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{{Copyedit|date=July 2007}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox Mountain {{Infobox mountain
| Name = Whiteside Mountain | name = Whiteside Mountain
| photo = Whiteside Mountain North Carolina USDA.jpg
| Photo =
| photo_caption = Whiteside Mountain
| Caption =
| elevation_ft = 4930
| Elevation = {{Convert| 4930|ft|m|0|abbr=on}}
| Prominence = | elevation_ref =
| prominence =
| Range = ]
| Location = ] | location = ], ]
| range = ]
| Coordinates = {{coord|35.0809|-83.1382|type:mountain_region:US|display=inline,title}}
| type:mountain_region:US | coordinates = {{coord|35.0809|-83.1382|type:mountain_region:US|display=inline}}
| Topographic map = ] Highlands | topo = ] Highlands
| First ascent = | first_ascent =
| Easiest route = | easiest_route =
}} }}
'''Whiteside Mountain''' or '''Sanigilâ'gĭ'''  in Cherokee is a ] in ] between ], ], and the Georgia border.<ref>{{gnis|1023224|Whiteside Mountain}}</ref> Whiteside Mountain can boast the highest cliffs in Eastern North America.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/Sessions/2001/Bills/House/HTML/H1271v2.html |title=H1271 |access-date=2007-07-11 }}</ref> It also has a feature called Devil's Courthouse,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ncnhp.org/Images/Jackson09-19-05.pdf |title=An Inventory of the Significant Natural Areas of Jackson County, North Carolina |access-date=2007-07-11 |format=pdf |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070615205423/http://www.ncnhp.org/Images/Jackson09-19-05.pdf <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = 2007-06-15}}</ref> not to be confused with the ] 20 miles away in ].<ref>{{gnis|2035915|Devil's Courthouse Tunnel|}}</ref>


Since the 1980s, the forest service has tried to restrict access to the Courthouse and has allowed the foot trail to it to grow over because of dangers such as strong winds. They also did not want accidents from ] and similar activities taking place from the mountain top or from the Courthouse. There is also an overhang, a small platform less than 7 feet in diameter, connected to Whiteside as if it were a ]. Similar overhangs can be found on the ].
'''Whiteside Mountain''' is a mountain in ] between ] and ] and the Georgia border.<ref>{{gnis|1023224|Whiteside Mountain}}</ref> Whiteside Mountain is claimed to have the highest cliffs in Eastern North American.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/Sessions/2001/Bills/House/HTML/H1271v2.html |title=H1271 |accessdate=2007-07-11 |format= |work=}}</ref> It also has a feature called Devil's Courthouse<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ncnhp.org/Images/Jackson09-19-05.pdf |title=An Inventory of the Significant Natural Areas of Jackson County, North Carolina |accessdate=2007-07-11 |format=pdf |work=}}</ref>, whose name may be confused with the ] that is 20 miles away in ].<ref>{{gnis|2035915|Devil's Courthouse Tunnel|}}</ref>

There is a road to the top. From the Mountain top itself one can view several States. A foot trail leads off the Road to the top of the Mountain to the Court House. The Park Service since the 1980s has tried to restrict access to it and allowed the trail to it to grow over because of dangers of not only getting to it but one in a strong wind could cause someone to be blown off of it. They also did not want accidents from paragliding and similar activities taking place from the Mountain or from the Courthouse. The overhang itself is a small platform less than 7 feet in what would be it's diameter connected to Whiteside as if it were a cantilever. Similar overhangs can be found on the ].


==History== ==History==
]
The ] name for Whiteside mountain is Sanigilâ'gĭ.<ref name="isbn0-914875-19-1_A">{{cite book |author=Ellison, George; Mooney, James E. |title=James Mooney's history, myths, and sacred formulas of the Cherokees: containing the full texts of Myths of the Cherokee (1900) and The sacred formulas of the Cherokees (1891) as published by the Bureau of American Ethnology: with a new biographical introduction, James Mooney and the eastern Cherokees |publisher=Bright Mountain Books (Historical Images) |location=Asheville, NC |year=1992 |pages= |isbn=0-914875-19-1 |oclc= |doi=}} p467</ref><ref name="Setzer">{{Citation | last = Setzer || first = Lynn | title =Once upon a time ... | newspaper =The Raleigh News & Observer | pages =316,444,467 | year = 1999 | date = October 31, 1999 | url =http://www.newsobserver.com/ }} </ref>
]
The ] name for Whiteside mountain is Sanigilâ'gĭ.<ref name="isbn0-914875-19-1_A">{{cite book |author1=Ellison, George |author2=Mooney, James E. |title=James Mooney's history, myths, and sacred formulas of the Cherokees: containing the full texts of Myths of the Cherokee (1900) and The sacred formulas of the Cherokees (1891) as published by the Bureau of American Ethnology: with a new biographical introduction, James Mooney and the eastern Cherokees |publisher=Bright Mountain Books (Historical Images) |location=Asheville, NC |year=1992 |isbn=0-914875-19-1 }} p467</ref><ref name="Setzer">{{Cite news | last = Setzer| first = Lynn | title =Once upon a time ... | newspaper =The Raleigh News & Observer | pages =316, 444, 467 | date = October 31, 1999 | url =http://www.newsobserver.com/ }} </ref>

