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{{short description|Organizations based in California}} | |||
{{Original research|date=December 2007}} | |||
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The '''Oxford Round Table''' is a series of ] conferences organised in ] by a US-based (currently California-based) educational organisation. | |||
The company is not affiliated with the University of Oxford,<ref>{{cite web|title=Disclaimer|url=http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/Content-Main/page/disclaimer.html|publisher=Oxford Round Table|access-date=9 November 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130709015214/http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/Content-Main/page/disclaimer.html|archive-date=9 July 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref> which has stated that events such as the Oxford Round Table are "external to the university" and "not, as such, authorised or endorsed by the university."<ref name=THES>{{cite web | last = Newman | first = Melanie | title = 'Oxford' events firm under fire | publisher = ] | date = 21 December 2007 | url = http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storyCode=310154§ioncode=26 | access-date = 1 February 2008}}</ref> The company has been accused of misrepresenting its relationship with the university.<ref name=THES/><ref name=THE2/> | |||
The '''Oxford Round Table''' is a series of interdisciplinary conferences held at one or more of the 39 colleges in the ] for about 20 years. The conference is organized and run by Oxford Round Table, an ] not-for-profit corporation<ref>see search results for "Oxford Round Table" at http://www.ilsos.gov/corporatellc/CorporateLlcController</ref>; there is also a Kentucky for-profit entity.<ref>http://apps.sos.ky.gov/business/obdb/showentity.aspx?id=0346425&ct=09&cs=99999</ref> | |||
==Conferences== | |||
Despite the name of the event, the Oxford Round Table "does not have a formal academical connection with the University of Oxford,"<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/Content-Main/page/disclaimer.html</ref> and Oxford University has stated that events such as the Oxford Round Table are "external to the university" and "not, as such, authorised or endorsed by the university".<ref></ref> | |||
The first meeting of the Oxford Round Table was held at ] (Oxford) in 1989, sponsored by the Norham Centre for Leadership Studies of the University of Oxford under the direction of Vivian Williams and by ], under the direction of Kern Alexander.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.journalofeducationfinance.com/toc/tocintrovol15no4.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101027050427/http://journalofeducationfinance.com/toc/tocintrovol15no4.html|url-status=dead|title=The Journal of Education Finance: Table of Contents Vols 15–33<!-- Bot generated title -->|archivedate=27 October 2010}}</ref> Subsequent Oxford Round Table conferences have been held at ], ], ], ], ], and the ]. | |||
The Oxford Round Table brings together scholars and others from a variety of backgrounds (new professors and PhD students, college presidents and deans, school administrators, religious leaders) to discuss research on specific topics usually related to public policy. In its early years, the conference was held every other year, and the organisation financed the attendance of participants by raising funds itself (more than £80,000 in 1993).<ref name=Richards>Huw Richards, "All Rhodes lead to reform," '']'', 8 October 1993, p. 8.</ref> By 2009, the ORT was charging attendees.<ref name=THES/> | |||
The ORT cooperates with various Oxford colleges, including ], ] and others to hold the meetings at the colleges when the undergraduate students are not in session. Professors from UK universities, including Oxford, Cambridge and London, are invited to make presentations and facilitate the meetings. | |||
One of the earliest conferences, in 1993, was on the links between education and the business sector. It brought together education ministers from major developing and transition countries, representatives of major multinationals (such as ], ], ], and ]), US state officials, and the ]. A major highlight was a paper by Edward Dneprov, education minister of Russia, on education reform there.<ref>Richard Margrave, "International Partnership," ''The Times'', 1 November 1993.</ref> A 1993 article in the ''Times Higher Education Supplement'' noted that "the Oxford conferences are going very well" and had gained "international interest."<ref name=Richards/> | |||
==Conference== | |||
The first meeting of the Oxford Round Table was held at ] in 1989. The round table brings together scholars from a variety of intellectual backgrounds, from new professors to college presidents, to discuss research on specific topics usually related to public policy. | |||
==Publications== | |||
In 2008, there are 25 scheduled sessions of the conference - ten in March<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.co.uk/index.php/view/Register-Sessions?sesgroup=1</ref> and fifteen in July/August.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.co.uk/index.php/view/Register-Sessions?sesgroup=2</ref> | |||
