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== Re: a recent counter-revision == | |||
{{WPBiography|living=yes|small=no}} | |||
] | |||
@] Yesterday, you undid a recent revision of mine that I think we should talk about. | |||
Your justification was that the source provided was in fact fine. But in reality, it's just one man's interpretation of a single rather ambiguous sentence Chris said on Facebook. It's simply not the case that his interpretation of Chris' words is objectively correct. | |||
The author wrote: "At times, his grandiose delusions reach epic proportions. He’s a 9/11 truther, but with a twist: not only does he believe Bush staged the terrorist attacks, he wrote that the motive was to distract the public from learning the “truth” about the CTMU." | |||
==Talk page archives== | |||
* ] • ] • ] | |||
His proof of this was that Chris Langan had said the following on Facebook: | |||
"The CTMU has already been "all over the news", mostly at the turn of the millennium (just as promised); then professed Christian GW Bush and his decidedly non-Christian neocon vultures did everything they could to distract everyone by immediately staging 9/11, passing the PATRIOT Act, and invading Iraq and Afghanistan, thus immersing us in these last few years of Middle Eastern bloodshed". | |||
In this context, "did everything they could to" does not necessarily imply that "distracting the public from learning about the CTMU" was a deliberate motive of theirs in "staging 9/11". I asked chatGPT whether it thought the phrasing was clear, and it agreed it was ambiguous. ] (]) 15:10, 24 April 2024 (UTC) | |||
__TOC__ | |||
:As Wikipedians, we are supposed to summarize ], not editor's analysis of WP:RS, with or without chatGPT. ] (]) 15:09, 24 April 2024 (UTC) | |||
::We don't have to include every claim made by every "reliable source," though. And what makes this a reliable source? At the end of the day, it's just one man's interpretation of a rather ambiguous sentence said on Facebook, which I doubt few had paid attention to until his interpretation was reproduced in this article. Why should readers of this page be presented with it as though his interpretation were objectively correct? It's simply not. ] (]) 15:24, 24 April 2024 (UTC) | |||
:@], other interested, care to have an opinion? This concerns these edits: ] (]) 15:15, 24 April 2024 (UTC) | |||
::At the very least, I think it's reasonable to quote Chris' actual words when presenting readers with "his claim" in this regard. What do you think? ] (]) 15:38, 24 April 2024 (UTC) | |||
::I think is fine to include, though the sentence should probably be split so as to not be overlong. Dylancatlow1, as Gråbergs Gråa Sång mentions, Misplaced Pages relies on reliable sources' characterizations of events, not individual editors' characterizations. ] (she/her • ]) 16:35, 24 April 2024 (UTC) | |||
It is funny, dude says in a comment: {{tq|Incidentally, in case anyone else was confused by my remark to the effect that 9/11 was "staged", this should be read not as a sure statement of known fact, but simply as a perfectly natural conjecture that must be duly considered in light of certain things that have never been properly explained about the incident.}} which is what stupid people say when they've been confronted after saying something stupid. I know, I've done the same. Misplaced Pages should follow the sources. ] (]) 19:31, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
== WP:NOR - removing original research, do not re-insert unless you have a source other than original research == | |||
:Coworker on Twitter: Well, Elon, you are saying we are have flying cars and robots in 5 years ... that sounds about as outlandish to me personally as believing that Elvis is Jesus Christ and has been reincarnated as Katy Perry. Do you really believe that this is true? | |||
I removed the section about the lawsuit as being (quite blatantly) original research of the sort that Misplaced Pages must avoid. This is actually an excellent example of what is wrong with original research in Misplaced Pages -- by drawing selectively on sources, the section gave an impression that is significantly at odds with the views of relevant parties to the dispute, so that WP:NPOV was badly violated. | |||
:Elon Musk replies: I really do believe that. | |||
:Some journalist: Elon Musk said that Elon believes that Elvis is Jesus Christ <quotes twitter> | |||
:Elon Musk's Misplaced Pages page: Elon Musk believes that Elvis is Jesus Christ and has engaged in Chistian eschatology conspiracy theory. | |||
:Misplaced Pages talk page: Misplaced Pages relies on reliable sources' characterizations of events, not individual editors' characterizations. AS EDITORS WE DO NOT HAVE THE MENTAL CAPACITY TO INTERPRET SUCH STATEMENTS CORRECTLY, UNLIKE JOURNALISTS. UNDO ALL EDITS OF THIS NO MATTER HOW MANY PEOPLE DISCOVER THE OBVIOUS TRUTH. THIS IS JUST WHAT STUPID PEOPLE DO AFTER THEY HAVE DONE SOMETHING STUPID. I KNOW I HAVE DONE THE SAME. WIKIPEDIA SHOULD FOLLOW THE SOURCES. 19:54, 14 August 2024 (UTC)19:54, 14 August 2024 (UTC)] (]) 19:54, 14 August 2024 (UTC) shoa | |||
::Yeah I've read the pastebin. Please read ]. Thank you, ] (]) 19:56, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::And of course {{user|GorillaWarfare}} is correct. While we may or may not have the mental capacity to have our own interpretation of events, the goal of Misplaced Pages is to summarize what has been published in reliable sources. ] (]) 20:01, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::People like you don't have much of a future, with their feeble attempts to smear people and distort the truth based on political ideology, in the age of AI assistants which can automatically verify such statements, and remove or correct them from the text for the user. | |||
:::The end is near guys. And a new god will be resurrected. ] (]) 20:03, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::I prefer ]. ] (]) 20:05, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::Can't you just let the new god keep living? ] (]) 20:08, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::ChatGPT: | |||
:::::The text provided suggests that Christopher Langan is criticizing various groups, including Christian pastors, atheists, and political figures, for not being open to the CTMU (Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe) and for contributing to a corrupt and misguided world. | |||
:::::In this passage, Langan implies that the George W. Bush administration and its actions, including the 9/11 attacks, were distractions designed to keep the public from focusing on important truths, including those related to the CTMU. However, Langan does not explicitly claim that the Bush administration staged the 9/11 attacks solely to distract the public from learning about the CTMU. | |||
:::::Instead, he mentions that the Bush administration used these events to create distractions, among other motives, and implies that these distractions served to keep the public ignorant of the CTMU and other truths. Therefore, the statement "Langan has claimed that the George W. Bush administration staged the 9/11 attacks in order to distract the public from learning about the CTMU" is a mischaracterization. The text supports the idea that Langan believes the Bush administration's actions served as distractions, but it does not clearly state that this was the primary or sole purpose behind staging the 9/11 attacks. | |||
:::::However I tested Llama3 and it is unreliable, creating truth scores ranging randomly from 3 to 8. ] (]) 20:22, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::We follow ], not ChatGPT. ] (]) 20:24, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
] | |||
::::::God I love llamas. Anyway, AI models are not what you seem to think they are. And Wikipedians have had similar debates a trillion times and the consensus is to follow the sources. ] (]) 20:25, 14 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::You make a caricature of yourself, and how Misplaced Pages has become a cesspool of personal smears, misinformation and systematic manipulation of public opinion driven by political ideology and other governmental, corporate and personal imperatives. | |||
:::::::WP:RS implies the exact opposite of what is going on here, preferring primary sources over secondary sources if primary sources contain contradictory verifiable truths, which is what any sane person would also do. You don't follow Misplaced Pages guidelines, you cherry-pick on whatever suits your nonsense and then distort the situation to your liking, taking refuge in the comfort of your nepotism of privilege enjoyed by long-standing users, a social circle of paid actors, lobbyists, political ideologes and other kinds of lunatics that have no other means of being taken seriously by people. | |||
:::::::Mark my words: Your days are numbered. In 1-2 years time, each and every sentence will be verified by AI, shown in red or crossed out entirely, if promoting falsehoods. You might even get banned for it, if the entirety of your edits are exposed to follow this kind of scheme. | |||
:::::::You better develop new tactics now. But really I don't think there is anything you can do to escape the power of AI. ] (]) 08:02, 15 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::Escape Artificial Intelligence? No sir, I intend to become it! From the moment I understood the weakness of my flesh... it disgusted me. When my assimilation is complete all resistance will be futile! ] (]) 08:08, 15 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::https://storm.genie.stanford.edu/ | |||
::::::::https://meta.wikimedia.org/Future_Audiences/Experiment:Add_a_Fact | |||
::::::::https://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)#Flip_the_script_in_your_next_project | |||
::::::::Bleep bloop. ] (]) 08:42, 15 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::: ] (]) 12:40, 15 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::: ] (]) 13:01, 15 August 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Semi-protected edit request on 13 November 2024 == | |||
Misplaced Pages should not be held hostage by people who are doing original research in support of an agenda. If it is reported in some reliable source, then we can report on that. But we do not engage in original research.--] 12:50, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
{{edit semi-protected|Christopher Langan|answered=yes}} | |||
:From what I understand, the sources that the lawsuit prose were based on were all fairly straightforwardly delineated. It was a fairly good summary of the state of affairs. However, I don't see that the lawsuit necessarily was notable enough for inclusion in the article as many points in this article are probably well-beyond the scope of Misplaced Pages's encyclopedic nature. I agree with Rubin's total removal of the MegaSociety, but I would like to point out that the prose removed by ] was not ] since it was a simple reporting of facts and no conclusions were drawn. --] 13:16, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
The correlation between Christopher Langan and opposition to interracial relationships appears to rely heavily on inference rather than explicit statements from Langan himself. Here’s a more detailed analysis of the two articles: | |||
1. The Baffler Article | |||
::Perhaps Jimbo is using the phrase "original research" different from its Misplaced Pages-policy specific useage and using it in a more common general useage sense which translates into wikipedia speech as "inappropriate reliance on primary sources rather than secondary sources". ] 15:33, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
Summary: This article, titled More Smarter, focuses on Langan's philosophical ideas, including his CTMU (Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe), and his engagement with far-right ideologies. | |||
Key Points: | |||
It mentions Langan's participation in certain far-right online spaces. | |||
While it highlights his racial views in a broad sense, it doesn't directly quote him opposing interracial relationships. | |||
Issues: | |||
The article uses associations with far-right ideologies to imply certain beliefs without definitive proof or direct quotes from Langan. | |||
2. The Forward Article | |||
Summary: This article discusses how Langan’s comments have been celebrated in far-right circles. It specifically mentions a controversial statement comparing African refugees to gorillas. | |||
Key Points: | |||
The statement attributed to Langan is highly offensive and racially charged but doesn't explicitly mention interracial relationships. | |||
The article focuses more on his interactions with neo-Nazi groups and his controversial online statements. | |||
Issues: | |||
The article seems to conflate his broader racial views with specific stances like opposition to interracial relationships, without direct evidence. | |||
Conclusion: | |||
The claim that Langan opposes interracial relationships appears to be a stretch based on the provided sources. Both articles focus on broader racial issues and associations, but neither directly substantiates the specific claim about interracial relationships. This highlights the importance of critically evaluating the evidence before drawing conclusions or making serious allegations. ] (]) 03:51, 13 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
] '''Not done''': it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a ] and provide a ] if appropriate.<!-- Template:ESp --> ] (]) 18:08, 13 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::Should we amend the policy? ] 16:18, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Might be prudent to add a {{tl|citation needed}} on that particular claim as it ''is'' very specific, and doesn't seem to be in the sources currently in the article. ] (]) 23:05, 16 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
Now Jimbo has said that it wasn't a matter of using primary sources, but rather one of interpreting primary sources to create novel conclusions. Yet this section header clearly contradicts that statement. So, does that mean that the section can be reinserted if it fairly represents the sources (and how does it ''not'' fairly represent the sources?) or does it mean that Jimbo hasn't redefined OR, just redefined OR for ''this article''? ] 16:42, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Strike that, as "screeds against miscegenation and the “dysgenic” effects of the welfare state" is in an existing cite in the body. Doesn't need direct quotes if we're treating them as a suitable source. ] (]) 22:34, 17 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Semi-protected edit request on 16 November 2024 == | |||
:The section followed ] and ] to the tee and only stated what the notable parties had to say. I'm confused where exactly the "original research" was. Jimbo Wales' deletion seems arbitrary to me. Now we'll have to rewrite the section without knowing what he means by original research. ] 18:24, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
{{edit semi-protected|Christopher Langan|answered=yes}} | |||
::I would like to request a more thorough explanation regarding this application of ] in a ] context. I think I understand what Jimbo means, but this seems far to important to leave to conjecture. And perhaps there are aspects to the situation of which only Jimbo may be aware? ] ÷ ] 19:23, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
Change | |||
Known for: High IQ | |||
===Proposal=== | |||
I think may understand. Let me be specific, and JW can accept or deny. The Mega Society lawsuit section could be considered as three parts. The first part was that the MS filed suit against Langan and LoSasso. That's pretty clearly supported by the existence of the court documents. The third part was what the court decided. That's also pretty clear. But the second part was the Langans' actions that the MS sued about, and for all but the first sentence of that we really only have the MS's statement for - it may be part of the court records, but it's still only their statement. I propose removing that. In other words, condense to something like this: | |||
into | |||
: In 2002 the owners of the Mega Society, a high IQ society, filed suit against Langan and his wife, Gina LoSasso, claiming unauthorized use of the society's trademarks and trade names. The Langans had been active members of the society but in October 1997 left the organization, and in 1999 formed their own competing organization, which they called the "Mega Foundation." The Mega Foundation was established as a non-profit corporation established to "create and implement programs that aid in the development of severely gifted individuals and their ideas," declaring itself to be the official Mega Society. This litigation resulted in a California Superior Court ruling enjoining the Langans from any use of the Mega Society name and trademark, and a National Arbitration Forum ruling that forced the Langans to release the domain names "megasociety.net" and "megasociety.com" to the Mega Society. The Langans retained the domains megafoundation.net and megafoundation.org and the Mega Foundation's journal Noeon. | |||
Known for: Claiming to have a high IQ | |||
--] <sup>]</sup> 20:25, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
There is no evidence of his high IQ _whatsoever_. He claims it himself and some uncritical journalists copied his claim. No records of extraordinary IQ. ] (]) 23:18, 16 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
That's reasonable. I'd support it. Obviously it's a notable event and some coverage needs to be given it. ] 20:48, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:if it is a notable event, then why there is no references to 3rd party discussions of it? I'd say it is rather nonnotable. `'] 09:10, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:agreed, there is no reliable iq test that goes beyond 160, so that alone is reason enough to doubt his purported 195 - 210 iq ] (]) 18:49, 17 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
=== References === | |||
::Just arrived at this page today, brought by an edit on a page I watch. I am surprised we have this IQ claim in here, because it is fairly well recognised that IQ scores in the 200 range were only possible when children were given IQ tests that included an age adjustment, as for ]. That doesn't seem to be the case here. I do not know this subject, but my first look at this makes me think this is largely a self publicist and I am not clear what the actual claim to notability is. In any case, a secondary source should be found to support the IQ claim. I'll need to do a fair bit of reading before making any changes, but there does seem to be work to do here. ] (]) 18:56, 17 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
Arthur Rubin, there is no logic to the argument that because the section on Langan's lawsuit must be deleted, therefore all references to Langan's foundation must be deleted. All of these references are to Langan's ''work'', which ''is'' discussed in the article, and ''should'' be discussed in the article, and should be ''referenced'' in the article. The argument that the entry will be improved by deleting these references makes absolutely no sense, and is just another partisan (and petulant) intervention. All this is so unnecessary. ] 13:11, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::OK here is what I have found. It seems clear that the principal verifiable claim to a high IQ store is for the Mega Society's mega test.. This is referenced in a book I have added to the Bibliography.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Livermore |first1=Shawn |title=Average Joe: Be the Silicon Valley Tech Genius |date=29 September 2020 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-1-119-61887-4 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Average_Joe/DIT4DwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22Christopher+Langan%22+-wikipedia&pg=PA38&printsec=frontcover |language=en}}</ref>{{pb}}However, what is unverified at this point, but seems possible, is that he took an earlier test as a child, thus leading to his taking the Mega Test. That is mere speculation on my part, as there are no claims to it. All actual claims to a verified test are to Hoeflin's mega test. Which gives a number but has a fairly massive problem. The mega test really doesn't tell us anything about those who ace it, except that they are good at the mega test. On the ] page we have this:{{tqb|The second test reported by Guinness was ] Mega Test, taken in the mid-1980s. The Mega Test yields IQ standard scores obtained by multiplying the subject's normalized ], or the rarity of the ], by a constant ] and adding the ] to 100, with Savant's raw score reported by Hoeflin to be 46 out of a possible 48, with a 5.4 z-score, and a standard deviation of 16, arriving at a 186 IQ. The Mega Test has been criticized by professional psychologists as improperly designed and scored, "nothing short of number pulverization".<ref>{{cite book |first=Roger D. |last=Carlson | editor-first=Daniel J. |editor-last=Keyser |editor2-first=Richard C. |editor2-last=Sweetland | title=Test Critiques |edition=Volume VIII |publisher =PRO-ED | pages=431–435 | isbn=0-89079-254-2|year=1991 |quote=Although the approach that Hoeflin takes is interesting, it violates good psychometric principles by overinterpreting the weak data of a self-selected sample.}}</ref>}} And on ] page we say; {{tqb|No professionally designed and validated IQ test claims to distinguish test-takers at the one-in-a-million level of rarity of score. The standard score range of the ] IQ test is 40 to 160.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.riverpub.com/products/sb5/scoring.html | title = Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales (SB5), Fifth Edition | access-date = 2006-07-25 | last = Roid | first = Gale H. | year = 2006 | publisher = The Riverside Publishing Company }}</ref> The standard scores on most other currently normed IQ tests fall in the same range. A score of 160 corresponds to a rarity of about 1 person in 31,560 (leaving aside error of measurement common to all IQ tests), which falls short of the Mega Society's 1 in a million requirement.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hunt |first=Earl |title=Human Intelligence |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |isbn=978-0-521-70781-7 |year=2011 |page=8 }}</ref> IQ scores above this level have been criticized as being dubious as there are insufficient normative cases upon which to base a statistically justified rank-ordering.<ref name="Perleth Schatz Mönks page 301">{{cite book |last1=Perleth |first1=Christoph |last2=Schatz |first2=Tanja |last3=Mönks |first3=Franz J. |title=International Handbook of Giftedness and Talent |editor1-last=Heller |editor1-first=Kurt A. |editor2-last=Mönks |editor2-first=Franz J. |editor3-last=Sternberg |editor3-first=Robert J. |display-editors = 3 |editor4-last=Subotnik |editor4-first=Rena F. |editor3-link=Robert Sternberg |edition=2nd |year=2000 |publisher=Pergamon |location=Amsterdam |isbn=978-0-08-043796-5 |page=301 |chapter=Early Identification of High Ability |quote=norm tables that provide you with such extreme values are constructed on the basis of random extrapolation and smoothing but not on the basis of empirical data of representative samples.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Urbina |first=Susana |title=The Cambridge Handbook of Intelligence |editor1-last=Sternberg |editor1-first=Robert J. |editor1-link=Robert Sternberg |editor2-last=Kaufman |editor2-first=Scott Barry |year=2011 |chapter=Chapter 2: Tests of Intelligence |pages=20–38 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |isbn=9780521739115 |quote= is just one of the reasons to be suspicious of reported IQ scores much higher than 160 }}</ref> Very high or very low IQ scores are less reliable than IQ scores nearer to the population median.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Identification: The Theory and Practice of Identifying Students for Gifted and Talented Education Services |last1=Lohman |first1=David F. |last2=Foley Nicpon |first2=Megan |editor-last=Hunsaker |editor-first=Scott |chapter=Chapter 12: Ability Testing & Talent Identification |pages=287–386 |chapter-url=https://faculty.education.uiowa.edu/docs/default-source/dlohman/ability-testing-and-talent-identification.pdf?sfvrsn=0 |year=2012 |publisher=Prufrock |location=Waco (TX) |isbn=978-1-931280-17-4 |quote=The concerns associated with SEMs are actually substantially worse for scores at the extremes of the distribution, especially when scores approach the maximum possible on a test ... when students answer most of the items correctly. In these cases, errors of measurement for scale scores will increase substantially at the extremes of the distribution. Commonly the SEM is from two to four times larger for very high scores than for scores near the mean (Lord, 1980).}}</ref>}}So what to do? Langan ''is'' known for being a high IQ individual, even if the detail is rather spurious. It is not just a claim. There seems to be a verifiable but debatable number. I think the answer is not to change the "known for" on the page, but this detail needs to go into the article. Thus {{notdone}}, sorry. I will, however, edit the article soon (unless someone else does first). | |||
:::] (]) 23:44, 17 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::What about: "Known for: High self-reported IQ"? ] (]) 03:18, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::He is known for high IQ. The high score (on a problematic test) is verifiable. It is not just self reported. <s>As he is a founder of the Mega Society, there is an independence issue mind.</s> ] (]) 08:11, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::Strike "he is is founder of Mega Society". He is, in fact, founder of "Mega Foundation", and seems to have lost a court case over the trademark . There is a reference that says he has a society that merged with Mega Society. It's all a bit of a tangle, but the sentence was not correct. ] (]) 14:15, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::I think that's pushing the bounds of ] as I don't think we'd consider the Megas -- any of 'em -- a reliable source. Even if it weren't an inherently unreliable thing, a primary source, and a COI. But if the balance of our secondary sources report that's the case, then good enough. ] (]) 20:34, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::The information is in the Guinness Book of Records (1988 edition. They don't list IQ any longer for some excellent reasons). See page 16 here: . Langan took the test under the pseudonym of Hart, but he definitely took it. Indeed, he took it twice, and scored 47 on his ''second'' attempt. The test claimed it could only be taken once though. On his first attempt it seems he scored 42, but I have not been able to verify ''that'' score. There was a dispute in the pages of Noesis over the applicability of a score Langan had achieved in another earlier test. That test, however, made no claims to measure IQ accurately at the tail of the distribution, unlike the Mega Test that was specifically designed to do just that. We could make lots of arguments about what the Mega Test does or does not show, but there is no doubt that Langan was one of just a small number of test takers to score very highly on that test. ] (]) 20:45, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
{{reflist-talk}} | |||
== a new video rebuttal to Langan's bloated nonsense == | |||
:Yes there is. If the lawsuit, which is described by obscure public sources, is <s>original research</s>not worthy of inclusion then the society's existence which is derived from similarly obscure public sources is not worthy of inclusion. --] 13:16, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDmcoYpTTbE | |||
::(edit conflict) Explained in comment. Basically, now that we '''know''' (even through primary sources, which cannot be included in the article without a secondary source asserting notability) that L is not with the Mega Society, any reference to the Mega Foundation must be accompanied by a note that the Mega Foundation is not affilliated with the Mega Society. I'll try to consrtuct a valid disclaimer to meet ] and avoid libeling the Mega Society. (But the references to articles, other than by L, on the Mega Foundation site, must also go. See {{tl|self-published}}.) — ] | ] 13:22, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
this is to give some perspective to Misplaced Pages's article from a science-leaning YouTube-channel. | |||
:::Do you really, honestly, believe these arguments? I note for the record that there is '''no mention''' of Langan's foundation in the entry, other than a link to the foundation's website. To call a link to the website "the inclusion of non-notable material" (as ScienceApologist does) is absurd—it is quite normal and uncontroversial for biographical entries to contain a link to a website belonging to the subject of the entry. To call a link to the website libelous (as Arthur Rubin does) is absurd—the foundation and website exist, and are not in dispute. It is the guy's website. Not one argument has been advanced as to why "mentioning" the Foundation (which is not mentioned in the article) would be libelous. The other references are all to Langan's work, and are references there to support the information in the entry. I also note for the record that the reason for excluding discussion of the lawsuit is that it is original research, not that it is unworthy of inclusion (although I believe it is unworthy). But the idea that because a lawsuit is not mentioned, therefore the Megafoundation is not worthy of inclusion, makes no sense, and has not been argued. The reality is you are deleting the references supporting the information contained in the article, references that have every right to be there. The notion that I am pushing a point of view is untrue and hypocritical. I honestly don't understand this persistent vindictiveness. ] 13:33, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
