Revision as of 22:12, 14 November 2007 editBShiplet (talk | contribs)138 edits Removed uncited remark regarding comission pay structure.← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 02:49, 3 December 2024 edit undoLikeanechointheforest (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users3,639 edits →History: rmvTag: Visual edit | ||
(802 intermediate revisions by more than 100 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{short description|Defunct retailer of consumer electronics}} | |||
{{Infobox_Company | | |||
{{Infobox company | |||
company_name = CompUSA Inc.| | |||
| name = CompUSA, Inc. | |||
company_logo = ]| | |||
| logo = CompUSA logo.svg | |||
company_type = ]| | |||
| type = Subsidiary | |||
foundation = ] (])| | |||
| fate = Absorbed into ] (original) | |||
location = ]| | |||
| defunct = {{end date|2008|}} (original), 2012 (Tiger Direct relaunch), 2023 (2018 relaunch) | |||
key_people = ], Owner; Roman Ross, CEO; Gabriela Villalobos, CFO; Gabriela Villalobos, EVP, Sales and Operations| | |||
| industry = Retail | |||
num_employees = 14,000| | |||
| products = ] | |||
| parent = ] (2007–2008)<br /> ] (2008–2013)<br />Source Brands Group, LLC. | |||
products = ]| | |||
| foundation = {{start date and age|1984}} (as Soft Warehouse)<br />], ], U.S.<br />{{start date and age|2018}} (as CompUSA.com) | |||
revenue = ]$4.7 billion| | |||
| location = ], ] | |||
homepage = | |||
| locations = | |||
|website=https://www.compusabusiness.com/ | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''CompUSA, Inc.''' is a ] and reseller of ], ] products and ] services. CompUSA serves consumer retail, small-to-medium businesses, corporate, government and education customers. Founded in 1983 and based in ], ] (a northern suburb of ]), CompUSA currently operates 103 stores in markets across the ] and ]. | |||
'''CompUSA, Inc.''', was a ]er and ] of ], ], ] products and ] services. Starting with one ] in 1986 under the name '''Soft Warehouse''', by the 1990s CompUSA had grown into a nationwide ] chain. At its peak, it operated at least 229 locations.<ref name="dfarq"></ref> Crushed by competition from other brick-and-mortar retailers, corporate oversight which was out of touch with evolving market realities, and a failure to make a strong transition to online sales, CompUSA began closing what they classified as "low performing" locations in 2006. By 2008 only 16 locations were left to be sold to ]. In 2012, remaining CompUSA and ] stores were converted to ] stores, and later closed. As of 2023, the CompUSA online website redirects to an error page.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.compusa.com/|website=compusa.com|title=CompUSA|access-date=2022-06-15|archive-date=2022-06-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220624111457/https://www.compusa.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
CompUSA, Inc. is a wholly-owned ] of '''U.S. Commercial Corp S.A. de C.V.'''<ref>http://wrightreports.ecnext.com/coms2/reportdesc_COMPANY_C484HN000</ref>, which is indirectly controlled by a common shareholder, ]. U.S. Commercial trades on ] ''(Mexican Stock Exchange)'' as . | |||
CompUSA's ] Web site offers an assortment of over 19,000 ] and the ability to schedule ] services and ] sessions. Businesses may order from a ] containing more than 573,000 products as well as select from over 133,700 online products. | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
] | |||
*1984 - Founded as Soft Warehouse in Addison, Texas, selling direct to business customers. | |||
*1985 - Opened first retail store. | |||
*1988 - Opened first Southern California stores. | |||
*1988 - Opened first Computer Superstore. | |||
*1991 - Changed name to CompUSA. | |||
*1993 - Began offering technical services at customer locations. | |||
*1996 - Launched retail sales on CompUSA.com. | |||
*1997 - Filed for bankruptcy | |||
*1998 - Acquired ]'s Computer City subsidiary. | |||
*2000 - Became privately-held company under ] retail company, ]. | |||
*2003 - Acquired ].<ref></ref> | |||
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: ] --> | |||
*2005 - Converted three CompUSA stores and 13 Good Guys stores into "megastores." Closed all 46 Good Guys locations. Began marketing in California and Hawaii as "CompUSA with Good Guys Inside" (in response to ]'s marketing campaign "with Magnolia Inside"). | |||