The Oxford Round Table publishes an online journal, titled ''The Forum on Public Policy: A Journal of the Oxford Round Table''. The mission of the journal, according to its website, is "to disseminate knowledge with regard to salient issues in public affairs."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://forumonpublicpolicy.com/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071124114159/http://www.forumonpublicpolicy.com/|url-status=dead|title=Forum on Public Policy|archivedate=24 November 2007}}</ref> | |||
McGill/Queen's University Press published a volume of papers from a 2003 conference, ''The University: International Expectations'', on public administration issues related to higher education.<ref> by Anthony Potts, ''History of Intellectual Culture'', Volume 4, No. 1, 2004.</ref> Another edited volume on primary (precollegiate) school choices in America emerged from, among other sources, a 2003 meeting on "Choice in Education."<ref>Carreiro, Paula J. and Eileen Shields-West, ''Choosing the Right Educational Path for Your Child: What Are the Options?'' Rowman & Littlefield Education, 2008; pp. vii, ix.</ref> | |||
==Company history and officers== | |||
Invitees to Round Tables are determined based on several criteria, among which are nominations by earlier attendees, courses that invitees teach, their presentations and writings, and their professional involvement in a relevant area of interest.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> According to the conference's web site: | |||
For most of its history the Oxford Round Table has been an American organisation run by members of the Alexander family and variously headquartered in Kentucky, Illinois, Florida, and California. ], Professor of Excellence at the ], Urbana-Champaign, founded the Oxford International Round Table on Education Policy in 1989.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ed.uiuc.edu/frp/a/alexandr|title=College of Education Faculty Research Profiles: Kern Alexander<!-- Bot generated title -->|access-date=23 January 2008|archive-date=19 July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080719000658/http://www.ed.uiuc.edu/frp/A/alexandr|url-status=dead}}</ref> However, it was not incorporated until 1994, when it was established in Florida as a for-profit corporation, with Alexander as president. It was administratively dissolved in 1996.<ref name=flsos>Corporate report filed with . Retrieved 16 March 2008</ref> Alexander also incorporated the Oxford Round Table, Inc., a Florida for-profit corporation; it was established and dissolved at the same time as the Oxford International Round Table on Education Policy.<ref name=flsos /> | |||
<blockquote> | |||
"Invitees to Round Tables are determined based on several criteria, among which are nominations by earlier attendees, courses that invitees teach, their presentations and writings, and their professional involvement in a relevant area of interest. An attempt is also made to diversify as to the type of institution, public or private, and to involve institutions representing different levels of education, i.e. schools, community colleges, four-year colleges, graduate and research universities."<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/Content-Main/page/index.html</ref></blockquote> | |||
In 1995, the Oxford Round Table, Inc., a for-profit Kentucky corporation, was incorporated by Samual K. Alexander III (son of Kern Alexander<ref>] Alumni Association, {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713174942/http://kykappa.com/news60.html |date=13 July 2011 }}, last update 13 September 2001. Retrieved 5 March 2008</ref>).<ref name=kysos>Annual report for Oxford Round Table, Inc., filed on 15 January 2008 with the , Business Services section. Retrieved 16 March 2008 {{Dead link|date=October 2013}}</ref> It was administratively dissolved in 1998 and reinstated in 2006.<ref>Application for reinstatement of corporation, filed with . Retrieved 16 March 2008</ref> This corporation dissolved itself 22 September 2008.<ref>http://apps.sos.ky.gov/business/obdb/OBDBDisplayImage.aspx?id=3258043, consulted 3 October 2008.</ref> | |||
In 1998, the Oxford Round Table, Inc., a for-profit corporation, was incorporated in Illinois by ], (son of Kern Alexander and presently the President of LSU). It was involuntarily dissolved in 2000.<ref name=ilsos>see search results for "Oxford Round Table" at . Retrieved 16 March 2008</ref> | |||
All Round Tables are held in the colleges of the University of Oxford through special and separate arrangements with each college. Over the years, Round Tables have been located at several colleges including St. Peter's, St. Anne's, St. Antony's, Lady Margaret Hall, Pembroke, Lincoln College and Somerville.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> Formal academic sessions are normally held in the debating chamber of the Oxford Union Debating Society, the Rhodes House, home of the Rhodes Scholars, and the Examination Schools.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> | |||
In December 2001, the non-profit Oxford Round Table of Godstow Hall, Inc., was incorporated in Kentucky by several members of the Alexander family.<ref name=godstow>Annual corporate report, filed 18 January 2008 with the . Retrieved 16 March 2008</ref> In May 2007, the non-profit Oxford Round Table, Inc., NFP, was established in Illinois. It changed its name to Oxford Round Table, North America, Inc., NFP, in October 2008.<ref name=ilsos /> In July 2008, the non-profit Oxford Round Table, Ltd., was established in the United Kingdom.,<ref name=CH>see search results for "Oxford Round Table at </ref> went dormant a year later and was "struck off the books" the following year. | |||
