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]<!-- Map is inexact -->
{{Infobox settlement
'''Northgate''' is an informal district of ]s in north urban ], named for and surrounding ], the first covered mall in the ].<ref name="Wilma3186">{{cite web | last =Wilma | first =David | coauthors = | date =2001-08-02, corrected 2005-02-16, updated on 2005-05-07 | year = | month = | url =http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3186 | title ="Northgate Shopping Mall opens on April 21, 1950." | work =HistoryLink.org Essay 3186 | publisher = | accessdate =2007-05-17}} <br>Wilma referenced Walt Crowley with Paul Dorpat (Photography Editor), ''National Trust Guide: Seattle'' (New York: John Wiley & Son, Inc., 1998), 209; <br> HistoryLink.org Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History, "Northgate Beginnings" (by Jim Douglas), http://www.historylink.org/ (accessed August 2001); <br> L. B. Fussell, "Section To Be Known As 'Northgate'", ''The Seattle Times'', February 22, 1948; <br> "Features Of Northgate Shopping Area Outlined", Ibid., February 1, 1950; "Polar Bear Cubs And $35,000 Car Vie At Northgate", Ibid., May 23, 1950; <br> "Plenty of Parking Space At Northgate", Ibid., May 7, 1950; <br> "Carter To Carve Totem Pole For Northgate", Ibid., February 26, 1952; <br> "Northgate Stores Fete Completion Of 5-Acre Area", Ibid., February 15, 1952; <br> "Car Show Planned On Northgate Mall", Ibid., April 30, 1953; <br> "25 New Stores Opening At Northgate", Ibid., August 17, 1965; <br> "Did You Know?" Ibid., March 18, 1965; <br> "Northgate's Vast Parking Areas Can Accommodate Up To 50,000 Cars A Day", Ibid., March 21, 1968; <br> "Eighteen Stores Pioneered Merchandising History At Northgate", Ibid., April 9, 1975; <br> "Northgate An Instant Success", Ibid., April 9, 1975; <br> "Northgate Center Will Celebrate 30th Anniversary Next Month", Ibid., March 13, 1980; <br> "Simoninfo", Simon Properties Website (www.simon.com); <br> Steve Schoenherr (University of San Diego), "Evolution of the Shopping Center", Steve Schoenherr Home Page accessed on November 4, 2004 (http://home.sandiego.edu/~ses/).</ref>
| name = Northgate, Seattle
Its east-west principal arterials are NE Northgate Way and 130th Street, and its north-south principal arterials are Roosevelt Way NE and Aurora Avenue N (]). Minor arterials are College Way-Meridian Avenue N, 1st, 5th, and 15th avenues NE.<ref>
| other_name =
{{cite web
| settlement_type = ]
| last =
| image_skyline = Northgate Skyline, Seattle.jpg
| first =
| imagesize = 290 px
| date =
| image_caption = The skyline of central Northgate from ]
| year =2005
| image_map = Seattle Map - Northgate.png
| month =
| map_caption = Northgate highlighted in Pink
| url=http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps.htm | title ="Street Classification Maps"
| mapsize = 250x250px
| work =
| coordinates = {{coord|47|42|30|N|122|19|42|W|display=inline,title}}
| publisher =Seattle Department of Transportation | accessdate =2006-04-21
|subdivision_type = Country
}} <br>, PDF format, 16.1 MB <br>, PDF format, 1.45 MB ] 2004. <br>, PDF format, 825 KB ] 2004. <br>, PDF format. ] 2004. <br>The high resolution version is good for printing, 11 x 17. The low and medium resolution versions are good for quicker online vewing. <nowiki>]</nowiki></ref> ] runs through the district. Besides the eponymous ], the most characteristic distinctions of the area are ] (NSCC), the south fork of the ] watershed, and the mosque.
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = ]
|subdivision_name1 = ]
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = ]
|subdivision_type3 = City
|subdivision_name3 = ]
|postal_code_type = ]
|postal_code = 98125
|area_code_type = ]
|area_code = ]
}}


'''Northgate''' is a ] in north ], ], named for and surrounding ], the first covered mall in the ].<ref name="Wilma3186">{{cite web | last =Wilma | first =David | date =2001-08-02| url =http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3186 | title =Northgate Shopping Mall opens on April 21, 1950. | work =HistoryLink.org Essay 3186| access-date =2007-05-17}} <br>Wilma referenced ] with ] (Photography Editor), ''National Trust Guide: Seattle'' (New York: John Wiley & Son, Inc., 1998), 209; <br>;<br> L. B. Fussell, "Section To Be Known As 'Northgate'", ''The Seattle Times'', February 22, 1948; <br> "Features Of Northgate Shopping Area Outlined", ''The Seattle Times'', February 1, 1950; "Polar Bear Cubs And $35,000 Car Vie At Northgate", ''The Seattle Times'', May 23, 1950; <br> "Plenty of Parking Space At Northgate", ''The Seattle Times'', May 7, 1950; <br> "Carter To Carve Totem Pole For Northgate", ''The Seattle Times'', February 26, 1952; <br> "Northgate Stores Fete Completion Of {{convert|5|acre|m2|sing=on}} Area", ''The Seattle Times'', February 15, 1952; <br> "Car Show Planned On Northgate Mall", ''The Seattle Times'', April 30, 1953; <br> "25 New Stores Opening At Northgate", ''The Seattle Times'', August 17, 1965; <br> "Did You Know?" ''The Seattle Times'', March 18, 1965; <br> "Northgate's Vast Parking Areas Can Accommodate Up To 50,000 Cars A Day", ''The Seattle Times'', March 21, 1968; <br> "Eighteen Stores Pioneered Merchandising History At Northgate", ''The Seattle Times'', April 9, 1975; <br> "Northgate An Instant Success", ''The Seattle Times'', April 9, 1975;<br> "Northgate Center Will Celebrate 30th Anniversary Next Month", ''The Seattle Times'', March 13, 1980;<br><br></ref>
Northgate neighborhoods are (north to south):
Its north-south principal arterials are Roosevelt Way NE and Aurora Avenue N (]), and its east-west principal arterials are NE Northgate Way and 130th Street. Minor arterials are College Way-Meridian Avenue N, 1st, 5th, and 15th avenues NE.<ref>{{cite web
* ] and
|year = 2005
* ],
|url = http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps.htm
* ] and
|title = Street Classification Maps
* ]
|publisher = Seattle Department of Transportation
|access-date = 2006-04-21
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060614071142/http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps.htm
|archive-date = 2006-06-14
}} <br> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924122033/http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps/plan.pdf |date=2015-09-24 }}, PDF format, 16.1 MB <br> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160302025952/http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps/planweb.pdf |date=2016-03-02 }}, PDF format, 1.45 MB 12 January 2004. <br> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060622070826/http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps/planwebsmall.pdf |date=2006-06-22 }}, PDF format, 825 KB 12 January 2004. <br> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060117223442/http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps/arterialslegend.pdf |date=2006-01-17 }}, PDF format. 12 January 2004. <br>The high resolution version is good for printing, 11 x 17. The low and medium resolution versions are good for quicker online viewing. Source: {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060614071142/http://www.seattle.gov/transportation/streetclassmaps.htm#pdfnote |date=2006-06-14 }}</ref> ] runs through the district. Besides ], the most characteristic distinctions of the area are ] (NSC) and the south fork of the ] watershed and ] Iceplex center.