*2006 - Announced the closing of 15 stores across the United States including several locations in California; these stores are being used to liquidate discontinued items from other stores across the nation until the end of October. Roman Ross, a former ] executive, replaced Tony Weiss as president and CEO after only four months in office. In November 2006, CompUSA launched their new "Home Entertainment" Rollout in 40 of its stores (including Puerto Rico), who now sell a variety of High Definition Televisions and Home Theater equipment. Roman Ross claims that Home Entertainment is one of his chief focuses as the new CEO.<ref></ref> Press reported that CompUSA's Mexican parent Grupo Carso was interested in putting CompUSA up for sale.<ref></ref> | |||
* 2007 - Announces the closing and liquidation of 126 stores due to "..need to close and sell stores with low performance or non strategic, old store layouts and locations faced with market saturation" Roman Ross CEO. <ref> </ref>. The realignment includes a $440,000,000 cash infusion, store closures, major expense reductions and a corporate restructuring. CompUSA is laying off employees at some stores as well in order to get back on its feet. | |||
* 2007, May 14 - CompUSA ends the liquidation sale and finalizes the 126 store closures. | |||
* 2007, May 27 - Annual General Manager Meeting brings talks of 56 store closings to the table, the corporate officers present refuted the claim. | |||
* 2007, August through December - Gabriela Villalobos, EVP, makes her stops through all of the 103 operational stores to evaluate the functionality of each since the store closures. | |||
Founded in 1984 as Soft Warehouse in ], a northern suburb of ], ], by Errol Jacobson and Mike Henochowicz,<ref>{{cite news |last=Halkias |first=Maria |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/bus/stories/020508dnbuscompusa.38705a9.html |title=CompUSA couldn't overcome obsolete practices |newspaper=The Dallas Morning News |date=February 5, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080208115836/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/bus/stories/020508dnbuscompusa.38705a9.html |archive-date=February 8, 2008 }}</ref> the company began national expansion in 1988 with its first megastore opening in ], ].{{citation needed|date=September 2017}} | |||
===The CompUSA Network=== | |||
In 2005, CompUSA started a customer loyalty program called The CompUSA Network. For every dollar spent at any CompUSA store, the customer received 13 points. Rewards included an Epson photo printer and a Canon Digital Rebel SLR digital camera. However, in June 2006, sales of The CompUSA Network membership cards were suspended pending further investigation onto the operation's effect on customer retention and "program awareness among low-visit customers." | |||
In 1991, the company's name was changed to CompUSA, and the company became publicly traded on the ]. While under Nathan P. Morton's leadership, CompUSA grew to over $2 billion in revenues. Morton resigned in 1993.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/compusa-inc-history/|title=History of CompUSA, Inc.|website=FundingUniverse|access-date=2016-07-19}}</ref> | |||
On August 24, 2006, CompUSA announced the end of the Network Reward program. All customers were notified of this and issued coupons for the remaining reward value, as well as their original purchase price. They were also offered a refund of the original purchase price in the original form of payment, however this option removed any remaining reward points. | |||
Formerly headquartered in ], ],<ref>" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100106081935/http://www.compusa.com/sectors/aboutus/index.asp |date=2010-01-06 }}" CompUSA. Retrieved on January 7, 2010.</ref> it was a wholly owned ] of '''U.S. Commercial Corp S.A.B. de C.V.'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Wright Reports Company Profile – US Commercial Corp SAB De CV|publisher=wrightreports.ecnext.com|url=http://wrightreports.ecnext.com/coms2/reportdesc_COMPANY_C484HN000|access-date=2007-12-28}}</ref> associated with ] and indirectly controlled by a common shareholder, ]. | |||
==Controversies== | |||
===Product rebate offers=== | |||
On ], ], the ] settled charges against CompUSA on the issue of ] problems. The FTC alleged that CompUSA engaged in deceptive and unfair practices relating to rebate offers made for both its own branded products and QPS products. CompUSA paid no additional fine and only had to pay out any cash rebates that it owed, unless it had substantiation for errorenous rebate claim.<ref></ref> | |||