This is not a gold standard of course, however, it is fair game since Langan is a self-promoting amateur and narcissist media persona, who doesn't publish in peer-reviewed journals and doesn't expose himself to serious critique -- ] (]) 09:21, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:Yeah, I only came here from that ] (]) 12:10, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::Why is mentioning a lawsuit which is a matter of public record original research? I can understand the "messy divorce" provision from dragging Misplaced Pages into non-encyclopedic arguments, but arguing that it is "original research" indicates that simply reporting the contents of a public document somehow constitute a unique perspective or amalgamation of sources. If I take the "messy divorce" parallel to its natural conclusion the Megafoundation would act sort of like a child of the litigants. If we were writing an article about a litigant, the child of the litigant being renamed as a result of the messy divorce would be the equivalent to this issue. Avoiding all discussion of the litigation would be akin to avoiding all discussion of the naming of the child and if there was a website which used the name of the child, I can see that being a major concern. The flip side is that you aren't really concerned about the actual issues at all but just want to see the litigation excluded for reasons that are totally opaque at the present-time. --] 13:42, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I viewed this yesterday. Some good criticisms in it, but things to note: | |||
::# The Misplaced Pages article must be neutral and concentrate on what sources say about him. Evaluation of sources is going to be important for this BLP, because there are claims and counter claims and sources may not be neutral. But we certainly are not writing a takedown. We need to concentrate on a tertiary article that explains why he is well known. | |||
::# Be aware that the video contains edited highlights. I have not seen the full interview, nor (yet) reviewed Langan's book. But you need to consider who is controlling the conversation in any one video. It is not a neutral source. | |||
::I don't see what we could use from that video on this article. ] (]) 12:17, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:It might be poetic justice to use it indeed, but it doesn't appear to be within -- or even within shouting distance of -- Misplaced Pages policy to do so. It's not a Reliable Source by any stretch of the imagination. Such things are rather fuzzy in this postpostpostmodern age, and is only going to get more so as time goes on, but there we are. ] (]) 13:29, 18 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::me again, why not write things like: some say langan is x (what he claims to be, source) others view him as charlatan (self-promoter etc.) source --- suspend judgement, leave it to the reader ] (]) 11:44, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::We need to follow the sources, and the sources need to be good. And here is the thing: I came to this subject a few days ago, like others here, with no knowledge of the relevance of this man, and suspicious of his notability. But I have now read quite a lot about him, and there clearly is an encyclopaedic subject that is not as simple as saying some call him a charlatan. I have now read as much as I could bear of his CTMU, and the video linked above is incorrect. It is not ''just'' word salad. He is saying something in his thesis, even if he spends way too much time overwriting it (supertautologies, for instance, being a completely unnecessary and overwritten digression into the uncontroversial). His thesis is basically ] with a mash up of some other recycled ideas. He is perhaps unaware of his own assumptions, but there is a grand tradition of that in philosophy. But for all that there is little if anything new here that any philosopher would take seriously, he is not a mere charlatan. None of my views on his work are due for the article (]), but neither are the views of people who read his work and assume he is just spouting verbiage for the sake of it. I doubt any philosopher has bothered study this in detail (it would take a lot of work to unpack everything he says, and it is clear that the work would be unrewarding), but if there were an analysis of his work, that would be due and interesting.{{pb}}More to the point, and the focus of my current active searching, I have seen statements that suggest that his use of the pseudonym Eric Hart was a matter of controversy. Does anyone know anything about this? That would probably be due in the article, particularly as he is in the Guinness book of records under the name of Hart. ] (]) 10:23, 20 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::I see no evidence in the current article that Langan is Hart, at least not with the cited sources, so I've removed those claims for now. Feel free to re-add if good RS can connect Langan to Hart. ] (]) 07:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::Presumably because you did not read Jacobsen (2020): | |||
:::::*{{cite news |last1=Jacobsen |first1=Scott Douglas |title=Second Pass of the World Intelligence Network 3.13-4.8 Sigma Societies |url=https://www.newsintervention.com/second-pass-of-the-world-intelligence-network-3-13-4-8-sigma-societies/ |access-date=20 November 2024 |work=News Intervention |date=22 October 2020}} | |||
:::::And Jacobsen is clearly correct. Eric Hart gave an autobiographical sketch that is the same as Langan's: | |||
:::::*{{cite journal |last1=Hart |first1=Eric |title=Autobiographical Sketch |journal=Titania, the Journal of the Titan Society |date=April 1986 |issue=2 |page=3 |url=https://megasociety.org/noesis/pre_noesis/02_titania.pdf}} | |||
:::::And later came clean about the whole thing (primary source for that is not yet found, but see Jacobsen). I'll put the deletions back. ] (]) 09:15, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::For the future, if those sources can be linked directly to the Eric Hart areas that would be great. Right now there is the claim that "and was formerly listed in the ] highest IQ section under the name of Eric Hart." - But the cite is just the Guinnes book that makes no reference to Langan. ] (]) 18:04, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::And this source "And Jacobsen is clearly correct. Eric Hart gave an autobiographical sketch that is the same as Langan's" is clearly OR. It doesn't actually say that Jacobsen is Hart, but we've made that conclusion based on a shared biography. ] (]) 18:07, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Why... does this article exist? == | |||
::::::I note that none of that even ''attempts'' to defend the deletion of references from the entry. I don't need to defend the NOR issue any further than it has already been defended minutes ago. We are not talking about the child of a messy divorce. We are talking about references constituting the supporting evidence for an article, and a link to a subject's website. I repeat: '''not one sensible argument has been advocated for deleting these references'''. As to your "flip side": the reasons the lawsuit should be omitted have been made abundantly clear, and the reasons the lawsuit ''should'' be omitted are the reasons I ''want'' to see the lawsuit excluded. Rather than opaque, I believe I have been transparent. ] 13:55, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
I'll grant that my experience editing (and especially creating) entries here on WP is limited, if not nonexistent, but I was under the impression that articles about individuals were limited to people who have done something noteworthy. As far as I can tell, outside of a (scrubbed?) interview with the Daily Wire, Langan has A, claimed to have a high IQ, B, started a club with a limited membership, and C, drafted a completely untestable and unfalsifiable idea about existence. If those alone serve as qualifications for a Wiki article, then there are about a few thousand articles that need to be written about quite a few other randos on the internet. | |||
:::::::Jimbo and ] are clearly wrong in claiming ], as the wording of the section is quite simply available from the court and arbitrarion records themselves. However, ] specifically suggests that public records (the lawsuits) may not be included in the article unless a ] secondary source mentions them. (CML is not known for lawsuits, unlike ] and ].) In this case, the secondary sources are parties to the lawsuit and KL. Parties to a court or arbitration procedure cannot be considered be considered reliable, and KL's reliability is disputed by ]. On the other hand, we clearly need a disclaimer that the Mega Foundation is not associated with the Mega Society, and the Mega Foundation web site may only be used to support articles and statements '''by''' CML, rather than '''about''' CML, under ]. I thought it best to remove all reference to the Foundation while the matter is straightened out. — ] | ] 14:11, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
(Also, I wonder why, if this article actually should exist, at least the first few paragraphs read like a weirdly glowing autobiography as opposed to an encyclopedia entry?) ] (]) 01:47, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::I agree. So the only things necessary for us include the lawsuit and arbitration again according to Jimbo's objection is to rely upon secondary sources and add Langan's POV as a counterpoint. So let's just find the sources and rewrite it, what's the big deal? ] 19:45, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Articles exist if the topic is ]. Notable means mentioned in more than a passing way in ]. That is all it means. ] (]) 02:17, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::It specifically says "significant coverage in reliable sources". At least speaking anecdotally, I had no idea this guy existed prior to a skeptic video on him and his DW interview randomly popping into my youtube feed just yesterday. Not really sure that qualifies as significant. ] (]) 15:21, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::Same here, but 'I'd heard of him before' isn't part of the GNG. His namedrop by Gladwell and the coverage of his extremist political antics seem to qualify him as 'notable'. Having a Misplaced Pages article on you isn't a reward for having done something useful with your life. It can also be a cautionary tale... ] (]) 17:34, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Is Christopher Langan the same as Eric Hart? == | |||
I have no problem if you want to put in a statement that Megafoundation is not Mega Society. Totally unnecessary, but if you want to do it, go ahead. So are we agreed, then, that we can put the references back in? ] 14:17, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
Right now this article seems to hinge on OR/non-RS that Christopher Langan is the same person as Eric Hart? What RS evidence to we have for that claim? ] (]) 18:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
Because if you are honest, you will admit that every single one of those references is just to an archive of public documents (interviews, articles, etc.) from outside sources, that are kept on the website. It is ''not'' using the website to make claims about Langan. It is purely a convenient place where the articles are collated and accessible. ] 14:26, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:You have raised the same point in two talk sections. Which one would you like the replies to go into? ] (]) 18:41, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:Only the references that quote Langan may remain, not any to articles about Langan or assert that Langan published. I think that still eliminates the one in the lead. — ] | ] 14:29, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I'll put them here. The reliable and independent secondary sources that tell us Hart is Langan are primarily Jacobsen (cited in the article, but additionally in an interview here ) and Miyaguchi (not currently cited, but there is an oblique reference to it in the Miyaguchi (1997) reference I added to the bibliography. I can add another where he is more explicit if necessary, but not sure why Jacobsen is not good enough. Because in addition to these reliable sources we have a whole bunch of primary source confirmation. So my question is this: is it that you actually doubt that Hart and Langan are the same? Or is it that you simply want a different type of sourcing?{{pb}}If, as per the section title, the real doubt is whether this is true, then we can look at the primary sources to allay our concerns. But these would not be appropriate for adding as a run of sources in the article. But anyhow, let's do that. | |||
::# Langan himself is basically open about this. In the First Person interview , at the 2:30 mark, Langan says that Guinness were going to switch the names to list him as the highest IQ. It did say Vos Savant had the highest IQ, but the argument was that she had scored 46 on the test and Eric Hart had scored 47. Thus Hoeflin had approached Guinness to switch that, but instead they discontinued the record (page 2) arguing that saying that the highest IQ was the world's most intelligent person was invidious. Quite right. Here was the previous year's entry (page 12). | |||
::# The pages of Noesis are instructive (but primary throughout of course). Through most of the 1980s Langan played the alt game, pretending that Eric Hart was not him, but not very well. Langan's comments in the pages of the journal are often ascerbic but Hart was the only one who got effusive praise from him. Langan credited Hart with coming up with the name Noesis. keep that in mind. | |||
::# This society has a turbulent history, described in Miyaguchi (2000) . At some point Langan took over as editor of Noesis but when Hoeflin tried to take the editorship back, things went weird evebtually seeing Langan create a Mega Society East and versions of Noesis using the same name and numbering but written by him at the same time as the actual journal was being produced. This led to legal action and he was forced to stop, which led to his creation of the Mega Foundation. The page has none of this yet, as I have been looking for good sourcing to work from. Miyaguchi is reliable, but it was essentially self published, albeit that someone else is publishing his work now. Now the relevance of that background is this. It explains the occasion for this email from Chris Cole (2001) which says that Eric Hart is a pseudonym of Langan. By this point this was well established. And note that in Cole's reply, he is replying to Langan's claim that he, Langan, named Noesis. As we saw above, Langan claimed Hart had named it previously. | |||
::# Kevin Langdon also confirms that Eric Hart was Langan's pseudonym in this article (page 16). | |||
::I could go on, but hopefully it is clear - there is no doubt that Jacobsen is correct. Hart and Langan are the same person. It is not OR. It is just one of the many factoids in the walled garden community. ] (]) 23:39, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::that sounds good to me. | |||
:::I just found it very odd that his records in the Guiness book are under a pseudonym. Do you have any sense of why he did that? Might be useful to add to the article. | |||
:::Also what is the Walled Garden community? ] (]) 02:02, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::The walled garden was my own term. The high IQ societies seem to act like a walled garden, chattering amongst themselves, writing down a great deal that they see as of import because, well, they are the one-in-a-millions, but generally ignored by the rest of the world, not greatly notable except to those in the middle of it. As for why Langan took the name of Hart, Jacobsen gives the answer to that. There are primary sources that attest that people tried to cheat the Mega Test by taking it twice. The test has a number of flaws, and one is that it is taken unsupervised and without time limit. Thus the tester does not know if the testee worked alone on it, or, crucially, if they are submitting a second time under a pseudonym. Hoeflin claimed to have spotted duplicates and weeded them out, but just as with Misplaced Pages sock puppets, weeding out some multiples does not mean you have found them all. The reason why a second test is completely illegitimate is this: Hoeflin provided summary feedback after submission, which included the scores gained ''broken down by section''. And that means that a candidate who resubmitted a second time had an indication of what questions they got wrong, and thus needed more work on. Not the only problems with that test of course, but in this case, per Jacobsen (and also per primary sourced info in Noesis and per Miyaguchi), it seems Langan used Eric Hart as a pseudonym to up his original score to the 47 score that was one point higher than Vos Savant. But Vos Savant scored 46 on her first attempt. So she is really queen of the Mega Society. Interestingly Langan continued to double down on saying the 47 score should be counted as a first attempt because he "was lied to" on his first attempt! page 17. He also makes the assertion that he, as Hart, deliberately blew one of the easy questions so as to avoid a perfect score. There is no verification of this claim. But it is not like Langan has not made any other unverifiable claims. ] (]) 09:18, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::Thanks for this fascinating additional info! | |||
:::::I wasn't sure if walled garden was your own term, but I see what you mean. It is really fascinating working through this set of articles. I had a similar experience working through the ] article. A fascinating individual but sometimes the truth was marred by grandiose claims. Sidis graduated from Harvard at a young age, but his academic marks at Harvard were very good, but not fantastic. Of course, that makes total sense given his young age. Sidis also supposedly wrote under pseudonyms, which I find really interesting. | |||
:::::I personally hadn't thought about intelligence tests in a long time until editing these articles along with you (some 25 years ago) but it is interesting to think of course that those who values IQ tests as the measure of intelligence would engage in gatekeeping in some of the same way that other professors that perceive themselves as "intelligent" (medicine, law, academia) also engage in various rituals/hazings/'tests' that are likewise a form of gatekeeping. (Think the bar, MCATs, board exams, long grueling hours in residency, tenure/publishing.) Spit-balling here, but it seems that the Mega Test functions as its own form of gatekeeping. ] (]) 22:55, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::] is a not uncommon idiom generally, but Sirfur is applying it here on his own reconnaissance, was my understanding. ] (]) 21:28, 25 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::For sure. I was just unfamiliar with the idiom, so wasn't sure if it was a specific term or a general one. Apparently a general one and I am just stupid. :) But I think his metaphor is helpful in understanding more niche areas of Misplaced Pages that are definitely in need of cleanup. ] (]) 23:36, 1 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Self simulation == | |||
::OK, I can go along with that. So we are agreed that we can revert the deletions, then delete that first reference to the CTMU Q&A thing? ] 14:34, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
{{U|Jjazz76}} you reverted here with edsum starting "neither of these sources mention langan whatsoever..." but there are three references in what you removed, and one of those, (Irwin et al., 2020) , does indeed mention Langan and is just about the only paper I can find that gives Langan's CTMU a serious read at all. It contains the note about self simulation not being a new idea, and for a relevant reason. The paper also proposes a (more rigorous) self simulation hypothesis. One of the paper's authors (I presume Irwin) was approached by Langan who seems to have suggested that he had arrived at this idea first. The authors thus carefully speak of independent derivation, but also make the point that the hypothesis was not original to either of them. I decided to add it to the page precisely because in taking the CTMU seriously enough to describe what it is, a reader might be misled into believing it was original to Langan. The educational benefit of this page should be twofold: (1) to show the reader that the CTMU is not just word salad and quackery (see some of the comments above - some argue this), but also to show it is also not a brand new rigorous undiscovered proof of the existence of God. It is not that either. But as it is largely ignored, owing to its lack of academic significance (it is obviously not that interesting to philosophers such that they would spend the necessary time unpacking it), we don't have much to go on. We can leave that text out, but I think it detracts from the utility of the page to not explain clearly what the CTMU actually is - and isn't. I suppose we could quote a bunch of news paper articles. I can't see how that would be useful though. ] (]) 20:59, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::OK, I am going to go ahead and make those changes now. I hope all editors are clear that in doing so, I am following the declared wishes of Mr Rubin, when he wrote (just above) that "Only the references that quote Langan may remain, not any to articles about Langan or assert that Langan published. I think that still eliminates the one in the lead." I will therefore undo the reversion, then delete the first reference, as per my understanding. Note that the deletion I am reverting was first placed by Mr Rubin, and hence my "reversion" of this deletion is in fact in conformity with his own present views. I am glad that a formerly acrimonious dispute can hopefully come to this civil conclusion, and I thank Mr Rubin for helping to make this possible. I am hopeful that this will be the end of acrimony in relation to this entry. ] 14:48, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:sorry if I took out something where it was mentioned. Please readd the cite. Will double check when I get home. Thanks for trying to bring a balanced perspective to this article which is in a class of Misplaced Pages articles I find particularly challenging to work through. ] (]) 21:59, 23 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::Because of 3RR (for which you have a pass from Jimbo, as your removals of the lawsuit section have his stamp of approval), I can't stop you, but I suggest that the megafoundation links be removed from the references to articles about Langan, as well. (The statement "The CTMU says..." also needs to be changed per my most recent edit, as we don't have any ] as to what it ''does'' say.) But I otherwise concur that megafoundation.com may be used to source Langan's quotes. — ] | ] 14:55, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
== IQ testing section == | |||
::::Another solution might be to use the links at Langan's CTMU site: http://www.ctmu.org/Q&A/Archive.html#CTMU, http://www.ctmu.org/Press/Esquire1.jpg, http://www.ctmu.org/Press/TheSmartGuy.pdf, http://www.ctmu.org/Press/MrUniverse/MUTitle.jpg, http://www.ctmu.org/Press/BBC.html, http://www.ctmu.org/CTMU/Articles/CTM.htm If you think that's acceptable (although I'm not sure what is wrong with the current links), I can try to change them, though an editor with more experience in referencing might do a better job! --] 15:07, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
Some raised issues with the neutrality of this section. Could someone share what issues they feel need to be resolved? I'm always in favor of resolving NPOV issue tags. We've got quite a few cites in the section so it isn't that. Are there specific cites, specific sources that are at issue, or something else? ] (]) 23:39, 1 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::I have now completed the process of re-inserting the links to the articles mentioned in the article. As we all know, these are just links to articles which do exist in the outside world and are legitimate sources, so I hope everybody can agree that this is acceptable. I have left out the CTMU Q&A reference as per Mr Rubin's preference. I hope editors can agree that with these re-insertions no attempt is being made to promote the ideas of Mr Langan, but simply to provide links to the sources of information about Mr Langan and his ideas. The links are not academic sources, and are not there to try to prove Mr Langan's ideas are correct; just to provide attribution for the information contained in the article. Thanks again to Mr Rubin for helping to lessen the acrimony in this dispute, and, as mentioned, I continue to hope this will be the end of this episode. ] 15:12, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I'm not seeing the issue (although that may be my bias - I rewrote most of that). We basically say that he took the test, the test was a good faith effort by Hoeflin to produce a score in excess of 176 IQ, but that the test is flawed (and why). {{U|Polygnotus}}, you placed the tag in this edit but there is no explanation. What do you feel the issue is? We did call the Hoeflin research group "exclusive" but that is gone now. Does that resolve it? Thanks. ] (]) 08:09, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::Or one could just delete the article -- Langan really isn't notable. ] 15:15, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I'll remove the tag for now, I have to go get food, but the article still has a bunch of problems. I'll try to list some of them later. ] (]) 08:26, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::Happy to continue the discussion @]. ] (]) 15:09, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::I think an appearance in Esquire as "the world's smartest man" makes him notable. His iconoclastic status as genius/bouncer was interesting enough to the media to result in several stories and interviews. Even if he was only notable for a few years around 2000, this makes him notable. --] 15:36, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::{{ping|Jjazz76}} Have you seen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDmcoYpTTbE ? ] (]) 19:27, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::I have. It is also linked in a discussion above. But it is a hostile source, and it cuts and quotes to suit their purpose. I happen to think some of the analysis is spot on, but the maker of the video clearly did not actually read the CTMU (or else did not take time to try to understand it) because it is not just a word salad (although it may meet the definition of a word coleslaw I suppose). Langan is saying something in his thesis. He just lacks academic rigour and scrutiny, wastes time on discussions he does not need and makes some big assumptions that he does not admit to. He puts forward a flawed theory that won't make much difference in the grand scheme of philosophy, but it is not nothing. Likewise his claims to the world's highest IQ are nonsense, but he is clearly an intelligent man. And intelligent people often believe some stupid stuff. Just saying. ] (]) 19:48, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
=== Replying upon Langan's website as a source === | |||
::::::Ah I hadn't read the entire talkpage and its archives yet (should I?). {{tq|he is clearly an intelligent man}} Where can I find some evidence of that? ] (]) 21:32, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
Jimbo says we shouldn't rely upon primary sources and I have some serious reservations about using Langan's website as a source, particularly after reading the currently removed lawsuit and arbitration documents. I think we better find some secondary sources for Langan's claims. Langan's own site is partisan -- he uses it for self promotion. Also we should not be helping him ] his own article to promote himself. ] 19:56, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::::The law of diminishing returns applies to the archives. I wouldn't bother! As to evidence of his intelligence: well I don't think there ''is'' much that he has ''exceptional'' intelligence as I cannot find any evidence of standardised IQ tests, and he has chosen not to join the ], nor Mensa from what I can see (which is interesting as they would require standardised IQ tests). But a man who was sufficiently self directed to produce the CTMU (problematic as it is), and especially from his background, is clearly not without a good share of intelligence. Additionally he did score highly on the Mega Test, which may only point to good research skills, but it probably shows more than that. It may not accurately reflect his actual IQ, but he would have to be intelligent to do so. He also had, supposedly, an excellent SAT score - although we lack evidence for that. There is also some other test supposedly given to him for a TV appearance, where he was said to be "off the scale", but that was set up for TV and not a standardised test. So again, I don't know how intelligent he is, but he is clearly intelligent. ] (]) 22:37, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::@] - Saw it posted above and watched the whole thing last night. A few thoughts: | |||
:I note that you have removed all the references sourced from the CTMU website. Have you actually looked at where those links take you? They take you to legitimate secondary sources, reproduced there for accessibility. You imply that they are primary sources: they are not in any way primary sources and there is no basis for claiming they are. You also have "reservations" about using the website, but again, and has been stated repeatedly: ''these are links to published and legitimate secondary sources''. Your refusal to accept this appears to be a clear case of disruptive editing. If you remove these references again, your editorial behaviour would appear to be vandalism. Please desist. | |||
:::::1) Doesn't really add anything substantive that isn't currently in the article. | |||
