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{{Short description|Iranian writer (died 2015)}} | |||
{{POV}} | |||
{{self-published|date=November 2023}} | |||
'''Nasser Pourpirar''', (]: ناصر پورپیرار) formerly known as '''Naser Bana-Konanadeh''', is an ] writer, ], ], and ] <ref></ref>. He is well known for his controversial theories questioning the reliability of current version of historiography of Iran from Achaemenids to the begining of the Safavid period. | |||
{{Infobox writer | |||
| name = Nasser Pourpirar | |||
| native_name = {{langx|fa|ناصر پورپیرار}} | |||
| pseudonym = Naria ({{lang|fa|ناریا}}) | |||
| image = Naser Pourpirar.JPG | |||
| alt = | |||
| caption = Nasser Pourpirar | |||
| birth_name = Nasser Banakonandeh ({{lang|fa|ناصر بناکننده}}) | |||
| birth_date = 1940 or 1941 | |||
| birth_place = ], ] | |||
| death_date = {{death date|2015|08|27|df=yes}} (aged 75) | |||
| death_place = ], Iran | |||
| education = | |||
| genre = History | |||
| notable_works = | |||
| spouse = | |||
| children = | |||
| relatives = | |||
}} | |||
'''Nasser Pourpirar''' ({{langx|fa|ناصر پورپیرار}}; born '''Nasser Banakonandeh'''; {{lang|fa|ناصر بناکننده}}; pen name: '''Naria'''; {{lang|fa|ناریا}}‎; 1940 or 1941 – 27 August 2015) was an Iranian writer and ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tahapress.com/contentview.php?id=886|date=2005-12-22|title=پورپیرار در طی سخنرانی پر تنشی در پورپیرار در طی سخنرانی پر تنشی در دانشگاه زنجان اظهار داشت: ?اجعه پوریم به عنوان بزرگترین واقعه تمدن سوز تاریخ بشر،به دستور داریوش هخامنشی به وقوع پیوسته است!|trans-title=Porpirar stated during a tense speech at Zanjan University: As the greatest civilization-burning event in human history, Ajah Purim took place by the order of Darius Achaemenshi!|publisher=Taha Press|access-date=2007-04-11 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927104026/http://www.tahapress.com/contentview.php?id=886 |url-status=dead|language=fa}}</ref><ref name=lapabookfair>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/arts/story/2005/05/050508_la-pa-bookfair.shtml|title=گشت و گذاری در هيجدمين نمايشگاه بين المللی کتاب تهران|trans-title=Visiting the 18th Tehran International Book Fair|last=Parsi|first=Laden|date=2005-05-08|website=BBCPersian.com|access-date=2007-06-07|archive-date=2007-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070610201517/http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/arts/story/2005/05/050508_la-pa-bookfair.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref> He was known for his controversial theories questioning the academically recognized historiography of Iran from ]s to the beginning of the ] period.<ref name=lapabookfair/> | |||
==Early life== | == Early life == | ||
Pourpirar was born in 1940 in ], Iran. | |||
Earlier in his life, Pourpirar was closely involved with the ] (a major Iranian political party with Communist or left tendencies), which had close relations with the Communist Party of the ]. After the ], he joined with the revolutionaries. According to ], a renowned Iranian journalist based in the UK, Nasser Pourpirar was an interrogator with the ]s before being known as a "scholar" and "historian". <ref></ref> | |||
Pourpirar was born in 1940 or 1941 in Tehran, Iran. Pourpirar was closely involved with the ], a major Iranian political party with ] or left tendencies. After the ] and after he embezzled the party's money then he joined the revolutionaries. On August 27, 2015 he died of Parkinson's disease at the age of 75.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://farsi.alarabiya.net/fa/iran/2015/09/01/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B4%D8%AA-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%8C-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE-%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B2-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-.html |title=درگذشت ناصر پورپیرار، تاریخ نگار چالش برانگیز ایرانی|date=2015-09-01|publisher=Alarabiya|trans-title=The death of Nasser Pourpirar, a challenging Iranian historian|access-date=2015-09-27 |archive-date=2015-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150927160415/http://farsi.alarabiya.net/fa/iran/2015/09/01/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B4%D8%AA-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%8C-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE-%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B2-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-.html |url-status=live|language=fa}}</ref> | |||