==History==
<!-- Consolidated 3 references into 1 --><ref>(1) {{cite web
===Prehistory===
| last =
{{Unreferenced section|date=September 2024}}
| first =
What is now Northgate has been inhabited since the end of the last ] (c. 8,000 BCE&mdash;10,000 years ago). The ''D<u>kh</u><sup>w</sup>’Duw’Absh'', People of the Inside and ''Xacuabš'', People of the Large Lake, Lushootseed (Skagit-Nisqually) Coast Salish native people had used the ''Liq'tid'' Springs area as a spiritual health spa. They harvested cranberries from the ''Slo’q `qed'' (''SLOQ-qed'', bald head), an 85 acre (34 ha) marsh and bog at what is now the NSCC car park, Interstate 5 interchange, and Northgate Mall. Large open areas for game habitat and foraging (anthropogenic ]s) were maintained in what are now these neighborhoods by selective burning every few years. Today the ] descendants are represented by the ].
| year =n.d., map .jpg 2002-06-17

| year =
===Development===
| month =
]
The Northgate area has been subject to a large amount of residential and commercial development in the last few years, and many huge projects are underway. The height limits in the area have been increased to 85' to allow for further population growth.

In 2009 the Northgate Mall was remodeled and added dozens more retail shops. In 2006, a new park, library, and community center opened in the Northgate neighborhood across 5th Ave NE from ]. These are part of the city's plan to accelerate development in Northgate.{{citation needed|date=October 2011}}

While there is much commerce in the area, hotel development has been limited with only the Hotel Nexus,<ref>{{cite web|author=Time : Seattle, WAAmerica/Los_Angeles |url=http://www.hotelnexusseattle.com |title=hotelnexusseattle.com |publisher=hotelnexusseattle.com |access-date=2014-08-03}}</ref> previously a ], being the only upscale hotel in the area. The many motels lining Aurora Avenue are further northwest than the Northgate neighborhood.

Dense mixed-use development is expected to be constructed adjacent to ] on ], which opened in October 2021 as the terminus of the ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Luczak |first=Marybeth |date=2013-10-16 |title=Sound Transit Northgate Link LRT: 'Welcome Aboard' (Updated) |url=https://www.railwayage.com/passenger/light-rail/sound-transit-northgate-link-lrt-welcome-aboard/ |work=Sound Transit |access-date=2021-10-12}}</ref> Northgate is also home to the headquarters and team practice facility of the ] which began play in October 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nhlseattle.com/news-ice-centre.html|title=Where Hockey Dreams Will Come to Life|website=nhlseattle.com|language=en|access-date=2018-12-06}}</ref>

==Neighborhoods==
]

Northgate neighborhoods are (north to south):<ref>{{cite web|url=http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/html/NN-1030S.htm |title=Seattle City Clerk's Office Geographic Indexing Atlas |publisher=Clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us |access-date=2014-08-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| date =2002-06-17
| url =http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/html/NN-1030S.htm | url =http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/html/NN-1030S.htm
| title ="Northgate" | title =Northgate
| work =Seattle City Clerk's Neighborhood Map Atlas | work =Seattle City Clerk's Neighborhood Map Atlas
| publisher =Seattle Parks and Recreation | publisher =Seattle Parks and Recreation
| accessdate =2006-04-21 | access-date =2006-04-21
}} <br>(2) {{cite web }}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| last = | date =2006-04-30
| first =
| date =Revised 2006-04-30
| year =
| month =<font>blue
| url =http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/about.htm | url =http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/about.htm
| title ="About the Seattle City Clerk's On-line Information Services" | title =About the Seattle City Clerk's On-line Information Services
| work =Information Services | work =Information Services
| publisher =Seattle City Clerk's Office | publisher =Seattle City Clerk's Office
| accessdate =2006-05-21 | access-date =2006-05-21
}} <br>See heading, "Note about limitations of these data". <br>(3) Shenk, Pollack, Dornfeld, Frantilla, & Neman. <br>Sources for this atlas and the neighborhood names used in it include a 1980 neighborhood map produced by the Department of Community Development (relocated to the Department of Neighborhoods and other agencies), ] indexes, a 1984-1986 Neighborhood Profiles feature series in the ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', numerous parks, land use and transportation planning studies, and records in the Seattle Municipal Archives . <br> dated ] 2002; "NN-1030S", "NN-1040S".jpg dated ] 2002.]</ref> }}<br>See heading, "Note about limitations of these data".<br>Shenk, Pollack, Dornfeld, Frantilla, & Neman.<br>, ] indexes, a 1984-1986 Neighborhood Profiles feature series in the ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', numerous parks, land use and transportation planning studies, and records in the Seattle Municipal Archives {{cite web |url=http://www.cityofseattle.net/CityArchives/ |title=City Archives |publisher=Cityofseattle.net |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060615013820/http://www.cityofseattle.net/CityArchives/ |archive-date=15 June 2006}}<br>Maps "NN-1120S", "NN-1130S", "NN-1140S".Jpg dated 13 June 2002; "NN-1030S", "NN-1040S".jpg dated 17 June 2002</ref>
* ]
* ]
* ] or North College Park
* ]