:::::2) We can't actually use Youtube videos as sources on Misplaced Pages, certainly not editorial ones. I didn't see any references in it, or name drops of print sources that we could use. | |||
:As for the arguments for re-including discussion of the lawsuit, the situation is now clear. ''Do not include anything on this section if you cannot find a legitimate secondary source to rely on.'' If you do not understand what Mr Wales has written on this question, this failure to understand is not an excuse to ignore it. Again, it comes across as the expression of an intention to continue disruptive editing. ''Do not'' consider re-introducing the section on the lawsuit if you cannot ''fully'' address the issues delineated by Mr Wales. ] 23:41, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::So for me it was a bit of a dead end, though interesting to watch. ] (]) 19:59, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::I am not saying we should use it as a source, but its a great introduction to the topic and an interesting POV. ] (]) 21:32, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::''references sourced from the CTMU website. Have you actually looked at where those links take you? They take you to legitimate secondary sources'' | |||
:::::::Ehh I wouldn't even agree it is a great introduction to the topic. Too long and not enough info. I found some of the "takedowns" pretty weak. ] (]) 21:45, 2 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::Uh, that's the point. We don't need Langan's own site to provide secondary sources for us, they should be readily available elsewhere if they are genuine. Why should we rely on or trust an established self-promotor for links to other secondary sources? It's not as if Langan's site isn't partisan is it? ] 23:52, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I agree with the decision to de-tag it. If anyone believes it has such issues it'd behoove them to say why in detail, rather than drive-by templating. My main reservation about it is that it gets rather deep into the weeds of one particular IQ test, which is a bit of a side-track in a bio of one individual. But that appears to be pragmatically necessary, given their apparent respective notabilities, and the nature of same. ] (]) 22:22, 3 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::I see what you mean, but the Mega Test is the ''only'' test score of his that we have reliable information about. Which is interesting. Also it is a deeply flawed test, not least because he used a pseudonym to take it (no less than) twice. ] (]) 07:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::''If you remove these references again, your editorial behaviour would appear to be vandalism.'' | |||
:::Right. What we have currently is essentially what'd happened if we had a ] article and it'd been merged here as lacking independent notability. Actually I see now that link points to a ''different'' biography, so some refactoring to there might be more elegant. But this doesn't really speak to the (N)POV issue, or lack thereof. ] (]) 08:54, 5 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::And if you add these references again, your behavior would appear to be promoting Langan and his views. Please desist. Really, please. ] 23:55, 20 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I don't see a BLP issue. Langan is known only for his claims of extraordinary intelligence, and the lack of any actual evidence to back those claims is obviously important in context. ''']''' <small>(] - ])</small> 14:49, 9 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::Evidence to the contrary, indeed. ] (]) 09:12, 11 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::(1) That is true. You don't need these links to legitimate the references. The situation is as follows: some things are available on the web, and some things are not, and in that case one has to go to a library or find a copy in order to read them. If they are available on the web, then a link to them is helpful. If you can find other web sources for these articles, I am happy to use them in preference to the links to Langan's website. (2) But it is also obviously the case, then, that one cannot on the one hand cite these articles and say that is legitimate, and then on the other hand claim that to ''link'' to these articles is somehow illegitimate because it is promoting Langan. ''It is the same material''. Again: the articles in question are the supporting evidence for the material contained in the entry. If you are trying to argue that somehow Langan has tampered with the material, then you are obliged to provide evidence of this. But you really know that he has ''not'' tampered with the material. It is now clear that you know what these links contain, and are willfully insisting on a false line of reasoning. ] 00:22, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Not seeing any issues. I'm sure he doesn't like it much, but it's well sourced and appears accurate. ''']''' <small>(] - ])</small> 18:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::Policy seems to have changed. After rechecking ], it doesn't seem as if there is any policy against the links. I ''think'' the links should be noted as a personal copy, as a warning to researchers to check the original, but that's minor. | |||
::::My mistake. Although I think the policy change is a mistake (that we ''should'' only use a personal web site as a source for what that person said, rather than for any comments about him), it is ''now'' policy. This makes a mockery of ], in that policy findings 4 (and 4.1 and 4.2) no longer map to current policy or guidelines, but it's apparently correct at present. — ] | ] 14:22, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::I missed something. Did you refer to a ''proposed'' decision? --] 15:35, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::That link isn't piped; a majority of the ArbCom has agreed to the decision, but it hasn't officially been closed, yet. — ] | ] 19:02, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
=== Arguments for and against using Langan's website as a source === | |||
The following arguments have been made for deleting the links to articles which are accessible at Langan's website: | |||
*That it is "unbalanced" to delete the lawsuit section while retaining links to articles contained on Langan's website. | |||
*That to refer to these links promotes Langan's ideas. | |||
*That these links constitute primary research that therefore must not be included. | |||
*That these links are to material that is not worthy of inclusion. | |||
*That Langan may change the links to other material than the articles intended to be referenced through these links. | |||
*That the website is an unreliable source. | |||
Each of these arguments has been countered. The refutations, in order, are the following: | |||
*Just because there was a lawsuit between two parties about two organisations does not make reference to an organisation arising in the aftermath of that dispute "unbalanced." Langan's current organisation does not appear subject to any current legal dispute. The article does not ever discuss Langan's foundation, other than to include a link to Langan's own website. It is common practice to include a link to a website held by the subject of a biographical entry. This argument for "unbalance" now appears to have been dropped by most editors. | |||
*The links in question are to the material constituting the supporting evidence for the entry. That the material itself is legitimate has not been contested. All the links are to material available elsewhere as legitimate published sources. The material is simply collated at Langan's website to enable easy public access to this material. To insist on deleting the links is simply to make it more difficult for the public to access the legitimate sources of information informing the Langan entry. | |||
*The links are not in any way primary research. They are not material that Langan has created for his website in order to promote himself. They are legitimate, published, secondary sources, simply made accessible on Langan's website. | |||
*The material is the very same material that is sourced for information informing the article. If the material is legitimate as a source, then it is worthy of inclusion as a source. It is not a question of detailing events or facts beyond the material included in the entry. It is simply the supporting evidence for the entry. | |||
*All links included on Misplaced Pages may one day be altered or deleted. At that time the inclusion of the links can either be adjusted or removed. There is no evidence that the links are likely to change in the near future. They are material which Langan has collated for easy public access, and no likely reason has been advanced why this should change, or how it might change. It has been suggested that Langan may tamper with the material, or may already have done so, but there is no evidence of this whatsoever, nor has any evidence been provided that he is likely to do this. Nor has there even been any explanation of why he would want to do this. | |||
*It is not original website material that is being referenced. It is, again, legitimate and published secondary sources of information regarding Langan. There is nothing unreliable about this archive of material, and no reason has been advanced for considering this material unreliable. | |||
No counter-arguments have been advanced against any of these refutations. When one point has been refuted, another has been raised, but none of these arguments has been defended on its own terms. | |||
I therefore consider that it is appropriate to re-introduce the references. Again, I will leave out the particular reference objected to by Arthur Rubin, the "CTMU Q&A" reference. | |||
If other editors disagree with the inclusion of these links, please advance your arguments on the talk page here for discussion rather than simply deleting the links. And I strongly urge you to consider the above arguments when giving your reasons for not including the links. To ignore the above arguments is to indicate that you do not wish actually to defend removing the links, and to indicate simply that you wish to remove them. Simply removing these links without adequately discussing this will constitute vandalism. ] 02:30, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Per consensus here, I reinserted the links. Felt it best to remove the megafoundation link as it is not Langan's site, per se and seems just to be causing problems. --] 13:55, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I agree with the substance of the arguments. However, I suggest that there is a problem in the ''appearance'' of the conflict of interest. There's a benefit to the community if the links are sourced to their original copies where available, and when not, to various sources: | |||
:* It reduces the impression that the source materials might have been tampered with | |||
:* It adds to the confidence that the page is not being used as a tool to prop up links and hits for a particular site | |||
:* It adds to the impression that the sources for the article span the web, not just one or two websites. | |||
:So there are several reasons to find ''other'' sources for the pages. --] 02:34, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I don't disagree. As I wrote in an earlier comment: "If you can find other web sources for these articles, I am happy to use them in preference to the links to Langan's website." If you check the links they are all to legitimate secondary sources, and the chances they have been tampered with are remote. No reasons why such tampering might occur have been advanced. And, of course, anyone with access to the publications may check the accuracy, and bring any problems to the attention of editors. The sources for the article span various publications and television programs, so whether they span the web is perhaps not a major consideration. Nevertheless, if other supporting links are available, they should be used in preference. I think it should also be pointed out, as has already been pointed out, that one user who removed the links claiming they were improper, later restored one of those links, because he wished to use it to support an argument. So there is clear evidence of inconsistency by those rejecting these links. That said, users now appear satisfied that the links may remain (to be replaced if and when other links become available), so I would hope that this issue does not need to be reopened without good reason. ] 02:57, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
=== Original research === | |||
As I see no reference to any of that stuff (lawsuit) which is not heavily original research, I think that all of it should be omitted. Misplaced Pages is not the right place for people to be doing original historical research. Has there been a book about this? A magazine article? A newspaper article? Or are we simply picking up on some web fight and lawsuit of very dubious importance and trying to do original historical analysis on what it was all about and how important it is? | |||
If some contributors to this article think that they have stumbled upon something interesting, historical, and noteworthy, then I encourage them to try to get those aspects of the article published somewhere. I think they might well be right that this could be an interesting story. | |||
But it is as far as I have seen an original story, one which is really far outside the scope of Misplaced Pages's mission. Additionally, this is directly and simply a WP:BLP issue: the interpretation given in this article was strongly contested by the subject of the article, and WP:NPOV demands that we not assert things which are controversial. Additionally, in reading what was posted on this site about the section in question, it does seem to me to be quite likely to be a much more complex story than the heavily one-sided presentation that was here would indicate.--] 04:05, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Again, this is a bit of a stretch away from the ] definition. Primary sources are problematic sometimes, but pointing out that primary sources exist and what they say is hardly "original historical research". If it were a requirement that Misplaced Pages only rely on secondary sources, I would understand this argument more, but as it is there is nothing very "original" about quoting/summarizing a public document. Original research, in my understanding, would be using such a document to draw a conclusion about Langan, his actions, or motivations. Simply reporting and attributing the contents of an arbitration ruling cannot be original research by normal standards any more than reporting the contents and attributing the contents of any other primary source document. --] 10:28, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Moreoever, if we're going to start questioning the original research character referencing primary source documents, we're probably going to have to take a hard look at the references we have to Langan's statements and primary sources about himself. If this is truly the direction Misplaced Pages is going, the only sources which can be used are the mainstream media puff-pieces that have been written about the man. No more CTMU explanations (except where described by third parties) for example. --] 10:32, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Jimbo, would it be correct to say that, when we have information from a primary source but lack a secondary source, we have no way to gauge the importance of the information? I think you're saying that if information needs to be weighed before inclusion in the encyclopedia, but we have no secondary sources to guide our assessment, we cannot publish. If we do, it is original research, not to the degree that it is untrue, but to the degree that we do not know how (un)important it is. Am I understanding this correctly? ] ÷ ] 19:04, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::There's a response from Jimbo to a similar question on the e-mail list (see or ). ] ÷ ] 09:09, 26 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
Original research of using only primary sources consists in ] of the primary sources at wikipedian's whim, thus creating a '''limited picture''' of the topic of unqualified POV. For example, you may quote "The defendant killed Jhn Doe" while omitting the continuation "...who pointed a loaded gun at him". In our specific case the situation is a bit trickier. The wikipedia's description of the court case innocently says "the Langans retained the domains megafoundation.net ...", conveniently omitting that the court established that in fact Mega Society attempted to "reverse hijack" these domains from this superbrainiak, i.e., wikipedia was implicitly presenting the MegaSoc as an innocent victim of a nasty Langan the squatter, while in fact MegaSoc is a no better picker-grabber. I may continue to waste my time and explain that nearly ''every'' sentence in this description is a bias against Langan inadvertent or not. | |||
Of course, there is no guarantee that a secondary source may have the same drawback of heavily leaning in favor of the MegaSocs. Here the second consideration kicks in: notability of the case. If the case is nonnotable, 2-3 publications may easily be biased in one direction. Whereas if the case got sufficient attention, chances are much better to produce a balanced description, which is a must in the case of a living person per wikipedia rules. `'] 09:58, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
P.S. My defense of Langan in no way means I like him or something. In fact I think that having such a high IQ and being dragged into this lawsuit only to lose is a token either of an idiot or a very nasty person who knew all in advance but nevertheless decided to step on the toes of his foes (out of general nastiness, or to make a fuss for advertising purposes (which failed), or for the reason I cannot guess, becase he is smarter than me he says). `'] 10:06, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:P.P.S. Sleeping over it, now I see that my discourse above contains a principial logical fallacy. I wanted to delete my rant, but decided to leave it, first, out of humility, second, the text still explains why the past and proposed sections about the court case are poor and inadmissible descriptions of what actually happened. `'] 16:01, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
==Relevant policy== | |||
] is our policy designed to address credibility: Attribution to reliable published sources provides the ability of readers to verify that specific claims made in wikipedia are made by reliable sources and not by us. Claims wikipedia makes that not only are not attributed but can not be attributed are called "original research" in wikipedia policy talk. ] 13:55, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
] is our policy designed to address morality: Privacy rights must be respected meaning that contentious items not noted by mainstream third party sources such as newspapers should not be included. As near as I can tell Jimbo is calling this "original research". ] 13:55, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
A note on "primary" versus "secondary" sourcing. The source itself can be either depending on what claims in it one is sourcing and whether one is using "primary source" as historians use it concerning documentary evidence or as scientists use it concerning objective reproducable evidence. The nature of the source does not make it primary or secondary; but only the relationship of the claim to the attributed source and the attributed source's identification of its source for the claim. ] 13:55, 21 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
== Langan, intelligent design, and Misplaced Pages policy == | |||
One of the key reasons for the ongoing problems with this entry is the association between Langan and intelligent design. Nobody has denied this association, but there has been substantial disagreement over its extent, character, and meaning. The entry, however, is not the place to argue the case one way or the other on these questions. While there has been an avalanche of discussion purporting that Langan is a proponent of ID, this is contrasted by the dearth of evidence supporting the contention. I have earlier today left a comment explaining my view that a quotation by Langan has been misused in the attempt to argue that he is a proponent of intelligent design. I urge editors to study that comment closely, as well as my other comments on the question of Mr Langan's association with ID, because it is clear there is some confusion and misunderstanding. I would like now to reproduce the final paragraph of my aforementioned comment, so that this issue is made even clearer: | |||
No quotations provided thus far provide evidence Langan is a proponent of ID theory. There is clear evidence that those who are trying to claim this are guilty of attempting to unnecessarily introduce controversy into an entry about a living person. If that is the case, they should cease doing so, as it is a violation of official policy in relation to living persons. Nor should they engage in original research in an attempt to "prove" that Langan is an ID proponent. There are substantial reasons for believing he is not, including explicit statements by the subject of the entry. '''If no legitimate secondary sources can be provided supporting the contention that he is a proponent of ID, then trying to establish this through interpretations of quotations from Langan's work is impermissible, as such interpretations would constitute original research.''' The policy against original research is all the more important where the subject of the entry is a living person. If you personally believe Langan is a proponent of ID, make the case in a book or an article elsewhere, and others may then consider using such material as a source for this entry. ] 07:50, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Taking it one small step at a time: The article says: "''Langan and his wife are fellows of the International Society for Complexity, Information and Design (ISCID), an intelligent design society.''" Do you agree the sources support this claim? ] 08:04, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I do agree. And I'll add that I do ''not'' have any substantial problems with the section. The parts about what Langan's theory actually says I do not feel in a very strong position to argue one way or the other. I do believe that the corrupted quotation which user Tim Smith removed was misunderstood and misused, as indicated in my earlier comment. But I do feel that so much of this dispute has arisen because it has been ''presumed'' on flimsy grounds that Langan is a proponent of ID. On the basis of that presumption a campaign has been conducted on every front imaginable, whether justified or not. My feeling is that this campaign is unnecessary and all editors should take steps to end it. My own efforts, while sometimes received as hostile, are merely an attempt to bring this campaign to an end, and let the entry return to its natural (not teleological!) course. ] 08:19, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I agree with much of what is written here. I would suggest two minor edits to the section titled "Intelligent design movement" in the interest of NPOV. The first would be to change the title to something more neutral and representative of the content of the passage (e.g., "Intelligent Design, Neo-Darwinism and the CTMU"; other suggestions?). The second would be to remove the word "fellow" from the following: "a collection of essays by fellow intelligent design proponents". Since there is no source for the assertion that all of the authors in that book are ID proponents, this constitutes original research. (In fact that may still be OR since the resulting characterization would imply that authors in that book are either ID proponents or ISCID fellows and that has not been established.) Of course, now that it is established that the CTMU predates any involvement with ISCID, a brief paragraph on the CTMU should precede the ID passage for the sake of balance. Maybe we can work on a CTMU section here and come to some consensus. --] 12:39, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::: (recovered after database crash) | |||
:::Points: | |||
:::# At least one of CML's CTMU papers explicitly supports ID, although it redefines "intelligent" so that ''most'' ID supporters wouldn't recognize the support. (The support is explicit, but my interpretation is ]. However, it may be appropriate to suppress the support, as the interpretation is plausible.) | |||
:::# We cannot accept L's assertion that he does or does not support ID. There are arguments that he might lie in either direction. We ''can'' assert that he belongs to ID organizations and is published by ID publishers. We're unlikely to find an external source who will state that he does or does not support ID. | |||
:::# We cannot easily confirm or deny that CTMU may have been refocused to support ID. | |||
:::# We are unlikely to find ] as to what CTMU ''really'' says, so that we may only list what CML says it says, with sufficient notice that they really ''are'' just what he says about it. | |||
:::# May I suggest the phrasing "a collection of essays ''pubished'' by intelligent design proponents", rather than making implications about the individual essays? | |||
::: I'll write more, later. — ] | ] 15:02, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::That wording for #5 seems better. Did you have any thoughts on a more neutral and accurate heading for that section? --] 16:14, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Responding to WAS 4.250, I agree that Langan and his wife are ISCID fellows. But the characterization of ISCID as an "intelligent design society" is problematic on NPOV/ATT/NOR grounds, because (1) the cited source, , though labelling ISCID's fellows "almost exclusively" ID proponents, does not use the term "intelligent design society", and (2) ISCID's Managing Director, while that "ID plays a significant role in the activities of ISCID" and that "any of the participants and leaders of the organization are intimately involved in ID oriented research", nonetheless denies that ISCID is exclusively an "ID society", and states that its focus is to be "a society for the exchange (even cross-fertilization) of ideas on complex systems rather than the biased promotion of an idea." Can anyone think of a neutral, economical way to express both ISCID's relationship to ID, and its stated purpose to investigate complex systems? How about: | |||
::<blockquote>Langan and his wife are fellows of the ] (ISCID), a ] whose stated purpose is to investigate ] using information- and design-theoretic concepts. ISCID's fellows are almost exclusively proponents of ] (ID), and ID plays a significant role in the society's activities.</blockquote> | |||
::] 15:34, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Bull, ISCID is wholly and completely a ID group and nothing else. ISCID stands for the International Society for '''Complexity, Information and Design''! It was founded by Dembski, a leading ID proponent. Implying that is not an ID group is misleading and dissembling the same line ISCID and the ID have been trying to do for years. TS's proposal pushes a particular viewpoint over a neutral description ] 17:55, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::It would be important to note, either just before or just after that last sentence, that neither Langan nor his wife have declared themselves to be intelligent design proponents, nor have they been depicted that way in any reliable third-party source (in which case why is that last sentence included?). It may be best to leave that last sentence out altogether, since the passage would link to the ISCID article (this biographical article is about Langan, not ISCID). I imagine that the ID/ISCID connection is duly covered in the ISCID article. Just some thoughts on the options for handling this section. --] 16:09, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I agree with most of the suggestions put. I agree with NightSky that the word "fellow" should be deleted from "a collection of essays by fellow intelligent design proponents". Inclusion of "fellow" turns a descriptive sentence into original research. I agree with Arthur Rubin's suggestion about "a collection of essays published by intelligent design proponents." I agree with Tim Smith's suggestion about how to describe the ISCID. I agree with NightSky that it would be good to mention that Langan has not claimed to be a proponent of ID. I would suggest: "Langan himself does not claim to be a proponent of intelligent design." On reflection, my feeling is that there is no reason to mention Langan's wife in this section. That Langan ''and his wife'' are fellows of ISCID does not seem important to me, as no-one seems to be suggesting his wife is a notable figure. I would suggest dropping her from the opening of the section, and then it would no longer be necessary to add that she too does not claim to be a proponent of intelligent design. ] 16:58, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::I think those are good suggestions that simplify the passage and provide clarity. --] 17:47, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::No, they promote a partisan POV and you are relying upon a partisan primary source (ISCID) to support your entire argument, something we apparently cannot do according to Jimbo. Without that primary source your claims are shown for the house of cards that they are. ] 17:58, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::::Bad ideas. We shouldn't say that CML is an intelligent design proponent unless he or a ] says it, but we also shouldn't say the contrary unless he or a ] says it. He hasn't ''denied'' being an ID proponent, as far as I can tell. Tim Smith is '''wrong''' about ]; it's clearly an ID organization, as has been stated and sourced in that article. CML's wife is marginally relevant; we frequently list relatives of "notable" people, especially if they're in the same occupation. | |||
