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{{short description |Town in County Wicklow, Ireland}}
{{Infobox Irish Place|
name = Greystones | {{Other uses|Greystones (disambiguation)}}
{{Distinguish|Graystones|Gray Rocks}}
gaeilge = Na Clocha Liatha |
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=August 2023}}
crest image = Greystones-crest.png |
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2017}}
motto = Gníomhach idir Carraig is Crúacha <br> Active between rock and mountain peaks |
{{Infobox settlement
map image = Ireland map County Wicklow Magnified.png |
| name = Greystones
pin coords = left: 90px; top: 29px |
| native_name = {{native name|ga|Na Clocha Liatha}}
north coord = 53.144 |
| native_name_lang = ga
west coord = 6.072 |
| settlement_type = Town
irish grid = O297122 |
| image_skyline = Greystones - Aerial - 2024-09-08 13.jpg
area = |
| image_caption = Greystones skyline
elevation = 50 m |
| image_shield = Greystones-crest.png
province = ] |
| motto = {{lang|ga|Gníomhach idir Carraig is Crúacha}}<br /> Active between rock and mountain peaks
county = ] |
| pushpin_map = Ireland
town pop = 10,303 |
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
rural pop = 1,610 |
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Ireland
census yr = 2002 |
| coordinates = {{coord|53.144|-6.072|dim:100000_region:IE|display=inline,title}}
web = |
| subdivision_type = Country
|}}
| subdivision_name = Ireland
'''Greystones''' ({{lang-ga|Na Clocha Liatha}}) is a coastal town in ], ]. It is located on Ireland’s east coast, 8 km (5 miles) south of ] and {{km to mi | 27 | abbr=yes | precision=0 }} south of ]. It has a population in the region of 15,000.
| subdivision_type1 = ]
| subdivision_type2 = ]
| subdivision_name1 = ]
| subdivision_name2 = ]
| unit_pref = Metric
| elevation_m = 50
| population_total = 22009
| population_as_of = ]
| population_footnotes = <ref name="cso2022">Includes Delgany: {{cite web | url = https://visual.cso.ie/?body=entity/ima/cop/2022&boundary=C04160V04929&guid=451369eb-e2dc-4cb6-bcf8-8251eb6edef3 | title = Interactive Data Visualisations: Towns: Greystones–Delgany | work = Census 2022 | publisher = ]| access-date = 17 November 2023}}</ref>
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_rank = 22nd
| population_blank1_title = Ethnicity<br /><small>]</small>
| population_blank1 = {{Collapsible list
| title = Ethnic groups
| frame_style = border:none; padding: 0; <!--NOTICE: This will hide the borders and make rows closer (padding)-->
| title_style =
| list_style = text-align:left;display:none;
| 1 = '''95.12% White'''
| 2 = 84.75% White Irish
| 3 = 10.24% White Other
| 4 = 0.13% Irish Traveller
| 5 = &nbsp;
| 6 = '''1.76% Asian/Asian Irish'''
| 7 = &nbsp;
| 8 = '''0.32% Black/Black Irish'''
| 9 = &nbsp;
| 10 = '''1.42% Other'''
| 11 = &nbsp;
| 12 = '''1.36% Not Stated'''}}
| population_demonym = Greystonian
| area_code_type = ]
| area_code = +353(0)1
| postal_code_type = ] routing key
| postal_code = A63
| timezone = ]
| utc_offset = ±0
| timezone_DST = ]
| utc_offset_DST = +1
| blank_name_sec1 = Irish Grid Reference
| blank_info_sec1 = {{iem4ibx|O297122}}
| website = https://greystones.ie/
| official_name =
}}


'''Greystones''' ({{Irish place name|Na Clocha Liatha}}) is a coastal town and ] in ], Ireland. It lies on Ireland's east coast, {{convert|3.5|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of ] and {{convert|24|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of ] city centre and has a population of 22,009, according to the ].<ref name="cso2022"/> The town is bordered by the ] to the east, ] to the north and the ] to the west. It is the second largest town in County Wicklow (after ]).
The town’s name is derived from a one kilometre stretch of coastal grey rocks situated between two beaches. This rocky area is known as the sea front. The harbour area and the railway station are at the northern and southern ends respectively. The North Beach, which begins at the harbour, is a stony beach and some of its length is overlooked by the southern cliffs of ], which are subject to erosion. The South Beach is a broad expansive sandy beach about one kilometre long. It is a ] and receives many visitors and tourists, mainly in the summer.


The town was named after a half-mile or one-kilometre stretch of grey stones between two beaches on the seafront. The harbour area and ] are at the northern and southern ends respectively. The North Beach, which begins at the harbour, is a stony beach, and some of its length is overlooked by the southern cliffs of Bray Head, which are subject to erosion. The South Beach is a broad sandy beach about one kilometre long. It is a ] and receives many visitors and tourists, mainly in the summer.
The town is bordered by the ] to the east, ] to the north and the ] to the west.


In 2008, Greystones was named as the world's "most liveable community" at the LivCom Awards in China.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.rte.ie/news/2008/1110/110288-greystones/ |title=Greystones: world's most liveable community |publisher=] |date=10 November 2008 |access-date=3 February 2009 |archive-date=18 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118124205/http://www.rte.ie/news/2008/1110/greystones.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The community received the same award again in 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |first=Eimear |last=Dodd |url=https://www.independent.ie/regionals/wicklow/news/greystones-picks-up-second-international-award-for-liveable-communities-41136176.html |title=Greystones picks up second International Award for Liveable Communities |website=independent.ie |publisher=] |date=10 December 2021 |access-date=19 December 2021}}</ref>
==History==
Greystones is located near the site of an ancient ] of the ]. The area is first mentioned in '']'', a 1795 publication. Here it is described as a ''"noted fishing place four miles beyond Bray."''


== History ==
]
Greystones is located south of the site of an ancient ] of the ]. There was a hamlet which, like ], was known as Rathdown, and which appeared on a 1712 map. This site occupied an area now known as the Grove, north of Greystones harbour, but only the ruins of a chapel, St. Crispin's Cell, survive. Greystones is a much more recent settlement and is first mentioned in {{lang|la|]}}, a 1795 publication. Here it is described as a "noted fishing place four miles beyond Bray."
In the early 1800s, there were some families scattered around the harbour and ]. However, Greystones was only put on the map with the coming of the railway in 1856, a difficult undertaking which was performed in consultation with ], the famous engineer. The train station was built on the line dividing the properties of two landowners; the ''La Touche'' family of Bellevue House (now in ruins, near ]), and the ''Hawkins-Whitshed'' family of ] House (which is now Greystones Golf Club). It provided links with Bray and Dublin, and left room for development on the adjoining estates.


