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{{Short description|Proposed country in Northeast India}} {{Short description|Proposed country in Northeast India}}
{{Draft topics|south-asia}}
{{AfC topic|geo}}
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{{AfC submission|t||ts=20240919194326|u=Flyingphoenixchips|ns=118|demo=}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox country {{Infobox country
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| symbol_type = Coat of arms | symbol_type = Coat of arms
| national_motto = Kuknalim: Nagalim for Christ | national_motto = Kuknalim: Nagalim for Christ
| national_anthem = ''God Bless Nagalim''<br/>{{centre|]}} | national_anthem = ''God Bless Nagalim''<br/>{{centre|}}
| image_map = Mapnaga.jpg | image_map = Mapnaga.jpg
| status = Under ] and ] | status = Under ] and ]: Independence Movement
| capital = ] | capital = ]
| largest_city = Dimapur | largest_city = Dimapur
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}} }}


'''Nagalim''' is a proposed country in Northeast India, primarily inhabited by the Naga people.<ref>{{Cite web |title=UNPO: Nagalim |url=https://unpo.org/members/7899 |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=unpo.org}}</ref> The concept of Nagalim stems from the desire of the Naga people for self-determination and independence from India. The region is currently part of ] (]) and the Indian states of ], ], ], and ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nagalim {{!}} Unrepresented United Nations, Inter Governments Organization |url=https://www.unrepresentedunitednations.org/en/unrepresented-united-nations-directory/nagalim-en |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.unrepresentedunitednations.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-04-05 |title=Hstoday PERSPECTIVE: Reasons for the United States to Be More Invested in Nagalim Self-Determination - HS Today |url=https://www.hstoday.us/subject-matter-areas/intelligence/perspective-reasons-for-the-united-states-to-be-more-invested-in-nagalim-self-determination/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.hstoday.us |language=en-US}}</ref> '''Nagalim''' is a proposed country in Northeast India, primarily inhabited by the Naga people.<ref>{{Cite web |title=UNPO: Nagalim |url=https://unpo.org/members/7899 |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=unpo.org|date=9 May 2024 }}</ref> The concept of Nagalim stems from the desire of the Naga people for self-determination and independence from India. The region is currently part of ] (]) and the Indian states of ], ], ], and ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nagalim {{!}} Unrepresented United Nations, Inter Governments Organization |url=https://www.unrepresentedunitednations.org/en/unrepresented-united-nations-directory/nagalim-en |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.unrepresentedunitednations.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-04-05 |title=Hstoday PERSPECTIVE: Reasons for the United States to Be More Invested in Nagalim Self-Determination - HS Today |url=https://www.hstoday.us/subject-matter-areas/intelligence/perspective-reasons-for-the-united-states-to-be-more-invested-in-nagalim-self-determination/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.hstoday.us |language=en-US}}</ref>


== History == == History ==
The Naga people have a long history of resistance against British colonial rule and later the Indian government. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Nagalimvoice - Voice of the Naga people |url=https://nagalimvoice.com/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Nagalimvoice |language=en-US}}</ref>The Naga National Council (NNC) was formed on 2 May 1956 to spearhead the movement for Naga independence. <ref>{{Cite news |last=Karmakar |first=Rahul |date=2023-08-14 |title=Centre acknowledged Nagas’ right to integration: Muivah |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/centre-acknowledged-nagas-right-to-integration-muivah/article67194466.ece |access-date=2024-06-19 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>A plebiscite was held, and 99% of Nagas voted for independence as a separate country.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-17 |title=Naga Plebiscite marks pivotal moment in history of Nagalim: UNC - The Frontier Manipur |url=https://thefrontiermanipur.com/naga-plebiscite-marks-pivotal-moment-in-history-of-nagalim-unc/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |language=en-US}}</ref> In 1947, the Naga National Council declared Naga independence on 14 August, a day before India's independence from British rule.<ref>{{Cite web |title=History |url=https://nagalimvoice.com/history/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Nagalimvoice |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Nagalim . NL - History |url=http://www.nagalim.nl/page8.html |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.nagalim.nl}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=UNPO: "Tale" of the Naga: Story in a Nutshell |url=https://unpo.org/article/216 |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=unpo.org}}</ref> The Naga people have a long history of resistance against British colonial rule and later the Indian government. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Nagalimvoice - Voice of the Naga people |url=https://nagalimvoice.com/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Nagalimvoice |language=en-US}}</ref>The Naga National Council (NNC) was formed on 2 May 1956 to spearhead the movement for Naga independence. <ref>{{Cite news |last=Karmakar |first=Rahul |date=2023-08-14 |title=Centre acknowledged Nagas' right to integration: Muivah |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/centre-acknowledged-nagas-right-to-integration-muivah/article67194466.ece |access-date=2024-06-19 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>A plebiscite was held, and 99% of Nagas voted for independence as a separate country.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-17 |title=Naga Plebiscite marks pivotal moment in history of Nagalim: UNC - The Frontier Manipur |url=https://thefrontiermanipur.com/naga-plebiscite-marks-pivotal-moment-in-history-of-nagalim-unc/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |language=en-US}}</ref> In 1947, the Naga National Council declared Naga independence on 14 August, a day before India's independence from British rule.<ref>{{Cite web |title=History |url=https://nagalimvoice.com/history/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Nagalimvoice |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Nagalim . NL - History |url=http://www.nagalim.nl/page8.html |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.nagalim.nl}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=UNPO: "Tale" of the Naga: Story in a Nutshell |url=https://unpo.org/article/216 |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=unpo.org|date=2 November 2009 }}</ref>