In the 2007 annual report of the Kentucky for-profit Oxford Round Table, Inc., Kern Alexander was listed as company president.<ref>Annual corporate report, filed on 10 May 2007 with the . Retrieved 16 March 2008</ref> As of the 2008 annual report, J.C. Buckman was listed as president.<ref name=kysos /> | |||
Participants in the foundational meeting included the Master of St. Peters, the Chancellor and Vice Chancellor of the University of Oxford, ministers of education from twenty countries, the Chair of the National Governor's Association and several legislators from the United States.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> Participation was later broadened to include university presidents and subsequently further expanded to involve scholars from many academic disciplines.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> The purpose of the Oxford Round Table, a not-for-profit educational organization, is to provide an interdisciplinary forum for the discussion of contemporary issues that affect the public good in all its various forms and ramifications. The public good is expansively interpreted by the Round Table to include all matters that enrich the human experience and enhance the human condition.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> | |||
In 2008, it filed for a non-profit charter in the United Kingdom. It was dissolved in 2011.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/ |title=WebCHeck - Problems |access-date=5 January 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081229053844/http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/ |archive-date=29 December 2008 }}/companysearch?disp=1&frfsh=1384728351&#result</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/Content-Main/page/certificate_of_incorporation.html |title=Welcome to Oxford Round Table |access-date=2013-11-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130709021700/http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/Content-Main/page/certificate_of_incorporation.html |archive-date=9 July 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> | |||
==Criticism and litigation== | |||
Past themes of meetings have included considerations of human rights, social welfare, economics, religion, ethics, morals, law, medicine and the liberal arts and sciences. Each session is designed around a format that enables participants to present papers and to engage in discussions regarding those papers in both formal colloquy and informal dialogue.<ref>http://www.oxfordroundtable.com/index.php/view/content-main/page/index.html</ref> | |||
A 2009 report cited critics who claimed that the Oxford Round Table "does not make its lack of academic connection clear." The article noted that pictures of Oxford University are used liberally on the ORT webpage, and quoted a number of ORT attendees who believed they had been invited by Oxford University. One professor expressed "surprise" when she learned that the ORT was not affiliated with Oxford University and concluded that "my conference funds would be best targeted towards a more appropriate venue."<ref name=THE2/> | |||
In 2007, '']'' reported that Oxford Round Table had been criticised on the forums of the '']'' website by people who said it was trading on the name of ], and failed to properly inform people invited that it had no formal academic links to the university. Other criticisms were that its selection criteria were poor and that it was a "vanity conference."<ref name=THES/> | |||
Oxford Colleges lease their facilites during spring break (March and April) and during summer (July, August and September) for academic conferences. These activies are coordinated by , an arm of the University of Oxford. | |||
The University told the newspaper that such external events were "not, as such, authorised or endorsed by the university." The principal of ] said that although the college provided the company with an office, "we don't run the ORT in any sense," and that as far as he was aware, all ORT participants were satisfied. The company defended its selection criteria, and reported that its disclaimer, which is on its website, uses "the exact wording that was provided to us by the legal office of the University of Oxford several years ago." A spokeswoman dismissed the critics as "a few nameless bloggers." | |||
==Company officers== | |||
As of the 1/2008 annual report<ref>http://apps.sos.ky.gov/business/obdb/OBDBDisplayImage.aspx?id=2677127</ref>: | |||
* J.C. Buckman is listed as the President. | |||
* Karen Price is listed as the Vice President. | |||
* Wesley Alexander is listed as the secretary. | |||
