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{{Short description|Noticeboard to discuss fringe theories}}
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== Water fluoridation controversy ==
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*{{al|Water fluoridation controversy}}


RFK Jr. may belong in the article, but some people insist it has to be in a specific way, which results in lots of edit-warring recently. --] (]) 08:34, 26 November 2024 (UTC)
*Please . Thank you!


:Not sure if this is the correct space for this. But why do we call it a "controversy"? There is no reasonable controversy to speak of when we're looking at water fluoridation. We don't call the antivaxxer movement part of a "vaccination controversy", or do we? The nicest terms I've seen used is "hesitancy", as in ]. I think anti-fluoridation cranks deserve the same treatment as anti-vaxxers. <small>Also, they're mostly the same people...</small> I'm thinking the tone should be more in line with ] or outright mention misinformation, like in ]. ]•] 12:53, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
== ] (2) ==
::Yes, deleting the "controversy" part would probably give a better article name. "Opposition to water fluoridation"? But that belongs on the talk page. --] (]) 14:08, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
:::That would be a better name ] (]) 14:09, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
:::Looks like there has been discussion on the talk page about this: I've moved the article to ]; parts of this article will have to be reworded. ] (]) 14:42, 29 December 2024 (UTC)
:See also ], which is teetering on the brink of an edit war. ] (]) 00:19, 20 December 2024 (UTC)


== ] ==
There is an ongoing difference of opinion as to how to interpret this on the article ]. Most editors are in favour of stating in the lead: ''Waterboarding is a form of torture.'' As I understand it ]:
#Most experts (>140) consider waterboarding torture,
#A very small group experts (<4) and notable individuals consider it not torture,
#The fact some oppose the majority view this is torture proves there is a dispute.


Would appreciate editor input with regards to these edits:
Regarding the above I am interested to hear how to interpret this. Do we, as in ], start with the consensus among experts (it is torture) and continue to explain in the article body what a notable minority thinks? Does opposing a similar stance as with ID violate ]/]? Respectfully<font color="green"> ]</font><sup><i><font color="blue"><small>]</small></font></i></sup> 16:09, 2 January 2008 (UTC)


:As well as the individual experts considering it tortur is the ]. ] (]) 16:11, 2 January 2008 (UTC) Discussion is here: ]. ] (]) 09:21, 16 December 2024 (UTC)


:This is getting so tiring, a self-admitted ] editor pushing and pushing lab leak talking points on multiple articles. There are very good sources on this so writing good content is not hard. ] (]) 09:27, 16 December 2024 (UTC)
::This question should be placed on the main noticeboard page, not on the talk page. Here on the talk page the discussions address how to organize and use the noticeboard. Comments here are not answered as quickly. I suggest you move your question to the main page at ]. --] (]) 20:20, 2 January 2008 (UTC)
:Pushing a partisan as fuck committee report is ]. I think we should be requiring MEDRS level sourcing on this given how politicised it is with people like Rand Paul pushing the conspiracy theories that leads to hyper-partisan committee reports. '']''<sup>]</sup> 10:13, 16 December 2024 (UTC)


Hello,
''(moved here from talk page<font color="green"> ]</font><sup><i><font color="blue"><small>]</small></font></i></sup> 21:16, 2 January 2008 (UTC))''


I am the person who made the edits in question. I am not a "self-admitted fringe editor," the link provided for that claim is to a talk page discussion from an entirely different user.
:::Fringe is often defined as ''at the edge or outside of the mainstream or prevailing view''. Mainstream is typically seen as the most ''popular view'', but I don't think that's necessarily always true. Take the debate on creationism for example. In America we have a large portion of the population who subscribe to the Christian religion and statistics show that apparently there are more people here that don't believe in evolution than those who do. The ''prevailing view'', however, the one that wins out, is that evolution should be taught versus creationism. I don't think it's always a numbers thing, and instead should be looked at as which view is more dominant. I don't know which is in waterboarding, but I can give you a hypothetical example that might help. If there are more military experts who do not feel that waterboarding is a form of torture, but waterboarding is illegal and people have been prosecuted for doing it, then the prevailing view is that waterboarding is a form of torture despite that not being the popular view. I don't know if any of that is actually the case in waterboarding, it's just an example of what I'm talking about. --''']''' <sup>(])</sup> 22:58, 2 January 2008 (UTC)
:This entire debate (over whether waterboarding is torture or not) is not really FRINGE. ''Both'' views have been expressed by multiple mainstream sources. This is a debate that is taking place ''within'' the mainstream and not on the Fringe. ] (]) 13:48, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


I would like to present a succinct argument for my edits;
There is an issue that the term "torture" is defined through humanistic rather than materialistic constraints. The key here is the legal definition and precedent: if courts have ruled waterboarding to be "torture" and no court has ruled to the contrary, then you are in business for applying ] to the idea that waterboarding is not torture, for example. ] (]) 14:52, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


1. The United States House of Representatives is not a Fringe source, nor is it a conspiratorial organization.
:You mean, from the POV of the US courts. It is still an international debate. ] (]) 14:59, 3 January 2008 (UTC)
::in fringe theories along the lines of "Troy was in Britain", it is neither the meaning of "Troy" nor of "Britain" that is under dispute, but the actual claim. What we have here is political hand-waving surrounding the term "torture", not fringe claims about what waterboarding is or is not. In this sense, this isn't about waterboarding at all, but about hte propagandistic uses of terms like "torture". We had a similar case involving "genocide" ]. ] <small>]</small> 16:18, 3 January 2008 (UTC)
::: In '67, prominent British philosopher ] convened the ] in Stockholm that was critical of US war actions. Numerous other prominent persons for instance Dr. Benjamin Spock were also outspoken critics of US foreign policy. No doubt the US government had a definite political interest in marginalizing such viewpoints by presenting them as "fringe", but our interest is remaining neutral, since the Russell Tribunal et. al certainly represented a significant POV at the time. Things in the world today have not changed much for the better since then, so naturally the dispute continues. ] (]) 16:33, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


2. Reports generated by the US House are not generally considered the "mere opinions" of those politicians who create them, they are generally considered, at the very least, not conspiratorial. (])
One of the problems at ] is that one group of editors seems to think that any questioning that involves the use of water is both waterboarding and torture, since they can find many sources that do this confounding, while others object to this confounding and want the article to be about the specific (if vague) topic of waterboarding. ] (]) 17:38, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


3. Testimony from a similar event, a US senate hearing, is presented in the paragraph above my proposed edit without any issue.
::This content dispute contains issues for NPOV, RS, V and a host of other policies and guidelines, but ''not'' one for WP:FRINGE. The idea that Waterboarding is torture is simply ''not'' a Fringe theory... and neither is the idea that it might not be torture. These are both opinions that are discussed heavily by mainstream media, in the political arena, by religious leaders, etc. etc. etc. People may (and do) disagree as to whether waterboarding is or is not a form of torture... but there is nothing even remotely FRINGE about the debate. OK... The Waterboarding of Bigfoot by Illuminati Space Aliens to discover whether he was the second gunman on the grassy noll, might be fringe... but not the topic in general. I realize that the various parties to the dispute would like to be able to point to a Misplaced Pages Policy to back their particular view point... but this simply is not the right policy to point to. ] (]) 17:57, 3 January 2008 (UTC)
:::Clearly my question was too vague. Confronted with a ''dispute'' consisting of 150+ sourced consensus against 2-5 people being unable take a position, does the 5- side fall within ]?<font color="green"> ]</font><sup><i><font color="blue"><small>]</small></font></i></sup> 18:17, 3 January 2008 (UTC)
::Not necessarily. In this specific case, no. Neither side in the dispute falls under WP:Fringe... because the entire topic itself simply ''isn't'' a WP:Fringe issue. What you are discussing is more properly a question of ], two legitimate points of view that have an uneven number of adhearants. ] (]) 18:54, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


4. The edit which I revised, following feedback from other editors, includes secondary source reporting on the primary source, and presents criticism and negative reception of the report, so as to not unduly push one side.
Why ''isn't'' it a fringe issue if the scholarly opinion on the matter is fairly clear? (I know nothing of the issue, but I get the sense that this is yet another instance of a lively "popular" debate being mistaken for ''scholarly'' disagreement. We can't use the "debate in media" to gauge if an issue is settled among experts. Lots of things are debated publicly about which the experts see little need for debate. Could that be the case here?) ] (]) 19:12, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


5. The report in question was submitted by a bipartisan committee of Congressmen and Congresswomen. Some of the key points received bipartisan support. Other points had disagreement. It is not "hyper-partisan dog excrement."
::Well, for one thing there isn't a ''theory'' involved here. Waterboarding isn't a theory, nor is torture. Whether waterboarding is a form of torture is not a ''theory''... it is a ''point of view''. And while published scholarly opinion may lean heavily in favor of a particular POV on the issue... you also have to take into account non-scholarly published opinion (such as political opinion, the opinion of the media, etc.) This isn't ''just'' a scholarly issue. It isn't Fringe to adhear to one view or the other... and it isn't a Fringe theory to state view either. ] (]) 20:05, 3 January 2008 (UTC)
6. The 500 page report contains mostly hard evidence, including photographs, emails, reports, transcribed sworn testimony, and subpoena testimony. It is not pure conjecture and opinions of the politicians authoring it, it is based on and provides evidence.


7. The question of "Was there US-funded gain of research in China" is not a question which requires scientific expertise to answer. It is not a scientific question, in the way that something like "What are the cleavage sites on a protein" would be. It is a logistical and budgetary question. Thus, the fact that the authors of this report are not scientists is irrelevant and, as the body which is in control of the budget, is exactly within their expertise.
:(conflict)The problem (well, part of the problem) is that many of the 150 sources confound waterboarding with other water tortures, and so it may not be that they are actually talking about waterboarding (whatever waterboarding is; the definition of that seems to have changed several times over the last fifty years, but there are many other water tortures as well.) Since there are these many different things swept up in this popular confounded "waterboarding" it is only natural for people who know particulars about the things swept up into it to have differing ideas, it is not so much fringe as it is confusion. ] (]) 19:22, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


8. Sources which disapprove of the study and respond to it negatively should absolutely be included. But the fact that some secondary sources disapprove of the study is not a reason to exclude it. ] (]) 21:51, 16 December 2024 (UTC)
←This is not an issue of ], which applies to fringe theories of science, including social and political sciences. The policy that covers the issue you asked about is ], and in particular the section on undue weight, found here: ].


:1. The US House of Representatives is full of non-experts touting conspiracy theories. Odd that you would think otherwise.
After reviewing the article, my first impression was that the coverage space given to people saying it's not torture is out of proportion, because the vast majority of sources say that it is torture. But then I saw the poll that found 29% of Americans polled did not think it's a form of torture. Wow, that's an eye-opener! So I read the article about the poll, on CNN's website. Clearly it's a reliable source, so with 30% that's not a tiny minority, it's a significant minority and their views are relevant to the article in some way. But it should be in proportion - and, as someone above mentioned, it should only be in the part of the article about policy/legal debate.
:2. Reports generated by the US House are representative of the members who produced them or sponsored their production. Since (1) is true, it is absolutely possible for reports from the US House to be problematic and not representative of the best and most reliable attestations to reality.
:3.Testimony is only as reliable as the person giving the testimony. Many people giving testimony before Congress are unreliable.
:4. If a source reports on a primary source with criticism and negative reaction, it may be that the primary source does not deserve ].
:5. The bipartisanship of a committee is irrelevant to whether the points in question are problematic. Just because a committee is bipartisan does not mean that the offending text is therefore beyond reproach or apolitical.
:6. "Hard evidence" in the context of academic science needs to be published in relevant academic journal and subject to appropriate peer review.
:7. "Gain of research" is obviously a typo, but illustrates the point well that expertise is needed to determine whether or not there is any relevant concerns about research funding. The report authors do not seem to have that expertise. Simply being called by Congress is not sufficient.
:8. We have rules for exclusion as outlined in my response to point (4).
:I think this response illustrates that, intentionally or not, you are functioning as a ] ]er. This is not allowed at Misplaced Pages.
:] (]) 22:43, 16 December 2024 (UTC)
::1. Your opinion on the current members of the house is irrelevant. The US Congress is not a fringe source. See my example provided.
::2. You just asserted the opposite of my point without any explanation. This isn't a refutation.
::3. Unless you're arguing any specific testimony in the report is false, that is true, but irrelevant.
::4. Secondary sources reporting on any topic will be both positive and negative, depending on their own biases. The presence of negative reviews is not dispositive to a source's inclusion.
::5. The bipartisanship of the committee is completely relevant to the charge that it should be excluded because it is "hyper-partisan."
::6. "Did the US fund gain-of-function research in China" is not a question which is scientific in nature. Scientific expertise in the field of gain-of-function research is not required to answer that question.
::7. "Did the US fund gain-of-function research in China" is not a question which is scientific in nature.
::8. See point 4.
::And I do not appreciate being left on my talk page. Extremely inappropriate. ] (]) 02:39, 17 December 2024 (UTC)
::At the very least, it looks like this editor is coming in extremely hot based on the ] responses I'm seeing just above my reply to you. With the attitude I'm seeing, it looks like they're heading to the cliff where something at ] or an admin here acting under the COVID CT restrictions due to ], bludgeoning, etc. would be needed. Controversial topics are not the place for new editors to coming in hot while "learning the ropes" and exhaust the community, so this seems like a pretty straightforward case for a topic ban to address that. ] (]) 22:55, 17 December 2024 (UTC)
:::I directly addressed or refuted the challenges levied against my points. In what way can you claim my responses are ]?
:::Which of my comments did I fail to substantively defend? I will be happy to do so now. ] (]) 23:31, 17 December 2024 (UTC)
::::What is your goal here? ] (]) 01:40, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::I'm trying to have the rules, policies, and guidelines, applied.
:::::The source I've been trying to cite very clearly does not violate ] or ]. A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe" as defined by WP:FRINGE, nor can the reports of it be considered "Unsubstantial," as defined by WP:UNDUE.
:::::Yet, so long as 2 people disagree with source, more specifically, personally disagree with the findings or have a personal vendetta against its authors, it does not matter that my edit is perfectly legitimate and rule-abiding, it will be removed as "Against the consensus."
:::::Which is not inherently bad, I'm willing to change the edit in response to criticism. But, despite my many efforts to compromise or edit the change, change the wording, add context, add secondary sources, those in opposition refuse to hear any compromise or even provide any constructive criticism.
:::::There are parts of the article which neither side disagrees are, are as matter of pure fact, incorrect. However, I'm unable to change them, because one side will not approve any source that I use.
:::::I'm making my case here because I feel I've reached an impasse where the current consensus refuses to listen to any reasonable changes, or any changes at all, even to statements everyone has agreed are just factually wrong. ] (]) 02:31, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::A bunch of politicians certainly can be ]. In every country politicians are known to spout the most arrant nonsense, especially when it comes to science. The burgeoning antiknowledge movement in the USA as exemplified by the current incident is just another example of this. That we have editors signed-up to the same agenda trying to bend Misplaced Pages that way, is a problem. As always, the solution is to use the ]. ] (]) 03:53, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::I mean . While it doesn't deal that much with the science, I'm fairly sure there is probably some science nonsense in it, and there are far worse reports. Then there is ] which again mostly not dealing with science AFAIK, did deal with it enough to result in this . While not from the house, there was also the infamous ] demonstrating that even US federal government agencies aren't immune to publishing nonsense due to political interference. 05:28, 18 December 2024 (UTC) ] (]) 05:28, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::New user has absolute faith in something that is clearly not a reliable source and insists on including it. This is a ] issue and a topic ban would be a good idea. --] (]) 10:16, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Agreed. We've had more competent editors receive indefs for pushing ] in this topic area. '']''<sup>]</sup> 11:08, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::I like that you decided to pull out wikipedia articles which contain, by your own words "far worse reports." Wouldn't the fact these "Worse" reports are still allowed in the articles be evidence for my point? If worse sources are still allowed in under the rules, why would this "better" source not be? ] (]) 18:10, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::This reply I think best sums up what I have to work with; it is the consensus of other editors that the US Congress is a secret, fringe, conspiratorial group which is secretly manufacturing fake evidence and putting out false reports to prevent the REAL TRUTH from getting out to true believers.
:::::::And I'M the one labeled the conspiracist for disagreeing. ] (]) 18:12, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::Nobody said "secret". That group has been quite openly anti-science for decades. See ]. --] (]) 09:04, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
::::{{tq|I directly addressed or refuted the challenges levied against my points.}} No. You responded. However, in your response, you have displayed the inability or unwillingness to understand what was being explained to you. That's IDHT. You continuing to claim that {{tq| A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe"}} shows that you're missing the point. As does the repetition that {{tq|nor can the reports of it be considered "Unsubstantial," as defined by WP:UNDUE.}} even though an explanation has been given on how these reports absolutely can be completely biased, politically motivated, and from a "quality of the source" perspective - be it scientifically, journalistic or just factually -, it is deemed unreliable. ]•] 13:00, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::{{tq|A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe"}}
:::::There has been no substantive explanation of this. Only repeated assertions that it is true, and then an expression of an author's personal dislike for Republicans or the government in general. That is not an explanation as to why the statement, an objective statement, is true.
:::::{{tq|even though an explanation has been given on how these reports absolutely can be completely biased, politically motivated, and from a "quality of the source" perspective - be it scientifically, journalistic or just factually -, it is deemed unreliable}}
:::::Nobody is arguing that the article should be replaced by this report. However, the US Congress's position is very clearly a prominent position. And again, I know you personally believe the US Congress can't be trusted, but WP:UNDUE actually says "Neutrality requires that mainspace articles and pages fairly represent all significant viewpoints that have been published by reliable sources, in proportion to the prominence of each viewpoint in those sources." The US Congress's viewpoint is a significant one, and even if you dislike the original source, there are dozens of reliable secondary sources reporting on it. ] (]) 18:08, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::You're blatantly wrong here. Politicians saying "science is wrong" is as FRINGE as it gets. ] (]) 18:51, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::A question of how much money, if any, was allocated to a certain project, is not a scientific question. ] (]) 18:57, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::We define what is ] based on the ]. A politician with no expertise in medicine is a terrible source for anything related to diseases, and therefore carries no weight in discussion over whether a particular position is ] or not. There are mainstream politicians who deny evolution; that does not change the fact that that denial is a fringe perspective among the best available sources on the topic. Misplaced Pages's purpose, as an encyclopedia, is not to be an arbitrary reflection of what random politicians believe or what the gut feeling of random people on the street might be; it's to summarize the very best sources on every topic (which, in most cases, means academic sources with relevant expertise.) Keep in mind that ] doesn't mean that we omit a position entirely; in an article ''about government responses to COVID'', we could reasonably cover the opinions of lawmakers who contribute to that response, even if their opinions are medically fringe. But our ''core'' articles on the topic will be written according to the conclusions of the parts of the medical establishment that have relevant expertise; the gut feelings of politicians with no relevant expertise have no weight or place there at all. --] (]) 04:46, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::{{tq| A politician with no expertise in medicine is a terrible source for anything related to diseases}}
:::::::::'''The question of 'was there US-funded gain of function research in China" is not an epidemiological question, and is not remotely scientific in nature. '''
:::::::::You're just not addressing why this question is scientific. You're just skipping past that part. Why does an Epidemiologist have to testify as to the US budget? What would they possibly know about Congressional funding? ] (]) 07:02, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::The question what constitutes 'gain of function research' is very much is a scientific question and thus by extension the question "was there US-funded gain of function research in China" is also a scientific one. '']''<sup>]</sup> 07:31, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::That's a nonsense point. By that logic, the JFK assassination report could not be used to support the claim that JFK died unless a journal by the American Coroner's Association agreed with it. ] (]) 18:55, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::: quotes Nicholas Evans as saying "{{tq|No one knows exactly what counts as gain-of-function, so we disagree as to what needs oversight, much less what that oversight should be}}". Evans specializes in biosecurity and pandemic preparedness.
::::::::::::It is a subject of active debate within the scientific community. Therefore politicians are out of their depth talking about whether there was "US-funded gain of function research in China" when scientists don't agree what that is. '']''<sup>]</sup> 02:16, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::::::I originally also had an edit which which was also removed. ] (]) 19:33, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::First off, you don't {{tq|know}} anything about what I {{tq|personally believe}} about anything. Looks like you're both poisoning the well and mistaking me for jps... Second, and, of course, more relevant here: a report sponsored by members of Congress is not "The Congress's viewpoint". Thirdly, even if they had an assembly where they discussed the matter and voted or whatever it would take to make something "The Congress's viewpoint", it's questionable if whatever conclusion they came to would be deemed a reliable source and IF that warrants being included in an encyclopedic article about the subject they discussed. Explaining it further would just be repeating what I and others have said before. About your other point of there being articles about other, worse, reports. These reports and their coverage are reliable sources for the articles that talk about the reports themselves. The fact that these have been covered by secondary sources means they are notable enough to get their own articles, not that it's a reliable source. What you are asking for is more akin to using the "findings" of the report mentioned by Hob Gadling on something like ] or other fetal tissue research related article. ]•] 14:14, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::{{tq|The fact that these have been covered by secondary sources means they are notable enough to get their own articles}}
:::::::This report has also been covered by reliable secondary sources. Why then can this source not at least be mentioned? ] (]) 19:03, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::Notability is not the same as reliability. {{tq|The fact that these have been covered by secondary sources means they are '''notable''' enough to get their own articles}}, it doesn't mean they are reliable to be used as a source of information in articles other than the ones about themselves. That was the whole point I was trying to make above, please read again. ]•] 19:23, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::If the fact that they were covered by secondary sources doesn't make them reliable, then you never addressed my original point, which is why are other House Reports considered reliable, but this one isn't? ] (]) 19:32, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::VdSV9's last remark is related to ]. Article about wackos talking about scientific subjects: Sources talking about wackos talking about scientific subjects are OK. Article about scientific subjects such as this one: Sources talking about wackos talking about scientific subjects are not OK. You need to understand that context matters. --] (]) 08:17, 20 December 2024 (UTC)


{{tq|A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe"}} ]. If it can happen once in an obvious fashion, it can happen again. Ours is not the job to decide it happened, but when ] identify it happening, we aren't in the business of declaring categorically, as though there is something magical about the US Government, that the reliable sources can't possibly have identified something fringe-y being promoted within the hallowed halls of the US Government. ] (]) 19:06, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
There's no dout that the majority of sources defining it as torture among scientists and academics turns out to be much larger than 70%, so the minority view among the population in general that it's not torture should not receive undue weight. If you need stronger references, try using Google Books and Google Scholar, with search terms like "Waterboarding +torture +history" and other combinations. Instead of leaving the references on this to the popular press or political magazines, find some scholars to make it clear that there is no question about it being a form of torture, in any forum other than political debates where it is not truly a debate about the truth of what waterboarding is, the debate there is actually about whether or not the method can continue to be used. The only way it can be used is if it's not called "torture"; that's a clouding technique being used in the public forum and does nto apply to the actual definition of the procedure. That's why I suggest finding scholars discussing this from outside the present day policy arguments.


