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	The Confederacy was formed by ] ], ]-dominated ]s (nicknamed ]) that ] from the ] in 1860 and 1861, in the aftermath of the ] of ] to the ]. The secession primarily occurred over the issue of ], and ] in the Civil War. Claims that the secession had some other fundamental cause (or ]) than slavery are a historical ].		The Confederacy was formed by ] ], ]-dominated ]s (nicknamed ]) that ] from the ] in 1860 and 1861, in the aftermath of the ] of ] to the ]. The secession primarily occurred over the issue of ], and ] in the Civil War. Claims that the secession had some other fundamental cause (or ]) than slavery are a historical ].

			Slavery is a grave violation of ]s of ], leading to '']'' status for the slaver.

	Various ] are ] by the ], while the ] is ] by the ].		Various ] are ] by the ], while the ] is ] by the ].
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	* They claim that the ] signaled the start of the "] occupation of the Confederacy" by the United States/Union and its ], personified by "]s" and "]s" and opposed by the "]". Some neo-Confederates claim that the "occupation" continues to the present day. The actual ] control in the South, along with the ], ended with the ].		* They claim that the ] signaled the start of the "] occupation of the Confederacy" by the United States/Union and its ], personified by "]s" and "]s" and opposed by the "]". Some neo-Confederates claim that the "occupation" continues to the present day. The actual ] control in the South, along with the ], ended with the ].
	* They interpret ] by accepting the failed theory of ], and continue to advocate the ].{{efn\|The theory of nullification is essentially rejected under the ] of the ],<ref>{{cite web \|url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/supremacy_clause \|title=Supremacy Clause \|website=] \|publisher=] ] \|access-date=June 4, 2023}}</ref> while any secession would be ] and an open defiance of the 1869 '']'' ruling of the ].<ref>{{cite web \|url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/historics/USSC_CR_0074_0700_ZO.html \|title=Texas v. White 74 U.S. 700 {1868} \|website=] \|publisher=] ] \|access-date=October 26, 2022}}</ref>}}		* They interpret ] by accepting the failed theory of ], and continue to advocate the ].{{efn\|The theory of nullification is essentially rejected under the ] of the ],<ref>{{cite web \|url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/supremacy_clause \|title=Supremacy Clause \|website=] \|publisher=] ] \|access-date=June 4, 2023}}</ref> while any secession would be ] and an open defiance of the 1869 '']'' ruling of the ].<ref>{{cite web \|url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/historics/USSC_CR_0074_0700_ZO.html \|title=Texas v. White 74 U.S. 700 {1868} \|website=] \|publisher=] ] \|access-date=October 26, 2022}}</ref>}}
	* They espouse nostalgia for the ]/], typically romanticizing and praising the "] and ]" of the period, as well as ] ("]") ].		* They espouse nostalgia for the ]/], typically romanticizing and praising the "] and ]" of the period, as well as ] ("]") ].
	* They claim to be protecting ] of the ] and ] (supposedly endangered by the values of the ]), while essentially ignoring ] and ].		* They claim to be protecting ] of the ] and ] (supposedly endangered by the values of the ]), while essentially ignoring ] and ].
	* They oppose ], and support ].		* They oppose ], and support ].
	* They typically believe in the ] and the ] theory, and explain ] by invoking those theories.		* They typically believe in the ] and the ] conspiracy theory, and explain ] by invoking those theories.
			]

	==Neo-Confederates and Misplaced Pages==		==Neo-Confederates and Misplaced Pages==
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	Two great atrocities of modern European history were the ] and ]. Neo-Confederates are ] or whitewashing the horror of the Atlantic slave trade and of Western Hemisphere slavery, just as neo-Nazis are ] or whitewashing the horror of the Holocaust.		Two great atrocities of modern European history were the ] and ]. Neo-Confederates are ] or whitewashing the horror of the Atlantic slave trade and of Western Hemisphere slavery, just as neo-Nazis are ] or whitewashing the horror of the Holocaust.

	There are many similarities between the Confederacy and ] in terms of their ideological foundations as racist ] and their war aims, as well as neo-Confederate and neo-Nazi narratives of the Lost Cause and the ], respectively. We should not honor those defeated causes in any way.		There are many similarities between the Confederacy and ] in terms of their ideological foundations as racist ] and their war aims, as well as neo-Confederate and neo-Nazi narratives of the Lost Cause and the ], respectively. We should not honor those defeated causes in any way.

	==Message to the readers==
	After you read this essay in full, please feel free to express your thoughts in the ] section of the talk page.

	==See also==		==See also==
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	'''Background information'''		'''Background information'''
	* ]		* ]
			* ]

	'''Essays'''		'''Essays'''

Latest revision as of 21:44, 7 November 2024

Misplaced Pages essay Essay on editing Misplaced Pages

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WP:NOCONFED

This page in a nutshell: Confederate or neo-Confederate symbols and viewpoints are unacceptable in Misplaced Pages.