===Legend of Spear Finger=== ===Legend of Spear Finger===
Cherokee myth says that Spear-finger, the powerful woman monster, built a bridge from the ] to Whiteside Mountain.<ref name="isbn0-914875-19-1_B">{{cite book |author=Ellison, George; Mooney, James E. |title=James Mooney's history, myths, and sacred formulas of the Cherokees: containing the full texts of Myths of the Cherokee (1900) and The sacred formulas of the Cherokees (1891) as published by the Bureau of American Ethnology: with a new biographical introduction, James Mooney and the eastern Cherokees |publisher=Bright Mountain Books (Historical Images) |location=Asheville, NC |year=1992 |pages= |isbn=0-914875-19-1 |oclc= |doi=}} p 316 and also 444 & 467</ref><ref name="Setzer"/> Cherokee myth says that Spear-finger, the powerful woman monster, built a bridge from the ] to Whiteside Mountain.<ref name="Setzer"/><ref name="isbn0-914875-19-1_B">{{cite book |author1=Ellison, George |author2=Mooney, James E. |title=James Mooney's history, myths, and sacred formulas of the Cherokees: containing the full texts of Myths of the Cherokee (1900) and The sacred formulas of the Cherokees (1891) as published by the Bureau of American Ethnology: with a new biographical introduction, James Mooney and the eastern Cherokees |publisher=Bright Mountain Books (Historical Images) |location=Asheville, NC |year=1992 |isbn=0-914875-19-1 }} p 316 and also 444 & 467</ref>

===Legend of De Soto=== ===Legend of De Soto===
{{Unreferenced section|date=October 2008}}
The overhang edge has carved into it a message which supposedly says that ] was here and supposedly carved by his men who allegedly threw over their crippled sick horses here as well as someone who was giving De Soto trouble and allegedly De Soto held Court and determined that the man should be executed by being thrown off what is called today Devil's Courthouse.{{Fact|date=July 2007}}
The overhanging edge has a message carved into it, which reads that ] was there and that it was carved by his men who allegedly threw over their sick, crippled horses there. However, it is likely a hoax carved by some boys sometime in 1926 when there was probably much more of the overhang than there is today. Since the terrain is too rough for men and horses to get through, for De Soto to have come through here at a time when there were no roads or pathways is unlikely. De Soto's route most likely took him through the ] from South Carolina.


'''Inscription Update - Nov. 18, 2021''' The inscription actually reads, ""T.T." Un luego Santa a la memoria" In 1946, Rev. Herman Miles Alley confessed to carving the engraving. He loved the Spanish language and made the carving during a sad period in his life. He was trying to say, "a memorial to a future saint."<ref>The Summer times by Nancy Turner</ref> While it is unsure which of these stories may be factual, the use of "quotation marks" was not in use at the time DeSoto's ventures.
It is dangerous to try to read the carved letters which are less than an inch from the drop off point of the bottom letters and in the 1950s only a small child can even get close to the letters without falling off. The letters must be safely viewed upside down with a mirror or a running mini-video camera attached to a long pole or some sort of robot--- besides rattlesnake trails have been seen here. The best way to see the letters is by helicopter and even then they are difficult to see.