:It seems that we have to have this conversation about conspiracism in the US house of representatives regularly. There's a similar conflict at ] because some of the conspiracists in the US house believe the CIA is covering up Russian involvement in the proposed syndrome for vague, poorly defined, reasons. ] (]) 19:20, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
Here's a few sources I found that may be helpful - there are many more in the searches:
*Yes, the key thing to understand about ] is that it is about where a view stands in relation to the ''best sources'' on the subject; it's not a measure of what random people think or what arbitrary big names on unrelated topics believe. This is one of the oldest elements of our fringe policies (since a lot of the policy was hammered out in relation to the creation-evolution controversy, where there very much was a significant political structure devoted to pushing fringe theories aobut it); just because a particular senator doubts evolution doesn't make that perspective non-fringe. Members of the US government are only reliable sources on, at best, the opinions of the US government itself, and even then they'd be a ] and often self-interested source for that, to be used cautiously. The ] on eg. COVID are medical experts, not politicians (who may have an inherent motivation to grandstand, among other things) with no relevant expertise. Something that is clearly fringe among medical experts remains fringe even if every politician in the US disagrees. --] (]) 04:46, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*:1. There are findings which are non-scientific which the report would be used to prove, namely whether or not the US government funded gain-of-function research in China. This is not a scientific claim, and the US government has the absolute most authority on that issue. There is no reason any given medical expert would be qualified at all to talk about this, as it is a logistical and budgetary question, not a scientific or medical one.
*:2. There are also findings which are bipartisan. That is, they aren't just the opinions of one or two, or even an entire party's worth of politicians. They are agreed upon by all members of the committee, Republican and Democrat. That is drastically and categorically different than trying to cite one politician's personal opinion as fact.
*:3. The remaining claims are still substantial, even if you or a large majority of people disagree with them, as a documentation of a significant viewpoint as required under ]. As paraphrased:
*:{{tq|If a viewpoint is held by a significant minority, then it should be easy to name prominent adherents}}
*:Clearly the US government is "prominent," even if you believe they're secretly a cabal of anti-scientific fringe conspirators who seek to manipulate the fabric of reality to hide the REAL truth. ] (]) 05:04, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*::It is not a usable source. You need to drop the ]. ] (]) 05:07, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*:::Yes. You've made your opinion abundantly clear. But you have never once provided a valid reason, other than "more people agree with me, so our interpretation of the rule wins."
*:::I have, at every turn, proven how the source fits the rules. You are overturning the rules in favor of your own, politically motivated consensus. ] (]) 06:59, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*::::You have, at every turn, proven that you do not understand the rules. Opposing pseudoscience is not politically motivated just because the pseudoscience is politically motivated. --] (]) 09:15, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*:::::I have consistently proven how my edits fall within the rules. The response has been "We interpret the rules differently and we have a majority, so what's actually written means what we say it does." ] (]) 22:41, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*::::::No, that has not been the response. You do not understand the response or you do not want to understand it. I suggest you should first learn the Misplaced Pages rules in a less fringey topic. --] (]) 08:17, 20 December 2024 (UTC)


:'']'' Is one of Ronson's best works and illustrative of exactly why placing blind faith in the judgements of the government or military on scientific matters is tantamount to intellectually throwing in the towel and giving up on reality. ] <small><small>]</small></small> 16:47, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*
::I find this logic hilarious when just 4 years ago good-faith editors get banned for not trusting the government sources or trying to exclude the government as a source on lockdowns and social distancing. Go and read the discussion boards on social distancing from 2020, as I just have. I hope you understand that WP's new opinion of "Government primary sources cannot be used," was literally the exact opposite just four years ago. ] (]) 19:01, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*
:::That's a Strawman. No one is saying that a political report from the legislative branch and the output of public health agencies like the CDC are the same thing. Please try to engage with the arguments others are actually making. ] (]) 19:54, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*
::::Amongst other secondary sources, I've been trying to cite to the DHHS report about EcoHealth. How is that a strawman to point out that the CDC is a completely valid source, but I have been prevented from adding a DHHS report? Do you know what a strawman is? ] (]) 22:43, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
*
:::::It feels like we're dealing with a ] here. You've been warned about ] sanctions and you don't seem to be ]. How do you want to proceed? ] (]) 20:25, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::{{tq|You've been warned about WP:AE sanctions and you don't seem to be accepting what others are telling you}}
::::::I haven't edited anything since being warned. I've complied and haven't tried to edit the article or revert my changes. Don't know what you're threatening here.
::::::{{tq|How do you want to proceed?}}
::::::I would like the parts of the article which are demonstrably false, and supported by perennially approved secondary sources '''other than''' the house report and reporting thereto, rectified. Such as the DHHS barring EcoHealth from receiving funds (Other DHHS reports are cited in the article, and the article still says that EcoHealth was cleared from wrongdoing).
::::::I would of course think at least ''some'' mention of the house report, even if negatively, even if only to highlight the secondary source's reception of it, is worthy. But I believe at this point I think some editors are too unwilling to compromise to consider that but, I'll throw it out there. ] (]) 21:40, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Okay. Well, if you're willing to ], I'm sure we can happily help you find other places at this massive project to invest your volunteer time. Maybe give it six months and see if the landscape has changed. After all, there is ]. ] (]) 20:21, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::{{tq|I haven't edited anything since being warned. I've complied and haven't tried to edit the article or revert my changes. Don't know what you're threatening here}}.
:::::::Conduct on noticeboards and talk pages is actionable by ] in ]s. '']''<sup>]</sup> 23:10, 24 December 2024 (UTC)


If the pages with the details don't come up in the link, just search for the term inside the book and they will appear. Apparently in Latin America, the call the technique "the Submarine". Good luck with the article. --] (]) 19:31, 3 January 2008 (UTC) *BabbleOnto raise valid point: question of US government funding allocations to gain of function research not fall under definition of scientific inquiry and is squarely in purview of US Congress. Dismising report from bipartisan committee undermine the "proportional representation of significant viewpoints" required by WP:NPOV. ] (]) 07:23, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
*:I stated above that the question ow what constitutes 'gain of function research' is very much is a scientific question and thus by extension the question "was there US-funded gain of function research in China" is also a scientific one. There has been no substantive rebuttal of what I wrote above. Politicians are out of depth discussing it while scientists don't even agree what it is. '']''<sup>]</sup> 10:28, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
*::Actually, the controversy of what constitutes 'gain of function research' intersection of science, ethics and public policy, but that is a moot point because we have public testimony from NIH deputy director ] in US congress, which I think is useable in the article. ] (]) 11:54, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
*:::I originally had that testimony in the article but it was . ] (]) 18:57, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
*::::and removing it was the correct course of action. '']''<sup>]</sup> 05:24, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
*:::Uh no. If it's not agreement upon what 'gain of function research' actually is then it would be wildly undue to be referencing government reports, regardless of who is quoted, that it has happened. '']''<sup>]</sup> 05:22, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
*::By this logic the entire article would need to be rewritten, because currently the article '''does''' present a concrete, discrete definition of what gain-of-function research is. If you're seriously claiming there is no consensus as to what gain-of-function research is then the article will need to be rewritten to reflect that. Because currently here is the first line of the article
*::{{tq|Gain-of-function research (GoF research or GoFR) is medical research that genetically alters an organism in a way that may enhance the biological functions of gene products.}}
*::Are you suggesting this is not actually the consensus as to what GoF research is, but just one scientist's opinion of what it is? If so, the article would have to be changed to reflect that. In fact the entire article would have to be rewritten to reflect your claim. ] (]) 19:02, 3 January 2025 (UTC)


== ] ==
:The NPR Report you list above is one of those that confounds waterboarding with ]. ] (]) 19:41, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


Not sure about the new edits. My watchlist has never been so strange as in the last 12 hours. ] ] 10:09, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
::At some point, the harping on confounding becomes nitpicking. While is appropriate for Misplaced Pages to carefully disambiguate, it is not our place to discard sources simply because they haven't done as good of a job researching as we have. The standard for Misplaced Pages is ] and not truth, after all. ] (]) 19:50, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


:::At some point, the use of reliable but inaccurate sources becomes ]. ] (]) 20:13, 3 January 2008 (UTC) :Do you have specific concerns? Looking over the changes, nothing ''jumped out'' at me as horrifically problematic, but I'm not reading that closely. ] (]) 10:17, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
::Just wanted a sanity check. :) Also seems ok to me. ] ] 11:09, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
:Sorry if any edits were problematic! I am interested in strange things. It's a bit awkward writing the... plot? When it's something like this, but it's unavoidable. ] (]) 05:42, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
:Quite the rabbit hole I just went down with this one. I've added it to my watchlist. ] (]) 10:18, 2 January 2025 (UTC)


== "Starving" cancer ==
::::Not really. It may generate problems with ], but it's not original research. ] (]) 20:28, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


* {{al|Warburg effect (oncology)}}
:::::This should be easy to resolve, ''in theory''. Simply state: "Waterboarding is considered by many groups to be a form of torture,{{who}} though some have defended its use as a legitimate interrogation tactic.{{who}}" Of course, as Homer Simpson once pointed out, communism works ''in theory''. ''']''' <sup>]</sup> 21:06, 3 January 2008 (UTC)
Some new accounts/IPs seem unhappy that the "Quackery" section of '']'' is being cited to call out the quackery in play here. More eyes needed. ] (]) 17:53, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::I would love for it to be so simple, but I don't know if that would fly at this point. Each conversation there now upon reading them can be summed up as d'oh. I can only imagine the state it will be in by November if water boarding stays a hot potato. <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><font color="#800080">]</font></span> 21:16, 3 January 2008 (UTC)


== Thomas N. Seyfried ==
It should be noted that this issue has been accepted by ArbCom. <span style="background-color: maroon; color: white">]</span>&nbsp;<sup>]</sup> 05:42, 13 January 2008 (UTC)


] is a biochemistry professor who probably passes ] who seems mainly notable for going on podcasts to tell cancer patients to reject chemotherapy in favour of going on a keto diet. Gorski on Science Based Medicine did a good article on him and his claims , which in light of current RfC alas looks unusable. The article
::Actually, the US has already ruled that this is torture and that its use can be considered both a war crime and a criminal offense. In Asano Yukio a Japanese soldier was convicted of torture after using water boarding and in 1983 a Sheriff in Texas was sentenced to 10 years after water boarding a prisoner in his jail. - ] (]) 18:21, 2 February 2008 (UTC)
has been subject to persistent whitewashing attempts by IPs (one of which geolocates to where Seyfried works) and SPAs, and additional eyes would be appreciated. ] (]) 04:00, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
:I think he's ''notable'' for doing well-cited work on diet/metabolism and (mainly brain) cancer in mouse models, some of which on a quick glance seems reasonably mainstream (see eg ''Annual Reviews'' research overview {{doi|10.1146/annurev-nutr-013120-041149}}), but notorious for attempting to translate that early research (at best prematurely) into medical advice for people with cancer. We should probably avoid mentioning the issue at all, as none of the sources (either his or those debunking it) fall within the medical project's referencing standards for medical material. ] <small>(])</small> 12:16, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
::People are looking up Seyfried specifically because he is coming onto podcasts to make these claims , and if we omit them then Seyfried looks like a distinguished scientist giving mainstream advice, when he is saying things against the medical consensus. I think it would be better to delete the article than to omit this information. ] (]) 15:03, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
:::I fear the problem is that he genuinely ''is'' a distinguished scientist, even if he is currently talking in areas in which he appears not to be qualified. ] <small>(])</small> 16:33, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
::::Agree with this statement in general; it should be a guideline somewhere. ] (]) 11:33, 9 January 2025 (UTC)


== Modern science and Hinduism ==
:::Incorrect. All of Asano's conduct was collectively described as "torture" by a prosecutor, not by the court; and his conduct included repeated beatings of POWs (who were protected by the Geneva Convention) with his fists, feet and a wooden club, and burning them with cigarettes. The actual offense for which Asano was convicted by the Court was "violation of the laws and customs of war." Not "torture." The sheriff in Texas was convicted of violating prisoners' civil rights. Again, not "torture." Again, a prosecutor called it "torture," but the court did not. Perfectblue, it is exactly this blurring of subtle but important distinctions that has led to so much hostility and incivility on ]. It is apparent from the proposed decision at ArbCom that they will not resolve this issue for us. We must resolve it ourselves. Where there is a significant dispute among experts over facts and definitions, Misplaced Pages cannot pretend to resolve the dispute. ] (]) 05:11, 4 February 2008 (UTC)


I presume that new article ] could do with a thorough check. ] (]) 09:07, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
== ] and ] ==
:Despite the head note about not confusing it with Vedic science, most of it seems to be about Vedic science. And quite apart from anything else, most of the body of the article seems to be a paraphrase of reference 8. The headings are pretty much identical. ] (]) 09:36, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
:The same editor has also started a draft at ] with some of the same content. ] (]) 11:04, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
::I boldy redirected to ] as an alternative to a ]. I judge maybe a half dozen sentences/ideas may be useful to incorporate over there. ] (]) 19:42, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
:::Vedic science itself needs some serious work, particularly given the appropriation of the term by Hindutva. ] (]) 21:15, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
::::Agreed. If nothing else, the creator has pointed out a gaping hole in our coverage. We need something along the lines of an article on ]. Maybe a spin-out from ] itself? ] (]) 22:31, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::many religions use science apologism to justify faith. best to understand they are mostly means to justify religion to those insecure about it, but pseudoscience might be incorrect term of talking about it.
:::::I don't mean to say that science proving hinduism right should be taken as a fact (def would break NPOV), but that we would also be wrong to dismiss the beliefs of a worshipper as "pseudoscience" when "religious faith" and "scientific apologism" would be the more correct term to describe this. ] (]) 23:51, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::an example of an article section covering scientific apologism a bit better ] ] (]) 00:10, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::When there is a concerted effort to replace certain scientific disciplines with religious-inspired belief, that is pretty classic pseudoscience. There are plenty of pieces from respected scientists who are aware of the current political/religious arguments being proffered against scientific understanding within the context of Hindutva who call this kind of posturing "pseudoscience". Misplaced Pages need not shy away from this designation. ] (]) 23:44, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::What if Hindutva pushes n pseudoscientific positions but n+1 is not pseudoscientific, do we risk n+1 inheriting the posturing stink of the others? ] (]) 04:44, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::If Hindutva pushes a position that isn't pseudoscientific, then it shouldn't be discussed in a "Hindutva pseudoscience" article. ] (]) 10:18, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::Would a "Hindutva pseudoscience" page focus on the pseudoscientific topics itself or how "Hindutva pseudoscience" is used for other other aims? ] (]) 04:43, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::i dont know what hindutva pseudoscience would entail. just pointing out terminology for the phenomenon where some guy tries to argue their religion describes the germ theory/embryology/big bang/etc first before science is scientific apologism not pseudoscience.
::::::pseudoscience is passing off a fringe topic as science. science apologism is bending religious words to match current theories to argue your god knew it first ] (]) 05:58, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::The argument that ] or ] or any number of other ideas for which we have no scientific basis are actually "science" is proper pseudoscience. But "science apologism" is also pseudoscience especially in the context of arguments where there is claim that the particular religious idea predated the scientific context and was therefore privy to the evidence that led to later scientific developments. ] (]) 01:15, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
::::I most of the unsourced puffery added on 21 November. Frankly though whether the article should exist at all should be examined; it might be ripe for AfD. <span style="font-family:Palatino">]</span> <sup>]</sup> 22:00, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
:::The creator of the article had the username "HindutvaWarriors" until a bit over a week ago. ] (]) 21:24, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
:Gonna add a reference section to the bottom of the article.] (]) 22:41, 25 December 2024 (UTC)


== The main paper promoting hydroxychloroquine as a Covid treatment has been withdrawn. ==
I was involved in these articles a while ago when there was some very intense POV-pushing by a now-banned sockpuppeteer, but I never quite felt I knew what I was doing. One is a BLP of the editor of the other. Both really need attention from more editors who understand how to deal with very controversial issues. ''Dalit Voice'' probably qualifies as an extremist source, so should be "handled with care" even in the article about itself. I'm not quite sure what that care should be. It is incredibly easy to trawl through its online archive and pull out statements on all kinds of issues, much harder to do that in any systematic or balanced way. ] (]) 10:18, 4 January 2008 (UTC)
:yes, i recall those issues a while back. generally this is not so much fringe issues, as reliable source and misuse of sources issues. --] (]) 17:40, 4 January 2008 (UTC)
::Thanks. I'll ask for comment on the RS noticeboard. If anyone would like to cast an eye over it I'd appreciate it. ] (])
:::Oh dear. I'll have a look. ] (]) 17:07, 29 January 2008 (UTC)


https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-04014-9
== ] ==


I doubt this'll shut up the pro-fringe users, but now all of their "evidence" can be tossed outright. ] (]) 23:42, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
is this a full-fledged crackpot theory, or a respectable, if eccentric, academic minority hypothesis? ] <small>]</small> 13:01, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
: Just to be clear, the paper was by the journal's co-owners. The word "withdrawn" is often associated with an action taken by a paper's authors, which is not the situation here. ] (]) 17:33, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
:The Dennett quote, the post at Princeton and the Penguin publisher point to respectable speculation.] (]) 13:05, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
::Thank you for the clarification. ] (]) 17:41, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
::that was in the 1980s. The idea has a certain charm prompting you to go 'hm, interesting thought' the first time you hear it. I shouldn't have said "crackpot". It was briefly given some attention in the 1980s. But is there anything left of it today, or will you just be laughed out of court if you mention bicameralism with a straight face in 2008? I am not trying to suggest you will: I genuinely don't know. I just noted that <s>the man is still around, and </s> there is a "Julian Jaynes Society" still arguing the 1976 idea, and that a volume entitled '' Bicameral Mind Theory Revisited'' appeared in 2007 (published, it should be noted, by the ''Julian Jaynes Society''). I suppose I'll have to search for reviews of that. ] <small>]</small> 13:31, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
:::I observe that lots of psychology ideas take a while to move in and out of the "academic consensus" mostly as it takes so long to do any meaningful research on most of the ideas, so....it might still be a valid area of work, even though maybe a minor one. I really have no idea. --] (]) 16:03, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
::::I would put it under "out there but a little bit interesting" - one of those things that pops up and almost immediately falls by the wayside. Mostly now it is interesting as a picture of the zeitgeist of 1976 and how far neuroscience has come in forging itself as an actual science. Frankly, our minds are not lateralized to the extent necessary for this to occur, and neither in the article nor that I have ever heard (IANA neuroscientist) is ever put forth a convincing explanation for why early humans would evolve this way or what forced the integration. Interestingly, there *is* actual research suggesting that our minds are not nearly the unified self it usually feels like. A patient who had a particular area of her brain stimulated laughed, explaining that she found highly amusing 'just the way you people are standing around' or 'that picture over there'; apparently, she was rationalizing her behavior after the fact (without cognitive dissonance, no less). And, of course, there is all the fun with presenting words or colors to only one half of the visual field so the halves of the brain are getting different stimuli.
::::Unless someone is pushing it in a way of which I am not aware, I would just file it under pop-psychology and move on. ] (]) 18:17, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
:::::I tend to agree. Nobody is pushing it, I just stumbled on it and was wondering. It would be nice, however, to add some pointers to actual (current) research into this direction. ] <small>]</small> 18:39, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
::::::I added ], which explains how left-brain/right-brain dichotomy actually works. Any other ideas? ] (]) 02:15, 26 January 2008 (UTC)


== ] ==
<undent>My impression is that it is controversial, but of historical interest and was quite influential in some circles. It still is influential among those who suffer from "hearing voices syndrome", since it is sort of one of their bibles. If I remember correctly from a documentary I heard, more and more people are turning up who "hear voices" but few of these are actually bothered by the voices or pay attention to them, and therefore are not classified as psychotic. With the internet, these people can find each other and network and form support groups, leading some academics to study them. And this bicameral mind material features prominently in the therapies of those who "hear voices" and is referred to by those in these support groups as a way to "explain" this symptom (probably the wrong explanation, but oh well).--] (]) 13:57, 26 January 2008 (UTC)


No clue if it's a fringe therapy for autism or not... apparently theres at least one scientific article discussing it as a pseudoscience , but i can't really tell if it falls under that or not. ] (]) 20:09, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
::This appears to be a notable fringe theory. I changed the word "theory," to "hypothesis," since it hasn't been widely accepted. It is often referred to as a "theory," but this is an incorrect, colloquial usage. As an example, the ] is broadly accepted by Sociologists, but obviously it isn't a "scientific theory."


== David and Stephen Flynn ==
:I haven't been able to find a source for this fringe theory, but I looked in both my intro to psychology and abnormal psychology textbooks, and it isn't cited in either one of them, which is a red flag. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 17:16, 27 January 2008 (UTC)


There is an ongoing effort at ] to remove or whitewash these individual's medical misinformation section. I believe additional eyes would be helpful on this page. --]<sub>]]</sub> 15:35, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
The whole article needs better sourcing anyway, but this appears to have generated quite a flurry at some time, so that shouldn't be too hard. To me this looks like an eccentric development of oldish theories proposing a drastic split down the middle in the functions of the human brain, an idea which is, AFAIK, not nearly as influential as it once was. ] looks to explain this quite well. ] <sup> ]</sup> 21:29, 27 January 2008 (UTC)


:On the noticeboard Biographies of living persons I've requested help because this situation needs a review by neutral, experienced editors to ensure compliance with Misplaced Pages’s neutrality and verifiability guidelines.
:It's an awfully beguiling idea, isn't it? I do note that it seems to have had a certain amount of literary influence, especially among cyberpunk authors. I'd say we're dealing with a single individual's eccentric idea, but an idea presented within the academic framework, i.e. no POV-pushing or claims of censorship, and at least the acceptance of possible falsification. ] (]) 08:32, 28 January 2008 (UTC)
:The previous edits are one-sided, hence several attempts have been made to improve the neutrality of the section by adding balanced context and reliable sources to reflect differing perspectives.
::"lateralization" in general is a perfectly valid topic (as Eldereft notes above). The cranky aspect here is the idea that the "collapse" happened suddenly, as recently as at the ] (the driving inspiration appears to be that Homer still records the pre-collapse situation). If you move the "collapse" back to the emergence of ] (Upper Paleolithic), the scenario would become ever so much more plausible, but sadly you'll then be left with the Homeric deities (the theory's original motivation?) being deeply post-collapse. ] <small>]</small> 12:22, 28 January 2008 (UTC)
:In the "careers" section, edits have repeatedly removed references to David and Stephen Flynn stopping collaboration with Russell Brand, implying continued support despite this not being true.
:Specific concerns with the medical section include:
:1. The section title “Medical Misinformation” is to make it sensational; hence, changed it into “Health Advice and Public Response” instead.
:2. Peer-reviewed studies and mainstream media articles, were added for context but reverted without justification.
:3. Efforts to clarify the Flyns’ acknowledgment of errors and removal of contentious content have also been ignored. ] (]) 17:09, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
::I've started a convo on the article talk page. Please continue there. ] (]) 18:24, 24 December 2024 (UTC)


== ] ==
== <s>Seagrave's</s> ] ==


{{articlelinks|Intelligence: Knowns and Unknowns}}
There is a long, slow burning conflict on that page between opponents and proponents of including extensive information from a book called ''Gold Warriors'' by Sterling & Peggy Seagrave. The claim is that a massive Imperial Japanese hoard of looted gold was secretly discovered during the Cold War and used as the lynch-pin of American "dirty tricks" and CIA activities in Asia for decades. The Seagraves provide enormous volumes of documentation, none of which actually proves their key claims, which might as well be sourced to "that guy, what was his name, Dave I think?, in the airport bar at 2 AM." And they literally claim that the conspirators are out to kill them. &lt;]/]]&gt; 18:11, 26 January 2008 (UTC)
:I've looked at the page. The page is about a cache of gold that may or may not have existed, and if it existed may or may not have been removed, and if it was removed may or may not have been removed by the Japanese to fund their postwar miracle, the CIA to fund the Cold War, or the Marcoses to fund Imelda. It is a Historical Mystery of the type that belongs on pop history channels at 2am, and, as such, I hardly think that the CIA-gold theory, which spawned a dozen bestsellers and random programmes, is irrelevant. You might as well remove speculation from Jack the Ripper. (I see someone did, but only to spawn a couple of daughter articles and a category. The point remains, though, that notable speculation belongs in an article about a subject notable for speculation, and this particular speculation is notable.) ] (]) 17:05, 29 January 2008 (UTC)
::I failed to find a dozen bestsellers that supports the conspiracy theory birthed by the Seagraves’s novel that the United States military intelligence operatives located much of the “loot”; colluded with Hirohito and other senior Japanese figures to conceal its existence, and; used it to finance US covert intelligence operations around the world during the Cold War. ] (]) 22:30, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
:::Seagraves' book, however, does meet our definition of a reliable source. Therefore, instead of trying to throw out the book as a source, the article should simply reflect all of the reliably sourced viewpoints on the subject, Seagraves's and any others, as we have done in countless other articles. ] (]) 23:13, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
::::Actually, Cla68…the Seagrave’s novel falls under Misplaced Pages guideline for Questionable Source: ''"Questionable sources are those with a poor reputation for fact-checking. Such sources include websites and publications that express views that are widely acknowledged as extremist, are promotional in nature, or rely heavily on rumors and personal opinions."'' There is no peer-review, only a book review. ] (]) 11:16, 3 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::Does the book have a "poor reputation for fact-checking"? I don't think so. We have to be careful when dismissing an opinon that we (not a nosism) don't agree with as being from a questionable source when it's from a published book. Better to introduce the author's opinion in the article along with dissenting or opposing, documented opinions so that the article's readers can make up their own minds. ] (]) 07:37, 4 February 2008 (UTC)
Yes, the novel has a poor reputation for fact checking. In the same “glowing review” in the London Review of Books, it is noted: “''The Seagraves’ narrative is comprehensive, but they are not fully reliable as historians''”…"''The book is full of errors that could easily be corrected by a second-year student of the language''” and “''One of the Seagraves’ more controversial contentions is that the looting…''”


