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'''William Harrison Gallup''' (May 17, 1840 – October 26, 1929) was an American journalist and politician. '''William Harrison Gallup''' (May 17, 1840 – October 26, 1929) was an American journalist and politician.


Gallup was born on May 17, 1840. After attending the public schools of his native ], and a seminary, he began teaching. In 1859, Gallup enrolled at the ]. Upon earning his law degree, he began practicing law in ]. Gallup subsequently moved west, settling in ] in May 1861, where he continued his practice of law for some time.<ref name="iaga">{{cite news |title=Senator William Harrison Gallup |url=https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislators/legislator?ga=17&personID=4635 |access-date=13 January 2025 |agency=Iowa General Assembly}}</ref> Gallup was born on May 17, 1840, in ], to parents Nathan Gallup and Pamela Baird.<ref name="iaann">{{cite journal |title=William H. Gallup |journal=The Annals of Iowa |date=1930 |volume=17 |issue=4 |doi=10.17077/0003-4827.5388}}</ref> After attending schools in ], ], and ],<ref name="iaann"/> and a seminary, he began teaching. In 1859, Gallup enrolled at the ]. Upon earning his law degree, he began practicing law in ]. Gallup subsequently moved west, settling in ] in May 1861, where he continued his practice of law for some time.<ref name="iaga">{{cite news |title=Senator William Harrison Gallup |url=https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislators/legislator?ga=17&personID=4635 |access-date=13 January 2025 |agency=Iowa General Assembly}}</ref>


Gallup began his journalism career by acquiring the ''Marshalltown Times''. During the ], Gallup transformed the ''Times'' into the first daily publication on the section of the ] between ] and ]. He moved to ] in December 1864 and founded the ''Boone Standard''. By 1870, Gallup became publisher of ]'s ''Nevada Representative''.<ref name="iaga"/> Gallup began his journalism career by acquiring the ''Marshalltown Times'' in October 1861.<ref name="nvobit">{{cite news |title=PIONEER NEVADA NEWSPAPER MAN HAS DRAWN "30" PASSED AWAY AT HIS HOME IN BOONE--FUNERAL WAS HELD TODAY |url=https://iagenweb.org/boards/story/obituaries/index.cgi?read=774404 |access-date=13 January 2025 |work=Nevada Evening Journal |date=October 28, 1929}}</ref> During the ], Gallup transformed the ''Times'' into the first daily publication on the section of the ] between ] and ]. He moved to ] in December 1864 and founded the ''Boone Standard''. By 1870, Gallup became publisher of ]'s ''Nevada Representative''.<ref name="iaga"/>


Gallup ran in the ] as a ] and won the ] seat. He was redistricted in 1877 and remained on the ] through 1880, retiring and vacating the ] seat. Between 1887 and 1892, Gallup owned the ''Perry Chief'', headquartered in ]. Upon returning to Boone that year, Gallup invested in the ''Boone Republican'', and became sole owner of that publication by 1896. Three years later, he founded the ''Monthly Review and Advertiser''. Gallup retired in 1908, and died at his home in Boone on October 26, 1929.<ref name="iaga"/> Gallup ran in the ] as a ] and won the ] seat. He was redistricted in 1877 and remained on the ] through 1880, retiring and vacating the ] seat. Between 1887 and 1892, Gallup owned the ''Perry Chief'', headquartered in ]. Upon returning to Boone that year, Gallup invested in the ''Boone Republican'', and became sole owner of that publication by 1896. Three years later, he founded the ''Monthly Review and Advertiser'', serving as its publisher from February 1899 to March 1900. Gallup subsequently resumed editorial control and ownership of the ''Boone Standard'' in January 1902, retired in June 1908, and died at his home in Boone on October 26, 1929.<ref name="iaann"/><ref name="iaga"/> Gallup was buried in Marshalltown's Riverside Cemetery, next to his wife, who had died in 1923.<ref name="nvobit"/>


==References== ==References==
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Latest revision as of 13:13, 13 January 2025

William Harrison Gallup (May 17, 1840 – October 26, 1929) was an American journalist and politician.

Gallup was born on May 17, 1840, in Summit, New York, to parents Nathan Gallup and Pamela Baird. After attending schools in Warnerville, Charlotteville, and Fredonia, and a seminary, he began teaching. In 1859, Gallup enrolled at the State and National Law School. Upon earning his law degree, he began practicing law in Newburgh. Gallup subsequently moved west, settling in Marshalltown, Iowa in May 1861, where he continued his practice of law for some time.

Gallup began his journalism career by acquiring the Marshalltown Times in October 1861. During the Siege of Vicksburg, Gallup transformed the Times into the first daily publication on the section of the Chicago and North Western Railway between Chicago and Council Bluffs. He moved to Boonsboro in December 1864 and founded the Boone Standard. By 1870, Gallup became publisher of Nevada, Iowa's Nevada Representative.

Gallup ran in the 1875 Iowa Senate election as a Republican and won the District 45 seat. He was redistricted in 1877 and remained on the Iowa Senate through 1880, retiring and vacating the District 33 seat. Between 1887 and 1892, Gallup owned the Perry Chief, headquartered in Perry, Iowa. Upon returning to Boone that year, Gallup invested in the Boone Republican, and became sole owner of that publication by 1896. Three years later, he founded the Monthly Review and Advertiser, serving as its publisher from February 1899 to March 1900. Gallup subsequently resumed editorial control and ownership of the Boone Standard in January 1902, retired in June 1908, and died at his home in Boone on October 26, 1929. Gallup was buried in Marshalltown's Riverside Cemetery, next to his wife, who had died in 1923.

References

  1. ^ "William H. Gallup". The Annals of Iowa. 17 (4). 1930. doi:10.17077/0003-4827.5388.
  2. ^ "Senator William Harrison Gallup". Iowa General Assembly. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
  3. ^ "PIONEER NEVADA NEWSPAPER MAN HAS DRAWN "30" PASSED AWAY AT HIS HOME IN BOONE--FUNERAL WAS HELD TODAY". Nevada Evening Journal. October 28, 1929. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
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