== Iranian history according to Pourpirar == | |||
===Achaemenid period=== | |||
Pourpirar's critics begins with the event of ], recorded in the Biblical ]. He believes that ''after the great genocide commited by Jews in Purim, the land of Iran was completely wiped out of human beings until the beginning of Islam''<ref> | |||
از آن جا که وسعت نسل کشی یهودیان، در ماجرای پلید پوریم، سرزمین ایران راکاملا از سکنه خالی کرده بود، پس از ظهور اسلام، این سرزمین با ورود مهاجرینی از تمام همسایگان و از همه سو، به تدریج دارای کلنی های کوچک انسانی شد که کم ترین پیوند بومی با ایران کهن نداشتند و از مراتب و مناسک و فرهنگ و زبان و پوشش و باورهای پیشین سرزمین های اصلی خویش پیروی کرده اند. در این جا عمده ترین سئوال هویت شناسانه می پرسد کدام یک از مجموعه های زیستی پراکنده در سراسر ایران، در موقعیت های نخستین و کنونی و به چه دلیل و نشانه و تشابه، دنباله ی بومیان ایران کهن اند و چه همخوانی ماهوی در تولید و فرهنگ، میان ساکنان پس از اسلام و اقوام ماقبل پوریم وجود دارد؟ | |||
taken from http://www.naria.blogfa.com/85084.aspx </ref> | |||
== Pourpirar's claims == | |||
Pourpirar believes that Purim was commited by the Achaemenid King Darius, and says ] indeed can be considered as a symbole of the genocide of ] . He claims that construction of ] was never finished and the Achaemenid dynasty whom he considers as a group of ancient barbarian ] invaders ended with Darius the Great, after they returned to their homeland in Eurasian steppes. The rest of the Achaemenid, Parthian, Sassanid, Seljuqid, and Samanid dynasties according to Pourpirar were fabricated by ] as part of an ancient ]<ref> آقای ایران. منظور من در این مباحث جدید ایران کنونی است و بدانید آن ایران بزرگ که برای زمان هخامنشیان و ساسانیان و اشکانیان ساخته اند، هرگز وجود خارجی نداشته است. ] to pretend that modern Iranians are continuation of indigenous Iranians in order to hide the horrific damages they imposed on those ancient civilisations. }</ref>} | |||
Pouripirar claimed that ] (recorded in the Biblical ]) was a genocide against ] committed by the Achaemenid Shah ] and his ] allies. He claims that "after the great genocide committed by Jews in Purim, the land of Iran was completely wiped out of human beings until the beginning of ]."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.naria.blogfa.com/85084.aspx|title=آشنایی با ادله و اسناد رخ داد پلید پوریم مدخلی بر ایران شناسی بی دروغ و بی نقاب، ۲|trans-title=Acquaintance with the proofs and documents of the event of the evil of Purim, an entry on Iranology without lies and unmasked, 2|last=Pourpirar|first=Nasser|date=2015-11-27|publisher=Nasser Pourpirar|quote=ازآنجاکه وسعت نسلکشی یهودیان در ماجرای پلید پوریم، سرزمین ایران را کاملاً از سکنه خالی کردهبود، پس از ظهور اسلام، این سرزمین با ورود مهاجرینی از تمام همسایگان و از همه سو، بهتدریج دارای کُلُنیهای کوچک انسانی شد که کمترین پیوند بومی با ایران کهن نداشتند و از مراتب و مناسک و فرهنگ و زبان و پوشش و باورهای پیشینِ سرزمینهای اصلیِ خویش پیروی کردهاند. در اینجا عمدهترین سؤالِ هویتشناسانه میپرسد کدامیک از مجموعههای زیستیِ پراکنده در سراسر ایران، در موقعیتهای نخستین و کنونی و به چه دلیل و نشانه و تشابه، دنبالهی بومیان ایران کهناند و چه همخوانیِ ماهُوی در تولید و فرهنگ، میان ساکنان پس از اسلام و اقوام ماقبل پوریم وجود دارد؟|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070811123315/http://www.naria.blogfa.com/85084.aspx |archive-date=August 11, 2007|language=fa}}{{self-published source inline|date=November 2023|certain=y}}</ref> | |||