Some ] editing from an account with <1000 edits. I don't have time to engage with them further over the holiday (and I'm at 3RR on this article anyway). Other experienced editors are invited to take a look. Note I left on their user talk page to . Cheers, ] (]) 00:01, 25 December 2024 (UTC)
Oddly enough, the same book review that applauds this single-source conspiracy theory…also condemns the “reliable source” reference. Not fully reliable as historians, the book is full of language errors and controversial contentions should qualify as questionable sources. Therefore, your suggestion is to include the material in the article, and then argue within the article the validity of the material. That would probably work '''IF''' the article were about the Seagraves’ publications. However, it is not.] (]) 11:53, 4 February 2008 (UTC)


:Sigh. Repeat after me: the Gold itself is a conspiracy theory. Given that, excluding a major take on that theory because its - wait for it - a conspiracy theory is hardly likely to wash. ] (]) 21:05, 5 February 2008 (UTC) :You added a cite and I quoted it verbatim. If it's a fringe source, why did you add it? ] (]) 09:39, 25 December 2024 (UTC)
::You quoted it selectively to highlight a caveat as though it were the central point of the piece. This looked an awful lot like ], as did your subsequent edits to the page. ] (]) 13:57, 25 December 2024 (UTC)
:::Just noticed Turkheimer had this out in November: {{cite book|last=Turkheimer|first=Eric|chapter=IQ, Race, and Genetics|title=Understanding the Nature‒Nurture Debate|series=Understanding Life|publisher=Cambridge University Press|chapter-url=https://www-cambridge-org.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/core/books/understanding-the-naturenurture-debate/iq-race-and-genetics/BEE6D69A17DEBA6E87486A1830C31AD7?utm_campaign=shareaholic&utm_medium=copy_link&utm_source=bookmark}} ](]) 18:20, 25 December 2024 (UTC)


== Cult whitewashing ==
::No, the actual gold itself is a known urban legend in the Philippines. The conspiracy theory comes into play in the Seagraves’ novel. Lost treasure legends themselves are not conspiracy theories.] (]) 08:53, 6 February 2008 (UTC)


See {{diff2|1265459461}}, {{diff2|1265464033}}, {{diff2|1265465049}} and {{diff2|1265465790}}. ] (]) 02:30, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
== ] ==


:I've reverted them. I see long-term Grail SPA {{Ping|Creolus}} whitewashed the Abd's article two months ago so I just reverted them as well. ] (]) 02:55, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
Have a look at the ridiculous "Scientific evidence" secrtion Dana Ullman added, and which homeopaths are fighting at all costs to keep in the article. ] <sup>]</sup> 00:01, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
:Also noting for posterity that I've managed to find another decent English-language source on the topic , don't know if there are any more in German. ] (]) 03:01, 27 December 2024 (UTC)


::Yup, in his Grail Message he distinguished between the Son of God (Jesus Christ) and the Son of Man (himself). The morals of the book was that Christ was a loser, while Bernhardt is a winner. ] (]) 03:50, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
Adam, I respect what you're doing a lot. You should already know that. However, to avoid clutter, can we make a main ] section on this noticeboard and when you find multiple articles, then create sub-sections? There's the same kind of clutter at ] on ] and it makes using the noticeboards difficult. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 12:18, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
:I really feel that if you are to stay objective, then you should look at the evidence to come to a conclusion. It's not whitewashing if you choose to use the author's exact words to represent his legacy whilst stating the interpretation of others which are not really in accord with the author's wishes or actions.
:And worthy of note, I'm not a member of the grail movement but even they shouldn't be banned from editing if the content brought is true and verifiable. ] (]) 03:54, 27 December 2024 (UTC)


::Hmmm... that's not how Misplaced Pages works. We prefer ] ] sources written by ] to a ] view of the religious believers. See ].
:It might work, but this one is particularly bad, so I'd suggest a look. ] <sup>]</sup> 21:13, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
::Also, religious preachers often state "Go left!" when they go right. We don't take ] religious writings at face value. We don't take Bernhardt's statement that he preaches the rationally intelligible version of Jesus's message, but essentially the same message, at face value.
::He knew that saying "Let's do like the primary Christians" was tantamount to founding a new sect. Because there were plenty of historical examples of that. ] (]) 05:20, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
::{{tq|use the author's exact words to represent his legacy}}
::No. That's just propaganda, not reliably sourced information. — <b>]:<sup>]</sup></b> 17:58, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
:Service: {{al|Grail Movement}}
:For those who are already watching the article and do not want to destroy their last-version-seen bookmark by clicking directly on a newer version. --] (]) 09:05, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
: For what it's worth I've comprehensively rewritten the article on the Grail Movement based on the very useful encyclopedia entry. ] (]) 19:43, 27 December 2024 (UTC)


== ] ==
::I see one of the sources is ] which is obviously not self published and is a peer reviewed scientific journal. This seems to me to be a reliable source. --] (]) 21:38, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
::I see another source is something like Science of the Environment. It is not clearly stated that this is a peer reviewed journal, but I note that there are guidelines for reviewers. I looked at those guidelines and the way the reviews are scored, and it appears to be a scientific peer reviewed journal also. --] (]) 21:50, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
:::The problem is ]. VEry small studies being presented as the end word on the subject. ] <sup>]</sup> 22:01, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
::::Well, you are saying above that the sources are ridiculous. They do not appear to be ridiculous but you appear to be overtly biased and not assuming good faith. More importantly though, if you believe that there is an alternative view, then find other studies and present them. Then both sides of the issue should be presented according to the guidance of NPOV. But I note that where there are peer-reviewed journals that specifically have studied this issue, these should not be called "ridiculous" and "particularly bad". --] (]) 23:19, 27 January 2008 (UTC)


Recently there was a statement which is added in heliocentrism article which claims that vedic philosopher ] (c. 900–700 Century BCE) proposed Yajnavalkya's theory of heliocentrism stating that the ] was "the center of the spheres".The problem is that the reference given below is just a misinterpretation of the text which claims that vedic scholar knew about heliocentrism way before Aristachus of samos and was the first to do so.I have reverted the edit but it is keep on adding by other users.It is traditionally accepted in mainstream academia that the first person to propose heliocentrism is the ancient Greek astronomer aristachus of samos and any theory before him isn't accepted by mainstream academia or it is considered as fringe theory. <!-- Template:Unsigned --><small class="autosigned">—&nbsp;Preceding ] comment added by ] (] • ]) 06:10, 28 December 2024 (UTC)</small>
Adam, I don't mean to sound like Jimbo here, but if they're cherry-picked studies, then dig out references to dispute them. Yes, I know it's tedious but it's policy, so w\e. You can't claim, "Such and such is not reliable," on your own basis, because all claims about sources have to be cited in sources, themselves, in accordance with ]. If you think something is disputable, you can get rid of it while you try to find stuff to verify it, but you can't just remove it if it ''looks'' like a reliable source without having an additional source to back up your claim.


:You didn't explain how it was "misinterpretation" of the text rather than direct mention of the authors ] (]) 14:28, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
The only exception is the really wild fringe theories where there won't even be any papers on mainstream journals ridiculing it. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 23:16, 27 January 2008 (UTC)
::Authors in the reference themselves misinterpreted the the text which states that the {{Talk quote|Sun is the centre of spheres}} as heliocentrism but heliocentrism itself states that the sun is the centre of the universe and planets revolve around the sun and secondly there is no mention of original text by authors in their reference most of them rely on tertiary sources and the statement itself is unscientific as it is widely accepted in scientific and mainstream academia that the first person to propose heliocentrism is the ancient Greek philosopher aristachus of samos ] (]) 15:11, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:These are fringe theories, and I've added plenty of studies generally refuting homeopathy in the lead. However, these are tiny studies published in very low impact journals or CAM journals, and as such, there does not seem to be ''specific'' comment on most of them outside of this Misplaced Pages article, and even the New Scientist reference seems never to have been picked up again. ] <sup>]</sup> 02:03, 28 January 2008 (UTC)
::Here are some reliable sources which talks about astronomy in india<ref> https://books.google.co.in/books?id=kt9DIY1g9HYC&pg=PA317&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref><ref name=Cosmic>{{cite book|last=Subbarayappa|first=B. V.|editor=Biswas, S. K. |editor2=Mallik, D. C. V. |editor3=Vishveshwara, C. V. |editor3-link=C. V. Vishveshwara |title=Cosmic Perspectives|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PFTGKi8fjvoC&pg=FA25|date=14 September 1989|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-34354-1|pages=25–40|chapter=Indian astronomy: An historical perspective}}</ref>None of them talks anything related to vedic heliocentrism. ] (]) 16:03, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::You didn't mention how Yajnavalkya's mention is interpreted in Heliocentric context.] philosopher ] (c. 900–700 Century BCE) proposed ] stating that the ] was "the center of the spheres".<ref>{{Cite book |title=Physics Around Us: How And Why Things Work |last=Dash |first=J.Gregory |date= |publisher=World Scientific Publishing Company |year=2012 |isbn=9789813100640 |pages=115 |last2=Henley |first2=Ernest M}}</ref> ] (]) 17:37, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
::::It doesn't equate to heliocentrism as it's just a religious interpretation so it doesn't belong to the article and Secondly, J.Gregory; Henley, Ernest M (2012). Physics Around Us: How And Why Things Work. World Scientific Publishing Company Isn't even credible source as neither of them are experts in these fields.Even the description of the book claims that it is suitable for a first year, non-calculus physics course not a peer reviewed journal.] (]) 17:44, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::All of the sources are authentic, nonetheless there are probably more to it, I ill discuss in that particular page of the article. ] (]) 18:46, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::: ] (]) 18:46, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::Just because World Scientific Publishing Co., Inc is used to publish research paper and project that doesn't mean that all research papers are credible and I had already discussed in my previous comment that the book is meant for first year non calculus students.Research books required to be reviewed by authors who are expert in that particular field to give it a peer review . ] (]) 19:11, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::So what, You can't dismiss it's credibility on Anything; There are multiple other cite besided that. ] (]) 19:31, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::Most other sources you provided aren't credible that's the reason why it got removed. ] (]) 19:43, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
::::::::::Credible on what basis, Yesterday or early today you were arguing good publication like Oxford Cambridge to provide and seemingly thats the only basis, and somehow provided you want other criteria and somehow getting your own opinion or research being given that way. ] (]) 19:50, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
:::Let's keep the discussion on one page-it will be easy rather switching. ] (]) 18:16, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
{{ref talk}}


== Does the lead of ] cover the criticism sufficiently? ==
The relevant standard here would appear to be ] -- claiming experimental scientific validity for a concept that gives every appearance of violating all known theoretical science would appear to be sufficiently "exceptional" to require absolutely ''bulletproof'' substantiation. <font face="Antiqua, serif">]<sup>]</sup><sub>]</sub></font> 02:42, 28 January 2008 (UTC)


I don't think it does. The biography of one of the authors, ], mentions the book but no criticism of it. ] ] 10:13, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
::I do not agree that this is so. As wikipedia's goal is to disseminate information, part of the information includes studies -- one way or the other. Both sides can get some review and peer reviewed journals are good sources. Moreover, before you can declare that research to be "contrary", you must show research that is contrary to it. --] (]) 04:17, 28 January 2008 (UTC)


== Courtesy notice: RfC on NewsNation ==
:I agree with hrafn, generally. If these are real studies, but small...we need to say that. If they indicate that it works, say that. In health, especially, very little is super rock solid under any circumstance....so....Say what's what. "some small studies indicate success, most larger one's don't and the theoretical basis doens't fit with most science." --] (]) 04:04, 28 January 2008 (UTC)
For your awareness, I've opened an RfC here on the reliability of NewsNation, a frequent source used for UFO coverage on WP. ] (]) 19:20, 31 December 2024 (UTC)


::I do agree with Rocksanddirt's approach, however the "most larger ones" need to be cited. --] (]) 04:19, 28 January 2008 (UTC) :Thanks for the notice, even if I do not agree with the deprecation/depreciation system. ] (]) 20:33, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
::You're welcome, even if I do not agree with your disagreement. ] (]) 21:58, 31 December 2024 (UTC)


== ] ==
::Then it becomes a ] weight question, and the majority of weight would need to be placed on the larger, more reliable, studies. Where the size/reliability disparity is sufficiently large, the smaller studies should be ignored altogether. <font face="Antiqua, serif">]<sup>]</sup><sub>]</sub></font> 04:48, 28 January 2008 (UTC)
:::First you must find the larger, "more reliable" studies that studied this matter specifically. So far, I have not seen ANY other studies but those that are cited here. You cannot claim that the studies identified here should be done away when you offer nothing in response. --] (]) 05:40, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
:::well....if the smaller ones have an intersting result (like efficacy waaaay over expectations), we might want to keep them anyway. but yes, REFS FOR ALL! --] (]) 19:04, 28 January 2008 (UTC)
::::But these "interesting" results are generally because the experiments were "waaaay" unreliable, so should be excluded -- as I pointed out above, ]. <font face="Antiqua, serif">]<sup>]</sup><sub>]</sub></font> 01:57, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
:::::I think this is exactly the point being made, and tend to agree with it. The statement "homeopathy has medical merit beyond a placebo" is an extraordinary statement, and in the absence of absolutely bulletproof evidence for it, we should not make it &mdash; even in the qualified form that "Study X said that homeopathy has medical merit", since that gives the false impression that there is a body of literature out there which provides substantial scientific evidence to support the extraordinary claim. --] (]) 02:02, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
::::::Where is there a study that has reviewed this Arsenic Album and found it to be ineffective? If the only study you can cite is one that generically lambastes homeopathic remedies but is not focused on Arsenic Album, then it would be undue weight to give that study too much sway above studies that are specific to the subject (Arsenic Album) in an article about Arsenic Album. At the same time, wikipedia does not have to advocate homeopathic remedies. Just report the facts. --] (]) 05:44, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
::There is a huge difference between a claim a particular treatment had particular effects under particular conditions, and broad general claims such as "homeopathy has medical merit." Whether a particular treatment works empirically or not is not necessarily correlated with the validity of any claimed theoretical basis behind it. Small doses of Arsenic Album may or may not have any legitimate medical benefit, I wouldn't know, and if it does the reasons why would not necessarily have anything to do with the validity of homeopathic medicine. We can point out information included in studies, such as if numbers of patients are very small compared to other studies, whether or not there was some sort of control, randomization, consistency of instruments, etc. We can print this factual information if described in the articles. What we can't do is print our own conclusions about whether or not studies are reliable. Best, --] (]) 01:17, 27 February 2008 (UTC)


I think we need more eyes on the talk page for ] regarding multiple discussion threads there. There's been a lot of ] and new account activity over the past two months and there should really be broader community involvement so ] issues don't occur. There's several instances of comments currently on the talk page where accounts more or less openly state that they're trying to make POV changes because the scientific community is covering up the facts. ]]<sup>]</sup> 21:58, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
== Articles on right to self-defense and gun control ==


== The ], a 12th century Norse baptistry? ==
There's a number of really horrible articles on this, but they're in horrible shape. This isn't a "fringe theory" persay, but editors are operating with the same essential ] of POV-pushing, so I thought I'd post it here for you folks to comment.


Of course not, But an ex-navy graduate student has managed to get a paper claiming this into a book published by Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Coğrafya ve Kartografya (Geography and Cartography in the Ottoman Empire), eds. Mahmut Ak and Ahmet Üstüner, 201-86. Istanbul: Istanbul University Press, 2024 .
'''Some good info, but POV fork:'''
An article I wrote long ago might be relevant here.. ] ] 10:44, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
*]
*]
*]


:Found him being used in one article and deleted it. It was obviously a good faith addtion. ] ] 14:12, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
'''Need to be merged\distinguished:'''
::He's emailed me demanding it be added to the Newport Tower article as it has been peer reviewed. ] ] 14:56, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
*]
:::Taken it to RSN. ] ] 16:18, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
*]
*] (in particular, look at the "see also" section )


== New fringe article ] ==
'''Other relevant articles:'''
*]


Among other issues is used as a source.
Also, the article on ] is bad, too. Not POV for gun control. On the contrary, it's cluttered with dozens of bad sources with the intent of ''opposing'' gun control. Somebody posted on ] and I commented in the talkpage about it. Check it out.
Also see ] where that article has been added through the redirect ]. We don't even know if ] was a real person. ] ] 16:17, 1 January 2025 (UTC)


:AfD'd it. I would have thrown up a speedy delete but I imagined it'd pass some very quick smell check with the way it's written looking more legitimate than normal fringe nonsense here. ] seems to have everything needed for now. ] 18:08, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
<font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 01:30, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
::And now we have ] also saying the Portuguese got there first, same fringe book as source. ] ] 09:15, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
:::AFDd this, as well. It does appear there's a few adherents to these ideas around Misplaced Pages and the writing quality is high enough to mask the patent garbage underlying, which is a nuissance as it sort of rules out speedy deletion. ] 11:23, 2 January 2025 (UTC)


== Harald Walach ==
:Yes, they really are awful. What about tagging for experts or bringing them to the attention of people who edit United States law articles. US-centrism is a huge issue here. ] (]) 09:35, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
*{{la|Harald Walach}}


Homeopathy crank, involved in the anti-Ernst smear campaign a few years back. (] was paid by Big Homeopathy to tell lies about ], was exposed in an article in a major newspaper, "The dirty methods of the gentle medicine", was dropped by Big Homeopathy like a hot potato, killed himself. Walach blamed the skeptics for that.) Should his involvement be in the article? --] (]) 08:13, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
:Which POV do you think prevails? ] (]) 12:25, 30 January 2008 (UTC)


== Seed oil misinformation ==
::POV is not the main problem. Plagiarism is the first thing that needs to be checked out, followed by sourcing and, as Zenwhat says, deciding where articles need to be distinguished and merged. ] (]) 12:36, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
*{{la|Seed oil misinformation}}


New IP address on talk claiming there is evidence seed oils are driving chronic disease. The usual suspects cited including a paper by James DiNicolantonio that is often cited by the paleo diet community. User is requesting that the article be renamed "Health effects of seed oils". See discussion on talk-page. ] (]) 11:35, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
:::Nevertheless, he mentioned POV-pushing - so, I'm wondering which POV prevails. ] (]) 13:10, 30 January 2008 (UTC)


== ] ==
Tparameter, it doesn't particularly matter which POV prevails, only that all POVs are removed and the article reflects the NPOV, based on reliable, verifiable sources. The fact that you'd ask such a question is absurd. To answer, though: there is POV-pushing on both sides. As noted above, overall, there are several Misplaced Pages articles that were apparently written by some Europeans, "Oh! Those horrible Americans and their horrible guns!" But then, on the other hand, on ], you have some gun nuts typing "gun rights" into Google and flooding the article with the first articles they come across. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 19:49, 31 January 2008 (UTC)


The article ] appears to be in the middle of a months long ] to remove any mention of it being quackery or pseudoscience. I would appreciate some extra set of eyes on this article, specifically people that have more experience in this type of article. --]<sub>]]</sub> 14:54, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
::an example of the problems involved is that the 2nd paragraph of ] is a pull quote, sourced to answers.com 01:47, 1 February 2008 (UTC)


:Rewrote some of the intro to call it quackery, which thankfully wasn't hard to cite. ] 18:13, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
:Wow. An absurd fact. Interesting oxymoron. Hadn't heard that one before. Well, anyway, I was just curious if one side or the other was currently prevailing in their POV pushing - absurd or otherwise. ] (]) 01:33, 2 February 2008 (UTC)


== Off-wiki coordination on Circumcision related articles ==
== "Jewish women did never come from the middle east to begin with" ==


It looks like the 'intactivists' are coordinating off-Wiki to influence circumcision related articles. I was made aware of this at ]. To quote that editor:
An IP editor is campaigning against genetics research included in ], which relates to a particular genetic marker "167delT, which appears specific to Israeli Ashkenazi and Palestinian populations."


<blockquote>As we speak, pages on ], ], ], male ], and ] have all been recently improved upon editor notice.</blockquote>
This user is arguing an originally researched reason why this information is not valid; he attempts to discuss population genetics but does not appear have the slightest idea of what he is talking about (see above.)


More watchlisting on affected articles would be greatly appeciated. ] (]) 18:02, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
The article has been the subject of Israeli-Palestinian POV wars but I don't even know which side this guy's on, if any. It's just a matter of science versus fringe theories. Please keep an eye and make sure the information doesn't get suppressed by an Internet kook. &lt;]/]]&gt; 08:52, 30 January 2008 (UTC)
: I agree, and I thank Eleland for their as usual diligent and highly valuable efforts, to uphold Misplaced Pages's integrity and standards. thanks. --] (]) 20:26, 30 January 2008 (UTC)


:I'm not touching that article with a ten foot pole but surely the fact that the entire bioethical debate is relegated to a single sentence when it's highly contentious within that field makes an argument that the folks coordinating have a point? The question mark is sincere there, I assume any point I could bring up has already been argued to death by people who know more than I. ] 09:10, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
Yes, this is a classic anti-semitic conspiracy theory. It's true that Ashkenazi Jews have a lot of non-semitic caucasian DNA (hence the reason why Iraqi and Iranian Jews look so little like Ashkenazi Jews). However, using that to push the claim "they're not real Jews," is absurd, because their still genetically of partially semitic origin. The claim "they're not real Jews," is generally used as a basis to support anti-semitism. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 01:40, 1 February 2008 (UTC)
::The wiki linked on that Talk page quotes Larry Sanger and the Heartland Institute. If those people "have a point", it is by random chance since LS and HI are both, let's say, not among the 8.1 billion most trustworthy people on Earth. This is likely a very ] operation. --] (]) 11:15, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
::It's a big topic and written summary style. Most of the relevant content should be at ] or ] and not the places the new editors have been putting things. ] (]) 12:22, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
:::I actually don't really agree the summary style used there is a good one. Dumping the ethical concerns into their own article while keeping the religious concerns (which are inherently ethical concerns) present a ].
:::But again, ten foot pole etc. ] 14:08, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
::::If the choice is between summary style (since a specialized article exists) and huge manifestos that solely aim at maximal visibility of a particular POV (massive tables in the lede, excessive blockquotes), then the short-term solution is obvious. For balanced, sensible extensions beyond summary style, there is sufficient room to discuss in the respective talk pages. –] (]) 13:01, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::I'm already involved in enough ] articles for me to want to get too involved in this one. :) ] 13:06, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
:Obviously the meatpuppery is a problem, but I do not really see how any of this is related to a fringe theory. It seems like a pretty clear case of activist editing to ], which, while misguided, does not really try to introduce fringe views. The "intactwiki" article cited at the beginning of their response is obviously trash that does not help their case, but I believe they are if anything mostly a new user not yet familiar with how things are done here. I tried to point them in a better direction in the discussion on their talk page '''''<span style="color:#503680">] ] ]</span>''''' 17:55, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
::We get waves of this business on Misplaced Pages. The main fringey positions will be attempts to draw equivalence between female genital mutilation and male circumcision. This is often a precursor to fringe medical claims (intactivists like to overstate complication rates in particular) and sometimes antisemitic conspiracy theories show up as well. ] (]) 19:05, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
:::That there is a notable equivalency, not in terms of harm or the damage caused, but in terms of ethical concerns around consent is a completely mainstream perspective within bioethics and calling it a fringe stance feels like using ] as a cudgel. That’s why dumping any concerns into their own article is a POV fork. I think it’s extremely disingenuous to discount the very real and ongoing discussions around bioethics as a fringe stance, even if the attempts to twist the harms to make it more equivalent to FGM are POV-pushing fringe edits.


