village of Siahkal, by a radical Marxist-Leninist urban guerrilla group named Fadaiyan-e Khalq (Martyrs for the Masses), on 8 February 1971, ushered in a new phase of opposition to the Shah's regime. Moreover, and alarmingly for the security services, the group made it one of their principal objectives to disrupt the Celebrations. Around the time of the festivities, US Ambassador Douglas Macarthur was almost kidnapped by gunmen who ambushed his limousine, and a plan to kidnap the British ambassador, Peter Ramsbotham, was also uncovered. More attempted kidnappings prompted an increase in security, as the Dutch ambassador explained in a report in early October... SAVAK later claimed that sixty members of the Iranian Liberation Organization were charged with plotting to carry out kidnappings during the Celebrations.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve04/d161|title=Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume E–4, Documents on Iran and Iraq, 1969–1972 - Office of the Historian|website=history.state.gov}}</ref>{{failed verification|date=December 2022}}<ref>{{citation|last=Zanchetta|first=Barbara |title=The Transformation of American International Power in the 1970s|date=2013|page=254|publisher=Cambridge University Press}}</ref>}}
I don't think it needs in-text attribution, but it lacks a lot of context. What I could grasp is that there was a kidnapping attempt on 30 November 1970 (some sources seem to get the date, even year wrong) by unnamed gunmen. Then there is a disparity in sources when it comes to attribution. And it could have played a role in Rajavi's later arrest. Anyone up to helping with gathering sources about this event? --] (]) 19:00, 16 May 2023 (UTC)


:] These kinds of faulty generalizations cause confusion and misinformation. Firstly, you're omitting important points from Katzman’s single-paragraph summary. Katzman explains that '''early''' MEK ideology (from around 1965 to 1971) is "{{tq|a matter of dispute}}", with scholars generally describing it as "{{tq|an attempt to combine Islam with revolutionary Marxism}}", while "{{tq|PMOI representatives claim that this misrepresents the groups ideology in that Marxism and Islam are incompatible, and that the PMOI has always emphasized Islam}}". Your ignores the latter part entirely. And even though you removed him from the lead, Abrahamian explains this point with much more detail, here are a couple of excerpts:
:{{tq|the MEK was responsible for the killing of six Americans in Iran in the 1970s.387 The same terrorist group wounded Air Force General Harold L. price and attempted to kidnap U.S. ambassador Douglas MacArthur II.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Alexis |first1=Jonas |title=Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism: A History of Conflict Between Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism from the Early Church to Our Modern Time |date=2013 |publisher=WestBow Press |isbn=1449781594 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_and_Rabbinic_Judaism/n_QNjviaMcgC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22Douglas+MacArthur+ii%22+%2B+%22MEK%22&pg=PT248&printsec=frontcover}}</ref>}}
:{{tq|Ambassador Douglas MacArthur … was in Iran, where his harrowing escapes from kidnapping at the hands of the militant People’s Mujahedin of Iran (PMOI, or MEK in Farsi) presaged the growing inner turmoil which would erupt into the Iranian Revolution.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hutson |first1=Thomas R. |title=Doug & Wahwee: Douglas MacArthur II, the General's Nephew, and His Unconventional Wife: Their Life in the Foreign Service Hardcover |date=2012 |publisher=River Junction Press, LLC |isbn=0985017805 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Doug_Wahwee/kLufBgAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22Douglas+MacArthur+ii%22+%2B+%22Mujahedin%22&pg=PT18&printsec=frontcover}}</ref>}}
: {{tq|Il 30 novembre del 1971 fallì un attentato condotto dal MeK contro l'ambasciatore americano a Tehran40, Douglas MacArthur, mentre nel maggio del 1972 venne ferito in un agguato il generale dell'Usaf Harold Price41.}}
] (]) 08:57, 18 May 2023 (UTC)
::{{u|MarioGom}}, would you add the new sources to the article? ] (]) 06:55, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
:::I plan to, but I'm thinking about changing the text to add the exact date, a bit of context, and a better description of the disputed attribution. ] (]) 16:26, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
{{Sources-talk}}


:"{{tq|As the organization argued from the very early days, it was willing to learn from Marxist sociology, but categorically rejected Marxist philosophy. It accepted historical determinism but not economic determinism; the class struggle but not the denial of God; dialectics but not atheistic metaphysics. There are no grounds whatsoever for doubting, as some critics do, the sincerity of these religious declarations. '''It seems highly disingenuous of observers - not to mention hangmen - to raise such doubts when the victims invariably went to their executions espousing their faith in Islam.'''}}" (I emphasized the last portion)<ref>The Iranian Mojahedin. Author: Ervand Abrahamian. Publisher: Yale University Press, New Haven, 1989. Page 100-101.</ref>
== Non-neutral claims to prominence in lead ==


:"{{tq|the regime labeled the Mujahedin "Islamic Marxists" and claimed that Islam was merely the cover to hide their Marxism. The Mujahedin retorted that although they "respected Marxism as a progressive method of social analysis" they rejected materialism and viewed Islam as their inspiration, culture, and ideology.}}"<ref>Iran Between Two Revolutions (Princeton Studies on the Near East). Author: Ervand Abrhamian. Publisher: Princeton University Press, 1982. Page 492</ref>
The sentence: {{tq|"It is also Iran's largest and most active political opposition group."}} is still ''extremely'' problematic, not least in that it fails to define what it means by "opposition group". The reformists within Iran are "opposition groups" by any normal understanding of the term. The ] is a vast and sweeping coalition of opposition groups, some of whose constituent members have . There are also numerous, populous Kurdish opposition groups, as we have seen in the recent protests. All of these are demonstrably larger and more 'active' in Iran than the PMOI, which was once a major actor in the country, but no longer. I suggest we follow a wording more akin to the Global Security citations, which is {{tq|"... the largest and most militant group opposed to the Islamic Republic of Iran."}} Two things here are key: first, it does not make the claim of 'most active', just 'most militant', and it is not the 'largest opposition group', since there are plenty within the Islamic republic; it is just the most significant opposed to the entire edifice of the Islamic Republic itself, which makes them, more accurately a dissident group. Finally, once all of this is understood, one might well note that none of this is much different to the sentence: {{tq|"It advocates overthrowing the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and installing its own government."}} I wonder if these two sentences could not simply be combined into: {{tq|"It is the most prominent Iranian dissident group that actively advocates for the complete overthrow of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran."}} ] (]) 08:15, 20 May 2023 (UTC)


:* Second issue is that the group's ideological identity after the Iranian Revolution (to the present) remained Islamic, but your suggests that it "{{tq|became about overthrowing the Government}}", which describes a goal and not their ideology.
:Claims about MEK being the largest and most active opposition group ''in the present'' usually come from non-independent sources like MEK fronts and lobbyists, while independent sources rarely make such claims unless they refer to a few decades ago. However, given the lengthy discussion at ], I think the only way forward is preparing a source analysis of everything that was brought before to substantiate a new proposal. I can help with this, maybe we can use a sandbox to prepare the proposal. What do you think? ] (]) 12:20, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
::I plan to start a source assessment at ]. ] (]) 12:24, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
:Just to be clear: I do agree with your proposal and I support to implement it. No objections from me. But I'll still go through the sources since I expect the change to be contentious given past discussions. ] (]) 12:31, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
::I agree too, but if it is contentious, we could close the RFC and start another one, proposing to remove the contested part entirely.] (]) 06:26, 21 May 2023 (UTC)
:::Is there an active RFC open that affects this specifically? The last RFC about related material was closed as no consensus, so does not affect further discussion one way or another. If we get consensus, we can make the change. ] (]) 07:59, 21 May 2023 (UTC)
::::Exactly. I don't think we need an RFC right away, only if the new proposed changes are reverted/contested and we fail to build consensus in the discussion. ] (]) 08:59, 21 May 2023 (UTC)


:* Third, by your own admission, Abrahamian's dedicated book is a better author for this content (most cited author on the MEK with , while Katzman has only ).
:::::While it is true that there are various opposition groups within Iran, it is essential to consider the specific context and criteria used to define the "largest and most active political opposition group." The claim regarding the People's Mujahedin of Iran (PMOI) being the largest and most active opposition group may be based on factors such as historical significance, organizational structure, and influence both within and outside of Iran. While reformist groups and Kurdish opposition groups certainly play a crucial role in Iranian politics, the PMOI's longstanding history and international recognition may contribute to its characterization as the most prominent opposition group. The reference to the PMOI as the "most active" could stem from its continued engagement in political activities, including advocacy and lobbying efforts on a global scale. Additionally, it is important to note that the proposed alternative wording suggesting "the largest and most militant group" may not accurately capture the PMOI's overall nature. Therefore, the original sentence, stating that the PMOI is Iran's largest and most active political opposition group, acknowledges its significant role and impact within the opposition landscape based on factors such as historical significance, organizational structure, and ongoing engagement in political activities. ] (]) 09:42, 22 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::My ] is still not complete, but so far what I gather from reliable sources is that they generally do not support any claim about being the main opposition or largest group ''at all'', some even suggesting it is fairly small or fringe ''today''. I would just drop the sentence altogether, no replacement. There are other things that sources do agree that make the MEK the most ''notorious'' in some way, but definitely not in size in the present. ] (]) 10:38, 22 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::Historical significance is not relevant here. This sentence is not about what the group ''was'' in the past, but what it ''is'' today. It ''may'' have been the largest opposition group in the 1980s (and the most threatening militant group throughout the 1990s), but that has zero bearing on how we should frame a sentence describing the group as it is today, in the present tense. Past activities in prior decades are only suitable for statements on the group's historic role, in the past tense. ] (]) 10:57, 22 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::The concept of having a page dedicated to source analysis: I will make an effort to create one myself. By the way, stating that "historical significance is not relevant" on Misplaced Pages seems contradictory. ] (]) 09:17, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::Not relevant to lines on what an extant organization ''is'' in present tense. ] (]) 10:38, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
* I guess everyone would agree that {{tq| "It is also Iran's largest and most active political opposition group"}} has been contested by many sources and should be removed in the first place. Then we can decide on finding a good replacement for it. ] (]) 09:18, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
*:I'm not sure if everyone would agree, but I do. ] (]) 11:06, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::I don't agree. Though there may be some differing viewpoints and contested claims regarding the MEK's status as the largest and most active opposition group, there is still a significant consensus among reliable sources supporting this characterization. For decades many reputable publications and expert analyses consistently refer to the MEK as the main Iranian opposition. Given that there is ongoing source analysis being conducted by various individuals in this discussion, I would like to contribute by conducting my own assessment. ] (]) 12:38, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::There isn't a consensus just because you say there is one. Either you provide a source saying that there is a consensus about something, or we form a local consensus, and that we clearly do not have. "For many decades" is not a relevant timeframe to grasp at here - we should be looking for the latest, high-quality references in the last decade or so, not least because the group's fortunes have changed immensely post-2003 and post-2009, making any source written before then borderline redundant and useless for any form of contemporary characterization. Incidentally, the (2011) chimes in here too, noting that after 1979 it became {{tq|"Iran's largest and most active '''armed dissident''' group"}} (my bolding) - that wording is, in fact, so similar to what we have right now, but with "political opposition" in place of "armed dissident" that I can't help but wonder if someone just switched the words at some point. One way or another, these statements are deeply historical; for the present day we need even more recent sources, within the last decade. ] (]) 13:18, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::I am currently in the process of . It is important to exercise patience as this task requires careful evaluation and thoroughness. It is not a race but rather a process that necessitates time and attention. ] (]) 09:04, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::{{u|Iraniangal777}}: Sounds good. I'll keep an eye to see if there's any new interesting finding. In the mean time, I would suggest you to avoid doing bibliographic research with ], since it tends to produce citations to publications that do not exist. ] (]) 13:39, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::: As Fad Ariff and Iraniangal777 were blocked, I am deleting the Non-neutral claims.] (]) 02:23, 10 June 2023 (UTC)


:* Fourth, in his book, the first thing Abrahamian writes about the MEK is:
== Unexplained revert of fundraising MEK==
{{u|Fad Ariff}}, , you removed the following items from the lead. Why?] (]) 22:26, 22 May 2023 (UTC)
* {{tq|According to some sources, ] gave the MEK millions of dollars from the ]'s ].<ref>{{cite book|title=The United States and Iran: Policy Challenges and Opportunities|author=Jalil Roshandel, Alethia H. Cook|page=78|publisher=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|editor=Amir Moosavi, Narges Bajoghli|title=Debating the Iran-Iraq War in Contemporary Iran|date=18 December 2019|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8vrDDwAAQBAJ&dq=oil-for-food+program+Mujahedin+e-Khalq&pg=PT172|publisher=]|isbn=9781351050579}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Terror Watch: Shades of Gray|url=https://www.newsweek.com/terror-watch-shades-gray-129223|publisher=]|date=2004-10-12|author=MICHAEL ISIKOFF}}</ref> When Saddam was overthrown, the group claims that it received funding from Iranian diaspora organizations and private contributors. ] who works on the history of the group says the money come from Saudis.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Merat |first1=Arron |title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi |access-date=9 February 2019 |work=News agency |agency=theguardian |publisher=theguardian.com |date=9 November 2018|quote= For most of its life in exile, the MEK was funded by Saddam. After his downfall, the group says it raised money from Iranian diaspora organisations and individual donors. The MEK has always denied it is financed by Saudi Arabia – but the former Saudi intelligence chief, Prince Turki al-Faisal, made waves when he attended the group’s 2016 rally in Paris and called for the fall of the Iranian regime. “The money definitely comes from Saudis,” says Ervand Abrahamian, a professor at the City University of New York and author of the definitive academic work on the group’s history, The Iranian Mojahedin. “There is no one else who could be subsidising them with this level of finance.”}}</ref>}}
:Considering that the lead section is already of substantial size, the objective should be to condense it rather than expanding it further. ] (]) 12:34, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
::The alliance with Iraq is due in the lede because it's present in most tertiary sources like encyclopedias (which are already in summarized form) and most longer-form secondary sources. However, I don't think this level of detail about funding belongs to the lede, but just to the relevant sections in the article. ] (]) 20:16, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
::While the alliance between the MEK and Iraq is important, the specific details about funding may be better placed in the corresponding sections within the article. This approach ensures a concise and focused lead section while allowing for a comprehensive exploration of funding sources in the relevant sections of the article. ] (]) 09:05, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
:::{{Ping|MarioGom}}, Do you think this shortened version could be included in the lead?: {{tq|During its life in exile, MEK was financed by Saddam Hussein <ref>{{cite book|title=The United States and Iran: Policy Challenges and Opportunities|author=Jalil Roshandel, Alethia H. Cook|page=78|publisher=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|editor=Amir Moosavi, Narges Bajoghli|title=Debating the Iran-Iraq War in Contemporary Iran|date=18 December 2019|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8vrDDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT172|publisher=]|isbn=9781351050579}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Terror Watch: Shades of Gray|url=https://www.newsweek.com/terror-watch-shades-gray-129223|publisher=]|date=2004-10-12|author=MICHAEL ISIKOFF}}</ref> or fake charities based in European countries.{{sfn|Clark|2016|pp=73-74}}{{sfn|Goulka|Hansell|Wilke|Larson|2009|p=59}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trouw.nl/home/stichting-wij-steunen-geen-terrorisme~af629086/|title=Stichting: Wij steunen geen terrorisme|date=20 June 2003|access-date=28 September 2016|publisher=]}}</ref>}} ] (]) 13:55, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::My new favorite also has some nuggets in that regard: {{tq|"The MEK was also at one time described as stooges for Saddam Hussein's military government, where its organization of several thousand fighters was based. ... During this period, the MEK received the majority of its funding from the Saddam Hussein regime in Iraq. Hussein also provided the MEK with weapons, bases, and protection within his country."}} - so something on all that, definitely yes; European funding, TBC. ] (]) 14:07, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::It sounds reasonable to me. ] (]) 15:09, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::: {{ping|Fad Ariff|Ghazaalch}} Do I have your consensus to add the shortened version to the lede? ] (]) 19:06, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::{{ping|Ali Ahwazi}} Although you didn't use a ping to notify me, I'll provide my input on this. The article already liberally covers the MEK's connection with Iraq and Hussein in the 1980s. Unless you are introducing new information, I don't agree with reiterating this content. ] (]) 08:58, 31 May 2023 (UTC)
{{ping|Iraniangal777}} The Mojahedin spent almost all of the fateful years of their exile in Iraq, so it is natural that the connection between the Mojahedin and Iraq/Hussein is covered more in lede. We still don't have anything about the financing of the Mojahedin Khalq by Saddam in the lede. ] (]) 12:47, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
:{{ping|Ali Ahwazi}} The lead doesn't include all the things in the article, and it shouldn’t. Iraq/Hussein is already mentioned in the lead though, and the rest of the article teases out details about that relationship. I will assess the Iraq/Hussein content within the article to determine notable exclusions or undue emphasis. ] (]) 09:10, 2 June 2023 (UTC)
::@]: That's not your line in other threads where you defend excessive details. ] (]) 09:28, 2 June 2023 (UTC)


:"{{tq|The Sazeman-e Mojahedin-e Khalq Iran (People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran), generally known as the Mojahedin, is worth studying for a number of reasons. It was the first Iranian organization to develop systematically a modern revolutionary interpretation of Islam - an interpretation that differed sharply from both the old conservative Islam of the traditional clergy and the new populist version formulated in the 1970s by Ayatollah Khomeini and his disciples.}}"
==="Fundraising" section in the lede (WP:RFCBEFORE)===
There is currently a section called ] in the article that I think we should include this shortened version of it in the lede:
*{{tq|During its life in exile, MEK was financed by Saddam Hussein<ref>{{cite book |last1=Martin |first1=Gus |title=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Second Edition |publisher=SAGE Publication |page=405 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I_jh4VBi_HYC&pg=PA405&lpg=PA405&dq=pmoi+encyclopedia&source=bl&ots=XcahRAYIHd&sig=ACfU3U3TELi6P8k4S2kYbkMMAoeaHr8s4A&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj1iMqh1pj_AhUnUqQEHWQxBY0Q6AF6BAgYEAM#v=onepage&q=pmoi&f=false}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=The United States and Iran: Policy Challenges and Opportunities|author=Jalil Roshandel, Alethia H. Cook|page=78|publisher=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|editor=Amir Moosavi, Narges Bajoghli|title=Debating the Iran-Iraq War in Contemporary Iran|date=18 December 2019|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8vrDDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT172|publisher=]|isbn=9781351050579}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Terror Watch: Shades of Gray|url=https://www.newsweek.com/terror-watch-shades-gray-129223|publisher=]|date=2004-10-12|author=MICHAEL ISIKOFF}}</ref> or fake charities based in European countries.{{sfn|Clark|2016|pp=73-74}}{{sfn|Goulka|Hansell|Wilke|Larson|2009|p=59}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trouw.nl/home/stichting-wij-steunen-geen-terrorisme~af629086/|title=Stichting: Wij steunen geen terrorisme|date=20 June 2003|access-date=28 September 2016|publisher=]}}</ref>}}
: {{ping|Iraniangal777}} Explain clearly why you disagree? ] (]) 16:47, 4 June 2023 (UTC)
:: Again since the objections was by blocked users, I am restoring the agreed version.] (]) 02:58, 10 June 2023 (UTC)
{{sources-talk}}


:In that same introduction, Abrahamian writes:
==Unexplained revert of the role of the U.S in supporting the MEK==
{{u|Fad Ariff}}, , you removed the following items from the lead. Why?] (]) 22:26, 22 May 2023 (UTC)

*{{tq|By 2009, when the Iraqi government became hostile to MEK, the United States led efforts to get the group's members out of Iraq.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harb |first1=Ali |title=How Iranian MEK went from US terror list to halls of Congress |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/big-story/Iranian-MEK-US-terror-list-halls-congress-PMOI-Iran |agency=Middle East Eye |date=17 July 2019}}</ref> At the same time the MEK paid Western political influencers to lobby for its removal from the list of designated terrorist organizations.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Merat |first1=Arron |title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi |access-date=9 February 2019 |work=News agency |agency=theguardian |publisher=theguardian.com |date=9 November 2018|quote=the MEK donated to political campaigns, blanketed Washington with advertisements and paid western political influencers fees to pen op-eds and give speeches – and to lobby for its removal from the list of designated terrorist organisations.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=For Obscure Iranian Exile Group, Broad Support in U.S.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/us/politics/lobbying-support-for-iranian-exile-group-crosses-party-lines.html |agency=New York Times |date=Nov 27, 2011|quote=The American advocates have been well paid, hired through their speaking agencies and collecting fees of $10,000 to $50,000 for speeches on behalf of the Iranian group. Some have been flown to Paris, Berlin and Brussels for appearances.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Milani |first1=Abbas |title=The Inside Story of America's Favorite Terrorist Group |url=https://nationalinterest.org/commentary/the-inside-story-americas-favorite-terrorist-group-5776 |agency=National Interest |date=August 18, 2011|quote=And so their remarkably well-oiled machine of PR firms, powerful American politicians (all handsomely paid for services rendered) and other pressure groups is now at it again. These advocates repeat what the MEK and its many front organizations claim: The group has jettisoned its violent past and is now, in its new incarnation, a key component of the democratic movement.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=John Bolton support for Iranian opposition spooks Tehran |url=https://www.ft.com/content/c6ace172-33f2-11e8-a3ae-fd3fd4564aa6 |agency=Financial Times |date=2018}}</ref> After it was no longer designated as a terrorist group, the US was able to convince ] to accept the remaining 2,700 members who were brought to Tirana between 2014 and 2016.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Merat |first1=Arron |title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi |access-date=9 February 2019 |work=News agency |agency=theguardian |publisher=theguardian.com |date=9 November 2018|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=ALGHURABI |first1=REZA |title=Terrorism and Corruption: Albania’s Issues with EU Accession |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191205195554/https://ahtribune.com/world/europe/3315-albania-eu-accession.html |access-date=July 17, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Dehghan |first1=Saeed Kamali |title=Who is the Iranian group targeted by bombers and beloved of Trump allies? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/02/iran-mek-cult-terrorist-trump-allies-john-bolton-rudy-giuliani |agency=The Guardian |date=2 Jul 2018}}</ref>}}
::The prevailing sentiment on this talk page suggests that the lead section is already excessively lengthy. ] (]) 12:22, 28 May 2023 (UTC)
:::Fad Ariff, as Iskandar323 said, there is no such consensus. I will restore the content unless you provide a reason for the revert. ] (]) 09:06, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::: This is what I found in the "The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism":
:::{{tq|"After Iraq was invaded and Hussein was overthrown by the United States in 2003, MEK members surrendered to the coalition forces and were held in a special prison, Camp Ashraf, and promised protection under the Geneva Convention...However, the new Iraqi government announced in 2009 that members of MEK would soon have to return to Iran or to some third country."}}
:::] (]) 07:01, 1 June 2023 (UTC)

== Unexplained revert of attack on MEK base in Iraq by US-led coalition ==
{{u|Fad Ariff}}, , you removed the following items from the lead. Why?] (]) 22:26, 22 May 2023 (UTC)

*{{tq|Attacks on Iranian targets were intermittent until May 2003, but ended during the ],<ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups|page=|publisher=Greenwood|year=2004|first1=Stephen E.|last1=Atkins|isbn=978-0313324857|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000atki/page/212|quote=}}</ref>{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=105}}<ref>{{cite book |last1=Fayazmanesh |first1=Sasan |title=The United States and Iran Sanctions, wars and the policy of dual containment |date=2008 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=0-203-94620-0 |page=80}}</ref> when Coalition aircraft bombed MEK bases. The leadership of MEK ordered its members not to resist.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/45323.pdf|title=Patterns of Global Terrorism 2004, U.S. Department of State|website=2009-2017.state.gov|accessdate=21 July 2022|page=105}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Fayazmanesh |first1=Sasan |title=The United States and Iran Sanctions, wars and the policy of dual containment |date=2008 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=0-203-94620-0 |page=80}}</ref>}}

::The conflicts between the I.R. and the MEK were already in the lead (and more neutral), as well as the 2003 ceasefire agreement between the MEK and the US. ] (]) 12:26, 24 May 2023 (UTC)

:::{{u|Fad Ariff}}, there is currently a vague sentence in the lead ({{tq|In 2003, the MEK signed a ceasefire agreement with the U.S. and put down their arms in Camp Ashraf.}}) with no explanation as to what events led to that ceasefire and why the U.S. should sign a ceasefire with the MEK. Also, there is no information about the activities of MEK from 1988 to 2002 in the lede. Don't you think we should at least have parts of the deleted sentences in the lead?] (]) 09:03, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::Since many of these lead discussions are going nowhere, I encourage everyone to view the to understand what sort of material is due or not in an encyclopedic summary of the group. ] (]) 09:24, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:Iskandar323, concerning the text that Fad Ariff removed, I found the following in :
:*{{tq|In the 1990s the MEK carried out and claimed responsibility for a number of attacks ...In April 1992, in a large-scale attack ...In 1998 a member of the MEK tried to ...In February 2000 the group claimed that it had launched over 12 attacks against Iran, .... Later that year, the MEK regularly accepted responsibility for mortar attacks and hit-and-run raids along the Iraq-Iran border;...It also accepted responsibility for for six mortar attacks on government and military buildings in Tehran. During this period, the MEK received the majority of its funding from the Saddam ...}}
:*{{tq|After Iraq was invaded and Hussein was overthrown by the United States in 2003, MEK members surrendered to the coalition forces and were held in a special prison, Camp Ashraf...}}
:] (]) 07:05, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
::Yes, the intersection between the MEK and Saddam's Iraq is currently a bit minimalized on the page at present. The MEK was essentially an Iraqi proxy group from 1981 through to 2003, so that's more than two decades of this activity. ] (]) 10:24, 1 June 2023 (UTC)

{{sources-talk}}

==Unexplained revert about US designation ==
{{u|Iskandar323}}, , you removed the following items from the lead. Why? ] (]) 12:06, 23 May 2023 (UTC)