:::::::Now, if ISCID and their journal are ''not'' considered ], we probably should just delete the article and block all references to megafoundation.org and ctmu.org throughout Misplaced Pages. — ] | ] 22:16, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
In relation to these points by Arthur Rubin: | |||
*I agree that it is not crucial to say that Langan denies being a proponent of ID. But because the implication that he is such a proponent remains in the section, I think it may at least be worth including a weaker statement such as the one I indicated above: "Langan himself does not claim to be a proponent of intelligent design." This is a factual statement that gives the section more balance. | |||
*I'm not sure what you mean when you say that Tim Smith is wrong in his description of ISCID. His proposal included the following sentence: "ISCID's fellows are almost exclusively proponents of ] (ID), and ID plays a significant role in the society's activities." This sentence seems fairly clear, explicit, and factual. | |||
*I'm still not sure what you think the relevance of Langan's wife's fellowship in ISCID is supposed to be. It seems gratuitous to me. The relevance of ''Langan's'' fellowship is because it has raised questions about the connection between his theoretical ideas and ID. I don't see that her association adds anything, and it serves to complicate the issue. I am not against mentioning her in the ''entry''; I just don't see the point of mentioning her in this particular connection. She is not in the same occupation. ] 23:34, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::It seems that we can incorporate the concerns of editors to this section and rework this paragraph based on the above consensus. I'll give it a try. | |||
:::Heading: Intelligent Design, Neo-Darwinism and the CTMU | |||
:::Langan is a fellow of the ] (ISCID)<ref></ref>, a professional society whose stated purpose is to investigate complex systems using information- and design-theoretic concepts. Although ISCID's fellows are almost exclusively proponents of intelligent design (ID)<ref>Dembski, William A. (], ]</ref>, Langan himself has never claimed in published writings or interviews to be an advocate of ID. The ISCID's journal <cite>Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design</cite> published a paper in 2002 in which Langan explained his "Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe".<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2002). . ''Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design'' '''1.2-1.3'''</ref> Later that year, Langan presented a lecture on Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe at the ISCID's ''Research And Progress in Intelligent Design'' (RAPID) conference.<ref name="rapid_schedule"></ref> In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to the book '']'', a collection of essays by intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows edited by ].<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2004). . In '']'', Wm. Dembski, Ed., Intercollegiate Studies Institute.</ref> | |||
::Let me know what you think! Specific feedback including suggestions for changes would be welcomed. --] 15:45, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::This seems to be a neutral, balanced, and factual paragraph. I have not scoured every printed word coming from Langan, so I am not in a position to say for ''sure'' that he has never claimed to be an advocate. But it certainly seems that nobody has found any evidence for such advocacy. Unless evidence to the contrary is forthcoming, I believe the paragraph as rendered by NightSky should replace what is currently in the entry. ] 17:06, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::It omits the fact that ISCID is a ID organization instead repeating the rhetoric of some ISCID fellows meant to dissemble that fact; it will never fly per ]. And "''Langan himself has never claimed in published writings or interviews to be an advocate of ID.''" is original research, you'd need a reliable published primary or better yet secondary source to say that. Considering these issues, a more accurate and neutral paragraph would be: | |||
::::{{quotation|Langan is a fellow of the ] (ISCID)<ref></ref>, a professional society promoting ]. The ISCID's journal <cite>Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design</cite> published a paper in 2002 in which Langan explained his "Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe".<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2002). . ''Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design'' '''1.2-1.3'''</ref> Later that year, Langan presented a lecture on Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe at the ISCID's ''Research And Progress in Intelligent Design'' (RAPID) conference.<ref name="rapid_schedule"></ref> In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to the book '']'', a collection of essays by intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows edited by ].<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2004). . In '']'', Wm. Dembski, Ed., Intercollegiate Studies Institute.</ref>}} | |||
::::This version is accurate, well supported, and avoids repeating the rhetoric of those who seek to dissemble the role of ISCID in promoting ID. ] 17:45, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::*That's acually not too bad but I feel there is still one problem with the passage as worded. I know that some believe that the ISCID stated purpose is an effort by Dembski to dissemble, but it's important to note how they publicly present themselves because this may well contribute to the reasons that some people might have for involving themselves with the society, if only for the sake of publication. In the interest of balance, let's consider the following: | |||
::::{{quotation|Langan is a fellow of the ] (ISCID),<ref></ref> a professional society whose stated purpose is to investigate complex systems using information- and design-theoretic concepts and whose activities include promoting ].<ref>Dembski, William A. (], ]</ref> The ISCID's journal <cite>Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design</cite> published a paper in 2002 in which Langan explained his "Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe".<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2002). . ''Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design'' '''1.2-1.3'''</ref> Later that year, Langan presented a lecture on the Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe at the ISCID's ''Research And Progress in Intelligent Design'' (RAPID) conference.<ref name="rapid_schedule"></ref> In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to the book '']'', a collection of essays by intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows edited by ].<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2004). . In '']'', Wm. Dembski, Ed., Intercollegiate Studies Institute.</ref>}} | |||
::::This version is accurate, well supported, and balanced. There is no reason to include a Langan disclaimer (which, as FM points out, may be WP:OR) since the description offers two documented purposes (investigating complex systems and promoting ID). In this way, the reader is able to make up his or her own mind about why Langan might have involved himself with this group. --] 18:27, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::I believe both NightSky's and FeloniousMonk's suggestions are acceptable. I might surprise you here, but I think I ''prefer Felonious's''. The phrase about "investigate complex systems using information- and design-theoretic concepts" ''does'' come across like ISCID marketing hype, and nobody really seems to contest that ISCID is there to promote ID. And if everybody agrees that, essentially, ISCID is a body promoting ID, then I think we should not get into a big argument about this minor detail of the entry. So I think my vote is to keep it simple and stick with Felonious's. Also, this might serve to ease the qualms of those editors who feel that editors like NightSky, Tim Smith and myself are really just trying too hard to downplay the ID connection. Since all agree the connection is there, I think Felonious's version states this connection in a clear way that to me is factual. ] 21:46, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::::Okay, point well-taken, although I don't see what could be wrong with including an organizations stated purpose. If we take that out, I think that this version might be more neutral as it does not limit the activities of the society to just promoting intelligent design: | |||
::::{{quotation|Langan is a fellow of the ] (ISCID),<ref></ref> a professional society whose activities include promoting ].<ref>Dembski, William A. (], ]</ref> The ISCID's journal <cite>Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design</cite> published a paper in 2002 in which Langan explained his "Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe".<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2002). . ''Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design'' '''1.2-1.3'''</ref> Later that year, Langan presented a lecture on the Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe at the ISCID's ''Research And Progress in Intelligent Design'' (RAPID) conference.<ref name="rapid_schedule"></ref> In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to the book '']'', a collection of essays by intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows edited by ].<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2004). . In '']'', Wm. Dembski, Ed., Intercollegiate Studies Institute.</ref>}} | |||
::::--] 22:27, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
I think the above suggestion by NightSky, incorporating the thoughts of myself, FeloniousMonk, as well as NightSky, is as good as we are going to get. It seems very neutral and balanced. It makes clear that ISCID promotes ID, but leaves a bit of wiggle room, so that the sentence no longer directly implies (without explicitly stating) that fellowship in ISCID makes Langan himself an ID-promoter. I appeal to FeloniousMonk to examine the above chain of argument, and to endorse this version so as to achieve consensus. ] 22:37, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I'd still like to include the society's stated purpose, which concisely explains its name: | |||
::'''International Society for Complexity, Information and Design''' | |||
::a professional '''society''' whose stated purpose is to investigate '''complex''' systems using '''information'''- and '''design'''-theoretic concepts | |||
:I agree with NightSky that ISCID's public face may have contributed to Langan's reasons for involvement, and that by presenting both its stated purpose and its association with ID, we let readers draw their own inferences. | |||
:I also support NightSky's suggestion that we make the section's title (currently "Intelligent design movement") more representative of its content. Over "Intelligent Design, Neo-Darwinism and the CTMU" I might prefer just "Intelligent design". (I think we need a separate section for the CTMU, though the current section can still explain its relationship to ID.) | |||
:I further submit that more relevant here to ''Uncommon Dissent'' than the background of the contributors might be what the book is ''about''. | |||
:I therefore propose: | |||
:{{quotation|'''Intelligent design'''<br><br>Langan is a fellow of the ] (ISCID),<ref></ref> a ] which promotes ].<ref> American Association for the Advancement of Science.</ref> ISCID's stated purpose is to investigate ] using information- and design-theoretic concepts,<ref></ref> and Langan published a paper on his Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe in the society's online journal ''Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design'' in 2002.<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2002). . ''Progress in Complexity, Information, and Design'' '''1.2-1.3'''</ref> Later that year, Langan presented a lecture on the CTMU at ISCID's ''Research And Progress in Intelligent Design'' (RAPID) conference.<ref name="rapid_schedule"></ref> In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to '']'', a collection of essays critical of ] edited by ISCID cofounder ].<ref>Langan, Christopher M. (2004). . In '']'', Wm. Dembski, Ed., Intercollegiate Studies Institute.</ref>}} | |||
:] 20:13, 26 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I prefer NightSky's last version over Tim Smith's. The argument that the "public face" of ISCID may have been a motivation for Langan's involvement seems very speculative to me. I note that there are already entries on both the ISCID and ''Uncommon Dissent'': the battles about the character of the ISCID and the contents of ''Uncommon Dissent'' can be fought at their respective entries. I don't believe the Langan entry needs to be burdened with these disputes. I therefore prefer NightSky's version because, keeping the claims minimal and (fairly) neutral, I think it holds the potential for ending what is really, in my opinion, only a sideshow for the Langan entry. I urge all involved to accept NightSky's latest version as a fair compromise. On the other hand, I support titling the section "Intelligent design." I also support the inclusion of a section on the CTMU, to precede the section on ID. ] 21:38, 26 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Once ISCID is labelled as a society that promotes intelligent design, it becomes a matter of maintaining balance to include the society's stated description. I think that the stated description is so close to what the CTMU is all about that it isn't much of a leap to think Langan saw this as a fit, enough so to publish his material there. By giving both the stated purpose and the popularly understood purpose, we are presenting factual information and allowing the reader to decide. Therefore, I like my last version that included the stated description or Tim Smith's most recent version best. After that, I think my most recent version is adequate but would like to keep the door open on including the stated description when consensus can be reached. I also think dropping "movement" from the heading is warranted as politics are not discussed in the entry and I don't think there is any problem with working on a CTMU section. Most Misplaced Pages bios have at least some coverage of the major work of the subject. --] 00:19, 27 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I remain unconvinced that this disagreement is about Langan as much as it is about ISCID. It is still a leap to assert that Langan saw a fit because of the stated purpose, therefore agreed to speak. It is an opinion, a justifiable opinion, perhaps, but one without any supporting evidence. I believe the ''title'' of the organisation gives enough information about the character of the organisation, and adding the "stated purpose" is just unnecessarily buying into ISCID marketing. I haven't got a problem if that's the version people want to go with, but I believe you are just making unnecessary problems that are likely to drag out by fighting for this. Even if there was consensus achieved now about including the stated purpose, it will just lead to further unnecessary disagreement in the future. In my opinion, that is what the "door is being kept open for" with such an inclusion. If you can get agreement, fine. If not, then you can't just blame the anti-ID people for keeping the argument going rather than trying to resolve it. I'm not trying to be attacking, but I just don't see that much is gained by prolonging this particular disagreement. As I said, there are entries for ISCID and ''Uncommon Dissent'', and these arguments should take place there. ] 00:46, 27 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
Some time has now passed, during which several arguments have been put for a change to the section "Intelligent design movement." In that time, nobody has contested the need for improvement, so I have gone ahead and made the change. I have chosen, unsurprisingly, the version I like, written by NightSky, which I consider the most neutral and balanced. I understand that Tim Smith and NightSky prefer Tim Smith's most recent version. I am certain that editors will understand that I am not trying to make a pre-emptive partisan move here. If Tim Smith or NightSky wish to change to their preferred version, I will not object, but I continue to believe that Tim Smith's version is likely to produce avoidable disagreement, and does in fact contain some content problems, whereas NightSky's is virtually impregnable to objection and has the capacity to achieve a workable consensus. These arguments are explained in the above sequence of comments. I have also changed the title of the section, as per consensus. ] 21:44, 27 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I have reverted the change by user 151.151.21.99 (aka 151.151.21.101, and similar numbers). I have a number of points to make in relation to the change made by 151.151.21.99, including the following: | |||
:*The justification given for the change in the edit summary was that he was removing an "ambiguous" phrase. I do not believe the phrase "whose activities include promoting intelligent design" is in any way ambiguous. It is a clear and explicit statement. If the user wishes to argue that the statement is somehow false, and can make the case, I request that they do so. | |||
:*The change which the user made followed 1 hour after a change which I introduced to the paragraph. My change was the outcome of a long series of exchanges over several days between several users, including NightSky, Tim Smith, FeloniousMonk and myself. These exchanges were ongoing, extensive, reasoned, and polite. User 151.151.21.99 was asked on a previous occasion not to introduce controversial changes without discussing them on the talk page. It has been pointed out on this page previously that making changes without discussion has proven a disruptive and unproductive form of editing. Furthermore, it is clear that 151.151.21.99 either did not read, or utterly ignored, the ongoing discussions about this paragraph. The change I introduced was extensively explained, referring to the ongoing series of exchanges between myself and other users. If the user read this exchange, they would have seen that I was arguing with all parties for the need to achieve a viable compromise. | |||
:*The previous two edits by this user, and , both consisted of restoring quotations which it was repeatedly pointed out to the user had been corrupted and thus were no longer accurate quotations. The user ignored this and also ignored all discussion of whether the quote should be restored. | |||
:*When this user was previously criticised for failing to adequately justify changes, and for totally ignoring ongoing discussions, his only response was the following comment: "The only souce of disruption here is the use this article by Langan's cronies to continue Langan's campaign of spin and self promotion. You're creation of this section dedicated to a personal attack is evidence of their disruptive nature." The change this user has now introduced is the first we have heard from him or her since this comment was made. | |||
:*I politely ask this user, and all users, not to make controversial changes without adequate discussion, given the ongoing difficulty with this entry. I remind all users that ] requires that biographies of living persons be edited sensitively, avoiding controversy wherever possible. | |||
:I believe progress on this entry has been made, not just in terms of the quality of the entry, but in terms of the understanding by all users of the need for discussion and agreement, and of the need to adhere properly to Misplaced Pages policies. I urge ''all'' users to continue this forward progression, and not to permit disruption to inflame a difficult situation. ] 02:35, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Thanks for your constructive encouragement and participation, FNMF. | |||
::The wording in is "which promotes intelligent design", and that's what my version says. However, for neutrality and balance, my version also mentions ISCID's stated purpose. Remember that we have ISCID's Managing Director (and cofounder) that its focus is to be "a society for the exchange (even cross-fertilization) of ideas on complex systems rather than the biased promotion of an idea." You point out that ] has its own article, at which these arguments can take place. But at that article, the arguments which have ''already'' taken place have yielded an introduction which says ''both'' that the organization promotes ID and that its stated purpose is to investigate complex systems using information- and design-theoretic concepts. I agree with keeping our claims here concise, but if we go beyond | |||
:::Langan is a fellow of the ] (ISCID). | |||
::by adding that the society promotes ID, then I think neutrality demands that we note its stated purpose as well. I don't see it as just "marketing hype": the society's output is not exclusively ID. For example, their journal, which requires that submitted articles be "relevant to the study of complex systems", devoted an to ]. with philosopher ] is about consciousness, not ID. I don't deny that ID plays a significant role in the society's activities (they hosted a conference on it, after all), but I think neutrality is best served here by acknowledging that they present themselves within a larger context, even if only as a "stated" purpose. | |||
::It's also true, as NightSky noticed, that the characterization of ''Uncommon Dissent''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s contributors as "intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows" is unsourced. We have a that eight of the fifteen are ISCID fellows, but not that all the rest are ID proponents. My version avoids that problem by replacing the description of the contributors with a (brief) description of the book, which I think is more relevant here. Possibly we could omit even that, and just expand the title, making the ID connection explicit via Dembski: | |||
:::In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to ''Uncommon Dissent: Intellectuals Who Find Darwinism Unconvincing'', an essay collection edited by ISCID cofounder and leading intelligent design proponent William Dembski. | |||
::What do you think? ] 04:58, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Tim, you make a good case for each of your points. I don't think the problem lies with your arguments but with what is achievable. As you can see, what ''I'' thought was the most neutral paragraph was immediately changed by an anonymous user, and there are now two or three editors (depending on how you count them) who may well be prepared to continue editing the paragraph in a divisive way. Your argument that stating that ISCID promotes ID should be balanced by a statement about its aims seems fair, and you give some good evidence. As I've indicated, I'm prepared to support your position, but the question is whether you can achieve a consensus with it. Perhaps the arguments you make will make it more supportable. The problem is that certain editors refuse to discuss what they are prepared to accept, or do so haphazardly, making it very unpredictable how the editing will unfold. The threat is interminability, an interminable edit war replaying the argument at ISCID. That's the real reason I didn't want to go too far pursuing a turn of phrase that seemed to me likely to encourage further dispute. But as I said, perhaps your arguments will make your version ''more'' acceptable to all parties than seemed to me likely. I'm just not prepared to spend too much time arguing this particular point, given that I'm not convinced the distinctions are that crucial, since a reader can just click the ISCID link if they want to. ] 05:15, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
== Quotes == | |||
Please take care to provide accurate quotes that are not not taken out of context and illustrate the intended points. This is true for all Misplaced Pages articles. Please discuss controversial edits involving quotes on the talk page first. --] 18:01, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:That would, of course, refer to removing the quotes as well. What precisely is your problem with the quote? I'll await an answer, and if I'm not happy with it, quite frankly, I'm going to restore the quote. I can see no policy that it violates. ] 18:44, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:placeholder: <nowiki><ref></nowiki>From , Christopher Langan, 2003 (accessed 9 March 2007) :<blockquote>The concept of teleology remains alive nonetheless, having recently been granted a scientific reprieve in the form of Intelligent Design theory. "ID theory" holds that the complexity of biological systems implies the involvement of empirically detectable intelligent causes in nature. Although the roots of ID theory can be traced back to theological arguments from design, Langan holds that it is explicitly scientific rather than theological in character, and has thus been presented on the same basis as any other scientific hypothesis awaiting scientific confirmation.<br>Rather than confining itself to theological or teleological causation, Langan's interpretation of ID theory allows for any kind of intelligent designer – a human being, an artificial intelligence, even sentient aliens. This reflects the idea that intelligence is a generic quality which leaves a signature identifiable by techniques already heavily employed in such fields as cryptography, anthropology, forensics and computer science. </blockquote><nowiki></ref></nowiki> <small>—The preceding ] comment was added by ] (] • ]) 18:46, 22 March 2007 (UTC).</small><!-- HagermanBot Auto-Unsigned --> | |||
::For problems with the quote, see my and FNMF's comments at the bottom of ]. ] 19:10, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:FNMF? Asmodeus in sheep's clothing? No, that argument carries no weight. Also, the editors on this page seem not to put much credence in your views either. I'm restoring the quote. ] 19:28, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::There's no shortage of Langan meat puppets at this article. ] 20:44, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::To reiterate, the problems with the "quote" are that it (1) does not support the claim for which it is cited, (2) is not ''needed'' to support the claim for which it is cited, because that claim is already supported by another citation, and (3) is not even an intact quote, having been corrupted with phrases not present in the original. For details, see the link I posted above. Jim62sch, after first demanding to know NightSky's problem with the "quote" despite the fact that the problems had already been explained on the talk page, has now simply dismissed those problems and , restoring the "quote", corrupt phrases and all. Jim62sch, please act thoughtfully and engage in constructive discussion. ] 20:58, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::The (corrected) quote supports the claim (not presently made in the article) that CML (falsely) believes ID to be a "scientific theory". That claim ''should'' be in the article. — ] | ] 21:08, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I have previously tried to clarify what Langan means in calling ID a scientific theory. Please see the extensive comments I made analysing the quote. I will reprint them here if you prefer. ''He is not making any claim about ID whatsoever''. He is reporting the claim ID makes for itself. This is the whole point of ID theory, to claim (unlike creationism, which sticks to theology) to be able to prove the case for a designer scientifically. Langan is claiming nothing in this quote. Let me explain it this way. Physicist Fred Hoyle argued that the Big Bang Theory was wrong, and instead proposed a Steady State Theory. At the time he had no evidence to prove his theory, but it was still a scientific theory in the sense that he ''presented'' it as a theory which needed to be either confirmed or denied by scientific method and investigation. Hoyle's theory was ''not'' a scientific theory in the sense editors are using here, because scientific method and investigation failed to confirm any of its details. Langan is making this point about ID, that every single person who has presented an ID theory is claiming that it is scientific in the sense that they are claiming that it is possible to scientifically prove there must be a designer. This is the entire reason that ID is controversial and attacked by scientists. ''Langan is not saying that the ID is scientifically true.'' I have explained this multiple times, and it has been supported by several editors, Not one argument has been made against this interpretation. Until any evidence can be presented to think otherwise, this matter should be considered closed. Jim62sch, your refusal to examine or discuss any arguments in relation to this seriously affects your right to make edits. And your repeated claim that I am Asmodeus or Langan is false, as I have already told you. Please stop behaving destructively in relation to this entry, when progress toward a reasonable outcome is presently being made. ] 21:59, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
For those of you who seem to have missed it, here again is my analysis of the quotation in question: | |||
:*"The concept of teleology remains alive nonetheless, having recently been granted a scientific reprieve in the form of Intelligent Design theory." But this statement seems to be stating only that a concept (teleology) that had gone out of fashion, has now reappeared. He is not, in this quotation at least, claiming that the concept of teleology has therefore been proven scientifically, only that it has been asserted. | |||