:::Literally the first line of the ] article is the statement:
Actually, though, one thing I would add: The entire section on genetics should be deleted. Scientists ''do not'' recognize the idea of a "race" based on genetics and genetics are occasionally used by ] and anti-Arab racists, too, to argue "There's no such thing as a Palestinian people."


::::There is substantial disagreement amongst bioethicists and theologians over the practice of circumcision
Well, yes. This is true. But based on the same data, there is no such thing as a Jewish people. It's all based mostly on social convention, not DNA. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 01:42, 1 February 2008 (UTC)


:::] 09:12, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
:Scientists frequently use genetic comparisons of populations, put them together with ] and compare that to linguistic data to try and establish the evolution and movement of ethnicities. That isn't fringe at all, actually. ] (]) 22:32, 1 February 2008 (UTC)
::::Correct. But there isn't substantial disagreement about FGM, which is why one side of the argument finds it useful to draw a false equivalence on that point. ] (]) 13:49, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::I think enough ] sources would disagree about there being no equivalency at all that brining this to FTN instead of an appropriate venue for dealing with the offsite coordination and asserting that it’s ] feels quite inappropriate? Either way, I’m not going to get suckered into this one and will leave it be :) ] 14:35, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
::::::My opinion is that the obvious RGW canvassing and meat-puppetry are obviously bad and should be dealt with accordingly, but also the serious ethical debate around the subject shouldn’t be casually downplayed as purely “fringe”. This is an NPOV issue more than anything. It’d be like saying “opposition to human trafficking is fringe” because some Qanon weirdos are brigading articles about it— mainstream topics always have fringe ''positions'' within them, without being fringe themselves. ] (]) 11:42, 9 January 2025 (UTC)


== John Yudkin ==
::there is no reason to include DNA evidence denigrating another group. --] (]) 17:09, 7 February 2008 (UTC)
*{{al|John Yudkin}}
:::None at all, and that would be grounds for a severe warning, and a block if reinstated. Referenced, mainstream comparative studies are, however, another matter. ] (]) 17:25, 7 February 2008 (UTC)
DNA Clues section are found in many other wiki articles, and banning it in Palestinian People confirm the suspition being rumered in the internet that wikipedia is not a so called 💕 but run by zionists or at least controlled media ( one sided media that uses double standards.


I have no idea how right or wrong exactly he was, but sentences like {{tq|The efforts of the food industry to discredit the case against sugar were largely successful}} sound exactly like what we hear from fringe pushers. Characterizing a rather sensible-sounding sentence by Ancel Keys as {{tq|rancorous language and personal smears}} is inappropriate too. Who has the competence to improve this? --] (]) 12:16, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
a claim suppoted by more than one reference ( scientific research that is repitable ) is not to be deleted according to wiki riles. I demand that any such statements that are scientifically firmly reliabe as mentioned above should stay and any counter statements should be also stated if more than one study prove it.


:{{tq|The efforts of the food industry to discredit the case against sugar were largely successful}}
As my referenced studies are mostly made by academically strong jewish scientists and the strongest DNA testing to date (autosomal), the counter objectors should rather find and search for good scientific evidence to support their claims and anxieties( seems to me they are inable to do that)So far their requests are politically and racially motivated since they are unable to refute (scientifically) different referenced statements] (]) 07:34, 8 February 2008 (UTC)
:Is this a fringe view? I was under the impression that this was as generally accepted as the history of the tobacco industry. ]] 14:53, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
Also, there is no such thing as fringe theory or original research in my contributions. All my words are taken to the letter from other proven-scientific websites!] (]) 07:36, 8 February 2008 (UTC)
::No it was mostly exaggeration. There were only a handful of sugar industry funded studies on CVD. The article has been on my watchlist for a while, many Misplaced Pages articles in the past cited this credulous Guardian piece written by Ian Leslie promoting a conspiracy theory about the sugar industry which takes its information from low-carber ] who is completely unreliable. John Yudkin was an early low-carb author who rejected the evidence for saturated fat and CVD risk; instead he blamed sugar. Robert Lustig promoted a lot of conspiracy theories defending Yudkin. There are a handful of old studies funded by the sugar industry that investigated cardiovascular disease but low-carbers like Lustig and Gary Taubes exaggerate and claim there were hundreds. It would be worth removing Ian Leslie's unreliable article as a source from the article, it promotes WP:Fringe and sensationalistic claims. ] (]) 15:07, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
::: I'm not sure that's the prevailing modern view. ]] 15:13, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
::::I have read that paper many times. It is a favourite of the low-carb community. The paper you cited is talking about the 1960s and its cites unreliable sources like ] and Nina Teicholz. ] received a one off payment from the Sugar Association for $6500 for a review of research. There is no evidence for 100s of studies funded by the sugar industry, if you think there is please list them. The claims are exaggerated, that's why they have so few examples. Back in the 1960s the standards of disclosure were less stringent than they are today. Hegstead also received funding from the dairy industry for his research but of course that isn't mentioned in the paper because it doesn't suit their narrative. The modern prevailing view is that high saturated fat consumption is bad for health. All the guidelines recommend limiting processed sugar but it isn't considered the main risk factor for CVD. There are many risk factors. The "blame only sugar" approach for CVD or all chronic disease is definitely a ] view, and no different than what we are now seeing with ]. ] (]) 16:34, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
:::::Here is Hegstead's 1967 review , can you find any faults in the methodology? The paper admits to having received funding from the "Special Dairy Industry Board". The paper you cited by Cristin E Kearns doesn't mention this. Here Is Hegstead's conclusion from the paper: "''The major evidence today suggests only one avenue by which diet may affect the development and progression of atherosclerosis. This is by influencing the serum lipids, especially serum cholesterol, though this may take place by means of different biochemical mechanisms not yet understood''". Dude was right in 1967 with over 50 years of research since supporting that conclusion. Plenty of clinical evidence has since confirmed the ]. Most of what Yudkin was saying has not been confirmed. ] (]) 16:46, 3 January 2025 (UTC)


== 2019 Military World Games ==
== Monetary crankery on ] ==
*{{Pagelinks|2019 Military World Games}}
Noticed this since it was linked in some COVID-19 talk page. An editor keeps adding this conspiracy theory about COVID-19 based largely on 2020 sources including sources which contradict what they're adding. I intend to bring them to ARE next time they try, but in case ARE doesn't see it the same way it would be helpful to get more eyes on this. ] (]) 13:22, 4 January 2025 (UTC)


:To give an example of a contradiction, the edit says "{{tqi|The National Center for Medical Intelligence (NCMI - a branch of the DIA within the USIC) based in Fort Detrick, MD, provided an intelligence report soon after the end of the Military World Games that indicated a contagion had begun spreading in the Wuhan region; this intelligence report was shared only with NATO member states and the state of Israel.}}" So it's presenting this as something factual that did happen. But one of the very sources used specifically includes an explicit denial of such a report "{{tqi|No such NCMI product exists," the statement said.}}" While government statements can't always be trusted, with such an explicit denial reported by the very source we're using, if we're going to present the report as something factual as the editor is trying to do, we'd need strong evidence that this reported is widely accepted to exist despite this denial but there is none in those sources. And this is from April 2020. No sources have been provided demonstrating that anyone in 2025 still thinks this report exists and that's with a change in administration in the US and all else that's gone on since then. I'd note this also seems to contradict the timeline of COVID-19 which suggests it was first identified in December 2019, or with November 17 given as the earliest date in our ] article meaning it is inherently impossible for there to be a report in the 2nd week of November. ] (]) 13:40, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
] brought this to my attention.
::I think we can go ahead and mention that the claims exist, but with much less ]. I've trimmed it down to one short paragraph that properly balances everything (mentions that the rumors exist, then states why they are false). –] <small>(])</small> 08:42, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
:::Thanks, I don't see a problem with that. I did consider drastically reducing and leaving something in but frankly it was such a mess with all the 2020 sources and even one or two from 2019 (which while the games were in 2019, was well before any talk of COVID so raised strong ] concerns) that I decided not to bother since it didn't seem that important. I did miss the 2022 source somehow which make it seem more likely we should mention it (since it isn't just something people make a big deal of in April 2020 then completely forgot about). ] (]) 03:35, 6 January 2025 (UTC)
::::I was reverted. Might need more eyes, or an RFC. –] <small>(])</small> 05:01, 6 January 2025 (UTC)


== Acupuncture, Hypnotherapy references in Jaw Dislocation article ==
From the article :


In the article about ], in the treatment section, lies some dubious claims hidden in otherwise rational and sourced claims:
{{Quotation|Additionally, '''one notable myth debunker''' documents how the Federal Reserve system is audited and cites numerous instances of independent inspection of financial documents by private accounting firms and the Government Accountability Office. '''<nowiki>{{Cited in Geocities</nowiki>''' This debunker's website then also lists the legal exemptions to outside audit, "Exemptions to the Scope of GAO Audits:The Government Accounting Office does not have complete access to all aspects of the Federal Reserve System. The Federal Banking Agency Audit Act (31 USCA §714) stipulates the following areas are to be excluded from GAO inspections: "(2) deliberations, decisions, or actions on monetary policy matters, including discount window operations, reserves of member banks, securities credit, interest on deposits, open market operations." The same author also can be quoted in one related article as saying "in terms of monetary policy, the most important power is ... open market operations." The GAO certainly does have the power to conduct audits, but one author noted that 'the GAO audit is extremely limited: it can only examine the Fed’s 'administrative expenses.'" <nowiki>{{False citation [[http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-0305100-180653/unrestricted/Ch.5.pdf here} see page 142}}</nowiki> As the New York Times summarized in 1989, "such transactions are now shielded from outside audit, although the Fed influences interest rates through the purchase of hundreds of billions of dollars in Treasury securities." '''<nowiki>{{Okay citation in the New York Times''', but a little silly and somewhat used improperly with the rest of the paragraph above}}</nowiki>}}


{{tq|The different modalities include patient education and self-care practices, medication, physical therapy, splints, psychological counseling, relaxation techniques, ''biofeedback, hypnotherapy, acupuncture'', and arthrocentesis.}} (Emphasis added)
On that last source, newspapers themselves have occasionally played up monetary crankery to sell papers and generate ratings. A boring lecture on the Federal Reserve isn't all that scary and is actually better if it's independent doesn't catch your attention, like, "THE BIG EVIL BANKERS ARE PRINTING MONEY AND STEEEEEEEEEALING IT FROM YOU! WE MUST TAKE AMERICA BACK! RON PAUL, 2008"


This edit was added and then a source was . The is behind a paywall, but when I got through it, I don't see any mention of hypnotherapy, acupuncture, or biofeedback at all. Even when I went to the separate page about , again no mention of hypnotherapy, acupuncture, or biofeedback. (And to be frank, no mention of relaxation techniques, psychological counseling, or splints, either, but those seem to at least be more plausible.)
Similarly, you sometimes see newspapers misrepresenting science by implying in some of their stories that there is a genuine "debate" over intelligent design and global warming. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 20:01, 31 January 2008 (UTC)


I think an editor put those into the actual treatments hoping no one would notice. As such, because they are unsourced and pseudoscientific, I think they should be removed. ] (]) 06:39, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
My biggest issue is the use of a (credible) ecological economist's paper -- not on monetary policy -- to support a statement that is both loaded and obscure on monetary policy. Now, with all due respect to ecological economics, it is not mainstream, and certainly not notable on monetary policy. There has been an RfC, but few straigthforward comments that in a discussion about monetary policy, ecological economcs is hardly a core reliable source.--] (]) 20:27, 31 January 2008 (UTC)
:All those that aren't sourced should be removed, including treatments not in the source because they seem plausible is OR.] (]) 13:13, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
::Agreed. Also summarize everything you do on the Talk page so that the editor is on notice in case they try to sneak it back in. ] (]) 13:22, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
:Actually, that entire paragraph is about treating ] rather than jaw dislocation. It can just be removed, leaving the second paragraph which is actually about treatment of jaw dislocation. ] (]) 13:44, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
::I think ] could probably do with some eyes. ] (]) 15:00, 5 January 2025 (UTC)


== Delta smelt ==
: First.... The title of this noticeboard section ("Monetary crankery") is loaded, and somewhat disparaging to me, personally, as I am the primary editor behind the alleged "crankery."
: Next, it seems there are two separate issues here:
:# dispute over audits, and
:# dispute over the ability to quote an expert economist who discusses things that are not related to heterodox theories in a reliably-published source.
: Is this section about 1 or both? ] (]) 04:25, 1 February 2008 (UTC)
: Meh ... I'll go ahead and assume both. ] (]) 04:39, 1 February 2008 (UTC)


There is an IP adding a theory from an SPS that does not come from a subject matter expert. The theory claims that an act Newsom refused to sign to protect the Delta smelt caused the Palisades Fire to spread out of control. What should I tell the IP? None of the Twinkle warning templates really seem to match. ] (]) 20:24, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
::The article is slowly being re-written, so a lot of this will go out the window over time. --] (]) 04:41, 1 February 2008 (UTC)


:I would use the {{tq|Addition of unsourced or improperly cited material ...}} warning, with a link to ] in the edit window of the message. ] 21:30, 9 January 2025 (UTC)
: Also, .. what does this mean? "''<nowiki>{{</nowiki>'''<u>False</u>''' citation see page 142''}}
: The citation should be appropriate according to ], no?


*{{al|Delta smelt}}

More and more articles are in danger of fringe edits because of a certain random rambler. --] (]) 09:23, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
=== Dispute over comprehensive audits of the Federal Reserve ===
::Given that the habitat of the Delta smelt is about 335 miles north of Los Angeles and that all the decisions about the ] were made before Gavin Newsom was governor, and that even if Newsom had pushed hard to ship Northern California water hundreds of miles to Southern California without regard to environmental issues, and had succeeded (politically impossible), the necessary infrastructure could not possibly have been funded and built in the six years that Newsom has been governor. Add to that that the problems with fire hydrants in LA have not been due to lack of water in general but rather to power failures to water pumps caused by the massive fires, and limits to water storage that feeds fire hydrants. The storage tanks high in the hills were depleted quickly. They are bringing in portable generators as needed, and struggling to refill those tanks. When you add all that up, the connection between the Delta smelt and the 2025 Palisades Fire is non-existent, except in the minds of disinformation operatives and gullible conspiracy theorists. ] (]) 09:42, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

:::My understanding based on watching the coverage of the fires is that it's mainly a pressure issue and not an issue of total existing water. Basically, no city has the infrastructure in place for every hydrant everywhere to be opened all at the same time. It's designed for multiple structure fires and not multiple town-size fires. Moreover, I expect that if someone tried to install the infrastructure for such a rare situation, everyone of all political stripes would be balking at the cost of something that might be used once every century. ]] 12:29, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
Well ... this one is easy. If the NY Times article is in question, then we can quash that right now. Quoting from WP:V, "''Material from reliable non-academic sources may also be used in these areas, '''particularly if they are respected mainstream publications'''. The appropriateness of any source always depends on the context. Where there is disagreement between sources, their views should be clearly attributed in the text.''
The policy strongly implies that, if there is a conflict or contradiction here, then the best that should be done is to include any conflicting view. The wiki article already (somewhat) attempts to do this (although I highly doubt that any reliable source states that monetary policy transactions have ever been verifiably audited by any independent party). I make no mention of it in the wiki article for NPOV reasons, but even the Fed's own Office of the Inspector General serves only at the leisure of the Board, unlike the "true" OIGs imposed onto other agencies of the government. ] (]) 04:39, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

:Ah, that ''was'' easy. But wrong, or at least biased allegations based on innuendo, and essentially following or repeating allegations of fringe/conspiracy sites.
::This source clarifies the situation: . (This source is also available in book form at , I'm just using this one for ease; unlike some other branches of government, the CRS does not systematically publish all their reports).
::"One of the difficulties in understanding the audit issue is in the different types of audits.''' Most people think of audits as financial audits'''. These are principally concerned with '''whether an institution has spent the money and maintains the funds as it has claimed in its financial statements, and whether it is complying with procedures designed to safeguard it from misappropriation of funds.''' '''This is no doubt the kind of audit most people have in mind when expressing their concern over whether the Fed gets audited."'''
::"But audits are also designed to review management efficiency and to evaluate the policy of an institution. '''It is the latter kind of audits that are the reason for the restrictions on GAO's audit authority over the Fed.''' The concern is that '''more extensive audits will become policy evaluations second-guessing the Fed's monetary policy, and not examinations of Federal Reserve financial safeguards and procedures.''' Under current law, policy is reviewed twice annually by the Congress."
:The conflicting view quoted from the Times article is prior to the docs above, and prior to a change in law in 1999 requiring the Fed to have their financial statements audited. The specific comment above, "I highly doubt that any reliable source states that monetary policy transactions have ever been verifiably audited by any independent party" is silly: anyone remotely familiar with financial audits (and as Woodward makes clear) would know that monetary policy transactions would affect both the balance sheet and income statement, and hence are audited as part of the financial statements. This does not ensure perfection, but nor does any system made of man.--] (]) 17:46, 3 February 2008 (UTC)

:: 1999 law revision is completely irrelevant. It makes no mention of monetary policy, and has been characterized as only "formalizing existing procedures." The claim about "open market operations affect statements" being asserted as if that were sufficient in some way is a silly claim ... '''especially''' considering that the same editor him/herself posted that is fighting for audit privileges over monetary policy transactions (only 1 of MANY attempts to receive such oversight). from the Federal Reserve Board of Governors published in 2002 where they themselves still maintain that the GAO is restricted from audits, as does from 2005. In any case, many different figures maintain that the exclusion of this audit is signifcant, even despite the audits that are allowed. Assertions that attempt to downplay the difference are quite tenuous ... perhaps, "disingenuous."
:: As for "oversight" through the the Congressional hearings ... those as having little effect for oversight purposes. ] (]) 01:50, 4 February 2008 (UTC)

=== Dispute over use of non-heterodox statements from a proponent of heterodox economics ===

One particular editor continues to dispute the usage of a source from ], even though the source was academically vetted and published reliably. No editor involved in the dispute has provided a conflicting "mainstream" view, so WP:FRINGE and WP:UNDUE would not seem to apply yet. As posed in ], does a person's vigorous support of a non-mainstream theory, 'taint' everything else that an otherwise acknowledged expert ever says in his field of work, even when not related to his fringe theories? ] (]) 04:39, 1 February 2008 (UTC)
:Actually more than one editor. The question as put above does not faithfully represent the dispute. I would rephrase as "can an expert's views be used as a core source when the subject matter is not that experts area of specialisation?" Some might say "it depends": to which I'd add the following info: a) expert in question is a leading figure in a branch of economics that is (by admission of the expert himself) heterodox; b) the source in question that is being cited is not on monetary economics, but on ecological economics, so to use as a reference in a Wiki article entitled "Monetary policy..." is inappropriate; c) the specific formulation is not found in mainstream texts. On point c) alone I would say that this is undue attention to an approach that has no visibility.
:In addition, the editor who insists on keeping this source has frequently said that mainstream texts say "the same thing"; feel free to provide.--] (]) 05:10, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Err .. what? The expert's field *IS* economics. You keep using this "specialization" rationale as if he were a some lowly office-clerk waxing philosophic on the nature of the Universe or something. The author is a noted expert on economics and the material I quoted was on the topic of economics. By your qualifications, apparently an organic chemist is "unreliable" when discussing the "inorganic chemistry" of combining baking soda and vinegar. I'd say Gregalton's protest in this case is quite heavily contrived. ] (]) 17:34, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

::::Right! Lets quote Marx! And Hayek! And, while we're at it, LaRouche! Please. The paper states in the beginning that its about ecological economics, that that is ''not'' part of neoclassical economics, and WP has no business at all putting anything non-neoclassical on pages not devoted to evaluating those other marginal theories. ] (]) 22:35, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

::::: Did Marx draw any widely notable and informative conclusions about Monetary policy in the US that were reliably published, too? Hmmm ... if so, we definitely better get him in there. Isn't this type of hyperbole fun, Relata? ] (]) 01:39, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

::: One way to resolve this might be as follows: economists of various orthodox and heterodox schools disagree about the nature of money itself and the way that money works in a developed capitalist economy. So present all those debates in the articles about money, money supply, monetary policy in general. US monetary policy is just one specific case to which those principles debated by economists are applied. At the moment I find the article virtually impossible to make sense of because there is constant slippage between the facts about what the US policy in relation to money is or has been, and the theory-derived arguments about whether this is what its policy should be. In other words the article has been allowed to take a normative tone. ] (]) 17:49, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Really though, I have *yet* to understand why neoclassicism or even ecological economics keeps being brought up as some sort of legitimate challenge to this source. ] is not derived from either theory. Instead the text is simply a (fairly obvious) conclusion drawn from the way that monetary policy is used today. Its not delving into IS-LM Models or any such theoretical underpinnings; it is really not theoretical at all. ] (]) 00:30, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

Marx was not a trained and qualified economist. Neither is LaRouche.] (]) 23:07, 1 February 2008 (UTC)

:I'm not sure why we are talking about Marx in the context of an article about US monetary policy but just to quibble, in his day he was as trained and qualified as anyone else writing about ]. At least he had a PhD which is more than you can say for Smith, Ricardo, Ure and the rest of the giants whose shoulders we aspire to stand on. And Hayek - an absolutely indispensable figure to mention when discussing monetary theory in general, but by no means a primary source for US policy in the 21st century. "WP has no business at all putting anything non-neoclassical on pages not devoted to evaluating those other marginal theories" is one of the weirdest statements I have read for a long time, and by Relate refero too, an editor whose work I've been mightily impressed with until now. Are we supposed to be policing the whole of economic theory to make sure that it conforms with someone's criteria of orthodoxy? No. Do we make sure we reflect the range of academic opinions about the major debates in the field? Yes. Surely there's enough being written about US monetary policy to quickly knock up an NPOV article on it that does not have to go into delve into theoretical issues that are better covered in their own articles? ] (]) 00:11, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