==References==
A legend about the carving by De Soto has persisted for many years and even got into some otherwise reputable history texts used in Schools; however, it was proven a hoax and was carved by some boys around 1926 when there was probably much more of the overhang than there is today (2007).{{Fact|date=July 2007}} This terrain is just too rough for Man and Horse to get through by climbing up straight up sheer walls and over Mountains especially when one considers the straight almost vertical walls of the Blue Ridge escarpment as well as the Gorge in this area for De Soto to have come through here in a time when there were no roads and only pathways or no pathways at all. De Soto's most likely route took him through the Cumberland Gap from South Carolina.{{Fact|date=July 2007}}
{{reflist}}


== External links == == External links ==
{{commons category|Whiteside Mountain}}
{{Geolinks-US-cityscale|35.0809|-83.1382}}
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:*
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] {{Mountains of North Carolina}}
]
]


{{coord|35.0809|-83.1382|display=title}}
==References==

<references/>
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 05:40, 7 January 2025

Whiteside Mountain
Whiteside Mountain
Highest point
Elevation4,930 ft (1,500 m)
Coordinates35°04′51″N 83°08′18″W / 35.0809°N 83.1382°W / 35.0809; -83.1382
Geography
LocationJackson County, North Carolina, U.S.
Parent rangeAppalachian Mountains
Topo mapUSGS Highlands

Whiteside Mountain or Sanigilâ'gĭ  in Cherokee is a mountain in Jackson County, North Carolina between Cashiers, Highlands, North Carolina, and the Georgia border. Whiteside Mountain can boast the highest cliffs in Eastern North America. It also has a feature called Devil's Courthouse, not to be confused with the Devil's Courthouse 20 miles away in Transylvania County, NC.

Since the 1980s, the forest service has tried to restrict access to the Courthouse and has allowed the foot trail to it to grow over because of dangers such as strong winds. They also did not want accidents from paragliding and similar activities taking place from the mountain top or from the Courthouse. There is also an overhang, a small platform less than 7 feet in diameter, connected to Whiteside as if it were a cantilever. Similar overhangs can be found on the Appalachian Trail.

History

Cliffs on Whiteside Mountain
Whiteside Mountain c. 1910

The Cherokee name for Whiteside mountain is Sanigilâ'gĭ.

Legend of Spear Finger

Cherokee myth says that Spear-finger, the powerful woman monster, built a bridge from the Hiwassee River to Whiteside Mountain.

Legend of De Soto

This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (October 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

The overhanging edge has a message carved into it, which reads that Hernando de Soto was there and that it was carved by his men who allegedly threw over their sick, crippled horses there. However, it is likely a hoax carved by some boys sometime in 1926 when there was probably much more of the overhang than there is today. Since the terrain is too rough for men and horses to get through, for De Soto to have come through here at a time when there were no roads or pathways is unlikely. De Soto's route most likely took him through the Cumberland Gap from South Carolina.

Inscription Update - Nov. 18, 2021 The inscription actually reads, ""T.T." Un luego Santa a la memoria" In 1946, Rev. Herman Miles Alley confessed to carving the engraving. He loved the Spanish language and made the carving during a sad period in his life. He was trying to say, "a memorial to a future saint." While it is unsure which of these stories may be factual, the use of "quotation marks" was not in use at the time DeSoto's ventures.

References

  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Whiteside Mountain
  2. "H1271 [Edition 2]". Retrieved July 11, 2007.
  3. "An Inventory of the Significant Natural Areas of Jackson County, North Carolina" (PDF). Archived from the original (pdf) on June 15, 2007. Retrieved July 11, 2007.
  4. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Devil's Courthouse Tunnel
  5. Ellison, George; Mooney, James E. (1992). James Mooney's history, myths, and sacred formulas of the Cherokees: containing the full texts of Myths of the Cherokee (1900) and The sacred formulas of the Cherokees (1891) as published by the Bureau of American Ethnology: with a new biographical introduction, James Mooney and the eastern Cherokees. Asheville, NC: Bright Mountain Books (Historical Images). ISBN 0-914875-19-1. p467
  6. ^ Setzer, Lynn (October 31, 1999). "Once upon a time ..." The Raleigh News & Observer. pp. 316, 444, 467. Full text
  7. Ellison, George; Mooney, James E. (1992). James Mooney's history, myths, and sacred formulas of the Cherokees: containing the full texts of Myths of the Cherokee (1900) and The sacred formulas of the Cherokees (1891) as published by the Bureau of American Ethnology: with a new biographical introduction, James Mooney and the eastern Cherokees. Asheville, NC: Bright Mountain Books (Historical Images). ISBN 0-914875-19-1. p 316 and also 444 & 467
  8. The Summer times by Nancy Turner

External links

Mountains of North Carolina
Blue Ridge Mountains
Bald Mountains
Black Mountains
Brushy Mountains
Great Balsam Mountains
Great Craggy Mountains
Great Smoky Mountains
Plott Balsams
Unaka Range
Unicoi Mountains
Iron Mountains
Others
Sauratown Mountains
Uwharrie Mountains
Others

35°04′51″N 83°08′18″W / 35.0809°N 83.1382°W / 35.0809; -83.1382

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