] train at ]]]
In the latter half of the nineteenth century, under the ownership of William Robert La Touche, Greystones' development gathered momentum. To the north of the station, Church Road, Victoria Road, and Trafalgar Road were laid out and many houses were built in the years following the arrival of the railway. Following her father's death, ] was the sole inheritor of his property. In 1879, she married ]; a soldier, politician and traveller. Burnaby died in battle in 1885 and Elizabeth remarried twice, but the property continued to be know as the Burnaby Estate. In the early 1900s, the Burnabys began to expand the town on their side of the station, and the roads and houses of the Burnaby were developed and the population grew considerably. The names of these two families remain well-known today, with many roads and housing estates bearing their names.
In the early 19th century, there were some families scattered around the harbour, ], ], ] and ]. ] was a more substantial and longer-established village. However, Greystones was put on the map with the coming of the railway in 1855, a difficult undertaking which was performed in consultation with the engineer ]. The ] was built on the line dividing the properties of two landowners: the ''La Touche'' family of Bellevue House (now in ruins, near ]), and the ''Hawkins-Whitshed'' family of ] House (which is now Greystones Golf Club). It provided links with Bray and Dublin and left room for development on the adjoining estates.{{fact|date=October 2024}}


] (better known as Lizzie Le Blond) owned the ''Hawkins-Whitshed'' estate from 1871 and she developed Ireland's first planned housing estate, an area currently known as the Burnaby. She was a mountaineer and explorer, a photographer, an author of mountaineering books, fiction, travel writing and a filmmaker. She donated, for a nominal rent, the site upon which the library in Greystones is built. Her first marriage to ] was short-lived and he is only known to have visited Wicklow once; However the area is still given his surname. An adjoining estate to that of Elizabeth Hawkins-Whitshed was owned by the La Touche Family. It was during the time William Robert La Touche owned the estate that Greystones developed rapidly. To the north of the station, Church Road, Victoria Road and Trafalgar Road were laid out, and many houses were built. In the early 20th century, the Burnabys began to expand the town on their side of the station, and the roads and houses of the Burnaby were developed and the population grew. The names of these two families are reflected on the names of several roads and housing estates in the area.
Between 1885 and 1897, the people of Greystones campaigned for a harbour to aid the fishing industry and imports such as coal. The pier, dock, sea wall and boat-slip remain but have endured substantial damage. In the early 1900s, the town felt the effects of coastal erosion (which is still a major problem); the loss of fields and most of the houses on the ''North Beach Road'', and the costly inland relocation of the railway have all resulted.


Between 1885 and 1897, the people of Greystones campaigned for a harbour to aid the fishing industry and imports such as coal. The original pier, dock, sea wall and boat slip remained pre-2009 but had endured substantial damage. In the early 20th century, the town felt the effects of coastal erosion (which is still a major problem); the loss of fields and most of the houses on the ''North Beach Road'', and the costly inland relocation of the railway have all resulted. In 1968, the old ] lighthouse foundation was added to the end of the pier.
==Population and development==
]


At the end of ], cars and petrol became widely available, allowing Greystones to gradually expand, filling in space between itself and outlying areas such as Blacklion, Killincarrig and Delgany. However, the popularity of the railway declined; its very existence being in jeopardy during the 1980s, as government cutbacks reduced the service to just a few trains per day. The 1990s brought a revival with the arrival of the electrified ] from Bray, and a much more frequent schedule.
Greystones has experienced a huge increase in its population since the 1970s with the construction of several large ]s. In the national census of 2002, Greystones showed as the third largest town in County Wicklow. The new development at ] just south of the town includes over 1,000 dwelling units. Figures from the 2006 census show the population of Greystones, as defined by the ], at 14,569.<ref>http://search.gov.ie/cached/?url=http://www.cso.ie/census/census2006results/volume_2/census_2006_vol_2_tables_14_15.pdf</ref>


{{wide image|Greystones Panorama, County Wicklow, Ireland - August 2014.jpg|700px|align-cap=center|Greystones panorama}}
Along with the housing developments, road networks and facilities have been improved to cater for the growth. The road between Greystones and Bray has been widened and realigned. A new dual carriageway link road (]) connecting Greystones to the ] has been completed. Construction of a full interchange with the N11 is under way.


== Population and development ==
==Transport==
{{More citations needed|section|date=September 2021}}
Greystones is the southern terminal station of the ] railway line, giving access to ], the capital city. ] opened on ] ].<ref>{{cite web | title=Greystones and Delgany station | work=Railscot - Irish Railways | url=http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf | accessdate = 2007-09-08}}</ref> Rail services also continue south to ] on a diesel service. Greystones is also served by several ] routes.
]
]
Greystones has experienced a large increase in its population since the 1970s with the construction of mainly large ]s.{{fact|date=October 2024}} The first of these periods lasted for around a decade seeing the development of estates like Hillside, Applewood Heights, Redford Park and other smaller ones like Burnaby Park. The second boom in construction came during the ] period of the early 2000s which saw developments such as ] (the biggest) just south of the town, which includes over 1,000 units. Following the ] little development took place, evident in the difference between the ] and the ]; an increase of only 1,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/ireland/towns/wicklow/15370__greystones_delgany/|title=Greystones|publisher=City Population|access-date=26 November 2023}}</ref>{{or-inline|date=October 2024}}


As of 2018, Greystones was experiencing a housing boom. A number of large-scale developments were taking place, mainly on the western fringes of the town, in the harbour area and around Charlesland. The main schemes included Seagreen and Waverly in Blacklion, Glenheron and Archer's Wood beside ] and Marina village at the harbour.<ref>{{cite web|title=New home view: Shades of Greystones | publisher=Irish Independent|url=https://www.independent.ie/life/home-garden/new-homes/new-home-view-shades-of-greystones/36848674.html|date=April 2018|access-date=22 September 2023}}</ref> As of 2021, there were also multiple other similar schemes approved or pending approval.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Quinlan|first=Ronald|title=Growth of Delgany continues as more lands come for sale|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/homes-and-property/growth-of-delgany-continues-as-more-lands-come-for-sale-1.4601257|access-date=2021-10-26|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Cairn Homes sells 11.5-acre Wicklow site to Department of Education|url=https://www.independent.ie/business/commercial-property/cairn-homes-sells-115-acre-wicklow-site-to-department-of-education-40006675.html|access-date=2021-10-26|website=independent|date=25 January 2021 |language=en}}</ref> These new developments resulted in a population increase of almost 4000 between 2016 and 2022.<ref name="cso2022"/>
==Politics==
Greystones is part of the ] ] ] and the ] ] constituency. In local government Greystones has four councillors on ]. It has a town council with nine councillors, headed by a ].


As of the ], the population of Greystones–Delgany stood at 22,009, making it the second largest town in the county after ].<ref name="cso2022"/> In 2016, the Greystones Municipal District Population stood at 26,323.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=MD2014&Geog_Code=CE6A0113-6EE3-44B3-8354-7877C147A647|title=Census 2016 Sapmap Area: Municipal District Greystones|publisher=CSO|access-date=26 July 2017|archive-date=22 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180222044046/http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=MD2014&Geog_Code=CE6A0113-6EE3-44B3-8354-7877C147A647|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Future development==
]
]
]
<!-- Uncited claims can (and will) be removed, as per Misplaced Pages's verifibility policy. Misplaced Pages welcomes contributions, but they have to be *verifiable* from *reliable sources*, and written in a *neutral point of view*. If in doubt, please comment on the article talk page -->


Wicklow County Council and Greystones Municipal District Council plan for at least 24,000 by 2028 in the town itself.{{fact|date=October 2024}}
===Marina===
A major topical issue in the town is the proposed €300 million redevelopment scheme for the harbour to be built by the Sispar consortium<ref>'Sispar' is a ] ] of Sisk and Park Developments.</ref> in a ] with Wicklow County Council. The proposed development includes a new harbour, 341 apartments, a 230 berth marina, a new public plaza and facilities for local sporting clubs.<ref> Greystones Harbour.com. Retrieved on ] ].</ref>