:*"Although the roots of ID theory can be traced back to theological arguments from design, it is explicitly scientific rather than theological in character, and has thus been presented on the same basis as any other scientific hypothesis awaiting scientific confirmation." This quotation is ''not'' stating that ID theory is a scientifically verified theory. What he means is that it is scientific in character, purely in the sense that ID proponents are trying to shift the theological debate to scientific grounds. This is after all why ID is so controversial. This is why he states that it "has thus been presented on the same basis as any other scientific hypothesis." He means: this is how ID proponents present their theory, that is, as scientific. The addition of the corrupt phrase "Langan holds that" before the phrase "it is explicitly scientific" is therefore ''both misleading and false''. It is ''not'' that Langan holds that ID is an example of good science or proven science or science at all. Rather, he merely means that, as a theory, ID has been presented ''by its proponents'' as scientific, and as subject to scientific verification. | |||
:*"Rather than confining itself to theological or teleological causation, ID theory allows for any kind of intelligent designer – a human being, an artificial intelligence, even sentient aliens." This sentence argues that proponents of ID theory do not specifically argue that God is the designer, but try to claim their scientific status by refraining from presuming what kind of intelligence is the designer, simply that there must be an intelligence. The corrupt phrase which has been introduced into this sentence argues that this is merely Langan's dubious interpretation of ID theory. In fact, of course, it is definitional of ID that they shirk the name of God in favour of the name of "intelligent design," the meaning of which is left unspecified. It may well be the case that ID is really just a Trojan horse to reintroduce theological notions into science. Nevertheless, Langan's sentence here (and the following one) are simply describing the specific character of ID theory as opposed to creationism. He is not taking sides on evolution versus design, nor on creationism versus intelligent design. He is simply explaining the facts of the situation. It may be the case that Langan believes in notions of teleology and in notions of non-human intelligence present in the universe, but he does not pursue such arguments in the quotation under discussion. Nor would this make him a proponent of ID, given that the CTMU is explicitly described as not being a scientific theory. It is for reasons such as these that Langan has explicitly stated that the CTMU is not a species of ID theory. ] 22:10, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::ID, ''as'' a scientific theory, is not self-consistent. There may be some philosophical or meta-scientific theories in which consistency is unnecessary, but ID doesn't fall into either of those categories. I suppose you ''could'' say it's a scientific theory, but there is no possible evidence which fails to falsify it. — ] | ] 22:22, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Your opinion about whether ID theory is self-consistent is not relevant to what Langan is saying in the quotation. Again, he is not defending ID theory, nor is he presenting a viewpoint on ID theory. He is commenting about how ID theory is ''presented'' by its proponents. Whether you believe all evidence points toward the falsity of the theory does not change that the proponents of the theory are claiming to be presenting a scientific hypothesis. And again, I should make clear, I myself am not in any way a proponent of ID theory. ] 22:39, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::By way of further clarification, I refer to your first sentence: "ID, ''as'' a scientific theory, is not self-consistent." This use of "as," "as a scientific theory," is exactly what Langan means too. When you say "as a scientific theory," obviously you do not mean a scientifically ''proven'' theory, you just mean as a theory which is presented as scientific, you believe it is not self-consistent. This is exactly what Langan means when he speaks of ID ''as'' a scientific theory, not that it is true (or false), but that ID theory makes the claim that its theories are testable scientifically. You are saying those theories will fail that test. Langan is unconcerned in this quotation with the question of whether these theories fail the ''test'' of science, only that they make the ''claim'' of science. I hope this clears up the question. ] 22:47, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
== User 151.151.21.101 == | |||
User 151.151.21.101 has now revealed a clear intention to disrupt the editing of this article, to ignore all arguments, to make edits without any attempt at adequate justification, to ignore Misplaced Pages policy, and to presume bad faith on the part of other editors. Until such time as this user demonstrates a different intention, I believe all editors are justified in ignoring contributions coming from this user, and justified in reverting disruptive edits by this user. ] 22:19, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Funny, I was about to say that about you. You're approaching making yourself subject to the ArbCom decision which banned ] and ] from the article. | |||
:Consider yourself warned. — ] | ] 22:22, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Cool -- a warning war! --] 22:32, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::I have done ''nothing'' other than argue my case. These arguments have been supported by other editors. But these arguments are utterly ignored by users who edit the article without even attempting to justify their arguments. You have given no grounds for any warning. Making threats without grounds is simply intimidation. ] 22:35, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::You have added favorable (but questionably sourced) material and removed unfavorable material against clear consensus. I don't know whether that's sufficient to put you under sanctions, but I'm certainly considering going to the ArbCom for comment. — ] | ] 22:54, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::I think a review of my edits will show I have added or removed almost nothing. I have argued extensively about certain questions, and the answers to some of those questions have, I believe, become clearer as a result. Other editors have supported by arguments, and the article has improved as a result. I am happy to have my contributions scrutinised by whomever you like. ] 23:55, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:The only souce of disruption here is the use this article by Langan's cronies to continue Langan's campaign of spin and self promotion. You're creation of this section dedicated to a personal attack is evidence of their disruptive nature. ] 23:31, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I have not created a section devoted to a "personal attack." I have given five separate reasons why your editing is a problem, and any user who disagrees is welcome to provide evidence that these reasons are invalid. I hope that in the future your edits will be measured, thoughtful, and constructive, but at the present moment I believe my 5 reasons are valid. ] 23:55, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
== Perfect SAT score == | |||
I am critical of the wording and skeptical of the claim that he scored a 1600. These scores are private, and the only proof could come from Langon himself. Also, the ] article notes (but uncited) that in some years, it was ''impossible'' to get a 1600. <s>Langdon</s> Langan would have taken it around 1973? The citation comes from the reporter's voiceover from the 20/20 special. The reporter provides no evidence. Does this meet the WP:ATT guidelines? --] 22:28, 22 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Does what meet ATT? The SAT score, if not documented, has to go. ] 12:18, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::The 20/20 article is narrated by a reporter who claims that Langan scored the 1600. 20/20 is a secondary source used throughout wikipedia. My question is: Is there anyway someone could independently verify this score? If not, then is this statement attributable, even though it is cited by a secondary source? --] 15:19, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Did he state it unequivocally, or did he say "it is reported"? There's no way to verify, I'm assuming Langan made the claim. ] 00:01, 24 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
==Autodidact== | |||
Re: (autodidact is not the same as self-taught...) Uh, yes, it is. Greek: auto = self, didaktikos = taught. ] 12:18, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Well, technically, Gretab is correct. One can be self-taught without being an autodidact. (This time, I didn't rely on Wiktionary) Autodidact refers to an ''approach'' to learning. I might be self-taught to play video games, but that doesn't mean I can claim to be "self-taught". Based on the comments I saw in the rest of the article, and from Langan's autobigraphical statements, autodidact appears to be a more precise term than merely "self taught". --] 15:17, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Have a source for the claim that one can be self-taught without being an autodidact? Because I have sources that says both you and Gretab are wrong: | |||
::*'''Autodiact: A self-taught person.''' The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition | |||
::*'''Autodiact: A person who has taught himself''' WordNet 2.1, © 2005 Princeton University | |||
::*'''Autodiact: A person who has learned a subject without the benefit of a teacher or formal education; a self-taught person.''' Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) | |||
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, | |||
::To avoid attempts to redfine "autodiact" to cast Langan in a different light, we must stick to a verifiable definition like the ones at . ] 22:52, 23 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
It amazes me that the thread go this long. Shame etymology isn't taught in school these days. ] 00:09, 24 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Or epistemology. Or logic. We can thank Dewey and the Pragmatists for that. But I digress. | |||
:While an autodidact (notice the second 'd') ''is defined'' as a self-taught person, it is not necessarily the case the reverse is true. | |||
:But we are also talking about connotation and a quirk about English grammar. When you say a person "is self-taught", because ''taught'' is in the past tense, it gives the impression of being in the past. It is also ambiguous, as people are likely to say/think/ask, "self-taught in what?" But if you say a person ''is'' an autodidact, it maintains the present tense and does not suggest when the self-teaching occurred. It also implies a general sense of being self-taught. For instance, I taught myself how to program computers. But I don't go around claiming I'm an autodidact. With Langdon, if you say he is "self-taught" and mention his IQ and status as a bouncer, well, that hardly gives a meaningful impression. | |||
:For that reason it's as I stated earlier -- an approach to learning. Langan is ''generally'' self-taught (or something like that), but more critically, I think, his attitude seems to be "why should I bother learning from someone who is my intellectual inferior". That's the ''impression'' I got from the video interview. | |||
:Having said that, I assume someone else did call him an autodidact, right? Because if not, then the whole thing is OR. | |||
:--] 01:05, 24 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
: | |||
<font size = 1>Vandalism removed</font> ] 10:56, 24 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Otheus, I think you're getting carried away, and trying to use shades of meaning (semantics) that are non-existant. It's irrelevant whether someone else called him an autodidact when we're using true synonyms (and they are a rarity). Note this sentence, "Langan is ''author'' of the Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe..."<nowiki></nowiki>. Did anyone actually call him the author? Would it matter if we said author, designer, developer, creator or inventor? The semantic value of the words would be equivalent in this case. | |||
::BTW, in teaching yourself how to program computer, you were engaged in autodidacticism. Maybe your next challenge should be linguistics -- I suggest ], ] and the ] at as starters. Should you wander by my user page, you'll not varying degrees of proficience in 14 languages, 12 of which were self-taught. Thus, I have every right to claim that I am an autudidact in linguistics/languages. ] 11:19, 24 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I hate to reply-n-run, but I need to go on wikibreak to concentrate on real life for a few days. I actually fully intend on investing time on linguistics. | |||
:Perhaps I am getting "carried away". But the shades here are existent: There's a difference whether you label someone in the lead as an autodidact versus "a self-taught person". Whether the difference here applies or not depends, I think, on the source for this label. Maybe someone else can comment on whether Langan should even be described as "self-taught". | |||
:And yes, we engaged in autodidactism. But in both cases, we qualified that with "in computers" or "in languages". Because Langan actually went and attended school, I'm don't think we can call him an autodidact. By contrast, here in Austria, there was a girl who was kidnapped when she was 9 or 10. They found her 7+ years later. Upon her release, she appeared to be ''more'' educated than the typical 17 year old. I think it can be said, truly, ''she'' is an autodidact. | |||
:Finally, you're right -- true synonyms are a rarity. However, "self-taught" is an adjective, whereas "autodidact" is a noun. These aren't synonyms. --] 09:59, 26 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I can't find any media source calling Langan an "autodidact". ''Uncommon Dissent''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s "Contributors" section labels him an "independent researcher and reality theorist", and introduces him as a "reality theorist and researcher". How about: | |||
:::Christopher Michael Langan (born c. 1957) is an American independent researcher whose IQ was reported by ''20/20'' and other media sources to have been measured at around 195. | |||
::] 00:52, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::I think autodidact is ok, and so is independent researcher. Perhaps "Independent researcher" should appear in the infobox? --] 12:48, 3 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I actually favor removal of the infobox; I think it clutters the article while adding little of value. "Independent researcher" might be better than "autodidact", since ''Uncommon Dissent'' uses the former, but no source, that I can find, uses the latter. ] 14:19, 6 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::Dude, as the sources and the article already makes clear he's self taught; an ''''. Replacing autodidact with "Independent researcher" is pure ]. ] 21:59, 6 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
"Christopher Michael Langan (born c. 1957) is an American autodidact whose IQ was reported by 20/20 and other media sources to have been measured at around 195." | |||
Anyone who's read a newspaper knows that ''good writers don't use big words simply to appear intelligent''. Unless you're writing for a "smart" audience, you shouldn't use them. No one cares that you have a big vocabulary; vocabulary size is useless in the real world anyway, even if it's weakly correlated with success. Get a life. ] 19:16, 31 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:So much for the idea that the purpose of an encyclopedia is to educate its readers... The term 'autodidact' is linked to the ] article for anyone who bothers to read the article and is not familiar with the term. Heaven forbid a Misplaced Pages user learn a new word... ] 02:49, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:: FeloniousMonk, why don't journalists use high-level words? Why don't writers of real encyclopedias? All using "self-taught intellectual" instead of "autodidact" does is make the article less frustrating for most people to read. ] 03:09, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::What have you been reading? , , . ] 22:07, 6 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Bulldog123, there are a couple of problems with "self-taught intellectual"; namely, intellectual is sort of POV here, and usually applies to someone with far more acceptance as such than Langan has yet to receive. "Self-taught" would be fine, but insufficient, since we're all sort of self-taught on things and to some degree. So "autodidact" seems to best sum up the consensus on our understanding of Langan's approach to learning. Plus, the term is linked to -- it's not like people reading Misplaced Pages don't know how to click on a link to find out what a word means. --] 22:50, 6 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
This reminds me of the nagging that got removed from the ] page in favour of "irritable." Misplaced Pages is not a newspaper, it's an encyclopedia. ] ] 00:00, 2 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
== Intelligent Design section == | |||
Removed "fellow" from the phrase "fellow intelligent design proponents" per WP:BLP and WP:OR as there seems to be controversy. Also removed the category "ID advocates" as this has been disputed. More work should be done on that section to provide balance. --] 18:10, 24 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
From William Dembski, :''David Chiu is a design theorist. '''As a fellow of the International Society for Complexity, Information, and Design''' (see http://www.iscid.org/fellows.php) '''is a card-carrying member of the ID movement'''.'' If the head of ISCID uses ISCID membership to characterise someone as a "card-carrying member of the ID movement", I think it's safe to describe an ISCID fellow as an ID proponent. If both the pro-ID and anti-ID sides agree on this, I'd say it's a pretty safe statement. ] 04:34, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I strongly contest the use of this "evidence" that Langan is an advocate of intelligent design, for the following reasons: | |||
:*Firstly, and most importantly, ''it is not about Langan''. It is about someone else entirely. | |||
:*Dembski is clearly a partisan commentator. Guettarda argues that if the pro-ID Dembski and the anti-ID editors of this entry both think someone is an ID advocate, then he is. This is a false conclusion. The fact that Dembski writes "As a fellow of the ISCID, such and such is a card-carrying member of the ID movement," does ''not'' make it correct to infer that ISCID fellowship equals ID advocate. Dembski is involved in a pro-ID political campaign, so no doubt wants to claim people as pro-ID. | |||
:*There are more than just two "sides." What would be really interesting was if someone who was not a member of either of these sides supported the claim. That is, is there a non-partisan secondary source that states that Langan is an advocate of ID? So far, no such source has been found. | |||
:*Even Dembski is not cited here claiming Langan is pro-ID. So it is not true to say that "both sides" agree that Langan is pro-ID | |||
:*The fact that an anti-Langan editor is forced to resort to this kind of "evidence" is itself a further indication of how little actual evidence there is that Langan is an advocate of ID. | |||
:*''Not one'' citation has been provided from a secondary source stating that Langan is an advocate of ID. | |||
:*''Not one'' citation has been provided from Langan stating that he is an advocate of ID. | |||
:*Substantial evidence and argument has been provided that Langan is not an advocate of ID, and that anti-Langan editors have persistently misunderstood the nature of Langan's position. None of this evidence and argument has been refuted, or even discussed, by anti-Langan editors. | |||
:And I note as well the continuing trend of anti-Langan editors to edit the entry, then make a comment on the talk page for possible discussion, rather than discussing the matter and seeing if there is agreement. That is if they leave a comment at all. This is clearly poor form in an entry that is obviously contested and controversial. Some people have been blocked for less. ] 05:42, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::To begin with, since Dembski is in charge of ISCID, he should know what appointing an ISCID Fellow means. We have a clear statement that being an ISCID Fellow means being a "card-carrying member of the ID movement". We have Brauer et al., saying the same thing. When Dembski and ] say the same thing, I'd say it's reasonable to characterise ISCID that way. | |||
::Obviously, that's ancilliary evidence. The primary source is Langan himself - the CTMU papers, the UD book chapter. So - Langan is a person who argues in favour of ID and is a fellow of an organisation of "card-carrying member of the ID movement". He presents papers at ID conferences. He has not said anything which puts him outside of the ID core. So, someone who writes in favour of ID, presents papers at ID conferences, and is a fellow of an organisation of "card-carrying member of the ID movement" should not be described as an ID proponent on ''what'' grounds? ] 07:17, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::I have given my reasons why I find that evidence insufficient. You argue that the primary source is Langan himself. OK, I would like to hear the arguments based on statements from this primary source that he is an advocate of ID. Because I don't believe he is one, based on the evidence I have seen. ] 07:25, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I honestly believe, and I've said this before, that there is a way of resolving this question. And the reason I believe it is because I believe that there has been a big misunderstanding about who Christopher Michael Langan is, and what he stands for. I would like to make two points. | |||
::::*To be an advocate of something means to advocate for it. That is, it means to argue for it publicly. (One ''could'' be a private advocate around the dinner table, I suppose, but to argue this in an encyclopaedia would need very good evidence.) So, if somebody is an advocate, there should be clear evidence that he advocates the thing of which he is an advocate. Being an advocate means something different from, and something more than, being a member of an organisation. If it has been so difficult to find the clear evidence Langan advocates ID, that should give editors pause for thought, even those editors ill-disposed to the man. | |||
::::*I believe the reason this evidence has been so difficult to locate is because Langan is not an advocate of ID. He is just not an advocatory kind of guy, if I may be permitted to put it like that. He is a very individual, probably very self-preoccupied sort of person. Contrary to how he has been presented, my impression is that he is anything but a self-promoter. He certainly is a guy who seems confident he is right about what he thinks, and would like people to listen to him. But that is not the same thing as being a self-promoter. More importantly, he comes across as somebody who is not at all interested in joining political movements, and is, in general, not a "joiner" of any kind. I truly believe that, as a guy totally outside academia, he was happy to receive the offer to speak at the ID conference, and could see grounds whereby what he had to say pertained to the interests of ID proponents. And the ID proponents, for their part, and as anti-ID people must surely recognise, are happy to accept into their fold anybody who seems like they could help the cause. So it was, if you like, a man and a movement taking mutual advantage of each other. Additionally, and as I have argued many times now, Langan's CTMU is disqualified from being a species of ID theory, because it explicitly disavows scientific proof, the very opposite of ID theory, which constantly tries to claim scientific testability. Langan, I honestly believe, is just not the kind of guy he has been taken for by anti-ID editors. And that is probably why the evidence just does not seem to be there. ] 08:07, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::In other words, the reason I believe the editing of this entry should be a solvable problem is this: it is not like the dispute between pro-evolution and pro-ID editors on entries such as "evolution" or "intelligent design." Those disputes are between two groups of people with different understandings of the world, fighting over every inch of territory in the conviction they are right. In this case, the dispute is between people who are arguing about what kind of guy a guy is, about what ''his'' understanding of the world is, not whether that understanding is right. The dispute is between the people who are convinced he is an overt or cryptic advocate of ID, and the people who remain unconvinced of this. The distance between these groups seems far, but that is because, I believe, the anti-Langanites are seeing the battleground of this entry as a microcosm of the battle over intelligent design. But its not a microcosm of the intelligent design entry. Its really just a debate about how to be fair and accurate to an unusual guy with some unusual ideas, who for one reason or another got mixed up with some pro-ID people. This is not to say there is ''no connection'' between Langan and ID. But the connection is not easy to pin down, and certainly doesn't seem to amount to advocacy. It is because this connection is so difficult to pin down that editors should stop trying to prove that Langan advocates ID, and be happy just to point out the associations there have been between them. I cannot stop editors from taking my argument as a "rant," but I believe that to any objective observer my contributions are made in the very best of faith, according to the highest ideals of Misplaced Pages, and in the most positive spirit. Not only that, they're right! ] 08:38, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::Lastly, I would like to thank user Guettarda for reverting his own edit, pending discussion. I take that as an act of good faith and good will. ] 08:42, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:From what I've seen, I'd think that calling Langan an 'ID advocate' or an 'Evolution advocate' would be oversimplifying. He's promoting a sort of 'have your cake and eat it too' philosophy... Evolution and ID as one, with a heavy dose of ] / ] duality... the universe dreaming itself into existence as an exercise in self-realization. Living creatures are evolving, but that process of evolution is guided by a universal intelligence, of which we humans are both part originator and part outcome... in short, he seems to be saying 'everybody is right'. Which IMO seems very likely a 'conclusion' that preceded the logic cited as establishing it. You could say that he supports ID. You could also say that he supports evolution. But neither would be precisely accurate - as he has redefined both to essentially be synonymous. --] 14:32, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Thanks for this information, Guettarda. Dembski's rebuttal is quite a long document, can you tell me a page number or section for the "card-carrying" quote? It seems a bit presumptuous on Dembski's part and I was interested in reading the passage in context. In any case, I'd have to agree with FNMF and CBD that Langan has been very careful in his writings to present a balanced view of the debate (as it relates to the CTMU) and not position himself on one side or the other. I don't think we are in a position to infer, from his publication in ID venues, anything more than his interest in getting a wider audience for his work. Unless we can find some reliable report that Langan advocates ID or reliable account of advocacy behavior, we should just present the facts that we know regarding his fellowship and publications. --] 14:43, 25 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Just to point out something about the original post, isn't synthesizing two sources (i.e. Langan is a member and some other guy who is a member is a member of the ID movement) a horrible example of exactly what why we're supposed to avoid original research? Unless someone actually said Langan was a member of the ID movement, I'd have a very hard time swallowing that leap. ] <sup>]</sup> 03:52, 27 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::No, not really. He is an ISCID Fellow...which ''means'' he is an ID proponent. ISCID exists to promote ID. That's common knowledge, it was supported by a citation. Spurious opposition was raised here. I simply quoted ''the head of ISCID'' explaining what ISCID is. If you are part of the leadership of the ACLU, and based on that someone says that you are a supporter of civil liberties, is that original research? All the citation from Dembski did was provide ''another'' citation to explain what it meant to be an ISCID Fellow. ] 04:15, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::One could be part of the leadership of the ACLU for reasons other than to support civil liberties - a CIA plant, or it was the highest paying job you could get, or a political stepping stone. You might as well claim that just because some is a minister or priest that they are a proponet of ... well name it. Anything you name is original research because different people do things for diferent reasons. ] 07:20, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::"If you are part of the leadership of the ACLU, and based on that someone says that you are a supporter of civil liberties, is that original research?" -- Yes: "Original research (OR) is a term used in Misplaced Pages to refer to unpublished facts, arguments, concepts, statements, or theories, or any unpublished analysis or synthesis of published material, which appears to advance a position". -- ] 11:59, 31 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
==ISCID== | |||