*{{tq|In June 2004, the U.S. designated MEK members in Camp Ashraf ‘protected persons’ under the ], relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/MDE1394212018ENGLISH.PDF |title=URGENT ACTION DETAINEES HELD INCOMMUNICADO RISK TORTURE|access-date=2 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSBLA646389 |title=FACTBOX-Who are the People's Mujahideen of Iran?|website=]|date=26 January 2009 |access-date=2 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Wills |first1=Siobhán |year=2010 |title=The Obligations Due to Former 'Protected Persons' in Conflicts that have Ceased to be International: The People's Mujahedin Organization of Iran|url = https://academic.oup.com/jcsl/article-abstract/15/1/117/768740?redirectedFrom=PDF |journal=Journal of Conflict and Security Law|volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=117–139 |doi=10.1093/jcsl/krq002}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Said |first=Wadie |title=Crimes of Terror: The Legal and Political Implications of Federal Terrorism Prosecutions|date=2015 |publisher=OUP USA |isbn=978-0199969494 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8sG6BwAAQBAJ&dq=pmoi+protected+persons&pg=PA166|access-date=2 April 2022|quote="in 2004 obtained 'protected person' status under the Fourth Geneva Convention for all PMOI members at Camp Ashraf based on the U.S. investigators' conclusions that none was a combatant or had committed a crime under any U.S. laws; disbanded its military units and disarmed the Pmoi members at Ashraf, all of whom signed a document rejecting violence and terror"}}</ref> which expired in 2009 after the attainment of the full sovereignty of Iraq.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/mujahadeen-e-khalq-mek |title = Mujahadeen-e-Khalq (MEK)}}</ref>|}}

::Because it's obviously extremely undue and irrelevant. Who gives rat's arse what the MEK's nominal status was in the eyes of the US between 2004 and 2009, and how is that incredibly transient and US jurisdiction-specific detail lead-worthy? I can't think of a reason to include it. It's 100% irrelevant in 2023, one way or another. The real question is how could it be <s>]</s> due? ] (]) 12:25, 23 May 2023 (UTC)
::It's ] because there are many sources that support it, and there aren't any sources that contradict it. ] (]) 12:18, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
:::] is about neutrally balancing sources, not weighting the contents of the lead, which reflects the article. This information is borderline irrelevant in the article as a whole; it is therefore borderline irrelevant in the lead. ] (]) 19:08, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
::::I think it might be due in the article, perhaps in the section about de-listing. But definitely not in the lede. In the context of the lede (a summary), this paragraph is just minutiae. ] (]) 20:09, 24 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::I don't see how it's related to the US delisting, which was in 2012, but yes, minutiae. ] (]) 17:11, 25 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::We'd have to check if reliable sources discuss this in relation to de-listing. I just assumed it had some relevance in the context of the long campaign to de-list the MEK. But it was just a guess. ] (]) 21:24, 25 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::No, it is ironically even more irrelevant than that. It's just a temporary status that the US put in place over the residents of Camp Ashraf after the Iraq invasion, presumably to stop Baghdad bombing the place. ] (]) 05:39, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::I see. Then {{tq|Post-U.S. invasion of Iraq (2003–2016)}} sounds like the right place, where it currently is. ] (]) 06:42, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::Yes, and given that there is only a sentence or two about it in the body - let's generously call it 50 words out of 16,700 words - it is owed 0.02% of the lead, or about 1.5 words = nada. ] (]) 07:04, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::Reputable and uncontradicted sources support this statement, which demonstrates that the information is neither fringe or disputed but rather a recognized aspect of the MEK's history. This is also a key element in the MEK's history and its developing transition, and holds significance in understanding the MEK's international standing. Including the information in the lead section is undoubtedly appropriate. ] (]) 09:02, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::Huh? How is it a key element of anything? What source says that? Why is the temporary status of Camp Ashraf residents relevant to anything? I am at a loss to see how. ] (]) 09:48, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::Being verifiable is a requirement for all content, in the lede and outside the lede. However, being verifiable is not sufficient condition to be in the lede. This passage is not disputed, but it's irrelevant to the lede. I don't think you'll find it in any of the shorter form tertiary sources, which are a great tool to assess due weight in summaries (except for recent events that happened after the publication of such tertiary sources). ] (]) 10:36, 27 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::Iraniangal is not only saying this is ] (which it clearly is), but also that "This is also a key element in the MEK's history and its developing transition, and holds significance in understanding the MEK's international standing." (similarly, this assertion remains applicable). ] (]) 12:29, 28 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::Yes, someone is saying this, and yes, it is an assertion; an unsupported one. So, the only full and final way to settle confusion over what is balanced or not in a certain context is to draw upon tertiary resources, to which end I found in The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism, which, to my surprise, includes this material, to the tune of six words {{tq|"and promised protection under the Geneva Convention".}} - after the line on them surrendering at Camp Ashraf. So, according to an independent tertiary source, that is what is due, and - short of any producing a tertiary source that expands further on this in a 500-word summary - that is what we can have here. ] (]) 09:20, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::::I'm getting about 1500 hits in Google scholar about the MEK becoming protected persons under the Geneva Convention. Iskandar323, your edit removed information about the cease fire agreement and the group becoming 'protected persons' under the Fourth Geneva Convention, relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War. Given its significance, I'll reinstate this information back because it's important. ] (]) 15:12, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::I didn't remove it; I moved it and balanced it to match the emphasis in an actual academic tertiary source, not some mindless numbers game. ] (]) 15:21, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::@]: You've reverted more than what you have explained above. Why have you relocated the material away from the events it relates to, why do you think it should be emphasized above and beyond the emphasis in academic tertiary sources? Also, why did you revert other, things at the same time in that edit, like placing the countries who no longer regards it as a terrorist organization (old news) back in front of the countries that do regards it as such (current information), when it obviously makes more sense to have it the other way around? Why also did you re-expand the EU and US, which just wastes space? You have explained none of this in the comment above in the slightest. ] (]) 15:29, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::Furthermore, your comment above is highly misleading. MEK+"Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War" gets ; MEK+"Fourth Geneva Convention" ; MEK+"ceasefire agreement" ; so, wherever you have got your 1,500 hits numbers from, your methodology was clearly bogus. Contrast this with, say "MEK"+"cult", which gets . Based on your understanding of google scholar numbers, what does that mean for the emphasis we should place on that in the lead? ] (]) 15:37, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::::::::Google hits is pretty much irrelevant for assessing weight in the lede. The discussion is way past that point and we're analyzing actual sources. ] (]) 16:19, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::::::::It is better to remove less important issues from the lead and replace them with more important issues.] (]) 08:14, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
Iskandar323, countries that delisted it are named first, followed by countries that have not. There is no need to modify this. The specific wording of "EU" and "US" is also frivolous. If your intention is solely to obtain sources that demonstrate this information has due weight, these seem to demonstrate that

* Masters, Jonathan. "Mujahadeen-e-Khalq (MEK)." Council on Foreign Relations 28 (2014).
* Wills, Siobhán. "The Obligations Due to Former ‘Protected Persons’ in Conflicts that have Ceased to be International: The People's Mujahedin Organization of Iran." Journal of Conflict & Security Law 15.1 (2010): 117-139.
* Goulka, Jeremiah, et al. The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum. RAND NATIONAL DEFENSE RESEARCH INST SANTA MONICA CA, 2009.
* De Boer, Tom, and Marjoleine Zieck. "From internment to resettlement of refugees: on US obligations towards MeK defectors in Iraq." Melbourne Journal of International Law 15.1 (2014): 21-108.
* Bahgat, Gawdat. "United States-Iranian Relations: The Terrorism Challenge." The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters 38.4 (2008): 1.
* Shay, Shaul. "ALBANIA AND THE IRANIAN TERROR THREAT." Security Science Journal 1.1 (2020): 35-44.
* Elsea, Jennifer K. "US Treatment of Prisoners in Iraq: Selected Legal Issues." LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON DC CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE, 2005.
* Bassiouni, M. Cherif. "Legal status of US forces in Iraq From 2003-2008." Chi. J. Int'l L. 11 (2010): 1.
* Marinova, Nadejda K. "Policymakers and Diasporas in Informal Public Diplomacy." Routledge International Handbook of Diaspora Diplomacy. Routledge, 2022. 230-242.
* Hassani, Sara. "“Maniacal slaves:” normative misogyny and female resistors of the Mojahedin-e Khalq Iran." International Feminist Journal of Politics 19.3 (2017): 281-295.
* Warren, Marc. "The" Fog of Law": The Law of Armed Conflict in Operation Iraqi Freedom." International Law Studies 86.1 (2010): 12.
* Anglin, Leighton W. The Effect Terrorist Labels Have On Military Operations. ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLL FORT LEAVENWORTH KS SCHOOL OF ADVANCED MILITARY STUDIES, 2012.
* Bahgat, Gawdat. "Iran and the United States: Reconcilable Differences?." Iranian studies 41.2 (2008): 139-154.
] (]) 15:10, 30 May 2023 (UTC)

:Your comment seems to be bear no relation with the change being discussed here. ] (]) 15:53, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
:What is frivolous is the level of detail being maintained here above and beyond that of far more relevant details. A list of random sources has zero bearing on the fundamental balance issue here. ] (]) 16:28, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
:My intention is to reduce the text involved here to what is due based on the balance of overall sources, instead of the overwrought and misplaced text that currently stands. ] (]) 16:42, 30 May 2023 (UTC)
::::Why do you think these sources are "random" or "bear no relation"? They are all about the MEK's disarmament by the US, which is important to say. It's beyond me why anyone would seek to remove this considering the multitude of supporting sources available.
::*{{talk quote|''The MEK surrendered weapons to U.S. forces after the 2003 invasion of Iraq.''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-iraq-iran-mek-idUKBRE88K0WH20120921|title=U.S. to drop Iranian MEK group from terrorist list - officials|website=Reuters|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''U.S. gets Iranian rebels in Iraq to disarm''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2003-05-11-0305110457-story.html|title=U.S. gets Iranian rebels in Iraq to disarm|website=Chicago Tribune|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|disarmed after the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003.|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.france24.com/en/20120928-us-removes-militant-iran-group-terror-list-mujahideen-people|title=US removes militant Iranian group from terror list|website=France 24}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''The MeK disarmed in 2003 as part of an agreement with the United States''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.upi.com/Defense-News/2005/12/20/Iranian-terror-group-divides-Washington/98351135101275/|title=Iranian 'terror group' divides Washington|website=UPI|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''U.S. troops in Iraq disarmed members of the Iranian group, the Mujahidin-e-Khalq or MEK, earlier this year''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/a-13-a-2003-12-09-39-us-67451727/385096.html|title=US Calls on Iran to Hand Over al-Qaida Members - 2003-12-09|website=VOA|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|the MEK disarmed, and the organisation was relocated from Camp Ashraf to Camp Liberty|}}<ref>{{cite book |author=Allan Hassaniyan | title=Kurdish Politics in Iran: Crossborder Interactions and Mobilisation since 1947 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1316516430 |year=2021|page=172}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''In Iraq, after Saddam was toppled in 2003 the Mojahedin were officially disarmed and regrouped in the Ashraf camp to the northeast of Baghdad.''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.france24.com/en/20180103-peoples-mojahedin-exiled-iranian-opposition|title=The People's Mojahedin: exiled Iranian opposition|website=France 24|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''PMOI leaders eventually agreed a ceasefire and its members were disarmed.''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-13040495|title=Iranian PMOI exiles 'must leave Iraq by end of year'|website=BBC|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''In 2003, the U.S. military disarmed Ashraf.''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://content.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1890590,00.html|title=An Anti-Iranian Enclave in Iraq Fights to Stay|website=Time|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''After the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003, American troops disarmed the fighters and confined them to the camp."''|}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna32206963|title=Iraq denies killings in Iran exile camp raid|website=NBC|access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref>
::*{{talk quote|''In July 2004, the United States granted the Ashraf detainees "protected persons" status under the 4th Geneva Convention.''|}}<ref>{{cite book |author1=Douglas Lovelace Jr. |author2=Kristen Boon |author3=Aziz Huq | title=TERRORISM: COMMENTARY ON SECURITY DOCUMENTS VOLUME 116: Assessing President Obama's National Security Strategy |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn= |year=2011|page=582}}</ref>
:::: ] (]) 15:02, 31 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::{{u|ParadaJulio}}: What we are discussing here is that the following text, {{tq|In June 2004, the U.S. designated MEK members in Camp Ashraf ‘protected persons’ under the Fourth Geneva Convention, relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War which expired in 2009 after the attainment of the full sovereignty of Iraq.}} is excessively detailed for the lede. I think Iskandar323 has done a good job explaining this, and you have not even tried to refute his arguments at all. You have added a set of quotes that, for the most part, do not address the issue. Only one, the last one, refers to the 4th Geneva Convention status grant in 2004, and none refers to its expiration in 2009. I think mentioning that the US disarmed the MEK in 2003 is due in the lede. The rest is minutiae. ] (]) 18:11, 31 May 2023 (UTC)
::::::{{u|MarioGom}}: Iskandar323 that the information provided is "borderline irrelevant" to the overall article, and therefore, it should also be considered as such in the lead. However, ParadaJulio presented a range of sources demonstrating not only the relevance and significance of this content but also its extensive coverage in reliable sources. This effectively challenges Iskandar323's claim of its irrelevance. Iskandar323 removed the statement "MEK signed a ceasefire agreement with the U.S. and put down their arms in Camp Ashraf" from the lead . Iskandar323 also incorrectly stated in the lead that the MEK "were promised protection under the Geneva Convention," while in reality, the MEK was granted protection under the Geneva Convention. These changes lean more towards vandalism rather than anything commendable. ] (]) 09:04, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
:::::::@]: Please can you look at the diff more closely. I just trimmed and moved the statement. My edit actually clarified that they were promised protection in 2003, after the invasion, and then the status was conveyed by the US in June 2004. That is what you will see two if you read the sources that I referenced. ] (]) 11:27, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
:::::::{{u|Iraniangal777}}: {{tq|These changes lean more towards vandalism rather than anything commendable.}} Not at all. I think there is a fair amount of policy-based arguments and sources here, both by Iskandar323 and me, to recognize this is a fair beta and not vandalism. ParadaJulio presented a range of quotes that, as I explained, were mostly not on-point, and not invalidating the edit, and then you come calling out the edit as vandalism. You've been involved in this topic long enough to know this is unacceptable. ] (]) 15:18, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
::::::::{{ping|Iskandar323|MarioGom}} Did you go through the 24 citations that ParadaJulio provided? Is your argument still that this is "borderline irrelevant" to the article? Why was "MEK signed a ceasefire agreement with the U.S. and put down their arms in Camp Ashraf" removed from the lead if this marks a pivotal transition of the MEK going from being an armed group to becoming a disarmed group? ] (]) 09:04, 2 June 2023 (UTC)
:::::::::It's not about random lists of sources; it's about establishing what the balance of sources say, and the way the material is presented in concise summaries of the group, which is what the aim of the lead is. This is exemplified by other tertiary sources. Yes, they surrendered and disarmed. That's important. No one's disputing that. It's the excessive peripheral detail being included that is unwarranted in the lead summary. ] (]) 09:12, 2 June 2023 (UTC)

:::::::::{{Ping|Iskandar323}} {{tq|"That's important. No one's disputing that."|}}: you . Now about the sources I provided, how exatly are they "random"?
:::::::::* Masters, Jonathan. "Mujahadeen-e-Khalq (MEK)." Council on Foreign Relations 28 (2014):{{talkquote|''U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld designated the group as civilian "protected persons" under the Geneva Convention''|}}
:::::::::* Wills, Siobhán. "The Obligations Due to Former ‘Protected Persons’ in Conflicts that have Ceased to be International: The People's Mujahedin Organization of Iran." Journal of Conflict & Security Law 15.1 (2010): 117-139.: {{talkquote|''During this period the United States repeatedly asserted that the camp's inhabitants were 'protected persons' under the Geneva Conventions''|}}
:::::::::* Goulka, Jeremiah, et al. The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum. RAND NATIONAL DEFENSE RESEARCH INST SANTA MONICA CA, 2009.:{{talkquote|''After a cease-fire was signed, the U.S. Secretary of Defense designated this group's members as civilian “protected persons” rather than combatant prisoners of war under the Geneva Conventions.''|}}
:::::::::*De Boer, Tom, and Marjoleine Zieck. "From internment to resettlement of refugees: on US obligations towards MeK defectors in Iraq." Melbourne Journal of International Law 15.1 (2014): 21-108.: {{talkquote|''US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld designated the members of the MeK as ‘protected persons’ under the 1949 Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (‘Geneva Convention IV’)''|}}
:::::::::* Bahgat, Gawdat. "United States-Iranian Relations: The Terrorism Challenge." The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters 38.4 (2008): 1.: {{talkquote|''The US military designated MEK figher in Iraq as "protected persons" consistent with the provisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention. These provisions stipulate, "In the case of armed conflict, persons taking no active part in the hostilities, including members of armed forces who have laid down their arms, shall in all circumstances be treated humanely, without any adverse distinction founded on race, color, religion or faith, sex, birth or wealth, or any other similar criteria"''|}}
:::::::::* Shay, Shaul. "ALBANIA AND THE IRANIAN TERROR THREAT." Security Science Journal 1.1 (2020): 35-44: {{talkquote|''the MEK in Iraq was disarmed and thousands of its members isolated at Camp Ashraf, near the Iranian border in eastern Iraq, as "protected persons" under the Geneva Conventions.''|}}
:::::::::* Elsea, Jennifer K. "US Treatment of Prisoners in Iraq: Selected Legal Issues." LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON DC CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE, 2005.: {{talkquote|''However, the Coalition forces in Iraq have determined that members of the rebel group Mujahedeen-e-Khalq (MEK), an Iranian opposition group designated by the U.S. State Department as a terrorist organization, are to be treated as protected persons within the meaning of the GC.''|}}
:::::::::* Bassiouni, M. Cherif. "Legal status of US forces in Iraq From 2003-2008." Chi. J. Int'l L. 11 (2010): 1.: {{talkquote|''Some 3,400 members of the People's Mohaedin Organization of Iran (PMOI) reside at Camp Ashraf, Iraq. Since 2003, they ha been protected by unites of the Multinational orce-Iaq, and in 2003, they were officially declared to be "protected persons" under the Fourth Geneva Convention.''|}}
:::::::::*Warren, Marc. "The" Fog of Law": The Law of Armed Conflict in Operation Iraqi Freedom." International Law Studies 86.1 (2010): 12.{{talkquote|''After a year of interagency wrangling and debate, it was decided that they were simply "protected persons" under the Fourth Convention.''|}}
:::::::::*Anglin, Leighton W. The Effect Terrorist Labels Have On Military Operations. ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLL FORT LEAVENWORTH KS SCHOOL OF ADVANCED MILITARY STUDIES, 2012.: {{talkquote|''The legal dichotomy reached the zenith in 2004 when the Secretary of Defense designated the MEK protected persons''|}}
:::::::::* Bahgat, Gawdat. "Iran and the United States: Reconcilable Differences?." Iranian studies 41.2 (2008): 139-154.: {{talkquote|''Approxiamtely 3,300 MEK fighters residing in Iraq were given the status of "protected persons" under the Geneva Convetion, which promises human treatment for non-nationals in a country at war.''|}}

:::::::::{{u|MarioGom}} In what way are these sources considered "not on-point" when they explicitly address the "protected persons" status? ] (]) 15:05, 2 June 2023 (UTC)
::::::::::It's called discussion and it evolves. Hard concept to grasp, I know. I saw the status mentioned in the sage encyclopedia, so I accepted it's inclusion - to the level mentioned by that tertiary source. If you can find a respectable academically published tertiary source that mentions any more than that then I'll accept that too. You are just quoting sources that confirm what you want to hear, otherwise known as cherry picking; you are not doing a proper source analysis to establish weight or balance. But it's also probably not worth it for a lead detail this minor. Hence the utility of deferring to the tertiary sources that have already established weight and balance. ] (]) 16:12, 2 June 2023 (UTC)

{{talk reflist}}

== Revert about MEK attack on Iranian embassies ==
*{{u|Fad Ariff}}, you {{tq|In April 1992, the MEK attacked 10/13 Iranian embassies}} which has numourous reliable sources from the lede but insist on keeping this one in the lede? Why? ] (]) 09:36, 28 May 2023 (UTC)
::{{u|Ghazaalch}} if you want a quick answer, the prevailing sentiment on this talk page suggests that the lead section is already excessively lengthy. If you wish to engage in a more comprehensive discussion on this matter, please direct your comments to the relevant talk page discussion. ] (]) 12:29, 28 May 2023 (UTC)
:::There is no consensus that material cannot be added to the lead, so this is a non-reason. ] (]) 18:20, 28 May 2023 (UTC)
:::I moved this to a separate discussion, since the one above is about a different topic. I hope you don't mind. ] (]) 16:21, 29 May 2023 (UTC)

{{talk reflist}}
==Including MEK attacks on 13 Iranian embassies in the lede(WP:RFCBEFORE)==
Should we include MEK attacks on 13 Iranian embassies in the lede? ] (]) 08:52, 26 May 2023 (UTC)

:I would suggest closing this and continuing the already open active discussion. This talk is already overly plagues by RFCs, and I do not think the existing discussion has fully played out, nor is it substantive to the level of ]. ] (]) 09:14, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
:: Iskandar, I am closing this per your comment but my experience tell me that we could never add anything critical of MEK this article without starting a RfC.
===Proposal===
I propose including the following in the lede:
*{{tq|In April 1992, the MEK attacked 10/13 Iranian embassies including the Iranian Mission to the United Nations in New York.{{efn|MEK said the attacks were a way to protest the bombing of a MEK military base in Iraq. Iran, acknowledging the air raid, said it was carried out in retaliation for attacks on two villages in the west of Iran by the Iraq-backed MEK guerrillas.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/06/world/iran-rebels-hit-missions-in-10-nations.html |title=Iran Rebels Hit Missions in 10 Nations |last=Mcfadden |first=Robert D. |date=6 April 1992 |work=The New York Times}}</ref>}}<ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups|page=|publisher=Greenwood|year=2004|first1=Stephen E.|last1=Atkins|isbn=978-0313324857|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000atki/page/212}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/06/world/iran-rebels-hit-missions-in-10-nations.html |title=Iran Rebels Hit Missions in 10 Nations |last=Mcfadden |first=Robert D. |date=6 April 1992 |work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/mujahadeen-e-khalq-mek |title = Mujahadeen-e-Khalq (MEK)}}</ref>}}
{{notelist-talk}}
===Alternative proposal===
If above sentence is too long for the lede we could summarize it as bellow; and we could also delete the footnote:
*{{tq|In April 1992, the MEK attacked 10/13 Iranian embassies.<ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups|page=|publisher=Greenwood|year=2004|first1=Stephen E.|last1=Atkins|isbn=978-0313324857|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000atki/page/212}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/06/world/iran-rebels-hit-missions-in-10-nations.html |title=Iran Rebels Hit Missions in 10 Nations |last=Mcfadden |first=Robert D. |date=6 April 1992 |work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/mujahadeen-e-khalq-mek |title = Mujahadeen-e-Khalq (MEK)}}</ref>}}


I tried to add this to the lede but Fad Ariff it and wrote in the edit summary that {{tq|This is not "new information"}}. I that the information was not included in the lede and tried to reach consensus but they did not give me a satisfying explanation. I am open to more explanation here. ] (]) 09:23, 26 May 2023 (UTC)

:For obvious reasons related to this material being related to a multinational attack on diplomatic missions, this was a significant event. However, I'm not entirely sure it ''is'' due in the lead. The material is not particularly expanded upon even in the body. It would be worth finding reports from all 10 countries in question and determining if the attacks resulted in any further ramifications or repercussions. As it stands, this event is not on the same order as other bombings and operations that are notable to the extent of having their own pages. ] (]) 10:24, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
:@]: I've changed my mind after seeing it in . ] (]) 09:26, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::No. The point under discussion holds a relatively low level of notability compared to other well-documented aspects. ] (]) 12:42, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::::Why would you assert that, without source, immediately after a tertiary source has been provided saying otherwise? Part of the discussion process is absorbing new information and reacting to it, otherwise it's not collegiate. ] (]) 13:06, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:::::Here are ten sources for the text, including the one suggested by Iskandar323, but I'm sure there are more:
:::::{{tq|In April 1992, the MEK attacked 13 Iranian embassies.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Martin |first1=Gus |title=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Second Edition |publisher=SAGE Publication |page=405 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I_jh4VBi_HYC&pg=PA405&lpg=PA405&dq=pmoi+encyclopedia&source=bl&ots=XcahRAYIHd&sig=ACfU3U3TELi6P8k4S2kYbkMMAoeaHr8s4A&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj1iMqh1pj_AhUnUqQEHWQxBY0Q6AF6BAgYEAM#v=onepage&q=pmoi&f=false}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups|page=|publisher=Greenwood|year=2004|first1=Stephen E.|last1=Atkins|isbn=978-0313324857|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000atki/page/212}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/06/world/iran-rebels-hit-missions-in-10-nations.html |title=Iran Rebels Hit Missions in 10 Nations |last=Mcfadden |first=Robert D. |date=6 April 1992 |work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/mujahadeen-e-khalq-mek |title = Mujahadeen-e-Khalq (MEK)}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Kenneth |last=Katzman |chapter=Iran: The People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran |title = Iran: Outlaw, Outcast, Or Normal Country? |publisher = ] |year=2001 |editor-first = Albert V. |editor-last = Benliot |isbn = 978-1-56072-954-9 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Iran/x1a6c2J49j4C|page=105}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZB9F74tiE-kC&pg=PA79 |title=The United States and Iran: Sanctions, wars and the policy of dual containment |isbn=978-0-415-77396-6 |last=Fayazmanesh |first=Sasan |year=2008|page=80}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSBLA646389 |title=FACTBOX-Who are the People's Mujahideen of Iran?|website=]|date=26 January 2009 |access-date=2 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite report |last1=Goulka |first1=Jeremiah |last2=Hansell |first2=Lydia |last3=Wilke |first3=Elizabeth |last4=Larson |first4=Judith |year=2009 | title=The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum |publisher=] |url=https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160222043501/http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf |archive-date=22 February 2016 |url-status=live|page=85 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Harb |first1=Ali |title=How Iranian MEK went from US terror list to halls of Congress |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/big-story/Iranian-MEK-US-terror-list-halls-congress-PMOI-Iran |agency=Middle East Eye |date=17 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/45323.pdf|title=Patterns of Global Terrorism 2004, U.S. Department of State|website=2009-2017.state.gov|access-date=21 July 2022|page=105}}</ref>}}

{{Sources-talk}}

==Replacing a text with one source with a similar one that has four(WP:RFCBEFORE)==
Since became a mess and Fad Ariff stopped replying me, I am opening a new straightforward discussion here.