::Marx's PhD was in Philosophy not Economics. There's no indication he really had a good grasp of economics even by the standards of his own day. His work is full of bizarre ideas that simply do not and could not work. None of the communistic systems set-up actually follow what he actually said. Marx was mentioned above, I'm just pointing out that bringing up ''extreme statements'' in this discussion does not lead to resolution. And coming to a consensus is why we're all here.] (]) 00:19, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:::Itsmejudith, we don't have to police economic theory: they do a good job by themselves. Anything non-neoclassical announces itself as such in the abstract, like the piece that BigK is trying to quote does. Economists make it clear what part of what they produce is mainstream work, and what part is abstract speculation or heterodox theory. They even make it clear when they are using mainstream theory to try and get heterodox conclusions. We don't have to do anything.
:::We do have to, however, take them at their word, and ensure that our economics pages - which are terrible, really, and its only because each time I try to fix them MBAs come along and revert them to some kind of odd business-speak - are not over-run by people who've read pop economics.
:::About Marx, Hayek and LaRouche: Marx is invaluable to the study of the history of political economy and of philosophy. As an economist, ] and ] is considered fringe now in economic analysis (I can actually remember when it was not), so not very helpful there. The others, we all know have determined adherents who'd want them on every econ-related page if poss. We can't allow that.
:::About what is written by US monetary policy: pretty much everything in an RS that does not ''announce'' that it is fringe is fair game. The problem is that this editor has gone about and found something published in an RS in which a respected economist has published something that says: "look, here's another way of thinking about these things, I know none of you thinks like that, but isnt it interesting to look at these problems in a different and novel way" and is using that as a significant minority opinion when its actually nothing of the sort. ] (]) 08:37, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

===Dissertation?===
I don't know enough about economics to follow this dispute very well, but a citation in the blockquote at the top of the section appears to be from a doctoral dissertation: . It's cited in the current version of the article as footnote #42. Doctoral dissertations are not really peer-reviewed publications, and in general shouldn't be used as sources in Misplaced Pages articles. ] (]) 01:41, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

: The dissertation is actually a secondary source of the quote that is used in the wiki article. The primary source is
: {{Citation | last = ] | first = Donald F. | published= 1986 | title = | location = New Haven | publisher = Yale University Press}}.
: Unfortunately I must follow ]. ] (]) 01:53, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

::Since when are doctoral dissertations "not peer-reviewed," according to Misplaced Pages guidelines? My goodness, for anyone who has received a doctorate or for anyone who knows someone who received a doctorate (especially in the United States), they would realize that doctoral candidates have supervisors and sometimes co-supervisors, not to mention a fairly rigorous defense of their findings every step of the way against doctoral committees. This subject comes up quite often on the reliable source noticeboard. Unless the consensus recently changed, editors usually agree that dissertations constitute reliable sources. ] (]) 02:18, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:::"Peer-review" is a fairly elastic concept, I suppose, but I usually take it to mean the kind of double-blind review practiced at many academic journals. The kind of editorial control exercised by a dissertation committee is of a different sort: the director is usually someone who is personally acquainted with the dissertation student, ditto for the rest of the committee. In the fields I'm familiar with, dissertation work is a kind of rough draft of the articles or monographs that the student will publish once s/he gets a position. They're far from finished products, and they haven't been subjected to the kind of scrutiny that an article or manuscript receives as it gets reviewed.
:::If it's common practice in economics to use dissertations as sources for journal articles, then perhaps it's ok to use Mitchell's diss; but take a look at the articles in journals in classical studies, ancient history, or religion, and I think you'll find that there are no citations to doctoral dissertations. That's because in these fields dissertations aren't regarded as very good sources. (I can think of exceptions, but they are usually unpublished dissertations from German universities in the 19th/early 20th century, or the dissertations of scholars who went on to become prominent after they got their doctorates.) ] (]) 03:04, 2 February 2008 (UTC)
::::Never let it be said that I'm not open-minded (^_^). I take ] point regarding his field of study (classical studies, ancient history, religion, etc.) and happily concede his experiences to be true. Speaking from my own personal experiences, however, and realizing that this comment is still anecdotal, I've found the social sciences to be a bit different depending on the subject matter and the academic. For political science, political economy, and sociology, I '''*have*''' come across cited doctoral dissertations in academic works from reputable university publishers. Would that make Mitchell's dissertation acceptable? I would lean towards thinking so, but I haven't read the Mitchell dissertation to form an definitive opinion of what's being cited. ] (]) 04:09, 2 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::I can speak for economics and political science in the US: the dissertation is not usually that reliable in its entirety. The general rule is that it is composed of three separate papers, one of which is the 'job market paper', and that's the one that is most carefully researched, presented in most places, and eventually submitted for publication. Usually when a doctoral dissertation is cited, its because of that section of it. (The time to publication after submission in econ journals has grown enormous, so if people were always to wait for publication before citing something, it can grow troublesome. It is still very much the exception, though.) ] (]) 13:26, 2 February 2008 (UTC)
::::::What I would recommend, then, is that dissertations *generally* not be considered reliable sources, with exceptions made for those that are cited by journal articles, etc. In the present situation, that would mean that the Mitchell quote is admissible, because it's been cited in a monograph. However, I'm still puzzled by the way the quote found its way into Misplaced Pages: is this part of Kettl's argument (in which case cite Kettl, and don't quote Mitchell, instead summarize Kettl), or is this Mitchell's argument? Is there a different source that can be used to make this point (in which case we avoid the dissertation issue entirely), or is this so non-mainstream that only Mitchell (or Kettl) make this point? ] (]) 18:43, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

=== About BigK Hex ===
On ]:

{{Quotation|The Federal Reserve is a plot to bankrupt the United States}}

Please see my posting on ].

On the talkpage, he admits to being blatantly biased and fooled by fringe sources. Then when his behavior is challenged, he suddenly accuses others of attacking his "reliable sources" in order to "censor" him.

Now, he manages to dig up one heterodox economist to prove the fringe claim that the Federal Reserve is a conspiracy (see ]). When he did this, he gave the reference the inflammatory title "slamdunk_bwhahaha_booyah" . <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 09:39, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:Thanks for this as I now see why editors were so concerned. I was alarmed that heterodox economics was being equated with fringe theory and now I understand that that was not the intent. ] (]) 10:08, 2 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Absolutely not. Non-neoclassical economics is not fringe by any means. It is merely too minority a view for certain policy-related articles. In Monetary Policy of the US, for example, we should rely on orthodox economics. In Theories of Money, we are definitely permitted to - indeed, should - include ''major'' alternative viewpoints. ] (]) 13:28, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:::: ... and where is THAT policy? ] (not that I agree about the "minority viewpoint" contention) ] (]) 19:36, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:: errr ... WHA??
:: "''he admits to being ... fooled by fringe sources''"
:: If you're going to continue to make perjorative characterizations about me, then at least have the fortitude to admit that your assertions are ''your own''. Don't try to falsely pass them off as my own admissions. You are blantantly crossing the lines of civility and decency, here.
:: As to "''when his behavior is challenged, he suddenly accuses others of attacking his "reliable sources" in order to "censor" him.''" ...... I apologize. I must have misunderstood the protestations to a source ] (and ), and I must also have mistaken the deletions of the verifiable text as censorship.
:: But anyways, for the record, please provide the diff where I added into any wiki article anything that implies 'The Federal Reserve is a plot to bankrupt the United States'. Thanks in advance. ] (]) 10:25, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

BigK Hex, that was based on your own comments on the talkpage . After being accused of pushing fringe sources, you cited ]:

{{Quotation|So, if you truly belive that I am pushing a fringe opinion with undue weight, then the guidelines suggest that "Sometimes well-meaning editors may be misled by fringe publications or make honest mistakes when representing a citation. Such people may reasonably defend their positions for a short time, then concede the issue when they encounter better evidence..."}}

If that was not an acknowledgment of your own blatantly horrible use of sources, then his accusation of bad-faith was justified. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 12:58, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Please keep your comtempt under control. I'm pretty sure that the qualifier "''if '''you''' truly belive''" strongly implies that I, personally, do not believe the following assertions. Misrepresenting my statements is '''quite''' incivil. ] (]) 19:14, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:In response to the request, "please provide the diff where I added into any wiki article anything that implies 'The Federal Reserve is a plot to bankrupt the United States'": please see , where the following text was added - "Much of the movement of the US Economy is artificially engineered through the ] crafted by the Board of Directors of the ] - a group of private banking corporations which are chartered by the national government to influence the ]." True, does not exactly say "to bankrupt the United States"; terminology is strikingly similar.--] (]) 17:01, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:Just in case anyone thinks I'm picking at random, the ] from before other editors started getting involved (i.e. most is BigK). Some samples: "In, summary, almost every single US Dollar↑↑ anywhere in the world represents a current outstanding loan of some US citizen somewhere. By virtue of this process, '''more loans must be granted than are repaid every month in order to support the amount of US money in the world. If the total amount of loans were repaid to banks, then the entire supply of US dollars would be destroyed''' (and, actually, not even the entire collection of US money in the world would be sufficient to cover all of the loans due to the interest that is also expected to be repaid)." "Despite the arguments of many myth debunkers, Americans actually do have to pay for the money that is printed by their government. This payment is in the form of the interest that is charged on the bank loans - loans which are required in order for money to be injected into the economy, and even simply for existing money to be maintained (as noted in "Step 7" in the above process)." "hough gold was once the basis for the money supply, the government gradually transitioned away from precious metals and into the use of the National Debt as the economy's foundation. Experts are hopeful that other assets could take the place of National Debt as the fundamental basis, but comments from Alan Greenspan, the longest-running head of the Federal Reserve, indicate that there is no clear or easy plan." "An additional important ramification of this process is the fact that '''economic growth becomes coupled with debt, and this coupling is argued to create a social conflict,''' which may otherwise not exist." "Thus, '''this exponential need for more and more money may be contributing directly to inflation in the US.''' Inflation raises the cost-of-living for everyone, and if inflation exceeds the growth of income, then people are effectively made poorer over time through no fault of their own."
:I cannot be certain that all of this text is BigK's, however.--] (]) 17:42, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Errm yeah. My request was to please provide the diff where I added into any wiki article anything that implies 'The Federal Reserve is a plot to bankrupt the United States'. I did NOT request a diff where I say things that are "strikingly similar (but don't actually mention bankrupting anyone)." Please provide this diff, immediately. The accusations of me engaging in outright crankery is very much a personal attack. ] (]) 19:14, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:::If you feel that providing a diff that clearly indicates support for a fringe interpretation of Fed policy, on a fringe noticeboard, is a personal attack, then please report me. I think your text speaks for itself, the "bankruptcy" part is just one of the many different variations on a conspiracy theme, and your insistence on that part of it is disingenuous wikilawyering.--] (]) 19:28, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

:::: Ohh.. OK. Well, I'm going to continue being "disingenuous" and request the diff where I state there is ANY type of plot ANYWHERE. Please provide immediately. Thanks in advance. ] (]) 19:42, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

(OD) Let's all try to refrain from personal attacks and focus on discussing the argument. I'm sure you are all aware that even reasonable people can read two different sources differently. Hitting other editors with a club doesn't make them '''see the light'''. Have a great day! ] (]) 20:44, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

: Indeed. I have no idea how creating a section to attack my persona is in any way appropriate. This issue is being addressed ]. ] (]) 21:59, 2 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

There is a big problem in the article that I have no idea what to do about. Someone keeps inserting wild, unsourced assertions about House's supposed involvemen in various illicit and subversive plots. Several of us have tried to correct these but they keep coming back. This is the sort of thing that leads many scholars to reject Misplaced Pages out of hand.

:Ouch. Just get rid of that stuff every time it rears its head, unless there are some actual reliable sources behind it. If it's a specific editor having problems, then let me know. ''']''' <sup>]</sup> 06:50, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

== Satanic ritual abuse ==

{{see|Misplaced Pages:Fringe_theories/Noticeboard/Archive_2#Recent_systematic_push_of_fringe_theories_at_Satanic_ritual_abuse}}
{{article|Satanic ritual abuse}} is currently in horrible shape. It presents the clear majority view the Satanic ritual abuse does not exist as an actual conspiracy as a minority view. It busies itself with presenting apologetics in favor of the fringe conspiracy theory, much of it in an "absence of evidence does not indicate evidence of absence" fashion that likely violates ] and ]. Some feedback and extra eyes would be appreciated. ] (]) 20:03, 3 February 2008 (UTC)
:I'd advise a few people to check out the contributions of {{user|Abuse truth}}. I agree the SRA article is a joke at present - we've already had complaints about it on this noticeboard at least once before - but with the current crop of users editing it I'm not sure much can be done. ] <sup> ]</sup> 10:44, 4 February 2008 (UTC)
:The article used to be of good quality, until a handful of conspiracy POV-pushers came along and screwed it up, and ever since then they have staunchly insisted upon keeping conspiracy theories in. There are a number of underlying problems. First of all, many of the journals being cited are not available for free on the Internet, so people pretty much have to take the word of the poster that the source is not being misrepresented. I no longer trust the conspiracy theorists to cite sources fairly. Secondly, we have an issue of people outside the field being used as expert opinions. Allegations of SRA are primarily a criminological and sociological issue. Virtually all criminologists and sociologists agree that the SRA scare was a moral panic (though there may have been isolated cases where abuse took place with ritualistic overtones). Most of the gullible conspiracy theorization comes from psychiatrists and people in a handful of radical fringe fields. But I see no reason why psychiatrists should be considered expert on this subject, any more than they would be on (say) evolution or American history. ] 21:20, 4 February 2008 (UTC)
::One of the chief POV-pushers (I posted a detailed critique of the edits here, it's now in the archive) seems to be AWOL since mid-December. No doubt THEY got to him. A conspiratorial mind might note that the disappearance occurred exactly as we were beginning to move towards mediation. &lt;]/]]&gt; 11:46, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

not again. Enough time has been wasted in futile debates with conspiracy mongers who are obviously not ''interested'' in a neutral report on mainstream opinions. Good faith has been stretched to ridiculous lengths. This article needs to be put on ], and probably also needs to be semi-protected. Before we go any further here, it needs to be reverted to the last sane version. After this, uninvolved admins should clamp down on any editor trying to push an agenda or spin the article into suggesting conspiracy mongery. ] <small>]</small> 13:08, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

:I see the real problem as being that certain editors only want one POV on the page. One that is skeptical of SRA. Any sources that may even suggest the existence of SRA are attacked, no matter how reliable and editors that promote these sources are threatened and called names. IMO, this is the real problem here. To have a NPOV page that is edited via the consensus process, the threats, name calling and reversions without consensus by those skeptical of the concept of SRA would need to stop. ] (]) 22:23, 22 February 2008 (UTC)
::AT's claims aside, there are problems with the assertions of the existence of SRA. These are discussed in detail and generally dismissed. AT has never managed a reply, rebuttal or follow-up that was convincing. I have read every post AT has left on the talk pages we are involved in, and always reply. If AT has a point, I edit accordingly. If not, I reply why I don't think there is merit. ] (]) 13:08, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

:::I've not only read his posts, but printed and re-read the entire SRA archived talk pages. It took me several days to go through and digest all of the "Satanic" child abuse debate.
:::We have pointed out to AT what a good RS is, the peer-reviewed journal. He ignores it and continues to call self-published texts "RSs".
:::It's not that skeptical editors are allowed in the wiki and the believers not. It's a matter of the reliability of sources: something that AT has not understood yet.
:::] —] (]) 18:19, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

== Infobox deletion ==

{{resolved|TfD closed as ''no consensus''. ] (]) 16:47, 26 February 2008 (UTC)}}
FYI: ]. ] (]) 21:47, 3 February 2008 (UTC)

== Weird philosophy/religion mashup needs attention ==

Let me see if I can explain this well because it's a confusing mashup and hard to weed through. There is a religious movement called ] that was really popular between 1840 and 1920. It's still around today, and has spin-offs in ]. Defining characteristic of the movement is a belief in communicating with spirits through ] and ]. That's one third of the equation. Second part: "Spiritualism" is often synonymous to, especially in Europe, the philosophy of ], by far a more mundane philosophical thought that is pretty much just a belief in the ] and ]. So already we have a problem because in America the popular use of the term "spiritualism" is to refer to the religious movement and in Europe it's to refer to "idealism". Which gets top billing, and which one is disambig, and should ] mention "spiritualism" or is that giving fringe weight to the religion? Big mess, and I haven't even gotten to the third part. Third part: Often "spiritualism" is synonymously used to refer to ] and ] practices.

That third part is what brought me here looking for help in sorting out an article. A few editors split the ] article into two articles, one for the religion and one (presumably) for "other uses". Well, an enterprising editor came in and filled the "other" article up -- ] -- with what appears to be ] that takes Western philosophy (idealism called spiritualism), mixes it with the religion, and mashes in Eastern mysticism, shamanism, animism, spiritism, and occultism in an attempt to write an article about some sort of universal ground to ''all spirituality'' which would be less dubious if the editor didn't say, ''"So what is your point? Spiritualistic phenomenon manifests itself worldwide ... and is referred to as that. The topic is very well referenced"'' when I called them on it.

What's more, is that I found at least one section that they wrote called "Mediumship in Tibet" that was completely bogusly sourced. I looked the book up at Google Books, searched inside the book, and it said nothing whatsoever about "mediumship" or "spiritualism".

I don't know what's ], what's ], or what's legit in the article ]. I'm also concerned that it's trying to equate the Western philosophy of ] with less popular practices like ], ], and ] to make it appear that those practices are more widespread than they actually are (which is why I'm at the ] noticeboard).

Anyone familiar with these topics that can hop over and help sort out the mess, I'd really appreciate it. --''']''' <sup>(])</sup> 08:17, 4 February 2008 (UTC)

:Looks like ] to me - these are the characteristics of spiritualism, X has those characteristics, ergo X counts as "spiritualism" irrespective of what any sources actually call it. Also, for what it is worth, you are entirely correct that it would be silly to put that infobox on ]. ] ~(])]~ 10:11, 4 February 2008 (UTC)

::Yeah, but removing it from all the articles it doesn't belong at (like ] of all things), and making sure ''one single editor'' who wants it there doesn't keep putting it back, is apparently considered disruptive editing and gets you blocked for 48 hours : ) Now I have to seek help sorting things out instead of just being ] about it. If it were just up to me, I'd wipe the whole article and make a disambig list out of it, but I'm on a short leash. --''']''' <sup>(])</sup> 10:25, 4 February 2008 (UTC)

It's important to note that philosophy and religion are not necessarily distinct concepts. They have historically been considered opposed in western history, but this is not true in the east. A lot of westerners who have absolutely no education in either philosophy or eastern religion continue to have this blatant misunderstanding. To see what I mean, see ].

The founders of Spiritualism ''themselves'' seemed to mix philosophy with religion, just as ] did. So, I don't really see anything objectionable about the article, just that its sources need to be checked.

] certainly seems to overlap a lot with ], though, and an investigation into the matter may yield the fact that they're the same idea. Historians tend not to be very good scientists. In my opinion, they largely have a tendency to just make stuff up as they go along, so they aren't very consistent and will have very absurd categorizations, like this. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 04:40, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

:I completely agree that philosophy and religion mix, for example ]. What you've got going on in this article, though, is mixing the religion of Spiritualism -- an 1840s to 1920s religious movement that emphasized seances, ouija boards, and hoaxes like spirit photography to create a sensational belief in the afterlife -- with ancient shamanism and animism, a little mysticism and occultism, and passing it off as a foundational philosophy when there's little distinction between the religious use and the philosophical use, and a lot of synthesizing of the philosophy with dubiously related philosophies. The sources are the real problem. They're a mix of sources about shamanism with sources about the religious movement, equating it all as the same thing. What's more is that the editor who wrote the article actually has demonstrably thrown in quite a bit of synthesis. I started going through the sources and stopped after finding that most of the sources in the first few sections either didn't even mention "spiritualism" at all, or was ''just'' about the religious use. Honestly, it's too much for me to sort through and see what's legit and what isn't, so I'm passing it off here : ) I don't have the time to deal with it myself. --''']''' <sup>(])</sup> 06:04, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

Yeah, I admit I don't really know much about it. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 10:42, 5 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

no comment necessary. ] <small>]</small> 09:31, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
:No, none. This is beyond ridiculous. I've removed some of the most painful silliness, but there's still a lot remaining. Some people need to remember Misplaced Pages is not an advocacy vehicle for your favourite nationalist author. ] <sup> ]</sup> 10:33, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
::Amazing - I got reverted. Thankfully someone reverted back and I've permanently semi-protected the article. ] <sup> ]</sup> 12:07, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
To save people time, you should clarify that it's specifically about ]. The whole page isn't a fringe theory, just the contentious edits a few users have been making to that one section.

It's such patent nonsense that it doesn't even really belong here. <s>I sent it over to ] as ]. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 10:36, 6 February 2008 (UTC)</s>

Seeing how as Moreschi already sees it, sending it over to ] would be counterintuitive. So, I removed my posting there. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 08:02, 7 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

I've prodded this article because (a) the subject does not assert it to be a notable fringe theory, (b) the article is still a mess almost 3 years after creation, (c) the article cites no sources, and (d) it gives undue weight to the theory. The creator of the article has been notified, and I will notify other users who have made significant edits to the article. ] (]) 16:20, 7 February 2008 (UTC)

Hilarious.

{{Quotation|The GUCT is the Grand Unifying / Unified Conspiracy Theory (a play on Grand Unified Theory) and is a disparaging term used by doubters to refer to supposed links drawn between one or more conspiracy theories, for example, chemtrail theory, JFK's assassination, the Apollo landing hoax, the Bilderbergers, free energy suppression, and water fluoridation are all part of some overarching plot (probably by aliens).}}

In the edit-history, at one point somebody added a mythology stub, another person added "see also -- vast right-wing conspiracy." As time went on, people also added to the article, by tacking on new, different conspiracy theories. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 02:06, 8 February 2008 (UTC)

:Seems like a classic example of a "neologism which is in wide use, but for which there are no treatments in reliable secondary sources." (]) I really see no risk of "undue weight to the theory," as it is treated as self-evidently nonsensical. The term is mostly used to disparage conspiracy theories, anyway. &lt;]/]]&gt; 07:52, 8 February 2008 (UTC)

::I would guess that its content originated from a Humorix article, dated ] ], titled (and subtitled as "Fake News"). ] (]) 10:30, 8 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

Is economic support for the theoretical advantages of "full-reserve banking" considered to be non-mainstream? (Disregarding the practicalities, I suppose.)