Along with the housing developments, road networks and facilities have been "improved" to cater for the growth. The road between Greystones and Bray has been slightly widened and realigned. A dual carriageway link road (]) connecting Greystones to the ] has been completed to the south of the town. Construction of a full interchange with the N11 has also been completed. Chapel Road has been connected with Blacklion Manor Road forming a new section of wide higher capacity road from the junction at Lidl to the junction with the top of Applewood Heights, creating a complete bottleneck at Delgany village. Estates like Seagreen access from this road.{{fact|date=October 2024}}
The town is divided on the issue; 6,210 submissions were on received by ] on initial plans, of which more than 6,200 were objections.<ref> ], ] ]. Retrieved on ] ].</ref> Many of the objections came from outside ], according to a spokesman for Wicklow County Council.<ref> ], ] ]. Retrieved on ] ].</ref> An oral hearing was held and the board requested the developers to make certain changes which resulted in the plans being scaled down by approximately 10%.<ref name="RTÉ"> ], ] ]. Retrieved on ] ].</ref> Some 3,700 objections were made on these updated plans. On ] ], the board approved the final plans, while imposing 13 conditions on construction works, including the retention of public access to the ] during the development period, strict guidelines in relation to dust suppression, the re-use of demolition materials, and limitations on the hours of operation and noise levels. The board also over-ruled an earlier inspector's report, instead agreeing that an inert landfill may now stay on the site.<ref name="RTÉ">As above</ref><ref> ], ] ]. Retrieved on ] ].</ref>


== Transport ==
The two beach photographs show how the state of the harbour area would be changed by the development. The first is an actual photograph taken from a point along the Cliff Walk from Bray, {{km to mi | 6 | abbr=yes | precision=0 }} to the north, the second being the architect's rendition of how their buildings would look from the same vantage point.


===Retail centre=== === Road ===
Greystones is accessible from the ] Dublin–Wexford road; via an interchange (Junction 11 on the N11) near ] connects with the town via a ]. This quickly changes into the ] This then joins onto the ] (Dublin's orbital motorway) about 10&nbsp;km north. There is an interchange in Bray (J7) that has a link road to Greystones from the north
Media outlets have recently been reporting plans for a large shopping centre near ], to the south of the town; reported to be of a similar size to the ].
<ref></ref>


==Famous residents== === Rail ===
], which opened on 30 October 1855,<ref>{{cite web | title=Greystones and Delgany station | website=Railscot – Irish Railways | url=http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf | access-date=8 September 2007 | archive-date=26 September 2007 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926042407/http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf | url-status=live }}</ref> is the southern terminus of the ] railway line, a service which connects thirty-one stations along Dublin's east coast. ] diesel ] and ] trains also serve Greystones, linking the town with ], ], ], ], and ] to the south, and Dublin's ] to the north.
Greystones and its environs (including ]) are home to several Irish celebrities including:
* ]; member of ]
* ]; wildlife film maker and naturalist
* ]; professional golfer on the ]
* ]; former professional rugby player, ] team member and most capped ] player of all time
* ]; ]
* ]; commentator for R.T.E. television


==Sport== === Bus ===
Greystones is served by the 84, 84N, 84X and 184 bus routes whilst route 702 Aircoach service starting at Charlesland links the area with Dublin Airport.
The town has several local clubs and caters for many sporting needs. Tennis, rugby and ] clubs are located on the Mill Road at the south end of the town. The GAA club is currently undertaking major development work with a new clubhouse and improved floodlighting under construction. Greystones Rugby Football Club are currently in Division One of the All-Ireland League. Over the years the club has produced players that have gone on to represent Leinster, Ireland and The Lions.


=== Walking ===
The town also has a successful soccer club, Greystones United FC<ref>http://www.gufc.ie/index.php</ref>, which is based at Woodlands near the south beach. GUFC is the largest schoolboy/girl soccer club in the country and has in excess of 700 members.{{cite web |url=http://www.gufc.ie/index.php|title=Greystones United Football Club |accessdate=2007-11-17 |format= |work= }}} Perhaps the club's most famous alumnus is current Irish international ].
Bray and Greystones are linked by a Cliff Walk, which follows the route of the railway line around ]. The walk is 6&nbsp;km long and takes approximately two hours.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Greenwood |first1=Margaret |last2=Connolly |first2=Mark |last3=Wallis |first3=Geoff |title=The Rough Guide to Ireland |publisher=] |year=2003 |location=London |pages=158 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZLHgtXEUfXgC&pg=PA158 |isbn=1-84353-059-7 |access-date=28 October 2016 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802184612/https://books.google.com/books?id=ZLHgtXEUfXgC&pg=PA158 |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Administration==
Greystones has many marine based clubs including sailing, angling, diving, rowing and Sea Scouts (the oldest troop in the country).{{Fact|date=August 2007}} Greystones is home to the Greystones Mariners Baseball Club, catering to all ages. The Mariners adult team compete nationally and several of the players represent Ireland on the National Baseball Team.
Greystones is part of the ] of ] and the ] of ]. {{as of|2024}}, three of Wicklow's five ] are based in Greystones: ] (]), ] (]) and ] (]).{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}


In local government, the Greystones ] (LEA) elects six councillors to ] who sit as Greystones Municipal District. This LEA also includes the neighbouring villages of ], ] and ] Lower.<ref>{{cite ISB|year=2018|type=si|number=638|name=County of Wicklow Local Electoral Areas and Municipal Districts Order 2018|date=19 December 2018|access-date=7 June 2019|archive-date=31 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190531190100/http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2018/si/638/made/en/print}}</ref>
==Religion==
Greystones has variety of Christian denominations in the locality, with most divisions of mainstream Christianity represented. There is a ]<ref>http://www.greystones.dublindiocese.ie/</ref>, a ], an ]<ref>http://ireland.anglican.org/dioceses/directory/parishdetails.asp?UtdDiocID=8&UnionGrpID=607</ref>, an ] ]<ref>http://www.hillsideevangelicalchurch.ie/</ref>, and an Evangelical ]<ref>http://www.naznef.org/districts/districtdetail.asp?District=Ireland</ref> church in Greystones. There is also a ] bible college.<ref>http://www.cfibible.com/index.htm</ref> The majority of residents are nominally ].


In 1984, Greystones was granted ].<ref>{{cite ISB|type=si|year=1983|number=162|name=Towns Improvement (Ireland) Act 1854 (Greystones) Order 1983|date=15 June 1983}}</ref> This became a ] in 2002.<ref>{{cite ISB|year=2001|number=37|name=]|schedno=6|stitle=Local Government Areas (Towns)|date=21 July 2001|access-date=3 August 2022}}</ref> All town councils in Ireland were abolished in 2014.<ref>{{cite ISB|name=]|year=2014|section=24|stitle=Dissolution of town councils and transfer date|number=1|date=27 January 2014|access-date=21 May 2022}}</ref>
==Education==
Greystones has four primary schools: St. Kevin's NS, St. Brigid's NS, St. Laurence's NS, and St. Patrick's NS. St. Patrick's is a ] school while the other three are ] national schools.