I am going to replace this one-sourced material:
*{{tq|Five weeks later, the MEK announced that its Politburo and Central Committee had asked Rajavi and Azondalu, who was already married, to marry one another to deepen and pave the way for the "ideological revolution. At the time Maryam Azodanlu was known as only the younger sister of a veteran member, and the wife of ]. According to the announcement, Maryam Azodanlu and Mehdi Abrishamchi had recently divorced in order to facilitate this 'great revolution'. According to ] "in the eyes of traditionalists, particularly among the bazaar middle class, the whole incident was indecent. It smacked of wife-swapping, especially when Abrishamchi announced his own marriage to Khiabani's younger sister. It involved women with young children and wives of close friends – a taboo in traditional Iranian culture;" something that further isolated the Mojahedin and also upset some members of the organization. Also according to ], "the incident was equally outrageous in the eyes of the secularists, especially among the modern intelligentsia. It projected onto the public arena a matter that should have been treated as a private issue between two individuals."{{Sfn|Abrahamian|1989|p=251–253}}}}

with the following which has four sources:
*{{tq|During the "ideological revolution" Rajavi forbade marriage and mandated "eternal" divorce for all members, who had to divorce their wives. He married one of the new divorcees, Maryam Azodanlu.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Merat |first1=Arron |title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi |access-date=9 February 2019 |work=News agency |agency=theguardian |publisher=theguardian.com |date=9 November 2018|quote=Rajavi, as the head of the organization, launched an “ideological revolution”, banning marriage and enforcing mandatory “eternal” divorce on all members, who were required to separate from their husbands or wives. He married one of the new divorcees, ], who became, in effect, his chief lieutenant and took his name.}}</ref> Rajavi declared in 1985 that he had chosen Maryam Azodanlu, the spouse of his close friend ], to serve as co-leader of the MeK.<ref>{{cite report |last1=Goulka |first1=Jeremiah |last2=Hansell |first2=Lydia |last3=Wilke |first3=Elizabeth |last4=Larson |first4=Judith |year=2009 | title=The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum |publisher=] |url=https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160222043501/http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf |archive-date=22 February 2016 |url-status=live|pages=60,71|quote=In 1985, Rajavi announced that he had appointed Maryam Azodanlu, the wife of his close associate Mehdi Abrishamchi, as co-leader of the MeK. She would soon divorce her husband and marry Rajavi. Together, they would launch a new “ideological revolution” that would, over time, transform the MeK into a cult group… As a part of the “ideological revolution,” the Rajavis mandated divorce.}}</ref> According to ], when Abrishamchi announced his own engagement to Khiabani's younger sister, it strongly reeked of wife swapping.<ref>{{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |author-link=Ervand Abrahamian |title = Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher = I.B. Tauris |isbn = 978-1-85043-077-3|pages=251-255|quote=Until then, Mojahedin activists had known Maryam Azodanlu as merely the younger sister of a veteran member, and the wife of Mehdi Abrishamchi, one of Rajavi’s close colleagues…proclamation also mentioned almost in passing that Maryam Azodanlu and Mehdi Abrishamchi had recently divorced in order to pave the way for this 'great revolution...It smacked of wife-swapping, especially when Abrishamchi announced his own marriage to Khiabani’s younger sister...}}</ref> persuading members to divorce their spouses, Cohen believes, Rajavi wanted to make sure that members' sexual identities would be suppressed in order to win their total loyalty to him as their leader. The justification concerning Rajavi's marriage with Maryam Azodanlu was that "Maryam chose to divorce her husband in favour of her marriage to the Mojahedin's ideological leader so that she could work with him as cooperating leading partners."<ref>{{cite book |first=Ronen |last=Cohen |author-link=Ronen A. Cohen |title = The Rise and Fall of the Mojahedin Khalq, 1987-1997: Their Survival After the Islamic Revolution and Resistance to the Islamic Republic of Iran |publisher = Sussex Academic Press |year=2009 |isbn = 978-1845192709|pages=32-39|quote=At the Neshest it took Rajavi five days to convince members of his main revolutionary demand - that they should divorce their spouses. He wanted to ensure that members’ sexual identity would be denied and thus bring about their complete devotion to himself as their leader... Massoud and Maryam Rajavi were married in February 1985. Members were given an ideological explanation: “Maryam chose to divorce her husband in favour of her marriage to the Mojahedin’s ideological leader so that she could work with him as cooperating leading partners.”}}</ref> According to Abrahamian, with Rajavi's recent marriage the Mojahedin had transformed from a populist movement into an exclusive sect that resembled religious cults around the globe in many ways.<ref>{{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |author-link=Ervand Abrahamian |title = Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher = I.B. Tauris |isbn = 978-1-85043-077-3|pages=251-255|quote=the Mojahedin had raetamorphized from a mass movement into an inward-looking sect in many ways similar to religious cults found the world over. This metamorphosis rapidly crystallized in early 1985 with Rajavi’s new marriage}}</ref>}}

Any comment? ] (]) 10:07, 26 May 2023 (UTC)

:The forbidding of marriage and eternal divorce line at the beginning corrects important omissions, but I'm not sure about the wider changes. I do not mind much of the original material and the extended commentary from Abrhamian, which is pretty insightful as to the reaction from the wider society at the time. I think some smaller changes or just simple additions might be preferable. ] (]) 10:29, 26 May 2023 (UTC)
::Thank you {{u|Iskandar323}}, so you agree that we could add the sentence {{tq| "During the "ideological revolution" Rajavi forbade marriage and mandated "eternal" divorce for all members, who had to divorce their wives."<ref>{{cite news |last1=Merat |first1=Arron |title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi |access-date=9 February 2019 |work=News agency |agency=theguardian |publisher=theguardian.com |date=9 November 2018|quote=Rajavi, as the head of the organization, launched an “ideological revolution”, banning marriage and enforcing mandatory “eternal” divorce on all members, who were required to separate from their husbands or wives. He married one of the new divorcees, ], who became, in effect, his chief lieutenant and took his name.}}</ref>}} before the starting this paragraph: {{tq|"Five weeks later, the MEK announced that ..."}}.

{{ping|Fad Ariff|MarioGom|Iraniangal777}}, do you see any problem with adding this sentence? ] (]) 08:59, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
:There is another already addressing this material. Could you please clarify the rationale behind initiating a separate section to discuss the same topic? ] (]) 12:45, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::It's an RFCBEFORE discussion along entirely different lines - what's to understand exactly? ] (]) 13:09, 29 May 2023 (UTC)
::: Done.] (]) 02:48, 10 June 2023 (UTC)
{{Sources-talk}}

== Lack of name until 1972 ==

Currently the article states {{tq|The group had no name until February 1972.{{sfn|Vahabzadeh|2010|p=100, 167–168}}}}. This is an interesting aspect that could use some further context. I vaguely recall reading something about this in another source, but I lost track of it. Any idea about other sources? If they had no name for ~7 years, how they were known or how did they call themselves, even if informally? ] (]) 17:18, 28 May 2023 (UTC)


:"{{tq|The Mojahedin has in fact never once used terms socialist, communist, Marxist or esteraki to describe itself.}}"<ref>The Iranian Mojahedin. Author: Ervand Abrahamian. Publisher: Yale University Press, New Haven, 1989. Page 1-2.</ref> ] (]) 08:13, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
::I completely agree that Abrahamian is hands down the best source on early MEK ideology. He talks about it in Chapter 3 "The Beginnings" under "Ideology". He introduces it as:
::{{talkquote|This ideology can be described best as a combination of Islam and Marxism.}}
::He then goes onto describe that MEK themselves said "no to Marxist philosophy" but "yes to Marxist social thought". MEK believed "scientific Marxism" was compatible with Islam. Regarding MEK denials, Abrahamian says:
::{{talkquote|Although the Mojahedin were consciously influenced by Marxism both modern and classical, they vehemently denied being Marxists; indeed they even denied being socialists.}}
::He concludes,
::{{talkquote|The ideology of the Mojahedin was thus a combination of Muslim themes; Shia notions of martyrdom; classical Marxist theories of class struggle and historical determinism; and Neo-Marxist concepts of armed struggle, guerrilla warfare and revolutionary heroism.}}
::I'm open to different wordings for both their pre- and post-exile ideology.
::''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 08:40, 24 September 2024 (UTC)


:::Once again, you're misinterpreting Abrahamian. He does not ''conclude'' with your last quote; he concludes with "{{tq|As the organization argued from the very early days, it was willing to learn from Marxist sociology, but categorically rejected Marxist philosophy.}}" and then ends with "{{tq|These early writings of the Mojahedin represent the first attempt in Iran to develop sytematically a radical interpretation of Shii Islam.}}" and "{{tq|The prominence given to Shariati is partly due to the fact taht the Mojahedin leaders made a deliberate decision in the early 1970s to propagate radical Islam less through their own hand books, which were banned, amore through Shariati's works}}". Aside from the disputes about the MEK's ideology from 1965 to 1972, there are no disputes about its Shia Islamic identity (certainly since 1975 to the present), and that needs to be clear in the lead. If you disagree with Abrahamian's claim about the MEK's position concerning "Islam and modernity", then anything else that explains their Shia Islamic identity would be enough. "{{tq|The MEK offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati}}" seems fitting to me. ] (]) 09:08, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
::::I'm ok with adding "{{tq|The MEK offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati}}" as long as we mention their Marxist influences too.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 09:24, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
:::::@] I noticed you once again removed Marxism, despite no consensus for that. Please don't edit war to remove longstanding content. Either engage with the sources, or seek other dispute resolution methods.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 14:27, 4 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::@]: It looks like you're ] with Abrahamian's conclusions, so I’ve begun a as you asked. ] (]) 09:52, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
{{Reflist-talk}} {{Reflist-talk}}


=== Third opinion ===
==Designating MeK as a terrorist organization==
In my opinion, using the word "previously" in {{tq| The European Union, Canada, the United States, and Japan have previously listed the MEK as a terrorist organization}} is to downplay the importance of designating MEK as a terrorist organization. Not mentioning the reason for the designation, and the reason for delisting is another reason for downplaying the importance. I suggest replacing it with:

* {{tq|From 1997 to 2012, the MEK was on the list of terrorist organizations of the U.S. (and ]) for its string of international assassinations<ref>{{cite news |last1=Khanlari |first1=Sam |title=Western signs of support for Iranian dissident group will only deepen the divide with Tehran |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/mek-rally-1.4736957 |agency=CBC News |date=2018}}</ref> including killing of U.S. personnel in Iran during the 1970s.<ref>{{cite report |last1=Goulka |first1=Jeremiah |last2=Hansell |first2=Lydia |last3=Wilke |first3=Elizabeth |last4=Larson |first4=Judith |year=2009 | title=The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum |publisher=] |url=https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160222043501/http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG871.pdf |archive-date=22 February 2016 |url-status=live|page=xi }}</ref>}}

What do you think? ] (]) 06:52, 1 June 2023 (UTC)
: Since no objection, I am restoring this proposal.] (]) 02:29, 10 June 2023 (UTC)
::I object, this doesn't align what is in the article. ] (]) 13:20, 11 June 2023 (UTC)
::: Which part does not align? should it align with what in the article or it should align with what is in the sources? ] (]) 15:56, 11 June 2023 (UTC)
::::It's more precise to outline the period, whereas 'previously' is vague. It might need phrasing slightly more carefully to reflect the fact that the US was 1997 to 2012, but the other countries were different years + Japan till 2013. ] (]) 17:29, 11 June 2023 (UTC)
:::{{u|Alex-h}}: Could you elaborate? ] (]) 22:07, 15 June 2023 (UTC)
{{Reflist-talk}}

== Cult of personality ==

The current version of this section is just a shambles; it needs completely rewriting based on the quality academic sources such as Abrahamian and Katzman or restoring from an earlier version that already deferred to these sources. ] (]) 13:00, 9 June 2023 (UTC)

:Agreed. Also the section title is misleading. Many reliable sources describe the MEK as a cult or a religious-political sect, not merely an organization practicing "cult of personality". I planned to rewrite various parts as a section for "cultic practices", but feel free to take the lead. ] (]) 13:42, 9 June 2023 (UTC)
:: by Vice regent might be of some help.] (]) 03:48, 10 June 2023 (UTC)
:::Yep. That looks pretty good. Certainly better than the mess that was already there. ] (]) 17:38, 10 June 2023 (UTC)

== Is it a "violation of primary source"? ==

In the section related to ], we have this sentence, "Yonah Alexander also claimed that the HRW had been deceived by former MEK members then working for Iran's Ministry of Intelligence". A sentence by Yonah Alexander was referenced by a . This is an example of ], "materials that are close to an event, and are often accounts written by people who are directly involved." Isn't it? ] (]) 09:43, 10 June 2023 (UTC)

:His book is a primary source for his views, but attributed, as an expert, it's ok. However, the paragraph attributed to him, basically as a quote, should probably be paraphrased down into a brief sentence noting his opinion. More than that is not due. ] (]) 08:45, 11 June 2023 (UTC)
::Thanks for the thorough reply!] (]) 13:08, 13 June 2023 (UTC)
==Summarizing the article==
{{ping|MarioGom|Iskandar323}} I am trying to summarize the article but need your help. I have started with the first sub-section, "Early years (1965–1971)", which I think could include some of the information of the next subsection "Schism (1971–1978)", except that we should change the titles to something like "Early years (1965–1975)" and "Schism (1975–1978". What do you think? ] (]) 09:53, 1 July 2023 (UTC)

:I think the period of the Marxist schism is well differentiated. Keeping them separate probably makes sense. ] (]) 18:06, 6 July 2023 (UTC)
::: Yes. Agree. I did not merged the sections. Just summarized.] (]) 20:39, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
::In what manner? Doesn't the Schism component start with {{tq|By 1973, the members of the Marxist–Leninist MEK launched an "internal ideological struggle"|}}? The internal ideological struggle is part of the Schism. ] (]) 14:00, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
:::{{u|ParadaJulio}}: Fair. The title could be changed from 1971 to 1973. My point is that it's a series of events that mark an important period of the MEK history and there's enough content for a subsection. Do you think it should be merged? ] (]) 08:48, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
*{{ping|MarioGom|Ghazaalch}} Why was "Vahid Afrakhteh, a founding member of Peykar, confessed to the killings of Americans, and later was executed" of the article? ] (]) 17:19, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
*:{{u|Alex-h}}: I didn't do that change, so I don't know. ] (]) 08:50, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
*::{{u|Ghazaalch}}: a substantial amount of vital information was removed by you, for example {{tq|"Vahid Afrakhteh, a founding member of ], confessed to the killings of Americans, and later was executed.<ref>{{cite book |title = The Mystery of Contemporary Iran |isbn = 978-1-351-47913-4 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ypcuDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT222 |quote = The most notable actions of the Marxist Mojahedin were assassinations of Savak general, of two American military advisers, and a failed attempt against an American diplomat, all in 1975|last1 = Shirali |first1 = Mahnaz |date = 28 July 2017 }}</ref><ref name="Ash11">{{cite book |title = Camp Ashraf: Iraqi Obligations and State Department Accountability: Joint Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations and the Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, First Session, December 7, 2011 |year = 2011 |isbn = 978-0-16-090501-8 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=LNcKdNiTHSQC |quote = Referred to in the Iranian press as the "Iranian People's Strugglers", and later known as Peykar, this group led by Tagui Shahram, Vahid Arakhteh and Bahram Aram was one o several underground groups waging a covert war against the Shah's secret police, SAVAK. Afrakhteh, who later confessed to the killings of Americans, was executed}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title = Iran Almanac and Book of Facts, Volumen 15
|year = 1976|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=KvgIAQAAIAAJ |quote = Ten terrorists were sentenced to death... The condemned terrorists were Vahid Afrakhteh... The terroirsts were charged with the murders of Brigadier-general Reza Zandipur, United States Colonels Hawkins, Paul Shaffer and ack Turner, the U.S. Embassy's translator Hassan Hossnan}}</ref> Bahram Aram and Vahid Afrakhteh both belonged to the (Marxist) rival splinter group Peykar that emerged in 1972, and not the (Muslim) MEK.<ref>{{cite book|first=Arash |last=Reisinezhad |title=The Shah of Iran, the Iraqi Kurds, and the Lebanese Shia |year=2018|publisher= Palgrave Macmillan|page=8|asin=B07FBB6L8Y}}</ref> Despite this, some sources have attributed these assassinations to the MEK.<ref name="state.gov"/><ref name="Infobase Publishing"/><ref name="crt"/> In 2005, the Department of State also attributed the assassinations of Americans in Iran to ]. The Country Reports issued in April 2006 stated: "A Marxist element of the MEK murdered several of the Shah's US security advisers prior to the Islamic Revolution".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/ct/rls/crt/2005/65275.htm|title=Chapter 8 -- Foreign Terrorist Organizations|website=U.S. Department of State}}</ref>"|}} Please explain your changes. ] (]) 14:30, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
:::: Tho whole purpose of Vahid Afrakhteh's confess is to say that not all the assassination is carried out by Islamist branch of MEK, which is diffyed by other sayings from other sources. That is why I summarized it to {{tq|These assassinations were carried out either by the Marxist or Islamist branch of the MEK.}}. What is wrong with it? why you reverted it? ] (]) 20:39, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
::::: What is the main topic? Vahid Afarakhte, who is considered a member of Peykar rather than a member of MEK or assassination of U.S. military personnel and civilians working in Iran? It is important that, according to some sources, the assassination of Americans was carried out by MEK. Now, those who are accused other than MEK, have no place in this article.] (]) 14:21, 9 July 2023 (UTC)
::::::{{ping|ParadaJulio}} are you going to self revert, or I should do that? ] (]) 12:57, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
:::::::{{ping|Ghazaalch}} Your summar' fails to mention that there were people who confessed and were executed for the killings. ] (]) 11:54, 14 July 2023 (UTC)
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==Review of recent modifications in the lead==

A lot of reliably sourced information was removed from the lead and substituted with cherry-picking or fringe-ness. I am reinstating some of the previous (established) lead in light of the following NPOV concerns --

===Removals===
* {{tq|Its revolutionary interpretation of Islam contrasts with the conservative Islam of the traditional clergy as well as the ] version developed by ] in the 1970s.{{sfn|Abrahamian|1989|p=1}} It is also Iran's largest and most active political opposition group.|}}{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=97}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Ban on Iran opposition should be lifted, says EU court|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/lawreports/joshuarozenberg/3247818/Ban-on-Iran-opposition-should-be-lifted-says-EU-court.html |work=Telegraph |location= |quote=Iran's main opposition group}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The People's Mujahidin: the Iranian dissidents seeking regime change in Tehran|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/peoples-mujahidin-mek-dissidents-seeking-regime-change-in-tehran-rch5w8knc |work=The Times|location= |quote=the biggest and most resilient Iranian opposition group}}</ref>

*{{tq|In 1983, the MEK started ties with Iraq following a meeting between ] and ]|}}.<ref>{{cite book|first=Shaul |last=Shay |title = The Axis of Evil: Iran, Hizballah, and the Palestinian Terror|date=October 1994 |publisher=Routledge |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uLo6DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT239|isbn=978-0-7658-0255-2|quote="The organizations' ties with Iraq (mainly Rajavi's meeting with Tariq Aziz in January 1983) were exploited to demonstrate the organizations betrayal due to its willingness to join forces with Iran's enemies on the outside." }}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Piazza|1994}}: "At the beginning of January of 1983, Rajavi held a highly publicized meeting with then Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq Tarqi Aziz, which culminated in the signing of a peace communique on January 9 of that year. Rajavi, acting as the chairman of the NCR, co-outlined a peace plan with Aziz based on an agreement of mutual recognition of borders as defined by the 1975 Algiers Treaty."</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/01/10/world/iraqi-visits-iranian-leftist-in-paris.html|title=Iraqi Visits Iranian Leftist in Paris|newspaper=The New York Times|date=10 January 1983|quote= The Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq and the exiled leader of an Iranian leftist group met for four hours today and said afterward that the war between their countries should brought to an end. The conversations between Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz of Iraq and Massoud Rajavi, leader of the People's Mojahedin, an organization that includes a guerrilla wing active in Iran, were described by Mr. Rajavi as the first of their kind. He said the exchange of views had been "an important political turning point on the regional level and for the world in relation to the Iran-Iraq War"}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first=Shaul |last=Shay |title = The Axis of Evil: Iran, Hizballah, and the Palestinian Terror |date=October 1994 |publisher = Routledge |url =https://books.google.com/books?id=uLo6DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT239|isbn=978-0-7658-0255-2|quote="Despite the mortal blow inflicted on the organization, the Iranian regime continued to regard the Mujahidin as a real threat, and therefore continued to persecute its followers and damage their public image. The organizations' ties with Iraq (mainly Rajavi's meeting with Tariq Aziz in January 1983) were exploited to demonstrate the organizations betrayal due to its willingness to join forces with Iran's enemies on the outside."}}</ref>

*{{tq|In 1986, the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) requested France to expel the MEK from its Paris headquarters,{{sfn|Piazza|1994|pp=9–43}}<ref name="auto23">{{citation |author1-link=Dominique Lorentz |last1=Lorentz |first1=Dominique |first2=Carr-Brown |last2=David |title=La République atomique |trans-title=The Atomic Republic |date=14 November 2001 |language=fr |publisher=]}}</ref> so in response it re-established its base ] in Iraq.|}}

*{{tq|In 2002, the MEK was a source for claims about the ].{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=105}} In 2003, the MEK signed a ceasefire agreement with the U.S. and put down their arms in ]|}}.<ref>{{cite web|title=American Forces Reach Cease-Fire With Terror Group|work=The New York Times|first1=Douglas|last1=Jehl|first2=Michael R.|last2=Gordon|date=29 April 2003|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/04/29/international/worldspecial/29TERR.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/45323.pdf|title=Patterns of Global Terrorism 2004, U.S. Department of State|website=2009-2017.state.gov|access-date=21 July 2022}}</ref>

This is ] and ] information and removing it would need a proper explanation first.

*The lead used to say that the MEK is a "political-militant" group, but this was changed to only "militant". I don’t know if the MEK are still a militant group today, but they surely are a political group. The short description in the article uses "Iranian opposition group", and I suggest changing it to that. ] (]) 16:07, 10 July 2023 (UTC)

===Additions===
* {{tq|They accepted a combination of Marxism and Islamism as the base of their belief|}} -- The infobox says the group is Shia Muslim and the the MEK is primarily characterized as either "Muslim", "Islamic", or "left-wing":
"The Islamic-leftist People’s Mojahedin of Iran".<ref>M. Stella Morgana (2018) The Islamic Republican Party of Iran in the Factory: Control over Workers’ Discourse in Posters (1979–1987), Iran, 56:2, 237-249, DOI: 10.1080/05786967.2018.1423768</ref>; "left-wing Muslim group".<ref>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-34677211</ref>; "the Mujahedin-i Khalq, a leftist Islamic group."<ref>https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/ED08736C5F0F3F0766D01DDBECD608EC/S0020859000114877a.pdf/workless_revolutionaries_the_unemployed_movement_in_revolutionary_iran.pdf</ref>; "the leftist-Islamic opposition group People’s Mujahedin"<ref>https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-swedish-court-hands-life-sentence-to-former-iranian-prison-official-in/</ref>; "Though a Muslim organization, the MEK seeks a secular republic in Iran based on democracy and political pluralism."<ref>https://neareastpolicy.com/understanding-the-mujahedin-e-khalq-pmoi-mek-huffington-post/</ref>; "The leftist Islamic group, Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MKO), declared an armed struggle in 1981"<ref>https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/curious-death-irans-left</ref>; "the leftists Islamic group, the Mujahedn"<ref>https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1980/06/13/iranian-left-right-clash-at-rally-by-us-embassy/34e0865e-5ba4-44a6-89a1-502016f1bb0d/</ref>; "the MEK, a leftist group of Iranian exiles pushing for the overthrow of the regime."<ref>https://www.politico.com/story/2013/11/lindsey-graham-donation-iranian-exile-group-099752</ref>; "The most important leftist orgniazation supporting Bani Sadar was the Mujahedin e Khalq"<ref>"" (Routledge; 1st edition) pp. .</ref>; "The MEK began as a leftist organization opposed to the rule of the shah, and it initially supported the Iranian revolution."<ref>https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Foreign-Policy/2012/0921/Iranian-group-MEK-coming-off-US-terror-list-Unrelenting-campaign-pays-off</ref>; "A number of prisoners affiliated with banned opposition groups, like the leftist Mojahedin-e Khalq Organization"<ref>https://www.hrw.org/video-photos/interactive/2014/08/18/interview-yes-iran-does-have-political-prisoners</ref>; "The news comes amid mounting pressure on the left-leaning Islamist group that has long opposed Iranian governments, from the monarchy of Shah Reza Pahlavi to the current theocratic state that gained power in 1979."<ref>https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2023/06/28/iran-to-put-700-opposition-mek-members-on-trial-says-countrys-general-prosecutor/</ref>; "Following an attack during the Iran-Iraq War by Iraq-based members of the Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK), also known as the People's Mujahedin Organisation of Iran (PMOI), Iran's then-Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini issued an order to execute all prisoners who were loyal to or sympathised with the leftist opposition group."<ref>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-62162676</ref>; "It began as a leftist-Islamist opposition to the late shah of Iran"<ref>https://www.rferl.org/a/EU_Agrees_To_Take_Iranian_Group_Off_Terror_List/1374691.html</ref>; "The MEK, a leftist group founded in the 1960s,"<ref>https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/tehranbureau/2010/10/iran-primer-the-revolutionary-guards.html</ref>; "Sazman Mojahedin-e Khalq-e Iran (People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran), a religious orgnaization with leftist programs."<ref>{{cite book |title = Montazeri: The Life and Thought of Iran's Revolutionary Ayatollah |page =66 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2017 |first= Sussan |last = Siavoshi |isbn = 978-1-316-50946-3}}</ref>
Being Muslim is what distinguishes it from its Marxist counterpart (or ]). Even ] makes that distinction saying that "The Marxist and the Muslim Mojahedin have produced their explanations for the 1975 Schism. According to the Marxist Mojahedin, their 'political consciousness' had been raised once they began to study systematically 'dialectical materialism' especially the works of Marx, Lenin, and Mao Tse-tung. Hence, they claimed, Marxism had revealed to the fallacies of Islam."<ref>{{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |author-link=Ervand Abrahamian |title = Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher = I.B. Tauris |isbn = 978-1-85043-077-3|page=146}}</ref> "Meanwhile, the Muslim Mojahedin survived partly in the provinces, partly in sections of the Tehran bazaar, but mainly in the gaols.<ref>{{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |author-link=Ervand Abrahamian |title = Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher = I.B. Tauris |isbn = 978-1-85043-077-3|page=164}}</ref> The "killing of US personnel in Iran during the 1970s" was designated to a member of the Marxist Mojahedin, important information that also formed part of the article but was also taken out. Also their Muslim identity is clearly described by Abrahamian:"Its revolutionary interpretation of Islam contrasts with the conservative Islam of the traditional clergy as well as the populist version developed by Ayatollah Khomeini in the 1970s."