The ORT sued Sloan Mahone, a lecturer in the history of medicine at Oxford, after she emailed invitees and posted on the ''Chronicle of Higher Education'' website.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://chronicle.com/forums/index.php?topic=30869.msg417974 | title=Chronicle Forums }}</ref>{{Unreliable source?|date=November 2013}} The ORT complained that Mahone had described the ORT as a "scam", a "complete fraud", and "a tourist venture, not a prestigious academic event".<ref name="THE2">Melanie Newman, , ''Times Higher Education'', 12 March 2009</ref><ref name=THES/><ref>Oxford Round Table Complaint, http://www.dmlp.org/threats/oxford-round-table-inc-v-mahone</ref> An attempt by the Oxford Round Table, Inc., to sue Mahone for libel in the ] courts failed on jurisdiction grounds,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.internetlibrary.com/cases/lib_case570.cfm|title=Oxford Round Table Inc. v. Sloan Mahone - Internet Library of Law and Court Decisions|website=www.internetlibrary.com}}</ref> and the company threatened to take legal action in the UK.<ref name=THES/> The company dropped the action after the researcher hired her own lawyer.<ref name="THE2"/> | |||
Samuel Kern Alexander III is Professor of Law at ].<ref>http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/csgr/people/associates/warwick/alexander/</ref> | |||
== Journal == | |||
The Oxford Round Table publishes a quarterly journal titled ''The Forum on Public Policy: A Journal of the Oxford Round Table'' . The stated mission of the journal, according to its website, is: | |||
<blockquote> | |||
"to disseminate knowledge with regard to salient issues in public affairs. This includes research and policy advancement in both the public and private sectors that address government issues at state, national and international levels of discourse . . . articles must advance knowledge, theory, and practice . . . the content of articles must be accurate and technically competent . . . Third, articles must be well written, clear, well organized, and stylistically correct. A manuscript submitted for publication to the Forum must be original and not under consideration for any other publications. When a manuscript is published by the Forum, it become the property of the Forum with the Forum possessing exclusive right to publication. All authors will be required to sign a consent to publish form upon acceptance."<ref>http://www.forumonpublicpolicy.com/</ref></blockquote> | |||
Issues of the Journal are thematic in nature.<ref>http://www.forumonpublicpolicy.com/journals.htm</ref> More recently the Journal moved to online publishing. The journal is indexed by Ebsco and Gale. | |||
==Notable Attendees== | |||
Oxford Academics who have participated in the Oxford Round tables include: | |||
* '''Charles Mould''',(D. Phil Oxom.)<ref>http://www.stx.ox.ac.uk/about/publications/record/21/st_cross_college_gaudy</ref> | |||
**Fellow of Saint Cross College, Oxford University and former Secretary of Bodleian Library of Oxford University | |||
* '''Reverend Dr. Ralph Waller''', (MA Oxon, BD Lond, MTh Nott, PhD Lond)<ref>http://www.ox.ac.uk/colleges/colleges_and_halls_az/harrismanchester.html</ref> | |||
**Principal and Fellow of Harris Manchester College, Oxford University | |||
*'''David Vaisey''', (D. Phil Emeritus)<ref>http://www.caxtonclub.org/reading/2001/july2001/eng1tour.htm</ref> | |||
**Bodley's Librarian, Bodleian Library, Oxford University and Member of Oxford Round Table Advisory Committee | |||
*'''David Woods''', (Ph.D., Honorary Doctorate, Oxford University, 2003)<ref>http://www.ru.ac.za/news/wordpress/archives/date/2005/10</ref> | |||
**Vice Chancellor Emeritus, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa, (1995-2005), Member Advisory Committee, Oxford Round Table | |||
*'''Sir Richard Southwood'''-decreased, (Ph.D.) <ref>http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article585009.ece</ref> | |||
**Fellow of Merton College and Vice Chancellor, Oxford University | |||
*'''Michael Beloff''', (QC, 1981, Barrister, BA, 1963, MA 1965 Oxon.)<ref>http://www.competition-law.ox.ac.uk/members/profile.phtml?lecturer_code=beloffm</ref> | |||
**Former President Trinity College, Oxford University (1996-2006), Head of Chambers, Gray's Inn Square, London, currently Blackstone Chambers, London | |||
*'''Sir Christopher Ball''', (Ph.D. Oxon.)<ref>http://www.wavetrust.org/about_wave/sir_christopher_ball.htm</ref> | |||
**Fellow and Wardon Emeritus, Keble College, Oxford University | |||
*'''Norbert Lammert''', (Ph.D)<ref>http://andrewhammel.typepad.com/german_joys/2005/10/norbit_lammert.html</ref> | |||
**Elected President, German Parliament, 2005 | |||
Recent academics attending the Oxford Round Table include: | |||
* ], President, Clarion University<ref>http://news.clarion.edu/cgi-bin/archives.pl?state=Archives_Show_Article&article=2193&month=06&year=2001&day=29</ref> | |||
* ], associate vice president for academic affairs at ]<ref>http://www.jmu.edu/research/wm_library/Oxford%20Press%20Release.doc</ref> | |||
* ], ] Vice-President and Campus Executive Officer <ref>http://www.lakeland.usf.edu/News_Releases/Spring_2006_Articles/03-31-2006_Mercer_goes_to_Oxford.html</ref> | |||
== Intellectual Controversy == | |||
{{Refimprovesect|date=December 2007}} | |||
The Oxford Round Table has been subject to debate on the forums of the ]<ref>http://chronicle.com/forums/index.php/topic,30869.0.html</ref>. | |||
Many participants have offered accounts of their experience at the Oxford Round Table. An example, from a Texas Montessori day school director, Norma Morris<ref>http://www.montessori.org/enews/imcenews_04_06/imcenews_04_06_oxford.html</ref>: | |||