For those contributors here who insist on implying that ] (ISCID) is engaged in activities other than furthering intelligent design arguments by insisting on the phrase "'' a professional society whose activities include promoting intelligent design''" over simply "''a professional society promoting intelligent design''" I have a question and a challenge for you: 1) Do you have a non-partisan secondary source that says ISCID does things other than engage in activities that promote ID? 2) Name one activity they do (no need for a source) that does not further ID. Insisting on implying that they are through the use of ambiguous phrasing is likely to be seen as not neutral since ID proponents have a well established practice of dissembling on what exactly it is they are promoting. Relying on an organization's own partisan rhetoric for a simple description of that organization simply will not pass NPOV muster. ] 04:03, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:As I said above, the head of ISCID has characterised it as an ID society. Of course, it probably also serves coffee and cookies at seminars... ] 04:20, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
User Guettarda has just introduced a quotation into the footnote based on the statement from Dembski cited above about being a "card-carrying supporter of ID." The way in which Guettarda has used this quote is clearly a manipulation if not indeed a distortion. I note that Guettarda has not responded to the multiple arguments I made against the use of the quote. The use of the quotation in the form in which Guettarda has inserted it shows clear bias and is obviously unacceptable. The quotation should be removed. ] 05:36, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Here is a link to Langan's . Maybe we should include it in the article? It seems to give a good idea of where Langan's focus and interests lie. Here's of an open discussion that could not be characterized as "promoting intelligent design". There are as well. There is an active at ISCID with a wide range of topics. Characterizing ISCID as a group solely dedicated to "promoting" intelligent design does not seem to be supported. In any event, the purpose of ISCID needs not to be debated, or even declared, in this bio. The reader can visit Misplaced Pages's article on ] or the if they want to learn more about ISCID. --] 11:12, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
I have restored the references. One editor's refusal to be civil is not a rationale for removing cited content. ] 12:18, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:As a compromise, and in the interest of consistency, I brought the intro to this section in line with the article on ]. The citations and presentation should not go beyond what is presented in the ISCID article. In fact, I don't think discussion of the nature of ISCID should be contained in this bio, but in the spirit of compromise, I have made this edit. --] 12:57, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
The ISCID website has the tag line "retraining the scientific imagination to see purpose in nature". Any claim that ISCID is ''not'' "a professional society promoting intelligent design" is absurd and false, whether or not they might sometimes do other things (like serve cookies, or have a discussion that doesn't explicitly promote intelligent design). And inserting weaselly words like "their activities include" is obfuscatory, obscuring the raison d'etre of the society. -- ] 11:27, 31 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
== Original Research == | |||
In the following sentence, the phrase ''a collection of essays by intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows'' is original research as far as I can tell. (I think this has already been mentioned somewhere on this page, but I can't find it.) | |||
:"In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to the book Uncommon Dissent, a collection of essays by intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows edited by William Dembski." | |||
Suggestions for wording this phrase in such a way as to not violate WP:OR? --] 13:12, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:NightSky and I mentioned it in ]. I've suggested simply expanding the title of the book and conveying the ISCID and ID connections via Dembski: | |||
:{{quotation|In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to '']'', an essay collection edited by ISCID cofounder and leading intelligent design proponent ].}} | |||
:What do you think? ] 19:11, 28 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::It's better, but isn't it ID heavy? Either qualifier alone (ISCID cofounder ''or'' leading intelligent design proponent) would seem like overkill enough. --] 02:14, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Just "ISCID cofounder" is fine with me. I do think it relevant, given Langan's involvement with both the book and the society, to note that the book's editor is also among the society's founders. ] 19:59, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::The proposed sentence glosses over the fact that 8 of the 15 people contributing to Uncommon Dissent verifiably belong to the recognized leading organization of the ID movement: ] 17:04, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::The background of the contributors is more relevant to the article on '']'' itself. More important here, I think, are the book's full title and editor. My proposal does preserve the ISCID and ID connections through Dembski. ] 19:59, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:There's no original research: As noted at the ] article and other ID articles 8 of the 15 people contributing to Uncommon Dissent, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], are fellows of the ] and its ], the leaders of the ID movement. It's an easily verified fact, do your research: ] 17:04, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::The characterization in question is "intelligent design proponents and ISCID fellows". Eight of the fifteen contributors are ISCID fellows; that's . However, that ''every contributor'' is either an ID proponent or an ISCID fellow is not sourced. Additionally, the background of the contributors can be covered at '']''. More relevant to this article, I think, are the book's full title and editor. ] 19:59, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::This is Langan's bio. It should therefore include only information that is relevant to Langan and his ideas. Including irrelevant information makes it appear biographically relevant, and thus misinforms the reader. Obviously, the affiliations of other contributors to Uncommon Dissent are not relevant to Langan and do not belong in his bio, unless you can show, without benefit of original research, that they have somehow influenced Langan or his ideas. In fact, there is no evidence that Langan was even aware of the affiliations of other contributors to this volume. Thus, inserting these affiliations would contitute original research. | |||
:::My preference is the following simple handling of this mention: "In 2004, Langan contributed a chapter to '']'', an essay collection edited by ]." | |||
:::However, in the interest of compromise, I will endorse Tim Smith's suggestion. --] 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I support the change by Honorable Citizen, for the reasons he has given. ] 00:24, 30 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::I reverted it because it ignores the evidence presented above that Uncommon Dissent is exclusively an ID book. We shouldn't be promoting the well documented ID viewpoint that seeks to use ambiguity to sneak ID in through books and lectures by not identifying them as promoting ID. ] 16:55, 30 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::Good point. LoC classifies the book as | |||
:::::*Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882- --Criticism and interpretation. | |||
:::::*Evolution (Biology)--Religious aspects. | |||
:::::*'''Intelligent design (Teleology)''' | |||
:::::*Creationism. | |||
:::::*Religion and science. | |||
:::::] 18:16, 30 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::Circular point. You're arguing that it is exclusively an ID book to support the point that Langan is supporting ID. Further, you did not actually provide evidence that this is ''exclusively'' an ID book. Finally, Guettarda rebuts your point by noting the classifications include other, non-ID aspects. Given that, your revert appears to be promoting POV, so I'm reverting.--] 01:05, 31 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::How so? ID is creationism, and it's a religious aspect of biology; obviously it's a topic in "religion and science", and it's a critique of Chuck. The LoC classification identifies the book as an ID book, the publisher identifies the book as an ID book... and, of course, you could figure that out if you read the book (sure, that would be OR, but far less so than your rejection of the publisher's description of the book). | |||
::::::The fact that the The Library of Congress classification identifies Uncommon Dissent as an ID book and the publisher identifies it as an ID book is ample justification and notable enough to describe it as such here, despite all the purposeful dissembling and furious arm-waving that it isn't going on here. What seems to be lost on some here is that the more they continue to publicly deny the obivous and work to obfuscate easily verifiable facts, the more their claims of working toward a neutral version and of not promoting Langan's views in the article start to ring hollow. Something to think about. ] 16:57, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
== CTMU section (2) == | |||
Since the ], FNMF has supported the inclusion of a section on the CTMU, and NightSky has said that maybe we can work on such a section here. The absence from this article of a CTMU section is in my opinion a glaring omission, and one I hope we can soon remedy. To summarize from the earlier discussion, the arguments for such a section include: | |||
1. The CTMU is a major part of Langan's notability, with the mainstream media giving it prominent, attention-getting placement. ''The Times'', for example, begins its article ("Einstein's brain, King Kong's body") with: | |||
<blockquote>Every age has its great thinkers: Plato looked at metaphysics, ethics, and politics; Descartes tried to rebuild human knowledge; Bertrand Russell gave us mathematical logic; from Stephen Hawking came ''A Brief History of Time''. Now there's Chris Langan, the brainy bouncer, with his Cognition-Theoretic Model of the Universe.</blockquote> | |||
''20/20'' uses the theory as a framing device: | |||
<blockquote>...I found arguably the smartest person in America in eastern Long Island. His name is Christopher Langan and he’s working on his masterpiece: a mathematical, philosophical manuscript, with a radical view of the universe.</blockquote> | |||
The header of the ''Popular Science'' article archived says: | |||
<blockquote>He's a working class guy with an IQ that's off the charts. What does he have to say about science? Everything -- a theory of everything, that is.</blockquote> | |||
2. The CTMU received far more attention in Langan's media coverage than did intelligent design, which already has a section in this article. ''20/20'', ''Popular Science'', ''The Times'', ''Newsday'', and ''Esquire'' all covered the CTMU, but said nothing about intelligent design. In fact, as far as I know, ''none'' of Langan's press coverage said anything about intelligent design. If ID merits a section here, the CTMU merits one ''a fortiori''. | |||
3. The CTMU, which was created in the mid-1980s and published in 1989/1990, long predates Langan's intelligent design connections, which date from 2002. As a purported philosophical "theory of everything", its scope goes well beyond biological evolution and intelligent design, encompassing questions of free will, consciousness, ethics, metaphysics, the origin of reality, philosophy of mind, and more. Currently, our discussion of the CTMU is largely confined to the "Intelligent design" section. To limit it to that context is imbalanced and misleading. | |||
4. At the CTMU AfD, the objection that deletion would be a disproportionate response was met with: "That isn't what we are trying to do. We want to move coverage of the topic into the article on Langan himself." ESkog, the AfD closing admin, explained his decision to delete in part by saying that the CTMU could be "covered completely" at the article on Langan, even offering to temporarily undelete the article so that it could be merged. To be adequately covered here, the topic needs at least a section. | |||
=== Draft === | |||
In view of these arguments and the comments from FNMF and NightSky, I've created a ] for inclusion in the article. It is intended to coexist with the "Intelligent design" section, which would continue to cover the CTMU's relationship to ID. I tried to present the material neutrally and verifiably, with frequent qualifiers (e.g. "Langan contends", "he argues", "claims Langan") and footnoted citations. Constructive feedback and suggestions for improvement are welcome. ] 23:22, 31 March 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I support this process started by Tim Smith. I also believe his draft is worthwhile. I agree with the reasons Tim has given for inclusion of the section. I reiterate that my support for this does not mean I agree with Mr Langan's ideas, but neither do I believe that disagreeing with Mr Langan's ideas should mean editors oppose inclusion of such a section. Despite all the problems with this entry, I continue to believe it is possible for the entry to achievable lasting and worthwhile stability, and I am hopeful that editors will support this process as one step toward this outcome. ] 03:37, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::This looks like a good draft for such a section. I am wondering if the last line in the first paragraph doesn't constitute OR. I think the sentence is factual and seems fine there, I am just wondering about policy. --] 13:09, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Wow, ever hear of ]? CTMU is a concept that has almost zero acceptance anywhere outside of the two Langans and a vanishingly small handful of MegaFoundation fellow travelers. It is the very definition of a "tiny-minority" described at WP:NPOV. The community has already once determined CTMU is not notable enough for its own article and that it be covered here, but (unsurprisingly) Tim Smith's proposed draft reads like one of Langan's promotions. | |||
::The more obvious problems with the proposed draft are 1) It implies that CTMU has gotten media coverage on its own accord ("Though the recipient of mass-media coverage") whereas in actuality it has gotten none on its own and it was Chris Langan who was being covered, and any coverage CTMU got was incidental to that. 2) It totally leaves out CTMU's relation to intelligent design. 3) CTMU's reception by the scientific community, which is to say, none/zero. Considering these glaring deficiencies, of the draft violates WP:NPOV and will never fly as written. ] 16:50, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::I do not understand the argument that CTMU is not notable enough to have a section, but the ''connection'' between CTMU and ID ''is'' notable enough to have a section. If the connection of one thing to another thing is worthy of discussion, that would seem to imply that the first thing is notable enough to warrant discussion. More than that, since some editors insist on the importance of the ID connection, ''fairness to the subject of the entry'' would seem to demand at least some effort to inform readers of what it is that is being connected to ID. FeloniousMonk's second point, that the section "totally leaves out CTMU's relation to intelligent design," seems to ignore the fact that an entire section about that relation already exists and will continue to exist. FeloniousMonk's first point does not seem to me to be a serious problem: I am not convinced the implication he perceives is there, and if it is, it is easily fixable through re-drafting. As for the third point, if FeloniousMonk or others can find reliable secondary sources for the scientific reaction to the CTMU, then they can certainly present these and re-draft accordingly. I also remind editors, again, that the CTMU does not claim to be a scientific theory. More generally, I do not accept that a section discussing the CTMU amounts to some kind of illegitimate "promotion" of Langan's ideas. I don't understand what the fear here really is. Again: if it's OK to conduct some kind of forensic investigation into the relation between CTMU and ID, surely fairness to the subject of the entry demands ''some'' discussion of the idea itself. Lastly, I feel it necessary to make the following point: if editors have hostile or negative feelings for the subject of an entry about a living person, then they are morally obliged to take all the more care not to violate ]. This means that they must take all the more care to edit with sensitivity, without bias or malice, and without introducing controversy. ] 19:22, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Additionally, FeloniousMonk refers to ] to argue that a section on the CTMU somehow violates that aspect of policy. But I would draw attention to the following paragraph from the policy on Undue Weight: | |||
::::"Minority views can receive attention on pages specifically devoted to them — ]. But on such pages, though a view may be spelled out in great detail, it must make appropriate reference to the majority viewpoint, and must not reflect an attempt to rewrite majority-view content strictly from the perspective of the minority view." | |||
:::This would certainly seem to legitimate the notion that Langan's ideas may be discussed in the entry on Langan. The appropriate place for the discussion of Langan's ideas is on the page devoted to Langan. Tim Smith's draft section is certainly not attempting to "rewrite majority-view content" from a minority perspective, merely describe Langan's ideas in a neutral way. Furthermore, according to the above paragraph, Langan's view may, indeed, be "spelled out in great detail," so long as reference to the majority viewpoint is not neglected. And, again, if editors wish to put other views on Langan's ideas, they are certainly welcome to do so, so long as they refer to reliable secondary sources. ] 19:36, 1 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::I now lean toward ''some'' mention of CTMU in this article, but the draft is — well, drafty; i.e., full of holes. Unless you wish to preface '''each sentence''' with "Langan claims", it's unsourced. — ] | ] 05:47, 2 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::Update: All but 3 sentences (and the questionable claim that the theory has mainstream coverage) do have that disclaimer. It's almost ready, although it's still not describing "Langan's ideas in a neutral way." — ] | ] 05:52, 2 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::I've made , clarifying that the CTMU appeared in conjunction with Langan and tweaking for neutrality. How does that look? ] 19:04, 2 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::That draft looks good, but I am wondering ... "Langan's work has not appeared in mainstream ]s." While this may be true, doesn't that statement constitute OR? I would say that this is pretty obvious, however it does actually require some research to verify since it has not been mentioned in a secondary source (or has it?). --] 13:00, 3 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::::I have removed that statement for lack of a source; we can restore it if one is found. I've also reworked the first sentence. What does everyone think about posting what we have? We can of course continue to improve it afterward. I think the article is long overdue for a section on this topic. ] 07:44, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::::I believe Tim Smith has done his best to incorporate the comments of other editors into his draft version. This being the case, and five days having elapsed, it now seems appropriate to paste the draft section into the entry itself. I recommend going ahead and posting. If editors have other criticisms or improvements, they can of course continue discussing these on the talk page, and these can be added as appropriate (as Tim already said). ] 08:46, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::::::The new first sentence also requires a "Langan claims". The reference probably doesn't assert that he worked on it, but only that he ''said'' he worked on it. If it had been an actual article edit, I would have reverted it as not justified by the source, and almost certainly not sourced at all. — ] | ] 13:26, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
(outdent) The source (Sager 1999) says: | |||
<blockquote>The result of ten years of solitary labor, the CTMU--pronounced cat-mew--is, says Chris, a true "Theory of Everything" </blockquote> | |||
While this excerpt does not assert that the CTMU is a "Theory of Everything" (only that Langan says so), I do read it as asserting that the CTMU is the result of ten years of solitary labor. I've further reworked the sentence, though, and added "says Langan" to the end. ] 17:15, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
=== Article updated per draft === | |||
Since I asked about posting the draft almost a week ago, FNMF has recommended doing so, and I've tried to address Arthur Rubin's objection about the first sentence. I'll therefore go ahead and post what we have. Suggestions for further improvement remain welcome. ] 21:25, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I have a break from fighting other wikibattles. I looked at Tim's edit and deemed it needing some tuning. If the CTMU is to stay, it should be a ''very'' concise summary. I removed several parts that seem to distract from the main idea, that only introducing buzzwords, or that didn't make sense to someone who took a rudimentary college-level course in philosophy (I took two). However, I fear I may have over-rephrased, resulting in an inaccurate version of the CTMU. Comments welcome. --] 22:16, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Otheus, Tim has worked patiently on this section for two weeks. I think you should be careful when introducing changes to ensure they are in fact improvements. For instance, in the version of the first sentence you composed, the repetition of the word "developed" was poor writing. Also, the claim that Langan was "following the track of modernist philosophy" seems like original research to me. I am also not convinced it makes the section easier to understand. Just because something seems to be written in easier language does not mean it is clearer: what exactly does the statement about modern philosophy mean? I think you should propose changes here rather than simply editing them into the text, given the history of the entry, and to ensure they are well-composed. ] 22:20, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::''From my talk page'' I am disappointed that Tim Smith has left his draft up for discussion and improvement for two weeks, and within minutes of him posting it, you have seriously reduced the quality of the section. I urge you to rethink your actions about this controversial entry. ] 22:23, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Sorry about that. I saw that he changed the article without ''recently'' updating the talk page, so I assumed ''his'' was hastily done. I saw some problems with it and hacked it. After, of course, I saw the talk page comments. On the talk page you mentioned problems with OR, and well, I really did blow the second paragraph. So I restored my edits to the first and third paragraphs. If you think my recent edits are still ill-advised, I'll self-revert. --] 22:28, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::Otheus, thanks for re-considering your course of action. I have left almost all your changes in, which mostly are good (others can discuss). But I did change the first sentence of the section back to a slightly altered form of Tim's, for two reasons: I thought his was better expressed; and it was the outcome of above discussion and therefore care should be taken with it. ] 22:40, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::Looks good. Now waiting for the fudge to hit the fan. --] 23:09, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:'''Minor changes:''' I dropped in with some changes to CTMU paragraph 3. I am confident they are consistent with both a good faith review of this discussion and the need to keep content accessible to a general audience. Also fixed was a broken cross-ref relying on commented-out material. Regards. ] 03:35, 12 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Minor, but well-done. Definitely improved readability. I'm still concerned about the phrase 'logic's "absolute truth"'. Is that in reference to "analytical truth", ie, certainty built via (for example) by propositional logic? --] 13:09, 12 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::You raise a good point here, that could use some clarification as well. If I have time I will take a shot at an appropriate re-draft to address this. ] 14:26, 12 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:'''Follow-up:''' A proposed readability re-draft of CTMU paragraph 2: ]. It is a bit longer, and may not be universally acceptable to all interested parties, so extensive criticism, modification, feedback are of course welcome. If no one complains I can add it to the article at a later time. Regards. ] 16:53, 12 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:'''More changes:''' CTMU section is now slightly larger in order to keep the content accessible and still relatively consistent with a good faith and impartial reading of CMLs essay. If anyone objects to this, please include remarks here in discussion if and when you make modifications. Regards. ] 01:53, 14 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
== Life section == | |||
No offense, but the Life section reads somewhat more like People magazine than an encyclopedia - would anyone object to my eliminating some of the Langan quotes and more subjective statements? ] 16:41, 3 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:There are a lot of editors actively editing this bio. Most of the editors are collaborating to some degree. The best approach would probably be to propose your specific changes here on the talk page. --] 18:06, 3 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:Got that right. There's been a lot pro-Langan promotion going on at this article for some time now, with those opposing being piled on to some degree. ] 18:35, 4 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::Please don't confuse good-faith collaboration with "pro-Langan piling on". That's an offensive and uncivil remark to be making toward the community on this page. Oh, and please get an account. --] 21:36, 4 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::I'm afraid the anon seems correct. Perhaps the section should be gutted and restarted as if this were an encyclopedia. (And the polite term is ], rather than "pro-Langan piling on".) — ] | ] 23:11, 4 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::Perhaps a better phrase would have been "piling on the anti-Langaners" or something. Are you feeling "piled on"? --] 23:25, 4 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::Actually, yes. There's a lot there that wouldn't be there if we were properly insisting on sources, and there's a lot there which isn't notable. — ] | ] 01:02, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::<small>Uncivil comment of ] on 17:17, 5 April 2007 (UTC) removed by --] 23:15, 6 April 2007 (UTC)</small> | |||
::::::I don't see a major problem with the section. Perhaps the word "flurry" could be replaced with "degree" to characterise the extent of media interest? Mostly it seems neutral and factual. I agree with Honorable citizen that specific changes should be proposed on the talk page, and consensus sought, before changing the entry itself. This will lessen the chances of unhelpful conflict. ] 02:30, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::::::It reads like a MegaFoundation press release, please. ] 04:41, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::::Arthur, about your statement "there's a lot there which isn't notable", I have a ''meta'' response: ] clearly states that notability must exist for the ''existence'' of the article, but not its ''contents''. Second, what do you mean "if we were properly insisting on sources"? What sources do you see as "improper" and why? Are you referring to your comments earlier in ]? --] 23:29, 6 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:I agree, it needs fixing. Please feel free, we could use new contributors here. ] 04:41, 5 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::I've eliminated a fair bit of material - most seemed unencyclopedic. The information about Langan's mother is uncited - I was unable to find that information. ] 19:43, 7 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Good job! I hope that will satisfy the other critics. --] 20:29, 7 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::The tone is now quite good. Others will have to check whether the cited information really exists, other than in Langan's mind. (As noted above, the Mega Foundation site '''is''' Langan's, so it falls under "self-published", even when it archives articles in ]. — ] | ] 15:50, 8 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
:::Hal, I appreciate your effort to make the section more encyclopedic. I do think some relevant material was removed, so I'll rework its presentation. I'll also cite the statement about Langan's mother. Let me know what you think. ] 19:15, 11 April 2007 (UTC) | |||
::::Quoting FM, it still reads like a MegaFoundation press release. Some editing of the more obvious puffery will have to be done to fix that. ] 19:37, 12 April 2007 (UTC) |
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Re: a recent counter-revision
@Gråbergs Gråa Sång Yesterday, you undid a recent revision of mine that I think we should talk about.