The criticisms of fractional-reserve banking seem to have wide support, including:
* ],
* ],
* ],
* many ecological economists (such as ])
* along with economists of the Chicago School (such as ])
* and Austrian School economists. {{unsigned|BigK HeX}}


:Fisher, Knight, Friedman and Simons are all acceptable sources. I'd have to look and see whether there's unacceptable synthesis happening, however. ] (]) 13:03, 10 February 2008 (UTC)

::The ] article would appear to be a POV-fork. I would much rather see all the relevant criticisms, including the ecological one if it is well sourced, added to the ] article. ] (]) 14:11, 11 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

there are allegations of pushing of fringe theories I find difficult to evaluate. {{user|Sumerophile}} appears to take any ''comparison'' of Sumerian and Biblical flood stories as implying the claim that they refer to some "real" historical flood. That is, it appears this user is reading fringe claims that nobody ever intended to submit. But maybe I am missing something.
See ], and ]. ] <small>]</small> 12:48, 10 February 2008 (UTC)
:looking into this, the picture becomes rather clear. While "Sumerophile" in his mission to "remove fringe theories" doesn't shirk from without comment references to University of Pennsylvania Press or Cambridge University Press published sources (apparently because they were being used to reference view he opts should be deprecated), his nemesis {{user|Greensburger}} who is allegedly a subtle pusher of fringe views shows a perfectly sane editing pattern, or (and shows a refreshing failure to qualify as a single-purpose account ). ] <small>]</small> 13:00, 10 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

another loopy theory that escaped notice. I have done some , but this article clearly needs to be surveyed (if not deleted or merged as unnotable kookery). ] <small>]</small> 13:44, 11 February 2008 (UTC)
:Some of the theories mentioned are notable. I have a scholarly book that mentions one or two and hope to add refs when I have a minute. There was also a documentary about the issue shown on UK television a few years back. We should bear in mind that there is also much speculation and uncertainty in the mainstream views of how the Americas were peopled. ] (]) 13:51, 11 February 2008 (UTC)
Notable in the sense of? None of the uncertainty in mainstream views is about African contact. The basic arguments about how and when Native Americans arrived from Asia. There is one hypothesis (put forward for testing that is) which is very minority that some may have come from Iberia (the Solutrean suggestion). I have no idea what TV programme you have in mind and I'd be very interested in what scholarly book you have, even just the name would be useful. Thanks.--] (]) 15:34, 11 February 2008 (UTC)
::A distinction needs to be made here between origin and contact. Dougweller seems to be discussing the various theories about the origin of humans in the Americas... and I would agree with him on that issue. But I think the topic here is ''contact''... the various theories that once humans had settled in the Americas, there was occasional contact between them and humans in Africa. These theories are certainly Fringe, they are not accepted by most scholars of pre-columbian history. However, I think they ''do'' pass the basic test for inclusion outlined in this guideline. I too have seem programs on TV (Discovery Channel, History Channel etc) that have discussed such theories. Thus, the topic has achievied the level of mainstream recognition that this guideline requires. It is appropriate to have an article on the topic. Determining ''what'' is stated in that article, and ''how'' it is stated is a different matter. ] (]) 16:25, 11 February 2008 (UTC)

note that I am not opposed to keeping this article around (or I would just have AfDd it): Misplaced Pages articles are justified by notability, not by sanity of their subjects. The point is that the article needs to make clear that although ''notable'', these theories have no ''merit''. ] <small>]</small> 16:26, 11 February 2008 (UTC)

:In other words, we have to make clear that we here at WP:HERESY have unanimously declared this idea 'heretical', and thus we must 'educate' all those poor fools who do subscribe to it, that their POV is simply wrong, because their books are wrong - while our 'approved' books are right. Wouldn't be 'neutral' any other way, would it. ;) ] (]) 17:56, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

:I can agree with that. I am sure that there are good sources that have debunked all of these theories. They should definitely be discussed. ] (]) 16:31, 11 February 2008 (UTC)
::Book is ''Timewalkers'' by Clive Gamble. By a scholar for general readership. ] (]) 16:38, 12 February 2008 (UTC)
Thanks. I've just ordered it from Amazon. --] (]) 17:36, 12 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Note it is about origins rather than contact. It describes the way that humans spread throughout the world. ] (]) 15:51, 13 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

{{resolved|Page now redirects to ]. ] (]) 16:46, 26 February 2008 (UTC)}}
Minor tussle. A number of the editors ] of this article are obvious fans of ] and don't like having the science rug wisked out from under them. A few voices of reason could be helpful here even while the article is protected. ] (]) 15:49, 11 February 2008 (UTC)

== Walled garden discovery ==

Check out the various articles related to ]. In particular there is ]. ], ], ], ], ], and ]. Do we really need all these articles? ] (]) 23:36, 11 February 2008 (UTC)
:I am very familiar with philosophical and religious topics. I will take a better look over that set, but on first impression it's at the least a promotional set of articles. In terms of ], "neo-humanism" is the most obvious problem. "Neo-humanism" bears no apparent relation to the philosophy of ] and seems preoccupied with "New Age"-style concerns such as "universal love" and "holism". Additionally, there is a promotional tone used throughout the articles. For example, from the subject's main article:
{{cquote|P. R. Sarkar was born on a full moon day, likely on 21 May, 1921, in the small town of Jamalpur, Bihar, India. Although known as a bright child in his youth, he showed few signs of the mystical and largely controversial life that lay ahead of him, aside from the fact that even at a very young age, many of his family members recall seeing him perform long meditations in the middle of the night.}}
:After I take a better look over the articles, I will tackle maintenance task such as merges, PROD/AfD, cleanup tagging, clearing up the promotional tone, etc. Any assistance would be vastly appreciated. ] (]) 06:18, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

good catch, ScienceApologist :) ] <small>]</small> 15:26, 13 February 2008 (UTC)

*I've made a first go at merging and redirecting, as appropriate. However, the remaining articles (] and ]) still need a lot of work and attention. Any assistance in cleaning up the language, condensing the material, removing promotional and instructional text, finding additional references, etc would be '''greatly''' appreciated. ] (]) 07:40, 14 February 2008 (UTC)

===and another===
], surrounding ]. An entire category of articles without a single citation that would establish notability. ] himself ''may'' be notable (some 10,000 google hits), but the remaining articles accreting around him clearly are not. ] <small>]</small> 15:54, 13 February 2008 (UTC)
:] uses "Uhuru Movement" in quite a different way since "uhuru" means "independence" in Swahili. I imagine that many Africans would be quite upset to see this general principle taken over and by a relatively small group of Americans. ] (]) 16:20, 13 February 2008 (UTC)
::there is ] (a redirect). ''Uhuru'' is just the Swahili for "freedom". As such, it would belong on wiktionary, not Misplaced Pages. The "]" appears to be of rather limited notability within US Afrocentrism, but its notability could be sufficient for inclusion. It's just that somebody will have to ''establish'' notability (as in, cite third party sources). ] <small>]</small> 16:46, 13 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Much of that is non-notable. The ] probably is for the history of third-world fellow-traveling. There seem to be a couple of discussions of its founding in 1981 in the appropriate commie-watching journals, and it merits an entry in the ''Historical Dictionary of Socialism''. Also known as the Socialist Inter-african and the League of Something or other. ] (]) 20:09, 13 February 2008 (UTC)
::::I changed the link in the African nationalism article. African Socialist International is surely not notable if they are still talking about holding a founding congress in the near future. If they eventually do found the organisation properly then perhaps it will be worth including. ] (]) 13:14, 14 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::No, that's an error. I fancy this chap is piggybacking on an actually notable organisation. Founded apparently by Leopold Senghor of Senegal. ] (]) 16:43, 14 February 2008 (UTC)

I've done some merging/redirecting. The remaining problem articles are ], ] and ]. ] <small>]</small> 18:29, 14 February 2008 (UTC)
:I'll rewrite ASI. ] (]) 19:03, 14 February 2008 (UTC)
::Done. It was great! If there's anything more absurd than Soviet propaganda in full flight... "Dangerous and opportunistic". "Betraying the worker's revolution". "Petty-bourgeous conspiracy." ] (]) 19:37, 14 February 2008 (UTC)

== Albanian origins fringe theories ==

::New user Pelasgicmoon and not new Dodona have been reposting material on Fringe theories and have been rejected about 50 times(Dodona mostly since Pelasgic is new) on various pages by Admins,Users and Dodona even by his mentor. They dont get the rules and have a dogma about it and just keep posting reposting ignoring and going on reposting..........] (]) 16:11, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

that would be blockable as ]. ] <small>]</small> 15:23, 13 February 2008 (UTC)
::Then please do so.] (]) 20:17, 13 February 2008 (UTC)

ok, we have some minor problems with Albanian nationalists at ], ] in case anyone is interested. See also ], ], {{user|Dodona}}, {{user|PelasgicMoon}}. Things are generally under control, but more eyes are welcome. ] <small>]</small> 15:49, 14 February 2008 (UTC)
:Hmm, how did I not have ] on my watchlist already? Admins should be aware of ] if things get hyper. ] <sup> ]</sup> 11:54, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

== Bates method ==

{{article|Bates method}}
The article is suffering from severe NPOV as well as some OR problems, and has for a long time. Article needs a sentence-by-sentence, section-by-section, review to identify everything that is original research, promotional, or otherwise unsupported by independent sources. I recommend identifying problematic sections and sentences first, rather than just gutting the article, to give the regular editors there some realization what it means to follow NPOV. --] (]) 03:43, 14 February 2008 (UTC)

== Tamil roots of ] ==

] on ] is trying to obfuscate some fringe-y POV-pushing regarding the origins of Carnatic music, pitting a bunch of Tamil chauvinists against an equally fractious lot of Kannadigas (who usually are the most sensitive to their neighbors' antics) over the ] status of a website. This could get bloody. ] (]) 04:56, 15 February 2008 (UTC)
: Hmm. ]. ] (]) 05:37, 15 February 2008 (UTC)
:: Page now protected until March 1. Surely they can settle their differences before then...or hang on a sec, maybe not. We'll see. ] <sup> ]</sup> 12:08, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

Where a controversial 'historian' (who has no formal education in history and makes claims that have gained no acceptance in the academic historical community) is widely described as a "pseudohistorian" and has had his work widely criticised by legitimate historians, is it reasonable to note these facts in the article lead? This seems to be authorised by ] when it states: "It should establish context, summarize the most important points, explain why the subject is interesting or notable, ''and briefly describe its notable controversies'', if there are any." There is another editor who is trying to move all mention of this characterisation and criticism out of the lead to the end of the article. <font face="Antiqua, serif">]<sup>]</sup><sub>]</sub></font> 14:18, 15 February 2008 (UTC)
:Have a look at how this is handled in the case of ] where a compromise has been quite painfully hammered out between opposing groups of editors. ] (]) 10:27, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

== Does the ] ] qualify as "fiction"? ==

There is currently a proposal to merge the ] article into the main ] article on the basis that the Galactic Confederacy qualifies as "fictional" at ]. Any input as to whether this apparently acknowledged belief of Scientologists qualifies as "fiction" would be more than welcome. Thank you. ] (]) 16:47, 15 February 2008 (UTC)

:Umm, what is the basis for differentiating this topic from any other religious belief/scripture? Is there any argument for this being "fictional" that couldn't as easily apply to them as well? But in any case, even if it isn't "fictional", I don't see it having any notability at all that isn't heavily dependent on, and derivative of ]'s notability -- so it should probably be merged ''somewhere'' (though I tend to agree that ] or ] would be more appropriate targets). <font face="Antiqua, serif">]<sup>]</sup><sub>]</sub></font> 17:15, 15 February 2008 (UTC)
::I don't know. All we have is one editor, comparatively new, who is insisting that it qualifies as "fiction". I have left a note for him on his talk page to the effect that he has to prove that this matter of religious belief qualifies as fiction. He has also accused an experienced editor of "vandalism" for having removed a merger tag. And, it has at least three cited references, which I think qualifies it as notable enough. I agree that there isn't much content, and that might be reason to perhaps merge it to ]. Unfortunately, I haven't yet found a guideline or policy which specifically differentiates between matters of religious belief and fiction. Does anyone know of such a policy, guideline, or whatever? ] (]) 17:24, 15 February 2008 (UTC)
:::If the merge goes through, then I'm going to do something I always wanted to do: go through some of the worst written articles on Bible chapters and the like, dropping ] on all of them that treat religious dogma as historical fact. ] (]) 17:37, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

::::They should all be written from a scholarly (], ], etc), rather than theological, perspective. However dropping a tag that explicitly calls them "fiction" on them would be highly incendiary -- I hope you have your asbestos underpants on. ;) <font face="Antiqua, serif">]<sup>]</sup><sub>]</sub></font> 06:09, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::After a little escapade at ] round Purim time one year, I ''always'' keep the asbestos handy with those articles... No, the reason I said it is because it sometimes seems the only way to wake the main contributors up. Otherwise it usually is just the "in-universe" people who edit those. ] (]) 10:26, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::And my objection isn't that they're written from a theological perspective.. that's not that bad. Its when they're written ''as history'' that I get irritated. ("..and then in the next decades the Medes conquered XYZ..." and the like, sourced to specific Bible verses.) A related problem is in all ancient Near East articles, where "in-universe" Bible commentary and the Catholic Encycl. is treated like a reliable secondary source. See ], though at least there someone managed to persuade them to use the word "portrayal". ] (]) 10:30, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

{{resolved}}
], particularly the talk page: there are no active content issues, but the talk page is an absolute mess of conspiracy theories and the like, and has drifted quite a ways from anything relevant to improving the associated Misplaced Pages article. I'd just like some outside review of the talk page with an eye toward the ] and moving it away from Conspiracypedia and back toward discussion of concrete improvements to the actual article. ''']'''&nbsp;<sup>]</sup> 20:35, 15 February 2008 (UTC)
* I archived it and semi-protected for a while. Looking at it from afar, I'm afraid that "David" had no interest in policy, neutrality or anything else, he just wanted to use Misplaced Pages to correct the fact that the world regards Rife as charlatan. <b>]</b> <small>(])</small> 22:02, 15 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

My BS-meter just keeled over and died. I don't know where to even begin describing this mass of free-flowing random-association mega-verbiage. Check this out:

{{cquote|'']'' (Sanskrit) holds the semantic field "colour", "class", "phoneme", "syllable", "letter"; '']'' (Sanskrit) holds the semantic field "garland", "ley", "wreath", "prayer beads", "rosary". Varṇamālā denotes the alphabet of ], that has come to be common for ] post-]. Varṇamālā may also be rendered into English as "Chakra of Letters", which is fundamental to the 'thirteenth ]' of ] according to ]. It should be noted that the term Deva+Naga+ri is constructed from a conjunction of '']'' "divine" and ] "serpent", and that snakes often form a "circular" garland-like shape, refer ], and are evident throughout Dharmic ] as girdles, malas, garlands, ]s, armbands, etc., as ] of adornment are 'symbolic attributes' (Tibetan: ''''). Devanagari seceded from ] which is even more visually serpentine.}}

And this is only a typical example of what this fellow has been producing with gay abandon. Woo has nothing on this stuff. ] (]) 09:11, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

:Mostly joking, but is there an appropriate template analogous to the <nowiki>{{in-universe}}</nowiki> tag for fiction? This article appears to contain a vast amount of straight up ], ], and gross abuse of block quotes. I am kinda leaning towards aggressive razing, but the sources and ideas need to be checked first. Amusingly, there apparently at some point were separate articles for ], ], and ] (all now redirect to first). -] ~(])]~ 11:18, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Dollars to donuts, it's all ] and ], typical pop-Buddhist New Age blather. The "style" is interesting, though. A casual look could easily fool you into thinking that the article is "well-sourced" -- all those footnotes and references, oh my! -- but the tricks there are to "reference" isolated words or phrases (where the reference will have the word or phrase, but ''not'' the gist of the sentence or passage in the article), or to "reference" propositions to entire books (conveniently leaving out things like page numbers). For example, here's an by another contributor of the same ilk, and is what you can expect if you um, mess, with the article. ] (]) 19:48, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

:::I haven't checked who the main contributor is yet, but I can make a very good guess. And if it is who I think it is, we haven't a chance of having a comprehensible discussion with him. ] (]) 21:00, 16 February 2008 (UTC)
:::As I thought. ] (]) 21:02, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

:::: It's a pity that the graffiti aspect of vandalism isn't extended to include things like truckloads of pseudo-esoteric bullshit. ] (]) 21:18, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

:::::Just revert it all, IMO; it's basically incoherent. --] (]) 00:08, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
::::::::Thoughtform is key to ], a spiritual and religous tradition. Ignorance IS palpable.
::::::::<font color="Green">]</font><sup> (] • ])</sup> 02:54, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

::::::::: So IS bullshit. ] (]) 04:06, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

*I get the distinct impression that this is a much more serious issue, or we are being ] here. Check out this reply to my complaint that it is incoherent:
**::The key to your opinion is "suspect". It is commendable that ignorance is owned, rather than projected. ] is hard won, ] is the fruit of ]. If you require clarification read through the entire article a few times, read all the wikilinks, ] the contents, then read the article a few more times. Informed, then your opinion would ''or may be of value'' and useful in iterating this article. This article '''is''' incomprehensible to a shallow grazer. It is 'covering' the principal interior mystery of a mystery tradition, the content of which has yet to enter onto the ] of the ] of the World Stage in the mode of protracted scholarship. If you do not have the karmic vision and proclivity condusive to cognition, it is impenetrable. Mysteries and secrets, as thoughtform, have a way of keeping themselves. Though primordially clear, pure and luminous as the '] ] ]' of ], Dzogchen is a vast indeterminate field.
::]
::<font color="Green">]</font><sup> (] • ])</sup> <small>—Preceding ] was added at 01:18, 17 February 2008 (UTC)</small><!--Template:Undated--> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->
*The mind boggles. --] (]) 03:06, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

: What Relata . ] (]) 03:18, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

::What do we do? I can't tell what's going on at all. It's like I fell and woke up in a world where everyone speaks Japanese and is constantly on ]. --] (]) 03:22, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

:::: My first instinct was to ] it. But maybe a proper AfD is in order. ] thinks that there may be a legit kernel -- on tulpa -- but digging that out from under the mountain of crap won't be easy. ] (]) 03:48, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

:::This is the kind of article that makes me want to abuse my admin powers, and unilaterally delete. I guess I just don't have the right karmic vision... ] (]) 03:27, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::Here be dragons *hehehehe*.<font color="Green">]</font><sup> (] • ])</sup> 03:38, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
::::::Rather than cackling, could you help us rewrite this so I don't require an advanced degree in Shambalan mysticism to figure out what it's saying? --] (]) 03:45, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
::::::: That's the point. It isn't saying anything. Meaningful, that is. No degrees required. ] (]) 03:50, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

] (1980: p.12) states:
<blockquote>
For the last two thousand years Buddhism has mainly flourished in rice-growing countries and little elsewhere. In addition, and that is much harder to explain, it has spread only in those countries which had previously had a cult of Serpents or Dragons, and never made headway in those parts of the world which view the killing of dragons as a meritorious deed or blame serpents for mankind's ills.<ref>Conze, Edward (1980). ''A Short History of Buddhism''. Museum Street, London, U.K.: George Allen & Unwin (Publishers) Ltd. ISBN 0 04 294109 1</ref></blockquote>

Oh, and BTW, "the mind boggles" was purely artful!
<font color="Green">]</font><sup> (] • ])</sup> 04:27, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
:What does this have to do with making it coherent? --] (]) 04:30, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Apparently, that dragons prefer ]. ] (]) 04:49, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

The article seems unlikely to improve, so I've proposed its deletion through the {{tl|prod}} template. ] (]) 05:00, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
:Well, you state "It reads more like a personal, mystical essay than an encyclopedia article.", and the author states "I wrote this article from my own realization. Now I am finding scholarship and citation to authenticate", soooo... --] (]) 05:06, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
::That really ''should'' be a valid reason to speedy delete, don't you think? ] (]) 05:14, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

*Oh my. ] is just as bad, and by the same author. --] (]) 06:51, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
: Add:
:* ]
:* ]
: Others, that may have been snatched from innocent stub-hood:
:* ]
:* ]
:* ]
:* ]
: He's prolific, if anything. ] (]) 07:14, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
::You know more about this stuff. All I have is a BS detector, and the ability to parse English. I'm trying to see if we saved something from this by rewriting it and asking for refs. --] (]) 07:50, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

::: That should be enough: if it looks dodgy, it most probably is. The generic problem is that Tibetan Buddhism (the common denominator here) ''is'' obscure. There isn't much in the way of truly legitimate material in English on it, certainly minuscule compared to the reams of twaddle you'll find even outside WP (e.g. go to Barnes and Noble and you'll find shelves of stuff selling you "Instant Karma, the Shambala way" or whatever), the result of TB having been swallowed whole by the New Age movement, with "native" charlatans piling in for good measure. My rule of thumb would be to apply ] ''very'' strictly: everything needs to go back to peer-reviewed stuff in reputed academic journals or tertiary sources. ] (]) 08:07, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

So what happens now? This is clearly all original research and so banned by Misplaced Pages, right? Can the bit about it being part of a series on Tibetan Buddhism be removed now (the series list doesn't include it or rather them? Should all of these be proposed for deletion?--] (]) 07:46, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

*Okay, last night, I tried a test wherein I would rewrite the first paragraph in more understandable terms, and asked politely to work with other editors to fix the article. Instead, the user continued adding ] to the article (don't be fooled by the citation; it doesn't come close to supporting the contention) and was summarily with the comment "restoring technical terminology and tags". I don't know what to do; this editor does not want to work with other people, is unresponsive to requests for citation, and appears to have made a vast walled garden of woo-woo on Misplaced Pages. I'm reverting back to the version which requests citations, but this is untenable. --] (]) 19:57, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

An alternative approach might be to undo the redirect at ] and use that as the core of a proper article, and the target of an eventual merge from ] (more accurately, with what can be salvaged from it). Whether the result should be titled "Tulpa" or "Thoughtform" can be discussed separately. Here is before B9HH's efforts. This is the of subsequent changes up to the redirect: the changes seem mostly in the popular culture sections. Such sections are trivia magnets and will have to be overhauled, of course. Meanwhile, there isn't much on tulpa per se. ] (]) 20:38, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

:That must be the best approach. If it is a concept in Tibetan Buddhism then there must be some sources that mention it. I have left a message on the Buddhism Wikiproject talk page. ] (]) 21:28, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Thanks. Meanwhile, I've undone the redirect and removed the duplicate material in ]. Unfortunately, it really looks like "Thoughtform" would be the better title. "Tulpa" itself doesn't seem to be a Tibetan word; rather it seems to have been coined by ], possibly as her rendering of a similar Tibetan word or phrase. The word then took on a life of its own in woo-woo and New Age circles, where David-Neel not surprisingly is big cheese. So the "literature" on tulpa itself is undoubtedly quite dodgy and ]-ish. The real question is to what extent it actually is associated with something in Tibetan Buddhism. ] (]) 01:35, 18 February 2008 (UTC)

Okay, I've moved the (scrutable) material on tulpa to ], and resurrected what used to be an article on a book, ] (whose material had been copied over). What's left at ] is, as far as I can tell, blogorrhic blather from beginning to end. Maybe there's usable stuff in there on "thoughtform", but it might be better to write such an article from scratch. ] (]) 02:57, 18 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

In the "Criticism of atheism" article (which btw has a pretty pro-atheist slant but thats not the point of my discussion) there is a section detailing a Christian writer noting that "Stalin and Mao, not to mention Pol Pot and a host of others, all committed atrocities in the name of a Communist ideology that was explicitly atheistic". There's a 'rebuttal' by Sam Harris that goes "The problem with fascism and communism, however, is not that they are too critical of religion; the problem is that they are too much like religions." That kind've avoids the point, but again, this my POV so I'm not going to add it into the article. So far it contains two cited arguments.

Now this was followed up by "Further, this criticism is simply a ] fallacy variant, as well as a ] of atheism. It is clear that not all communists are atheists (see ]), not all atheists are communists (see ]), and attacking atheism via communism attempts to paint atheists in a negative light initially so as to discredit anything they may say." which I removed as uncited POV. The user who added it, ], reverted it back saying it was a fallacy and thus did not need a source. The wikilink to "]" was enough. At the very least, they needed a quote from someone stating that argument.

Now a second user, ], has added it back saying "The source is already there" without adding any. I reverted, it saying that I didn't see a source.