He considered the ] as a symbol of this ].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.naria.blogfa.com/86013.aspx |title=آشنایی با ادله و اسناد رخ داد پلید پوریم مدخلی بر ایران شناسی بی دروغ و بی نقاب، ۵۰|trans-title=Acquaintance with the proofs and documents of the event of Purim, an essay on Iranology without lies and unmasked, 50|last=Pourpirar|first=Nasser|publisher=Nasser Pourpirar|access-date=2007-04-12 |archive-date=2007-08-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070811122505/http://www.naria.blogfa.com/86013.aspx |url-status=dead}}{{self-published source inline|date=November 2023|certain=y}}</ref> He claimed that construction of ] was never finished<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://naria.blogfa.com/post-52.aspx |title=دست آورد تازه ای برای رسوا سازی مبلغین دروغ!|trans-title=A new achievement to scandalize false missionaries!|date=2014-01-18|last=Pourpirar|first=Nasser|publisher=Nasser Pourpirar|access-date=2007-04-12 |archive-date=2007-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070901235819/http://naria.blogfa.com/post-52.aspx |url-status=dead|language=fa}}{{self-published source inline|date=November 2023|certain=y}}</ref> and that the Achaemenid dynasty was a group of ancient barbarian ] invaders that ended with Darius the Great after they returned to their homeland in the ]s. The rest of the Achaemenid, Parthian, Sassanid, Tahirid, Ghaznavid, Seljuqid and Samanid dynasties according to Pourpirar were fabricated by historians of mostly Jewish background as part of a ].<ref name=12CentSil>{{cite book |author=Nasser Pourpirar |title=Twelve Centuries of Silence: Book 1, The Achaemenides |orig-date=2002 |type=paperback |year=2002 |publisher=Karang|location=Tehran |language=fa |page=314}}{{self-published inline|date=November 2023|certain=y|reason=He owns Karang Books}}</ref> | |||
According to Pourpirar a few historic sites that are said to be Parthian are either clearly related to Greeks or are modern forgeries. He claimed that all inscriptions said to be Sassanid are modern forgeries. He claimed that historical personalities such as ], ], ], ], ], and ] were invented by modern Jewish historians.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.naria.blogfa.com/post-34.aspx |title=کی بود کی بود، من نبودم!!!!|trans-title=Who was it, it wasn't me!!!!|date=2014-11-22|last=Pourpirar|first=Nasser|publisher=Nasser Pourpirar|quote=آقای یشایایی در آن مذاکرهٔ درازمدت تلفنی نیز یادآور شدم که قتلعام مردم و محو تمدن و هستی شرق میانه، در ۲۵۰۰ سال پیش در ماجرای تاریخی پوریم، از نظر مورخ قابلدفاعتر از این دروغنویسی و جعلیاتی است که مورخین و باستانشناسان یهود در تولیدات تاریخی قرن اخیر آوردهاند، و برای پُرکردن خلأ درازمدت هستی در منطقهی ما ، که حاصل گستردگی قتلعام پوریم بود، افسانههای اشکانیان و ساسانیان و زردشت و اوستا و مزدک و مانی را برهم انباشتهاند، جاعلانه کتیبههای ساسانی حک کردهاند، برای کورش در یک کشتزار چغندر، با دزدی از مصالح مسجد مسلمین، شهرک پاسارگاد ساختهاند، صدها خیانت دیگر در پراکندن اسرائیلیات در میان اسناد فرهنگی مسلمین مرتکب شدهاند که حاصل آن تولید شکاف و ایجاد تفرقه و دشمنی در میان مسلمین بودهاست، و گفتم که آن سبوی بهشدت محافظتشدهٔ پوریم به همت تحقیقات مجموعهی «تأملی در بنیان تاریخ ایران»، از دست یهودیان رها شده و شکسته است و اینک خردمندان منطقهی ما از محتویات متعفن آن باخبرند. |access-date=2007-04-07 |archive-date=2007-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070226130132/http://naria.blogfa.com/post-34.aspx |url-status=dead|language=fa}}</ref><ref>''Davazdah Qarn Sokoot'', Volume I</ref> | |||
<ref name=12CentSil>12CentSil{{cite book |last= |authors= Nasser Pourpirar|editor= |others= |title=Twelve Centuries of Silence: Book 1, The Achaemenides |origyear=2002 |format=paperback |accessdate=|year=2002 |publisher=Karang|location=Tehran |language=Persian |pages=page 314}</ref> | |||
Regarding the reliability of Iranian dynasties he wrote: "So everyone should know that the builders of the false historical and social lies of the last two thousand years between Purim till the Safavids were the Jews. They wanted to hide their genocide and thus used lies by fabricating history."<ref>{{cite web|url=|title=An entry on Iranology 38|date=1985-08-12|last=Porpirar|first=Nasser|quote=پس بدانید که سازندهٔ تحرک اجتماعی دروغین، در دوهزار سال فاصلهی میان پوریم تا صفویه یهودیاناند، قصد اختفای نسلکشی کهن خویش را داشتهاند و در این مورد از شگرد دروغبافی غولآسا و غیرقابلمقاومت پیروی کردهاند (پورپیرار/ مدخلی بر ایرانشناسی... (۳۸) مورخ ۸/۱۲/۸۵)}}{{full citation needed|date=November 2023}}</ref> | |||