== Development ==
The town also has a secondary school, St. David's Holy Faith, which is a public, ] school with approximately 500 students.
]
<!-- Uncited claims can (and will) be removed, as per Misplaced Pages's verifiability policy. Misplaced Pages welcomes contributions, but they have to be *verifiable* from *reliable sources*, and written in a *neutral point of view*. If in doubt, please comment on the article talk page -->


==Entertainment== === Marina ===
A €300 million redevelopment scheme for the harbour was proposed by the Sispar consortium (Sispar is a joint venture ] of ] and Michael Cotter's Park Developments) in a ] with Wicklow County Council. This development was a topical issue in the town, with objections revolving around the privatisation of public beachfront land without a broad public agreement.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.indymedia.ie/article/86343|title=Greystones Harbour Deception|publisher=Indymedia Ireland|date=20 February 2008|access-date=28 April 2010|archive-date=22 January 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110122031637/http://www.indymedia.ie/article/86343|url-status=live}}</ref> The development includes a new harbour, 341 apartments, a 230 berth marina, a new public plaza and facilities for local sporting clubs.<ref> Greystones Harbour.com. Retrieved on 23 May 2006. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070322204656/http://www.greystonesharbour.ie/index_files/Page382.htm |date=22 March 2007 }}</ref>
{{Refimprove|date=July 2007}}
Greystones has a number of entertainment facilities; a skate park in Charlesland, several all-weather ] and ] courts and a playground. The local Scout Den hosts a large number of gigs played by mostly local bands. A theatre suitable for drama, dance, concerts and other events is due to open in the town centre in 2007.<ref>http://www.greystonestheatre.com/intro.htm</ref>


On the granting of planning permission, 6,210 submissions were received by ] on initial plans, of which more than 6,200 were objections.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151018184952/http://www.unison.ie/irish_independent/stories.php3?ca=9&si=1589554&issue_id=13862 |date=18 October 2015 }} ], 28 March 2006. Retrieved on 24 May 2006.</ref> Many of the objections came from outside ], according to a spokesman for Wicklow County Council.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070804185809/http://www.wicklow.com/news/?p=49 |date=4 August 2007 }} ], 16 February 2006. Retrieved on 9 August 2007.</ref> Many objected to specifics of the plan while approving the general idea. An oral hearing was held and the board requested the developers to make certain changes which resulted in the plans being scaled down by approximately 10%.<ref name="RTÉ"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080214214915/http://www.rte.ie/news/2007/0809/greystones.html |date=14 February 2008 }} ], 9 August 2007. Retrieved on 9 August 2007.</ref> Some 3,700 objections were made on these updated plans. On 9 August 2007, the board approved the final plans, while imposing 13 conditions on construction works, including the retention of public access to the ] during the development period, strict guidelines in relation to dust suppression, the re-use of demolition materials, and limitations on the hours of operation and noise levels. The board also overruled an earlier inspector's report, instead permitting an old unlicensed landfill to remain beside the new apartments.<ref name="RTÉ" /><ref>{{Dead link|date=December 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ], 9 August 2007. Retrieved on 9 August 2007.</ref>
==Trivia==
]
* The ''Ormonde'' cinema in Greystones, which closed in July 2007, featured in the ] episode "]" and also in an episode of Custer's Last Standup.<ref>http://www.tv.com/custers-last-stand-up/show/13908/summary.html</ref>
* Greystones featured as the backdrop for some scenes in the popular ] series ].
* In the 1980s, many scenes from a series called "Rose of Dublin" were filmed around the harbour area of Greystones.
* The town was commonly used in the Irish programme ].
* The movie ], starring ], was filmed in Greystones.
* Greystones featured in an episode of ], a ] soccer soap series.
{{-}}


In February 2010, it was announced that development of the marina would be paused indefinitely due to conditions in the Irish property market.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121022075124/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2010/0222/1224264939272.html |date=22 October 2012 }} ],22 February 2010. Retrieved on 20 March 2010.</ref>
==Gallery==

After the development plans stalled, the loans attached to the development were transferred to ]. Sispar insisted that it needed funding from NAMA to finish the project.<ref>{{cite news | title=NAMA firm struggles to survive as Cotter sails €1m yacht | work=Business | date=8 April 2012 | agency=Sunday Independent | author=Burke, Roisin | location=Dublin}}</ref> In September 2012 it was reported that NAMA had written off €50m owed for the troubled development of Greystones Harbour. It appeared that it was not the Sispar consortium but Sisk alone that controlled the loans.<ref>{{cite news | title=NAMA agrees to debt write-down | work=Business | date=2 September 2012 | agency=Sunday Independent | author=Burke, Roisin | location=Dublin}}</ref>

Almost all of the new harbour facilities are now in use and available to the public, while the construction of apartments is ongoing.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}

== Sports ==

=== Association football ===
The town is home the association football club ],<ref name="gufc">{{cite web |url=http://www.gufc.ie/index.php |title=Greystones United |publisher=Greystones United Football Club |access-date=3 February 2009 |archive-date=30 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081030005339/http://www.gufc.ie/index.php |url-status=live }}</ref> which is based at Woodlands near the south beach. GUFC is the largest schoolboy/girl football club in the country and has in excess of 700 members.<ref name="gufc"/> Among the club's former players is retired Irish international ]. Another club, Greystones AFC, is located at 'The Arch Field' beside the railway bridge at the harbour. Five of their players have represented Ireland at various levels. Ian Horan, Chris Mason and Stephen McCann represented the Irish Intermediate team and Stephen Roche and Richie O'Hanlon represented the Irish Colleges team.{{citation needed|date=October 2024}}

=== Gaelic games ===
] club is located on Mill Road, at the south end of the town. In the early 21st century, the club undertook development and improvement works on the clubhouse, pitches, lighting and parking facilities.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}

=== Golf ===
There are two 18-hole golf courses and a driving range within the town. Greystones Golf Club, which was founded in 1895,<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.greystonesgc.com/our-club/our-history/ | website = greystonesgc.com | title = Our History | accessdate = 12 October 2024 }}</ref> overlooks the town, the countryside, and the Irish Sea. Charlesland Golf Club is newer, flatter, and located by the sea. There are other courses at ], ], ], ], and ].{{fact|date=October 2024}}

=== Marine ===
Greystones has many marine-based clubs including sailing and wind-surfing, angling, diving, rowing and Sea Scouts. Greystones rowing club, for example, was established in 1920.

Shore angling for cod and plaice at the beaches and the harbour attracts visitors during the summer.{{fact|date=October 2024}} Swimming is also popular in warmer weather, especially on the south beach.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}

=== Rugby ===
{{Main article|Greystones RFC}}
] is a rugby union team which participates in the ].

=== Tennis ===
Greystones Lawn Tennis Club has 12 outdoor floodlit courts and a clubhouse located on Mill Road at the south end of the town. It has hosted several regional and national competitions.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://greystonesltc.ie/about-us/|title=About us|website=Greystones Lawn Tennis Club|access-date=7 May 2020|archive-date=1 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801080104/https://greystonesltc.ie/about-us/|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Other sports ===
There is a ] club located at Burnaby Park. Greystones is also home to the Greystones Mariners Baseball Club, which competes nationally and which has seen several members represent the ].{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}

Greystones Cricket (formed in 2012), practices (nets) at ] and play their home matches at the ] grounds. They have three senior men's teams and one ladies' team playing in the ] competitions, a taverners and two junior teams.

