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| {{More citations needed|date=October 2019}} | |||
| {{Infobox settlement | |||
| ])]] | |||
| | name = Kordun | |||
| ⚫ | The '''Kordun''' ({{IPA |
||
| | native_name = | |||
| | native_name_lang = hr | |||
| | etymology = {{langx|hr|kordun|}} | |||
| | settlement_type = ]{{smallsup|a}} | |||
| | image_skyline = Cetin castle, Croatia, front.JPG | |||
| | image_caption = ] in Kordun | |||
| | image_shield = | |||
| | shield_size = | |||
| | image_map = Kordun-karta.png | |||
| | map_caption = Kordun on a map of Croatia colored in red. Mainly located in the east of modern-day ]) | |||
| | subdivision_type = ] | |||
| | subdivision_name = {{flag|Croatia}} | |||
| | seat_type = Largest city | |||
| | seat = | |||
| | area_footnotes = {{smallsup|b}} | |||
| | population_footnotes = {{smallsup|c}} | |||
| | population_total = 17148 | |||
| | population_as_of = 2021 | |||
| | population_density_km2 = auto | |||
| | footnotes = <sup>a</sup> Kordun is not designated as an official region, it is a ] only. | |||
| | other_name = | |||
| }} | |||
| ⚫ | {{Short description|Region of Croatia}}The '''Kordun''' ({{IPA|hr|kǒrduːn}}) region is a part of central ] from the bottom of the ] (Peter's mountain) mountain range, which extends along the rivers ] and ], and forms part of the border region to ]. Within Croatia, Kordun is bordered by the ] region to the south and by ] to the east. | ||
| Most of Kordun with its centre ] belongs to ] (], ], ], ] and ]). ] belongs to ]. | Most of Kordun with its centre ] belongs to ] (], ], ], ] and ]). ] belongs to ]. | ||
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| The area has rich ] resources. Today, the economic situation is slowly improving, but there is still a large tendency of ] from the region to larger cities. A typical ] of this region is the ] composition of the ] soil (consisting of ]), which creates numerous crater-like ]s (sinkholes, Croatian ''dolina'').{{citation needed|date=April 2015}} | The area has rich ] resources. Today, the economic situation is slowly improving, but there is still a large tendency of ] from the region to larger cities. A typical ] of this region is the ] composition of the ] soil (consisting of ]), which creates numerous crater-like ]s (sinkholes, Croatian ''dolina'').{{citation needed|date=April 2015}} | ||
| == Name == | |||
| The name Kordun was created during the period of the ] and is closely related to the strategic significance of the region. It comes from the French word "'''cordon militaire'''" which translates into military belt. In this case, it refers to a series of former linked guardhouses and forts with the aim of repelling armies coming from the formerly Turkish controlled territory of western Bosnia. | |||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Latest revision as of 18:07, 7 November 2024
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Kordun" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
| Kordun | |
|---|---|
| Geographic region | |
 Cetin Castle in Kordun | |
| Etymology: Croatian: kordun | |
 Kordun on a map of Croatia colored in red. Mainly located in the east of modern-day Karlovac County) | |
| Country |  Croatia |
| Population | |
| • Total | 17,148 |
| Kordun is not designated as an official region, it is a geographic region only. | |
The Kordun (Croatian pronunciation: [kǒrduːn]) region is a part of central Croatia from the bottom of the Petrova Gora (Peter's mountain) mountain range, which extends along the rivers Korana and Slunjčica, and forms part of the border region to Bosnia and Herzegovina. Within Croatia, Kordun is bordered by the Lika region to the south and by Banovina or Banija to the east.
Most of Kordun with its centre Slunj belongs to Karlovac County (Slunj, Cetingrad, Krnjak, Rakovica and Vojnić). Vrginmost belongs to Sisak-Moslavina County.
In former times, this region belonged to the Habsburg Military Frontier towards the Ottoman Empire which is more or less the exact same today which the border of Croatia and Bosnia. Following the Croatian War of Independence, a number of towns and municipalities in the region were designated Areas of Special State Concern.
The area has rich wood resources. Today, the economic situation is slowly improving, but there is still a large tendency of emigration from the region to larger cities. A typical phenomenon of this region is the porous composition of the karst soil (consisting of limestone), which creates numerous crater-like dolines (sinkholes, Croatian dolina).
Name
The name Kordun was created during the period of the Military Frontier and is closely related to the strategic significance of the region. It comes from the French word "cordon militaire" which translates into military belt. In this case, it refers to a series of former linked guardhouses and forts with the aim of repelling armies coming from the formerly Turkish controlled territory of western Bosnia.
See also
Sources
- Kordun at enciklopedija.hr (in Croatian)
External links
- Information about Kordun Archived 2012-02-17 at the Wayback Machine
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45°07′N 15°35′E / 45.117°N 15.583°E / 45.117; 15.583
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