<blockquote>There you have it….the week of March 12-17 was the stuff of fairy tales (actually we all felt a bit like we were having a Harry Potter experience). Oxford University with its 39 colleges presented a treasure box full of history, sights, tales and traditions that I will continue to absorb throughout the year. The Oxford Round Table with its 35 delegates and 35 guests, 15 presentations and panel discussions, professional and volunteer staff, and Round Table facilitator Elizabeth Bohon Alexander, M.D. served up the latest in early childhood information, best practices and research that we can all take back to our states, countries and communities to savor, implement and model.<ref>Ibid.</ref></blockquote> | |||
An aspect of the controversy over the ORT is how participants are selected. This remains unclear, as Ms. Morris indicates from her own experience: | |||
<blockquote>A lot of thingsthings have dropped out of the sky for me over the years, but none quite so unexpected or mysterious as the invitation to participate in the Oxford Round Table on Early Childhood Education held at Harris Manchester College of Oxford, University, Oxford, England. I promptly called them and asked how they got my name. They said that I had been recommended to them by a past early childhood round table delegate. I have yet to find out who that person is.<ref>Ibid.</ref> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
The criticisms of the Oxford Round Table on the CHE boards focus on four areas: | |||
# Concerns regarding the level of intellectual rigor in some presentations{{Fact|date=January 2008}}; | |||
# The large number of invitations issued, which are documented as having been sent to first-year graduate students<ref>http://www.nmsu.edu/~ucomm/Releases/2006/july/oxford_presentation.htm</ref>, people in fields unrelated to the stated topic of the session to which they were invited{{Fact|date=January 2008}}, and to at least one convicted felon<ref></ref>; | |||
# The relatively high cost for an academic conference{{Fact|date=December 2007}}; | |||
# The fact that the invitation letter to prospective participants does not contain a disclaimer making it clear that they have been invited by a private corporation in the USA, not by Oxford University<ref>http://www.wisc-iboricenter.org/images/oxford/oxford_let.html</ref>; some participants have later claimed that they have attended an event at Oxford University,<ref>http://www.washburn.edu/faculty/jmcconnell/Oxround.htm</ref> <ref>http://www.tnstate.edu/interior.asp?mid=3903</ref> and, in one case, the "Oxford University Round Table".<ref>http://www.mills.edu/news/2006/newsarticle11282006oxford_round_table.php</ref> | |||
In June, 2007, the Oxford Round Table, Inc., sued Sloan Mahone, an Oxford University researcher, over emails that she had sent and posts she had made on the Chronicle of Higher Education forum.<ref>Oxford Round Table, Inc. v. Mahone, Civ. No. 3:07CV-330-H (W.D. Ky., complaint filed June 25, 2007).</ref> Dr. Mahone described the Oxford Round Table as a "tourist venture, not a prestigious academic event" and characterized the $3,000 participation fee as "outrageous." Claiming that these and other statements were "tortious interference" with "existing contractual relationships" and with "prospective contractual advantage," and "defamation," The Oxford Round Table, Inc. filed a lawsuit, claiming in excess of $75,000 in damages from her emails and internet discussion board postings. On November 7, 2007, the court dismissed the case, finding no basis to assert jurisdiction over the Oxford researcher.<ref></ref> According to the , the ORT has recently initiated legal action against Dr. Mahone in England.<ref></ref> | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==External links== | |||
* | |||
* | |||
] | |||
==Notable Attendees== | |||
Oxford Academics who have participated in the Oxford Round tables include: | |||
* '''Charles Mould''',(D. Phil Oxom.)<ref>http://www.stx.ox.ac.uk/about/publications/record/21/st_cross_college_gaudy</ref> | |||
**Fellow of Saint Cross College, Oxford University and former Secretary of Bodleian Library of Oxford University | |||
* '''Reverend Dr. Ralph Waller''', (MA Oxon, BD Lond, MTh Nott, PhD Lond)<ref>http://www.ox.ac.uk/colleges/colleges_and_halls_az/harrismanchester.html</ref> | |||
**Principal and Fellow of Harris Manchester College, Oxford University | |||
*'''David Vaisey''', (D. Phil Emeritus)<ref>http://www.caxtonclub.org/reading/2001/july2001/eng1tour.htm</ref> | |||
**Bodley's Librarian, Bodleian Library, Oxford University and Member of Oxford Round Table Advisory Committee | |||
*'''David Woods''', (Ph.D., Honorary Doctorate, Oxford University, 2003)<ref>http://www.ru.ac.za/news/wordpress/archives/date/2005/10</ref> | |||
**Vice Chancellor Emeritus, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa, (1995-2005), Member Advisory Committee, Oxford Round Table | |||
*'''Sir Richard Southwood'''-decreased, (Ph.D.) <ref>http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article585009.ece</ref> | |||
**Fellow of Merton College and Vice Chancellor, Oxford University | |||
*'''Michael Beloff''', (QC, 1981, Barrister, BA, 1963, MA 1965 Oxon.)<ref>http://www.competition-law.ox.ac.uk/members/profile.phtml?lecturer_code=beloffm</ref> | |||
**Former President Trinity College, Oxford University (1996-2006), Head of Chambers, Gray's Inn Square, London, currently Blackstone Chambers, London | |||
*'''Sir Christopher Ball''', (Ph.D. Oxon.)<ref>http://www.wavetrust.org/about_wave/sir_christopher_ball.htm</ref> | |||