According to Pourpirar a few historic sites which are said to be Parthian, are indeed either clearly related to Greeks or are modern forgery. He also believes that historical personalities such as ], ], ], ], ], ], and ] were also invented by modern Zionist historians.<ref>آقای یشایایی در آن مذاکره ی دراز مدت تلفنی نیز یادآور شدم که قتل عام مردم و محو تمدن و هستی شرق میانه، در ۲۵۰۰ سال پیش در ماجرای تاریخی پوریم، از نظر مورخ قابل دفاع تر از این دروغ نویسی و جعلیاتی است که مورخین و باستان شناسان یهود در تولیدات تاریخی قرن اخیر آورده اند، و برای پر کردن خلاء دراز مدت هستی در منطقه ی ما ، که حاصل گستردگی قتل عام پوریم بود، افسانه های اشکانیان و ساسانیان و زردشت و اوستا و مزدک و مانی را بر هم انباشته اند، جاعلانه کتیبه های ساسانی حک کرده اند، برای کورش در یک کشتزار چغندر، با دزدی از مصالح مسجد مسلمین، شهرک پاسارگاد ساخته اند، صدها خیانت دیگر در پراکندن اسراییلیات در میان اسناد فرهنگی مسلمین مرتکب شده اند که حاصل آن تولید شکاف و ایجاد تفرقه و دشمنی در میان مسلمین بوده است و گفتم که آن سبوی به شدت محافظت شده ی پوریم به همت تحقیقات مجموعه ی «تاملی در بنیان تاریخ ایران»، از دست یهودیان رها شده و شکسته است و اینک خردمندان منطقه ی ما از محتویات متعفن آن باخبرند. </ref> | |||
== Bibliography == | |||
Regardin reliable archeological items found in Iran he says: ''Since the time of Purim till the second century of the Islamic era, whatever archeological finds that are discovered throughout the middle east are either before Purim or after the second century of Islam''<ref> | |||
برای استحکام اين نظر کافی است به نخستين دست ساختههای اسلامی در شرق ميانه و از جمله به نمونهی سفالهايی توجه کنيم که در قرن دوم هجری در نيشابور، بغداد و سامره توليد شده اند. (پورپیرار، حجت بر همه ی ما تمام است؟! 2/6/ 1384) </ref> | |||
A list of books written by Pourpirar expounding his view may be found in ''Karang Books'', which is the publishing house he owns. | |||
Regarding reliability of Iranian dynaisties he says:''So everyone should know that the builders of the false historical and social lies of the last two thousand years between Purim till the Safavids were the Jews. They wanted to hide their genocide and thus used lies by fabricating history.''<ref> | |||
پس بدانید که سازنده ی تحرک اجتماعی دروغین، در دو هزار سال فاصله ی میان پوریم تا صفویه یهودیان اند، قصد اختفای نسل کشی کهن خویش را داشته اند و در این مورد از شگرد دروغ بافی غول آسا و غیر قابل مقاومت پیروی کرده اند ( پورپیرار/ مدخلی بر ایرانشناسی ... ( ۳۸ ) مورخ ۸/۱۲/۸۵) </ref> | |||
* ''The people will be victorious'' | |||
===Post-Islamic period=== | |||
* ''A thousand events will happen'' | |||
Pourpirar believes that most of ] gradually penetrated from sourrounding regions of Iranian plateau to modern Iran during the first centuries of Islam. His reasoning for this claim is that if modern Iranians were continuation of ancient Iranians, then after several millennia of coexistence they had been already assimilated into one ethnic pool. He also believes that differences in regional cultures, musics, dances, etc. of various Iranian ethnic groups who virtually all of them are inhabited in border areas, point to the diverse origins of modern Iranian ethnic groups. | |||
* ''Foetus'' | |||
* ''Colors Harmony'', (eight volumes) with Feryal Dehdashti Shahrokh. | |||
* ''Perhaps these five days'' | |||
* ''Deliberation on structure of the Iranian history '' | |||
** ''Twelve centuries of Silence: Achaemenids'' | |||
** ''Twelve centuries of Silence: Parthians'' | |||
** ''Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part I'' | |||
** ''Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part II'' | |||
** ''Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part III'' | |||
** ''A bridge to the past: Part I'' | |||
** ''A bridge to the past: Part II'' | |||
** ''A bridge to the past: Part III'' | |||
* ''Address to the third congress of Tudeh party of Iran'' (seven volumes) | |||
== Responses == | |||
He thinks that Arab tribes are likely descendants of Semitic survivors of Mesopotamia who escpaped to deserts frm Purim incident. The Iranian Arab intellectual ] quotes Pourpirar as a source for the claim that Arabs are indigenous to Khuzestan and predate the arrival of ]s . This claim has been used by groups such as the ]-based to claim that Persians conquered Khuzestan province from Arabs in 1925, and that previous to this date, Khuzestan was entirely Arab since ancient times. | |||