St. Kilian's Badminton Club plays in Shoreline Leisure Center on Mill Road.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.stkiliansbadmintonclub.org/ |title=St. Kilian's Badminton Club |access-date=24 September 2021 |archive-date=18 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118140538/https://www.stkiliansbadmintonclub.org/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Religion ==
]
Greystones has a variety of Christian denominations in the locality, with most divisions of mainstream Christianity represented. There is a ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.greystones.dublindiocese.ie/ |title=Welcome |publisher=Greystones.dublindiocese.ie |date=30 January 2006 |access-date=3 February 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090405045619/http://www.greystones.dublindiocese.ie/ |archive-date=5 April 2009 }}</ref> a ],<ref>{{cite web | title =Welcome – Greystones Presbyterian Church | publisher =Greystones Presbyterian Church | url =http://www.greystonespc.org | access-date =2 February 2009 | archive-date =13 March 2012 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20120313190227/http://www.greystonespc.org/ | url-status =live }}</ref> a ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ireland.anglican.org/dioceses/directory/parishdetails.asp?UtdDiocID=8&UnionGrpID=607 |title=Church of Ireland – A province of the Anglican Communion |publisher=Ireland.anglican.org |access-date=3 February 2009 |archive-date=15 February 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080215055528/http://ireland.anglican.org/dioceses/directory/parishdetails.asp?UtdDiocID=8&UnionGrpID=607 |url-status=live }}</ref> an ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hillsideevangelicalchurch.ie/ |title=Hillside Evangelical Church – Home |publisher=Hillsideevangelicalchurch.ie |access-date=3 February 2009 |archive-date=18 November 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071118174154/http://www.hillsideevangelicalchurch.ie/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and an Evangelical ]<ref>{{cite web|author=Northern Europe Field Director Philip McAlister |url=http://www.naznef.org/districts/districtdetail.asp?District=Ireland |title=Ireland † Nazarene Northern Europe Field |publisher=Naznef.org |access-date=3 February 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080215060851/http://www.naznef.org/districts/districtdetail.asp?District=Ireland |archive-date=15 February 2008 }}</ref> church in Greystones. Following the ] in 2022, members of the ] community have moved to the area.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Conneely |first=Ailbhe |date=2022-03-21 |title=Charity houses over 20 Ukraine families in Greystones |url=https://www.rte.ie/news/regional/2022/0321/1287663-ukraine-refugees-greystones/ |language=en | website = rte.ie }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-01 |title=Ukrainians told 'Greystones is your home for as long as you want it to be' as they celebrate Constitution Day |url=https://www.independent.ie/regionals/wicklow/bray-news/ukrainians-told-greystones-is-your-home-for-as-long-as-you-want-it-to-be-as-they-celebrate-constitution-day/a1222229406.html |access-date=2024-04-12 |website=Irish Independent |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-09-20 |title=The Greystones Guide {{!}} New Ukrainian Centre At Carmelite Convent |url=https://www.greystonesguide.ie/new-ukrainian-centre-at-carmelite-convent/ |access-date=2024-04-12 |website=The Greystones Guide |language=en-GB}}</ref>{{fv|reason=Where do any of these sources refer to religion? |date=October 2024}}

As of the ], 56% of respondents in Greystones indicated that they were Catholic, 25% had no religion, 14% were of other religions and 5% did not state a religion.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Interactive Data Visualisations {{!}} CSO Ireland |url=https://visual.cso.ie/?body=entity/ima/cop/2022&boundary=C04166V04937&guid=2ae19629-3ef4-13a3-e055-000000000001&theme=1 |access-date=2024-04-12 |website=visual.cso.ie}}</ref> While a majority of residents are Catholic, Greystones had (as of the ]) the largest ] presence as a proportion of the population (8.2%) anywhere in the country, has the largest proportion of Protestants overall (10.5%). As of 2016, it was also the least religious town in the country (with 18.3% indicating 'no religion').{{fact|date=October 2024}}

Carraig Eden Theological College is a ] centre for theological study and ministerial training in Ireland. It offers ] and MTh degrees in Applied Theology.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cetc.ie/ |title=Carraig Eden Theological College |access-date=31 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004215051/http://www.cetc.ie/ |archive-date=4 October 2008 }}</ref>

== Education and research ==
Greystones has eight primary schools, including several ],<ref> (Roman Catholic; formerly Christian Brothers)</ref><ref> (Roman Catholic)</ref><ref> (Roman Catholic)</ref><ref> (predominantly ])</ref><ref> (predominantly ])</ref><ref> (non-denominational)</ref> an ] primary school,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.greystoneset.ie/|title=Greystones Educate Together NS|first=Greystones Educate|last=Together|website=Greystones Educate Together NS}}</ref> and an Irish-language '']''.<ref></ref>

The town also has four secondary schools:
*St. David's Holy Faith Secondary School is a public, ] school.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.stdavids.ie/|title=Home|website=St David's}}</ref>
*Temple Carrig School; a Church of Ireland, ] secondary school which opened in 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.templecarrigschool.ie/|title=Temple Carrig School &#124; Greystones, Co. Wicklow, Ireland}}</ref>
*Greystones Community College, a (non-denominational) secondary school which opened in 2020<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://greystonescollege.ie/|title=Greystones Community College}}</ref>
*SEK-Dublin, a private international school which offers Middle Years Programme (MYP) and Diploma Programme (DP) courses. It is located in Belvedere Hall and first opened its doors in 1981.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dublin.sek.es/en/|title=International school in Dublin, County Wicklow - SEK-Dublin|website=SEK Dublín|date=14 June 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Burke-Kennedy|first=Eoin|title=International school in Bray plans to quadruple student numbers|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/business/retail-and-services/international-school-in-bray-plans-to-quadruple-student-numbers-1.4104792|access-date=2021-10-26|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en}}</ref>

] manages a ] opposite Burnaby Park on the main street (Church Road).

== Entertainment ==
Greystones has a number of entertainment facilities; Charlesland Sports and Recreation Park which include a skate park, several all-weather ] and basketball courts, a running track and a playground.<ref>{{cite web|title=Charlesland Sports and Recreational Park |publisher=Wicklow County Council |url=http://www.wicklow.ie/community%20develop/Partner%20Ship/4280/C_D_B/html/charlesland_intro.html |access-date=2 February 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071220194845/http://www.wicklow.ie/community%20develop/Partner%20Ship/4280/C_D_B/html/charlesland_intro.html |archive-date=20 December 2007 }}</ref> The Whale Theatre, used for drama, dance, and concerts, is located in the town centre and is supplemented by Greystones Studios, which provide classes, performance space, practice rooms and AV studios.<ref>{{cite web | title =Greystones Theatre | publisher =Greystones Theatre | url =http://www.greystonestheatre.com | access-date =2 February 2009 | url-status =dead | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20090123145508/http://www.greystonestheatre.com/ | archive-date =23 January 2009 | df =dmy-all }}</ref>