**Fellow and Wardon Emeritus, Keble College, Oxford University | |||
*'''Norbert Lammert''', (Ph.D)<ref>http://andrewhammel.typepad.com/german_joys/2005/10/norbit_lammert.html</ref> | |||
**Elected President, German Parliament, 2005 | |||
Recent academics attending the Oxford Round Table include: | |||
* ], President, Clarion University<ref>http://news.clarion.edu/cgi-bin/archives.pl?state=Archives_Show_Article&article=2193&month=06&year=2001&day=29</ref> | |||
* ], associate vice president for academic affairs at ]<ref>http://www.jmu.edu/research/wm_library/Oxford%20Press%20Release.doc</ref> | |||
* ], ] Vice-President and Campus Executive Officer <ref>http://www.lakeland.usf.edu/News_Releases/Spring_2006_Articles/03-31-2006_Mercer_goes_to_Oxford.html</ref> | |||
== Intellectual Controversy == | |||
{{Refimprovesect|date=December 2007}} | |||
The Oxford Round Table has been subject to debate on the forums of the ]<ref>http://chronicle.com/forums/index.php/topic,30869.0.html</ref>. | |||
Many participants have offered accounts of their experience at the Oxford Round Table. An example, from a Texas Montessori day school director, Norma Morris<ref>http://www.montessori.org/enews/imcenews_04_06/imcenews_04_06_oxford.html</ref>: | |||
<blockquote>There you have it….the week of March 12-17 was the stuff of fairy tales (actually we all felt a bit like we were having a Harry Potter experience). Oxford University with its 39 colleges presented a treasure box full of history, sights, tales and traditions that I will continue to absorb throughout the year. The Oxford Round Table with its 35 delegates and 35 guests, 15 presentations and panel discussions, professional and volunteer staff, and Round Table facilitator Elizabeth Bohon Alexander, M.D. served up the latest in early childhood information, best practices and research that we can all take back to our states, countries and communities to savor, implement and model.<ref>Ibid.</ref></blockquote> | |||
An aspect of the controversy over the ORT is how participants are selected. This remains unclear, as Ms. Morris indicates from her own experience: | |||
<blockquote>A lot of thingsthings have dropped out of the sky for me over the years, but none quite so unexpected or mysterious as the invitation to participate in the Oxford Round Table on Early Childhood Education held at Harris Manchester College of Oxford, University, Oxford, England. I promptly called them and asked how they got my name. They said that I had been recommended to them by a past early childhood round table delegate. I have yet to find out who that person is.<ref>Ibid.</ref> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
The criticisms of the Oxford Round Table on the CHE boards focus on four areas: | |||
# Concerns regarding the level of intellectual rigor in some presentations{{Fact|date=January 2008}}; | |||
# The large number of invitations issued, which are documented as having been sent to first-year graduate students<ref>http://www.nmsu.edu/~ucomm/Releases/2006/july/oxford_presentation.htm</ref>, people in fields unrelated to the stated topic of the session to which they were invited{{Fact|date=January 2008}}, and to at least one convicted felon<ref></ref>; | |||
# The relatively high cost for an academic conference{{Fact|date=December 2007}}; | |||
# The fact that the invitation letter to prospective participants does not contain a disclaimer making it clear that they have been invited by a private corporation in the USA, not by Oxford University<ref>http://www.wisc-iboricenter.org/images/oxford/oxford_let.html</ref>; some participants have later claimed that they have attended an event at Oxford University,<ref>http://www.washburn.edu/faculty/jmcconnell/Oxround.htm</ref> <ref>http://www.tnstate.edu/interior.asp?mid=3903</ref> and, in one case, the "Oxford University Round Table".<ref>http://www.mills.edu/news/2006/newsarticle11282006oxford_round_table.php</ref> | |||
In June, 2007, the Oxford Round Table, Inc., sued Sloan Mahone, an Oxford University researcher, over emails that she had sent and posts she had made on the Chronicle of Higher Education forum.<ref>Oxford Round Table, Inc. v. Mahone, Civ. No. 3:07CV-330-H (W.D. Ky., complaint filed June 25, 2007).</ref> Dr. Mahone described the Oxford Round Table as a "tourist venture, not a prestigious academic event" and characterized the $3,000 participation fee as "outrageous." Claiming that these and other statements were "tortious interference" with "existing contractual relationships" and with "prospective contractual advantage," and "defamation," The Oxford Round Table, Inc. filed a lawsuit, claiming in excess of $75,000 in damages from her emails and internet discussion board postings. On November 7, 2007, the court dismissed the case, finding no basis to assert jurisdiction over the Oxford researcher.<ref></ref> According to the , the ORT has recently initiated legal action against Dr. Mahone in England.<ref></ref> | |||
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Latest revision as of 21:36, 4 January 2025
Organizations based in CaliforniaThe Oxford Round Table is a series of interdisciplinary conferences organised in Oxford, UK by a US-based (currently California-based) educational organisation.