The following books responded to Pourpirar's claims: | |||
==Proponents and opponents== | |||
Pourpirar's opponents accuse him of being antagonistic towards Persian history and civilisation. Pourpirar has already stated that he does not recognize Persians as a real ethnic group rather than a baseless ethnicity. Many accuse him of being ], a charge he does not deny. His methodology and research is also severly criticized for lacking even a semblence of objectivity and scientific inquiery. He is accused of trying to forge a fictitious ] and blame it on 6th CBC Jews. | |||
His proponents believe that because of his revealing of alleged forgery in Iranian historiography he is a victim of systematic propaganda attacks and pressure, for instance some of his books don't have the permission from Iranian Ministry of culture and Islamic guidance to be published. | |||
==Personal views== | |||
Regarding the importance of Arabic language for a predominantly Muslim country like Iran, he has stated that: ''"It is very unfortunate that we can not put the Persian language aside and replace it with the language of Koran. However the future of Iran is at the hand of Islamic Unity. Spreading Arabic language among Iranian youths and incorporating it more seriously into the education system can make a foundation for such Islamic Unity."''<ref name="emrooz"></ref> | |||
Pourpirar has reportedly praised ] and refered to him as the "Great Arab hero" and the "symbol of resistance<ref name="emrooz"/> He is a strong supporter of current Iranian President ].{{Fact|date=April 2007}}. | |||
== Books == | |||
A list of books written by pourpirar expounding his view may be found in ''Karang Books'' which is the publishing house he owns. ] | |||
*Twelve centuries of Silence: Achaemenids | |||
*Twelve centuries of Silence: Parthians | |||
*Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part I | |||
*Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part II | |||
*Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part III | |||
*A bridge to the past: Part I | |||
*A bridge to the past: Part II | |||
*A bridge to the past: Part III | |||
Pourpirar also expounds his historic revisionist views in his weblog ]. All his books have been written in Persian. | |||
== Responses == | |||
* ''The glorious Millenaries'' ({{langx|fa|هزارههای پرشکوه|italic=yes|Hezarehaye Por Shokooh}}), by Dariush Ahmadi.<ref>{{cite book|title=هزارههای پرشکوه|trans-title=The Glorious Millenaries|last=Ahmadi|first=Dariush|date=2007|publisher=Foruhar Publishing House}}</ref><ref>See also the book's weblog: {{cite web|url=http://gloriousmillenaries.blogspot.com/|title=Glorious Millenaries|last=Ahmadi|first=Dariush|access-date=2007-04-07|archive-date=2011-07-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708040519/http://gloriousmillenaries.blogspot.com/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
The following books have been published in response to Pourpirar's historic revisionism: | |||
* ''Twelve centuries of splendor'' ({{langx|fa|دوازده قرن شکوه|italic=yes}}), by Amir Limayi and Dariush Ahmadi<ref>{{cite book|title=دوازده قرن شکوه|trans-title=Twelve Centuries of Splendor|date=2013|publisher=Omid Mehr Publishing House|last1=Limayi|first1=Amir|last2=Ahmadi|first2=Dariush}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.azargoshnasp.net/Iran/shokoohdavazdahbakhshyek.htm |title=دوازده قرن شکوه|trans-title=Twelve centuries of glory|website=azargoshnasp.net|access-date=2007-04-07 |archive-date=2021-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929220851/https://www.azargoshnasp.net/Iran/shokoohdavazdahbakhshyek.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*The glorious Millenaries هزاره های پرشکوه by Dariush Ahmadi <ref>D. Ahmadi, Hezarehaye Por Shokooh, Foruhar Publishing House, 2007 </ref> | |||