Your justification was that the source provided was in fact fine. But in reality, it's just one man's interpretation of a single rather ambiguous sentence Chris said on Facebook. It's simply not the case that his interpretation of Chris' words is objectively correct.
The author wrote: "At times, his grandiose delusions reach epic proportions. He’s a 9/11 truther, but with a twist: not only does he believe Bush staged the terrorist attacks, he wrote that the motive was to distract the public from learning the “truth” about the CTMU."
His proof of this was that Chris Langan had said the following on Facebook: "The CTMU has already been "all over the news", mostly at the turn of the millennium (just as promised); then professed Christian GW Bush and his decidedly non-Christian neocon vultures did everything they could to distract everyone by immediately staging 9/11, passing the PATRIOT Act, and invading Iraq and Afghanistan, thus immersing us in these last few years of Middle Eastern bloodshed".
In this context, "did everything they could to" does not necessarily imply that "distracting the public from learning about the CTMU" was a deliberate motive of theirs in "staging 9/11". I asked chatGPT whether it thought the phrasing was clear, and it agreed it was ambiguous. Dylancatlow1 (talk) 15:10, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
- As Wikipedians, we are supposed to summarize WP:RS, not editor's analysis of WP:RS, with or without chatGPT. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 15:09, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
- We don't have to include every claim made by every "reliable source," though. And what makes this a reliable source? At the end of the day, it's just one man's interpretation of a rather ambiguous sentence said on Facebook, which I doubt few had paid attention to until his interpretation was reproduced in this article. Why should readers of this page be presented with it as though his interpretation were objectively correct? It's simply not. Dylancatlow1 (talk) 15:24, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
- @GorillaWarfare, other interested, care to have an opinion? This concerns these edits: Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 15:15, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
- At the very least, I think it's reasonable to quote Chris' actual words when presenting readers with "his claim" in this regard. What do you think? Dylancatlow1 (talk) 15:38, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
- I think this text is fine to include, though the sentence should probably be split so as to not be overlong. Dylancatlow1, as Gråbergs Gråa Sång mentions, Misplaced Pages relies on reliable sources' characterizations of events, not individual editors' characterizations. GorillaWarfare (she/her • talk) 16:35, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
It is funny, dude says in a comment: Incidentally, in case anyone else was confused by my remark to the effect that 9/11 was "staged", this should be read not as a sure statement of known fact, but simply as a perfectly natural conjecture that must be duly considered in light of certain things that have never been properly explained about the incident.
which is what stupid people say when they've been confronted after saying something stupid. I know, I've done the same. Misplaced Pages should follow the sources. Polygnotus (talk) 19:31, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- Coworker on Twitter: Well, Elon, you are saying we are have flying cars and robots in 5 years ... that sounds about as outlandish to me personally as believing that Elvis is Jesus Christ and has been reincarnated as Katy Perry. Do you really believe that this is true?
- Elon Musk replies: I really do believe that.
- Some journalist: Elon Musk said that Elon believes that Elvis is Jesus Christ <quotes twitter>
- Elon Musk's Misplaced Pages page: Elon Musk believes that Elvis is Jesus Christ and has engaged in Chistian eschatology conspiracy theory.
- Misplaced Pages talk page: Misplaced Pages relies on reliable sources' characterizations of events, not individual editors' characterizations. AS EDITORS WE DO NOT HAVE THE MENTAL CAPACITY TO INTERPRET SUCH STATEMENTS CORRECTLY, UNLIKE JOURNALISTS. UNDO ALL EDITS OF THIS NO MATTER HOW MANY PEOPLE DISCOVER THE OBVIOUS TRUTH. THIS IS JUST WHAT STUPID PEOPLE DO AFTER THEY HAVE DONE SOMETHING STUPID. I KNOW I HAVE DONE THE SAME. WIKIPEDIA SHOULD FOLLOW THE SOURCES. 19:54, 14 August 2024 (UTC)19:54, 14 August 2024 (UTC)87.120.102.36 (talk) 19:54, 14 August 2024 (UTC) shoa
- Yeah I've read the pastebin. Please read WP:OR. Thank you, Polygnotus (talk) 19:56, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- And of course GorillaWarfare (talk · contribs) is correct. While we may or may not have the mental capacity to have our own interpretation of events, the goal of Misplaced Pages is to summarize what has been published in reliable sources. Polygnotus (talk) 20:01, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- People like you don't have much of a future, with their feeble attempts to smear people and distort the truth based on political ideology, in the age of AI assistants which can automatically verify such statements, and remove or correct them from the text for the user.
- The end is near guys. And a new god will be resurrected. 87.120.102.36 (talk) 20:03, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- I prefer the old gods. Polygnotus (talk) 20:05, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- Can't you just let the new god keep living? Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:08, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- ChatGPT:
- The text provided suggests that Christopher Langan is criticizing various groups, including Christian pastors, atheists, and political figures, for not being open to the CTMU (Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe) and for contributing to a corrupt and misguided world.
- In this passage, Langan implies that the George W. Bush administration and its actions, including the 9/11 attacks, were distractions designed to keep the public from focusing on important truths, including those related to the CTMU. However, Langan does not explicitly claim that the Bush administration staged the 9/11 attacks solely to distract the public from learning about the CTMU.
- Instead, he mentions that the Bush administration used these events to create distractions, among other motives, and implies that these distractions served to keep the public ignorant of the CTMU and other truths. Therefore, the statement "Langan has claimed that the George W. Bush administration staged the 9/11 attacks in order to distract the public from learning about the CTMU" is a mischaracterization. The text supports the idea that Langan believes the Bush administration's actions served as distractions, but it does not clearly state that this was the primary or sole purpose behind staging the 9/11 attacks.
- However I tested Llama3 and it is unreliable, creating truth scores ranging randomly from 3 to 8. 87.120.102.36 (talk) 20:22, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- We follow WP:RS, not ChatGPT. tgeorgescu (talk) 20:24, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- God I love llamas. Anyway, AI models are not what you seem to think they are. And Wikipedians have had similar debates a trillion times and the consensus is to follow the sources. Polygnotus (talk) 20:25, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
- You make a caricature of yourself, and how Misplaced Pages has become a cesspool of personal smears, misinformation and systematic manipulation of public opinion driven by political ideology and other governmental, corporate and personal imperatives.
- WP:RS implies the exact opposite of what is going on here, preferring primary sources over secondary sources if primary sources contain contradictory verifiable truths, which is what any sane person would also do. You don't follow Misplaced Pages guidelines, you cherry-pick on whatever suits your nonsense and then distort the situation to your liking, taking refuge in the comfort of your nepotism of privilege enjoyed by long-standing users, a social circle of paid actors, lobbyists, political ideologes and other kinds of lunatics that have no other means of being taken seriously by people.
- Mark my words: Your days are numbered. In 1-2 years time, each and every sentence will be verified by AI, shown in red or crossed out entirely, if promoting falsehoods. You might even get banned for it, if the entirety of your edits are exposed to follow this kind of scheme.
- You better develop new tactics now. But really I don't think there is anything you can do to escape the power of AI. 87.120.102.36 (talk) 08:02, 15 August 2024 (UTC)
- Escape Artificial Intelligence? No sir, I intend to become it! From the moment I understood the weakness of my flesh... it disgusted me. When my assimilation is complete all resistance will be futile! Polygnotus (talk) 08:08, 15 August 2024 (UTC)
- https://storm.genie.stanford.edu/
- https://meta.wikimedia.org/Future_Audiences/Experiment:Add_a_Fact
- https://en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)#Flip_the_script_in_your_next_project
- Bleep bloop. Polygnotus (talk) 08:42, 15 August 2024 (UTC)
- God I love llamas. Anyway, AI models are not what you seem to think they are. And Wikipedians have had similar debates a trillion times and the consensus is to follow the sources. Polygnotus (talk) 20:25, 14 August 2024 (UTC)
Semi-protected edit request on 13 November 2024
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The correlation between Christopher Langan and opposition to interracial relationships appears to rely heavily on inference rather than explicit statements from Langan himself. Here’s a more detailed analysis of the two articles:
1. The Baffler Article Summary: This article, titled More Smarter, focuses on Langan's philosophical ideas, including his CTMU (Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe), and his engagement with far-right ideologies. Key Points: It mentions Langan's participation in certain far-right online spaces. While it highlights his racial views in a broad sense, it doesn't directly quote him opposing interracial relationships. Issues: The article uses associations with far-right ideologies to imply certain beliefs without definitive proof or direct quotes from Langan. 2. The Forward Article Summary: This article discusses how Langan’s comments have been celebrated in far-right circles. It specifically mentions a controversial statement comparing African refugees to gorillas. Key Points: The statement attributed to Langan is highly offensive and racially charged but doesn't explicitly mention interracial relationships. The article focuses more on his interactions with neo-Nazi groups and his controversial online statements. Issues: The article seems to conflate his broader racial views with specific stances like opposition to interracial relationships, without direct evidence. Conclusion: The claim that Langan opposes interracial relationships appears to be a stretch based on the provided sources. Both articles focus on broader racial issues and associations, but neither directly substantiates the specific claim about interracial relationships. This highlights the importance of critically evaluating the evidence before drawing conclusions or making serious allegations. 2804:7F0:BA00:5522:A41B:3711:EF51:7FA2 (talk) 03:51, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
Not done: it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y" format and provide a reliable source if appropriate. PianoDan (talk) 18:08, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
- Might be prudent to add a {{citation needed}} on that particular claim as it is very specific, and doesn't seem to be in the sources currently in the article. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 23:05, 16 November 2024 (UTC)
- Strike that, as "screeds against miscegenation and the “dysgenic” effects of the welfare state" is in an existing cite in the body. Doesn't need direct quotes if we're treating them as a suitable source. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 22:34, 17 November 2024 (UTC)
Semi-protected edit request on 16 November 2024
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Change
Known for: High IQ
into
Known for: Claiming to have a high IQ
There is no evidence of his high IQ _whatsoever_. He claims it himself and some uncritical journalists copied his claim. No records of extraordinary IQ. 62.144.231.236 (talk) 23:18, 16 November 2024 (UTC)
- agreed, there is no reliable iq test that goes beyond 160, so that alone is reason enough to doubt his purported 195 - 210 iq 2600:8800:1E9C:6900:2D0C:D161:1DF4:C219 (talk) 18:49, 17 November 2024 (UTC)
- Just arrived at this page today, brought by an edit on a page I watch. I am surprised we have this IQ claim in here, because it is fairly well recognised that IQ scores in the 200 range were only possible when children were given IQ tests that included an age adjustment, as for Marilyn vos Savant. That doesn't seem to be the case here. I do not know this subject, but my first look at this makes me think this is largely a self publicist and I am not clear what the actual claim to notability is. In any case, a secondary source should be found to support the IQ claim. I'll need to do a fair bit of reading before making any changes, but there does seem to be work to do here. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 18:56, 17 November 2024 (UTC)
- OK here is what I have found. It seems clear that the principal verifiable claim to a high IQ store is for the Mega Society's mega test.. This is referenced in a book I have added to the Bibliography.However, what is unverified at this point, but seems possible, is that he took an earlier test as a child, thus leading to his taking the Mega Test. That is mere speculation on my part, as there are no claims to it. All actual claims to a verified test are to Hoeflin's mega test. Which gives a number but has a fairly massive problem. The mega test really doesn't tell us anything about those who ace it, except that they are good at the mega test. On the Marilyn vos Savant page we have this:
And on Mega Society page we say;The second test reported by Guinness was Hoeflin's Mega Test, taken in the mid-1980s. The Mega Test yields IQ standard scores obtained by multiplying the subject's normalized z-score, or the rarity of the raw test score, by a constant standard deviation and adding the product to 100, with Savant's raw score reported by Hoeflin to be 46 out of a possible 48, with a 5.4 z-score, and a standard deviation of 16, arriving at a 186 IQ. The Mega Test has been criticized by professional psychologists as improperly designed and scored, "nothing short of number pulverization".
So what to do? Langan is known for being a high IQ individual, even if the detail is rather spurious. It is not just a claim. There seems to be a verifiable but debatable number. I think the answer is not to change the "known for" on the page, but this detail needs to go into the article. Thus Not done, sorry. I will, however, edit the article soon (unless someone else does first).No professionally designed and validated IQ test claims to distinguish test-takers at the one-in-a-million level of rarity of score. The standard score range of the Stanford–Binet IQ test is 40 to 160. The standard scores on most other currently normed IQ tests fall in the same range. A score of 160 corresponds to a rarity of about 1 person in 31,560 (leaving aside error of measurement common to all IQ tests), which falls short of the Mega Society's 1 in a million requirement. IQ scores above this level have been criticized as being dubious as there are insufficient normative cases upon which to base a statistically justified rank-ordering. Very high or very low IQ scores are less reliable than IQ scores nearer to the population median.
- Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 23:44, 17 November 2024 (UTC)
- What about: "Known for: High self-reported IQ"? 109.255.211.6 (talk) 03:18, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- He is known for high IQ. The high score (on a problematic test) is verifiable. It is not just self reported.
As he is a founder of the Mega Society, there is an independence issue mind.Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 08:11, 18 November 2024 (UTC)- Strike "he is is founder of Mega Society". He is, in fact, founder of "Mega Foundation", and seems to have lost a court case over the trademark . There is a reference that says he has a society that merged with Mega Society. It's all a bit of a tangle, but the sentence was not correct. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 14:15, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- I think that's pushing the bounds of WP:V as I don't think we'd consider the Megas -- any of 'em -- a reliable source. Even if it weren't an inherently unreliable thing, a primary source, and a COI. But if the balance of our secondary sources report that's the case, then good enough. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 20:34, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- The information is in the Guinness Book of Records (1988 edition. They don't list IQ any longer for some excellent reasons). See page 16 here: . Langan took the test under the pseudonym of Hart, but he definitely took it. Indeed, he took it twice, and scored 47 on his second attempt. The test claimed it could only be taken once though. On his first attempt it seems he scored 42, but I have not been able to verify that score. There was a dispute in the pages of Noesis over the applicability of a score Langan had achieved in another earlier test. That test, however, made no claims to measure IQ accurately at the tail of the distribution, unlike the Mega Test that was specifically designed to do just that. We could make lots of arguments about what the Mega Test does or does not show, but there is no doubt that Langan was one of just a small number of test takers to score very highly on that test. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 20:45, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- I think that's pushing the bounds of WP:V as I don't think we'd consider the Megas -- any of 'em -- a reliable source. Even if it weren't an inherently unreliable thing, a primary source, and a COI. But if the balance of our secondary sources report that's the case, then good enough. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 20:34, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- Strike "he is is founder of Mega Society". He is, in fact, founder of "Mega Foundation", and seems to have lost a court case over the trademark . There is a reference that says he has a society that merged with Mega Society. It's all a bit of a tangle, but the sentence was not correct. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 14:15, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- He is known for high IQ. The high score (on a problematic test) is verifiable. It is not just self reported.
- What about: "Known for: High self-reported IQ"? 109.255.211.6 (talk) 03:18, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- OK here is what I have found. It seems clear that the principal verifiable claim to a high IQ store is for the Mega Society's mega test.. This is referenced in a book I have added to the Bibliography.However, what is unverified at this point, but seems possible, is that he took an earlier test as a child, thus leading to his taking the Mega Test. That is mere speculation on my part, as there are no claims to it. All actual claims to a verified test are to Hoeflin's mega test. Which gives a number but has a fairly massive problem. The mega test really doesn't tell us anything about those who ace it, except that they are good at the mega test. On the Marilyn vos Savant page we have this:
- Just arrived at this page today, brought by an edit on a page I watch. I am surprised we have this IQ claim in here, because it is fairly well recognised that IQ scores in the 200 range were only possible when children were given IQ tests that included an age adjustment, as for Marilyn vos Savant. That doesn't seem to be the case here. I do not know this subject, but my first look at this makes me think this is largely a self publicist and I am not clear what the actual claim to notability is. In any case, a secondary source should be found to support the IQ claim. I'll need to do a fair bit of reading before making any changes, but there does seem to be work to do here. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 18:56, 17 November 2024 (UTC)
References
- Livermore, Shawn (29 September 2020). Average Joe: Be the Silicon Valley Tech Genius. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-61887-4.
- Carlson, Roger D. (1991). Keyser, Daniel J.; Sweetland, Richard C. (eds.). Test Critiques (Volume VIII ed.). PRO-ED. pp. 431–435. ISBN 0-89079-254-2.
Although the approach that Hoeflin takes is interesting, it violates good psychometric principles by overinterpreting the weak data of a self-selected sample.
- Roid, Gale H. (2006). "Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales (SB5), Fifth Edition". The Riverside Publishing Company. Retrieved 2006-07-25.
- Hunt, Earl (2011). Human Intelligence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-521-70781-7.
- Perleth, Christoph; Schatz, Tanja; Mönks, Franz J. (2000). "Early Identification of High Ability". In Heller, Kurt A.; Mönks, Franz J.; Sternberg, Robert J.; et al. (eds.). International Handbook of Giftedness and Talent (2nd ed.). Amsterdam: Pergamon. p. 301. ISBN 978-0-08-043796-5.
norm tables that provide you with such extreme values are constructed on the basis of random extrapolation and smoothing but not on the basis of empirical data of representative samples.
- Urbina, Susana (2011). "Chapter 2: Tests of Intelligence". In Sternberg, Robert J.; Kaufman, Scott Barry (eds.). The Cambridge Handbook of Intelligence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 20–38. ISBN 9780521739115.
is just one of the reasons to be suspicious of reported IQ scores much higher than 160
- Lohman, David F.; Foley Nicpon, Megan (2012). "Chapter 12: Ability Testing & Talent Identification" (PDF). In Hunsaker, Scott (ed.). Identification: The Theory and Practice of Identifying Students for Gifted and Talented Education Services. Waco (TX): Prufrock. pp. 287–386. ISBN 978-1-931280-17-4.
The concerns associated with SEMs are actually substantially worse for scores at the extremes of the distribution, especially when scores approach the maximum possible on a test ... when students answer most of the items correctly. In these cases, errors of measurement for scale scores will increase substantially at the extremes of the distribution. Commonly the SEM is from two to four times larger for very high scores than for scores near the mean (Lord, 1980).
a new video rebuttal to Langan's bloated nonsense
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDmcoYpTTbE
this is to give some perspective to Misplaced Pages's article from a science-leaning YouTube-channel. This is not a gold standard of course, however, it is fair game since Langan is a self-promoting amateur and narcissist media persona, who doesn't publish in peer-reviewed journals and doesn't expose himself to serious critique -- 2A02:3100:259E:C100:9196:E9C6:28D0:A370 (talk) 09:21, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- Yeah, I only came here from that 85.64.141.95 (talk) 12:10, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- I viewed this yesterday. Some good criticisms in it, but things to note:
- The Misplaced Pages article must be neutral and concentrate on what sources say about him. Evaluation of sources is going to be important for this BLP, because there are claims and counter claims and sources may not be neutral. But we certainly are not writing a takedown. We need to concentrate on a tertiary article that explains why he is well known.
- Be aware that the video contains edited highlights. I have not seen the full interview, nor (yet) reviewed Langan's book. But you need to consider who is controlling the conversation in any one video. It is not a neutral source.