The company is not affiliated with the University of Oxford, which has stated that events such as the Oxford Round Table are "external to the university" and "not, as such, authorised or endorsed by the university." The company has been accused of misrepresenting its relationship with the university.
Conferences
The first meeting of the Oxford Round Table was held at St. Peter's College (Oxford) in 1989, sponsored by the Norham Centre for Leadership Studies of the University of Oxford under the direction of Vivian Williams and by Virginia Tech, under the direction of Kern Alexander. Subsequent Oxford Round Table conferences have been held at Harris Manchester College, Trinity College, Exeter College, Oriel College, Lincoln College, and the Oxford Union.
The Oxford Round Table brings together scholars and others from a variety of backgrounds (new professors and PhD students, college presidents and deans, school administrators, religious leaders) to discuss research on specific topics usually related to public policy. In its early years, the conference was held every other year, and the organisation financed the attendance of participants by raising funds itself (more than £80,000 in 1993). By 2009, the ORT was charging attendees.
One of the earliest conferences, in 1993, was on the links between education and the business sector. It brought together education ministers from major developing and transition countries, representatives of major multinationals (such as Apple, Boeing, BP, and Honeywell), US state officials, and the World Bank. A major highlight was a paper by Edward Dneprov, education minister of Russia, on education reform there. A 1993 article in the Times Higher Education Supplement noted that "the Oxford conferences are going very well" and had gained "international interest."
Publications
The Oxford Round Table publishes an online journal, titled The Forum on Public Policy: A Journal of the Oxford Round Table. The mission of the journal, according to its website, is "to disseminate knowledge with regard to salient issues in public affairs."
McGill/Queen's University Press published a volume of papers from a 2003 conference, The University: International Expectations, on public administration issues related to higher education. Another edited volume on primary (precollegiate) school choices in America emerged from, among other sources, a 2003 meeting on "Choice in Education."
Company history and officers
For most of its history the Oxford Round Table has been an American organisation run by members of the Alexander family and variously headquartered in Kentucky, Illinois, Florida, and California. Kern Alexander, Professor of Excellence at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, founded the Oxford International Round Table on Education Policy in 1989. However, it was not incorporated until 1994, when it was established in Florida as a for-profit corporation, with Alexander as president. It was administratively dissolved in 1996. Alexander also incorporated the Oxford Round Table, Inc., a Florida for-profit corporation; it was established and dissolved at the same time as the Oxford International Round Table on Education Policy.
In 1995, the Oxford Round Table, Inc., a for-profit Kentucky corporation, was incorporated by Samual K. Alexander III (son of Kern Alexander). It was administratively dissolved in 1998 and reinstated in 2006. This corporation dissolved itself 22 September 2008.
In 1998, the Oxford Round Table, Inc., a for-profit corporation, was incorporated in Illinois by F. King Alexander, (son of Kern Alexander and presently the President of LSU). It was involuntarily dissolved in 2000.
In December 2001, the non-profit Oxford Round Table of Godstow Hall, Inc., was incorporated in Kentucky by several members of the Alexander family. In May 2007, the non-profit Oxford Round Table, Inc., NFP, was established in Illinois. It changed its name to Oxford Round Table, North America, Inc., NFP, in October 2008. In July 2008, the non-profit Oxford Round Table, Ltd., was established in the United Kingdom., went dormant a year later and was "struck off the books" the following year.
In the 2007 annual report of the Kentucky for-profit Oxford Round Table, Inc., Kern Alexander was listed as company president. As of the 2008 annual report, J.C. Buckman was listed as president.