== Film and television ==
* The Ormonde cinema in Greystones, which closed in July 2007, featured in the '']'' episode "]" and also in an episode of ''Custer's Last Standup''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tv.com/custers-last-stand-up/show/13908/summary.html |title=Custer's Last Stand-Up Television Show |publisher=TV.com |access-date=3 February 2009 |archive-date=15 March 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090315040731/http://www.tv.com/custers-last-stand-up/show/13908/summary.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
* Greystones featured as a backdrop for some scenes in the popular ] series '']''.
* The town was frequently used in the Irish programme '']''.
* Parts of the movie '']'', starring ], were filmed in Greystones.
* Greystones featured in an episode of '']'', a ] soccer soap series.
* Parts of '']'', a 2007 British detective one-off by ], were filmed around the harbour. ] starred in the production, which is set in 1960s Britain (Northumberland). The Beach House pub was renamed 'The Mariner's Rest' for the occasion.{{fact|date=October 2024}}
* The movie ''Yesterday's Children'', starring ], was filmed in Greystones.{{fact|date=October 2024}}

== Economy ==

The Greystones area is the home to several businesses, including ] food company<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thehappypear.ie/|title=The Happy Pear|website=www.thehappypear.ie|access-date=12 July 2016|archive-date=21 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821160834/https://thehappypear.ie/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/the-happy-pear-when-we-started-people-looked-at-us-with-pity-1.2506772|title=The Happy Pear: 'When we started, people looked at us with pity'|newspaper=]|first=Aoife|last=Valentine|date=25 January 2016|access-date=20 February 2020|archive-date=20 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020124152/https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/the-happy-pear-when-we-started-people-looked-at-us-with-pity-1.2506772|url-status=live}}{{subscription required}}</ref> and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goldfish.ie/|title=Goldfish|website=www.goldfish.ie|access-date=12 July 2016|archive-date=12 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160712141019/http://www.goldfish.ie/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/business/technology/goldfish-ie-hooks-100k-per-annum-telecoms-deal-1.1349209|title=Goldfish.ie hooks €100k per annum telecoms deal|newspaper=]|first=Pamela|last=Newenham|date=5 April 2013|access-date=20 February 2020|archive-date=23 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123054150/https://www.irishtimes.com/business/technology/goldfish-ie-hooks-100k-per-annum-telecoms-deal-1.1349209|url-status=live}}{{subscription required}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/business/technology/ringing-in-new-era-for-corporate-communications-1.956054|title=Ringing in new era for corporate communications|newspaper=]|date=9 January 2013|access-date=20 February 2020|archive-date=23 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123054903/https://www.irishtimes.com/business/technology/ringing-in-new-era-for-corporate-communications-1.956054|url-status=live}}{{subscription required}}</ref>

Greystones remains the most expensive ] (A63) outside of Dublin as of Q2 2021 at €495,000.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Shortt|first=Robert|date=2021-09-15|title=Property price growth hits 3 year high of 8.6% - CSO|website=] |url=https://www.rte.ie/news/business/2021/0915/1246892-cso-residential-property-prices/|language=en}}</ref>

== Notable people ==
Greystones and its environs (including ]) are home to several notable people including:
* ], professional tennis player
* ], wildlife film-maker and naturalist
* ], former ] team member and ] player
* ], golfer
* ], current ]
* ], former Irish ] rower
* ] of ] lived in Greystones
*], actress
* ], former chairman of ]<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/sean-fitzpatrick-released-on-bail-after-facing-fresh-charges-28950651.html |title=Sean FitzPatrick released on bail after facing fresh charges |publisher=] |access-date=19 February 2013 |last=Heffernan |first=Breda |date=22 December 2012 |archive-date=17 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131017105323/http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/sean-fitzpatrick-released-on-bail-after-facing-fresh-charges-28950651.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
* ], commentator for ] television
* ], broadcaster
* ], former Irish international rugby player, ex ] manager
* ], cricketer
* ], ] 2004–2011
* ], composer
* ], musician
* ], artist, creator of ]

== Town twinning ==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in the Republic of Ireland}}
Greystones has ] agreements with:

* ], Wales, United Kingdom.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theonlinemail.co.uk/bangor-and-anglesey-news/local-bangor-and-anglesey-news/2012/01/18/holyhead-to-be-officially-twinned-with-irish-town-greystones-on-friday-66580-30138879/ |title=Holyhead to be officially twinned with Irish town Greystones on Friday |first=Ffion |last=Williams |publisher=Bangor and Anglesey Mail |date=18 January 2012 |access-date=19 April 2012}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery> <gallery>
Image:IMGGreystonesHarboura 5065w.jpg| Harbour and ] File:GreystonesHarbourSugarLump.jpg| Harbour and ]
File:Greystones street scene.jpg| Shops in Greystones
Image:GreystonesHarboura 5072w.jpg| Harbour and ]
File:IMGGreystonesRocks 5068w.jpg| Seafront
Image:IMGGreystones 5054w.jpg| Street scene
File:Greystones from north.jpg| Greystones from north
Image:IMGGreystonesRocks 5068w.jpg| Seafront
File:Greystones Holy Rosary Church, La Touche Road.jpg| Holy Rosary Church
</gallery> </gallery>


==References== == See also ==
*]
{{reflist}}


==See also== == References ==
{{Reflist}}
* ]


==External links== == External links ==
<!-- Before adding links, please remember that Misplaced Pages is a not a web directory, and see ] as what is regarded as acceptable --> <!-- Before adding links, please remember that Misplaced Pages is a not a web directory, and see ] as what is regarded as acceptable -->
{{Commons category|Greystones}}
*
*
*
*
*
* , archived website of former authority
*
*
* '''Marina related''':
** Information about the harbour development.
** Official website.
** An organisation strongly opposed to the development of the harbour.


{{County Wicklow}}
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Latest revision as of 19:45, 16 November 2024

Town in County Wicklow, Ireland For other uses, see Greystones (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Graystones or Gray Rocks.

Town in Leinster, Ireland
Greystones Na Clocha Liatha (Irish)
Town
Greystones skylineGreystones skyline
Coat of arms of GreystonesCoat of arms
Motto(s): Gníomhach idir Carraig is Crúacha
Active between rock and mountain peaks
Greystones is located in IrelandGreystonesGreystonesLocation in Ireland
Coordinates: 53°08′38″N 6°04′19″W / 53.144°N 6.072°W / 53.144; -6.072
CountryIreland
ProvinceLeinster
CountyCounty Wicklow
Elevation50 m (160 ft)
Population
 • Total22,009
 • Rank22nd
 • Ethnicity
2016 census
Ethnic groups
  • 95.12% White
  • 84.75% White Irish
  • 10.24% White Other
  • 0.13% Irish Traveller
  •  
  • 1.76% Asian/Asian Irish
  •  
  • 0.32% Black/Black Irish
  •  
  • 1.42% Other
  •  
  • 1.36% Not Stated
DemonymGreystonian
Time zoneUTC±0 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (IST)
Eircode routing keyA63
Telephone area code+353(0)1
Irish Grid ReferenceO297122
Websitehttps://greystones.ie/

Greystones (Irish: Na Clocha Liatha) is a coastal town and seaside resort in County Wicklow, Ireland. It lies on Ireland's east coast, 3.5 km (2.2 mi) south of Bray and 24 km (15 mi) south of Dublin city centre and has a population of 22,009, according to the 2022 census. The town is bordered by the Irish Sea to the east, Bray Head to the north and the Wicklow Mountains to the west. It is the second largest town in County Wicklow (after Bray).