*{{tq|Following the occupation of Iraq by U.S.-led coalition forces in 2003, the U.S. did not hand over MEK fighters to Iran.|}} -- Why would the U.S. not handing over MEK members to the IRI in 2003 need to replace the current information in the lead?

*{{tq|Then-Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld and Vice President Dick Cheney argued that the MEK should be used against Iran.|}} -- Which part of the RAND source supports this? And why would these claims need to replace the current information in the lead?

*{{tq|Since 2009, when the Iraqi government became openly hostile to MEK, the U.S. led efforts to get the group's members out of Iraq.|}} -- This "amid growing Iranian influence in Baghdad." Better sources also say "Led by politicians sympathetic to Iran, the Iraqi authorities tacitly allowed Iran-allied militias to attack the group."<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/16/world/europe/iran-mek-albania.html</ref> Why cherry-pick certain parts of that information in the lead? ] (]) 14:10, 6 July 2023 (UTC)
*:{{tq|"Its revolutionary interpretation of Islam contrasts with the conservative Islam of the traditional clergy as well as the populist version developed by Ayatollah Khomeini in the 1970s."}} - is not accessible at all. It sounds extremely dated, and, to most readers, Khomeini's Islam is also conservative Islam of the traditional clergy; it is therefore not intuitive what 'populist' is meant to mean in the context. Most sources simply state some variation on the theme of "the MEK combined Marxism and Islamism" at the outset. ] (]) 17:42, 6 July 2023 (UTC)
*::It is undeniable that the MEK's interpretation of Islam contrasts with the conservative Islam of the traditional clergy and Khomeini. This is affirmed by the authoritative historian as ] is. ] (]) 17:23, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
*:::Ok, but what does that mean? Contrasts how? What is a reader meant to understand from that? This is meant to be an encyclopedia. It should accessible. How is Khomeini populist? This is not the sort of simple explanation required of a lead. What's the actual Abrahamian quote? Does he use the term "revolutionary interpretation" for example? I don't see that quoted directly anywhere in the body. The better and clearer explanation that I do see from Abrahamian in the body is that the group used a {{tq|"combination of Muslim themes; Shii notions of martyrdom; classical Marxist theories of class struggle and historical determinism; and neo-Marxist concepts of armed struggle, guerilla warfare and revolutionary heroism"}} - sounds a lot like Marxism and Islamism ... ] (]) 19:37, 7 July 2023 (UTC)
::::: {{ping|Alex-h}} what you have to say in Iskandar323's response?] (]) 20:56, 8 July 2023 (UTC)
*::::If you're asking how I interpret Abrahamian's quote, I interpret it as written -- the MEK’s interpretation of Islam is "revolutionary", and is different from the clergy’s more "conservative" interpretation of Islam or Khomeini's "populist" Islam. The article previously provided further details about this information, but I see that a lot has been changed or removed from the article recently. I will review the recent modifications in the body and provide an update about this. ] (]) 16:07, 10 July 2023 (UTC)
*:::::Sorry, are you saying that you are extracting the word "revolutionary" from the phrase "revolutionary heroism" and converting that into "revolutionary interpretation of Islam", or at least saying that this material as presented in the past is justified? Because it isn't. This is a massive piece of ]. ] (]) 06:32, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
*::::::I reviewed the first part of the history section and reliably sourced information about the MEK's relation with Islam was removed. ] (]) 17:24, 15 July 2023 (UTC)

===More additions to the lead===

*{{tq|In 1985, Rajavi launched an "ideological revolution" banning marriage and enforced divorce on all members who were required to separate from their spouses. He married one of the new divorcees, Maryam Azdanlou, who became his senior lieutenant.|}} -- There were many aspects about the "ideological revolution", and something with more notability would be that "Throughout the revolution, the MEK played a major role in developing the "revolutionary Muslim woman", which was portrayed as "the living example of the new ideal of womanhood". According to Ervand Abrahamian, the MEK "declared that God had created men and women to be equal in all things: in political and intellectual matters, as well as in legal, economic, and social issues"." (see "Ideological revolution and women's rights")

*{{tq|In April 1992, MEK carried out attacks against Iranian embassies in 13 countries.|}} -- ] that cuts out information like the incident was a way to protest the bombing of a MEK military base where several people had been killed and wounded.<ref name="NYT-missions">{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/06/world/iran-rebels-hit-missions-in-10-nations.html |title=Iran Rebels Hit Missions in 10 Nations |last=Mcfadden |first=Robert D. |date=6 April 1992 |work=The New York Times}}</ref>

*{{tq|At the same time the MEK paid Western political influencers to lobby for its removal from the list of designated terrorist organizations.|}} -- ], there were many aspects about the "Removal of designation" like "In 2008, the Luxembourg European Court of First Instance upheld that there was no justification for including the MEK in the EU terrorist list and freezing its funds. The Court then allowed an appeal to delist the MEK from the EU's terror list. An attempt by EU governments to maintain the MEK in the terror list was rejected by the European Court of Justice, with ambassadors of the 27 member states agreeing that the MEK should be removed from the EU terrorism list. The MEK was removed from the EU terror list on 26 January 2009, becoming the first organization to have been removed from the EU terror list."<ref name="hoc">{{citation|first=Ben|last=Smith|title=BRIEFING PAPER Number CBP 5020: The People's Mujahiddeen of Iran (PMOI)|url=http://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/SN05020/SN05020.pdf|date=7 March 2016|access-date=5 December 2016|publisher=The House of Commons Library research service}}</ref> "The Council of the European Union removed the group's terrorist designation following the ]'s 2008 censure of France for failing to disclose new alleged evidence of the MEK's terrorism threat."<ref name=Runner /> "Secretary of State Clinton said in a statement that the decision was made because the MEK had renounced violence and had cooperated in closing their Iraqi paramilitary base."<ref name="Rudenial"/> "An official denied that lobbying by well-known figures influenced the decision."<ref name="Rudenial">{{cite news |first=Andrew |last=Quinn |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/iraq-iran-mek-idUSL1E8KSF3B20120928?type=marketsNews |title=US drops Iranian MEK dissident group from terrorism list |work=] |date=28 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Delisting of the Mujahedin-e Khalq|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2012/09/198443.htm|publisher=U.S. Department of State|access-date=20 October 2015}}</ref>"

*{{tq|During its life in exile, MEK was financed by Saddam Hussein or fake charities based in European countries.|}} -- Terrornomics and Newsweek make an attribution (to an U.S. official or the U.S. State department) for a claim of "support" from Iraq ("support" could mean different things like allowing them to base in Iraq). The sources at the end of the sentence say "Recognizing that most Western countries would not allow it to solicit funding publicly under its name, the MEK had its members engage in street solicitation as representative of front organizations (author's conversations at the Nejat Society)", "Although a large portion of the NCRI's funding was provided by Saddam Hussein and some came from Saudi Arabia, the NCRI also raised money through fraud.", and the third source is in Dutch and talks about an alleged fake charity where money goes to the MEK). Please provide the quotes from "The United States and Iran: Policy Challenges and Opportunities" and "Debating the Iran-Iraq War in Contemporary Iran".

*{{tq|the US was able to convince Albania to accept the remaining 2,700 members who were brought to Tirana between 2014 and 2016.|}} -- The part "the US was able to convince Albania to accept the remaining 2,700 members" is only given in the . The second source is by the ? The says "From March 2013 to September 2016, about 3,000 MeK members are believed to have been sheltered in Albania, after being transferred from Iraq". "The US was able to convince Albania" is ].

*{{tq|On June 20, 2023, the Albania police raided an operation at the MEK camp in Tirana, on the orders of the Albanian judiciary due to the investigation of the SPAK ( Special Anti-Corruption Structure). The police claimed that the MEK violated the 2014 agreement which let them stay in Tirana.|}} -- The MEK has had ] in their camps. Why was this one in particular picked for the lead? ] (]) 16:07, 10 July 2023 (UTC)
*:@]: You changed a lot more than just this. In future, if you are making mass reversions to a prior version of the page, please make sure to provide a page version number so that editors can refer to it. ] (]) 06:35, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
*::@{{u|Iskandar323}}: "Notably included Donald Trump's inner circle" is ] -- it included much more than this. "Between 1997 and 2013, the MEK was also on the lists of terrorist organizations of the US, Canada, EU, UK and Japan" -- ruins the flow of the previous version and the MEK was designated and delisted in different years depending on the country. "The European Union, Canada, the United States, and Japan have previously listed the MEK as a terrorist organization. The MEK is designated as a terrorist organization by Iran and Iraq." is more generic but also more faithful paraphrasing. ] (]) 18:41, 23 July 2023 (UTC)

==Review of recent modifications in Early years (1965–1971)==

More reliably sourced information was removed here.

===Removals===
*{{tq|Their views aligned with what was a common tendency in Iran at the time – a kind of radical, political Islam influenced by Marxism |}}
*{{tq|During the 1970s, while MEK publications were banned in Iran, they propagated radical Islam through some of Ali Shariati's works. The MEK and Shariati claimed that Islam should oppose feudalism and capitalism; should eradicate inhumane practices; should treat all as equal citizens, and should socialize the means of production.|}}{{sfn|Abrahamian|1989|pp=81–126}}<ref>Maziar Behrooz, ''Rebels With A Cause: The Failure of the Left in Iran'', page vi</ref>
*{{tq|Up until the death of the then leader of the MEK in June 1973, Reza Rezai, there was no doubt about the group's Islamic identity.|}}{{sfn|Vahabzadeh|2010|p=168}} -- This is reliably sourced information about the MEK's relation with Islam, which makes the "contrasts with the conservative Islam of the traditional clergy" more .

*{{tq|Its members mainly belonged to the Iranian intelligentsia, particularly the salaried middle class, college students, teachers, civil servants, and other professionals. According to ], the MEK's "modernist interpretation of Islam appealed to the educated youth, who, while still culturally attached to Islam, rejected its old-fashioned clerical interpretations". Unlike the clergy, it accepted Western concepts (especially in the social sciences).|}}{{sfn|Abrahamian|1989|pp=227-230}} -- This is more reliably sourced information about the MEK's Islam and the clergy's Islam, which was changed to "it attracted primarily young, well-educated Iranians".

*{{tq|Leftist Iranian students affiliated with the Freedom Movement of Iran to oppose the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.|}}<ref name="Iranian Politics">{{cite book |first = Houchang E. |last = Chehabi |title = Iranian Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran Under the Shah and Khomeini |publisher = I.B. Tauris |page=211 |year=1990 |isbn = 978-1-85043-198-5}}</ref><ref name="auto10">{{cite book |first=Michael|last=Newton|title=Famous Assassinations in World History: An Encyclopedia|volume=1|date=2014|publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-61069-286-1|page=28|entry=Bahonar, Mohammad-Javad (1933–1981)|quote=}}</ref> -- If the affiliation with the Freedom Movement of Iran is in the lead, then it needs to be also in the article.

*{{tq|The organization engaged in armed conflict with the ] in the 1970s{{sfn|Abrahamian|1989|pp=1–2}} and contributed to the overthrow of the Shah during the ]. It subsequently pursued the establishment of a democracy in Iran, particularly gaining support from Iran's middle class ].|}}<ref name="auto7">{{cite news |url= http://www.france24.com/en/20180103-peoples-mojahedin-exiled-iranian-opposition |title=The People's Mojahedin: exiled Iranian opposition |work= France24 |access-date=24 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190525211316/https://www.france24.com/en/20180103-peoples-mojahedin-exiled-iranian-opposition |archive-date= 25 May 2019 }}</ref><ref name="auto8">{{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=xnqXs2PKgNcC |title=Ending Holy Wars: Religion and Conflict Resolution in Civil Wars |last=Svensson |first=Isak |date=1 April 2013 |publisher=Univ. of Queensland Press |isbn = 978-0-7022-4956-3 }}</ref>{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=100}} -- explains what the group set out to do.

===Additions===

*{{tq|They aimed to establish a socialist state in Iran based on a modern and revolutionary interpretation of Islam|}} -- which source supports this?
*{{tq|During the 1970s, the MEK carried out a series of attacks against the Iranian and Western targets, including the assassination of US military officers and US civilian contacts in Tehran.|}} -- covered in Schism (1971–1978)
*{{tq|a puppet of the United States|}} -- this excludes that in those days many Iranians (including these students) considered Pahlavi responsible for Western influence in Iran. Why cherry-pick certain parts of that information? Please list pages for the cited "Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University". ] (]) 17:24, 15 July 2023 (UTC)

==Largest and most active political opposition group?(WP:RFCBEFORE)==
{{ping|Alex-h}} why you are insisting on restoring {{tq|It is also Iran's largest and most active political opposition group.}} which is contested by many sources? ] (]) 19:50, 10 July 2023 (UTC)

===Sources defying the claim:===
*{{tq|The M.E.K. advocacy campaign has included full-page newspaper advertisements identifying the group as “Iran’s Main Opposition” — an absurd distortion in the view of most Iran specialists...<ref>{{cite news |title=For Obscure Iranian Exile Group, Broad Support in U.S. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/us/politics/lobbying-support-for-iranian-exile-group-crosses-party-lines.html |agency=New York Times |date=2011}}</ref>}}
* {{tq|Analysts say it has little support inside Iran today, where it is regarded as a terrorist organisation and has been accused of assassinating senior politicians and targeting civilians.}}<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.ft.com/content/c6ace172-33f2-11e8-a3ae-fd3fd4564aa6 |title= John Bolton support for Iranian opposition spooks Tehran |newspaper = ] }}</ref>
*{{tq|"When lost, it became the tool of Saddam Hussein until the US invasion of Iraq in 2003, and is now little more than a Rajavi cult with little influence in Iran and even less popularity."}}<ref>{{cite book|page= 145|title=Iran: Sanctions, Energy, Arms Control, and Regime Change|author=]|publisher=]|year= 2014}}</ref>
*{{tq|"While the Mujahedin remains the most widely feared opposition group because of period raids across the Shatt al-Arab, it is also the most discredited among the Iranian people who have not forgotten the Mujahedin's support of Iraq in the war against Iran."}}<ref>{{cite book|title=The Iranians|author=]|year=1998|page=372}}</ref>
*{{tq|"the US and UK politicians loudly supporting a tiny revolutionary group stranded in Albania ... a fringe Iranian revolutionary group that has been exiled to Albania, known as the People’s Mujahedin of Iran..."}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-11-09 |title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK |url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi |access-date=2022-11-16 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref>
* {{tq|the organization as a fringe group... Their population in Iran hovers between negligible and nill<ref>{{cite news |title=Giuliani's work for Iranian group with bloody past could lead to more legal woes |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/justice-department/giuliani-s-work-iranian-group-bloody-past-could-lead-more-n1067766 |agency=NBC news |date=2019}}</ref>}}
* {{tq|"the M.E.K...a fringe Iranian opposition group, long an ally of Saddam Hussein, that is designated as a terrorist organization... "<ref>{{cite news |title=For Obscure Iranian Exile Group, Broad Support in U.S. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/us/politics/lobbying-support-for-iranian-exile-group-crosses-party-lines.html |agency=New York Times |date=2011}}</ref>}}
* {{tq|"a fringe Iranian diaspora group, Mujahideen-e Khalq, or MEK"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hudson |first1=John |title=Trump, Iran’s Rouhani descend on same corner of New York but remain far apart |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/trump-and-rouhani-descend-on-the-same-corner-of-new-york-but-remain-very-far-apart/2019/09/23/0258f09a-bc9e-4c99-8614-4f3e5d57f352_story.html |agency=Washington Post}}</ref>}}
*{{tq|"a fringe group of militant Iranian exiles known as the Mujahedin-e Khalj (MEK)..."<ref>{{cite news |title=Western signs of support for Iranian dissident group will only deepen the divide with Tehran |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/mek-rally-1.4736957 |agency=CBC News |date=2018}}</ref>}}
] (]) 20:26, 10 July 2023 (UTC)

:Oops. I didn't see this before posting. I have opened ] below to prepare an RFC, since this will probably require it. ] (]) 22:17, 10 July 2023 (UTC)
:: No problem. I'll withdrew this discussion.] (]) 04:09, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
{{Talk reflist}}

== Workshop for RFC on claim about MEK being largest/main opposition ==

''Note: This is NOT an RFC. It is a preparation workshop. No !voting needed here.''

] was a RFC proposing some wording changes in the lede about how sources describe MEK size or support (largest/main opposition, largest armed group, fringe group, etc). I would like to create a new RFC on this topic that better captures the possible options. My current draft looks as follows

:The lede currently states {{tq|It is also Iran's largest and most active political opposition group.{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=97}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Ban on Iran opposition should be lifted, says EU court|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/lawreports/joshuarozenberg/3247818/Ban-on-Iran-opposition-should-be-lifted-says-EU-court.html |work=Telegraph |location= |quote=Iran's main opposition group}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The People's Mujahidin: the Iranian dissidents seeking regime change in Tehran|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/peoples-mujahidin-mek-dissidents-seeking-regime-change-in-tehran-rch5w8knc |work=The Times|location= |quote=the biggest and most resilient Iranian opposition group}}</ref>}}, and it recently stated {{tq|It is Iran's largest and most active armed dissident group.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I_jh4VBi_HYC |title=Mujahideen-e-Khalq Organization |work=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism |edition=2nd |publisher=Sage |editor-link=C. Augustus Martin |date=2011 |editor-first=Gus |editor-last=Martin |isbn=9781412980166}}</ref>{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=97}}}}. What should be done with this statement?

:* '''Option A (current):''' Keep the current text: {{tq|largest and most active political opposition group}}
:* '''Option B (previous):''' Keep the previous text: {{tq|largest and most active armed dissident group}}
:* '''Option C (remove):''' Remove this claim from the lede.

Do you think these options are appropriate? Is there any other option you would like to see listed in the RFC?

As supporting material, I also prepared a list of independent, secondary sources that are related to the topic, sorted chronologically and including relevant quotes.

{{cot|Source list}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |title = Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher = I.B. Tauris |page=1|isbn = 978-1-85043-077-3|quote= And many foreign diplomats considered it to be by far the largest, the best disciplined, and the most heavily armed of all the opposition organizations. As the main foe of the Islamic Republic }}
* {{cite book|first=Sandra|last=Mackey|author-link=Sandra Mackey|title=The Iranians|year=1998|page=372|quote=While the Mujahedin remains the most widely feared opposition group because of period raids across the Shatt al-Arab, it is also the most discredited among the Iranian people who have not forgotten the Mujahedin's support of Iraq in the war against Iran.}}
* {{cite book |first=Kenneth |last=Katzman |chapter=Iran: The People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran |title = Iran: Outlaw, Outcast, Or Normal Country? |publisher = Nova |year=2001 |editor-first = Albert V. |editor-last = Benliot |isbn = 978-1-56072-954-9|quote= Iran's most active opposition group }} (TBD: quote not verified)
* {{cite book|first=Masoud|last=Kazemzadeh|year=2002|title=Islamic Fundamentalism, Feminism, and Gender Inequality in Iran Under Khomeini|page=58|publisher=]|quote=From 1985, Rajavi transformed the PMOI from a mass movement into a cult with himself as its guru. From 1985, however, under the terrible leadership of Rajavi, the PMOI had been reduced to a strange cult.}}
* {{cite book|first1=Pooya|last1=Alaedini|first2=Siamak|last2=Namazi|first3=Lawrence G.|last3=Potter|editor1-first=Neil|editor1-last=Schlager|editor2-first=Jayne|editor2-last=Weisblatt|date=2006|title=World Encyclopedia of Political Systems and Parties|chapter=Iran|edition=4|publisher=Facts on File|isbn=978-0-8160-5953-9|page=626|quote= Mojahedin has become the most cohesive Iranian opposition group in exile The Mojahedin was a respected organization in Iran because of its long guerrilla struggle against the shah. Its ideology, emphasizing Shiite Islam, socialism, and Iranian nationalism, proved to have strong appeal to the lower classes, who carried out the revolution. However, this appeal has been seriously compromised because of disillusionment with the group’s leaders who have built personality cults around themselves, its violent tactics that kill civilians, its ties with Iraq, and the apparent lack of a viable platform.}}
* {{cite news|first=Clare|last=Dyer|date=18 February 2008|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/feb/18/iran.uksecurity|title=Government fights to keep ban on main Iranian opposition group|work=The Guardian|quote= the People's Mujahideen of Iran (PMOI), the main Iranian opposition organisation }}
* {{cite news|first=Joshua|last=Rozenberg|date=23 October 2008|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/lawreports/joshuarozenberg/3247818/Ban-on-Iran-opposition-should-be-lifted-says-EU-court.html|title=Ban on Iran opposition should be lifted, says EU court|work=The Telegraph|quote=Iran’s main opposition group }}
* {{cite book|last=Cimment|first=James|year=2011|title=World Terrorism: An Encyclopedia of Political Violence from Ancient Times to the Post-9/11 Era: An Encyclopedia of Political Violence from Ancient Times to the Post-9/11 Era, 2nd Edition|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0765682840|doi=10.4324/9781315697994|pp=276,859|quote=The strength of the movement inside Iran is uncertain MEK is the largest and most active Iranian dissident group; its membership includes several thousand well-armed and highly disciplined fighters.}}
* {{cite book |first=Ronen |last=Cohen |author-link=Ronen A. Cohen |title = The Rise and Fall of the Mojahedin Khalq, 1987-1997: Their Survival After the Islamic Revolution and Resistance to the Islamic Republic of Iran |publisher = Sussex Academic Press |year=2009 |isbn = 978-1-84519-270-9 |pp=173-174|quote=The Mojahedin organization was the largest opposition movement that the Islamic Republic had to cope with even when it was still operating in Iran ince 1981 until the mid 1980s, the organization lost its social hold in Iran. It was no longer considered a political alternative.}}
* {{cite news|first=Elizabeth|last=Rubin|date=13 August 2011|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/14/opinion/sunday/an-iranian-cult-and-its-american-friends.html|title=An Iranian Cult and Its American Friends|work=The New York Times|quote=Mrs. Clinton should ignore their P.R. campaign. Mujahedeen Khalq is not only irrelevant to the cause of Iran’s democratic activists, but a totalitarian cult that will come back to haunt us.}}
** Cited by: {{cite news|first=Sam|last=Khanlari|date=7 July 2018|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/mek-rally-1.4736957|title=Western signs of support for Iranian dissident group will only deepen the divide with Tehran|work=CBC|quote=As New York Times reporter Elizabeth Rubin, who has profiled the group extensively, wrote in 2011, the MEK "is not only irrelevant to the cause of Iran's democratic activists, but a totalitarian cult that will come back to haunt us."}}
* {{cite news|first=Jasmin|last=Ramsey|date=30 August 2011|url=https://lobelog.com/facts-vs-fiction-and-the-meks-pr-campaign/|title=Facts vs. Fiction and the MEK’s PR Campaign|quote= More recently, the MEK’s attempts to paint itself as Iran’s “main opposition” }}
* {{cite news|first=Scott|last=Shane|date=26 November 2011 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/us/politics/lobbying-support-for-iranian-exile-group-crosses-party-lines.html|title=For Obscure Iranian Exile Group, Broad Support in U.S. |work=New York Times|quote= a fringe Iranian opposition group, long an ally of Saddam Hussein, that is designated as a terrorist organization under United States law and described by State Department officials as a repressive cult despised by most Iranians and Iraqis. The M.E.K. advocacy campaign has included full-page newspaper advertisements identifying the group as “Iran’s Main Opposition” — an absurd distortion in the view of most Iran specialists; leaders of Iran’s broad opposition, known as the Green Movement, have denounced the group. The M.E.K. has hired high-priced lobbyists like the Washington firm Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld. Its lawyers in Europe won a long fight to persuade the European Union to drop its own listing of the M.E.K. as a terrorist group in 2009.}}
* {{cite news|first=Chris|last=McGreal|date=28 September 2012|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/28/mek-supporters-us-iranian-opposition|title=MEK supporters push for recognition by US as official Iranian opposition|work=The Guardian|quote=A Texas congressman, Bob Filner, who has been among the most vigorous proponents of delisting the MEK, has described it as "Iran's main opposition" and a US "ally" against the Tehran government. Filner was the author of a pro-MEK resolution in Congress in favour of unbanning the organisation.}}
* {{cite book|first1=Anthony H.|last1=Cordesman|first2=Bryan|last2=Gold|first3=Chloe|last3=Coughlin-Schulte|author-link1=Anthony Cordesman|page= 145|title=Iran: Sanctions, Energy, Arms Control, and Regime Change|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield / ]|year= 2014|quote=When lost, it became the tool of Saddam Hussein until the US invasion of Iraq in 2003, and is now little more than a Rajavi cult with little influence in Iran and even less popularity.}}
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Rezai|first=Hamid|editor-last=Shahin|editor-first=Emad|editor-link=Emad Shahin|encyclopedia=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Islam and Politics|entry=Mujāhidīn-i Khalq|publisher=]|year=2014|article-url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref:oiso/9780199739356.001.0001/acref-9780199739356-e-0334|article-url-access=subscription|quote=The group has strong support in the European Parliament and US Congress, which both played key roles in removing the MEK from the list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations both in the European Union and, most recently, in the US. Although it is still the largest well-organized group in exile among the opposition to the Islamic Republic, the organization has not been able to launch noteworthy activities in the country due to the strict measures of the regime.}}
* {{cite news|first=Saeed Kamali|last=Dehghan|date=22 April 2014|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/iran-blog/2014/apr/22/iranian-prison-guards-beat-up-inmates-letter-says|title=Iranian prisoners allegedly forced to run gauntlet of armed guards|work=The Guardian|quote=The MEK, which is based in Paris, remains unpopular in Iran because of its support for the late Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein during the Iran-Iraq war.}}
* {{cite news|first=Yeganeh|last=Torbati|date=16 January 2017|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/usa-trump-iran-opposition-idUSL1N1F610K|title=Former U.S. officials urge Trump to talk with Iranian MEK group|work=Reuters|quote=The MEK's supporters present the group as a viable alternative to Iran's theocracy, though analysts say it is unpopular among Iranians for its past alignment with Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein and attacks on Iranian soldiers and civilians.}}
* {{cite news|first1=Najmeh|last1=Bozorgmehr|first2=Katrina|last2=Manson|date=2 April 2018|url=https://www.ft.com/content/c6ace172-33f2-11e8-a3ae-fd3fd4564aa6|title=John Bolton support for Iranian opposition spooks Tehran|work=Financial Times|quote=Analysts say it has little support inside Iran today, where it is regarded as a terrorist organisation and has been accused of assassinating senior politicians and targeting civilians. }}
* {{cite book|first=Reese|last=Erlich|title=The Iran Agenda Today: The Real Story of U.S. Policy and What's Wrong with U.S. Policy|year=2018<!-- 18 September -->|p=85|quote=MEK developed a significant base of support in Iran immediately after the revolution, but alliance with the hated Saddam Hussein embitered most Iranians and largely eliminated whatever respect the MEK may have won from its earlier resistance.}} <!-- Not including 1st edition of 2007 -->
* {{cite news|first=Arron|last=Merat|date=9 November 2018|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/nov/09/mek-iran-revolution-regime-trump-rajavi|title=Terrorists, cultists – or champions of Iranian democracy? The wild wild story of the MEK|work=The Guardian|quote= the MEK lost nearly all the support it had retained inside Iran. Members were now widely regarded as traitors.}}
* {{cite news|first1=Sohail|last1=Jannessari|first2=Darren|last2=Loucaides|date=27 April 2019|title=Spain’s Vox Party Hates Muslims—Except the Ones Who Fund It |url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2019/04/27/spains-vox-party-hates-muslims-except-the-ones-who-fund-it-mek-ncri-maryam-rajavi-pmoi-vidal-quadras-abascal/ |agency=Foreign Policy |quote=Since that moment, the group has been widely seen as a pariah among the Iranian public.}}
* {{cite news|first=Jason|last=Rezaian|date=11 June 2019|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2019/06/11/why-does-us-need-trolls-make-its-iran-case/|title=Opinion {{!}} Why does the U.S. need trolls to make its Iran case?|work=The Washington Post|quote=That didn’t stop Forbes, the Hill, Daily Caller and even the Voice of America from amplifying Alavi’s platform as a voice on Iran policy. All of these outlets, and several more, have published articles by Alavi that claimed the MEK is the main opposition to the current Iranian regime.}}
* {{cite news|first=Jonathan|last=Broder|date=27 August 2019|url=https://www.newsweek.com/2019/09/06/iran-regime-fall-opposition-groups-mek-1456420.html|title=Iran's Opposition Groups are Preparing for the Regime's Collapse. Is Anyone Ready?|work=Newsweek|quote= The MEK, whose name means the "People's Holy Warriors," is the oldest, best organized and best known of several Iranian opposition movements waiting in the wings. But there are others. The MEK has been the leading opposition voice against the Islamic Republic for years. }}
* {{cite news|first=John|last=Hudson|date=23 September 2019|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/trump-and-rouhani-descend-on-the-same-corner-of-new-york-but-remain-very-far-apart/2019/09/23/0258f09a-bc9e-4c99-8614-4f3e5d57f352_story.html|title=Trump, Iran’s Rouhani descend on same corner of New York but remain far apart|work=The Washington Post|quote=Suzanne Maloney of the Brookings Institution said in a statement to The Washington Post that she “would never knowingly engage with the Mujahideen-e Khalq, a cultlike terrorist organization that is despised by many Iranians.”}}
* {{cite news|first1=Julia|last1=Ainsley|first2=Andrew W.|last2=Lehren|first3=Rich|last3=Schapiro|date=17 October 2019|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/justice-department/giuliani-s-work-iranian-group-bloody-past-could-lead-more-n1067766|title=Giuliani's work for Iranian group with bloody past could lead to more legal woes|work=NBC News|quote=Karim Sadjadpour, an Iran expert with the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, described the organization as a fringe group with mysterious benefactors that garners scant support in its home country. “Their population in Iran hovers between negligible and nill,” Sadjadpour said.}}
* {{cite news|first1=Linda|last1=Pressly|first2=Albana|last2=Kasapi|date=11 November 2019|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/stories-50339928|title=The Iranian opposition fighters who mustn't think about sex|work=BBC|quote= one of Iran's main opposition groups, the Mujahideen-e-Khalq, or MEK. }}
* {{cite book |title=Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021 |volume=1 |chapter=Iran |publisher=CQ Press |year=2020 |first=Tom |last=Lansford |isbn=978-1-5443-8471-9 |page=775|quote=The largest guerrilla group—which at one time claimed some 100,000 members but is now considered to have much less support— is the Mujaheddin-e Khalq}}
* {{cite news|first=Matt|last=Friedman|date=10 June 2020|url=https://www.politico.com/states/new-jersey/story/2020/06/10/patrick-kennedys-ties-to-iranian-exile-group-becomes-campaign-issue-in-south-jersey-1292255|title=Patrick Kennedy’s ties to Iranian exile group becomes campaign issue in South Jersey|work=Politico|quote= a controversial group that opposes the current regime in Iran but was considered a terrorist organization by the United States until 2012 }}
* {{cite news|first=Matthew|last=Campbell|date=22 August 2021|title=People's Mujahidin Seeking Regime Change in Tehran|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/peoples-mujahidin-mek-dissidents-seeking-regime-change-in-tehran-rch5w8knc |work=The Times |quote= Mujahidin-e-Khalq — the biggest and most resilient Iranian opposition group }}
* {{cite web|date=8 June 2022|url=https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/06/08/irans-1988-mass-executions|title=Iran’s 1988 Mass Executions |work=Human Rights Watch|quote=On July 18, 1988, the Iranian government accepted United Nations Security Council Resolution 598, calling for a cease-fire in the eight-year war between Iran and Iraq. On July 25, the largest Iranian armed opposition group, the Mojahedin-e Khalq Organization (MKO or MEK), based in Iraq since 1986, launched an incursion named “Eternal Light” into Iran in an attempt to topple the government.}}
{{refend}}
{{cob}}