== Naga National Movement == == Naga National Movement ==
The Naga National Movement is the political movement that seeks to establish Nagalim as a sovereign state. It has been marked by armed conflict between Naga insurgents and the Indian government. <ref>{{Cite web |title=17. India/Nagas (1947-present) |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/home/research-projects/dadm-project/asiapacific-region/indianagas-1947-present/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=uca.edu |language=en-US}}</ref>The movement has undergone several phases, including a ceasefire agreement signed between the ] and the ] (NSCN) in 1997.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Singh |first=Bikash |date=2024-05-11 |title=NSCN-IM warns of human rights crisis in Nagalim amid talks |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/nscn-im-warns-of-human-rights-crisis-in-nagalim-amid-talks/articleshow/110019497.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2024-06-19 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> The Naga National Movement is the political movement that seeks to establish Nagalim as a sovereign state. It has been marked by armed conflict between Naga insurgents and the Indian government. <ref>{{Cite web |title=17. India/Nagas (1947-present) |url=https://uca.edu/politicalscience/home/research-projects/dadm-project/asiapacific-region/indianagas-1947-present/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=uca.edu |language=en-US}}</ref> The movement has undergone several phases, including a ceasefire agreement signed between the ] and the ] (NSCN) in 1997.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Singh |first=Bikash |date=2024-05-11 |title=NSCN-IM warns of human rights crisis in Nagalim amid talks |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/nscn-im-warns-of-human-rights-crisis-in-nagalim-amid-talks/articleshow/110019497.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2024-06-19 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2015-08-09 |title=A peek into the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (Isak-Muivah) |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/A-peek-into-the-Nationalist-Socialist-Council-of-Nagaland-Isak-Muivah/article60649583.ece |access-date=2025-01-12 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>


== Naga National Council == == Naga National Council ==
The ] (NNC) is the political organization that initially led the Naga independence movement. It was founded by ], ] and other Naga leaders. The NNC's declaration of Naga independence in 1947 led to armed resistance against Indian rule. Over the years, the NNC has split into various factions, with the NSCN<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Wire: The Wire News India, Latest News,News from India, Politics, External Affairs, Science, Economics, Gender and Culture |url=https://thewire.in/politics/khaplang-nscn-nagaland-myanmar |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=thewire.in}}</ref> being one of the prominent groups.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Chhonkar |first=Pradeep Singh |date=2018 |title=Quest for Nagalim: Mapping of Perceptions Outside Nagaland |url=https://www.neliti.com/publications/327346/ |journal=CLAWS Journal |language=en |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=80–97 |issn=2319-5177}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Misra |first=Udayon |date=1978 |title=The Naga National Question |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4366506 |journal=Economic and Political Weekly |volume=13 |issue=14 |pages=618–624 |issn=0012-9976}}</ref> The ] (NNC) is the political organization that initially led the Naga independence movement. It was founded by ], ] and other Naga leaders. The NNC's declaration of Naga independence in 1947 led to armed resistance against Indian rule. Over the years, the NNC has split into various factions, with the NSCN<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Wire: The Wire News India, Latest News,News from India, Politics, External Affairs, Science, Economics, Gender and Culture |url=https://thewire.in/politics/khaplang-nscn-nagaland-myanmar |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=thewire.in}}</ref> being one of the prominent groups.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Chhonkar |first=Pradeep Singh |date=2018 |title=Quest for Nagalim: Mapping of Perceptions Outside Nagaland |url=https://www.neliti.com/publications/327346/ |journal=CLAWS Journal |language=en |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=80–97 |issn=2319-5177}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Misra |first=Udayon |date=1978 |title=The Naga National Question |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4366506 |journal=Economic and Political Weekly |volume=13 |issue=14 |pages=618–624 |jstor=4366506 |issn=0012-9976}}</ref>


