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⚫ | | ImageFile = Disodium citrate.png | ||
| ] | |||
| ImageSize = 220px | |||
| disodium citrate | |||
| verifiedrevid = 445304286 | |||
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| IUPACName = Disodium 3-carboxy-3-hydroxypentanedioate<ref>{{cite web | url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8950#section=IUPAC-Name&fullscreen=true | title=Disodium citrate }}</ref> | |||
| ] | |||
| OtherNames = | |||
| disodium hydrogen 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate | |||
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | |||
|- | |||
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}} | |||
| ] | |||
| PubChem = 8950 | |||
| Na<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>7</sub> | |||
| ChemSpiderID = 8606 | |||
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| EINECS = 205-623-3 | |||
| RTECS = GE7580000 | |||
| InChI = 1S/C6H8O7.2Na/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;/q;2*+1/p-2 | |||
| InChIKey = CEYULKASIQJZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-L | |||
| SMILES = C(C(=O))C(CC(=O))(C(=O)O)O.. | |||
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | |||
| CASNo = 144-33-2 | |||
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | |||
| UNII = 6FO62KCQ7A | |||
}} | |||
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | |||
| C = 6 | H = 6 | O = 7 | Na = 2 | |||
| Appearance = white crystalline powder | |||
| MeltingPtC = 149 | |||
}} | |||
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards | |||
| NFPA-H = 0 | |||
| NFPA-F = 1 | |||
| NFPA-R = 0 | |||
}} | |||
⚫ | }} | ||
'''Disodium citrate''', also known as disodium hydrogen citrate, (Neo-Alkacitron) and sesquihydrate, is an ] of ] with the chemical formula {{chem2|Na2C6H6O7}}.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PubChem |title=Disodium citrate |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8950 |access-date=2022-08-30 |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref> It is used as an ] in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an ] and ]. Typical products include ], jam, sweets, ], ], ], ], and ]s. | |||
'''Disodium citrate''' is a ] with formula Na<sub>2</sub>H(C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>O(COO)<sub>3</sub>). It is a ] ] of ]. | |||
== Uses == | |||
{{inorganic-compound-stub}} | |||
=== Food === | |||
It is used as an ] in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants.<ref name="drugsupdate">{{cite web | url = http://www.drugsupdate.com/brand/generic/Disodium%20Hydrogen%20Citrate/36902 | title = Alkarate from Macleods: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate | publisher = drugsupdate.com | access-date = 2013-04-20 | archive-date = 2020-07-25 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200725080700/https://www.drugsupdate.com/brand/generic/Disodium%20Hydrogen%20Citrate/36902 | url-status = dead }}</ref> It is also used as an ] and ].<ref name="drugsupdate" /> Typical products include ], jam, sweets, ], ], ], ], and ]s. Disodium citrate can also be used as a thickening agent or stabilizer.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PubChem |title=Disodium citrate |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8950 |access-date=2022-08-30 |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref> | |||
=== Manufacturing === | |||
Disodium citrate can also be used as an ingredient in household products that remove stains.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PubChem |title=Disodium citrate |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8950 |access-date=2022-09-19 |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref> | |||
=== Health === | |||
Disodium citrate may be used in patients to alleviate discomfort from urinary-tract infections.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://glowpink.com/blog/cital-syrup/ | title = OTC Treatment | access-date = 2016-04-19 | archive-date = 2018-07-28 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180728002859/https://glowpink.com/blog/cital-syrup/ | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup |url=https://labeling.pfizer.com/ShowLabeling.aspx?id=14817 |access-date=2022-09-26 |website=labeling.pfizer.com}}</ref> | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Disodium Citrate}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:51, 11 September 2024
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name Disodium 3-carboxy-3-hydroxypentanedioate | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.113 |
EC Number |
|
E number | E331ii (antioxidants, ...) |
PubChem CID | |
RTECS number |
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
| |
SMILES
| |
Properties | |
Chemical formula | C6H6Na2O7 |
Molar mass | 236.087 g·mol |
Appearance | white crystalline powder |
Melting point | 149 °C (300 °F; 422 K) |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 0 1 0 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). N verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Disodium citrate, also known as disodium hydrogen citrate, (Neo-Alkacitron) and sesquihydrate, is an acid salt of citric acid with the chemical formula Na2C6H6O7. It is used as an antioxidant in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant. Typical products include gelatin, jam, sweets, ice cream, carbonated beverages, milk powder, wine, and processed cheeses.
Uses
Food
It is used as an antioxidant in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant. Typical products include gelatin, jam, sweets, ice cream, carbonated beverages, milk powder, wine, and processed cheeses. Disodium citrate can also be used as a thickening agent or stabilizer.
Manufacturing
Disodium citrate can also be used as an ingredient in household products that remove stains.
Health
Disodium citrate may be used in patients to alleviate discomfort from urinary-tract infections.
References
- "Disodium citrate".
- PubChem. "Disodium citrate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2022-08-30.
- ^ "Alkarate from Macleods: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate". drugsupdate.com. Archived from the original on 2020-07-25. Retrieved 2013-04-20.
- PubChem. "Disodium citrate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2022-08-30.
- PubChem. "Disodium citrate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- "OTC Treatment". Archived from the original on 2018-07-28. Retrieved 2016-04-19.
- "Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup". labeling.pfizer.com. Retrieved 2022-09-26.