==Places of Interest==
As well as the informal district of neighborhoods, Northgate is also ], the ] within the ] neighborhood of Northgate.<ref name=Wilma3454>{{cite web | last =Wilma | first =David | date =2001-07-20 | year = | month = | url=http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3454 | title ="Seattle Neighborhoods: Maple Leaf -- Thumbnail History" | work =HistoryLink.org Essay 3454 | publisher = | accessdate =2007-05-17}} <br>Wilma referenced Mimi Sheridan and Carol Tobin, ''Licton Springs History'', (Seattle: Licton Springs Community Council, 2001), 8; <br> Don Sherwood, "Sacajawea P.F.", in "Interpretive Essays of the Histories of Seattle's Parks and Playfields", handwritten bound manuscript dated 1977, Seattle Room, Seattle Public Library.<!-- Handwritten manuscript, so not italic. --></ref>
]]]


The ] in Pinehurst has architecture unique to Seattle. An octagonal dome and a symbolic ], both sheathed in copper and capped with ], red brick walls banded with ] and tall glass-block windows topped with concrete ]s in the shape of ] arches distinguish the first ] in Seattle (1981) and the first mosque west of the Mississippi River to be built in a Middle Eastern design.<ref name="Long">{{cite web | last =Long | first =Priscilla | date =2001-09-15| url =http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3570| title =Sheihk Idriss Mosque founded in Seattle's Northgate neighborhood in 1981. | work =HistoryLink.org Essay 3570| access-date =2006-04-21}} <br>Long referenced David Buerge and Junius Rochester, ''Roots and Branches'' (Seattle: Church Council of Greater Seattle, 1988), 221; <br> David Schraer, "Northgate's Mosque: A Monument on the Strip", ''Arcade (Seattle)'', Vol. 2, No. 2 (June–July 1981), p. 2; <br> John Wolcott, "Muslims in the Northwest", ''The Progress'', Vol. 89, No. 3 (January 16, 1986).</ref>
North College Park became defined with the Licton Springs neighborhood with the establishment of ] (NSCC), opened 1970.<ref>{{cite web
| last =
| first =
| date =n.d.
| year =
| month =
| url =http://www.northseattle.edu/info/
| title ="About NSCC"
| publisher =North Seattle Community College
| accessdate =2007-05-17
}}</ref> Licton Springs takes its name from ''Liq'tid'' (''LEEK-teed'') or Licton, the ] ] word for the reddish mud of the springs&mdash;one of the few Puget Sound Salish words still used as a place name.<ref name=Sheridan&Tobin_Wilma_ed>{{cite web | last =Sheridan | first =Mimi | coauthors =Tobin, Carol | editor =Wilma, David, ed. | date =2001-07-17 | year = | month = | url=http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3447 | title ="Seattle Neighborhoods: Licton Springs -- Thumbnail History" | work =HistoryLink.org Essay 3447 | publisher = | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>Authors referenced Clarence B. Bagley, ''History of Seattle'' (Chicago, S. J. Clarke Publishing, 1916); Sophie Frye Bass, ''Pig-Tail Days in Old Seattle'' (Portland: Binfords & Mort, 1937); David Buerge, "The Maps of the Early Shoreline Area", typescript dated 1996, Shoreline Historical Museum; David Buerge, "Any There There?" ''The Weekly'', June 18, 1997; David Buerge, "Seattle Before Seattle", ''The Weekly'', December 17-23, 1980; Paul Burch, "The Story of Licton Springs", ''The Westerner'', September 1908; W. E. Chambers, "The Pacific Highway", ''The Argus'', December 17, 1921; Isobel Chapman, ''Northgate Reflections'' (Seattle: Isobel Chapman, May 1977); "The Club Salutes Lawrence Denny Lindsley", ''The Mountaineer'', June 1974; Laura C. Daly, "A History of Cemeteries in the City of Seattle...", typescript dated 1984 in possession of Evergreen-Washelli, Seattle; Laura C. Daly, "Seattle's 'Cemetery of the Land of the Hereafter'", ''Portage'', vol. 5, No. 1-2 (Winter/Spring 1984); Emily Inez Denny, ''Blazing the Way'' (Seattle: Rainier Printing Company, 1909); Emily Inez Denny, Notebooks, Museum of History and Industry, Seattle (hereafter MOHAI); Victory Denny, Notebooks -- Licton Springs, MOHAI; "Denny’s Mineral Springs", ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', October 13, 1883, p. 2; Margaret Collins Denny Dixon and Elizabeth Chapman Denny Vann, Denny Geneaology, Vols. 1-3 (New York: National Historical Society: 1944-1951); Paul Dorpat, "Licton Park Home", ''The Seattle Times'', September 15, 1996; ''The Freeways in Seattle'', (Olympia: Washington State Highway Commission, 1962); Faye M. Garneau, "History of Aurora" in Aurora Avenue Merchants Association Newsletter; "Henry L. Denny, Sound Pioneer, Celebrates 91", ''The Seattle Times'', September 15, 1929; King County, Real Property Assessment Rolls, various dates; Janice Krenmayr, ''Footloose in Seattle, Vol. 1'' (Seattle: Seattle Times Company, 1963); ''Kroll’s Atlas of King County'' (Seattle: Kroll Map Company, 1912 and 1926); Calvin Lew, "Principles Used in Planning and Developing Suburban Shopping Centers...", MBA thesis, University of Washington, 1951; "Licton Park to be Site of Sanitarium", ''The Interlaken'', March 9, 1907; Rae Tufts, "Little-known Park has Hot Springs", ''The Seattle Times'', September 12, 1982; Jay Miller, ''Shamanic Odyssey: The Lushootseed Salish Journey to the Land of the Dead'' (Menlo Park, CA: Ballena Press, 1988); Brandt Morgan, ''Enjoying Seattle’s Parks'', (Seattle: Greenwood Publications, 1979); Gordon Newell, ''Westward to Alki: The Story of David and Louisa Denny'' (Seattle: Superior Publishing, 1977); "The Northgate Story", ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', December 3, 1965; "Oak Lake School Scrapbook", 1886-1959, Seattle School District; Olmsted Brothers Office, plans of Licton Springs, Job No. 3347, 1907; National Park Service, Frederick Law Olmsted National Historical Site, Olmsted Plans and Drawings Collection, Brookline, MA; R. L. Polk, Seattle City Directories (various dates); Puget Sound Regional Archives, Property Record Cards; "Scenes Around Licton Springs...", ''The Seattle Times'', March 10, 1907; "Seattle Spa", Ibid., September 13, 1964; Jan Silver, "Seattle’s Painted Waters", in ''Puget Soundings'', October 1980; ''A Field Guide to Seattle’s Public Art'' ed. by Diane Shamash and Steven Huss (Seattle: 1991); Don Sherwood, "Licton Springs Park", in "Interpretive Essays of the Histories of Seattle's Parks and Playfields", handwritten bound manuscript dated 1977, Sherwood Collection at Seattle Municipal Archives; Paul Burch, "The Story of Licton Springs", ''The Westerner'', September 1908; Nile Thompson and Carolyn J. Marr, ''Building for Learning: Seattle Public School Histories ''(Seattle: Seattle Public Schools, 2002); Nile Robert Thompson, "The Original Residents of Shilshole Bay" in ''Passport to Ballard'' (Seattle: Ballard News Tribune, 1988); U.S. General Land Office, Washington Plat Book, Vol. 26, 127, National Archives, Pacific Northwest Region; Oregon and Washington Donation Land Files, 1851-1903, (Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives, 1973); Rebecca E. Walls, "Growing and Gathering: An Adaptive Re-use Plan for Greenwood Greenhouse", master's thesis, University of Washington, 1999; Thomas Talbot Waterman, "The Geographical Names Used by Indians of the Pacific Coast", ''The Geographical Review'', Vol. 12 (1922); John R. Watt, ''Pioneering From Covered Wagons Onward'' (Roswell, GA: WH Wolfe Associates, 1995); Roberta Frye Watt, ''Four Wagons West'', (Portland: Binford & Mort, 1931); Warren W. Wing, ''To Seattle by Trolley'' (Edmonds, WA: Pacific Fast Mail, 1988); Mimi Sheridan and Carol Tobin interview of Chuck and June Pilling, November 17, 2000; and of Sayo Harmeling and Bea Kumasaka, February 24, 2001.</ref>