In 2008, it filed for a non-profit charter in the United Kingdom. It was dissolved in 2011.
Criticism and litigation
A 2009 report cited critics who claimed that the Oxford Round Table "does not make its lack of academic connection clear." The article noted that pictures of Oxford University are used liberally on the ORT webpage, and quoted a number of ORT attendees who believed they had been invited by Oxford University. One professor expressed "surprise" when she learned that the ORT was not affiliated with Oxford University and concluded that "my conference funds would be best targeted towards a more appropriate venue."
In 2007, Times Higher Education reported that Oxford Round Table had been criticised on the forums of the Chronicle of Higher Education website by people who said it was trading on the name of Oxford University, and failed to properly inform people invited that it had no formal academic links to the university. Other criticisms were that its selection criteria were poor and that it was a "vanity conference."
The University told the newspaper that such external events were "not, as such, authorised or endorsed by the university." The principal of Harris Manchester College said that although the college provided the company with an office, "we don't run the ORT in any sense," and that as far as he was aware, all ORT participants were satisfied. The company defended its selection criteria, and reported that its disclaimer, which is on its website, uses "the exact wording that was provided to us by the legal office of the University of Oxford several years ago." A spokeswoman dismissed the critics as "a few nameless bloggers."
The ORT sued Sloan Mahone, a lecturer in the history of medicine at Oxford, after she emailed invitees and posted on the Chronicle of Higher Education website. The ORT complained that Mahone had described the ORT as a "scam", a "complete fraud", and "a tourist venture, not a prestigious academic event". An attempt by the Oxford Round Table, Inc., to sue Mahone for libel in the Kentucky courts failed on jurisdiction grounds, and the company threatened to take legal action in the UK. The company dropped the action after the researcher hired her own lawyer.
References
- "Disclaimer". Oxford Round Table. Archived from the original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
- ^ Newman, Melanie (21 December 2007). "'Oxford' events firm under fire". Times Higher Education Supplement. Retrieved 1 February 2008.
- ^ Melanie Newman, "Round Table invitees confused by Oxford 'link'", Times Higher Education, 12 March 2009
- "The Journal of Education Finance: Table of Contents Vols 15–33". Archived from the original on 27 October 2010.
- ^ Huw Richards, "All Rhodes lead to reform," Times Higher Education Supplement, 8 October 1993, p. 8.
- Richard Margrave, "International Partnership," The Times, 1 November 1993.
- "Forum on Public Policy". Archived from the original on 24 November 2007.
- Reviewed by Anthony Potts, History of Intellectual Culture, Volume 4, No. 1, 2004.
- Carreiro, Paula J. and Eileen Shields-West, Choosing the Right Educational Path for Your Child: What Are the Options? Rowman & Littlefield Education, 2008; pp. vii, ix.
- "College of Education Faculty Research Profiles: Kern Alexander". Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 23 January 2008.
- ^ Corporate report filed with Florida Secretary of State, Division of Corporations. Retrieved 16 March 2008
- Sigma Alpha Epsilon Alumni Association, Kentucky Kappa Alumni Association Alumni News 1960–1964 Archived 13 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, last update 13 September 2001. Retrieved 5 March 2008
- ^ Annual report for Oxford Round Table, Inc., filed on 15 January 2008 with the Kentucky Secretary of State, Business Services section. Retrieved 16 March 2008
- Application for reinstatement of corporation, filed with Kentucky Secretary of State. Retrieved 16 March 2008
- http://apps.sos.ky.gov/business/obdb/OBDBDisplayImage.aspx?id=3258043, consulted 3 October 2008.
- ^ see search results for "Oxford Round Table" at Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved 16 March 2008
- Annual corporate report, filed 18 January 2008 with the Kentucky Secretary of State. Retrieved 16 March 2008
- see search results for "Oxford Round Table at Companies House
- Annual corporate report, filed on 10 May 2007 with the Kentucky Secretary of State. Retrieved 16 March 2008
- "WebCHeck - Problems". Archived from the original on 29 December 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2016./companysearch?disp=1&frfsh=1384728351&#result
- "Welcome to Oxford Round Table". Archived from the original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
- "Chronicle Forums".
- Oxford Round Table Complaint, http://www.dmlp.org/threats/oxford-round-table-inc-v-mahone
- "Oxford Round Table Inc. v. Sloan Mahone - Internet Library of Law and Court Decisions". www.internetlibrary.com.
External links
- Oxford Round Table website
- Discussion of the Oxford Round Table at the Chronicle of Higher Education
- Forum on Public Policy
- Oxford Round Table, Inc. v. Mahone