Do you think these sources are comprehensive? Is there any other that should be included? Is there any that should be removed (e.g. clearly not reliable)? Are the quotes relevant enough?

I have also a draft for a summary table:

{{cot|Summary table}}
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Ref.
! Main/largest?
! Main/largest past?
|-
| {{Harvnb|Abrahamian|1989}} || {{n/a}} || {{partial|"main foe"}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Mackey|1998}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Katzman|2001}} || {{partial|most active}} ||
|-
| {{Harvnb|Kazemzadeh|2002}} || {{No|"reduced to a strange cult"}} || {{Partial|"mass movement"}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Alaedini|Namazi|Potter|2006}} || {{no}} || {{partial|"most cohesive opposition group in exile"}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Dyer|2008}} || {{Yes}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Rozenberg|2008}} || {{Yes}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Cohen|2009}} || {{No}} || {{Yes|"largest opposition movement"}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Cimment|2011}} || {{Yes|largest and most active dissident group}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Rubin|2011}} || {{Partial|irrelevant}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Ramsey|2011}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Shane|2011}} || {{No|"fringe"}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|McGreal|2012}} || {{Partial}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Cordesman|Gold|Coughlin-Schulte|2014}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Rezai|2014}} || {{Partial}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Dehghan|2014}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Bozorgmehr|Manson|2018}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Torbati|2017}} || {{Partial}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Erlich|2018}} || {{No}} || {{Partial|"significant base of support"}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Merat|2018}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Jannessari|Loucaides|2019}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Rezaian|2019}} || {{Partial|Partial no}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Broder|2019}} || {{Yes}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Hudson|2019}} || {{No}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Ainsley|Lehren|Schapiro|2019}} || {{No|"fringe"}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Pressly|Kasapi|2019}} || {{Partial|"one of"}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Lansford|2020}} || {{Partial}} || {{yes|"largest guerrilla group"}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Friedman|2020}} || {{n/a}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|Campbell|2021}} || {{Yes}} || {{n/a}}
|-
| {{Harvnb|HRW|2022}} || {{Partial|largest armed opposition group}} || {{n/a}}
|}
{{cob}}


{{user|voorts}} wants to offer a ]. To assist with the process, editors are requested to summarize the dispute in a short sentence below.
Is the summary fair?


; Viewpoint by {{user|Hogo-2020}}:
Any feedback about the RFC question, the source list, or the summary table will be very appreciated. Since this might be a controversial RFC, and these tend to descend into chaos, I would like to start with a common ground where orderly discussion can happen. Thank you. --] (]) 22:13, 10 July 2023 (UTC)


We came to the conclusion that author Abrahamian is the best source here, and Abrahamian ''concludes'' that the group's ideology is based on Shii Islam. If VR wishes to further explore the group's other influences that took place in its early formation (roughly 1965 to 1971), which include some areas of Marxism (something the group itself rejects for a number of reasons, see quotes above), I recommend unpacking that in the body of the article. Placing a selectively chosen statement in the lead that pertains to a short time period, with zero context or opposing perspectives, is grossly misleading.
:{{Ping|MarioGom}} the experience from the previous RFCs tell us that when we have more than two options, the votes are divided between them and no consensus could be derived . In this RFC for example, pro-Mek votes would go to the option A. Anti-MEK votes would be divided between option B and C. So it is clear the again no consensus would aquire. But if we have a yes/no question (should the claim be removed? Yes or No?) It would be clear the current claim is contested by many sources and have no place in the lede. When it is removed, then we could start another RFC on adding a new text.] (]) 05:01, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
::Fair. Reducing it to Yes/No might make sense, since they have been the fundamental positions defended before, and they might make parsing consensus easier. ] (]) 06:19, 11 July 2023 (UTC)


; Viewpoint by {{user|Vice_regent}}:
:I've got a simpler solution since this discussion appears to be going around in circles due to the A) the group's altered existence over time, and B) the false sense of prominence recently given to the group by Trump et al. To have a balanced statement we need to simply include all of the relevant information past and present to provide an overall summary of the group's relative size, significance and popularity, and to this end, I have already balanced the old text on the page with some much needed past and present context:
The three most important book-length treatments on the MEK all agree that Marxism was an important part of its early ideology (along with Shiism): Abrahamian<ref>Abrahamian pg 92, 100</ref>, RAND report<ref>pg 2, 55, 58</ref> and Cohen<ref>Cohen, pg 18, 29-30</ref>. Abrahamian says MEK was Marxist ''in his own voice'', while attributing any denials to the MEK itself.<ref>Abrahamian pg 100</ref> Conen also notes their denials but find they had Marxist elements nonetheless.<ref>Cohen, pg 30</ref> RAND notes some of these denials are politically motivated.<ref>RAND pg 58</ref> Hogo keeps saying MEK's ideology was based on Shia Islam, that's correct, but how is it relevant to the question whether or not the lead should mention Marxism as an early ideology? ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 00:01, 30 October 2024 (UTC)
:{{tq|The MEK was at one point Iran's "largest and most active armed dissident group",<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I_jh4VBi_HYC |title=Mujahideen-e-Khalq Organization |work=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism |edition=2nd |publisher=Sage |editor-link=C. Augustus Martin |date=2011 |editor-first=Gus |editor-last=Martin |isbn=9781412980166}}</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Cimment|first=James|year=2011|title=World Terrorism: An Encyclopedia of Political Violence from Ancient Times to the Post-9/11 Era, 2nd Edition|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0765682840|doi=10.4324/9781315697994|pp=276,859|quote=The strength of the movement inside Iran is uncertain MEK is the largest and most active Iranian dissident group; its membership includes several thousand well-armed and highly disciplined fighters.}}</ref> and some sources today still present it as a major political opposition group,{{sfn|Katzman|2001|p=97}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Ban on Iran opposition should be lifted, says EU court|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/lawreports/joshuarozenberg/3247818/Ban-on-Iran-opposition-should-be-lifted-says-EU-court.html |work=Telegraph |location= |quote=Iran's main opposition group}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The People's Mujahidin: the Iranian dissidents seeking regime change in Tehran|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/peoples-mujahidin-mek-dissidents-seeking-regime-change-in-tehran-rch5w8knc |work=The Times|location= |quote=the biggest and most resilient Iranian opposition group}}</ref> though it is known to be unpopular within Iran.<ref name=ipgbu>{{citation|author=Saeed Kamali Dehghan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/iran-blog/2014/apr/22/iranian-prison-guards-beat-up-inmates-letter-says|title=Iranian prisoners allegedly forced to run gauntlet of armed guards|quote=The MEK, which is based in Paris, remains unpopular in Iran because of its support for the late Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein during the Iran–Iraq war.|work=The Guardian|date=22 April 2014|access-date=15 June 2018}}</ref><ref name="auto34">{{citation|first=Yeganeh|last=Torbati|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/usa-trump-iran-opposition-idUSL1N1F610K|title=Former U.S. officials urge Trump to talk with Iranian MEK group|date=16 January 2017|access-date=20 July 2017|agency=Reuters|quote=The MEK's supporters present the group as a viable alternative to Iran's theocracy, though analysts say it is unpopular among Iranians for its past alignment with Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein and attacks on Iranian soldiers and civilians.|work=Reuters}}</ref>}}
:This summarizes the group's past activity (a major militarized dissident group that aimed at the overthrow of the government through armed coup, later in league with Iraq), the claim presented in various media sources that it remains a significant opposition group + the subject-matter expert-backed statement that it is deeply unpopular in Iran. The behind-paywall Times and Telegraph sources for the middle statement are incidentally entirely needless for this and should be replaced with better options. There are plenty of open access sources for this sort of statement, including plenty of scholarly material options. ] (]) 06:17, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
::I think your proposed text is a decent assessment. Most reliable sources that discuss MEK history in depth agree that, at its peak, the MEK was the largest guerrilla group and/or had significant support. Most of them also agree that their support rapidly declined with the main factor being their exile and alliance with Iraq. The phrase "the MEK, the main opposition of Iran" (when discussing the present) is mostly a MEK slogan, propagated primarily by the MEK itself, connected sources (e.g. paid lobbyists), and eventually caught up by some generalist press. Maybe your proposal could replace Option B. The reason I've been leaning towards deletion is that capturing the nuances about MEK's rise and fall is not trivial, and I would prefer the defer to the body of the article to discuss it in depth rather than having a bad summary. But if the text in the lede is something along the lines of your proposal, I think it would be a good outcome. ] (]) 06:32, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
::: Iskandar323, I agree that your proposal is fair enough, but would they accept it? Could we reason with them and reach consensus? I believe No. If they revert you again, I think we should remove the claim via RFC and then add a fair replacement like yours, again via RFC. Our experience from previous RFCs shows that we cannot do it at once.] (]) 12:19, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
::::I think the main priority is that the options represent the choices that multiple editors will reasonably accept (not that everyone accepts the same). Also, RFCs are not strict !votes. So it is possible for someone to say something like "Prefer A, oppose C" or "Prefer C, oppose A". Hopefully the closer can parse the consensus appropriately after that. In my opinion, part of the chaos of the previous RFC can be prevented if we start with a shared list of sources, rather than bringing up new source lists in the middle of the discussion. It's ok that each of us post a different assessment of sources, but at least we should agree on which are the main we'll consider.
::::{{u|ParadaJulio}}, {{u|Alex-h}}: What are your thoughts on the RFC options and the sources? ] (]) 13:09, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
:::::I'll get to this as soon as I can, but thanks for the ping! ] (]) 15:24, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
* We all apparently agree that the MEK was the Islamic Republic's main rival during the 1980s. Even after the Iran-Iraq War Abrahamian was still referring to the MEK "as the main foe of the Islamic Republic".<ref>{{cite book |first=Ervand |last=Abrahamian |title = Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin |year=1989 |publisher = I.B. Tauris |page=1|isbn = 978-1-85043-077-3|quote= And many foreign diplomats considered it to be by far the largest, the best disciplined, and the most heavily armed of all the opposition organizations. As the main foe of the Islamic Republic }}</ref> Posing a question to those who argue that this is no longer true: When did the MEK cease to be the main foe of the Islamic Republic, and according to which source? ] (]) 15:30, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
*:Very simple. When they got the beat down during the 2003 Iraq invasion and their main fighting force was disarmed and imprisoned for six years, at which point the organization as a whole went a bit loony. ] (]) 16:00, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
*:{{u|Alex-h}}: A few of the listed sources describe a decline in support and size. Kazemzadeh (2002) mentions 1985 as a tipping point, Cohen (2009) mentions 1981 to "mid 1980s" as the decline, Cordesman (2003) is less specific, but mentions 2003 as another point of decline, Dehghan (2014), Torbati (2017) and quite a few others mention the alliance with Saddam Hussein as the primary factor of declining support which, while it's not an explicitly stated year, represents a well-known historical period, etc. {{pb}}Different sources might have different weight. But the point of this thread is preparing a common ground for discussion: 1) do you think the options discussed so far would be appropriate for an RFC? and 2) if there is an RFC, do you think the above list of sources includes every source that should be assessed during an RFC? Best, ] (]) 16:49, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
*:It's also sitting there on the page in sentences such as {{tq|"In the operation, the U.S. reportedly captured 6,000 MEK soldiers and over 2,000 pieces of military equipment, including 19 British-made Chieftain tanks.}} By most accounts, that was essentially the MEK's entire fighting force. Everything after that was clandestine. ] (]) 17:14, 13 July 2023 (UTC)
*::{{u|MarioGom}}: Kazemzadeh (2002) doesn't mention a "tipping point" in relation to the MEK being the the Islamic Republic's main foe/rival/opposition, he critiques Rajavi for (according to him) transforming/reducing the MEK into a cult. Torbati (2017) gives brief comment about supporters and analysts. Dehghan (The Guardian) mentions that the MEK lost popularity in Iran because of its support for Saddam Hussein, and Cordesman (2014) also mentions something similar, but the MEK's ] or its alleged popularity as a banned organization in Iran does not determine whether or not the MEK ceased to be the Islamic Republic's main foe/rival/opposition after the Iran-Iraq war. For instance, you cite Cohen (2009) mentioning that the MEK had lost its social hold in Iran, but then you take out of the article "that this is hard to prove because of the nature of the government in Iran" (you only needed to Google the quote to see that it was ). Or consider James Cimment (2011) full quote that "The strength of the movement inside Iran is uncertain: hundreds of MEK supporters have been executed and many more tortured and jailed."<ref>{{cite book|last=Cimment|first=James|year=2011|title=World Terrorism: An Encyclopedia of Political Violence from Ancient Times to the Post-9/11 Era: An Encyclopedia of Political Violence from Ancient Times to the Post-9/11 Era, 2nd Edition|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0765682840|doi=10.4324/9781315697994|pp=276,859|quote=}}</ref> Or consider the ] when many were executed just for pledging support for the MEK, all things to consider when assessing MEK support inside Iran, but we're instead assessing if the MEK is still being considered the Islamic Republic's main foe after the Iran-Iraq war. I've prepared a list of sources including relevant quotes.
*::{{cot|Source list}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book |first=Adam |last=Tarock |title =The Superpowers' Involvement in the Iran-Iraq War |year=1998 |publisher =Nova Science Publisher |page=197 |quote=In early January 1993 President-elect Clinton wrote a private letter to the leader of Iran's main opposition group}}
* {{cite book|first=Walid |last=Pahres|title =The Coming Revolution Struggle for Freedom in the middle East|year=2010|publisher=Pocket Books |page=173|quote=the main opposition organization in Iran, the PMOI}}
* {{cite book |first= |last=U.S. Government Printing Office |title =Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates|year= 2010 |publisher =U.S. Government Printing Office |page=5715 |quote=members of Iran's main opposition, the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK)}}
* {{cite book |first=Nader |last=Uskowi |title =Temperature Rising Iran's Revolutionary Guards and Wars in the Middle East|year=2018 |publisher =Rowman & Littlefield Publishers |page=174 |quote=MEK, the largest Iranian opposition group}}
* {{cite news|first=Joshua |last=Rozenberg |date=23 October 2008|title=Ban on Iran opposition should be lifted, says EU court |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/lawreports/joshuarozenberg/3247818/Ban-on-Iran-opposition-should-be-lifted-says-EU-court.html |work=The Telegraph |quote=Iran's main opposition group}}
* {{cite news|first=John |last=Beck |date=2021 |title=The People's Mujahidin: the Iranian dissidents seeking regime change in Tehran |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/peoples-mujahidin-mek-dissidents-seeking-regime-change-in-tehran-rch5w8knc |work=The Times |quote=biggest and most resilient Iranian opposition group}}
* {{cite news|first=Clare |last=Dyer |date=2008 |title=Government fights to keep ban on main Iranian opposition group |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/feb/18/iran.uksecurity |work=The Guardian |quote=the People's Mujahideen of Iran (PMOI), the main Iranian opposition organisation}}
* {{cite news|first=Jonathan |last=Broder |date=2019|title=Iran's Opposition Groups are Preparing for the Regime's Collapse. Is Anyone Ready? |url=https://www.newsweek.com/2019/09/06/iran-regime-fall-opposition-groups-mek-1456420.html |work=Newsweek|quote=MEK has been the leading opposition voice against the Islamic Republic for years}}
* {{cite news|first= Ilan |last=Berman |date=July 4, 2019 |title=Making Sense of The MeK |url=https://nationalinterest.org/blog/middle-east-watch/making-sense-mek-65496 |work= |quote= it had emerged as the clerical regime's most potent and capable foe}}
* {{cite news|first=Chris|last=McGreal|date=2012 |title=MEK supporters push for recognition by US as official Iranian opposition |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/28/mek-supporters-us-iranian-opposition |work=The Guardian |quote=Iran's main opposition}}
* {{cite news|first= |last= |date=2018 |title=As protests rage in Iran, Trump''s Iran policy faces sanctions test |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/world/as-protests-rage-in-iran-trumps-iran-policy-faces-sanctions-test-522985|work= Reuters (in Tribuneindia.com) |quote=Peoples Mojahedin Organisation, Iran’s main opposition}}
* {{cite news|first=Matt |last=Friedman |date=2020 |title=
Patrick Kennedy's ties to Iranian exile group becomes campaign issue in South Jersey|url=https://www.politico.com/states/new-jersey/story/2020/06/10/patrick-kennedys-ties-to-iranian-exile-group-becomes-campaign-issue-in-south-jersey-1292255 |work=Politico |quote=Supporters of the Iranian resistance and the main opposition MEK }}
* {{cite news|first= |last=AFP|date=6 December 2022|title=Fire breaks out near London offices of Iran opposition group |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/fire-breaks-out-near-london-offices-of-iran-opposition-group/ |work= |quote=the main opposition Mojahedin-e Khalq (MeK)}}
{{refend}}
{{cob}}
*::I think some of the options discussed so far would be appropriate for an RFC, although "Option B" has little weight with relation to the US disarmament. ] (]) 18:33, 23 July 2023 (UTC)


{{ref-talk}} {{reflist-talk}}


; Third opinion by voorts: ....
==1988 execution of MEK prisoners==


<small>Pinging @] & @]. You can each use a paragraph rather than a sentence. ] (]/]) 01:38, 23 October 2024 (UTC)</small>
A substantial amount of vital information was removed from "1988 execution of MEK prisoners".
:Thank you, @], for your efforts here. ] (]) 09:41, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
:Can you try to shorten your comment? ] (]/]) 16:11, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
::@] please let me know how many words I should take to summarize my position.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 22:54, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
:::@] and @]: Could you please do 100 words max each without quotes from the source itself (refs to page numbers okay), and describe what you think the source says. ] (]/]) 23:31, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
::::@]: Revised, thanks. ] (]) 07:50, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::Much better. Thanks. ] (]/]) 18:12, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
::::::Pinging @] Nearly a week has passed since voorts offered his assistance. Since you asked for this dispute resolution, please provide your response. ] (]) 06:43, 29 October 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Sorry for the delay, I've been busy IRL.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 00:01, 30 October 2024 (UTC)
:@] and @]. Could you each please provide what you would like the disputed lead text to say (share the whole paragraph and underline the sentence so that I can see the context). Also explain what portion of the article this is summarizing per ] and ]. ] (]/]) 02:17, 30 October 2024 (UTC)
::@]. The group's ideology should be addressed in the lead simply as "{{tq|The group's ideology offers a <u>revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati.</u>}}" This is both an of the group's , and also .