* ''Cyrus and Babylon'' ({{langx|fa|کورش و بابِل|italic=yes}}), by Houshang Sadeghi<ref>{{cite book|title=کورش و بابِل|trans-title=Cyrus and Babylon|publisher=Negah Publishing House|language=fa}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.azargoshnasp.net/Pasokhbehanirani/kurushbabolsadeghi.htm |title=کوروش و بابل|trans-title=Cyrus and Babylon|website=azargoshnasp.net|access-date=2007-04-07 |archive-date=2021-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929220852/https://www.azargoshnasp.net/Pasokhbehanirani/kurushbabolsadeghi.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*Twelve centuries of splendor دوازده قرن شوه by Amir Limiai and Dariush Ahmadi | |||
* ''The Veracity of ancient Persian and Arya'' ({{langx|fa|اعتبار باستانشناختی آریا و پارس|italic=yes}}, by Mohammad Taqi 'Ataii and Ali Akbar Vahdati.<ref>{{cite book|title=اعتبار باستانشناختی آریا و پارس|trans-title=The Veracity of Ancient Persians|author1=Mohammad Taqi 'Ataii|author2=Ali Akbar Vahdati|date=|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.azargoshnasp.net/Iran/etebaarbaastaanshenaasi.htm|title=كتاب هاي تازه شيراز|trans-title=Shiraz new books|website=azargoshnasp.net|date=|publisher=|access-date=2007-04-07|archive-date=2021-09-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929220906/https://www.azargoshnasp.net/Iran/etebaarbaastaanshenaasi.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
*Cyrus and the Bible by Houshang Sadeghi کورش و بابل | |||
*The Veracity of ancient Persian and Arya اعتبار باستان شناختی آریا و پارس by Mohammad *Taqi 'Ataii and Ali Akbar Vahdati | |||
=== Opponents responses === | |||
* | |||
==References== | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
* ''The Glorious Millenaries'': a website with collection of articles in response to Pourpirar <ref>{{cite web|url=http://ariya.blogsky.com/|title=هزارههای باشکوه|trans-title=Magnificant millenia|website=ariya.blogsky.com|access-date=2007-04-15|archive-date=2007-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070404162338/http://ariya.blogsky.com/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
===Opponents responses === | |||
* | |||
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Latest revision as of 13:49, 22 November 2024
Iranian writer (died 2015)This article may contain excessive or inappropriate references to self-published sources. Please help improve it by removing references to unreliable sources where they are used inappropriately. (November 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Nasser Pourpirar | |
---|---|
Nasser Pourpirar | |
Native name | Persian: ناصر پورپیرار |
Born | Nasser Banakonandeh (ناصر بناکننده) 1940 or 1941 Tehran, Imperial State of Iran |
Died | (2015-08-27)27 August 2015 (aged 75) Tehran, Iran |
Pen name | Naria (ناریا) |
Genre | History |
Nasser Pourpirar (Persian: ناصر پورپیرار; born Nasser Banakonandeh; ناصر بناکننده; pen name: Naria; ناریا; 1940 or 1941 – 27 August 2015) was an Iranian writer and historical revisionist. He was known for his controversial theories questioning the academically recognized historiography of Iran from Achaemenids to the beginning of the Safavid period.
Early life
Pourpirar was born in 1940 or 1941 in Tehran, Iran. Pourpirar was closely involved with the Tudeh Party of Iran, a major Iranian political party with Communist or left tendencies. After the 1979 Revolution and after he embezzled the party's money then he joined the revolutionaries. On August 27, 2015 he died of Parkinson's disease at the age of 75.
Pourpirar's claims
Pouripirar claimed that Purim (recorded in the Biblical Book of Esther) was a genocide against indigenous civilised Iranians committed by the Achaemenid Shah Darius I and his Jewish allies. He claims that "after the great genocide committed by Jews in Purim, the land of Iran was completely wiped out of human beings until the beginning of Islam."
He considered the Behistun Inscription as a symbol of this genocide. He claimed that construction of Persepolis was never finished and that the Achaemenid dynasty was a group of ancient barbarian Slavic invaders that ended with Darius the Great after they returned to their homeland in the Eurasian steppes. The rest of the Achaemenid, Parthian, Sassanid, Tahirid, Ghaznavid, Seljuqid and Samanid dynasties according to Pourpirar were fabricated by historians of mostly Jewish background as part of a Jewish conspiracy.