==Mall==
As headwaters of the south fork of the Thornton Creek watershed, Sunny Walter-Pillings Pond and NSCC wetland in Licton Springs&ndash;North College Park are headwaters of ] under the ] development. These neighborhoods are natural extensions of ] downstream.<!-- Consolidated 3 references into 1 --><ref>(1) Walter & local Audubon chapters <br>(2) Bowditch, Wang, & Wilson <br>(3) Brokaw</ref> Neighborhood activists and NSCC have been promoting habitat restoration in support.<!-- Consolidated 4 references into 1 --><ref>(1) Brokaw<br>(2) Bowditch, Wang, & Wilson<br>(3) Hodson <br>(4) Thornton Creek Alliance staff</ref>
] before removal of the totem pole]]
The Northgate Mall, opened in 1950, is the oldest, first regional historic shopping center called a mall, though there are 3 other shopping centers in the United States which predate it.<ref name="Wilma3186"/> At the time of its opening, it was located outside of the Seattle city limits, though this is no longer the case. It is located in the Maple Leaf neighborhood of Northgate.<ref name=Wilma3454>{{cite web|last=Wilma|first=David| date=2001-07-20|url=http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3454|title=Seattle Neighborhoods: Maple Leaf -- Thumbnail History|work=HistoryLink.org Essay 3454|access-date=2007-05-17}} <br>Wilma referenced Mimi Sheridan and Carol Tobin, ''Licton Springs History'', (Seattle: Licton Springs Community Council, 2001), 8; <br> Don Sherwood, "Sacajawea P.F.", in "Interpretive Essays of the Histories of Seattle's Parks and Playfields", handwritten bound manuscript dated 1977, Seattle Room, Seattle Public Library.</ref>


Surrounding Northgate Mall are many strip malls and the "Northgate North" shopping center which features a ] and a two-story ].
The Sheihk Idriss Mosque in Pinehurst has architecture unique in Seattle. An octagonal dome and a symbolic ], both sheathed in copper and capped with ]s, red brick walls banded with buff brick and tall glass-block windows topped with concrete ]s in the shape of ] arches distinguish the first ] in Seattle (1981) and the first mosque west of the Mississippi River to be built in a Middle Eastern design.<ref name="Long">{{cite web | last =Long | first =Priscilla | coauthors = | date =2001-09-15 | year = | month = | url =http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=3570 | format= | title ="Sheihk Idriss Mosque founded in Seattle's Northgate neighborhood in 1981." | work =HistoryLink.org Essay 3570 | publisher = | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>Long referenced David Buerge and Junius Rochester, ''Roots and Branches'' (Seattle: Church Council of Greater Seattle, 1988), 221; <br> David Schraer, "Northgate's Mosque: A Monument on the Strip", ''Arcade (Seattle)'', Vol. 2, No. 2 (June-July 1981), p. 2; <br> John Wolcott, "Muslims in the Northwest", ''The Progress'', Vol. 89, No. 3 (January 16, 1986).</ref>
{{-}}


==Further reading==
The Northgate Mall, opened in 1950, is the first regional shopping center called a mall, though there are 3 other shopping centers in the United States which predate it. <ref name="Wilma3186"/> At the time of its opening, it was located outside of the Seattle city limits, though this is no longer the case.