::VR has repeatedly that Abrahamian is undoubtedly the best source for this content, yet the author doesn't say that "Marxism was an important part of its early ideology" (see quotes above). Adding "Marxism" in the lead (what VR wants to do), especially devoid of context or counterarguments, would contradict the cited policies as this relates to a brief timeframe and requires careful clarification. ] (]) 08:13, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
Information about the accused:
::I think the best form would be: "{{tq|<u>The group's ideology is rooted in both Shia Islam and Marxism</u>.}}" But I'm also ok with:
*{{tq|The executions were carried out by several high-ranking members of Iran's current government. According to the US State Department, the "death commissions" responsible for the ] started on 19 July (1988) and included the current head of the Iranian judiciary and current Minister of Justice.|}}
::*"{{tq|<u>The group's ideology is rooted in "Islam with revolutionary Marxism", and offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati.</u>}}"
::*{{tq|T<u>he group's ideology is rooted in Islam and Marxism, and offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati.</u>}}
::This would be summarizing ], ] and ].''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 13:15, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
:::Thank you both. It will take me some time to review all of the materials and come to a conclusion. I also anticipate being busy this weekend and next week, so there might be a delay. Please ping me if you don't get a response by the 8th. Best, ] (]/]) 17:18, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
:@] and @]: thank you both for your patience. I think that Marxism should be in the lead, but I think that the group's denial should as well. Abrahamian (1989, p. 92) states that the group's early ideology as expressed in its writing "can be described best as a combination of Islam and Marxism", and that their ideological position combined Shia Islam with Marxism (p. 100). Cohen (2009, p. 18) likewise reads Abrahamian the same way, stating: "In his book ''Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin'', Abrahmian describes the organization's ideology as a combination of Islam and Marxism, i.e., a blend of pure Islamic ideas with ideas about social development and Marxist historical determinism." Cohen later writes about the group's denial of Marxist influence, although he finds it unconvincing (p. 30). Here's a very rough draft of what I'm proposing: {{green|The group's early ideology offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati, combined with Marxist and neo-Marxist thought and practice. Scholars have stated that the group's ideology continues to have Marxist elements, which the group has denied.}} I think this would adequately summarize the weight that the body of the article affords to scholarly labels and the group's denial. ] (]/]) 23:46, 3 November 2024 (UTC)
::@]. I appreciate your input. I'm not sure if you’ve read in the article, but the MEK already has a that is rival to this, the Muslim faction. Their rivalry stems from one being Marxist and the other Muslim. Don't you think that labeling the Muslim faction as "Marxist-Muslim" in the lead is bound to make it very confusing for readers? ] (]) 07:11, 7 November 2024 (UTC)
:::The Misplaced Pages lead on that article on ''that'' Marxist faction does make it clear "{{tq|Members associated with it declared that they no longer self-identify as Muslims but rather only believe in Marxism–Leninism}}". And the lead of ''this'' article makes it clear that this MEK believe in both Islam and Marxism.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 15:20, 8 November 2024 (UTC)
:::I don't think they should be describe as "Marxist-Muslin" in the lead. I think that it should be explained in the way I noted since there's some nuance here. ] (]/]) 18:48, 8 November 2024 (UTC)
::::@] Thanks, I agree. Since it's the lead, I'm aiming to make it as concise as possible. How does this version sound to you? {{green|The group's early ideology offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati. Some scholars suggest that it was also influenced by certain Marxist elements, which the group itself has denied.}} ] (]) 10:17, 10 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::That would be okay with me. @]? ] (]/]) 18:02, 10 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::I think that's both not concise and ]. I would suggest "{{tq|"The group's ideology is rooted in both Shia Islam and Marxism, though the MEK has denied Marxist influences.}}" Shariati is just one of the author's mentioned in the body that influenced the MEK and the article doesn't focus on him a lot. Finally, MEK's Marxist influences should be stated in wikipedia's voice, not as something that is a view of a minority of scholars (because this is absolutely the view of every major work on the MEK).''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 07:04, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::@VR You keep changing your stance whenever the outcome doesn't align with your desired version of the article. You had that {{green|"I'm ok with adding "{{tq|The MEK offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati}}" as long as we mention their Marxist influences too.'"}}, but now you're not ok with this? Regarding attribution, since the content is in dispute, both sides should be credited as this would be the ] approach. Also @Voorts points about nuance are overlooked in your new proposal. ] (]) 08:16, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::{{tq|Regarding attribution, since the content is in dispute, both sides should be credited}} Please review ]. I'm also going to dip out at this point. If y'all still can't agree, maybe try ]. ] (]/]) 15:03, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::@] Thanks again. Since you've already reviewed the sources and spent time on this, could you please let me know if "Marxist-Muslim" should be removed from the lead until VR and I can agree on a more nuanced and accurate way to phrase this, or should the lead be left as is? ] (]) 10:54, 12 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::You're right, I did. So we can go with this: {{tq|"The group's ideology is rooted in both Shia Islam, including the writings of Ali Shariati, as well as Marxism, though the MEK has denied Marxist influences."}} Hope this is an acceptable compromise.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 13:58, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::::Pinging @], that would overlook the nuance given in the third opinion. Abrahamian says that it provided a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam. Since the ideology does not align with either conventional Shia Islam or traditional Marxism, we can go with this?: {{tq|"The group's ideology was influenced by Islam with revolutionary Marxism, offering a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati."}} ] (]) 09:18, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Wait, so you want to drop MEK's denial of Marxist influences? I thought you wanted that? ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 21:07, 7 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Pinging @], Can we go with this?: {{tq|"The group's ideology was influenced Islam with revolutionary Marxism, and while they denied Marxist influences, their revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam was largely shaped by the writings of Ali Shariati."}} ] (]) 09:12, 8 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::Worth noting that the "influenced by X with Y" part here isn't grammatically sound. It's also lengthy compared to some of the alternatives. If this is for the lead, it needs to act like it. ] (]) 11:00, 8 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::::*{{tq|"The group's ideology was influenced by Islam and revolutionary Marxism; and while they denied Marxist influences, their revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam was shaped by the writings of Ali Shariati."}}
::::::::::::*{{tq|"Their revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam was shaped by the writings of Ali Shariati."}} ] (]) 11:27, 8 December 2024 (UTC)


==Elimination of content backed by reliable sources from the article==
Information about the victims, and the treatment they received. The information about women and children was also removed:
*{{tq|Most of the prisoners executed were serving prison terms on account of peaceful activities (distributing opposition newspapers and leaflets, taking part in demonstrations, or collecting donations for political oppositions) or holding outlawed political views. In order to eliminate potential political oppositions, the Islamic Republic started "coordinated extrajudicial killings" in Iran. Under International law, the killings were considered a "crime against humanity". The commissions including judicial, prosecution, intelligence and prison officials proceeded executions that were not approved by their own existing legislation, and sentenced prisoners to death despite any proven "internationally recognized criminal offence". The Prisoners were questioned if they were willing to give written repentance for their political activities and beliefs.|}}


@] Can you clarify why you removed this , given that it's backed by several reputable sources? ] (]) 08:16, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
An attestation from a main government official challenging the fatwa:
*{{tq|] wrote to ] saying "at least order to spare women who have children ... the execution of several thousand prisoners in a few days will not reflect positively and will not be mistake-free ... A large number of prisoners have been killed under torture by interrogators ... in some prisons of the Islamic Republic young girls are being raped ... As a result of unruly torture, many prisoners have become deaf or paralysed or afflicted with chronic decease.|}}
Information about the executions:
*{{tq|identify phoney repenters, or go to the war front and walk through enemy mindfields. According to Abrahamian, the questions were designed to "tax to the utmost the victim's sense of decency, honor, and self-respect". The Mojahedin who gave unsatisfactory answers were promptly taken to a special room and later hanged in batches of six.|}}
Fatwa:
*{{tq|through a fatwa|}}
Information from government officials:
*{{tq|In 2016, an audio recording was posted online of a high-level official meeting that took place in August 1988 between ] and the officials responsible for the mass killings in Tehran. In the recording, ] is heard saying that the ministry of intelligence used the MEK's armed incursion as a pretext to carry out the mass killings, which "had been under consideration for several years". Iranian authorities have dismissed the incident as "nothing but propaganda", presenting the executions as a lawful response to a small group of incarcerated individuals who had colluded with the MEK to support its 25 July 1988 incursion.|}}
Information about cover-up:
*{{tq|Those executed were put in collective graves containing multiple corpses at the Khavaran cemetery, which the Iranian government tried to cover up by changing the cemetery into a park."|}}
An attestation from MEK leadership:
*{{tq|In 2019, Maryam Rajavi, released a book named "Crime Against Humanity". The book is about the 1988 massacres of political prisoners in Iran, listing the location of 36 Iranian mass graves and explaining that about 30,000 people were executed, with the majority being MEK members.|}}


:Can we put this elsewhere in the article or lead? Its not really about whether MEK is relevant in Iran or not. Its about a historical decision they made, so it should be in paragraph about MEK's participation in the Iran-Iraq war.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 14:10, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
I am recovering this information because "trimming" is an insufficient rationale to exclude it from the article. If there is still an interest in trimming this section (rather than removing substantial amounts of vital information), then we can workshop it (a draft proposal below).
::@] The sources directly clarify the claim in the lead about why the MEK sided with Iraq during the Iran-Iraq War, so your reasoning for removing this remain unclear. If you now want to move this content to another section of the article (which you could have done instead of deleting it), the proper course of action under ] would be to move both the claim and the explanation together, not just the explanation. ] (]) 11:11, 14 November 2024 (UTC)
:::The claim in the lead is not ''why'' the MEK sided with Iraq, rather it is about the undisputed fact that the MEK sided with Iraq, and the very widely held view among scholars that this siding caused its popularity to drop in Iran.
:::Should we move the explanation to the paragraph in the lead (and the body) that covers MEK's pro-Iraq battles? ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 17:21, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
::::It is also an undisputed fact (and a widely held view among scholars) that the MEK moved to Iraq to overthrow the Iranian clerical regime, which explains why the MEK moved to Iraq (they didn't relocate there just to back Iraq, as your version wrongly implies). I also see that the content about the MEK siding with Iraq is repeated in the lead. If you prefer to keep it in the paragraph about the battles, I'm ok with consolidating this information there. ] (]) 07:31, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::So your proposal is to have the first paragraph explain that MEK is deeply unpopular in Iran, without stating why that is? ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 10:06, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
::::::My proposal is to keep together the information about why the MEK had to move to Iraq, the battles that ensued, and the resulting consequences (including their eventual unpopularity in Iran). ] (]) 09:35, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Again, given that we mention MEK's status as a major opposition group in the lead, we should also mention their deep unpopularity.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 03:39, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::It is already mentioned in the lead where it explains the MEK's move to Iraq (the reason sources suggest it lost popularity in Iran.) ] (]) 08:25, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::But it needs to be mentioned in the first paragraph and adjacent to claims of MEK being a major opposition group. ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 17:17, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Why would you include a sentence with no context in the first paragraph? Context plays a vital role in this case. The relevant paragraph in the lead (where this sentence currently is) explains why the MEK was expelled from France, their involvement in Operation Forty Stars and Operation Mersad, and their claim that moving to Iraq was meant to overthrow the Iranian government. All of this explains what led to the MEK losing popularity in Iran. Putting this information in a paragraph that doesn't cover these points would violate ]. ] (]) 12:45, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::The lead and the opening paragraph is not there for the entire context, but to give readers the significance (or lack thereof) of the topic (]).''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 02:48, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
::::::::::::The lead already mentions the MEK's involvement in the battles that contributed to its unpopularity in Iran, yet you're trying to present that information outside that context. If WP:DR is the only solution, then let's begin the process. ] (]) 12:09, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::::::::::@], you many sources from the lead of the article that determine ] in showing that the MEK's loss of popularity came after "{{tq|France expelled the MEK at the request of Iran, forcing it to relocate to Camp Ashraf in Iraq. During the Iran-Iraq War, the MEK then sided with Iraq, taking part in Operation Forty Stars, and Operation Mersad}}". You also took down the MEK's response to these events. This seems a grave violation of ] and ]. Under which scenario does your edit not violate these policies? ] (]) 06:33, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
::::::::::::::I took down the sources after the sentence I removed about popularity, not the sentence above. It is fact that the MEK's popularity largely dropped after it sided with Iraq (the enemy) in the war. That ''is'' the context, and it's pretty straightforward. What you are calling context was an undue statement from the MEK about why they had "few choices" but to be in Iraq, and, for one, the lead is a summary, so primary opinions from the MEK have no real place there. Secondly, this would only be providing context or balancing some existing content if there was some statement in the lead saying that the MEK had "lots of choices" about being in Iraq, but there is no such statement. On the contrary, the lead already states how they were forced to relocate to Iraq. ] (]) 08:12, 10 January 2025 (UTC)


== Is it communist? ==
===Workshop for trimming 1988 executions information===


I wanted to add a thing about communism but is it communist? ] (]) 17:27, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
A draft proposal:


==Corroboration==
{{tq|On 19 July 1988, Iranian authorities suddenly isolated major prisons, having its courts of law go on an unscheduled holiday to avoid relatives finding out about those imprisoned.<ref name="Abrahamian 1999 209–214">{{cite book |first= Ervand |last= Abrahamian |title=Tortured Confessions|publisher= University of California Press |year=1999|isbn= 978-0-520-21866-6 |pages=209–214}}</ref> Many of the prisoners killed during this time were "subjected to ] and other cruel, ] or punishment in the process."<ref name="auto29">{{cite web |url=https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/MDE1394212018ENGLISH.PDF |title=Blood-soaked secrets with Iran's 1998 Prison Massacres are ongoing crimes against humanity |date=4 December 2018 |access-date=14 December 2018}}</ref> The commissions proceeded executions that were not approved by their own existing legislation, and sentenced prisoners to death despite any proven "internationally recognized criminal offence".<ref name="auto29"/><ref name="auto31">{{cite web |url= https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|title= Iran: Top government officials distorted the truth about 1988 prison massacres|date= 12 December 2018|access-date=14 December 2018}}</ref> Those executed included women and children.|}}<ref name="auto1">{{cite news |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2013/08/iran-still-seeks-erase-prison-massacre-memories-years/ |title=Iran still seeks to erase the '1988 prison massacre' from memories, 25 years on |newspaper=Amnesty International}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://edm.parliament.uk/early-day-motion/49700/death-of-political-prisoners-in-iran-in-1988 |title=DEATH OF POLITICAL PRISONERS IN IRAN IN 1988 |newspaper=UK Parliament}}</ref><ref name="telegraph.co.uk">{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/02/04/wiran04.xml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060210125211/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2001%2F02%2F04%2Fwiran04.xml |archive-date=10 February 2006 |title=Khomeini fatwa 'led to killing of 30,000 in Iran' |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=12 September 2021 }}</ref>
@]: how do the citations back up , and how is it related to the terrorist designation? Please give specific citation excerpts, thanks. ] (]) 08:32, 27 December 2024 (UTC)


:"Other former officials who have accepted fees for speaking in support of the M.E.K. said on Monday that they and their agents had not received subpoenas. Some did not respond to inquiries. The fees have ranged from $15,000 to $30,000 for a brief speech, though some invitees have spoken free. Among former officials who have spoken for the M.E.K. at conferences are two former C.I.A. directors, R. James Woolsey and Porter J. Goss; a former F.B.I. director, Louis J. Freeh; a former attorney general, Michael B. Mukasey; President George W. Bush’s first homeland security secretary, Tom Ridge; President Obama’s first national security adviser, Gen. James L. Jones; as well as prominent Republicans, including Rudolph W. Giuliani, the former New York City mayor, and Democrats like Howard Dean, a former governor of Vermont. The conferences, as well as newspaper and television advertisements, have been organized by advocacy groups in the United States, including the Iranian-American Community of Northern California. That group did not immediately return a request for comment, but Mr. Rendell said he had met numerous well-to-do Iranian Americans at the group’s events and believed that their donations covered the costs."
{{tq|Most of the prisoners executed were serving prison terms on account of peaceful activities (distributing opposition newspapers and leaflets, taking part in demonstrations, or collecting donations for political oppositions) or holding outlawed political views. Under International law, the killings were considered a "crime against humanity".<ref name="auto29"/><ref name="auto31">{{cite web |url= https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|title= Iran: Top government officials distorted the truth about 1988 prison massacres|date= 12 December 2018|access-date=14 December 2018}}</ref> The executions were carried out by several high-ranking members of Iran's current government.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|title= Iran: Top government officials distorted the truth about 1988 prison massacres|date= 12 December 2018|access-date= 14 December 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181212191043/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|archive-date= 12 December 2018|url-status= live}}</ref><ref name=Abrahamian2017>{{Cite web |title=An Interview with Scholar and Historian Ervand Abrahamian on the Islamic Republic's "Greatest Crime" |last=Abrahamian |first=Ervand |date=4 May 2017 |website=Center for Human Rights in Iran |url=https://www.iranhumanrights.org/2017/05/an-interview-with-scholar-and-historian-ervand-abrahamian-on-the-islamic-republics-greatest-crime/ |archive-date=5 May 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505122525/https://www.iranhumanrights.org/2017/05/an-interview-with-scholar-and-historian-ervand-abrahamian-on-the-islamic-republics-greatest-crime/}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/02/04/wiran04.xml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060210125211/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2001%2F02%2F04%2Fwiran04.xml |archive-date=10 February 2006 |title=Khomeini fatwa 'led to killing of 30,000 in Iran' |newspaper=] |date=2 February 2001 |access-date=12 September 2021}}</ref> According to the US State Department, the "death commissions" responsible for the mass executions and included the current head of the Iranian judiciary and current Minister of Justice.|}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://doc.es.amnesty.org/ms-opac/recordmedia/1@000030424/object/39333/raw |title=Blood-Soaked Secrets Why Iran's 1988 Prison Massacres Are Ongoing Crimes Against Humanity|access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref>
:But I think this is being reported by Scott Shane, not Hersh.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 17:14, 27 December 2024 (UTC)


::@]: Incorrectly citing Hersh is not the only issue with your edit. In your above-cited excerpt, you merged two paragraphs that appear separately in the source.
{{tq|] wrote to ] saying "at least order to spare women who have children ... A large number of prisoners have been killed under torture by interrogators ... in some prisons of the Islamic Republic young girls are being raped."<ref>{{cite book |first= Kaveh|last= Basmenji |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f0chBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT105 |title=Tehran Blues: Youth Culture in Iran|publisher= Saqui Books |year=2005|isbn=978-0-86356-582-3}}</ref> The Iranian government accused those investigating the executions of "disclosing state secrets" and threatening national security". According to ], "there has also been an ongoing campaign by the Islamic Republic to demonize victims, distort facts, and repress family survivors and human rights defenders.<ref name="auto29"/><ref name="auto31" /> In 2016, an audio recording was posted online where ] is heard saying that the ministry of intelligence used Operation Mersad as a pretext to carry out the mass killings, which "had been under consideration for several years". Iranian authorities have dismissed the incident as "nothing but propaganda", presenting the executions as a lawful response to a small group of incarcerated individuals who had colluded with the MEK to support its 25 July 1988 incursion.|}}<ref name="auto29"/><ref name="auto31"/>
::The paragraph that addresses the officials says the following: "'''Among former officials who have spoken for the M.E.K. at conferences are two former C.I.A. directors, R. James Woolsey and Porter J. Goss; a former F.B.I. director, Louis J. Freeh; a former attorney general, Michael B. Mukasey; President George W. Bush’s first homeland security secretary, Tom Ridge; President Obama’s first national security adviser, Gen. James L. Jones; as well as prominent Republicans, including Rudolph W. Giuliani, the former New York City mayor, and Democrats like Howard Dean, a former governor of Vermont.'''"
::It says they have spoken for the MEK, but it doesn't mention they were specifically paid to do so. The previous paragraph even says, "some invitees have spoken for free."
::You also haven't clarified how this ties into the terrorist designation section where you added it. ] (]) 13:02, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::@]: I see you're around, so can you please answer this? ] (]) 10:10, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
:::It ties into the terrorist designation as evidence that the MEK used money to lobby away the terrorist desgination. This is the view of Richard Silverstein writing in ]. He points out the following who took money to speak for the MEK: Ed Rendell, Rudy Giuliani, Alan Dershowitz, and former FBI director Louis Freeh. A later Guardian investigation further uncovered money that had been paid to US officials who lobbied against MEK's terrorist desgination. NBC News discusses "{{tq|network of American politicians who have been paid by MEK, including Giuliani and Mukasey... includes former FBI Director Louis Freeh; former Democratic governors and presidential candidates Howard Dean and Bill Richardson; Trump's former national security adviser John Bolton; and former Obama national security adviser James L. Jones.}}" Likewise, ] has an entire article on this and says "{{tq|Many of these former high-ranking US officials – who represent the full political spectrum – have been paid tens of thousands of dollars to speak in support of the MEK...Knowledgeable officials say the millions of dollars spent on the campaign have raised political pressure to remove the MEK from the Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) list to the highest levels since the group.}}"
:::If anything, we should be expanding this content given the coverage given in ].''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 02:47, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
::::@]: Now you're inaccurately presenting the NBC News source, which doesn't say that Louis Freeh, Howard Dean, and Bill Richardson were paid to speak on behalf of the MEK; it just mentions that they are part of "the MEK's roster of supporters." Furthermore, the you included in the article that James Woolsey and Porter Goss were paid to speak for the MEK is not supported by the source. This information is false, yet you're not recognizing that. ] (]) 12:16, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::You're right, we need to be more careful with those who gave speeches for MEK, but its not known if they were paid, and those were known to be paid (or received some other form of compensation) for their speeches.
:::::Paid officials: Governor ],<ref name=guardian/> ],<ref name=csm>{{Cite news|title=Iranian group's big-money push to get off US terrorist list|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2011/0808/Iranian-group-s-big-money-push-to-get-off-US-terrorist-list}}</ref> ],<ref name=csm/> ]<ref name=guardian>{{cite news|title=MEK decision: multimillion-dollar campaign led to removal from terror list|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/21/iran-mek-group-removed-us-terrorism-list}}</ref>, ],<ref name=guardian/> ],<ref name=guardian/> ],<ref name=guardian/> ]<ref name=guardian/>, ]<ref name=guardian/> ],<ref name=guardian/> Judge ]<ref name=guardian/>, General ]<ref name=guardian/> General ],<ref name=csm/> ],<ref name=csm/>.
:::::''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 18:14, 9 January 2025 (UTC) ''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 18:14, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
::::::Why do you keep gaslighting the issue? ''You'' added false information to the article, and when I called it out, you doubled down with another source that also doesn't support the false information you added. ] (]) 06:35, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::::How about we try to work collaboratively and find solutions, not problems. ] (]) 07:59, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::::Lets add to that list: ],<ref name=wapo>{{cite news|title=Giuliani was paid advocate for shady Iranian dissident group|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/josh-rogin/wp/2016/11/15/giuliani-was-paid-advocate-for-shady-iranian-dissident-group/|publisher=]}}</ref> ],<ref name=wapo/> ],<ref name=wapo/> ],<ref name=wapo/> ],<ref name=wapo/> Gen. ], Gen. ].<ref name=wapo/> ],<ref name=wapo/> ],<ref>{{cite news|title=Dean calls on U.S. to protect Iranian group|url=https://www.politico.com/blogs/ben-smith/2011/04/dean-calls-on-us-to-protect-iranian-group-034861}}</ref>
:::::::In my original I added that 6 individuals were paid by MEK to speak. As the above sources show, all 6 of them were indeed paid (and many more were also paid), however, the citation I had in my edit was wrong.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub>


== Consensus required ==
{{tq|Those executed were put in collective graves containing multiple corpses at the Khavaran cemetery, which the Iranian government tried to cover up by changing the cemetery into a park.<ref name="The Bloody Red Summer">{{cite news|title=The Bloody Red Summer of 1988|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/tehranbureau/2009/08/the-bloody-red-summer-of-1988.html|work=pbs|publisher=theguardian.com}}</ref> In 2019, ], released a book named "Crime Against Humanity". The book is about the 1988 massacres of political prisoners in Iran, listing the location of 36 Iranian mass graves and explaining that about 30,000 people were executed, with the majority being MEK members.|}}<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/oct/23/new-book-details-atrocities-iranian-regime-1980s/|title=New book details atrocities by Iranian regime in the 1980s|newspaper=The Washington Times|first=Eric J.|last=Lyman|date=23 October 2019|access-date=12 December 2021}}</ref>


Hello {{u|Hogo-2020}}, this article is under ], so kindly revert . Seek consensus first.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 17:12, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
] (]) 15:24, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
:Apologies, but I'm not following. Consensus ], and my edit summary explains this content is repeated in the lead. ] (]) 12:59, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
::You have not yet ]. Please self-revert until you do. You may self-revert and start an RfC, or request other ] methods.''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 04:44, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
:::Hello VR, and happy 2025. Sorry but I'm still not following. What specifically gives ''you'' achieved consensus to repeat content in the lead that could qualify as a ] violation? ] (]) 10:09, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
*{{u|Hogo-2020}}, I realized you were never formally alerted to IRP, so I've done that (although you've been makings edits in this contentious area for a while). I'll give you a reasonable time to familiarize yourself with policy. After that, if you don't self-revert, here's what I'll be posting at ]:
<blockquote>
The longstanding version of the article appears to have in the first paragraph the fact that the MEK is deeply unpopular in Iran. This was added to ] out discussion of MEK being the largest opposition group. This text appears to have been introduced into the first paragraph by {{u|Iskandar323}} on July 27, 2023, and has remained in the article since then until it was removed by Hogo-2020 on November 19, 2024. I opposed this on the talk page and reverted them on December 26, 2024. But they reverted their change back in on December 27, 2024.


