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{{Short description|Species of legume}} {{Short description|Species of legume}}
{{Speciesbox {{Speciesbox
|image= | image =
|status=LC | status =
|status_system=IUCN3.1 | status_system =
|status_ref={{r|iucn}} | status_ref =
|genus=Mucuna | genus = Hypericum
|species=paniculata | species = × moserianum
| authority = André
|authority=]<ref name=IPNI>{{Cite web |title=''Mucuna paniculata'' |url=https://www.ipni.org/n/509264-1 |website=] |publisher=The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens |access-date=28 September 2020}}</ref>
| synonyms =
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=PoWO>{{cite web |title=''Mucuna paniculata'' Baker |date=2017 |work=] |publisher=] |url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/509264-1 |access-date=28 September 2020}}</ref>
| synonyms_ref = <cite>https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:433624-1</cite>
|synonyms=*''Mucuna horrida'' <small>]</small>
*''Mucuna myriaptera'' <small>Baker</small>
}} }}
]
'''''Hypericum × moserianum''''' is a ] articial hybrid<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hypericum × moserianum André {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:433624-1 |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=Plants of the World Online |language=en}}</ref> in the St. John's wort family ]. It flowers in Summer and Autumn (July-October).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Hypericum × moserianum {{!}} gold flower Shrubs/RHS |url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/89802/hypericum-moserianum/details |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=www.rhs.org.uk |language=en-gb}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Hypericum × moserianum 'Tricolor' - St. John's wort |url=https://www.crocus.co.uk/plants/_/hypericum--moserianum-tricolor/classid.4007/#:~:text=Plant%20description,plant%20where%20space%20is%20limited. |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=Crocus |language=en}}</ref>


== Description ==
'''''Mucuna paniculata''''' is a species of ], woody vine in the family ], the bean family. It is native to northern ] where it is locally known in ] as ''vohinkovika''.<ref name=iucn>{{Cite web|author=Members of the IUCN SSC Madagascar Plant Specialist Group |date=2015-03-26|title=''Mucuna paniculata'' |url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/70102880/70143679|access-date=2020-09-28|website=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=''Mucuna paniculata'' - Useful Tropical Plants|url=http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Mucuna+paniculata|access-date=2020-09-28|website=tropical.theferns.info}}</ref> It flowers between June and August.{{r|iucn}}
''Hypericum × moserianum'' flowers grow to 5cm in width, has golden-yellow with reddish anthers, and has ovate leaves. It grows between 10-50cm, spreads 50-100cm, and takes 20-5 years to reach the maximum height.<ref name=":0" />


== Toxicity ==
==Distribution and habitat==
While there is not much information about toxicity, it is advised against ingesting the fruits.<ref name=":0" />
''Mucuna paniculata'' is found at elevations between ] to {{cvt|2500|m}} in northern Madagascar. These vines can be found in both humid and sub-humid forests, usually near rivers and streams.{{r|iucn}}


==Toxicity== == Cultivation ==
This plant usually grows well in well-drained soil under direct or partial sunlight. It is propagated using semi-hardwood cuttings.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />
Species in the genus '']'' are known to carry irritant hairs. These hairs contain ], an enzyme which causes itching.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Wiriadinata|first1=H.|last2=Ohashi|first2=H.|last3=Adema|first3=F.|date=2016-09-12|title=Notes on Malesian Fabaceae (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae). 16. The genus ''Mucuna''|url=https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea/2016/00000061/00000002/art00003;jsessionid=2m252k5171jqq.x-ic-live-03|journal=Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants|volume=61|issue=2|pages=90–124|doi=10.3767/000651916X692799}}</ref> This enzyme can be destroyed using heat.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Cowan|first1=R. S.|last2=Allen|first2=O. N.|last3=Allen|first3=E. K.|author-link3=Ethel K. Allen|date=February 1982|title=The Leguminosae: A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses, and Nodulation|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1220602|journal=Taxon|volume=31|issue=1|pages=133|doi=10.2307/1220602|jstor=1220602 |issn=0040-0262}}</ref>


==Cultivation== == References ==
⚫ {{Reflist}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q17812376}}
This plant usually grows well in well-drained soil under shade.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fayaz, Ahmen, 1968-|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/1059274282|title=Encyclopedia of tropical plants : the identification and cultivation of over 3,000 tropical plants|date=2011|publisher=Firefly Books|isbn=978-1-55407-489-1|oclc=1059274282}}</ref> They are propagated with seeds.<ref name=":1" />

==Conservation==
It is listed as ']' by the ].{{r|iucn}}

===Threats===
] by ] techniques pose a potential threat to the species.{{r|iucn}}<ref name=":1" />

===Protected areas===
The species is found in the ]s of the ], ], ], ] and ].{{r|iucn}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

⚫ {{Taxonbar|from=Q15475182}}

]
]
]

Latest revision as of 19:38, 10 January 2025

Species of legume

Hypericum × moserianum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Hypericaceae
Genus: Hypericum
Species: H. × moserianum
Binomial name
Hypericum × moserianum
André
Hypericum moseranum leaves branching out.

Hypericum × moserianum is a flowering articial hybrid in the St. John's wort family Hypericacae. It flowers in Summer and Autumn (July-October).

Description

Hypericum × moserianum flowers grow to 5cm in width, has golden-yellow with reddish anthers, and has ovate leaves. It grows between 10-50cm, spreads 50-100cm, and takes 20-5 years to reach the maximum height.

Toxicity

While there is not much information about toxicity, it is advised against ingesting the fruits.

Cultivation

This plant usually grows well in well-drained soil under direct or partial sunlight. It is propagated using semi-hardwood cuttings.

References

  1. "Hypericum × moserianum André | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
  2. ^ "Hypericum × moserianum | gold flower Shrubs/RHS". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
  3. ^ "Hypericum × moserianum 'Tricolor' - St. John's wort". Crocus. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
Taxon identifiers
Hypericum moseranum