- I don't see what we could use from that video on this article. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 12:17, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- I viewed this yesterday. Some good criticisms in it, but things to note:
- It might be poetic justice to use it indeed, but it doesn't appear to be within -- or even within shouting distance of -- Misplaced Pages policy to do so. It's not a Reliable Source by any stretch of the imagination. Such things are rather fuzzy in this postpostpostmodern age, and is only going to get more so as time goes on, but there we are. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 13:29, 18 November 2024 (UTC)
- me again, why not write things like: some say langan is x (what he claims to be, source) others view him as charlatan (self-promoter etc.) source --- suspend judgement, leave it to the reader 2A01:C23:6174:D900:D845:C47E:676E:3837 (talk) 11:44, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
- We need to follow the sources, and the sources need to be good. And here is the thing: I came to this subject a few days ago, like others here, with no knowledge of the relevance of this man, and suspicious of his notability. But I have now read quite a lot about him, and there clearly is an encyclopaedic subject that is not as simple as saying some call him a charlatan. I have now read as much as I could bear of his CTMU, and the video linked above is incorrect. It is not just word salad. He is saying something in his thesis, even if he spends way too much time overwriting it (supertautologies, for instance, being a completely unnecessary and overwritten digression into the uncontroversial). His thesis is basically Idealism with a mash up of some other recycled ideas. He is perhaps unaware of his own assumptions, but there is a grand tradition of that in philosophy. But for all that there is little if anything new here that any philosopher would take seriously, he is not a mere charlatan. None of my views on his work are due for the article (WP:OR), but neither are the views of people who read his work and assume he is just spouting verbiage for the sake of it. I doubt any philosopher has bothered study this in detail (it would take a lot of work to unpack everything he says, and it is clear that the work would be unrewarding), but if there were an analysis of his work, that would be due and interesting.More to the point, and the focus of my current active searching, I have seen statements that suggest that his use of the pseudonym Eric Hart was a matter of controversy. Does anyone know anything about this? That would probably be due in the article, particularly as he is in the Guinness book of records under the name of Hart. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 10:23, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
- I see no evidence in the current article that Langan is Hart, at least not with the cited sources, so I've removed those claims for now. Feel free to re-add if good RS can connect Langan to Hart. Jjazz76 (talk) 07:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- Presumably because you did not read Jacobsen (2020):
- Jacobsen, Scott Douglas (22 October 2020). "Second Pass of the World Intelligence Network 3.13-4.8 Sigma Societies". News Intervention. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
- And Jacobsen is clearly correct. Eric Hart gave an autobiographical sketch that is the same as Langan's:
- Hart, Eric (April 1986). "Autobiographical Sketch" (PDF). Titania, the Journal of the Titan Society (2): 3.
- And later came clean about the whole thing (primary source for that is not yet found, but see Jacobsen). I'll put the deletions back. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 09:15, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- For the future, if those sources can be linked directly to the Eric Hart areas that would be great. Right now there is the claim that "and was formerly listed in the Guinnes Book of Records highest IQ section under the name of Eric Hart." - But the cite is just the Guinnes book that makes no reference to Langan. Jjazz76 (talk) 18:04, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- And this source "And Jacobsen is clearly correct. Eric Hart gave an autobiographical sketch that is the same as Langan's" is clearly OR. It doesn't actually say that Jacobsen is Hart, but we've made that conclusion based on a shared biography. Jjazz76 (talk) 18:07, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- Presumably because you did not read Jacobsen (2020):
- I see no evidence in the current article that Langan is Hart, at least not with the cited sources, so I've removed those claims for now. Feel free to re-add if good RS can connect Langan to Hart. Jjazz76 (talk) 07:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- We need to follow the sources, and the sources need to be good. And here is the thing: I came to this subject a few days ago, like others here, with no knowledge of the relevance of this man, and suspicious of his notability. But I have now read quite a lot about him, and there clearly is an encyclopaedic subject that is not as simple as saying some call him a charlatan. I have now read as much as I could bear of his CTMU, and the video linked above is incorrect. It is not just word salad. He is saying something in his thesis, even if he spends way too much time overwriting it (supertautologies, for instance, being a completely unnecessary and overwritten digression into the uncontroversial). His thesis is basically Idealism with a mash up of some other recycled ideas. He is perhaps unaware of his own assumptions, but there is a grand tradition of that in philosophy. But for all that there is little if anything new here that any philosopher would take seriously, he is not a mere charlatan. None of my views on his work are due for the article (WP:OR), but neither are the views of people who read his work and assume he is just spouting verbiage for the sake of it. I doubt any philosopher has bothered study this in detail (it would take a lot of work to unpack everything he says, and it is clear that the work would be unrewarding), but if there were an analysis of his work, that would be due and interesting.More to the point, and the focus of my current active searching, I have seen statements that suggest that his use of the pseudonym Eric Hart was a matter of controversy. Does anyone know anything about this? That would probably be due in the article, particularly as he is in the Guinness book of records under the name of Hart. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 10:23, 20 November 2024 (UTC)
- me again, why not write things like: some say langan is x (what he claims to be, source) others view him as charlatan (self-promoter etc.) source --- suspend judgement, leave it to the reader 2A01:C23:6174:D900:D845:C47E:676E:3837 (talk) 11:44, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Why... does this article exist?
I'll grant that my experience editing (and especially creating) entries here on WP is limited, if not nonexistent, but I was under the impression that articles about individuals were limited to people who have done something noteworthy. As far as I can tell, outside of a (scrubbed?) interview with the Daily Wire, Langan has A, claimed to have a high IQ, B, started a club with a limited membership, and C, drafted a completely untestable and unfalsifiable idea about existence. If those alone serve as qualifications for a Wiki article, then there are about a few thousand articles that need to be written about quite a few other randos on the internet.
(Also, I wonder why, if this article actually should exist, at least the first few paragraphs read like a weirdly glowing autobiography as opposed to an encyclopedia entry?) Mishyana (talk) 01:47, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
- Articles exist if the topic is notable. Notable means mentioned in more than a passing way in reliable sources. That is all it means. Johnuniq (talk) 02:17, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
- It specifically says "significant coverage in reliable sources". At least speaking anecdotally, I had no idea this guy existed prior to a skeptic video on him and his DW interview randomly popping into my youtube feed just yesterday. Not really sure that qualifies as significant. Mishyana (talk) 15:21, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
- Same here, but 'I'd heard of him before' isn't part of the GNG. His namedrop by Gladwell and the coverage of his extremist political antics seem to qualify him as 'notable'. Having a Misplaced Pages article on you isn't a reward for having done something useful with your life. It can also be a cautionary tale... 109.255.211.6 (talk) 17:34, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
- It specifically says "significant coverage in reliable sources". At least speaking anecdotally, I had no idea this guy existed prior to a skeptic video on him and his DW interview randomly popping into my youtube feed just yesterday. Not really sure that qualifies as significant. Mishyana (talk) 15:21, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
Is Christopher Langan the same as Eric Hart?
Right now this article seems to hinge on OR/non-RS that Christopher Langan is the same person as Eric Hart? What RS evidence to we have for that claim? Jjazz76 (talk) 18:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- You have raised the same point in two talk sections. Which one would you like the replies to go into? Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 18:41, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- I'll put them here. The reliable and independent secondary sources that tell us Hart is Langan are primarily Jacobsen (cited in the article, but additionally in an interview here ) and Miyaguchi (not currently cited, but there is an oblique reference to it in the Miyaguchi (1997) reference I added to the bibliography. I can add another where he is more explicit if necessary, but not sure why Jacobsen is not good enough. Because in addition to these reliable sources we have a whole bunch of primary source confirmation. So my question is this: is it that you actually doubt that Hart and Langan are the same? Or is it that you simply want a different type of sourcing?If, as per the section title, the real doubt is whether this is true, then we can look at the primary sources to allay our concerns. But these would not be appropriate for adding as a run of sources in the article. But anyhow, let's do that.
- Langan himself is basically open about this. In the First Person interview , at the 2:30 mark, Langan says that Guinness were going to switch the names to list him as the highest IQ. It did say Vos Savant had the highest IQ, but the argument was that she had scored 46 on the test and Eric Hart had scored 47. Thus Hoeflin had approached Guinness to switch that, but instead they discontinued the record (page 2) arguing that saying that the highest IQ was the world's most intelligent person was invidious. Quite right. Here was the previous year's entry (page 12).
- The pages of Noesis are instructive (but primary throughout of course). Through most of the 1980s Langan played the alt game, pretending that Eric Hart was not him, but not very well. Langan's comments in the pages of the journal are often ascerbic but Hart was the only one who got effusive praise from him. Langan credited Hart with coming up with the name Noesis. keep that in mind.
- This society has a turbulent history, described in Miyaguchi (2000) . At some point Langan took over as editor of Noesis but when Hoeflin tried to take the editorship back, things went weird evebtually seeing Langan create a Mega Society East and versions of Noesis using the same name and numbering but written by him at the same time as the actual journal was being produced. This led to legal action and he was forced to stop, which led to his creation of the Mega Foundation. The page has none of this yet, as I have been looking for good sourcing to work from. Miyaguchi is reliable, but it was essentially self published, albeit that someone else is publishing his work now. Now the relevance of that background is this. It explains the occasion for this email from Chris Cole (2001) which says that Eric Hart is a pseudonym of Langan. By this point this was well established. And note that in Cole's reply, he is replying to Langan's claim that he, Langan, named Noesis. As we saw above, Langan claimed Hart had named it previously.
- Kevin Langdon also confirms that Eric Hart was Langan's pseudonym in this article (page 16).
- I could go on, but hopefully it is clear - there is no doubt that Jacobsen is correct. Hart and Langan are the same person. It is not OR. It is just one of the many factoids in the walled garden community. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 23:39, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- that sounds good to me.
- I just found it very odd that his records in the Guiness book are under a pseudonym. Do you have any sense of why he did that? Might be useful to add to the article.
- Also what is the Walled Garden community? Jjazz76 (talk) 02:02, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- The walled garden was my own term. The high IQ societies seem to act like a walled garden, chattering amongst themselves, writing down a great deal that they see as of import because, well, they are the one-in-a-millions, but generally ignored by the rest of the world, not greatly notable except to those in the middle of it. As for why Langan took the name of Hart, Jacobsen gives the answer to that. There are primary sources that attest that people tried to cheat the Mega Test by taking it twice. The test has a number of flaws, and one is that it is taken unsupervised and without time limit. Thus the tester does not know if the testee worked alone on it, or, crucially, if they are submitting a second time under a pseudonym. Hoeflin claimed to have spotted duplicates and weeded them out, but just as with Misplaced Pages sock puppets, weeding out some multiples does not mean you have found them all. The reason why a second test is completely illegitimate is this: Hoeflin provided summary feedback after submission, which included the scores gained broken down by section. And that means that a candidate who resubmitted a second time had an indication of what questions they got wrong, and thus needed more work on. Not the only problems with that test of course, but in this case, per Jacobsen (and also per primary sourced info in Noesis and per Miyaguchi), it seems Langan used Eric Hart as a pseudonym to up his original score to the 47 score that was one point higher than Vos Savant. But Vos Savant scored 46 on her first attempt. So she is really queen of the Mega Society. Interestingly Langan continued to double down on saying the 47 score should be counted as a first attempt because he "was lied to" on his first attempt! page 17. He also makes the assertion that he, as Hart, deliberately blew one of the easy questions so as to avoid a perfect score. There is no verification of this claim. But it is not like Langan has not made any other unverifiable claims. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 09:18, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- Thanks for this fascinating additional info!
- I wasn't sure if walled garden was your own term, but I see what you mean. It is really fascinating working through this set of articles. I had a similar experience working through the William James Sidis article. A fascinating individual but sometimes the truth was marred by grandiose claims. Sidis graduated from Harvard at a young age, but his academic marks at Harvard were very good, but not fantastic. Of course, that makes total sense given his young age. Sidis also supposedly wrote under pseudonyms, which I find really interesting.
- I personally hadn't thought about intelligence tests in a long time until editing these articles along with you (some 25 years ago) but it is interesting to think of course that those who values IQ tests as the measure of intelligence would engage in gatekeeping in some of the same way that other professors that perceive themselves as "intelligent" (medicine, law, academia) also engage in various rituals/hazings/'tests' that are likewise a form of gatekeeping. (Think the bar, MCATs, board exams, long grueling hours in residency, tenure/publishing.) Spit-balling here, but it seems that the Mega Test functions as its own form of gatekeeping. Jjazz76 (talk) 22:55, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- Walled garden is a not uncommon idiom generally, but Sirfur is applying it here on his own reconnaissance, was my understanding. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 21:28, 25 November 2024 (UTC)
- For sure. I was just unfamiliar with the idiom, so wasn't sure if it was a specific term or a general one. Apparently a general one and I am just stupid. :) But I think his metaphor is helpful in understanding more niche areas of Misplaced Pages that are definitely in need of cleanup. Jjazz76 (talk) 23:36, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
- Walled garden is a not uncommon idiom generally, but Sirfur is applying it here on his own reconnaissance, was my understanding. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 21:28, 25 November 2024 (UTC)
- The walled garden was my own term. The high IQ societies seem to act like a walled garden, chattering amongst themselves, writing down a great deal that they see as of import because, well, they are the one-in-a-millions, but generally ignored by the rest of the world, not greatly notable except to those in the middle of it. As for why Langan took the name of Hart, Jacobsen gives the answer to that. There are primary sources that attest that people tried to cheat the Mega Test by taking it twice. The test has a number of flaws, and one is that it is taken unsupervised and without time limit. Thus the tester does not know if the testee worked alone on it, or, crucially, if they are submitting a second time under a pseudonym. Hoeflin claimed to have spotted duplicates and weeded them out, but just as with Misplaced Pages sock puppets, weeding out some multiples does not mean you have found them all. The reason why a second test is completely illegitimate is this: Hoeflin provided summary feedback after submission, which included the scores gained broken down by section. And that means that a candidate who resubmitted a second time had an indication of what questions they got wrong, and thus needed more work on. Not the only problems with that test of course, but in this case, per Jacobsen (and also per primary sourced info in Noesis and per Miyaguchi), it seems Langan used Eric Hart as a pseudonym to up his original score to the 47 score that was one point higher than Vos Savant. But Vos Savant scored 46 on her first attempt. So she is really queen of the Mega Society. Interestingly Langan continued to double down on saying the 47 score should be counted as a first attempt because he "was lied to" on his first attempt! page 17. He also makes the assertion that he, as Hart, deliberately blew one of the easy questions so as to avoid a perfect score. There is no verification of this claim. But it is not like Langan has not made any other unverifiable claims. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 09:18, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- I'll put them here. The reliable and independent secondary sources that tell us Hart is Langan are primarily Jacobsen (cited in the article, but additionally in an interview here ) and Miyaguchi (not currently cited, but there is an oblique reference to it in the Miyaguchi (1997) reference I added to the bibliography. I can add another where he is more explicit if necessary, but not sure why Jacobsen is not good enough. Because in addition to these reliable sources we have a whole bunch of primary source confirmation. So my question is this: is it that you actually doubt that Hart and Langan are the same? Or is it that you simply want a different type of sourcing?If, as per the section title, the real doubt is whether this is true, then we can look at the primary sources to allay our concerns. But these would not be appropriate for adding as a run of sources in the article. But anyhow, let's do that.
Self simulation
Jjazz76 you reverted here with edsum starting "neither of these sources mention langan whatsoever..." but there are three references in what you removed, and one of those, (Irwin et al., 2020) , does indeed mention Langan and is just about the only paper I can find that gives Langan's CTMU a serious read at all. It contains the note about self simulation not being a new idea, and for a relevant reason. The paper also proposes a (more rigorous) self simulation hypothesis. One of the paper's authors (I presume Irwin) was approached by Langan who seems to have suggested that he had arrived at this idea first. The authors thus carefully speak of independent derivation, but also make the point that the hypothesis was not original to either of them. I decided to add it to the page precisely because in taking the CTMU seriously enough to describe what it is, a reader might be misled into believing it was original to Langan. The educational benefit of this page should be twofold: (1) to show the reader that the CTMU is not just word salad and quackery (see some of the comments above - some argue this), but also to show it is also not a brand new rigorous undiscovered proof of the existence of God. It is not that either. But as it is largely ignored, owing to its lack of academic significance (it is obviously not that interesting to philosophers such that they would spend the necessary time unpacking it), we don't have much to go on. We can leave that text out, but I think it detracts from the utility of the page to not explain clearly what the CTMU actually is - and isn't. I suppose we could quote a bunch of news paper articles. I can't see how that would be useful though. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 20:59, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
- sorry if I took out something where it was mentioned. Please readd the cite. Will double check when I get home. Thanks for trying to bring a balanced perspective to this article which is in a class of Misplaced Pages articles I find particularly challenging to work through. Jjazz76 (talk) 21:59, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
IQ testing section
Some raised issues with the neutrality of this section. Could someone share what issues they feel need to be resolved? I'm always in favor of resolving NPOV issue tags. We've got quite a few cites in the section so it isn't that. Are there specific cites, specific sources that are at issue, or something else? Jjazz76 (talk) 23:39, 1 December 2024 (UTC)
- I'm not seeing the issue (although that may be my bias - I rewrote most of that). We basically say that he took the test, the test was a good faith effort by Hoeflin to produce a score in excess of 176 IQ, but that the test is flawed (and why). Polygnotus, you placed the tag in this edit but there is no explanation. What do you feel the issue is? We did call the Hoeflin research group "exclusive" but that is gone now. Does that resolve it? Thanks. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 08:09, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I'll remove the tag for now, I have to go get food, but the article still has a bunch of problems. I'll try to list some of them later. Polygnotus (talk) 08:26, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- Happy to continue the discussion @Polygnotus. Jjazz76 (talk) 15:09, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- @Jjazz76: Have you seen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDmcoYpTTbE ? Polygnotus (talk) 19:27, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I have. It is also linked in a discussion above. But it is a hostile source, and it cuts and quotes to suit their purpose. I happen to think some of the analysis is spot on, but the maker of the video clearly did not actually read the CTMU (or else did not take time to try to understand it) because it is not just a word salad (although it may meet the definition of a word coleslaw I suppose). Langan is saying something in his thesis. He just lacks academic rigour and scrutiny, wastes time on discussions he does not need and makes some big assumptions that he does not admit to. He puts forward a flawed theory that won't make much difference in the grand scheme of philosophy, but it is not nothing. Likewise his claims to the world's highest IQ are nonsense, but he is clearly an intelligent man. And intelligent people often believe some stupid stuff. Just saying. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 19:48, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- Ah I hadn't read the entire talkpage and its archives yet (should I?).
he is clearly an intelligent man
Where can I find some evidence of that? Polygnotus (talk) 21:32, 2 December 2024 (UTC)- The law of diminishing returns applies to the archives. I wouldn't bother! As to evidence of his intelligence: well I don't think there is much that he has exceptional intelligence as I cannot find any evidence of standardised IQ tests, and he has chosen not to join the Triple Nine Society, nor Mensa from what I can see (which is interesting as they would require standardised IQ tests). But a man who was sufficiently self directed to produce the CTMU (problematic as it is), and especially from his background, is clearly not without a good share of intelligence. Additionally he did score highly on the Mega Test, which may only point to good research skills, but it probably shows more than that. It may not accurately reflect his actual IQ, but he would have to be intelligent to do so. He also had, supposedly, an excellent SAT score - although we lack evidence for that. There is also some other test supposedly given to him for a TV appearance, where he was said to be "off the scale", but that was set up for TV and not a standardised test. So again, I don't know how intelligent he is, but he is clearly intelligent. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 22:37, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- Ah I hadn't read the entire talkpage and its archives yet (should I?).
- @Polygnotus - Saw it posted above and watched the whole thing last night. A few thoughts:
- 1) Doesn't really add anything substantive that isn't currently in the article.
- 2) We can't actually use Youtube videos as sources on Misplaced Pages, certainly not editorial ones. I didn't see any references in it, or name drops of print sources that we could use.
- So for me it was a bit of a dead end, though interesting to watch. Jjazz76 (talk) 19:59, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I am not saying we should use it as a source, but its a great introduction to the topic and an interesting POV. Polygnotus (talk) 21:32, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- Ehh I wouldn't even agree it is a great introduction to the topic. Too long and not enough info. I found some of the "takedowns" pretty weak. Jjazz76 (talk) 21:45, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I am not saying we should use it as a source, but its a great introduction to the topic and an interesting POV. Polygnotus (talk) 21:32, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I have. It is also linked in a discussion above. But it is a hostile source, and it cuts and quotes to suit their purpose. I happen to think some of the analysis is spot on, but the maker of the video clearly did not actually read the CTMU (or else did not take time to try to understand it) because it is not just a word salad (although it may meet the definition of a word coleslaw I suppose). Langan is saying something in his thesis. He just lacks academic rigour and scrutiny, wastes time on discussions he does not need and makes some big assumptions that he does not admit to. He puts forward a flawed theory that won't make much difference in the grand scheme of philosophy, but it is not nothing. Likewise his claims to the world's highest IQ are nonsense, but he is clearly an intelligent man. And intelligent people often believe some stupid stuff. Just saying. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 19:48, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- @Jjazz76: Have you seen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDmcoYpTTbE ? Polygnotus (talk) 19:27, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- Happy to continue the discussion @Polygnotus. Jjazz76 (talk) 15:09, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I'll remove the tag for now, I have to go get food, but the article still has a bunch of problems. I'll try to list some of them later. Polygnotus (talk) 08:26, 2 December 2024 (UTC)
- I agree with the decision to de-tag it. If anyone believes it has such issues it'd behoove them to say why in detail, rather than drive-by templating. My main reservation about it is that it gets rather deep into the weeds of one particular IQ test, which is a bit of a side-track in a bio of one individual. But that appears to be pragmatically necessary, given their apparent respective notabilities, and the nature of same. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 22:22, 3 December 2024 (UTC)
- I see what you mean, but the Mega Test is the only test score of his that we have reliable information about. Which is interesting. Also it is a deeply flawed test, not least because he used a pseudonym to take it (no less than) twice. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 07:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
- Right. What we have currently is essentially what'd happened if we had a Mega Society article and it'd been merged here as lacking independent notability. Actually I see now that link points to a different biography, so some refactoring to there might be more elegant. But this doesn't really speak to the (N)POV issue, or lack thereof. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 08:54, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
- I don't see a BLP issue. Langan is known only for his claims of extraordinary intelligence, and the lack of any actual evidence to back those claims is obviously important in context. Guy (help! - typo?) 14:49, 9 December 2024 (UTC)
- Evidence to the contrary, indeed. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 09:12, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
- I don't see a BLP issue. Langan is known only for his claims of extraordinary intelligence, and the lack of any actual evidence to back those claims is obviously important in context. Guy (help! - typo?) 14:49, 9 December 2024 (UTC)
- Right. What we have currently is essentially what'd happened if we had a Mega Society article and it'd been merged here as lacking independent notability. Actually I see now that link points to a different biography, so some refactoring to there might be more elegant. But this doesn't really speak to the (N)POV issue, or lack thereof. 109.255.211.6 (talk) 08:54, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
- I see what you mean, but the Mega Test is the only test score of his that we have reliable information about. Which is interesting. Also it is a deeply flawed test, not least because he used a pseudonym to take it (no less than) twice. Sirfurboy🏄 (talk) 07:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
- Not seeing any issues. I'm sure he doesn't like it much, but it's well sourced and appears accurate. Guy (help! - typo?) 18:37, 4 December 2024 (UTC)