== Nagalim's Engagement with Myanmar == == Nagalim's Engagement with Myanmar ==


The Naga insurgency in India has counterparts in Myanmar, where Naga rebels have been fighting for greater autonomy in the Naga Hills. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Naga national movement in Eastern part of Nagaland |url=https://www.morungexpress.com/naga-national-movement-in-eastern-part-of-nagaland |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=MorungExpress}}</ref>The ] in Myanmar is a result of negotiations between the Myanmar government and Naga rebel groups. <ref>{{Cite web |title=The Naga Insurgency: The Past And The Future |url=https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/sa/sa_jul00kod01.html |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu}}</ref>Naga National groups are also aligned with ] and the ], in fighting the ], or the Myanmar's Military.<ref>{{Cite web |last=admin |date=2014-08-23 |title=‘One Day the World Will Recognise Our Sovereignty’: Naga |url=https://www.burmalink.org/one-day-world-will-recognise-sovereignty-naga-leader-part-2/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=MPM |date=2024-03-23 |title=“The army has kept the Naga region in the dark so that the people can’t understand the system we are fighting now. I would like to say that because of this, not only access to ammunition but also our livelihood is difficult.” Bo Lin Yone, NPDF » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/326636/the-army-has-kept-the-naga-region-in-the-dark-so-that-the-people-cant-understand-the-system-we-are-fighting-now-i-would-like-to-say-that-because-of-this-not-only-access-to-ammuniti/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |language=en-US}}</ref> The Naga insurgency in India has counterparts in Myanmar, where Naga rebels have been fighting for greater autonomy in the Naga Hills. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Naga national movement in Eastern part of Nagaland |url=https://www.morungexpress.com/naga-national-movement-in-eastern-part-of-nagaland |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=MorungExpress}}</ref>The ] in Myanmar is a result of negotiations between the Myanmar government and Naga rebel groups. <ref>{{Cite web |title=The Naga Insurgency: The Past And The Future |url=https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/sa/sa_jul00kod01.html |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu}}</ref>Naga National groups are also aligned with ] and the ], in fighting the ], or the Myanmar's Military.<ref>{{Cite web |last=admin |date=2014-08-23 |title='One Day the World Will Recognise Our Sovereignty': Naga |url=https://www.burmalink.org/one-day-world-will-recognise-sovereignty-naga-leader-part-2/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=MPM |date=2024-03-23 |title="The army has kept the Naga region in the dark so that the people can't understand the system we are fighting now. I would like to say that because of this, not only access to ammunition but also our livelihood is difficult." Bo Lin Yone, NPDF » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/326636/the-army-has-kept-the-naga-region-in-the-dark-so-that-the-people-cant-understand-the-system-we-are-fighting-now-i-would-like-to-say-that-because-of-this-not-only-access-to-ammuniti/ |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |language=en-US}}</ref>


== Proposal of a Federal Wesean State == == Proposal of a Federal Wesean State ==
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{{reflist}} {{reflist}}


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Latest revision as of 14:42, 12 January 2025

Proposed country in Northeast India
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Nagalim
Flag of Nagalim Flag Coat of arms of Nagalim Coat of arms
Motto: Kuknalim: Nagalim for Christ
Anthem: God Bless Nagalim
Location of Nagalim
StatusUnder India and Myanmar: Independence Movement
CapitalKohima
Largest cityDimapur
Official languagesEnglish, Naga
Governmentfederal unitary republic
LegislatureNaga National Council
Area
• Total120,000 km (46,000 sq mi)
Population
• 2022 estimate6 million

Nagalim is a proposed country in Northeast India, primarily inhabited by the Naga people. The concept of Nagalim stems from the desire of the Naga people for self-determination and independence from India. The region is currently part of Myanmar (Sagaing Region) and the Indian states of Nagaland, Manipur, Assam, and Arunachal Pradesh.