According to Pourpirar a few historic sites that are said to be Parthian are either clearly related to Greeks or are modern forgeries. He claimed that all inscriptions said to be Sassanid are modern forgeries. He claimed that historical personalities such as Mazdak, Mani, Zoroaster, Babak, Abu Muslim, and Salman the Persian were invented by modern Jewish historians.
Regarding the reliability of Iranian dynasties he wrote: "So everyone should know that the builders of the false historical and social lies of the last two thousand years between Purim till the Safavids were the Jews. They wanted to hide their genocide and thus used lies by fabricating history."
Bibliography
A list of books written by Pourpirar expounding his view may be found in Karang Books, which is the publishing house he owns.
- The people will be victorious
- A thousand events will happen
- Foetus
- Colors Harmony, (eight volumes) with Feryal Dehdashti Shahrokh.
- Perhaps these five days
- Deliberation on structure of the Iranian history
- Twelve centuries of Silence: Achaemenids
- Twelve centuries of Silence: Parthians
- Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part I
- Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part II
- Twelve centuries of Silence: Sassanids Part III
- A bridge to the past: Part I
- A bridge to the past: Part II
- A bridge to the past: Part III
- Address to the third congress of Tudeh party of Iran (seven volumes)
Responses
The following books responded to Pourpirar's claims:
- The glorious Millenaries (Persian: هزارههای پرشکوه, romanized: Hezarehaye Por Shokooh), by Dariush Ahmadi.
- Twelve centuries of splendor (Persian: دوازده قرن شکوه), by Amir Limayi and Dariush Ahmadi
- Cyrus and Babylon (Persian: کورش و بابِل), by Houshang Sadeghi
- The Veracity of ancient Persian and Arya (Persian: اعتبار باستانشناختی آریا و پارس, by Mohammad Taqi 'Ataii and Ali Akbar Vahdati.
Opponents responses
References
- "پورپیرار در طی سخنرانی پر تنشی در پورپیرار در طی سخنرانی پر تنشی در دانشگاه زنجان اظهار داشت: ?اجعه پوریم به عنوان بزرگترین واقعه تمدن سوز تاریخ بشر،به دستور داریوش هخامنشی به وقوع پیوسته است!" [Porpirar stated during a tense speech at Zanjan University: As the greatest civilization-burning event in human history, Ajah Purim took place by the order of Darius Achaemenshi!] (in Persian). Taha Press. 2005-12-22. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-04-11.
- ^ Parsi, Laden (2005-05-08). "گشت و گذاری در هيجدمين نمايشگاه بين المللی کتاب تهران" [Visiting the 18th Tehran International Book Fair]. BBCPersian.com. Archived from the original on 2007-06-10. Retrieved 2007-06-07.
- "درگذشت ناصر پورپیرار، تاریخ نگار چالش برانگیز ایرانی" [The death of Nasser Pourpirar, a challenging Iranian historian] (in Persian). Alarabiya. 2015-09-01. Archived from the original on 2015-09-27. Retrieved 2015-09-27.
- Pourpirar, Nasser (2015-11-27). "آشنایی با ادله و اسناد رخ داد پلید پوریم مدخلی بر ایران شناسی بی دروغ و بی نقاب، ۲" [Acquaintance with the proofs and documents of the event of the evil of Purim, an entry on Iranology without lies and unmasked, 2] (in Persian). Nasser Pourpirar. Archived from the original on August 11, 2007.
ازآنجاکه وسعت نسلکشی یهودیان در ماجرای پلید پوریم، سرزمین ایران را کاملاً از سکنه خالی کردهبود، پس از ظهور اسلام، این سرزمین با ورود مهاجرینی از تمام همسایگان و از همه سو، بهتدریج دارای کُلُنیهای کوچک انسانی شد که کمترین پیوند بومی با ایران کهن نداشتند و از مراتب و مناسک و فرهنگ و زبان و پوشش و باورهای پیشینِ سرزمینهای اصلیِ خویش پیروی کردهاند. در اینجا عمدهترین سؤالِ هویتشناسانه میپرسد کدامیک از مجموعههای زیستیِ پراکنده در سراسر ایران، در موقعیتهای نخستین و کنونی و به چه دلیل و نشانه و تشابه، دنبالهی بومیان ایران کهناند و چه همخوانیِ ماهُوی در تولید و فرهنگ، میان ساکنان پس از اسلام و اقوام ماقبل پوریم وجود دارد؟
- Pourpirar, Nasser. "آشنایی با ادله و اسناد رخ داد پلید پوریم مدخلی بر ایران شناسی بی دروغ و بی نقاب، ۵۰" [Acquaintance with the proofs and documents of the event of Purim, an essay on Iranology without lies and unmasked, 50]. Nasser Pourpirar. Archived from the original on 2007-08-11. Retrieved 2007-04-12.