Surrounding the Northgate Mall is another mall as well as many strip malls, a line of stores with a parking lot, often in front. The Northgate Mall is currently open, but under construction to expand.

While there is much commerce in the area, hotel development has been limited with only the Hotel Nexus, previously a ], being the only upscale hotel in the area. The many motels on Aurora Avenue is further northwest than the Northgate neighborhood.

What is now Northgate has been inhabited since the end of the last ] (c. 8,000 B.C.E.&mdash;10,000 years ago). The ''D<u>kh</u><sup>w</sup>’Duw’Absh'', People of the Inside and ''Xacuabš'', People of the Large Lake,<ref>]: {{IPA|''D<u>kh</u><sup>w</sup>’Duw’Absh''}} , ''Xachua'bsh'' or ''hah-choo-AHBSH'' </ref> Lushootseed (Skagit-Nisqually) Coast Salish native people had used the ''Liq'tid'' Springs area as a spiritual health spa. They harvested cranberries from the ''Slo’q `qed'' (''SLOQ-qed'', bald head), an 85 acre (34 ha) marsh and bog at what is now the NSCC car park, Interstate 5 interchange, and Northgate Mall. Large open areas for game habitat and foraging (anthropogenic ]s) were maintained in what are now these neighborhoods by selective burning every few years. Today the ] descendents are represented by the ] Tribe.<ref name=Sheridan&Tobin_Wilma_ed />