This has been discussed at the talk page previously, . In each of the discussions nearly everyone favoring Hogo-2020's version is blocked for sockpuppetry. Given this content has been in the opening paragraph for more than a year without being challenged, Hogo-2020 should seek consensus before removing it.</blockquote>
:Material was removed because very little of it needs to be here. It is also present at the child article. All that should be here is a brief executive summary after the link. It needs cutting further from what it was, not re-expanding. Any quotes and statements not specifically related to the MEK should also go, as they have no place here. The executions did not only involve the MEK; MEK members and those accused of MEK membership just made up a large part of those executed. ] (]) 17:27, 11 July 2023 (UTC)
''']''' <sub>(Please ] on reply)</sub> 02:29, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
::You can't just remove substantial amounts of vital information from the article only because you want that section shorter. You're stripping it from very important points. Start with this workshop where we can discuss any defined issues you may have about the content, including a proposal draft for making it shorter. ] (]) 11:43, 14 July 2023 (UTC)
:::I means, yes you can, and that is in fact exactly what you should do if the material is already ] to a child article. The whole point of Misplaced Pages is that pages link to each other, so that material doesn't need to be copied over and over again in different places. All we need here is a brief summary and the main article link. Your edit also didn't just restore material that has been gone for months, but also deleted the first paragraph, which was totally unexplained in the edit summary. I'm not sure why you are doing this, but it is that ] was doing nearly a year ago before they were blocked for sockpuppetry - they were refusing to allow this section to be condensed, while, mysteriously, trying to get away with deleting the first sentence on the sly. ] (]) 12:07, 14 July 2023 (UTC)
::::Oh no, my mistake, you've actually buried the first sentence in the second paragraph, which was similarly actually what Fad Ariff kept doing. But same question, why are you blindly reverting to a version that has been edit warred into existence by a sockpuppet, and which clearly ruins the flow? ] (]) 12:24, 14 July 2023 (UTC)
:::::I placed back the longstanding content and then gave you a list of the information you took out. I explained to you why I think the information should not be removed from the article and suggested we discuss it. "Trimming" is an insufficient rationale to exclude it from the article. Without resorting to further unnecessary hostility, what rationale for example do you have for wanting to remove {{tq|"Most of the prisoners executed were serving prison terms on account of peaceful activities (distributing opposition newspapers and leaflets, taking part in demonstrations, or collecting donations for political oppositions) or holding outlawed political views. Under International law, the killings were considered a "crime against humanity".<ref name="auto29"/><ref name="auto31">{{cite web |url= https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|title= Iran: Top government officials distorted the truth about 1988 prison massacres|date= 12 December 2018|access-date=14 December 2018}}</ref> The executions were carried out by several high-ranking members of Iran's current government.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|title= Iran: Top government officials distorted the truth about 1988 prison massacres|date= 12 December 2018|access-date= 14 December 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181212191043/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/12/iran-top-government-officials-distorted-the-truth-about-1988-prison-massacres/|archive-date= 12 December 2018|url-status= live}}</ref><ref name=Abrahamian2017>{{Cite web |title=An Interview with Scholar and Historian Ervand Abrahamian on the Islamic Republic's "Greatest Crime" |last=Abrahamian |first=Ervand |date=4 May 2017 |website=Center for Human Rights in Iran |url=https://www.iranhumanrights.org/2017/05/an-interview-with-scholar-and-historian-ervand-abrahamian-on-the-islamic-republics-greatest-crime/ |archive-date=5 May 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505122525/https://www.iranhumanrights.org/2017/05/an-interview-with-scholar-and-historian-ervand-abrahamian-on-the-islamic-republics-greatest-crime/}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/02/04/wiran04.xml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060210125211/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2001%2F02%2F04%2Fwiran04.xml |archive-date=10 February 2006 |title=Khomeini fatwa 'led to killing of 30,000 in Iran' |newspaper=] |date=2 February 2001 |access-date=12 September 2021}}</ref> According to the US State Department, the "death commissions" responsible for the mass executions and included the current head of the Iranian judiciary and current Minister of Justice."|}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://doc.es.amnesty.org/ms-opac/recordmedia/1@000030424/object/39333/raw |title=Blood-Soaked Secrets Why Iran's 1988 Prison Massacres Are Ongoing Crimes Against Humanity|access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref>? ] (]) 13:03, 15 July 2023 (UTC)
::::::This material is principally hosted elsewhere now. No other reason is required. All that is needed here is a bare minimum summary. The version, before you re-expanded it, was still too long. Per ], step 6: {{tq|If material is split from an article, consider whether a summary section should be created}} - this material is on its own article. And this article is overlength, so you are re-adding duplicated material to an overlength article? That is making the encyclopedia, the project here, worse. Why would you want to do that? Trimming is exactly the rationale here, because ] applies here. This section is also clearly bloated. Aside from the fact that you literally cannot include all the detail on anything on every page, this information is already elsewhere, so nothing is actually being deleted: it is simply hosted at the main-linked page. That is how an interlinked wiki article is supposed to work. You are asking why removed the material, but that is not the question here; the question is: why keep it? ] (]) 14:58, 15 July 2023 (UTC)
:So in response to this proposal: no, it's too long, and this article is ]. This material has all been split, so does not need to be duplicated here. All we need is a brief summary of the key highlights particularly pertinent to the MEK. We do not need granular details, excessive tangential quotes or other bloating dross. ] (]) 15:00, 15 July 2023 (UTC)
::So let's trim it. I just trimmed some of it. We can trim more about the accused, victims and the treatment they received, attestation from main government officials and cover-up, but do not just remove it all. Since the article is ], why have you ? What rationale for example do you have for re-expanding about Saddam or "Cult of personality"? That section needs work, but what you replaced it with is loaded with POV and has a terrible imbalance of suppressed information. I also placed back previous section titles ("Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists" in this article is egregiously ]) and merged the "Iraqi government's crackdown (2009–2010)" with "Relocation from Iraq". IMO, there should be substantive reasons for contentious re-expansions that are exempt from ]. ] (]) 17:28, 18 July 2023 (UTC)
:::Why are you inviting me to trim it? It was already trimmed: you actively untrimmed it. And I never removed it all - it was still about five, very long paragraphs - though, even if there was only a single paragraph, it wouldn't matter, because it has its own page. ] does not mean the only way is down, but that it should be the general direction of travel. I'm not going to discuss the cult section here; again, the only reason why the cult section was shrunken in the first place was due to the activity of the tendentious socks that have some weird love affair with the MEK. ] (]) 05:30, 19 July 2023 (UTC)
{{Collapse top}}
{{ref talk}}
{{Collapse bottom}}
===Mohammad-Reza Kolahi===
Revert/contest and because some looks like vandalism and some is already in the page. ] could be added if others think ] is not applicable. ] (]) 17:34, 18 July 2023 (UTC)


:I would add that this uncontroversial is information, and it should be at the top of the lead to balance the aggrandising pronouncements about the group's role as an opposition movement. The statement is well sourced and almost every scholarly RS on the MEK will note something to this effect about the group's reputation within Iran. It is therefore vital information (as has been discussed in numerous past discussions) and should be in the first paragraph of the lead, which is a microcosm of the subject and the rest of the lead, per ]. A small amount of duplication is not an inherent flaw. However, if one were to choose, the mention of unpopularity in Iran up top is more vital than an expansion of this below, so if avoiding duplication was the motive here, the solution was the wrong one, since it makes the intro more POV. ] (]) 04:57, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
==Verification of material==
::Since the lead is overlength, and the mention of this is needed in the first paragraph to maintain NPOV, I've simply restored the short mention in the first paragraph and removed the lengthier (and probably unduly lengthy) exposition further down in the lead, which reading back over it was hogging considerable space in the lead. ] (]) 05:06, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
:::Hello VR, that's a complete mischaraterization of what has occurred here. For one, I didn't ''remove'' the content, I actually added sources to what was already in the lead, and put everything in the same paragraph. Iskandar323 has now all of those sources. That just seems wrong. ] (]) 12:13, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
::::The lead is not a repository for sources. The lead does not even need sources, except where the information is liable to be contested. The only issue raised was duplication, which I left resolved while also resolving the issues since raised with your solution. ] (]) 13:47, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::The sources are there to determine ]. One of the issues with your edit is that it violates this policy. Please respond in the . ] (]) 06:34, 10 January 2025 (UTC)


== Restoration of undue material in lead ==
{{Ping|MarioGom}} which of your says that {{tq|The campaign to delist the MEK in the European Union counted with Spanish MEP ] as one of its main lobbyists|}}? ] (]) 17:40, 18 July 2023 (UTC)
==MEK ideology in the lede (WP:RFCBEFORE)==
Is {{tq|"Its revolutionary interpretation of Islam contrasts with the conservative Islam of the traditional clergy as well as the ] version developed by ] in the 1970s."{{sfn|Abrahamian|1989|p=1}}}} something for the lede? ] (]) 06:26, 19 July 2023 (UTC)


@]: In reference to , you have restored two pieces of pretty clearly undue material. For starters, it would only be due to cite an individual scholar for a statement in the lead if there were multiple other secondary sources quoting that source for the same statement. The scholar's own work hardly establishes this in the context of this kind of brief lead summary. Secondly, the sentence itself is broken and/or nonsensical. {{tq|"While in Iraq, the MEK is accused of participating in the suppression of the 1991 uprisings in Iraq., while Ervand Abrahamian notes that one the reasons the MEK opposed the clerical regime was due to its violations of minority rights, particularly the Kurds."}} – the second part of this statement does not relate to the first. It's a complete ''non sequitur''. It's also an ironic pairing, since the MEK, in its suspected involvement in suppressing the uprisings, would have actively fought against the Kurds in Iraq. However, I am of two minds about even mentioning the uprisings in the lead, since the MEK participation is only weakly substantiated, so that statement could possibly be removed in any case. As for restoring "including two teenage girls", this is a highly over-detailed inclusion in a lead summary, and I don't know how you can think otherwise. Only one of the three sources cited for the overall statement even mention this at all, and frankly even the mention of the specific numbers of deaths and executions may be undue for this specific event. This is not a lead about the event, after all, but about the MEK. This is too granular, and if you think otherwise, maybe you can start by providing three reliable sources that specifically go into this level of detail. ] (]) 08:33, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
: As by Iskandar323, it is a cherry-picked material with no context. It should go to the body of the article to be discussed thoroughly.] (]) 06:34, 19 July 2023 (UTC)

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Media mentionThis article has been mentioned by multiple media organizations:
  • Fiona Hamilton (7 January 2023). "How Misplaced Pages is being changed to downgrade Iranian human rights atrocities". The Times. Retrieved 8 January 2023. On the MEK's English Misplaced Pages page over the summer a string of information describing human rights abuses by Iranian officials was deleted. The anonymous users who changed the content cited the need for "trimming" or claimed that the material was trivial.
  • Farid Mahoutchi (18 January 2024). "In the War for Narratives Iran's Regime Takes to Misplaced Pages". National Council of Resistance of Iran. Retrieved 18 January 2024. For instance, on the English language Misplaced Pages page for "People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran", the writing suggests that "At one point the MEK was Iran's 'largest and most active armed dissident group,' and it is still sometimes presented by Western political backers as a major Iranian opposition group, but it is also deeply unpopular today within Iran, largely due to its siding with Iraq in Iran–Iraq War." The sources of this statement, which carries a significant amount of misinformation, are articles from reputable outlets. However, it's noteworthy that the authors, who have historically expressed hostile views toward the organization, contribute to the narrative.
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Section sizes
Section size for People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (48 sections)
Section name Byte
count
Section
total
(Top) 31,396 31,396
History 15 106,410
Early years (1965–1970) 1,844 1,844
Schism (1970–1978) 13,123 13,123
1979 Iranian Revolution and subsequent power struggles 4,891 4,891
Cultural revolution, Iranian protests, and subsequent oppression (1980–1981) 5,679 14,023
Hafte Tir bombing 4,783 4,783
Open conflict with the Islamic Republican Party 3,561 3,561
Exile and underground opposition activity (1982–1988) 3,846 18,398
Operations Shining sun, Forty Stars, and Mersad 9,228 9,228
1988 execution of MEK prisoners 5,324 5,324
Post-war Saddam era (1988–2003) 6,830 11,150
2003 French arrests 4,320 4,320
Post-U.S. invasion of Iraq (2003–2016) 11,056 25,162
Iraqi government's crackdown (2009–2012) 6,957 6,957
Iran's nuclear programme 7,149 7,149
Settlement in Albania (2016–present) 1,311 17,804
Relationship during Trump presidency 5,259 5,259
Islamic Republic of Iran operations against MEK inside Europe 11,234 11,234
Ideology 15 27,096
Before the revolution 6,162 6,162
After the revolution 3,623 3,623
Ideological revolution and women's rights 5,308 5,308
Cult of personality 11,988 11,988
Structure and organization 34 27,286
Organizations 3,564 3,564
Membership 3,258 3,258
Fundraising 8,104 8,104
Intelligence capabilities 5,545 5,545
Propaganda and social media 6,781 6,781
Terrorist designation 78 21,300
Assignment of designation 11,197 11,197
Removal of designation 10,025 10,025
Foreign relations 4,398 14,053
Position on the Israel–Palestinian conflict 1,807 1,807
Relations with the United States 7,848 7,848
Human rights record 5,871 5,871
Intelligence campaigns against the MEK 7,370 10,107
Targeting of MEK members outside Iran 2,737 2,737
Perception 15 8,868
Inside Iran 6,541 6,541
By other Iranian opposition parties 2,312 2,312
In the media 1,099 1,099
See also 354 354
Notes 39 39
References 5,376 5,376
Bibliography 4,761 4,761
External links 2,612 2,612
Total 266,628 266,628
On 21 February 2022, it was proposed that this article be moved from People's Mujahedin of Iran to People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran. The result of the discussion was moved.

RAND weight in section "Cult of Personality"

Currently the section "Cult of Personality" has 323 words, of which 102 words (about one-third) are attributed to just one source, RAND. There are dozens of sources available in this topic so the weight given to RAND is undue. Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:16, 31 May 2024 (UTC)

The RAND report is probably the second most cited publication about the MEK in academia, after Abrahamian. So it is due.I think Abrahamian is way underrepresented in the section, and even RAND is underrepresented. Major aspects discussed by both sources are not covered. I don't think any of them should be covered less in absolute terms. MarioGom (talk) 12:00, 31 May 2024 (UTC)
Hello MarioGom, where can I verify that RAND is "probably the second most cited publication about the MEK in academia"? Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:11, 1 June 2024 (UTC)
Also note that I didn't say RAND was not due, I said that it's over-represented because its content makes up about one-third of the entire section. If WP:NPOV requires that editors paraphrase from various reliable sources, then why not do this here? Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:14, 1 June 2024 (UTC)
You can verify this by actually reading the most cited academic sources within the article, as well as the most relevant tertiary sources such as Oxford Reference entries. I'll post a bibliographic review here. This will take some time. MarioGom (talk) 13:07, 4 June 2024 (UTC)
I'll be waiting for your bibliographic review, but kindly prioritize the central issue. If WP:NPOV requires that we paraphrase from various reliable sources, what is your justification for attributing one-third of the entire section to only RAND when there are dozens of sources available? Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:42, 5 June 2024 (UTC)
As I said, RAND is one of the most cited, not in this article, but in academic publications. I get that you will not check this, but please, understand that preparing a bibliography review for you will require quite some effort and time. About the extension, I did not advocate for RAND to take one-third. What I said is that is should be well represented, and that other sources, especially Abrahamian (which I hope you will not dispute as being the most important author in this area), need to be represented more. So my guess is that a well written section will have less than one third specifically attributed to RAND, not because reduced representation, but because the most reliable sources (currently underrepresented) will increase in weight. MarioGom (talk) 17:51, 5 June 2024 (UTC)
Hello MarioGom, note that I did not say RAND was an unreliable source, I said RAND is being over-represented (and it is). A workshop should be set in place now so that portion of the section complies with WP:NPOV through additional sources. Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:45, 6 June 2024 (UTC)
Would you endorse such a workshop? Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:58, 6 June 2024 (UTC)
Sure. I've been reviewing bibliography and drafting some material and I'll be happy to post it here for further discussion. MarioGom (talk) 20:54, 6 June 2024 (UTC)
  • I have not been involved in this topic recently. But there was a time when I would read about MEK day and night. Based on my research, MarioGom is correct in saying "The RAND report is probably the second most cited publication about the MEK in academia, after Abrahamian."VR (Please ping on reply) 08:36, 9 July 2024 (UTC)

Workshop:RAND and WP:NPOV through additional sources

A bibliography review focused on paraphrasing from various reliable sources. I'll share my review soon. Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:22, 7 June 2024 (UTC)

  • I'd be curious to see how frequently each source was cited. For comparison, the RAND article has 33 citations according to google scholar. And the source is both entirely dedicated to MEK, and covers the MEK comprehensively. The first is important, because it assures us all the citations are indeed MEK related. The second is important for establishing relative WEIGHT.VR (Please ping on reply) 08:36, 9 July 2024 (UTC)
Hello VR. Wildfried Butcha's Who rules Iran? : the structure of power in the Islamic Republic (which ellaborates on the MEK thoroughly) is not cited in that section ("Cult of personality") at all and has 390 citations according to Google scholar, while almost of a third of the entire section remains attributed to only RAND. That's obviously against WP:NPOV. Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:56, 10 July 2024 (UTC)
That source fails the first criteria that the "entirely dedicated to MEK". How many of Butcha's 390 citations are about the MEK? Likely a small minority. However, we can be confident most, if not all, of citations to Abrahamian are regarding the MEK.VR (Please ping on reply) 16:26, 21 July 2024 (UTC)
The "first criteria" that a source is required to be "entirely dedicated to the MEK" is being imposed by you? I tend to follow WP:POLICIES, and Wildfried Butcha's book (published by a reputable publisher and provides extensive coverage of the MEK) appears to comply with policy. But since we're in this topic, I have found two other papers entirely dedicated to the MEK: Raymond Tanter's Terror Tagging of an Iranian Dissident Organization: A White Paper, and James A. Piazza's The Democratic Islamic Republic of Iran in Exile. The Mojahedin-e Khalq and its Struggle for Survival. Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:20, 28 July 2024 (UTC)
No, its not imposed by me, its imposed by WP:COMMONSENSE. Given, Butcha's book is not dedicated to the MEK, can you indicate how many of its 390 citations are about the MEK? I went through the few citations in google scholar and didn't find a single citation to the MEK. It seems Butcha's work is well received for its scholarship o Iran in general, but not necessarily the MEK.
Raymond Tanter's book looks to be WP:SELFPUBLISHED (its published by IPC, of which Tanter himself is president). Piazza is better, as its published in Digest of Middle East Studies, a peer-reviewed journal. But it has only 4 citations on google scholar, so its not as widely regarded as RAND.VR (Please ping on reply) 12:24, 8 August 2024 (UTC)
I don't know how many of Butcha's 390 google scholar citations are about the MEK, but his book does provide extensive coverage of the MEK. Are you suggesting that book can't be used because it isn't entirely dedicated to the MEK? Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:08, 15 August 2024 (UTC)
No, I'm not suggesting that at all, and I'm not sure where you got that from. We can definitely use Butcha's book, giving it WP:DUE weight. All I'm saying is that google scholar number of citations for Butch's can't be compared in an apples to apples way to the google citations to RAND or Abrahamian. Thus, RAND and Abrahamian remain the most scholarly publications on the topic, but again Butcha can be cited with WP:DUE.VR (Please ping on reply) 14:58, 19 September 2024 (UTC)
In any case, what material from Butcha did you want to cite? I notice he accuses Rajavi of a "dictatorial leadership" (p 113-114) and goes into details about MEK's "propaganda machine" (p 114-116) and then also calls it a "political religious sect" and says it is run like a "totalitarian, single-party dictatorship" (p 116).VR (Please ping on reply) 15:10, 19 September 2024 (UTC)
VR Refer to the initial discussions in this thread. I pointed out that a considerable amount of the section is sourced from only RAND. I proposed combining this information with other sources because it heavily relies on just one reference. Do you concur with this suggestion? Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:15, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
VR Follow-up ping. Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:55, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
Can you propose something specifically? In principle, bringing in more sources is a great idea.VR (Please ping on reply) 19:56, 15 October 2024 (UTC)
VR here is a specific proposal bringing in more sources:
A RAND Corporation report states that during Masoud Rajavi's "ideological revolution," MEK members were expected to show loyalty to their leaders, resembling cult behavior with authoritarianism, though these claims are disputed by MEK supporters. During the ideological revolution, the organization's slogan "Iran is Rajavi, Rajavi is Iran" emphasized membership unity. In a statement regarding the MEK, Rudy Giuliani said, "But we’re not a cult. We’re a people who are joined by something timeless: the love of freedom, the love of democracy, the love of human life." The group reflects aspects of the original Iranian revolutionary movement before it was overtaken by Khomeini's faction.
This offers a variety of perspectives and sources Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:32, 18 October 2024 (UTC)
Not sure why Giuliani is a reliable source, or even relevant, but mostly important what does that have to do with being a cult? For Cohen, you'll have to give page number so I can read the context.VR (Please ping on reply) 16:50, 19 October 2024 (UTC)
The source about Giuliani is from the Observer, and the claim by this U.S. politician is relevant since he is addressing the cult accusations. For Cohen, the page number is xi. Hogo-2020 (talk) 06:12, 21 October 2024 (UTC)
I'm not seeing any content relating to MEK being a cult on that page. The only instance of the letters "cult" there are in the word "difficult". Bringing in Guiliani's views to balance out those by RAND, Abrahamian, Cohen etc is pretty WP:FALSEBALANCE.VR (Please ping on reply) 22:57, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
@VR, last I checked the statements from U.S. politicians quoted in The Observer were acceptable in Misplaced Pages. Would you also disapprove of including Iranian-American historian Abbas Milani Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:34, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
@VR, I'm answering all your questions, could you please respond? Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:29, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
Again sorry for the delay. "last I checked the statements from U.S. politicians quoted in The Observer were acceptable in Misplaced Pages." That really depends on what they're talking about. Current US politics? Sure. History? Not at all (per WP:HISTRS).
Abbas Milani calls the MEK "terrorists-cum-cultish extremists".VR (Please ping on reply) 12:56, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
@VR. "Not at all (per WP:HISTRS)." Which section of that essay suggests that it's against the policy to use a statement from a U.S. politician regarding the characteristics of a foreign political group?
"Would you also disapprove of including Iranian-American historian Abbas Milani as a source?" Could you answer with yes or no? Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:20, 7 November 2024 (UTC)
Check WP:HSC. Guiliani's opinion doesn't fall under any of the historical scholarship.
If Milani has published in a a peer-reviewed publication or any of the forms recommended by WP:HSC then yes that particular source would be good.VR (Please ping on reply) 15:24, 8 November 2024 (UTC)
Regarding Giuliani, we're addressing current allegations (not "historical scholarship") that the MEK is a cult and Giuliani offering his perspective, which seems completely unrelated to the WP:HSC policy you're citing.
On Milani, there are several citations referencing him that don't align with the standards you're describing, so I'll go ahead and take them out. Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:41, 10 November 2024 (UTC)
Before you go and do that, we need to have consensus on talk page to only use scholarly sources. Once we have such a consensus, we need to apply it to content regardless of whether it frames MEK positively or negatively.VR (Please ping on reply) 06:58, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
@VR This is beginning to look like WP:STONEWALLING. Please address my point about the Giuliani statement. Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:34, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
I've already repeated: Guiliani is not a RS and what you're doing here is WP:FALSEBALANCE. You're trying to counter the arguments made by scholars using the opinion of a random American politician.
I advise you to review this list of scholarly sources which all describe the MEK as a cult.VR (Please ping on reply) 14:08, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
@VR sorry but it's unclear how, according to you, a quote from a U.S. politician in The Observer isn't a reliable source, while the commentary pieces you recently included in the article are? Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:42, 14 November 2024 (UTC)
We don't have to cite this commentary piece, as we can cite this article by Seymour Hersh.VR (Please ping on reply) 17:28, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
@VR It wasn't just the Middle East Eye commentary that you put back into the article; you also put back other opinion pieces. Why are those acceptable according to you, but an article from The Observer isn't? Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:12, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Are you talking about Rajavi's letter to Gorbachev requesting a loan? Here's a photo of that letter. Here is a translation of it from the Russian State Archive of Contemporary History. Other source: VR (Please ping on reply) 10:05, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Thanks, but that still begs the question: why did you cite the commentary sources instead?
The citation from The New Yorker you're suggesting now quotes from Egyptian politician Mohamed ElBaradei. Why is it acceptable to quote him, but not Rudy Giuliani? Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:49, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
@VR? Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:21, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
Can you take these sources to WP:RSN? I'll abide by whatever consensus is achieved there. I'm getting tired of this back and forth. VR (Please ping on reply) 21:07, 7 December 2024 (UTC)
@VR When you revert changes, it's important to provide a rational explanation. Why do you find it acceptable to quote ElBaradei but not Rudy Giuliani? Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:07, 8 December 2024 (UTC)
@VR: that's a biased double-standard. How is it appropriate to use Seymour Hersh citing Mohamed ElBaradei, but not The Observer citing Rudy Giuliani? Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:31, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
ElbBaradei was the director of International Atomic Energy Agency and he can be considered a strong source on Iran's nuclear program. Why is Guiliani's opinion relevant here? Not all opinions that appear in the press are equally DUE for inclusion.VR (Please ping on reply) 17:16, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
@VR: Giuliani is an well known American politician who is closely implicated in diverse matters surrounding the MEK and Iran. In The Observer, he tackles the accusations that the MEK is a cult. How does this not make him relevant to Cult of personality? Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:47, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
Why don't you take this to WP:RSN? I will abide by whatever consensus is reached there. But just to clarify, Guiliani's opinions appear to contradict the vast majority of scholarship on the issue of MEK being a cult, thus making them (in this particular case) WP:FRINGE. VR (Please ping on reply) 01:55, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
@VR: Have you gone through the Cult of personality section of the article? It contains several sources that back up Giuliani's position (this is far from WP:FRINGE, as you've stated.). I'm not going to waste the community's time at WP:RSN until you provide some kind of rational explanation regarding this. Speaking of which, are there any other sources, apart from Mohamed ElBaradei, claiming that Israel gave the MEK information about Iran's nuclear program? If not, that would make ElBaradei's claim WP:FRINGE. Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:11, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
The Mossad giving MEK info doesn't just come from ElBaradei, but also Michael Bar-Zohar. And its not just The New Yorker that quote ElBaradei, but also The Guardian: "Several experts on Israeli intelligence have reported that Mossad passed these documents to the MEK". And Business Insider: "In 2002 M.E.K. publicly revealed that Iran had begun enriching uranium at a secret underground location and the information was provided by Mossad, according to then-head of the International Atomic Energy Agency Mohamed ElBaradei". And WashDiplomat and JerusalemPost.
The problem with Guiliani is that he contradicts several scholarly sources. Which scholarly sources (or non-scholarly sources for that matter) have said that MEK didn't receive nuclear intel from Mossad? VR (Please ping on reply) 03:41, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
You're using opinion pieces as sources, but rejecting a credible quote from a US politician published in The Observer, which relates to content already in the "Cult of Personality" section of the article. This is a classic case of filibustering. Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:13, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

Marxism removed from the lead

Hogo-2020 I disagree with this change you made in the lead. You removed: "The group's ideology is rooted in "Islam with revolutionary Marxism""
and replaced it with: "The group's early ideology asserted that science, reason, and modernity are compatible with Islam."

The MEK is widely known for its early Marxist ideology. It is certainly not primarily known for its positions on Islam and science, as admirable as they might be. Abrahamian says on page 100 that both "classical Marxist theories" and "neo-Marxist concepts" informed MEK's ideology.VR (Please ping on reply) 15:20, 19 September 2024 (UTC)

VR These kinds of faulty generalizations cause confusion and misinformation. Firstly, you're omitting important points from Katzman’s single-paragraph summary. Katzman explains that early MEK ideology (from around 1965 to 1971) is "a matter of dispute", with scholars generally describing it as "an attempt to combine Islam with revolutionary Marxism", while "PMOI representatives claim that this misrepresents the groups ideology in that Marxism and Islam are incompatible, and that the PMOI has always emphasized Islam". Your revision ignores the latter part entirely. And even though you removed him from the lead, Abrahamian explains this point with much more detail, here are a couple of excerpts:
"As the organization argued from the very early days, it was willing to learn from Marxist sociology, but categorically rejected Marxist philosophy. It accepted historical determinism but not economic determinism; the class struggle but not the denial of God; dialectics but not atheistic metaphysics. There are no grounds whatsoever for doubting, as some critics do, the sincerity of these religious declarations. It seems highly disingenuous of observers - not to mention hangmen - to raise such doubts when the victims invariably went to their executions espousing their faith in Islam." (I emphasized the last portion)
"the regime labeled the Mujahedin "Islamic Marxists" and claimed that Islam was merely the cover to hide their Marxism. The Mujahedin retorted that although they "respected Marxism as a progressive method of social analysis" they rejected materialism and viewed Islam as their inspiration, culture, and ideology."
  • Second issue is that the group's ideological identity after the Iranian Revolution (to the present) remained Islamic, but your revision suggests that it "became about overthrowing the Government", which describes a goal and not their ideology.
  • Fourth, in his book, the first thing Abrahamian writes about the MEK is:
"The Sazeman-e Mojahedin-e Khalq Iran (People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran), generally known as the Mojahedin, is worth studying for a number of reasons. It was the first Iranian organization to develop systematically a modern revolutionary interpretation of Islam - an interpretation that differed sharply from both the old conservative Islam of the traditional clergy and the new populist version formulated in the 1970s by Ayatollah Khomeini and his disciples."
In that same introduction, Abrahamian writes:
"The Mojahedin has in fact never once used terms socialist, communist, Marxist or esteraki to describe itself." Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:13, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
I completely agree that Abrahamian is hands down the best source on early MEK ideology. He talks about it in Chapter 3 "The Beginnings" under "Ideology". He introduces it as:

This ideology can be described best as a combination of Islam and Marxism.