- Pourpirar, Nasser (2014-01-18). "دست آورد تازه ای برای رسوا سازی مبلغین دروغ!" [A new achievement to scandalize false missionaries!] (in Persian). Nasser Pourpirar. Archived from the original on 2007-09-01. Retrieved 2007-04-12.
- Nasser Pourpirar (2002) . Twelve Centuries of Silence: Book 1, The Achaemenides (paperback) (in Persian). Tehran: Karang. p. 314.
- Pourpirar, Nasser (2014-11-22). "کی بود کی بود، من نبودم!!!!" [Who was it, it wasn't me!!!!] (in Persian). Nasser Pourpirar. Archived from the original on 2007-02-26. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
آقای یشایایی در آن مذاکرهٔ درازمدت تلفنی نیز یادآور شدم که قتلعام مردم و محو تمدن و هستی شرق میانه، در ۲۵۰۰ سال پیش در ماجرای تاریخی پوریم، از نظر مورخ قابلدفاعتر از این دروغنویسی و جعلیاتی است که مورخین و باستانشناسان یهود در تولیدات تاریخی قرن اخیر آوردهاند، و برای پُرکردن خلأ درازمدت هستی در منطقهی ما ، که حاصل گستردگی قتلعام پوریم بود، افسانههای اشکانیان و ساسانیان و زردشت و اوستا و مزدک و مانی را برهم انباشتهاند، جاعلانه کتیبههای ساسانی حک کردهاند، برای کورش در یک کشتزار چغندر، با دزدی از مصالح مسجد مسلمین، شهرک پاسارگاد ساختهاند، صدها خیانت دیگر در پراکندن اسرائیلیات در میان اسناد فرهنگی مسلمین مرتکب شدهاند که حاصل آن تولید شکاف و ایجاد تفرقه و دشمنی در میان مسلمین بودهاست، و گفتم که آن سبوی بهشدت محافظتشدهٔ پوریم به همت تحقیقات مجموعهی «تأملی در بنیان تاریخ ایران»، از دست یهودیان رها شده و شکسته است و اینک خردمندان منطقهی ما از محتویات متعفن آن باخبرند.
- Davazdah Qarn Sokoot, Volume I
- Porpirar, Nasser (1985-08-12). "An entry on Iranology 38".
پس بدانید که سازندهٔ تحرک اجتماعی دروغین، در دوهزار سال فاصلهی میان پوریم تا صفویه یهودیاناند، قصد اختفای نسلکشی کهن خویش را داشتهاند و در این مورد از شگرد دروغبافی غولآسا و غیرقابلمقاومت پیروی کردهاند (پورپیرار/ مدخلی بر ایرانشناسی... (۳۸) مورخ ۸/۱۲/۸۵)
{{cite web}}
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(help) - Ahmadi, Dariush (2007). هزارههای پرشکوه [The Glorious Millenaries]. Foruhar Publishing House.
- See also the book's weblog: Ahmadi, Dariush. "Glorious Millenaries". Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
- Limayi, Amir; Ahmadi, Dariush (2013). دوازده قرن شکوه [Twelve Centuries of Splendor]. Omid Mehr Publishing House.
- "دوازده قرن شکوه" [Twelve centuries of glory]. azargoshnasp.net. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
- کورش و بابِل [Cyrus and Babylon] (in Persian). Negah Publishing House.
- "کوروش و بابل" [Cyrus and Babylon]. azargoshnasp.net. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
- Mohammad Taqi 'Ataii; Ali Akbar Vahdati. اعتبار باستانشناختی آریا و پارس [The Veracity of Ancient Persians].
- "كتاب هاي تازه شيراز" [Shiraz new books]. azargoshnasp.net. Archived from the original on 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
External links
- Official weblog of Pourpirar
- Link to photo
- The Glorious Millenaries: a website with collection of articles in response to Pourpirar
- "هزارههای باشکوه" [Magnificant millenia]. ariya.blogsky.com. Archived from the original on 2007-04-04. Retrieved 2007-04-15.