Members of the neo-Nazi National Socialist Movement marching, carrying a neo-Confederate flag among others. Knoxville, Tennessee, 14 August 2010.

Neo-Confederates are groups and individuals who portray the Confederate States of America (the Confederacy) and its actions during the American Civil War in a positive light.

The Confederacy was formed by eleven slave-holding, planter-dominated U.S. states (nicknamed Dixie) that seceded from the United States in 1860 and 1861, in the aftermath of the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln to the presidency. The secession primarily occurred over the issue of slavery, and directly resulted in the Civil War. Claims that the secession had some other fundamental cause (or cornerstone) than slavery are a historical whitewash.

Slavery is a grave violation of peremptory norms of international law, leading to hostis humani generis status for the slaver.

Various neo-Confederate organizations are designated as hate groups by the SPLC, while the Confederate battle flag is designated as a hate symbol by the ADL.

Neo-Confederate beliefs

The main (but not only) aspects of the neo-Confederate worldview are:

They exalt (glorify, idealize and even sanctify) the Confederate political and military leadership, personified by Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson.
They often call the American Civil War the "War of Northern Aggression", implying that the United States (the Union) started a war of aggression against the Confederacy.
They claim that the conclusion of the Civil War signaled the start of the "Yankee occupation of the Confederacy" by the United States/Union and its military, personified by "carpetbaggers" and "scalawags" and opposed by the "Redeemers". Some neo-Confederates claim that the "occupation" continues to the present day. The actual U.S. Army control in the South, along with the Reconstruction era, ended with the Compromise of 1877.
They interpret states' rights by accepting the failed theory of nullification, and continue to advocate the secession of the former Confederate States.
They espouse nostalgia for the Old South/Antebellum South, typically romanticizing and praising the "culture of honor and chivalry" of the period, as well as socially conservative ("traditional") gender roles.
They claim to be protecting culture and heritage of the Southern United States and White Southerners (supposedly endangered by the values of the New South), while essentially ignoring Black Southerners and African-American culture.
They oppose removal of Confederate monuments and memorials, and support modern display of the Confederate battle flag.
They typically believe in the white genocide conspiracy theory and the Great Replacement conspiracy theory, and explain white demographic decline by invoking those theories.

Neo-Confederates and Misplaced Pages

In Misplaced Pages, neo-Confederate editors overtly display symbols of the Confederacy, typically portraying it as the "noble Lost Cause". They push pro-Confederate POV in editing and discussions. The Misplaced Pages community should have no place for neo-Confederates, for the same reasons that there is no place for Nazis or neo-Nazis. Most of what is said in the No Nazis and No racists essays is directly applicable also to neo-Confederates. The display of Confederate symbols in Misplaced Pages, like the display of Nazi symbols such as the swastika, is incompatible with the core Misplaced Pages policy WP:NPOV, because it asserts a racist ideology of white supremacy.

Confederate symbols in Misplaced Pages should be treated in the same manner as Nazi symbols. They should be condemned and rejected by the community. They should be kept only for use in related articles, and used for educational purposes only. There is no more place in Misplaced Pages for neo-Confederate views than for neo-Nazi views.

Neo-Confederates (and other inappropriate discriminatory groups) are disruptive to the community, and not only unwelcome here on Misplaced Pages; they are usually indefinitely blocked on sight if they express their racist ideas on-wiki.

Neo-Confederates and neo-Nazis

Two great atrocities of modern European history were the Atlantic slave trade and the Holocaust. Neo-Confederates are denying or whitewashing the horror of the Atlantic slave trade and of Western Hemisphere slavery, just as neo-Nazis are denying or whitewashing the horror of the Holocaust.

There are many similarities between the Confederacy and Nazi Germany in terms of their ideological foundations as racist ethnostates and their war aims, as well as neo-Confederate and neo-Nazi narratives of the Lost Cause and the myth of the clean Wehrmacht, respectively. We should not honor those defeated causes in any way.

Notes

This revisionist narrative from the Jim Crow era completely disregards the fact that the Confederacy started the war by initiating combat at Fort Sumter.
The theory of nullification is essentially rejected under the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution, while any secession would be unconstitutional and an open defiance of the 1869 Texas v. White ruling of the United States Supreme Court.

References

James M. McPherson (January 19, 1989). "The War of Southern Aggression". The New York Review of Books. Archived from the original on March 17, 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2022. he South took the initiative by seceding in defiance of an election of a president by a constitutional majority. Never mind that the Confederacy started the war by firing on the American flag.
"Supremacy Clause". Legal Information Institute. Cornell University Law School. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
"Texas v. White 74 U.S. 700 {1868}". Legal Information Institute. Cornell University Law School. Retrieved October 26, 2022.

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