== Notes and references ==
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{{reflist|2}}
===Further reading and references===
{{refbegin|2}} {{refbegin|2}}
* {{cite web | last = | first = | date =Revised 2006-04-30 | year = | month = | url=http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/about.htm | title ="About the Seattle City Clerk's On-line Information Services" | work =Information Services | publisher =Seattle City Clerk's Office * {{cite web|date =2006-04-30|url=http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/about.htm|title=About the Seattle City Clerk's On-line Information Services|work=Information Services|publisher=Seattle City Clerk's Office|access-date =2007-05-17}} <br>See heading, "Note about limitations of these data".
* {{cite web|last=Bowditch|first=Elise|author2=Wang, Man |author3= Wilson, Matthew |date=2002-01-30|url=http://students.washington.edu/mwarrenw/nscc_trail/|title=North Seattle Community College Trail Siting|work=GEOG461 Urban GIS, Department of Geography|publisher=University of Washington|access-date=2006-04-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060917122650/http://students.washington.edu/mwarrenw/nscc_trail/|archive-date=2006-09-17}} <br>Elise Bowditch, Teaching Assistant; Man Wang, Teaching Assistant; Matthew W. Wilson, Research Associate.
| accessdate =2007-05-17}} <br>See heading, "Note about limitations of these data".
* {{cite web|last =Dailey|first=Tom|url=http://coastsalishmap.org/new_page_6.htm|title=Duwamish-Seattle|work=Coast Salish Villages of Puget Sound|access-date=2006-04-21}}<br><br>Dailey referenced "Puget Sound Geography" by T. T. Waterman. Washington DC: National Anthropological Archives, mss. ; <br>''Duwamish et al. vs. United States of America, F-275''. Washington DC: US Court of Claims, 1927. ; <br>"Indian Lake Washington" by David Buerge in the ''Seattle Weekly'', 1–7 August 1984 ; <br>"Seattle Before Seattle" by David Buerge in the ''Seattle Weekly'', 17–23 December 1980. ; <br>''The Puyallup-Nisqually'' by Marian W. Smith. New York: Columbia University Press, 1940. .<br>
* {{cite web | last =Bowditch | first =Elise | coauthors =Wang, Man; and Wilson, Matthew | date =2002-01-30 | year =| month = | url=http://students.washington.edu/mwarrenw/nscc_trail/ | title ="North Seattle Community College Trail Siting" | work =GEOG461 Urban GIS, Department of Geography | publisher =University of Washington | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>Elise Bowditch, Teaching Assistant; Man Wang, Teaching Assistant; Matthew W. Wilson, Research Associate.
* {{cite book|last=Dolan|first=Maria|author2=True, Kathryn|year=2003|title=Nature in the city: Seattle|publisher=Mountaineers Books|location=Seattle|pages=|chapter=North Seattle Community College Wetlands|isbn=0-89886-879-3|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/natureincityseat0000dola/page/242}}
* {{cite web | last =Brokaw | first =Michael | date =n.d. | year = | month = | url=http://www.awdevelopment.com/Grounds/wetland.html | title ="Grounds Department Wetland" | work =North Seattle Community College Grounds Maintenance | publisher = | accessdate =2006-04-21}}
* {{cite news | last =Hodson | first =Jeff| url=http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=4005200&date=20000216&query=Creeks | title =Restoration urged for Thornton Creek : Local News| publisher =The Seattle Times| date =2000-02-16 | access-date =2006-04-21}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=4015776&date=20000416&query=Northgate+creeks |title=Living &#124; Stream Salvation &#124; Seattle Times Newspaper |publisher=Archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com |date=2000-04-16 |access-date=2014-08-03}}</ref>
* {{cite web | last =Dailey | first =Tom | date =n.d. | year = | month = | url=http://coastsalishmap.org/new_page_6.htm | title ="Duwamish-Seattle" | work= | publisher = | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>Page links to Village Descriptions Duwamish-Seattle section . <br>Dailey referenced "Puget Sound Geography" by T. T. Waterman. Washington DC: National Anthropological Archives, mss. ; <br>''Duwamish et al vs. United States of America, F-275''. Washington DC: US Court of Claims, 1927. ; <br>"Indian Lake Washington" by David Buerge in the ''Seattle Weekly'', 1-7 August 1984 ; <br>"Seattle Before Seattle" by David Buerge in the ''Seattle Weekly'', 17-23 December 1980. ; <br>''The Puyallup-Nisqually'' by Marian W. Smith. New York: Columbia University Press, 1940. . <br>Recommended start is "Coast Salish Villages of Puget Sound" .
* {{cite web | last =Lakw'alas| editor =Thomas R. Speer | date =2004-07-22| url =http://www.duwamishtribe.org/Life_siahl.doc | title =Chief Si'ahl | format=DOC| publisher =Duwamish Tribe | access-date =2006-04-21 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20060623164858/http://duwamishtribe.org/Life_siahl.doc|archive-date = 2006-06-23}} <br>Includes bibliography.
* {{cite book | last=Dolan | first=Maria | authorlink= | coauthors=True, Kathryn | year=2003 | title=Nature in the city: Seattle | accessdate=2006-04-21 | publisher=Mountaineers Books | location=Seattle | id=ISBN 0-89886-879-3 (paperback) | pages=242&ndash;7 | chapter=North Seattle Community College Wetlands}}
* {{cite web| url=http://www.lictonsprings.org/localin/map.html | title = Map of Licton Springs-North College Park | work =Welcome to the Licton Springs Neighborhood | publisher =Licton Springs Community Council | access-date =2007-05-17}} <br>Map of Licton Springs-North College Park.
* {{cite news | last =Hodson | first =Jeff | author = | coauthors = | url=http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=4005200&date=20000216&query=Creeks | title ="Restoration urged for Thornton Creek : Local News" | work = | publisher =The Seattle Times | pages = | page = | date =2000-02-16 | accessdate =2006-04-21
* {{cite web| year =2000| url =http://www.lictonsprings.org/localin/localopen.html| title =Licton Springs Neighborhood: Local Interest| publisher =Licton Springs Community Council| access-date =2006-04-21| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20060602074353/http://www.lictonsprings.org/localin/localopen.html| archive-date =2006-06-02| url-status =dead}}
}} <br>Was , NF.
* {{cite web | last = (Speer, Thomas R.), editor | first = | editor = | date =2004-07-22 | year = | month = | url =http://www.duwamishtribe.org/Life_siahl.doc | title ="Chief Si'ahl" | format=DOC | work = | publisher =Duwamish Tribe | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>Includes bibliography. * {{cite web |date=2002-06-17| url =http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/html/NN-1030S.htm | title =Northgate | work=Seattle City Clerk's Neighborhood Map Atlas | publisher =Office of the Seattle City Clerk | access-date =2006-04-21}}
* {{cite web | last =Shenk | first =Carol |author2=Pollack, Laurie |author3=Dornfeld, Ernie |author4=Frantilla, Anne |author5= Neman, Chris | date =2002-06-26| url=http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/aboutnm.htm | title =About neighborhood maps | work =Seattle City Clerk's Office Neighborhood Map Atlas | publisher =Information Services, Seattle City Clerk's Office | access-date =2006-04-21}} <br>Sources for this atlas and the neighborhood names used in it include a 1980 neighborhood map produced by the Department of Community Development (relocated to the and other agencies), ] indexes, a 1984-1986 Neighborhood Profiles feature series in the ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', numerous parks, land use and transportation planning studies, and records in the {{usurped|1=}}.<br> dated 13 June 2002; "NN-1030S", "NN-1040S".jpg dated 17 June 2002.]
* {{cite web | last = | first = | coauthors = | date =n.d. | year = | month = | url=http://www.lictonsprings.org/localin/map.html | title = Map of Licton Springs-North College Park | format=| work ="Welcome to the Licton Springs Neighborhood" | publisher =Licton Springs Community Council | accessdate =2007-05-17}} <br>Map of Licton Springs-North College Park.
* {{cite web | last = | first = | coauthors = | date =Winter 2000 | year = | month = | url=http://www.lictonsprings.org/localin/localopen.html | title ="Licton Springs Neighborhood: Local Interest" | work = | publisher =Licton Springs Community Council | accessdate =2006-04-21}} * {{cite web | url=http://www.scn.org/earth/tca/tcarestor.htm | title =Restoration Activities: A Few of Our Accomplishments | publisher =Thornton Creek Alliance, Seattle Community Network | access-date =2006-04-21}}
* {{cite web| last =Walter| first =Sunny| author2 =local Audubon chapters| date =2006-02-10| url =http://www.nwlink.com/~sunnywww/WhereView-WNW-Birds-PugetSound.html| title =Sunny Walter's Washington Nature Weekends: Wildlife Viewing Locations - Greater Seattle Area| access-date =2006-04-21| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20050322125951/http://www.nwlink.com/~sunnywww/WhereView-WNW-Birds-PugetSound.html| archive-date =2005-03-22}}<br>"with additions by Sunny Walter and local Audubon chapters."<br>Viewing locations only; the book has walks, hikes, wildlife, and natural wonders. <br>Walter excerpted from
* {{cite web | last = | first = | date = | year =n.d., map .jpg 2002-06-17 | month = | url =http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/html/NN-1030S.htm | title ="Northgate" | work=Seattle City Clerk's Neighborhood Map Atlas | publisher =Office of the Seattle City Clerk | accessdate =2006-04-21}}
** {{cite book | last=Dolan | first=Maria | author2=True, Kathryn | year=2003 | title=Nature in the city: Seattle | publisher=Mountaineers Books | location=Seattle | isbn=0-89886-879-3 | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/natureincityseat0000dola }} <br>"with additions by Sunny Walter and local Audubon chapters." See "Northeast Seattle" section, bullet points "Meadowbrook", "Paramount Park Open Space", "North Seattle Community College Wetlands", and "Sunny Walter -- Twin Ponds".
* {{cite web | last =Shenk | first =Carol | coauthors =Pollack, Laurie; Dornfeld, Ernie; Frantilla, Anne; and Neman, Chris | date =2002-06-26, maps .jpg c. 2002-06-15 | year = | month = | url=http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/nmaps/aboutnm.htm | title ="About neighborhood maps" | work =Seattle City Clerk's Office Neighborhood Map Atlas | publisher =Information Services, Seattle City Clerk's Office | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>Sources for this atlas and the neighborhood names used in it include a 1980 neighborhood map produced by the Department of Community Development (relocated to the and other agencies), ] indexes, a 1984-1986 Neighborhood Profiles feature series in the ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'', numerous parks, land use and transportation planning studies, and records in the . <br> dated ] 2002; "NN-1030S", "NN-1040S".jpg dated ] 2002.]
* {{cite web | last = | first =Thornton Creek Alliance staff | date =n.d. | year = | month = | url=http://www.scn.org/earth/tca/tcarestor.htm | title ="Restoration Activities: A Few of Our Accomplishments" | work = | publisher =Thornton Creek Alliance, Seattle Community Network | accessdate =2006-04-21}}
* {{cite web | last =Walter | first =Sunny | coauthors =local Audubon chapters | date =Updated 2006-02-10 | year = | month = | url=http://www.nwlink.com/~sunnywww/WhereView-WNW-Birds-PugetSound.html | title ="Sunny Walter's Washington Nature Weekends: Wildlife Viewing Locations - Greater Seattle Area" | work = | publisher = | accessdate =2006-04-21}} <br>"with additions by Sunny Walter and local Audubon chapters." <br>Viewing locations only; the book has walks, hikes, wildlife, and natural wonders. <br>Walter excerpted from
** {{cite book | last=Dolan | first=Maria | authorlink= | coauthors=True, Kathryn | year=2003 | title=Nature in the city: Seattle | accessdate= | publisher=Mountaineers Books | location=Seattle | id=ISBN 0-89886-879-3 (paperback | pages= | chapter= }} <br>"with additions by Sunny Walter and local Audubon chapters." See "Northeast Seattle" section, bullet points "Meadowbrook", "Paramount Park Open Space", "North Seattle Community College Wetlands", and "Sunny Walter -- Twin Ponds".
{{refend}} {{refend}}

