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After an long autonomous time the ] from order of ] decided to get independence from ] and let into their first victorious battle at the capital of the Emirate, ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=McDowall |first=David |url=https://books.google.fr/books/about/A_Modern_History_of_the_Kurds.html?id=xpefAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y |title=A Modern History of the Kurds |date=1997 |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |isbn=978-1-86064-185-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Chaliand |first=Gérard |url=https://books.google.fr/books/about/Les_Kurdes_et_le_Kurdistan.html?id=9uhXDwAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y |title=Les Kurdes et le Kurdistan |date=1981-01-01 |publisher=La Découverte (réédition numérique FeniXX) |isbn=978-2-348-00865-8 |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Eppel |first=Michael |url=https://www.google.fr/books/edition/A_People_Without_a_State/-tuPDAAAQBAJ?hl=fr |title=A People Without a State: The Kurds from the Rise of Islam to the Dawn of Nationalism |date=2016-09-13 |publisher=University of Texas Press |isbn=978-1-4773-1107-3 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Bozarslan |first=Hamit |url=https://www.google.fr/books/edition/The_Cambridge_History_of_the_Kurds/IXgnEAAAQBAJ?hl=fr |title=The Cambridge History of the Kurds |last2=Gunes |first2=Cengiz |last3=Yadirgi |first3=Veli |date=2021-04-22 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-108-58301-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Zanger |first=Maggy ZangerMaggy |title=Kurds and Kurdistan |date=2008-01-01 |work=The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern World |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780195176322.001.0001/acref-9780195176322-e-869 |access-date=2025-01-09 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/acref/9780195176322.001.0001/acref-9780195176322-e-869 |isbn=978-0-19-517632-2}}</ref> After an long autonomous time the ] from order of ] decided to get independence from ] and let into their first victorious battle at the capital of the Emirate, ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=McDowall |first=David |url=https://books.google.fr/books/about/A_Modern_History_of_the_Kurds.html?id=xpefAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y |title=A Modern History of the Kurds |date=1997 |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |isbn=978-1-86064-185-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Chaliand |first=Gérard |url=https://books.google.fr/books/about/Les_Kurdes_et_le_Kurdistan.html?id=9uhXDwAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y |title=Les Kurdes et le Kurdistan |date=1981-01-01 |publisher=La Découverte (réédition numérique FeniXX) |isbn=978-2-348-00865-8 |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Eppel |first=Michael |url=https://www.google.fr/books/edition/A_People_Without_a_State/-tuPDAAAQBAJ?hl=fr |title=A People Without a State: The Kurds from the Rise of Islam to the Dawn of Nationalism |date=2016-09-13 |publisher=University of Texas Press |isbn=978-1-4773-1107-3 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Bozarslan |first=Hamit |url=https://www.google.fr/books/edition/The_Cambridge_History_of_the_Kurds/IXgnEAAAQBAJ?hl=fr |title=The Cambridge History of the Kurds |last2=Gunes |first2=Cengiz |last3=Yadirgi |first3=Veli |date=2021-04-22 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-108-58301-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Zanger |first=Maggy ZangerMaggy |title=Kurds and Kurdistan |date=2008-01-01 |work=The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern World |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780195176322.001.0001/acref-9780195176322-e-869 |access-date=2025-01-09 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/acref/9780195176322.001.0001/acref-9780195176322-e-869 |isbn=978-0-19-517632-2}}</ref>


==References== == References ==
{{Reflist}}

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Battle of Rawanduz
Part of Rawandiz Revolt
Date1832
LocationRawandiz District, Kurdistan Region
Result Soran Victory
Belligerents
Soran Emirate  Ottoman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Mir Muhammad Rawandiz Ottoman Empire Mahmud II
Strength
30.000 90.000
Casualties and losses
Unknown Low

After an long autonomous time the Soran Emirate from order of Mir Muhammad decided to get independence from Ottoman Empire and let into their first victorious battle at the capital of the Emirate, Rawandiz.

References

  1. McDowall, David (1997). A Modern History of the Kurds. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1-86064-185-5.
  2. Chaliand, Gérard (1981-01-01). Les Kurdes et le Kurdistan (in French). La Découverte (réédition numérique FeniXX). ISBN 978-2-348-00865-8.
  3. Eppel, Michael (2016-09-13). A People Without a State: The Kurds from the Rise of Islam to the Dawn of Nationalism. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-1-4773-1107-3.
  4. Bozarslan, Hamit; Gunes, Cengiz; Yadirgi, Veli (2021-04-22). The Cambridge History of the Kurds. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-58301-5.
  5. Zanger, Maggy ZangerMaggy (2008-01-01), "Kurds and Kurdistan", The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern World, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780195176322.001.0001/acref-9780195176322-e-869, ISBN 978-0-19-517632-2, retrieved 2025-01-09