He then goes onto describe that MEK themselves said "no to Marxist philosophy" but "yes to Marxist social thought". MEK believed "scientific Marxism" was compatible with Islam. Regarding MEK denials, Abrahamian says:

Although the Mojahedin were consciously influenced by Marxism both modern and classical, they vehemently denied being Marxists; indeed they even denied being socialists.

He concludes,

The ideology of the Mojahedin was thus a combination of Muslim themes; Shia notions of martyrdom; classical Marxist theories of class struggle and historical determinism; and Neo-Marxist concepts of armed struggle, guerrilla warfare and revolutionary heroism.

I'm open to different wordings for both their pre- and post-exile ideology.
VR (Please ping on reply) 08:40, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
Once again, you're misinterpreting Abrahamian. He does not conclude with your last quote; he concludes with "As the organization argued from the very early days, it was willing to learn from Marxist sociology, but categorically rejected Marxist philosophy." and then ends with "These early writings of the Mojahedin represent the first attempt in Iran to develop sytematically a radical interpretation of Shii Islam." and "The prominence given to Shariati is partly due to the fact taht the Mojahedin leaders made a deliberate decision in the early 1970s to propagate radical Islam less through their own hand books, which were banned, amore through Shariati's works". Aside from the disputes about the MEK's ideology from 1965 to 1972, there are no disputes about its Shia Islamic identity (certainly since 1975 to the present), and that needs to be clear in the lead. If you disagree with Abrahamian's claim about the MEK's position concerning "Islam and modernity", then anything else that explains their Shia Islamic identity would be enough. "The MEK offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati" seems fitting to me. Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:08, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
I'm ok with adding "The MEK offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati" as long as we mention their Marxist influences too.VR (Please ping on reply) 09:24, 24 September 2024 (UTC)
@Hogo-2020 I noticed you once again removed Marxism, despite no consensus for that. Please don't edit war to remove longstanding content. Either engage with the sources, or seek other dispute resolution methods.VR (Please ping on reply) 14:27, 4 October 2024 (UTC)
@VR: It looks like you're WP:BFN with Abrahamian's conclusions, so I’ve begun a dispute resolution as you asked. Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:52, 15 October 2024 (UTC)

References

  1. Goulka, Jeremiah; Hansell, Lydia; Wilke, Elizabeth; Larson, Judith (2009). The Mujahedin-e Khalq in Iraq: A Policy Conundrum (PDF) (Report). RAND corporation. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 February 2016.
  2. Abrahamian, Ervand (1989). Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin. I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-85043-077-3.
  3. "Rudy Giuliani Tells Observer Why He Supports 'Death to Khamenei' Iran Faction". Observer.
  4. Cohen, Ronen (2009). The Rise and Fall of the Mojahedin Khalq, 1987-1997: Their Survival After the Islamic Revolution and Resistance to the Islamic Republic of Iran. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-84519-270-9.
  5. The Iranian Mojahedin. Author: Ervand Abrahamian. Publisher: Yale University Press, New Haven, 1989. Page 100-101.
  6. Iran Between Two Revolutions (Princeton Studies on the Near East). Author: Ervand Abrhamian. Publisher: Princeton University Press, 1982. Page 492
  7. The Iranian Mojahedin. Author: Ervand Abrahamian. Publisher: Yale University Press, New Haven, 1989. Page 1-2.

Third opinion

voorts (talk · contribs) wants to offer a third opinion. To assist with the process, editors are requested to summarize the dispute in a short sentence below.

Viewpoint by Hogo-2020 (talk · contribs)

We came to the conclusion that author Abrahamian is the best source here, and Abrahamian concludes that the group's ideology is based on Shii Islam. If VR wishes to further explore the group's other influences that took place in its early formation (roughly 1965 to 1971), which include some areas of Marxism (something the group itself rejects for a number of reasons, see quotes above), I recommend unpacking that in the body of the article. Placing a selectively chosen statement in the lead that pertains to a short time period, with zero context or opposing perspectives, is grossly misleading.

Viewpoint by Vice_regent (talk · contribs)

The three most important book-length treatments on the MEK all agree that Marxism was an important part of its early ideology (along with Shiism): Abrahamian, RAND report and Cohen. Abrahamian says MEK was Marxist in his own voice, while attributing any denials to the MEK itself. Conen also notes their denials but find they had Marxist elements nonetheless. RAND notes some of these denials are politically motivated. Hogo keeps saying MEK's ideology was based on Shia Islam, that's correct, but how is it relevant to the question whether or not the lead should mention Marxism as an early ideology? VR (Please ping on reply) 00:01, 30 October 2024 (UTC)

References

  1. Abrahamian pg 92, 100
  2. pg 2, 55, 58
  3. Cohen, pg 18, 29-30
  4. Abrahamian pg 100
  5. Cohen, pg 30
  6. RAND pg 58
Third opinion by voorts
....

Pinging @Hogo-2020 & @VR. You can each use a paragraph rather than a sentence. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:38, 23 October 2024 (UTC)

Thank you, @User:voorts, for your efforts here. Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:41, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
Can you try to shorten your comment? voorts (talk/contributions) 16:11, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
@Voorts please let me know how many words I should take to summarize my position.VR (Please ping on reply) 22:54, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
@Hogo-2020 and @Vice regent: Could you please do 100 words max each without quotes from the source itself (refs to page numbers okay), and describe what you think the source says. voorts (talk/contributions) 23:31, 24 October 2024 (UTC)
@Voorts: Revised, thanks. Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:50, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
Much better. Thanks. voorts (talk/contributions) 18:12, 25 October 2024 (UTC)
Pinging @VR Nearly a week has passed since voorts offered his assistance. Since you asked for this dispute resolution, please provide your response. Hogo-2020 (talk) 06:43, 29 October 2024 (UTC)
Sorry for the delay, I've been busy IRL.VR (Please ping on reply) 00:01, 30 October 2024 (UTC)
@Hogo-2020 and @Vice regent. Could you each please provide what you would like the disputed lead text to say (share the whole paragraph and underline the sentence so that I can see the context). Also explain what portion of the article this is summarizing per MOS:INTRO and MOS:LEADREL. voorts (talk/contributions) 02:17, 30 October 2024 (UTC)
@voorts. The group's ideology should be addressed in the lead simply as "The group's ideology offers a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati." This is both an accessible overview of the group's ideological perspectives before and after 1979, and also reflects what's important about the subject.
VR has repeatedly stated that Abrahamian is undoubtedly the best source for this content, yet the author doesn't say that "Marxism was an important part of its early ideology" (see quotes above). Adding "Marxism" in the lead (what VR wants to do), especially devoid of context or counterarguments, would contradict the cited policies as this relates to a brief timeframe and requires careful clarification. Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:13, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
I think the best form would be: "The group's ideology is rooted in both Shia Islam and Marxism." But I'm also ok with:
  • "The group's ideology is rooted in "Islam with revolutionary Marxism", and offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati."
  • The group's ideology is rooted in Islam and Marxism, and offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati.
This would be summarizing People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran#Before the revolution, People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran#Early years (1965–1971) and People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran#Schism (1971–1978).VR (Please ping on reply) 13:15, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
Thank you both. It will take me some time to review all of the materials and come to a conclusion. I also anticipate being busy this weekend and next week, so there might be a delay. Please ping me if you don't get a response by the 8th. Best, voorts (talk/contributions) 17:18, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
@VR and @Hogo-2020: thank you both for your patience. I think that Marxism should be in the lead, but I think that the group's denial should as well. Abrahamian (1989, p. 92) states that the group's early ideology as expressed in its writing "can be described best as a combination of Islam and Marxism", and that their ideological position combined Shia Islam with Marxism (p. 100). Cohen (2009, p. 18) likewise reads Abrahamian the same way, stating: "In his book Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin, Abrahmian describes the organization's ideology as a combination of Islam and Marxism, i.e., a blend of pure Islamic ideas with ideas about social development and Marxist historical determinism." Cohen later writes about the group's denial of Marxist influence, although he finds it unconvincing (p. 30). Here's a very rough draft of what I'm proposing: The group's early ideology offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati, combined with Marxist and neo-Marxist thought and practice. Scholars have stated that the group's ideology continues to have Marxist elements, which the group has denied. I think this would adequately summarize the weight that the body of the article affords to scholarly labels and the group's denial. voorts (talk/contributions) 23:46, 3 November 2024 (UTC)
@voorts. I appreciate your input. I'm not sure if you’ve read Schism (1971–1978) in the article, but the MEK already has a Marxist faction that is rival to this, the Muslim faction. Their rivalry stems from one being Marxist and the other Muslim. Don't you think that labeling the Muslim faction as "Marxist-Muslim" in the lead is bound to make it very confusing for readers? Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:11, 7 November 2024 (UTC)
The Misplaced Pages lead on that article on that Marxist faction does make it clear "Members associated with it declared that they no longer self-identify as Muslims but rather only believe in Marxism–Leninism". And the lead of this article makes it clear that this MEK believe in both Islam and Marxism.VR (Please ping on reply) 15:20, 8 November 2024 (UTC)
I don't think they should be describe as "Marxist-Muslin" in the lead. I think that it should be explained in the way I noted since there's some nuance here. voorts (talk/contributions) 18:48, 8 November 2024 (UTC)
@voorts Thanks, I agree. Since it's the lead, I'm aiming to make it as concise as possible. How does this version sound to you? The group's early ideology offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati. Some scholars suggest that it was also influenced by certain Marxist elements, which the group itself has denied. Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:17, 10 November 2024 (UTC)
That would be okay with me. @VR? voorts (talk/contributions) 18:02, 10 November 2024 (UTC)
I think that's both not concise and WP:FALSEBALANCE. I would suggest ""The group's ideology is rooted in both Shia Islam and Marxism, though the MEK has denied Marxist influences." Shariati is just one of the author's mentioned in the body that influenced the MEK and the article doesn't focus on him a lot. Finally, MEK's Marxist influences should be stated in wikipedia's voice, not as something that is a view of a minority of scholars (because this is absolutely the view of every major work on the MEK).VR (Please ping on reply) 07:04, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
@VR You keep changing your stance whenever the outcome doesn't align with your desired version of the article. You had said before that "I'm ok with adding "The MEK offered a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati" as long as we mention their Marxist influences too.'", but now you're not ok with this? Regarding attribution, since the content is in dispute, both sides should be credited as this would be the WP:NPOV approach. Also @Voorts points about nuance are overlooked in your new proposal. Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:16, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
Regarding attribution, since the content is in dispute, both sides should be credited Please review WP:FALSEBALANCE. I'm also going to dip out at this point. If y'all still can't agree, maybe try WP:DRN. voorts (talk/contributions) 15:03, 11 November 2024 (UTC)
@voorts Thanks again. Since you've already reviewed the sources and spent time on this, could you please let me know if "Marxist-Muslim" should be removed from the lead until VR and I can agree on a more nuanced and accurate way to phrase this, or should the lead be left as is? Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:54, 12 November 2024 (UTC)
You're right, I did. So we can go with this: "The group's ideology is rooted in both Shia Islam, including the writings of Ali Shariati, as well as Marxism, though the MEK has denied Marxist influences." Hope this is an acceptable compromise.VR (Please ping on reply) 13:58, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
Pinging @VR, that would overlook the nuance given in the third opinion. Abrahamian says that it provided a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam. Since the ideology does not align with either conventional Shia Islam or traditional Marxism, we can go with this?: "The group's ideology was influenced by Islam with revolutionary Marxism, offering a revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam influenced by the writings of Ali Shariati." Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:18, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
Wait, so you want to drop MEK's denial of Marxist influences? I thought you wanted that? VR (Please ping on reply) 21:07, 7 December 2024 (UTC)
Pinging @VR, Can we go with this?: "The group's ideology was influenced Islam with revolutionary Marxism, and while they denied Marxist influences, their revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam was largely shaped by the writings of Ali Shariati." Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:12, 8 December 2024 (UTC)
Worth noting that the "influenced by X with Y" part here isn't grammatically sound. It's also lengthy compared to some of the alternatives. If this is for the lead, it needs to act like it. Iskandar323 (talk) 11:00, 8 December 2024 (UTC)
  • "The group's ideology was influenced by Islam and revolutionary Marxism; and while they denied Marxist influences, their revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam was shaped by the writings of Ali Shariati."
  • "Their revolutionary reinterpretation of Shia Islam was shaped by the writings of Ali Shariati." Hogo-2020 (talk) 11:27, 8 December 2024 (UTC)

Elimination of content backed by reliable sources from the article

@VR Can you clarify why you removed this content, given that it's backed by several reputable sources? Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:16, 11 November 2024 (UTC)

Can we put this elsewhere in the article or lead? Its not really about whether MEK is relevant in Iran or not. Its about a historical decision they made, so it should be in paragraph about MEK's participation in the Iran-Iraq war.VR (Please ping on reply) 14:10, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
@VR The sources directly clarify the claim in the lead about why the MEK sided with Iraq during the Iran-Iraq War, so your reasoning for removing this remain unclear. If you now want to move this content to another section of the article (which you could have done instead of deleting it), the proper course of action under WP:NPOV would be to move both the claim and the explanation together, not just the explanation. Hogo-2020 (talk) 11:11, 14 November 2024 (UTC)
The claim in the lead is not why the MEK sided with Iraq, rather it is about the undisputed fact that the MEK sided with Iraq, and the very widely held view among scholars that this siding caused its popularity to drop in Iran.
Should we move the explanation to the paragraph in the lead (and the body) that covers MEK's pro-Iraq battles? VR (Please ping on reply) 17:21, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
It is also an undisputed fact (and a widely held view among scholars) that the MEK moved to Iraq to overthrow the Iranian clerical regime, which explains why the MEK moved to Iraq (they didn't relocate there just to back Iraq, as your version wrongly implies). I also see that the content about the MEK siding with Iraq is repeated in the lead. If you prefer to keep it in the paragraph about the battles, I'm ok with consolidating this information there. Hogo-2020 (talk) 07:31, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
So your proposal is to have the first paragraph explain that MEK is deeply unpopular in Iran, without stating why that is? VR (Please ping on reply) 10:06, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
My proposal is to keep together the information about why the MEK had to move to Iraq, the battles that ensued, and the resulting consequences (including their eventual unpopularity in Iran). Hogo-2020 (talk) 09:35, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
Again, given that we mention MEK's status as a major opposition group in the lead, we should also mention their deep unpopularity.VR (Please ping on reply) 03:39, 26 December 2024 (UTC)
It is already mentioned in the lead where it explains the MEK's move to Iraq (the reason sources suggest it lost popularity in Iran.) Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:25, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
But it needs to be mentioned in the first paragraph and adjacent to claims of MEK being a major opposition group. VR (Please ping on reply) 17:17, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
Why would you include a sentence with no context in the first paragraph? Context plays a vital role in this case. The relevant paragraph in the lead (where this sentence currently is) explains why the MEK was expelled from France, their involvement in Operation Forty Stars and Operation Mersad, and their claim that moving to Iraq was meant to overthrow the Iranian government. All of this explains what led to the MEK losing popularity in Iran. Putting this information in a paragraph that doesn't cover these points would violate WP:RSCONTEXT. Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:45, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
The lead and the opening paragraph is not there for the entire context, but to give readers the significance (or lack thereof) of the topic (MOS:OPEN).VR (Please ping on reply) 02:48, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
The lead already mentions the MEK's involvement in the battles that contributed to its unpopularity in Iran, yet you're trying to present that information outside that context. If WP:DR is the only solution, then let's begin the process. Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:09, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
@User:Iskandar323, you took down many sources from the lead of the article that determine WP:DUEWEIGHT in showing that the MEK's loss of popularity came after "France expelled the MEK at the request of Iran, forcing it to relocate to Camp Ashraf in Iraq. During the Iran-Iraq War, the MEK then sided with Iraq, taking part in Operation Forty Stars, and Operation Mersad". You also took down the MEK's response to these events. This seems a grave violation of WP:DUEWEIGHT and WP:RSCONTEXT. Under which scenario does your edit not violate these policies? Hogo-2020 (talk) 06:33, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
I took down the sources after the sentence I removed about popularity, not the sentence above. It is fact that the MEK's popularity largely dropped after it sided with Iraq (the enemy) in the war. That is the context, and it's pretty straightforward. What you are calling context was an undue statement from the MEK about why they had "few choices" but to be in Iraq, and, for one, the lead is a summary, so primary opinions from the MEK have no real place there. Secondly, this would only be providing context or balancing some existing content if there was some statement in the lead saying that the MEK had "lots of choices" about being in Iraq, but there is no such statement. On the contrary, the lead already states how they were forced to relocate to Iraq. Iskandar323 (talk) 08:12, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

Is it communist?

I wanted to add a thing about communism but is it communist? AlienBlox2.0 (talk) 17:27, 11 November 2024 (UTC)

Corroboration

@VR: how do the citations back up this content, and how is it related to the terrorist designation? Please give specific citation excerpts, thanks. Hogo-2020 (talk) 08:32, 27 December 2024 (UTC)

"Other former officials who have accepted fees for speaking in support of the M.E.K. said on Monday that they and their agents had not received subpoenas. Some did not respond to inquiries. The fees have ranged from $15,000 to $30,000 for a brief speech, though some invitees have spoken free. Among former officials who have spoken for the M.E.K. at conferences are two former C.I.A. directors, R. James Woolsey and Porter J. Goss; a former F.B.I. director, Louis J. Freeh; a former attorney general, Michael B. Mukasey; President George W. Bush’s first homeland security secretary, Tom Ridge; President Obama’s first national security adviser, Gen. James L. Jones; as well as prominent Republicans, including Rudolph W. Giuliani, the former New York City mayor, and Democrats like Howard Dean, a former governor of Vermont. The conferences, as well as newspaper and television advertisements, have been organized by advocacy groups in the United States, including the Iranian-American Community of Northern California. That group did not immediately return a request for comment, but Mr. Rendell said he had met numerous well-to-do Iranian Americans at the group’s events and believed that their donations covered the costs."
But I think this is being reported by Scott Shane, not Hersh.VR (Please ping on reply) 17:14, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
@VR: Incorrectly citing Hersh is not the only issue with your edit. In your above-cited excerpt, you merged two paragraphs that appear separately in the source.
The paragraph that addresses the officials says the following: "Among former officials who have spoken for the M.E.K. at conferences are two former C.I.A. directors, R. James Woolsey and Porter J. Goss; a former F.B.I. director, Louis J. Freeh; a former attorney general, Michael B. Mukasey; President George W. Bush’s first homeland security secretary, Tom Ridge; President Obama’s first national security adviser, Gen. James L. Jones; as well as prominent Republicans, including Rudolph W. Giuliani, the former New York City mayor, and Democrats like Howard Dean, a former governor of Vermont."
It says they have spoken for the MEK, but it doesn't mention they were specifically paid to do so. The previous paragraph even says, "some invitees have spoken for free."
You also haven't clarified how this ties into the terrorist designation section where you added it. Hogo-2020 (talk) 13:02, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
@VR: I see you're around, so can you please answer this? Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:10, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
It ties into the terrorist designation as evidence that the MEK used money to lobby away the terrorist desgination. This is the view of Richard Silverstein writing in The Guardian. He points out the following who took money to speak for the MEK: Ed Rendell, Rudy Giuliani, Alan Dershowitz, and former FBI director Louis Freeh. A later Guardian investigation further uncovered money that had been paid to US officials who lobbied against MEK's terrorist desgination. NBC News discusses "network of American politicians who have been paid by MEK, including Giuliani and Mukasey... includes former FBI Director Louis Freeh; former Democratic governors and presidential candidates Howard Dean and Bill Richardson; Trump's former national security adviser John Bolton; and former Obama national security adviser James L. Jones." Likewise, CS Monitor has an entire article on this and says "Many of these former high-ranking US officials – who represent the full political spectrum – have been paid tens of thousands of dollars to speak in support of the MEK...Knowledgeable officials say the millions of dollars spent on the campaign have raised political pressure to remove the MEK from the Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) list to the highest levels since the group."
If anything, we should be expanding this content given the coverage given in WP:RS.VR (Please ping on reply) 02:47, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
@VR: Now you're inaccurately presenting the NBC News source, which doesn't say that Louis Freeh, Howard Dean, and Bill Richardson were paid to speak on behalf of the MEK; it just mentions that they are part of "the MEK's roster of supporters." Furthermore, the statement you included in the article that James Woolsey and Porter Goss were paid to speak for the MEK is not supported by the source. This information is false, yet you're not recognizing that. Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:16, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
You're right, we need to be more careful with those who gave speeches for MEK, but its not known if they were paid, and those were known to be paid (or received some other form of compensation) for their speeches.
Paid officials: Governor Ed Rendell, John Bolton, Louis Freeh, Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Bob Filner, Ted Poe, Mike Rogers, Dana Rohrabacher, Newt Gingrich Louis Freeh, Judge Michael Mukasey, General Hugh Shelton General James Conway, P. J. Crowley,.
VR (Please ping on reply) 18:14, 9 January 2025 (UTC) VR (Please ping on reply) 18:14, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
Why do you keep gaslighting the issue? You added false information to the article, and when I called it out, you doubled down with another source that also doesn't support the false information you added. Hogo-2020 (talk) 06:35, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
How about we try to work collaboratively and find solutions, not problems. Iskandar323 (talk) 07:59, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
Lets add to that list: James Woolsey, Robert Torricelli, Patrick Kennedy, Porter Goss, Evan Bayh, Gen. James Jones, Gen. Richard Myers. Rudy Giuliani, Howard Dean,
In my original revert I added that 6 individuals were paid by MEK to speak. As the above sources show, all 6 of them were indeed paid (and many more were also paid), however, the citation I had in my edit was wrong.VR (Please ping on reply)

Consensus required

Hello Hogo-2020, this article is under WP:CRP, so kindly revert this revert. Seek consensus first.VR (Please ping on reply) 17:12, 27 December 2024 (UTC)

Apologies, but I'm not following. Consensus involves an effort to address editors' legitimate concerns, and my edit summary explains this content is repeated in the lead. Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:59, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
You have not yet achieved consensus. Please self-revert until you do. You may self-revert and start an RfC, or request other WP:DR methods.VR (Please ping on reply) 04:44, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
Hello VR, and happy 2025. Sorry but I'm still not following. What specifically gives you achieved consensus to repeat content in the lead that could qualify as a WP:RSCONTEXT violation? Hogo-2020 (talk) 10:09, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
  • Hogo-2020, I realized you were never formally alerted to IRP, so I've done that (although you've been makings edits in this contentious area for a while). I'll give you a reasonable time to familiarize yourself with policy. After that, if you don't self-revert, here's what I'll be posting at WP:AE:

The longstanding version of the article appears to have in the first paragraph the fact that the MEK is deeply unpopular in Iran. This was added to balance out discussion of MEK being the largest opposition group. This text appears to have been introduced into the first paragraph by Iskandar323 on July 27, 2023, and has remained in the article since then until it was removed by Hogo-2020 on November 19, 2024. I opposed this on the talk page and reverted them on December 26, 2024. But they reverted their change back in on December 27, 2024.

This has been discussed at the talk page previously, this RfC. In each of the discussions nearly everyone favoring Hogo-2020's version is blocked for sockpuppetry. Given this content has been in the opening paragraph for more than a year without being challenged, Hogo-2020 should seek consensus before removing it.

VR (Please ping on reply) 02:29, 8 January 2025 (UTC)

I would add that this uncontroversial is information, and it should be at the top of the lead to balance the aggrandising pronouncements about the group's role as an opposition movement. The statement is well sourced and almost every scholarly RS on the MEK will note something to this effect about the group's reputation within Iran. It is therefore vital information (as has been discussed in numerous past discussions) and should be in the first paragraph of the lead, which is a microcosm of the subject and the rest of the lead, per MOS:INTRO. A small amount of duplication is not an inherent flaw. However, if one were to choose, the mention of unpopularity in Iran up top is more vital than an expansion of this below, so if avoiding duplication was the motive here, the solution was the wrong one, since it makes the intro more POV. Iskandar323 (talk) 04:57, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
Since the lead is overlength, and the mention of this is needed in the first paragraph to maintain NPOV, I've simply restored the short mention in the first paragraph and removed the lengthier (and probably unduly lengthy) exposition further down in the lead, which reading back over it was hogging considerable space in the lead. Iskandar323 (talk) 05:06, 8 January 2025 (UTC)
Hello VR, that's a complete mischaraterization of what has occurred here. For one, I didn't remove the content, I actually added sources to what was already in the lead, and put everything in the same paragraph. Iskandar323 has now taken down all of those sources. That just seems wrong. Hogo-2020 (talk) 12:13, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
The lead is not a repository for sources. The lead does not even need sources, except where the information is liable to be contested. The only issue raised was duplication, which I left resolved while also resolving the issues since raised with your solution. Iskandar323 (talk) 13:47, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
The sources are there to determine WP:DUEWEIGHT. One of the issues with your edit is that it violates this policy. Please respond in the appropriate discussion. Hogo-2020 (talk) 06:34, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

Restoration of undue material in lead

@Hogo-2020: In reference to restoration, you have restored two pieces of pretty clearly undue material. For starters, it would only be due to cite an individual scholar for a statement in the lead if there were multiple other secondary sources quoting that source for the same statement. The scholar's own work hardly establishes this in the context of this kind of brief lead summary. Secondly, the sentence itself is broken and/or nonsensical. "While in Iraq, the MEK is accused of participating in the suppression of the 1991 uprisings in Iraq., while Ervand Abrahamian notes that one the reasons the MEK opposed the clerical regime was due to its violations of minority rights, particularly the Kurds." – the second part of this statement does not relate to the first. It's a complete non sequitur. It's also an ironic pairing, since the MEK, in its suspected involvement in suppressing the uprisings, would have actively fought against the Kurds in Iraq. However, I am of two minds about even mentioning the uprisings in the lead, since the MEK participation is only weakly substantiated, so that statement could possibly be removed in any case. As for restoring "including two teenage girls", this is a highly over-detailed inclusion in a lead summary, and I don't know how you can think otherwise. Only one of the three sources cited for the overall statement even mention this at all, and frankly even the mention of the specific numbers of deaths and executions may be undue for this specific event. This is not a lead about the event, after all, but about the MEK. This is too granular, and if you think otherwise, maybe you can start by providing three reliable sources that specifically go into this level of detail. Iskandar323 (talk) 08:33, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

  1. ^ "MEK decision: multimillion-dollar campaign led to removal from terror list".
  2. ^ "Iranian group's big-money push to get off US terrorist list".
  3. ^ "Giuliani was paid advocate for shady Iranian dissident group". Washington Post.
  4. "Dean calls on U.S. to protect Iranian group".
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