== Notes and references ==
{{reflist}}
{{commonscat|Northgate, Seattle, Washington}}


{{Seattle neighborhoods}} {{Seattle neighborhoods}}

Latest revision as of 01:38, 6 January 2025

Seattle Neighborhood in King, Washington, United States
Northgate, Seattle
Seattle Neighborhood
The skyline of central Northgate from North Seattle CollegeThe skyline of central Northgate from North Seattle College
Northgate highlighted in PinkNorthgate highlighted in Pink
Coordinates: 47°42′30″N 122°19′42″W / 47.70833°N 122.32833°W / 47.70833; -122.32833
CountryUnited States
StateWashington
CountyKing
CitySeattle
Zip Code98125
Area Code206

Northgate is a neighborhood in north Seattle, Washington, named for and surrounding Northgate Mall, the first covered mall in the United States. Its north-south principal arterials are Roosevelt Way NE and Aurora Avenue N (SR 99), and its east-west principal arterials are NE Northgate Way and 130th Street. Minor arterials are College Way-Meridian Avenue N, 1st, 5th, and 15th avenues NE. Interstate 5 runs through the district. Besides the eponymous mall, the most characteristic distinctions of the area are North Seattle College (NSC) and the south fork of the Thornton Creek watershed and Seattle Kraken Iceplex center.

History

Prehistory

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What is now Northgate has been inhabited since the end of the last glacial period (c. 8,000 BCE—10,000 years ago). The Dkh’Duw’Absh, People of the Inside and Xacuabš, People of the Large Lake, Lushootseed (Skagit-Nisqually) Coast Salish native people had used the Liq'tid Springs area as a spiritual health spa. They harvested cranberries from the Slo’q `qed (SLOQ-qed, bald head), an 85 acre (34 ha) marsh and bog at what is now the NSCC car park, Interstate 5 interchange, and Northgate Mall. Large open areas for game habitat and foraging (anthropogenic grasslands) were maintained in what are now these neighborhoods by selective burning every few years. Today the Native American descendants are represented by the Duwamish tribe.

Development

The residential part of the Thornton Place complex, immediately south of Northgate Mall.

The Northgate area has been subject to a large amount of residential and commercial development in the last few years, and many huge projects are underway. The height limits in the area have been increased to 85' to allow for further population growth.

In 2009 the Northgate Mall was remodeled and added dozens more retail shops. In 2006, a new park, library, and community center opened in the Northgate neighborhood across 5th Ave NE from Northgate Mall. These are part of the city's plan to accelerate development in Northgate.

While there is much commerce in the area, hotel development has been limited with only the Hotel Nexus, previously a Ramada Inn, being the only upscale hotel in the area. The many motels lining Aurora Avenue are further northwest than the Northgate neighborhood.

Dense mixed-use development is expected to be constructed adjacent to Northgate station on Link light rail, which opened in October 2021 as the terminus of the Northgate Link Extension. Northgate is also home to the headquarters and team practice facility of the Seattle Kraken which began play in October 2021.

Neighborhoods

Northgate, from the Seattle City Clerk's Office Neighborhood Atlas

Northgate neighborhoods are (north to south):

Places of Interest

Sheikh Abdul Kadir Idriss Mosque

The Idriss Mosque in Pinehurst has architecture unique to Seattle. An octagonal dome and a symbolic minaret, both sheathed in copper and capped with crescent moons, red brick walls banded with buff brick and tall glass-block windows topped with concrete lintels in the shape of Moorish arches distinguish the first mosque in Seattle (1981) and the first mosque west of the Mississippi River to be built in a Middle Eastern design.