Now this paragraph doesn't seem to be in align with any of WP's policies, but if someone with more experience could run in that would be great.--] (]) 15:33, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

There has been a recent upsurge in AIDS-denialist agenda-account activity. Specific pages involved include:
* {{la|AIDS reappraisal}}
* {{la|Koch's postulates}}
* {{la|Zidovudine}}
* {{la|Robert Root-Bernstein}}

Since AIDS-denialist groups have in the past coordinated "attacks" on Misplaced Pages, I'd just ask for eyes on these articles and any others which turn up (I could list a bunch of other former POV forks and walled gardens of AIDS denialism, but that would violate ]). ''']'''&nbsp;<sup>]</sup> 22:10, 16 February 2008 (UTC)

:Ah. Add {{la|Incarnation Children's Center}} to the list. This facility, which provides care for children with HIV, was the subject of a report by a journalist named Liam Scheff alleging that they were force-feeding the kids poisonous medications (N.B. that Liam Scheff denies that HIV causes AIDS). These charges were amplified in a BBC documentary, but subsequently the BBC backtracked in response to complaints about their accuracy (). In any case, {{user|Liam Scheff}} has now edited the article introducing his (unsourced) take on this dispute. I've left a ] warning, but again, more eyes are necessary on these articles at present. ''']'''&nbsp;<sup>]</sup> 06:57, 17 February 2008 (UTC)

::On it. ] (]) 19:52, 17 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Add ] to the list; an account is continually replacing his cause of death (AIDS, as described by the ''New York Times'') with AIDS-denialist claims from ]'s book. ''']'''&nbsp;<sup>]</sup> 18:15, 25 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

Request assistance on BLP-article on John Zizioulas, Greek Orthodox Metropolitan of Pergamon. The page has been protected due to an edit war (see ]) over the inclusion of fringe-group material and references accusing Zizioulas of being 'deceitful', 'heterodox' and at odds with 'traditional Orthodoxy', which had been occupying half the article.] (]) 00:17, 18 February 2008 (UTC)

== Bulgars ==

]: Comparable to the Albanian frolicking above, here we have expounded an apparent fringe theory popular in 1990s Bulgarian nationalism. Misplaced Pages is very vulnerable to this sort of thing. I tend to file these cases under ]: reviewing that category will raise your hair, and give you an inexhaustible field of fringe cleanup work. ] <small>]</small> 14:09, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
:] is another all-time favourite, if you can be bothered. ] <small>]</small> 14:20, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
:: I am reminded of the time a friend's half-senile mother was reading an account of the ] and declared that "they can't spell burglary". <b>]</b> <small>(])</small> 15:04, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
:::these articles are apparently written by people who are not quite senile enough to be prevented to use a web browser... ] <small>]</small> 18:28, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
: And yet again, Armenians trying to claim ]. ] (]) 03:50, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
::these kids are not really a credit to their nation, are they... I guess I'll just semiprotect the article to buy it some peace. ] <small>]</small> 10:19, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
I think what we've got to start doing with fringe theories like this is to give the reasons why they arise and why they become so popular. For instance, it's not really going out on a limb to speculate that the "Iranian origin of the Bulgars" theory caught on because of the anti-Turkish campaigns in Bulgaria in the 1980s and 90s when it became politically undesirable for the Bulgars to have been Turkic. If we can find a scholarly source explaining this we should add it. --] (]) 10:42, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

sure, we have dedicated articles for this sort of stuff. ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. ]. Strangely enough, the nationalist zealots never seem interested in adding material to these. ] <small>]</small> 11:57, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:speaking of "Indigenous Aryans", could somebody be bothered to speedy ] and have a chat with its creator? ] <small>]</small> 12:07, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
::Done. PROD is rather too kind for stuff like that. Such patent nonsense really is ]able. ] <sup> ]</sup> 14:42, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
Postscript: in fact, I've just blocked the author of ] indefinitely as a result of ]. Hats off to Dieter for spotting the socks here. ] <sup> ]</sup> 09:30, 21 February 2008 (UTC)

== Ayurveda ==

for everyone battle-hardened on the homeopathy front, you may be interested in looking at ] and similar articles.
{{see|Ama (ayurveda)|Triphala|Rasayana|Chyawanprash|Todd Caldecott}}
] <small>]</small> 18:28, 18 February 2008 (UTC)
:Interesting. I'll have a look round and see what I can fix. ] <sup> ]</sup> 10:22, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

== Questionable sources ==

Hi everybody, a proposal is being made to ease the current restrictions on questionable sources in the ] policy. I think editors with experience of dealing with such issues on this noticeboard might have a useful viewpoint on this proposal. See ]. ] (]) 21:01, 19 February 2008 (UTC)

== Hare Krishna/ISKON Bias and Control on the Vaishnava section ==

For the last several months; on the Vaishnava section. There is a Hare Krishna/ISKON person maintaining a very strong Hare Krishna/ISKON slant and bias to that section. Others and myself, have been contending and arguing with this person to put our vaishnava groups information section. We have all editted, and he would come and re-edit what we have done. I have emailed Misplaced Pages about the situation three times already and they have not been helpful. This person has written the whole section with a definite ISKON/Hare Krishna slant. He has a strangle hold on the whole section. I will be taking this to wikipedia one more time. If they have done nothing to resolve the problem...I will be taking this to the ACLU in Los Angeles.((Govinda Ramanuja dasaUSA
: Some of the problems at ] appear related to the recent issues at ] (which is improving - good work). - ] ~(])]~ 07:40, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:: Though not primarily. I believe that and are instances in the issue at hand. It looks like ] needs to be invoked, though I fear I cannot discriminate the good information from the bad and will be sitting this one out. - ] ~(])]~ 07:59, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

this is difficult because it isn't about "fringe theories" as such, but about the relative weight a valid sub-sect (]) should be given in the treatment of a larger movement (]). It's a case of ], but there will be room for bona fide disagreement. ] <small>]</small> 09:23, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] still a problem ==

Maybe not the best place to post this, but an editor has expressed concerns elsewhere that the above mentioned article is becoming overly reliant upon and probably giving undue weight to the belief that many of the claims of satanic ritual abuse are valid. Anyone with any knowledge of the subject, particularly if they can contributed sourced information regarding the consensus who tend to discount the majority of these claims, is more than welcome to do so. ] (]) 13:58, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:Actually, y'know something? This article has improved since the previous two times it's been up on this noticeboard. That awful list of "allegations" has gone from the main article, split off to elsewhere - have to monitor that, though, and NPOVfy - and the proposed split looks reasonably sensible, though one must be careful to avoid POV forks. Someone's been doing good work. If we are going to split the material up, though, care has to be taken that ] doesn't become filled with all the crap that previously clogged up the SRA article. ] <sup> ]</sup> 14:12, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
::A comment - the spin-out of specific cases was contested. There is an extant discussion as part of ] section, and a much longer discussion focusing on the spin-out ]. The rational was ] given to allegations, and my more recent thinking is that many of the allegations had satanism as an afterthought or allusion rather than a central aspect of the case. If I'm missing any policy or guideline based reasons for the split I would appreciate them pointed out, as the spin-out has been reverted once already. Thanks for the attention on this matter, it has been a labour of hate since no-one can love such a long, drawn out contested work towards the current version. ] (]) 14:22, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

:::I very much doubt that ] become filled with all the crap. I started it (I am a skeptic of the "Satanic" claims of SRA) and, curiously, the SRA believers immediately nominated it for deletion! My educated guess is that they want the hard facts of child abuse mixed together with the highly dubious claims, the "Satanic" ones.

:::Thanks again for the attention on this matter.

:::—] 15:05, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
::::Speculation on the motives of other editors doesn't really help the page, which should be based on reliable sources. You knew I was going to post this Cesar, I will beat you with this wiffle bat until you repent : ) ] (]) 15:15, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

== Drug addict fringe needs dealt with. ==

From ]:

{{Quotation|Users typically experience visual ]s and radically altered states of consciousness, often experienced as pleasurable and illuminating but occasionally is accompanied by feelings of anxiety or revulsion. Like most psychedelic hallucinogens, mescaline is not ]. Mescaline-containing cacti can induce severe vomiting and nausea, which adds an important part to traditional Native-American or Shaman ceremonies as it is considered cleansing.}}

From ]:

{{Quotation|Psychedelic psychotherapy in the broadest possible sense of the term is likely as old as humanity's ancient knowledge of hallucinogenic plants itself. Though usually viewed as predominantly spiritual in nature, elements of psychotherapeutic practice can be recognized in the entheogenic rituals of many cultures.}}

Then there's also the nonsense I dealt with a while back on ]. ]-related articles, including the various "strains" on ] need to be cleaned up (some strains may need to be deleted) and ] needs to be made encyclopedic.

On ]:

{{Quotation|Did you know that cannabis is considered a soft drug, and it can not cause physical addiction, as opposed to ethanol ('alcohol') and nicotine.}}

Also:

]

I agree with that assessment of cannabis as a soft drug, but it's still OR, because governments and scientists of the world (despite their distorted view of cannabis) do not share that view. Because Misplaced Pages's standard is verifiability, not truth, it doesn't matter that the mainstream view of cannabis is wrong. The fringe view should not be given undue weight, regardless.

Regarding other psychadelics, like mescaline -- just imagine if some kid reads this material on Misplaced Pages, then goes out and OD's on some psychadelic drug, like MDMA, because he read on Misplaced Pages that it was harmless.

So, yeah, a broad variety of articles related to psychedelic drugs needs to be given a closer look. <font size="4">]</font>&nbsp;<font face="impact">&nbsp;]</font>&nbsp;(]) 18:26, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:Isn't this mainly an issue of improving sourcing? The BBC website currently carries a feature on whether MDMA is less harmful than alcohol. There has been a great deal of discussion recently in the UK about the classification of cannabis, with various doctors and scientists weighing in on one side or the other. All that can be cited. ] (]) 21:42, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

== more Armenian fun ==

*{{vandal|Aoseksd3uu}}
*{{vandal|Torahjerus14}}
I don't have the time to deal with this. These may be any of: returning banned user, socks, or independent pov-pushers. Someone should deal with this or we'll once again have our entire coverage of "Armenian antiquity" in an unrecognizable mess within no time. ] <small>]</small> 19:25, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:Judging by his very first edits, Aoseksd3uu is a reincarnation of ], a sock puppet of our old friend Ararat arev. --] (]) 19:32, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
::You are right. Both names also appear virtually simultaneously, and immediately dump innocently looking userboxes on their user pages. Also both names appear randomly generated. I say block them as Ararat arev socks now. ] <small>]</small> 19:34, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Today's been busy. Both blocked. Torahjerus14's first edits also show a connection to Ararat arev, if you look. ] <sup> ]</sup> 19:51, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

*{{vandal|Hosnnan38}}
How about this one? and edits, within minutes of account creation; user boxes; (see ); ; some wikilinking; more userboxes; and then, . (And still nothing from any of these warriors on ]). ] (]) 20:59, 20 February 2008 (UTC)
:I am amazed. So much effort wasted for spite and insulting our intelligence, time the kid could have invested in actually learning something about the topic :( ] <small>]</small> 21:39, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

Hosnnan38 is indef blocked as a sock of Ararat arev. Any other ] out there? ] (]) 22:02, 20 February 2008 (UTC)

: Looks like it's back to warring with anon-IPs. ], for example. ] (]) 21:39, 22 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] and other ] related articles ==

I think we need to take a look at these articles, especially the one on ], which has been tagged for lack of notability since last July. What concerns me is that the articles are primarily self-sourced to the book in question, or sourced to adhearants of this particular spiritual sect. There is very little in the way of independant secondary sources. I am not convinced that these are deletion candidates ... but they do have problems with meeting the inclusion criteria expressed in ]. ] (]) 14:50, 21 February 2008 (UTC)
:Shrug. If there are reliable secondary sources for this, they need to be cited. If not it's another redirection + prod job. Otherwise this is no better than all the Trekkie-cruft we get that's referenced purely in terms of other Trekkie-cruft. ] <sup> ]</sup> 16:03, 22 February 2008 (UTC)
:: Ahem. Trekkie? Are you aiming to spark a religious war here? ''Trekker'', please! :o) <b>]</b> <small>(])</small> 18:44, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

== Greek nationalist whackiness ==

ok, I've just come across a miniature walled garden centering around ]. Crazy stuff, this: all Jews are evil and Greeks are superior types possessed of better DNA due to their descent from aliens who visited Earth a way back on a flying visit from ]. The problem with most of this is that the people involved simply don't look to be notable except in Epsilonism terms. Result: ], ] and ] have all been prodded, though you may think that redirection is more appropriate, as all these chaps essentially appear to be acolytes of ], who definitely is notable. At the moment this looks to be under control but it would be nice if some people put ] on their watchlists, as this issue will probably come back at periodic intervals. Other articles of potentially dubious notability that are tangentially related to this are ] (not a Greek nationalist, just a crackpot), ] (Greek nationalist, conspiracy theorist), ] (Greek nationalist) and also possibly ]. Curiously, most of this lot are from ]. Thoughts as to what to do with these? ] <sup> ]</sup> 16:21, 22 February 2008 (UTC)

I've come across these before. They are so cranky as to be actually harmless (for our purposes). Some merging/redirecting may be in order. ] <small>]</small> 10:59, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

== T&A and blood ==

Arrive in Japan, get into an earnest conversation with somebody, and it's not unlikely that you'll soon be asked about your ''blood type.'' Momentary scare: Does this person have premonitions involving a bulldozer or chainsaw? Or are you conversing with a vampire? But no: a huge percentage of right-thinking Japanese folk subscribe to ]. The percentage seems particularly high among admirers of cheesecake models (''guradoru''), about most of whom, let's face it, there really isn't much to say. In the same spirit, hundreds if not thousands of earnest en:Misplaced Pages articles about these people announce their blood type (]).

I don't usually hang around the cheesecake/porn articles much, but on occasion I've encountered the credulous retailing of blood "information" and have remarked on it. It's only today that I noticed ] among porn connoisseurs, the reliability of factoids about blood is the main issue, and it seems to be taken for granted that blood type is noteworthy "information". A related conversation continues at the foot of that page and is still in progress; again, it's mostly about "reliability". While I have my own, strong opinions on the reliability of the "facts" making up starlets' PR bios, these opinions are pretty irrelevant to fringe theories, so I'll spare you them. What concerns me, and might concern you, is that those editors concerned with this stuff seem to be coalescing around a position that if more than a tiny number of people are demonstrably interested in a given piece of "reliably sourced information", it's encyclopedic. Now, I'll grant that many people are demonstrably interested (and that blood type isn't sourced any less reliably than date and place of birth, etc etc). However, I see any decision that infoboxes ''should'' cater for blood type as pandering to and reinforcing pseudoscience. Cheesecake/porn starlets articles aren't of concern to most people (and as far as I can recall I've only ever tinkered with one), but it's a simple step from these to articles on singers and so forth, non-Japanese starlets, etc.

Does this square with ''your'' notion of "encyclopedia"? -- ] (]) 07:11, 23 February 2008 (UTC)
:Well, looking at the sources, while the theory may be a load of horseshit (as you put it) and pseudoscience, it ''is'' widely held in Japan... and the theory is discussed in reliable mainstream sources (some supportive, others dismissive). In other words the theory meets the criteria for inclusion in wikipedia that is stated in ]. As to the issue of including blood type in an infobox on articles on porn stars... I don't think it really matters, so long as the information can be reliably sourced. ] (]) 16:53, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

:Yeah, weirdly enough, it's pretty much standard in Japanese-language sources. (Not that I watch a lot of Japanese porn, it's terrible, but anime and manga tend to give their characters's blood types, too.) &lt;]/]]&gt; 21:50, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

why porn? The article as far as I can see doesn't mention porn, just women's magazines, media celebrities and manga characters. ] <small>]</small> 15:24, 24 February 2008 (UTC)

:First off, I'm not objecting to the article about the pseudoscience. I also wouldn't object to mention of it in articles on people who have made a big deal on it. (''"She has caused surprise by her declaration that she has type B blood"'') The objection is to the inclusion of blood type as a field in a template, and the implication that blood type is somehow significant.

:No, there's nothing specific to cheesecake or porn about this stuff. Even fully clothed Japan is indeed suffused with this batty idea. The phonebook software in my Casio cellphone (incidentally, a macho-looking waterproof model marketed for guys) has a field for blood type for everybody: my boss, my sister, the shop that develops my film. (Also, when I type in a date for a birthday, it helpfully adds the person's star sign.) Large numbers of people of course ignore all of this. However, yes, it is indeed a frequently occurring feature in the potted bios of celebs and others in "popular culture". Whether this is because the consumers of "popular culture" are gullible, because its producers are gullible, or just because there's not much else to say about these people, I don't claim to know. I've no reason to think that the claims are true, I've got no reason to think that it matters if they're true or untrue, I haven't seen that any intelligent person is interested (''"She really turns me on, she's got Type O"''), I wonder why en:WP is implying significance to this. If it does write it up for Japanese porn stars I see no reason why it shouldn't do so for Japanese singers. If some dimwit Japanese TV reporters then ask visiting foreign celebs about their blood and they manage to answer with a straight face, then perhaps this "sourced information" too will be solemnly added to this ''Cosmo-''pedia. Not ''my'' idea of encyclopedic, but perhaps I'm "elitist". -- ] (]) 16:09, 24 February 2008 (UTC)

::Honestly, I don't have a problem with it. Yes, it's silly, but the very idea of having thousands of articles on ] and ]s is equally silly. These figures are notable almost solely in Japanese culture, and in Japanese culture blood type is apparently important.
::''However'', as part of our ongoing crypto-POV-pushing campaign (/sarcasm,) I suggest that we change all the wikilinks on these articles from ] or ] to ]. We might <s>save a few souls</s> enlighten a few intellects, no? &lt;]/]]&gt; 03:23, 25 February 2008 (UTC)

:Blood type is factual information. A person behaving in a particular way because of their blood type is horse shit. I'm not keen on blood type being included. IT'S THE THIN END OF A SLIPPERY WEDGE . . . people could well start adding western astrology signs to info boxes. ] 13:08, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

I'm sure this has come up before; it's one of the most ridiculous, embarrasing young-earth-Creationist fantasies ever promulgated. To the point where ] rails against it. But not Misplaced Pages! :-)
<blockquote>
The ground penetration radar yielded a regular internal structure as documented in a report to the Turkish government. Fasold and the team measured the length of the formation 538 ft (164 m), close to the 300 cubits (157 m, 515 ft) of the Noah's Ark so-called drogue (anchor) stones that they believed were once attached to the ark were investigated. These very large stones have in common a hole cut on a radius at one end (so as not to chafe an attached rope). Such stones are alluded to in Babylonian accounts of the ark. </blockquote>
&lt;]/]]&gt; 07:26, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

:"Babylonian accounts of the ark"?? ] <small>]</small> 10:35, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

::Yep. See ] and Ziusudra. Fasold was an atheist and thought the ark found was that one, not Noah's.--] (]) 21:16, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

ok, I have redirected ] as a coatrack fork on the same topic, but I found myself reverted by {{user|Tuckerresearch}}. ] <small>]</small> 19:55, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

== Battle of Baghdad (1258) ==

For nearly a month, a single editor ] has been grafting a large amount of ] and probably ] into the article ]. The editor has inserted a considerable volume of material connecting the the Mongol sack of the city to some barely comprehensible concept from Tibetan Buddhist cosmology. At least I think that is what he is writing about: his prose is rambling, discursive, and misspelled. This editor has produced similar work in the past which has been deleted (examples: ], ], ], ], ]). The task of removing this material would be fairly easy if not for some recent post to the talkpage (). These comments by editor ] or ], particularly the personal attacks on ], squarely connect the tendentious editing in ] to an open ] in which I have submitted evidence. In short, I would appreciate help removing the nonsense to avoid accusations of partisan behavior. Thank you. ] (]) 17:47, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
:Woah! Absolutely crazy. A (highly) personal essay has been welded on to the original,, historical article. It contains gems like: "Revealing it, is a spiritual Occultation's goal, not for it to remain murkily shadowy and hidden. Kalachakra is a code-name and hidden, as Helmut Hofmann says above i.e. "It's lineage... is a mass of contradictions". The Highlander game above is also an imagination's creation. The Prester John myth changes following the alliances that the Church made with Muslim and Buddhist Mongols through time, and thus has no direction. All faiths have occulted the part of truth that they held. The names have been changed and the events redirected to gain acceptance by their own people. Betrayal of the truth is rife in this. Things need to be CLEAR". I couldn't even count the number of Misplaced Pages policies this stuff violates. --] (]) 18:14, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
:Except for some stray references, there doesn't seem to be anything salvageable. ] (]) 18:15, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
:If this fellow wants to write a ] article, he's welcome to, except that at the rate he's going, it might be <nowiki>{{prod}}</nowiki>-ed in short order. ] (]) 18:18, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Thanks for your prompt attention to this matter. :) ] (]) 18:34, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
I thought that other editors ought to be aware that per ] , the posting of a comment on the talkpage of the ] is part of how one becomes a "Warrior of Shambhala." Does this violate some Misplaced Pages policy? ] (]) 21:49, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
:Wow. This gets stranger and stranger. Such solicitation is definitely not on. The policy that immediately springs to mind is . ] should also be used to delete off-topic nonsense on the talk page. --] (]) 22:15, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
::Well, he is free to say what he wants on his own webpage. Misplaced Pages has no controle over that. But it certainly does make his edits seem less like a mistaken (but essentially well meaning) attempt at including his own original research in wikipedia, and more like POV vandalism. We will keep an eye on the situation. ] (]) 22:19, 24 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Looks like the new address is to be ]. Watchlist accordingly. I'd say the material so far is hardly written in an encylopaedic style. --] (]) 16:55, 25 February 2008 (UTC)
::::I've speedied that. Off-site canvassing is in fact a block reason, but I am unsure whether the claim that you are a Warrior if you edit a specific article qualifies as "canvassing". ] <small>]</small> 20:14, 25 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::See my link below to a forum where he is explicitly canvassing.--] (]) 12:04, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
I haven't made heads or tails of this yet, but it looks like a great candidate for ] if anyone is still updating that :) ] <small>]</small> 18:35, 25 February 2008 (UTC)
:Can the revelations at ] be deleted through ]? This policy seems to suggest that it can. ] (]) 21:55, 25 February 2008 (UTC)
::OK, he's trying to reinsert material into the original Battle of Baghdad page and he's reinstated the talk page abuse by his friend Dominique Boubouleix (AKA Dr Boubouleix - check Dr. B's French Misplaced Pages bio to see who began the page not so many days ago ). An eloquent new user Edward lonesome Wolf has also just emerged there too. So, predictably, we have sock/meat puppetry going on. I don't think this is going to end without some more decisive action.--] (]) 10:30, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:::Not a sock puppet I think but a recruit: see - also look at page one of the thread, where he writes "I'd really need help from people who could come along to the page with me and we do this as a group of people" --] (]) 11:50, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

I've posted a clear warning on his talkpage. This case is so far out that I will take it upon myself to implement an indef block without further prancing around if this continues. This is simply too silly even for us fringecruft-addicts to waste more time on. ] <small>]</small> 11:06, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

Ok, fine. I've blocked {{user|Edward lonesome Wolf}} indefinitely as a disruptive meatpuppet account. Dab's made it quite clear to Geir Smith he's on his last chance. If the same nonsense is being pushed at fr.wiki, someone should probably contact the admins there. A review of {{User|Geir Smith}}'s contributions may be in order, as he'd been doing this sort of thing for a while on some fairly obscure articles and not all of his material may have been reverted at the time.