On December 7, 2007, an affiliate of the restructuring and disposition firm ], Specialty Equity, bought the company.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.marketwatch.com/story/compusa-bought-by-gordon-bros-group-to-close-stores|title=CompUSA Bought by Gordon Bros Group To Close Stores|work=Market Watch|date=December 7, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607081639/http://www.marketwatch.com/story/compusa-bought-by-gordon-bros-group-to-close-stores|archive-date=June 7, 2011}}</ref> ] purchased the CompUSA name, 16 retail locations and other company assets in January 2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704059004575127731650688968|title=Systemax Gives New Life to Failed Brands|work=]|date=March 22, 2010|publisher=]|location=]|issn=0099-9660|author=Miguel Bustillo|access-date=October 21, 2011}}</ref> | |||
==CompUSA-owned brands== | |||
*] | |||
*Master Power | |||
*CompUSA PC | |||
Systemax operated CompUSA retail stores in California, Florida, Texas, Maryland, Georgia, Illinois, Delaware, New Jersey, North Carolina, Virginia, Washington and Puerto Rico, as well as CompUSA.com, a ] website and a dedicated ] site for businesses.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605040151/http://www.compusa.com/retailstores/compusaStores/index.asp |date=June 5, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.retail20.com/store-updates/|title=CompUSA Retail 2.0 Store Updates|website=www.retail20.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090419231553/http://www.retail20.com/store-updates/|archive-date=2009-04-19}}</ref> | |||
==Slogans== | |||
*"The Computer Superstore." (1997-May 2003) | |||
*"Where America Buys Technology." (May 2003-July 2005) | |||
*"We got it. We get it." (July 2005-Present) | |||
On November 2, 2012, Systemax announced that it would drop both the CompUSA and ] storefront names, consolidating their businesses under the name, ]. On December 4, 2013, CompUSA intellectual properties were sold to JASALI 645 Realty LLC.<ref name=twice>{{cite web|url=http://www.twice.com/articletype/news/systemax-cut-circuit-city-compusa-brands-exit-pc-manufacturing/103788 |title=Systemax to Cut Circuit City, CompUSA Brands, Exit PC Manufacturing |access-date=2013-11-05 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105061817/http://www.twice.com/articletype/news/systemax-cut-circuit-city-compusa-brands-exit-pc-manufacturing/103788 |archive-date=2013-11-05 }}</ref> On October 25, 2018, the intellectual properties of CompUSA were leased to DealCentral, and has announced to relaunch CompUSA.com in that same day. | |||
===Puerto Rico slogans=== | |||
*"Where Puerto Rico Buys Technology." (May 2003-July 2005) | |||
*"Lo Tenemos. Lo Entendemos." (Translation: "We have it. We understand it," essentially a ] translation of the current US slogan.) (July 2005-Present) | |||
== |
===Timeline=== | ||
*1986 – Under the original name Soft Warehouse, the first of their super stores opens on Marsh Lane and Belt Line Road in ] | |||
On or immediately before February 28th, 2007, CompUSA retained the services of Gordon Brothers, a company that specializes in ], for the purposes of closing 126 stores nationwide.<ref>http://www.CompUSA.com/locations/closing_stores.asp</ref> The closing locations were chosen based upon their overall performance, profitability, and proximity to more successful competitors such as ], ] and ]. Among the CompUSA stores that were liquidated, were every ] location, every store in ] (except the ] store), all of the stores in the ] (], ], and ]), all ] locations, two ] locations (including one of the two ] locations), all locations in ], over two-thirds of stores in ], including all stores in the ] and ] areas (except Santa Barbara), all stores in ] (except the ] Superstore), all stores in the ] (except Columbia, MD), all the stores in ] (except the ] Superstore), stores in the ], all stores in ], all stores in ], the Columbus, ] location, the ] store in ], and a majority of stores in the Dallas/Fort Worth and Houston, Texas area. | |||
*1988 – Opened their second store in ] | |||
*1990 – Long running radio ad campaign featuring character "P.C. Modem" (played by actor ]) begins. | |||
*1993 – Began offering technical services at customer locations. | |||
*1996 – Launched retail sales on ]. | |||
*1997 – Partners with ] in a "store within a store" concept for selling ] computers. By January 19, 1998, 57 stores had been built with the remainder to be built by February 1998. | |||
*1998 – Acquired ] ] subsidiary with the help of former CEO Nathan P. Morton. | |||
*1998 – In May, the company invested in facilities, technology, and expertise to form CompUSA Call Center Services, a division that provided contact center services to ], corporate help desks, software publishers, and cellular service providers. | |||