The town was named after a half-mile or one-kilometre stretch of grey stones between two beaches on the seafront. The harbour area and Greystones railway station are at the northern and southern ends respectively. The North Beach, which begins at the harbour, is a stony beach, and some of its length is overlooked by the southern cliffs of Bray Head, which are subject to erosion. The South Beach is a broad sandy beach about one kilometre long. It is a Blue Flag beach and receives many visitors and tourists, mainly in the summer.

In 2008, Greystones was named as the world's "most liveable community" at the LivCom Awards in China. The community received the same award again in 2021.

History

Greystones is located south of the site of an ancient castle of the Barony of Rathdown. There was a hamlet which, like Rathdown Castle, was known as Rathdown, and which appeared on a 1712 map. This site occupied an area now known as the Grove, north of Greystones harbour, but only the ruins of a chapel, St. Crispin's Cell, survive. Greystones is a much more recent settlement and is first mentioned in Topographia Hibernica, a 1795 publication. Here it is described as a "noted fishing place four miles beyond Bray."

DART train at Greystones Station

In the early 19th century, there were some families scattered around the harbour, Blacklion, Windgates, Killincarrig and Rathdown. Delgany was a more substantial and longer-established village. However, Greystones was put on the map with the coming of the railway in 1855, a difficult undertaking which was performed in consultation with the engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel. The railway station was built on the line dividing the properties of two landowners: the La Touche family of Bellevue House (now in ruins, near Delgany), and the Hawkins-Whitshed family of Killincarrig House (which is now Greystones Golf Club). It provided links with Bray and Dublin and left room for development on the adjoining estates.

Elizabeth Hawkins-Whitshed (better known as Lizzie Le Blond) owned the Hawkins-Whitshed estate from 1871 and she developed Ireland's first planned housing estate, an area currently known as the Burnaby. She was a mountaineer and explorer, a photographer, an author of mountaineering books, fiction, travel writing and a filmmaker. She donated, for a nominal rent, the site upon which the library in Greystones is built. Her first marriage to Frederick Gustavus Burnaby was short-lived and he is only known to have visited Wicklow once; However the area is still given his surname. An adjoining estate to that of Elizabeth Hawkins-Whitshed was owned by the La Touche Family. It was during the time William Robert La Touche owned the estate that Greystones developed rapidly. To the north of the station, Church Road, Victoria Road and Trafalgar Road were laid out, and many houses were built. In the early 20th century, the Burnabys began to expand the town on their side of the station, and the roads and houses of the Burnaby were developed and the population grew. The names of these two families are reflected on the names of several roads and housing estates in the area.

Between 1885 and 1897, the people of Greystones campaigned for a harbour to aid the fishing industry and imports such as coal. The original pier, dock, sea wall and boat slip remained pre-2009 but had endured substantial damage. In the early 20th century, the town felt the effects of coastal erosion (which is still a major problem); the loss of fields and most of the houses on the North Beach Road, and the costly inland relocation of the railway have all resulted. In 1968, the old Kish lighthouse foundation was added to the end of the pier.

At the end of World War II, cars and petrol became widely available, allowing Greystones to gradually expand, filling in space between itself and outlying areas such as Blacklion, Killincarrig and Delgany. However, the popularity of the railway declined; its very existence being in jeopardy during the 1980s, as government cutbacks reduced the service to just a few trains per day. The 1990s brought a revival with the arrival of the electrified DART from Bray, and a much more frequent schedule.

Greystones panorama

Population and development

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Greystones Harbour
Church Road, the main street of Greystones

Greystones has experienced a large increase in its population since the 1970s with the construction of mainly large housing estates. The first of these periods lasted for around a decade seeing the development of estates like Hillside, Applewood Heights, Redford Park and other smaller ones like Burnaby Park. The second boom in construction came during the Celtic Tiger period of the early 2000s which saw developments such as Charlesland (the biggest) just south of the town, which includes over 1,000 units. Following the 2008 financial crisis little development took place, evident in the difference between the 2011 census and the 2016 census; an increase of only 1,000.

As of 2018, Greystones was experiencing a housing boom. A number of large-scale developments were taking place, mainly on the western fringes of the town, in the harbour area and around Charlesland. The main schemes included Seagreen and Waverly in Blacklion, Glenheron and Archer's Wood beside Charlesland and Marina village at the harbour. As of 2021, there were also multiple other similar schemes approved or pending approval. These new developments resulted in a population increase of almost 4000 between 2016 and 2022.

As of the 2022 census, the population of Greystones–Delgany stood at 22,009, making it the second largest town in the county after Bray. In 2016, the Greystones Municipal District Population stood at 26,323.

Wicklow County Council and Greystones Municipal District Council plan for at least 24,000 by 2028 in the town itself.

Along with the housing developments, road networks and facilities have been "improved" to cater for the growth. The road between Greystones and Bray has been slightly widened and realigned. A dual carriageway link road (R774) connecting Greystones to the N11 has been completed to the south of the town. Construction of a full interchange with the N11 has also been completed. Chapel Road has been connected with Blacklion Manor Road forming a new section of wide higher capacity road from the junction at Lidl to the junction with the top of Applewood Heights, creating a complete bottleneck at Delgany village. Estates like Seagreen access from this road.

Transport

Road

Greystones is accessible from the N11 Dublin–Wexford road; via an interchange (Junction 11 on the N11) near Charlesland connects with the town via a dual carriageway. This quickly changes into the M11. This then joins onto the M50 (Dublin's orbital motorway) about 10 km north. There is an interchange in Bray (J7) that has a link road to Greystones from the north

Rail

Greystones railway station, which opened on 30 October 1855, is the southern terminus of the DART railway line, a service which connects thirty-one stations along Dublin's east coast. Iarnród Éireann diesel Commuter and InterCity trains also serve Greystones, linking the town with Wicklow, Arklow, Gorey, Wexford, and Rosslare Europort to the south, and Dublin's Connolly Station to the north.

Bus

Greystones is served by the 84, 84N, 84X and 184 bus routes whilst route 702 Aircoach service starting at Charlesland links the area with Dublin Airport.

Walking

Bray and Greystones are linked by a Cliff Walk, which follows the route of the railway line around Bray Head. The walk is 6 km long and takes approximately two hours.

Administration

Greystones is part of the Dáil constituency of Wicklow and the European Parliament constituency of South. As of 2024, three of Wicklow's five TDs are based in Greystones: Stephen Donnelly (FF), Simon Harris (FG) and Jennifer Whitmore (SD).

In local government, the Greystones local electoral area (LEA) elects six councillors to Wicklow County Council who sit as Greystones Municipal District. This LEA also includes the neighbouring villages of Delgany, Kilcoole and Newcastle Lower.

In 1984, Greystones was granted town commissioners. This became a town council in 2002. All town councils in Ireland were abolished in 2014.

Development

Main Street wirescape

Marina

A €300 million redevelopment scheme for the harbour was proposed by the Sispar consortium (Sispar is a joint venture consortium of Sisk and Michael Cotter's Park Developments) in a public-private partnership with Wicklow County Council. This development was a topical issue in the town, with objections revolving around the privatisation of public beachfront land without a broad public agreement. The development includes a new harbour, 341 apartments, a 230 berth marina, a new public plaza and facilities for local sporting clubs.

