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{{Short description|Diaspora group centered in Pakistan}}
'''Multanis''' were an influential merchant diaspora from ] that was widely active in ] and ] between 14th and 19th centuries. They were centered in the city of ] in the south ]. The majority of Multanis were Punjabi ].{{sfn|Oonk, Gijsbert|2007|p=43}} '''Multanis''' were an influential merchant diaspora from ] that was widely active in ] and ] between 14th and 19th centuries. They were centered in the city of ] in the south ]. The majority of Multanis were Punjabi ].{{sfn|Oonk, Gijsbert|2007|p=43}}


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{reflist}}

===Sources=== ===Sources===
{{refbegin}}
*{{Cite book |last=Oonk |first=Gijsbert |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=BkwsMTyShi8C&pg=PA34&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi-6YKEyqOCAxWthf0HHfs2BI4Q6AF6BAgPEAM |title=Global Indian Diasporas: Exploring Trajectories of Migration and Theory |date=2007 |publisher=Amsterdam University Press |isbn=978-90-5356-035-8 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last=Dale |first=Stephen Frederic |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=GqEWw_54uVUC&pg=PA55&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi-6YKEyqOCAxWthf0HHfs2BI4Q6AF6BAgGEAM |title=Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade, 1600-1750 |date=1994 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-52597-8 |language=en}} *{{Cite book |author=Oonk, Gijsbert |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BkwsMTyShi8C&pg=PA34 |title=Global Indian Diasporas: Exploring Trajectories of Migration and Theory |date=2007 |publisher=Amsterdam University Press |isbn=978-90-5356-035-8 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last=Aslanian |first=Sebouh David |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=B7QwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA220&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi-6YKEyqOCAxWthf0HHfs2BI4Q6AF6BAgIEAM |title=From the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean: The Global Trade Networks of Armenian Merchants from New Julfa |date=2014-03-14 |publisher=Univ of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-28217-9 |language=en}} *{{Cite book |last=Dale |first=Stephen Frederic |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GqEWw_54uVUC&pg=PA55 |title=Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade, 1600-1750 |date=1994 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-52597-8 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last=Markovits |first=Claude |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=M2vu7Odjz6kC&pg=PA106&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi-6YKEyqOCAxWthf0HHfs2BI4Q6AF6BAgLEAM |title=The Global World of Indian Merchants, 1750–1947: Traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama |date=2000-06-22 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-139-43127-9 |language=en}} *{{Cite book |last=Aslanian |first=Sebouh David |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B7QwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA220 |title=From the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean: The Global Trade Networks of Armenian Merchants from New Julfa |date=2014-03-14 |publisher=Univ of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-28217-9 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last=Barendse |first=Rene |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=fCywCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA785&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjBn6mRy6OCAxUE7bsIHfqOB8g4ChDoAXoECAQQAw |title=Arabian Seas 1700 - 1763 |date=2009-10-26 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-474-3002-5 |language=en}} *{{Cite book |last=Markovits |first=Claude |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M2vu7Odjz6kC&pg=PA106 |title=The Global World of Indian Merchants, 1750–1947: Traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama |date=2000-06-22 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-139-43127-9 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last=Gopal |first=Surendra |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=FjElDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA87&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjBn6mRy6OCAxUE7bsIHfqOB8g4ChDoAXoECAcQAw |title=Born to Trade: Indian Business Communities in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia |date=2016-09-13 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-351-98738-7 |language=en}} *{{Cite book |last=Barendse |first=Rene |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fCywCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA785 |title=Arabian Seas 1700 - 1763 |date=2009-10-26 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-474-3002-5 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last=Sengupta |first=Ms Anita |url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=pUC6DQAAQBAJ&pg=PT23&dq=&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjW-5Oxy6OCAxVvhv0HHTxmD4M4FBDoAXoECAYQAw |title=Insights and Commentaries: South and Central Asia: South and Central Asia |last2=Rakhimov |first2=Mr Mirzokhid |date=2015-08-15 |publisher=KW Publishers Pvt Ltd |isbn=978-93-85714-05-4 |language=en}} *{{Cite book |last=Gopal |first=Surendra |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FjElDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA87 |title=Born to Trade: Indian Business Communities in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia |date=2016-09-13 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-351-98738-7 |language=en}}
*{{Cite book |last1=Sengupta |first1=Ms Anita |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pUC6DQAAQBAJ&pg=PT23 |title=Insights and Commentaries: South and Central Asia: South and Central Asia |last2=Rakhimov |first2=Mr Mirzokhid |date=2015-08-15 |publisher=KW Publishers Pvt Ltd |isbn=978-93-85714-05-4 |language=en}}
{{refend}}

]

Latest revision as of 06:48, 24 June 2024

Diaspora group centered in Pakistan

Multanis were an influential merchant diaspora from Indian subcontinent that was widely active in Central and Western Asia between 14th and 19th centuries. They were centered in the city of Multan in the south Punjab. The majority of Multanis were Punjabi Khatris.

References

  1. Oonk, Gijsbert 2007, p. 43.

Sources

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