*2000 – Became privately held company under ], a ] retail company as they purchased 85 percent of the company.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB948731555548239150|title = Slim Family to Take over CompUSA; Microsoft Will Get a Stake in Deal|newspaper = Wall Street Journal|date = 25 January 2000}}</ref> | |||
*2001 – In July, CompUSA Call Center Services became The Telvista Company.<ref>{{cite web|title=Telvista's History |work=telvista.com |url=http://www.telvista.com/about_us_history.asp |access-date=2008-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071221182156/http://www.telvista.com/about_us_history.asp |archive-date=2007-12-21 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
*2003 – Acquired ].<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070310202640/http://hometheater.about.com/b/a/030627.htm |date=2007-03-10 }}. ''About.com''. 2003-09-29.</ref> | |||
*2005 – Converted three CompUSA stores and 13 Good Guys stores into megastores. Closed all 46 Good Guys locations. Began marketing in California and Hawaii as "CompUSA with Good Guys Inside" in response to ]'s marketing campaign "with Magnolia Inside". | |||
*2005 – CompUSA started a customer loyalty program called The CompUSA Network. For every dollar spent at any CompUSA store, the customer received 13 points. | |||
*2006 – Sales of the CompUSA Network membership cards were suspended pending further investigation onto the operation's effect on ] and "program awareness among low-visit customers."{{quote without source|date=September 2011}} | |||
*2006 – CompUSA announced the end of the Network Reward program. All customers were issued coupons for the remaining reward value. They were also offered a refund of the original purchase price in the original form of payment, surrendering remaining points. | |||
*2006 – Announced the closing of 15 stores across the United States including several locations in California. These stores were being used to liquidate discontinued items from other stores across the nation until the end of October. Roman Ross, a former ] executive, replaced Tony Weiss as president and CEO after only four months in office. In November, CompUSA launched their new "Home Entertainment" rollout in 40 of its stores, including Puerto Rico, that sold a variety of high definition televisions and home theater equipment. Ross claimed that home entertainment was one of his chief focuses as the new CEO.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.retailnet.com/story.cfm?ID=31115|title=CompUSA names new CEO|author=Laura Heller|work=DSN Retailing Today|date=September 5, 2006|access-date=October 21, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120604093009/http://www.retailnet.com/story.cfm?ID=31115|archive-date=June 4, 2012}}</ref> In September, it was reported that CompUSA's Mexican parent, Grupo Carso, was interested in putting CompUSA up for sale.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070223053607/https://money.cnn.com/2006/09/13/news/companies/compusa_sale/index.htm |date=2007-02-23 }}. ''CNN Money''. 2006-09-13.</ref> | |||
*2007 – The company announced the closing and liquidation of 126 stores due to the "need to close and sell stores with low performance or non strategic, old store layouts and locations faced with market saturation," according to CEO Roman Ross.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20070227006439&newsLang=en|title=CompUSA Announces Realignment Strategy|publisher=CompUSA|date=2007-02-27|access-date=2007-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930033646/http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20070227006439&newsLang=en|archive-date=2007-09-30|url-status=dead}}</ref> The realignment included a $440 million cash infusion, store closures, major expense reductions, and a corporate restructuring. | |||
*2007 – On May 14, CompUSA finalizes the first round of store closures as liquidation sales end. | |||
<!---COMMENT OUT WP:OR. PLEASE SOURCE *2007, May 27 – Annual General Manager Meeting brings talks of 56 store closings to the table; the corporate officers present refuted the claim. | |||
*2007, August through December – Gabriela Villalobos, EVP, makes stops through most of the 103 operational stores to evaluate the functionality of each since the store closures.---> | |||
*2007 – On December 7, CompUSA was acquired by Specialty Equity, an affiliate of ], as discussions led to the agreement on store sales and closeouts for the remaining 103 stores.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013145433/http://www.news.com/8301-10784_3-9831235-7.html |date=2008-10-13 }}. ''C-Net''. Retrieved 2007-12-14.</ref> | |||
*2008 – On January 6, ] announced an agreement on the acquisition of the CompUSA brand, trademarks, ] business, and as many as 16 CompUSA retail outlets in Florida, Texas, and Puerto Rico.<ref>{{cite news|title=Systemax Announces Definitive Agreement to Acquire Selected Assets and Retail Stores From CompUSA|work=RedOrbit.com|url=http://www.redorbit.com/news/technology/1205083/systemax_announces_definitive_agreement_to_acquire_selected_assets_and_retail/index.html|date=2008-01-06|access-date=2008-01-06 }}</ref> | |||
*2008 – On March 2, CompUSA finalizes the round of store closures that started on Dec 7. AT&T Consumer Home Services agrees in principle to purchase the TechPro group for an unstated amount. | |||
*2008 – On March 21, CompUSA announces that 12 CompUSA stores are open to the public.<ref>{{cite press release|title=CompUSA News: 12 Stores Already Open|publisher=CompUSA|url=http://news.compusa.com/11-stores-already-open/34/|date=2008-03-21|access-date=2008-03-23|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517183402/http://news.compusa.com/11-stores-already-open/34/|archive-date=2008-05-17}}</ref> | |||
*2008 – On October 1, CompUSA announces a new strategy called 'Retail 2.0' which integrates Internet shopping convenience throughout retail stores. Concept store debuts to public at Dadeland Miami, Florida location.<ref>{{cite news|title=CompUSA Comes Back from the Dead|publisher=Wired|url=https://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2009/04/compusa-back-fr/|access-date=2009-06-28|first=Priya|last=Ganapati|date=April 9, 2009}}</ref> | |||
==Closings and sale to Systemax== | |||
During the liquidation process, the stores typically offered discounts starting at 5 percent to 30 percent off of retail prices, ending at up to 90 to 95 percent. The liquidation process was completed on May 14th, 2007, and all stores were completely shuttered by the following Friday. At the time of the closings, there were internal rumors circulating that additional stores would possibly face closure. | |||
] | |||
On or immediately before February 28, 2007, CompUSA retained the services of ], a company that specializes in asset recovery and restructuring, for the purposes of closing 126 stores nationwide.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://stage.compusa.com/locations/closing_stores.asp|title=Closing Stores|access-date=2007-12-26|work=CompUSA|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221522/http://stage.compusa.com/locations/closing_stores.asp|archive-date=2016-03-03}}</ref> The closing locations were chosen based upon their overall performance, profitability, and proximity to competitors such as ], ], ], and ]. This first round of closings reduced the number of stores to less than half of its previous number. | |||
During the ] process, the stores typically offered discounts starting at 5 to 30 percent off of retail prices, ending at up to 95 percent.{{Citation needed|date=March 2010}} Liquidation was completed on May 14, 2007. | |||
CompUSA has also failed to negotiate an early terminations for the leases of some of the closed locations. One such store in Woodbury, MN, has an eviction notice posted on the front doors, stating the rent for Sept 2007 ($39,700) was not paid to buildings owner, Robert Muir Company. <ref> http://www.co.washington.mn.us/info_for_residents/courts_and_supporting_services/court_administration/ </ref>{{verify source}} It also claimed attempts to contact CompUSA Inc. were not answered. The building is leased through July 2011. The terms of the lease include a full buyout upon eviction or cancellation, meaning CompUSA will be forced to payout nearly $1.8 million to buyout of the lease. <ref> Public Records: Stillwater, Washington County, MN </ref>{{verify source}} | |||
On December 7, 2007, CompUSA was sold to Specialty Equity, an affiliate of Gordon Brothers Group.<ref>{{cite news|title=CompUSA sold to Boston-based firm|publisher=] Star Bulletin|date=8 December 2007|url=http://starbulletin.com/2007/12/08/news/story05.html|access-date=2007-12-14|archive-date=2007-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071210120401/http://starbulletin.com/2007/12/08/news/story05.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
On January 6, 2008, a month after CompUSA was sold to liquidators, ] (]'s then-parent company) announced its purchase of 16 CompUSA locations as well as the brand, trademarks, e-commerce business, and technical services. | |||
Systemax also had announced that the eleven existing and three TigerDirect-branded retail stores that were under construction would be converted to the CompUSA brand over the spring of 2008.<ref>{{cite news|title=Plano CompUSA store to re-open|publisher=] News|date=12 February 2008|url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/dn/latestnews/stories/021208dnbuscompusafolo.b012504b.html|access-date=2008-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080214131426/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/dn/latestnews/stories/021208dnbuscompusafolo.b012504b.html|archive-date=February 14, 2008}}</ref> | |||
On November 2, 2012, it was announced that Systemax would drop both the CompUSA and Circuit City storefront brands by consolidating their businesses under the TigerDirect brand and website. That officially marked the end of the heritage CompUSA brand name as used by Systemax.<ref name=twice/> Customers of both businesses were informed via e-mail on November 7, 2012. | |||
==See also== | |||
{{Portal|Companies}} | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | |||
<references/> | |||
== |
==Further reading== | ||
* David Pogue, March 8, 2007, '']'' | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | * at FundingUniverse | ||
* | |||
* | |||
==External links== | |||
] | |||
*{{Official website|https:www.compusabusiness.com/}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Compusa}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 02:49, 3 December 2024
Defunct retailer of consumer electronicsCompany type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Industry | Retail |
Founded | 1984; 41 years ago (1984) (as Soft Warehouse) Addison, Texas, U.S. 2018; 7 years ago (2018) (as CompUSA.com) |
Defunct | 2008 (2008) (original), 2012 (Tiger Direct relaunch), 2023 (2018 relaunch) |
Fate | Absorbed into TigerDirect (original) |
Headquarters | Miami, Florida |
Products | Electronics |
Parent | Specialty Equity (2007–2008) Systemax (2008–2013) Source Brands Group, LLC. |
Website | https://www.compusabusiness.com/ |
CompUSA, Inc., was a retailer and reseller of personal computers, consumer electronics, technology products and computer services. Starting with one brick-and-mortar store in 1986 under the name Soft Warehouse, by the 1990s CompUSA had grown into a nationwide big box chain. At its peak, it operated at least 229 locations. Crushed by competition from other brick-and-mortar retailers, corporate oversight which was out of touch with evolving market realities, and a failure to make a strong transition to online sales, CompUSA began closing what they classified as "low performing" locations in 2006. By 2008 only 16 locations were left to be sold to Systemax. In 2012, remaining CompUSA and Circuit City stores were converted to TigerDirect stores, and later closed. As of 2023, the CompUSA online website redirects to an error page.
History
Founded in 1984 as Soft Warehouse in Addison, Texas, a northern suburb of Dallas, Texas, by Errol Jacobson and Mike Henochowicz, the company began national expansion in 1988 with its first megastore opening in Atlanta, Georgia.
In 1991, the company's name was changed to CompUSA, and the company became publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange. While under Nathan P. Morton's leadership, CompUSA grew to over $2 billion in revenues. Morton resigned in 1993.
Formerly headquartered in Miami, Florida, it was a wholly owned subsidiary of U.S. Commercial Corp S.A.B. de C.V. associated with Grupo Carso and indirectly controlled by a common shareholder, Carlos Slim.
On December 7, 2007, an affiliate of the restructuring and disposition firm Gordon Brothers Group, Specialty Equity, bought the company. Systemax purchased the CompUSA name, 16 retail locations and other company assets in January 2008.
Systemax operated CompUSA retail stores in California, Florida, Texas, Maryland, Georgia, Illinois, Delaware, New Jersey, North Carolina, Virginia, Washington and Puerto Rico, as well as CompUSA.com, a retail website and a dedicated catalog site for businesses.
On November 2, 2012, Systemax announced that it would drop both the CompUSA and Circuit City storefront names, consolidating their businesses under the name, TigerDirect. On December 4, 2013, CompUSA intellectual properties were sold to JASALI 645 Realty LLC. On October 25, 2018, the intellectual properties of CompUSA were leased to DealCentral, and has announced to relaunch CompUSA.com in that same day.
Timeline
- 1986 – Under the original name Soft Warehouse, the first of their super stores opens on Marsh Lane and Belt Line Road in Addison, Texas
- 1988 – Opened their second store in Atlanta, Georgia
- 1990 – Long running radio ad campaign featuring character "P.C. Modem" (played by actor Jack Riley) begins.
- 1993 – Began offering technical services at customer locations.
- 1996 – Launched retail sales on CompUSA.com.
- 1997 – Partners with Apple Computer in a "store within a store" concept for selling Macintosh computers. By January 19, 1998, 57 stores had been built with the remainder to be built by February 1998.
- 1998 – Acquired Tandy's Computer City subsidiary with the help of former CEO Nathan P. Morton.
- 1998 – In May, the company invested in facilities, technology, and expertise to form CompUSA Call Center Services, a division that provided contact center services to OEMs, corporate help desks, software publishers, and cellular service providers.
- 2000 – Became privately held company under Grupo Sanborns, a Mexican retail company as they purchased 85 percent of the company.
- 2001 – In July, CompUSA Call Center Services became The Telvista Company.
- 2003 – Acquired Good Guys.
- 2005 – Converted three CompUSA stores and 13 Good Guys stores into megastores. Closed all 46 Good Guys locations. Began marketing in California and Hawaii as "CompUSA with Good Guys Inside" in response to Best Buy's marketing campaign "with Magnolia Inside".
- 2005 – CompUSA started a customer loyalty program called The CompUSA Network. For every dollar spent at any CompUSA store, the customer received 13 points.
- 2006 – Sales of the CompUSA Network membership cards were suspended pending further investigation onto the operation's effect on customer retention and "program awareness among low-visit customers."
- 2006 – CompUSA announced the end of the Network Reward program. All customers were issued coupons for the remaining reward value. They were also offered a refund of the original purchase price in the original form of payment, surrendering remaining points.
- 2006 – Announced the closing of 15 stores across the United States including several locations in California. These stores were being used to liquidate discontinued items from other stores across the nation until the end of October. Roman Ross, a former Philip Morris executive, replaced Tony Weiss as president and CEO after only four months in office. In November, CompUSA launched their new "Home Entertainment" rollout in 40 of its stores, including Puerto Rico, that sold a variety of high definition televisions and home theater equipment. Ross claimed that home entertainment was one of his chief focuses as the new CEO. In September, it was reported that CompUSA's Mexican parent, Grupo Carso, was interested in putting CompUSA up for sale.
- 2007 – The company announced the closing and liquidation of 126 stores due to the "need to close and sell stores with low performance or non strategic, old store layouts and locations faced with market saturation," according to CEO Roman Ross. The realignment included a $440 million cash infusion, store closures, major expense reductions, and a corporate restructuring.
- 2007 – On May 14, CompUSA finalizes the first round of store closures as liquidation sales end.
- 2007 – On December 7, CompUSA was acquired by Specialty Equity, an affiliate of Gordon Brothers Group, as discussions led to the agreement on store sales and closeouts for the remaining 103 stores.
- 2008 – On January 6, Systemax Inc. announced an agreement on the acquisition of the CompUSA brand, trademarks, e-commerce business, and as many as 16 CompUSA retail outlets in Florida, Texas, and Puerto Rico.
- 2008 – On March 2, CompUSA finalizes the round of store closures that started on Dec 7. AT&T Consumer Home Services agrees in principle to purchase the TechPro group for an unstated amount.
- 2008 – On March 21, CompUSA announces that 12 CompUSA stores are open to the public.
- 2008 – On October 1, CompUSA announces a new strategy called 'Retail 2.0' which integrates Internet shopping convenience throughout retail stores. Concept store debuts to public at Dadeland Miami, Florida location.
Closings and sale to Systemax
On or immediately before February 28, 2007, CompUSA retained the services of Gordon Brothers, a company that specializes in asset recovery and restructuring, for the purposes of closing 126 stores nationwide. The closing locations were chosen based upon their overall performance, profitability, and proximity to competitors such as Best Buy, Fry's Electronics, Micro Center, and Circuit City. This first round of closings reduced the number of stores to less than half of its previous number.
During the liquidation process, the stores typically offered discounts starting at 5 to 30 percent off of retail prices, ending at up to 95 percent. Liquidation was completed on May 14, 2007.
On December 7, 2007, CompUSA was sold to Specialty Equity, an affiliate of Gordon Brothers Group.
On January 6, 2008, a month after CompUSA was sold to liquidators, Systemax, Inc. (TigerDirect's then-parent company) announced its purchase of 16 CompUSA locations as well as the brand, trademarks, e-commerce business, and technical services.
Systemax also had announced that the eleven existing and three TigerDirect-branded retail stores that were under construction would be converted to the CompUSA brand over the spring of 2008.
On November 2, 2012, it was announced that Systemax would drop both the CompUSA and Circuit City storefront brands by consolidating their businesses under the TigerDirect brand and website. That officially marked the end of the heritage CompUSA brand name as used by Systemax. Customers of both businesses were informed via e-mail on November 7, 2012.
See also
References
- What happened to CompUSA?
- "CompUSA". compusa.com. Archived from the original on 2022-06-24. Retrieved 2022-06-15.
- Halkias, Maria (February 5, 2008). "CompUSA couldn't overcome obsolete practices". The Dallas Morning News. Archived from the original on February 8, 2008.
- "History of CompUSA, Inc". FundingUniverse. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
- "About CompUSA.com, Inc. Archived 2010-01-06 at the Wayback Machine" CompUSA. Retrieved on January 7, 2010.
- "Wright Reports Company Profile – US Commercial Corp SAB De CV". wrightreports.ecnext.com. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
- "CompUSA Bought by Gordon Bros Group To Close Stores". Market Watch. December 7, 2007. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011.
- Miguel Bustillo (March 22, 2010). "Systemax Gives New Life to Failed Brands". The Wall Street Journal. New York: Dow Jones. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
- CompUSA.com Retail Store Locator Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- "CompUSA Retail 2.0 Store Updates". www.retail20.com. Archived from the original on 2009-04-19.
- ^ "Systemax to Cut Circuit City, CompUSA Brands, Exit PC Manufacturing". Archived from the original on 2013-11-05. Retrieved 2013-11-05.
- "Slim Family to Take over CompUSA; Microsoft Will Get a Stake in Deal". Wall Street Journal. 25 January 2000.
- "Telvista's History". telvista.com. Archived from the original on 2007-12-21. Retrieved 2008-01-20.
- CompUSA To Buy Good Guys Archived 2007-03-10 at the Wayback Machine. About.com. 2003-09-29.
- Laura Heller (September 5, 2006). "CompUSA names new CEO". DSN Retailing Today. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
- CompUSA seeking buyer, paper says Archived 2007-02-23 at the Wayback Machine. CNN Money. 2006-09-13.
- "CompUSA Announces Realignment Strategy" (Press release). CompUSA. 2007-02-27. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
- CompUSA Store Closings Archived 2008-10-13 at the Wayback Machine. C-Net. Retrieved 2007-12-14.
- "Systemax Announces Definitive Agreement to Acquire Selected Assets and Retail Stores From CompUSA". RedOrbit.com. 2008-01-06. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
- "CompUSA News: 12 Stores Already Open" (Press release). CompUSA. 2008-03-21. Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2008-03-23.
- Ganapati, Priya (April 9, 2009). "CompUSA Comes Back from the Dead". Wired. Retrieved 2009-06-28.
- "Closing Stores". CompUSA. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2007-12-26.
- "CompUSA sold to Boston-based firm". Honolulu Star Bulletin. 8 December 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-12-10. Retrieved 2007-12-14.
- "Plano CompUSA store to re-open". Dallas News. 12 February 2008. Archived from the original on February 14, 2008. Retrieved 2008-02-27.
Further reading
- "The Gutting of CompUSA" David Pogue, March 8, 2007, The New York Times
- "Retail 2.0 – A new Retailing Concept by CompUSA"
- CompUSA, Inc. History at FundingUniverse
External links
Categories:- Re-established companies
- American companies established in 1984
- Retail companies established in 1984
- Retail companies disestablished in 2012
- American companies established in 2018
- Retail companies established in 2018
- Internet properties established in 2018
- Defunct consumer electronics retailers in the United States
- Online retailers of the United States
- Defunct retail companies of the United States
- 2007 mergers and acquisitions
- 2008 mergers and acquisitions
- Defunct computer companies of the United States
- Defunct computer hardware companies