On the granting of planning permission, 6,210 submissions were received by An Bord Pleanála on initial plans, of which more than 6,200 were objections. Many of the objections came from outside County Wicklow, according to a spokesman for Wicklow County Council. Many objected to specifics of the plan while approving the general idea. An oral hearing was held and the board requested the developers to make certain changes which resulted in the plans being scaled down by approximately 10%. Some 3,700 objections were made on these updated plans. On 9 August 2007, the board approved the final plans, while imposing 13 conditions on construction works, including the retention of public access to the Cliff Walk during the development period, strict guidelines in relation to dust suppression, the re-use of demolition materials, and limitations on the hours of operation and noise levels. The board also overruled an earlier inspector's report, instead permitting an old unlicensed landfill to remain beside the new apartments.

In February 2010, it was announced that development of the marina would be paused indefinitely due to conditions in the Irish property market.

After the development plans stalled, the loans attached to the development were transferred to NAMA. Sispar insisted that it needed funding from NAMA to finish the project. In September 2012 it was reported that NAMA had written off €50m owed for the troubled development of Greystones Harbour. It appeared that it was not the Sispar consortium but Sisk alone that controlled the loans.

Almost all of the new harbour facilities are now in use and available to the public, while the construction of apartments is ongoing.

Sports

Association football

The town is home the association football club Greystones United, which is based at Woodlands near the south beach. GUFC is the largest schoolboy/girl football club in the country and has in excess of 700 members. Among the club's former players is retired Irish international Paul McShane. Another club, Greystones AFC, is located at 'The Arch Field' beside the railway bridge at the harbour. Five of their players have represented Ireland at various levels. Ian Horan, Chris Mason and Stephen McCann represented the Irish Intermediate team and Stephen Roche and Richie O'Hanlon represented the Irish Colleges team.

Gaelic games

Éire Óg Greystones GAA club is located on Mill Road, at the south end of the town. In the early 21st century, the club undertook development and improvement works on the clubhouse, pitches, lighting and parking facilities.

Golf

There are two 18-hole golf courses and a driving range within the town. Greystones Golf Club, which was founded in 1895, overlooks the town, the countryside, and the Irish Sea. Charlesland Golf Club is newer, flatter, and located by the sea. There are other courses at Delgany, Glen of the Downs, Kilcoole, Druids Glen, and Bray.

Marine

Greystones has many marine-based clubs including sailing and wind-surfing, angling, diving, rowing and Sea Scouts. Greystones rowing club, for example, was established in 1920.

Shore angling for cod and plaice at the beaches and the harbour attracts visitors during the summer. Swimming is also popular in warmer weather, especially on the south beach.

Rugby

Main article: Greystones RFC

Greystones RFC is a rugby union team which participates in the All-Ireland League.

Tennis

Greystones Lawn Tennis Club has 12 outdoor floodlit courts and a clubhouse located on Mill Road at the south end of the town. It has hosted several regional and national competitions.

Other sports

There is a lawn bowling club located at Burnaby Park. Greystones is also home to the Greystones Mariners Baseball Club, which competes nationally and which has seen several members represent the Irish national baseball team.

Greystones Cricket (formed in 2012), practices (nets) at Greystones RFC and play their home matches at the Greystones United F.C. grounds. They have three senior men's teams and one ladies' team playing in the Leinster Cricket Union competitions, a taverners and two junior teams.

St. Kilian's Badminton Club plays in Shoreline Leisure Center on Mill Road.

Religion

Holy Rosary Catholic Church

Greystones has a variety of Christian denominations in the locality, with most divisions of mainstream Christianity represented. There is a Roman Catholic, a Presbyterian, a Church of Ireland, an Evangelical, and an Evangelical Arminian church in Greystones. Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, members of the Ukrainian Orthodox community have moved to the area.

As of the 2022 census, 56% of respondents in Greystones indicated that they were Catholic, 25% had no religion, 14% were of other religions and 5% did not state a religion. While a majority of residents are Catholic, Greystones had (as of the 2016 census) the largest Church of Ireland presence as a proportion of the population (8.2%) anywhere in the country, has the largest proportion of Protestants overall (10.5%). As of 2016, it was also the least religious town in the country (with 18.3% indicating 'no religion').

Carraig Eden Theological College is a Pentecostal centre for theological study and ministerial training in Ireland. It offers BTh and MTh degrees in Applied Theology.

Education and research

Greystones has eight primary schools, including several national schools, an Educate Together primary school, and an Irish-language Gaelscoil.

The town also has four secondary schools:

  • St. David's Holy Faith Secondary School is a public, co-educational school.
  • Temple Carrig School; a Church of Ireland, co-educational secondary school which opened in 2014.
  • Greystones Community College, a (non-denominational) secondary school which opened in 2020
  • SEK-Dublin, a private international school which offers Middle Years Programme (MYP) and Diploma Programme (DP) courses. It is located in Belvedere Hall and first opened its doors in 1981.

Wicklow County Council manages a Carnegie library opposite Burnaby Park on the main street (Church Road).

Entertainment

Greystones has a number of entertainment facilities; Charlesland Sports and Recreation Park which include a skate park, several all-weather football and basketball courts, a running track and a playground. The Whale Theatre, used for drama, dance, and concerts, is located in the town centre and is supplemented by Greystones Studios, which provide classes, performance space, practice rooms and AV studios.

Film and television

  • The Ormonde cinema in Greystones, which closed in July 2007, featured in the Father Ted episode "The Passion of Saint Tibulus" and also in an episode of Custer's Last Standup.
  • Greystones featured as a backdrop for some scenes in the popular BBC series Ballykissangel.
  • The town was frequently used in the Irish programme Glenroe.
  • Parts of the movie Taffin, starring Pierce Brosnan, were filmed in Greystones.
  • Greystones featured in an episode of Dream Team, a Sky One soccer soap series.
  • Parts of George Gently, a 2007 British detective one-off by BBC, were filmed around the harbour. Martin Shaw starred in the production, which is set in 1960s Britain (Northumberland). The Beach House pub was renamed 'The Mariner's Rest' for the occasion.
  • The movie Yesterday's Children, starring Jane Seymour, was filmed in Greystones.

Economy

The Greystones area is the home to several businesses, including The Happy Pear food company and Goldfish Telecom.

Greystones remains the most expensive Eircode (A63) outside of Dublin as of Q2 2021 at €495,000.

Notable people

Greystones and its environs (including Delgany) are home to several notable people including:

Town twinning

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Republic of Ireland

Greystones has town twinning agreements with:

Gallery

  • Harbour and Little Sugar Loaf Harbour and Little Sugar Loaf
  • Shops in Greystones Shops in Greystones
  • Seafront Seafront
  • Greystones from north Greystones from north
  • Holy Rosary Church Holy Rosary Church

See also

References

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  38. St. Kevin's National School (Roman Catholic; formerly Christian Brothers)
  39. St. Brigid's National School (Roman Catholic)
  40. St. Laurence's National School (Roman Catholic)
  41. St. Patrick's National School (predominantly Church of Ireland)
  42. Delgany National School (predominantly Church of Ireland)
  43. Greystones Community National School (non-denominational)
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