History

The Naga people have a long history of resistance against British colonial rule and later the Indian government. The Naga National Council (NNC) was formed on 2 May 1956 to spearhead the movement for Naga independence. A plebiscite was held, and 99% of Nagas voted for independence as a separate country. In 1947, the Naga National Council declared Naga independence on 14 August, a day before India's independence from British rule.

Naga National Movement

The Naga National Movement is the political movement that seeks to establish Nagalim as a sovereign state. It has been marked by armed conflict between Naga insurgents and the Indian government. The movement has undergone several phases, including a ceasefire agreement signed between the Government of India and the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) in 1997.

Naga National Council

The Naga National Council (NNC) is the political organization that initially led the Naga independence movement. It was founded by Angami Zapu Phizo, T. Sakhrie and other Naga leaders. The NNC's declaration of Naga independence in 1947 led to armed resistance against Indian rule. Over the years, the NNC has split into various factions, with the NSCN being one of the prominent groups.

Nagalim's Engagement with Myanmar

The Naga insurgency in India has counterparts in Myanmar, where Naga rebels have been fighting for greater autonomy in the Naga Hills. The Naga Self-Administered Zone in Myanmar is a result of negotiations between the Myanmar government and Naga rebel groups. Naga National groups are also aligned with Kachin Independence Army and the Chin National Army, in fighting the Tatmadaw, or the Myanmar's Military.

Proposal of a Federal Wesean State

In recent years, there have been discussions about the formation of a federal Wesean state that would include Nagalim as one of its constituent regions. This proposal envisions a political entity that would bring together various ethnic groups in the region, including the Nagas, in a federal arrangement that respects their distinct identities and aspirations.

References

  1. "UNPO: Nagalim". unpo.org. 9 May 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  2. "Nagalim | Unrepresented United Nations, Inter Governments Organization". www.unrepresentedunitednations.org. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  3. "Hstoday PERSPECTIVE: Reasons for the United States to Be More Invested in Nagalim Self-Determination - HS Today". www.hstoday.us. 5 April 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  4. "Nagalimvoice - Voice of the Naga people". Nagalimvoice. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  5. Karmakar, Rahul (14 August 2023). "Centre acknowledged Nagas' right to integration: Muivah". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  6. "Naga Plebiscite marks pivotal moment in history of Nagalim: UNC - The Frontier Manipur". 17 May 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  7. "History". Nagalimvoice. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  8. "Nagalim . NL - History". www.nagalim.nl. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  9. "UNPO: "Tale" of the Naga: Story in a Nutshell". unpo.org. 2 November 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  10. "17. India/Nagas (1947-present)". uca.edu. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  11. Singh, Bikash (11 May 2024). "NSCN-IM warns of human rights crisis in Nagalim amid talks". The Economic Times. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  12. "A peek into the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (Isak-Muivah)". The Hindu. 9 August 2015. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  13. "The Wire: The Wire News India, Latest News,News from India, Politics, External Affairs, Science, Economics, Gender and Culture". thewire.in. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  14. Chhonkar, Pradeep Singh (2018). "Quest for Nagalim: Mapping of Perceptions Outside Nagaland". CLAWS Journal. 11 (2): 80–97. ISSN 2319-5177.
  15. Misra, Udayon (1978). "The Naga National Question". Economic and Political Weekly. 13 (14): 618–624. ISSN 0012-9976. JSTOR 4366506.
  16. "Naga national movement in Eastern part of Nagaland". MorungExpress. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  17. "The Naga Insurgency: The Past And The Future". ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  18. admin (23 August 2014). "'One Day the World Will Recognise Our Sovereignty': Naga". Burma Link. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  19. MPM (23 March 2024). ""The army has kept the Naga region in the dark so that the people can't understand the system we are fighting now. I would like to say that because of this, not only access to ammunition but also our livelihood is difficult." Bo Lin Yone, NPDF » Myanmar Peace Monitor". Myanmar Peace Monitor. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  20. "united national liberation front of wesea: Latest News & Videos, Photos about united national liberation front of wesea | The Economic Times - Page 1". The Economic Times. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  21. Said, Coinbar on (20 April 2023). "Nagaland: The Beginning of Insurgency - I". Indian Defence Review. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
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