Mall

The north entrance of the Northgate Mall before removal of the totem pole

The Northgate Mall, opened in 1950, is the oldest, first regional historic shopping center called a mall, though there are 3 other shopping centers in the United States which predate it. At the time of its opening, it was located outside of the Seattle city limits, though this is no longer the case. It is located in the Maple Leaf neighborhood of Northgate.

Surrounding Northgate Mall are many strip malls and the "Northgate North" shopping center which features a Best Buy and a two-story Target.

Further reading

Notes and references

  1. ^ Wilma, David (2001-08-02). "Northgate Shopping Mall opens on April 21, 1950". HistoryLink.org Essay 3186. Retrieved 2007-05-17.
    Wilma referenced Walt Crowley with Paul Dorpat (Photography Editor), National Trust Guide: Seattle (New York: John Wiley & Son, Inc., 1998), 209;
    HistoryLink.org Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History, "Northgate Beginnings" (by Jim Douglas), accessed August 2001;
    L. B. Fussell, "Section To Be Known As 'Northgate'", The Seattle Times, February 22, 1948;
    "Features Of Northgate Shopping Area Outlined", The Seattle Times, February 1, 1950; "Polar Bear Cubs And $35,000 Car Vie At Northgate", The Seattle Times, May 23, 1950;
    "Plenty of Parking Space At Northgate", The Seattle Times, May 7, 1950;
    "Carter To Carve Totem Pole For Northgate", The Seattle Times, February 26, 1952;
    "Northgate Stores Fete Completion Of 5-acre (20,000 m) Area", The Seattle Times, February 15, 1952;
    "Car Show Planned On Northgate Mall", The Seattle Times, April 30, 1953;
    "25 New Stores Opening At Northgate", The Seattle Times, August 17, 1965;
    "Did You Know?" The Seattle Times, March 18, 1965;
    "Northgate's Vast Parking Areas Can Accommodate Up To 50,000 Cars A Day", The Seattle Times, March 21, 1968;
    "Eighteen Stores Pioneered Merchandising History At Northgate", The Seattle Times, April 9, 1975;
    "Northgate An Instant Success", The Seattle Times, April 9, 1975;
    "Northgate Center Will Celebrate 30th Anniversary Next Month", The Seattle Times, March 13, 1980;
    simon.com
    Steve Schoenherr (University of San Diego), "Evolution of the Shopping Center", Steve Schoenherr Home Page accessed on November 4, 2004
  2. "Street Classification Maps". Seattle Department of Transportation. 2005. Archived from the original on 2006-06-14. Retrieved 2006-04-21.
    High-Resolution Version Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, PDF format, 16.1 MB
    Medium-Resolution Version Archived 2016-03-02 at the Wayback Machine, PDF format, 1.45 MB 12 January 2004.
    Low-Resolution Version Archived 2006-06-22 at the Wayback Machine, PDF format, 825 KB 12 January 2004.
    "Planned Arterials Map Legend Definitions" Archived 2006-01-17 at the Wayback Machine, PDF format. 12 January 2004.
    The high resolution version is good for printing, 11 x 17. The low and medium resolution versions are good for quicker online viewing. Source: "Street Classification Maps, Note on Accessing These PDF Files" Archived 2006-06-14 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Time : Seattle, WAAmerica/Los_Angeles. "hotelnexusseattle.com". hotelnexusseattle.com. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  4. Luczak, Marybeth (2013-10-16). "Sound Transit Northgate Link LRT: 'Welcome Aboard' (Updated)". Sound Transit. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  5. "Where Hockey Dreams Will Come to Life". nhlseattle.com. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  6. "Seattle City Clerk's Office Geographic Indexing Atlas". Clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  7. "Northgate". Seattle City Clerk's Neighborhood Map Atlas. Seattle Parks and Recreation. 2002-06-17. Retrieved 2006-04-21.
  8. "About the Seattle City Clerk's On-line Information Services". Information Services. Seattle City Clerk's Office. 2006-04-30. Retrieved 2006-05-21.
    See heading, "Note about limitations of these data".
    Shenk, Pollack, Dornfeld, Frantilla, & Neman.
    Sources for this atlas and the neighborhood names used in it include a 1980 neighborhood map produced by the Department of Community Development (relocated to the Department of Neighborhoods and other agencies, Seattle Public Library indexes, a 1984-1986 Neighborhood Profiles feature series in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, numerous parks, land use and transportation planning studies, and records in the Seattle Municipal Archives "City Archives". Cityofseattle.net. Archived from the original on 15 June 2006.
    Maps "NN-1120S", "NN-1130S", "NN-1140S".Jpg dated 13 June 2002; "NN-1030S", "NN-1040S".jpg dated 17 June 2002
  9. Long, Priscilla (2001-09-15). "Sheihk Idriss Mosque founded in Seattle's Northgate neighborhood in 1981". HistoryLink.org Essay 3570. Retrieved 2006-04-21.
    Long referenced David Buerge and Junius Rochester, Roots and Branches (Seattle: Church Council of Greater Seattle, 1988), 221;
    David Schraer, "Northgate's Mosque: A Monument on the Strip", Arcade (Seattle), Vol. 2, No. 2 (June–July 1981), p. 2;
    John Wolcott, "Muslims in the Northwest", The Progress, Vol. 89, No. 3 (January 16, 1986).
  10. Wilma, David (2001-07-20). "Seattle Neighborhoods: Maple Leaf -- Thumbnail History". HistoryLink.org Essay 3454. Retrieved 2007-05-17.
    Wilma referenced Mimi Sheridan and Carol Tobin, Licton Springs History, (Seattle: Licton Springs Community Council, 2001), 8;
    Don Sherwood, "Sacajawea P.F.", in "Interpretive Essays of the Histories of Seattle's Parks and Playfields", handwritten bound manuscript dated 1977, Seattle Room, Seattle Public Library.
  11. "Living | Stream Salvation | Seattle Times Newspaper". Archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com. 2000-04-16. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
Neighborhoods in Seattle
Category: