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#REDIRECT ] |
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{{Short description|Clan (Gotra) of Koli caste of Gujarat}} |
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{{Redirect category shell| |
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{{Infobox tribe |
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{{R from move}} |
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|name=Makwana Koli |
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{{R with Wikidata item}} |
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|local name=મકવાણા કોલી |
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}} |
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|type=Clan (]) of ] caste |
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|ethnicity=] |
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|location=*] |
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*]|varna=Warrior|parent_tribe=*] |
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*]|demonym=]|branches=|language=*] |
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*]|religion=*] |
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*]|surnames=*] |
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*]|image=File:Koli popular in 1931.jpg|caption=Koli population in ] in 1931 including Makwana Kolis}} |
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The '''Makwana Koli'''<ref>{{Cite book |last=Perez |first=Rosa Maria |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GDRWAglUumEC&q=Makwana+Koli |title=Kings and Untouchables: A Study of the Caste System in Western India |date=2004 |publisher=] |isbn=978-81-8028-014-6 |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=71: Three Koli Patel clans live in this village are Chauhan, Makwana and Rathod |language=en}}</ref> also spelled as '''Makawana Koli''', '''Makvana Koli''',<ref>{{Cite book |last=Kubala |first=Rameśa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qt21AAAAIAAJ |title=Gābīta Kshatriya Āramārī gharāṇyāñcā itihāsa |date=1983 |publisher=Kshatriya Kulāvatãsa Āramārī Marāṭhā Samāja |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=240: The Gazetteer states that the Chief of the State is a Makvana Koli |language=mr}}</ref> '''Makavana Koli''', '''Mukwana Koli''' and '''Mukawana Koli''' is a ] (]) of the ] ] mostly found in the ] of ] and ] of ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Roy |first=Shibani |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o4RJAAAAMAAJ |title=Koli Culture: A Profile of the Culture of Talpad Vistar |date=1983 |publisher=Cosmo Publications |location=], ], ] |pages=31: two clans of ]s are recognised: the Mar and '''Makwana'''. These are exogamous clans referred to as 'atak. Each 'atak' is further subdivided into sub clans referred to as 'gram echap,' in the local dialect. Besides the division of 'sacche Koli' the rest of the 222 'ataks' and those clans name are common to both the |language=en}}</ref> In 1931 census of ], there were 20,700 Kolis of Makwana clan in the Baroda state's territory.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lobo |first=Lancy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1DBuAAAAMAAJ |title=The Thakors of North Gujarat: A Caste in the Village and the Region |date=1995 |publisher=Hindustan Publishing Corporation |isbn=978-81-7075-035-2 |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=188 |language=en}}</ref> Makwana Kolis mostly belong to the ] faith but there are members of the community who converted to Islam during the reign of the invading ] power in Gujarat.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gode |first=Parshuram Krishna |url= |title=Studies in Indian Cultural History |date=1969 |publisher=Vishveshvaranand Vedic Research Institute |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=51 |language=en}}</ref> |
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Makwana Kolis are ] and ] by profession.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Vidyabhusana |first=Satis Chandra |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6wW1AAAAIAAJ |title=Buddhadeba, arthāt̲, Gautama Buddhera sampūrṇa jībana carita o upadeśa |date=1996 |publisher=Karuṇā Prakāśanī |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=46 |language=bn}}</ref> |
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== Principalities == |
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{{Main|List of Koli states and clans}} |
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Here are list of ]s ruled by Makwana Kolis, |
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*]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Chakrabarti |first=Jadab Chandra |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rpA2AAAAMAAJ&dq=makwana+Koli&pg=PA128 |title=The Native States of India |date=1895 |publisher=Shaw Publications |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=128 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*]{{sfn|Gode|1969|pp=51}} |
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*]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Department |first=India Foreign and Political |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-80NAAAAIAAJ&dq=makawan+Koli&pg=RA1-PA334 |title=A Collection of Treaties, Engagements, and Sanads Relating to India and Neighbouring Countries |date=1892 |publisher=Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=334 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*]<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3sEqCW4p2VgC |title=The Hind Rajasthan, Or, The Annals of the Native States of India |date=1985 |publisher=Usha Publications |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=122–123 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*] |
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== Muslim Makwana Kolis == |
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The '''Muslim Makwana''', or '''Musalman Makwana''' (also spelled as '''Makawana''', '''Makvana''', and '''Makavana''') is a ]<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t9UgAAAAMAAJ |title=The Hind Rajasthan, Or, The Annals of the Native States of India |date=1985 |publisher=Usha Publications |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=261: '''Makwana Kolis''' finally embraced the religion of the Islam. While narrating the rise of the Makwana Kolis it has been stated that Harpal, the son of Keshar Makwana, obtained several villages |language=en}}</ref> ] in ] who were converted to ] from ] during ] rule in Gujarat.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Assadi |first=Muzaffar |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M7HYEAAAQBAJ |title=Colonial and Post-Colonial Identity Politics in South Asia: Zaat/Caste Among Muslims |date=2023-11-24 |publisher=] |isbn=978-1-003-80246-4 |location=], ], ] |pages='''Makwana''' was a caste converted from the '''Hindu Makwana Koli''' tribe, Matias were Leva Kanbis converted by a Sufi saint of Pirana, Memons were those converted in the 15th century from the Luhan. and Kacchías caste. Panjnigara, cotton thread starchers, were converted from the Hindu social order bearing the same name |language=en}}</ref> Muslim Makwana Kolis are descendants of the Hindu Makwana Kolis of ] region who was converted to Islam and his descendants knows as Muslim Makwana Kolis in Gujarat.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Jhala |first=Jayasinhji |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gSZqDwAAQBAJ |title=Genealogy, Archive, Image: Interpreting Dynastic History in Western India, c. 1090-2016 |date=2018-07-19 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |isbn=978-3-11-060129-9 |language=en}}</ref> They were converted to Islam by ] ] during his reign.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gujarat (India) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZCYbAAAAIAAJ |title=Gujarat State Gazetteers: Kheda District |date=1977 |publisher=Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=110: Makwana Koli was converted to Islam by Mahmud Begada ( 1459- 1513 A. D. ) |language=en}}</ref> |
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The Muslim Makwana Kolis follows the bath rituals of Islam and Hinduism like other hindus.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gujarat (India) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wIxhAAAAIAAJ |title=Gujarat State Gazetteers: Vadodara |date=1974 |publisher=Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State |location=New Delhi, India, Asia |pages=125: Makwana Kolis converted to Islam , and like them , observed a mixed Mahomedan and Hindu religions |language=en}}</ref> |
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== Notable == |
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*], ]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-05-22 |title=Ahead of Limbdi by-poll another former Congress MLA joins BJP |url=https://www.deshgujarat.com/2013/05/22/ahead-of-limbdi-by-poll-another-former-congress-mp-joins-bjp/ |access-date=2023-07-02 |website=DeshGujarat |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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*], ] from ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gujarat: In Phase 1 Areas, Both BJP and Congress Are Contending With AAP's Entry |url=https://thewire.in/government/gujarat-assembly-polls-voting-phase-one-seats |access-date=2024-06-13 |website=thewire.in |language=en}}</ref> |
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*], Member of Legislative assembly from ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gujarat Cong dabbles in social engineering, appoints 7 working presidents |url=https://thenewsmen.co.in/politics/gujarat-cong-dabbles-in-social-engineering-appoints-7-working-presidents/77753 |access-date=2024-06-13 |website=thenewsmen |language=en}}</ref> |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Koli, Makwana}} |
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{{Indian Muslim}} |
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] |
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