I suppose congratulations to Geir Smith are in order. Such egregious folly as this smacks of sheer genius. A lesser mind would be incapable of it :) ] <sup> ]</sup> 14:23, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:I wouldn't worry too much about the French WP yet. All Mr Smith's contributions so far have been to the Dominique Boubouleix article. But if you look at the latest entries there by one Lord Hearntown then check his edit history you find him posting this rant to another page (in English) . The one thing linking all these people (apart from the obvious) is they seem to be part of a vendetta against ]. I suspect this is somehow related to the ] dispute. --] (]) 14:35, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:: I'm beginning to wonder whether Dr Dominique Boubouleix is real. Seriously, a supposed Sorbonne professor goofing around on Misplaced Pages? Is there some way to find out if he was ever associated with the ? ] (]) 15:11, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:: Lord Hearntown?? Check out. ] (]) 15:15, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::Funnily enough, Calamus International University features on our ]. --] (]) 15:17, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:::: Google Scholar has no hits for "Dominique Boubouleix" and only for "D Boubouleix". There's also with a link to the opening paragraph. (There is a Kālajñāna-Nirnaya by Matsyendranātha, but that doesn't mean anything if the French version of the article wasn't peer-reviewed.) Boubouleix sounds like a very obscure scholar... ] (]) 15:36, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::Unsurprisingly. How about finding out if all his alleged degrees and qualifications are a) real and b) meaningful? And what exactly ''is'' the link to the Franco-Mongol alliance ArbCom case? All this lot seem to be very keen on the contributions of {{user|PHG}}, but why? ] <sup> ]</sup> 15:51, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::I can't find out much about the London Diplomatic Academy - it's website makes it sound more like a club. Beware, one Google link was a very persistent attempt to download a virus.
The Albert Schweitzer International University works with the World International Distributed University, which looks like a diploma mill: but some of the people associated with the ASIU seem quite legitimate academics. There seems to be a whole network here, all linked together. Lord Hearntown sounds like some sort of joke, I can't find anything about 'Hearntown'.--] (]) 16:20, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::::::Of course, checking only Misplaced Pages and not Google I thought at first the London Diplomatic Academy was the entirely ''bona fide'' ] - which is exactly what I was supposed to think. Phoning up the DAOP, they could of course tell me nothing about Dr Boubouleix: I then asked if the London Diplomatic Academy was a separate institution. The response was brilliant. "Oh yes". Then a pause. "We're a bit more academic". LOL! ] <sup> ]</sup> 22:30, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
ah, my dear people, ] '''Wikithanks''' to everyone involved, I am really enjoying this greatly. is just excellent. The link to a joint adds flavour. The ] has been opened three weeks ago. PHG is an involved party, and it transpires that he is embraced as a brother in arms by the Warriors of Shambhala because he is in dispute with Elonka. I am sure he will be nonplussed to learn of his popularity among the Immortals. ] <small>]</small> 16:39, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:ahah, and here we find ties to {{user|Sze cavalry01}}, an early incarnation of the ] kook if I remember correctly: at least his (May 2006) cites Dr Dominique Boubouleix among a flurry of other academic worthies. ] should probably just be redirected into ] at this point. Our current expert on ramblings on the Kambojas is {{user|Satbir Singh}} (and related IPs such as {{user{76.105.50.27}}). --] <small>]</small> 16:53, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

And here is a web page on the World International Distributed University website complaining about being called a diploma mill. After all, it says, "To award the all degrees to scientists of European Countries the AEI and WIDU use the Accreditation and the licensing, given those by the AIS which are registered in San Marino" . So, what is the AIS? It has its own Misplaced Pages article, ] which needs to be either deleted or better yet made NPOV and written in something more resembling English than it does now. I can't find any other comments but I did find its website - the English version is at --] (]) 16:50, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

Amazingly, Dr. Dominique Albert André Boubouleix was featured in the minor but apparently "International Journal of Tantric Studies" in 1998.
Geir Smith announces that he will, "when confirmed to full Warrior", Dominique Boubouleix Lord of Hearntown "will be given the rank of General of the Army". Besides being Lord of Hearntown, Dr Bobouleix is apparently decorated with four knighthoods: of the "International World Order of SCIENCE, EDUCATION, CULTURE" , of "the British BVA", of "St Constantine the Great" and of St Isidore Membre Spirituel -- plus, apparently, member of the Brotherhood of the Blessed Gérard. ] <small>]</small> 17:02, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:Are you sure he's not really the learned Docteur Faustroll, inventor of the science of ], whose ''gestes et opinions'' were relayed to us by ]. According to Faustroll's French Wiki bio , he was born in Circassia in 1898 at the age of 63 and died the same year but is still communicating with scientists telepathically from his home in "ethernity". Maybe he's got a Wiki account now too. --] (]) 17:11, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

::hmm, According to IJTS, M. Boubouleix is "Professor at the Ecole of Anthropologie". His "Calamus" profile confirms this. Interestinly, this institution was founded by ] in the 1870s, but appears not to have been in existence since WW II. Could M. Boubouleix be an imaginary friend of Mr. Smith's? If M. Boubouleix-Hearntown is the learned Docteur Faustroll, and a member of the école d'Anthropologie, his 1998 article must really have been communicated by paranormal means. ] <small>]</small> 17:20, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::That would have been an amazing feat. Apparently this is an online French-language essay of his about Indo-China (warning: pop-up hell) . --] (]) 17:50, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:::I'm sure he's real, but? "D. Sc. in Archaeology, England; Hon. Ph.D. in Anthropology, USA. Professor of General Anthropology, School of Anthropology, Paris; Director, Centre for Advanced International Studies in Anthropology, Archaeology and Ethnology (CAISAAE), Florida; Director, International Centre for Anthropological Research in India and South East Asia (CIRAIASE), an autonomous department of the International Institute of Anthropology (IIA, Paris); Professor of Philosophy in Anthropology, England." I don't believe it. There's no CAISAAE. no CIRAIASE, except on the Bridgeworld web site. You never list degrees with the institution granting them, so his D.Sc. from England and honorary degree from the USA sound fake. I'm going to challenge him.--] (]) 17:47, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

Lol, I've found the "Ecole d'Anthropology" (published since 1974??). It appears to be run by S.A. Locch Chancchai Apaiwongs de Battambang, and the Vénérable Phra Eric Xayabandith besides Boubouleix. It was apparently cobbled together around 1998, just in time for Dr. Boubouleix' only known academic paper (the ITJS one). The impressive bit is that all these unlikely sounding names do in fact exist. Mr. Smith must been having a lot of fun with his internet connection :) ] <small>]</small> 17:52, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

: He isn't a member of the now.
The Human Bioethics Treaty Organisation is another one of these weird organisations. Look here: ]. This seems to have taken over the Human Bioethics Treaty Organisation in some way as the linke I had to the HBTO was to www.hbto.org/hbto/ which is now Euclid. Then there is this guy ] who I suspect has created his own web page -- which is just a PR piece, can we do anything about that? --] (]) 19:19, 26 February 2008 (UTC)


:I'm checking out the reliability of the refs provided on the French Wiki bio. The "International Who's Who of Intellectuals" is published by ]. "THE ROYAL BOOK OF DIPLOMACY AND SCIENCE" gets 11 Google hits. And read our own article on the ]. I think it's fair to say they don't qualify as reliable sources. --] (]) 18:02, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::"Lord Hearntown" isn't very happy Doctor Boubouleix's credentials have been called into question on French Misplaced Pages and has launched into a tirade against the "uncultured donkeys without a university background" who edit WP and can't write French proper. Once again, it's all Elonka's fault. --] (]) 18:29, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::It does not matter what credentials these people claim (whether real ''or'' fake)... Misplaced Pages considers edits on their merit, not on the credentials of those who post them. ] (]) 19:29, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::::We certainly consider such things when people have their own biographies on Misplaced Pages. --] (]) 19:36, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::::and as to the ''merit'' of the Geir Smith version of ], well, judge for yourself...

bruaha, ''Misplaced Pages est vraiment une encyclopédie rédigée par des ânes incultes, sans background universitaire'' -- it's a fair cop. This very page is living testimony of the fact.
My theory at the moment is that Dr Boubouleix and Geir Smith are two real, bona fide cranks, one collecting bogus academic titles and knighthoods, the other building the kingdom of Shambhala, who have managed to impress ''one another''. Dr Boubouleix wanted to collect another fancy title, and Geir Smith was overjoyed to have such a distinguished gentleman apply for his outfit. ] <small>]</small> 19:39, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:He's got cold feet about having a Wiki bio even when written by experts (i.e. himself, himself and Geir Smith) . He's also kind of threatening to take legal action on the talk page of this very noticeboard. --] (]) 19:52, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

::We're having a little dialogue right now on his discussion page. He doesn't like Americans. :-) Which allows him to duck answers to my questions.
And yes, I think they are two real people, there's too much evidence that they are not the same person.--] (]) 21:37, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::May I suggest that we not feed the trolls any longer. We can watch what these folks do, remove OR and other stuff that may violate policy... and if needed send them to ANI for blocking. 'Nuff said. ] (]) 21:44, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::::Aw, don't say that, we're all having far too much fun to stop. ] <sup> ]</sup> 22:30, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
(outdent) ], ] and ] also contain information "generally occulted or omitted in history books," some of which was added by Mr. Smith and some from ], whose additions in general are curiously similar to Mr. Smith's. ] (]) 02:59, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

: ]. (Note ''"Geir Smith is the lineal successor of Taranatha, that is banned in Tibet, and forbidden to study by Tibetans. Geir Smith is the only person in the world, to thus have studied Taranatha in depth"''). ] (]) 04:36, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
: And ] is . ] (]) 06:41, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

Over at the forum there are complaints that we, and specifically Elonka, are hacking people's computers!--] (]) 06:16, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
:geir wrote: ''I think the wry humour will be lost on them.'' It is not. this is the ''wriestly'' humourous section on this board I have seen yet :) ] <small>]</small> 09:07, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
:''you want to be full Warrior ? Then, in that case, you write this... cut and paste : "I want to meet Asian girls" and you'll be automaticallly full warrior.'' -- wth?? ] <small>]</small> 09:10, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
::Yep, I think the idea they're going to get some "chicks" out of this is the bizarrest of the lot. Looks like attention is turning to ]. So, my fellow members of the Catholic-Hindu KGB, you know what to do! --] (]) 09:21, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

:: Inciting vandalism? (Maybe the idea is to radicalize the meatpuppets by giving them an early taste of being "unjustly" blocked). ] (]) 09:18, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

The good doctor now intends to take legal action against me....he is so funny! --] (]) 13:27, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

== When "Reliable Sources" are unreliable ==

This relates to the issues of WP:DUE and WP:FRINGE. What happens if a paper is cited that can unequivocally be demonstrated to contain unreliable information, albeit that it is from a peer-reviewed journal which is regarded at Misplaced Pages as WP:RS by definition? This resembles a converse of the "oneway linking principle"- The mainstream will ignore many fringe ideas especially when we get into the minute details of that fringe idea so the mainstream does not bother to create a WP:RS refutation of that fringe WP:RS. One might hope that when discussion on a Talk page has revealed that the cited sources are unreliable a well-intentioned editor acting in good faith would accept the need to withdraw them. But, I cannot see an route by which to insist that such Fringe information should be held away from a main Article page especially when the Article is already in a Fringe area and the effect of WP:WEIGHT is less strong. In the current instance, there is no way that the Mainstream would have created a detailed refutation of a 20-year old research paper in an obscure journal and a 14-yr old meta-analysis in a similarly low-quality journal. How can their inclusion in an Article be challenged, or at least balanced especially when another editor refuses to accept the refutation of his sources' ideas?] (]) 13:48, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:Clearly this section is a continuation of what was discussed above, but things have moved on at the Talk page itself. ] (]) 13:58, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:: Well, you have already tried arguing from logic and from editorial license to choose a ] of the field as a whole rather than just cherry-picking examples. Your best bet now may be to track down one of the more recent metareviews (described and , abstract or more online , , , , and ) of homeopathy as a whole (I have not seen anything else for arsenicum album itself) and find these studies (I assume - I have not checked) listed as methodologically lacking. A second option would be to use GoogleScholar or CrossRef (or whatever equivalent for biomedical) to see how papers in quality journals treat the Linde ''et al.'' (1994) and Cazin ''et al.'' (1987). One equivalently reliable source expressing concerns or dismissing the results or analysis would require a caveat in the article, and several might require that the papers be treated as solely of historical interest. They probably should not be eliminated from the article both for encyclopedic reasons of detailing the intermittent interest actual researchers show this stuff, and for the practical reason that such removal would not be stable - some editor will wander along later to "correct" the "oversight" of omitting them. - ] ~(])]~ 18:37, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:::This is a real problem - without commenting on the particular aspects of this dispute, more sophisticated editors wishing to advance a fringe or minoritarian POV often track down individual peer-reviewed studies supporting their view and insist on their inclusion as reliable sources. I can produce maybe a dozen peer-reviewed papers arguing that HIV is not the cause of AIDS - but that doesn't mean that these should be cited and expounded upon in our article on ]. Similarly, there are a number of peer-reviewed studies claiming that secondhand smoke is harmless, but to cite them all and discuss each at length would produce an inaccurate representation of the actual state of human knowledge on the subject. It's a question of ]. Individual studies should be viewed in the context of ] provided by expert reviews, scientific consensus statements, and other secondary-source representations of expert opinion in a field. It is ''way'' too easy to cherry-pick the primary peer-reviewed literature to produce an inaccurate, biased, or inappropriately weighted overview of a subject, and this is exactly the sort of abuse that ] and ] are intended to prevent. ''']'''&nbsp;<sup>]</sup> 18:48, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

::::I'm comparatively new here. Is there a specific rule that prohibits the consideration of anything that isn't from a RS in discussions on a ''talk'' page (I can see the need to keep these off the actual articles)? In the course of recent discussions of a particular paper that is claimed to provide positive evidence for homoeopathy, and whether it should be included in an article, some perfectly valid (and as far as I'm aware unrefuted) criticisms of the article were cited, but two editors who are supporting the inclusion of the article simply stated that we can't consider them because they had been published on a blog. ] (]) 19:13, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

A useful policy in this regard is ]. It should be used more forcefully throughout talkpage discussions. ] (]) 18:49, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:I don't know what SA means here. It is very common on talk pages to bring attention to texts that you are not proposing to use as a source in the article. So long as you keep within the rules of discussion (be civil, work towards consensus, stick to discussing improvements to the article) then you can mention any text you want to. ] (]) 21:23, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::The problem is that some people refer too often to texts that are making extraordinary claims to bolster their tenuous and decidedly "fringey" position. This can have the effect of overwhelming talkpage discussions to the point of making it appear that the sources are good enough to pass ] when in fact they are not. ] (]) 22:26, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::But the problem here is different. It is that a WP:RS is being demanded on a Talk page merely to support criticism of papers that have been added to the main Article, when an analysis of these papers makes it self-evident that the studies are defective but no one else has ever bothered to do that analysis. So, in Misplaced Pages terms the analysis is WP:OR but it is also uncontestably correct. I would not want to include this WP:OR in the main Article, the appropriate remedy is to remove the defective studies from the main Article, but their fans do not accept this. My problem therefore is that Misplaced Pages's rules are effectively being exploited to ensure that bad studies can't be deleted from an Article by consensus. ] (]) 21:52, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::::If the paper is dubious (has internal inconsistencies, for example) it may be judged to be an unreliable source in spite of the journal in which it was published. One need not necessarily have to provide a paper refuting it if it is a poorly done paper. Peer review does not equal imprimatur. ] is important because a reliable source for an extraordinary claim (e.g. "homeopathy works!") needs to be exquisite above and beyond normal sourcing requirements. ] (]) 22:28, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
::Any confusion here may be my fault: AS wasn't replying to me; I had indented my comment under MastCell's (as it seemed more relevant to the issue of peer-reviewed sources without peer-reviewed criticism) and above SA's comment. ] (]) 21:32, 26 February 2008 (UTC)
:::I think I see. The only thing that concerns me now is that it should be remembered that we are working to verifiability rather than truth. It isn't our job to correct the scientific consensus. When there are different views in peer-reviewed papers then we need to establish weight by referring to overviews (e.g. reviews of the literature) or by looking at the standing of the journals in which the different views are published. While it is up to those who want the material included to show that it is notable and well-sourced, I'm not sure how far you will get by arguing that a peer-reviewed study is defective unless you can show a very good reason. A source that contradicts it would definitely help your position, but it is not appropriate to demand on a talk page that someone produce a source for their argument. ] (]) 22:05, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:::: Scratch that idea - those articles seem to have (deservedly) foundered in unciteability as far as mainstream ] are concerned. Mentioning when the studies were published and the lack of high quality confirmation is relevant. Commonly accepted methodological problems, such as lack of blinding or randomization, should be noted, and there are a couple of metrics for comparing the quality of studies that should be allowable to compute under the ] section of the not-OR essay. In any case, utter lack of scientific plausibility and the scientific consensus against homeopathy are perfectly relevant. - ] ~(])]~ 00:46, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

::My understanding is that reliability of a journal refers to its current reputation for accuracy in a community -- the reputation of the journal as a whole. An editor's opinion about an individual article wouldn't seem to be relevant to the reputation of the journal publishing it in the community, so I don't understand why such things are thought to have any bearing on the question of a journal's reliability. It is the journal, not the study, that is the source. The journal is our evidence that a study existed. The journal's (or possibly the author's) reputation -- not anything that can be said about an individual article's content -- is the basis for reliability. I completely agree that editors' personal personal beliefs about and critiques of study methodology etc. are entirely ] and canot have any weight. A claim that a study in a reliable journal does not reflect consensus or has so little weight as to be fringe has to cited to some other ]. What editors personally believe is correct has nothing to do with it. Best, --] (]) 01:07, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
::: Not really - journals themselves generally say nothing other than to validate that a certain article passed a bar of peer review, which varies by the importance of the journal to the field. Being published in ''Science'' or ''Nature'' carries more stringent requirements than something with more adjectives (or ''Medical Hypotheses'', which is not a reliable source at all). This high regard by the scientific community is why such articles are ''generally'' RS. It would, however, be entirely incorrect to cite any information from ] withdrawn papers regardless of publishing journal, or to cite ''"Transgressing the Boundaries: Towards a Transformative Hermeneutics of Quantum Gravity"'' other than in the context of the ].
::: The case at hand, I will admit, is somewhat less clear-cut than these examples. It remains, however, appropriate to exercise editorial oversight to ensure that our articles fairly represent the whole of the relevant corpus. By all means any quality studies which have not been superseded should be cited, but they should also be provided with context. Ideally, an unbiased reader who happens across ] should leave knowing what it is, how it is produced, why it is prescribed (history and symptoms), and that there is some small evidence of efficacy but no sound theory of action. - ] ~(])]~ 02:54, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
There seems to be a consensus that bad studies can either be removed or have their deficiencies shown in a main article- sacrificing WP:RS, WP:NPOV and WP:NOR in favour of WP:UNDUE and WP:REDFLAG, and probably WP:IAR, amongst others. But with the whole of homeopathy under "probation", if I edit the main Article don't I still find myself subject to being complained against, because no consensus has been reached? None of this should be necessary if editors acted in good faith and withdrew source material that has been shown to be unreliable or appeared open to qualifying any account given of it in the main Article, but that is where we are. I feel that the principle is important enough to take it up the decision chain to establish a proper precedent. Where does it go next?] (]) 08:08, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
:A request was posted at ]. I should not need to point out that we are not going to sacrifice WP:RS, WP:NPOV and WP:NOR in favor of your POV. &mdash;] (''']''') 08:23, 27 February 2008 (UTC)
::No, I phrased that badly. The aim is to achieve NPOV. What needs to be sacrificed/compromised is the idea that NPOV falls out immediately simply by following a rigid and narrow interpretation of WP:RS and WP:NOR. NPOV is not negotiable, it is the means to achieve it (and, I suppose, the definition of NPOV) that are. NPOV has not been achieved by going down the path you and DanaUllman have taken us. That is why we have a problem. ] (]) 12:50, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

== ] ==

This is an alledged sacred book in the Mormon religion. About a month ago I initiated the process of trying to make clear on the article that there is practically no evidence of these books and that many claims about them and in them are disputed.

The page has moved an inch in the right direction, however, the page spends paragraph after paragrah about how they were found, a physical description of them!, etc., and one sentence which mentions that they may not even exist.

Any help would be appreciated... and there has been A LOT of talking about his for 2 weeks.... so maybe skim a bit and jump in.

btw, not sure if this is the right place for this concern. ] (]) 22:18, 26 February 2008 (UTC)

:Just a word: if this article passed FA-review, I'm sure that its unlikely to be ''overtly'' fringe-y. There does seem to be a shortage of "out-universe" sources on that page, but I think what you really want is ]. ] (]) 09:45, 27 February 2008 (UTC)

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    Water fluoridation controversy

    RFK Jr. may belong in the article, but some people insist it has to be in a specific way, which results in lots of edit-warring recently. --Hob Gadling (talk) 08:34, 26 November 2024 (UTC)

    Not sure if this is the correct space for this. But why do we call it a "controversy"? There is no reasonable controversy to speak of when we're looking at water fluoridation. We don't call the antivaxxer movement part of a "vaccination controversy", or do we? The nicest terms I've seen used is "hesitancy", as in vaccine hesitancy. I think anti-fluoridation cranks deserve the same treatment as anti-vaxxers. Also, they're mostly the same people... I'm thinking the tone should be more in line with anti-vaccine movement or outright mention misinformation, like in COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy. VdSV9 12:53, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
    Yes, deleting the "controversy" part would probably give a better article name. "Opposition to water fluoridation"? But that belongs on the talk page. --Hob Gadling (talk) 14:08, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
    That would be a better name Horse Eye's Back (talk) 14:09, 11 December 2024 (UTC)
    Looks like there has been discussion on the talk page about this: I've moved the article to Opposition to water fluoridation; parts of this article will have to be reworded. GnocchiFan (talk) 14:42, 29 December 2024 (UTC)
    See also Water fluoridation, which is teetering on the brink of an edit war. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:19, 20 December 2024 (UTC)

    Gain of function research

    Would appreciate editor input with regards to these edits:

    Discussion is here: Talk:Gain-of-function_research#Covid_Section_Update_reverted. ProcrastinatingReader (talk) 09:21, 16 December 2024 (UTC)

    This is getting so tiring, a self-admitted WP:PROFRINGE editor pushing and pushing lab leak talking points on multiple articles. There are very good sources on this so writing good content is not hard. Bon courage (talk) 09:27, 16 December 2024 (UTC)
    Pushing a partisan as fuck committee report is WP:FRINGE. I think we should be requiring MEDRS level sourcing on this given how politicised it is with people like Rand Paul pushing the conspiracy theories that leads to hyper-partisan committee reports. TarnishedPath 10:13, 16 December 2024 (UTC)

    Hello,

    I am the person who made the edits in question. I am not a "self-admitted fringe editor," the link provided for that claim is to a talk page discussion from an entirely different user.

    I would like to present a succinct argument for my edits;

    1. The United States House of Representatives is not a Fringe source, nor is it a conspiratorial organization.

    2. Reports generated by the US House are not generally considered the "mere opinions" of those politicians who create them, they are generally considered, at the very least, not conspiratorial. (Some even have their own Misplaced Pages articles)

    3. Testimony from a similar event, a US senate hearing, is presented in the paragraph above my proposed edit without any issue.

    4. The edit which I revised, following feedback from other editors, includes secondary source reporting on the primary source, and presents criticism and negative reception of the report, so as to not unduly push one side.

    5. The report in question was submitted by a bipartisan committee of Congressmen and Congresswomen. Some of the key points received bipartisan support. Other points had disagreement. It is not "hyper-partisan dog excrement."

    6. The 500 page report contains mostly hard evidence, including photographs, emails, reports, transcribed sworn testimony, and subpoena testimony. It is not pure conjecture and opinions of the politicians authoring it, it is based on and provides evidence.

    7. The question of "Was there US-funded gain of research in China" is not a question which requires scientific expertise to answer. It is not a scientific question, in the way that something like "What are the cleavage sites on a protein" would be. It is a logistical and budgetary question. Thus, the fact that the authors of this report are not scientists is irrelevant and, as the body which is in control of the budget, is exactly within their expertise.

    8. Sources which disapprove of the study and respond to it negatively should absolutely be included. But the fact that some secondary sources disapprove of the study is not a reason to exclude it. BabbleOnto (talk) 21:51, 16 December 2024 (UTC)

    1. The US House of Representatives is full of non-experts touting conspiracy theories. Odd that you would think otherwise.
    2. Reports generated by the US House are representative of the members who produced them or sponsored their production. Since (1) is true, it is absolutely possible for reports from the US House to be problematic and not representative of the best and most reliable attestations to reality.
    3.Testimony is only as reliable as the person giving the testimony. Many people giving testimony before Congress are unreliable.
    4. If a source reports on a primary source with criticism and negative reaction, it may be that the primary source does not deserve inclusion.
    5. The bipartisanship of a committee is irrelevant to whether the points in question are problematic. Just because a committee is bipartisan does not mean that the offending text is therefore beyond reproach or apolitical.
    6. "Hard evidence" in the context of academic science needs to be published in relevant academic journal and subject to appropriate peer review.
    7. "Gain of research" is obviously a typo, but illustrates the point well that expertise is needed to determine whether or not there is any relevant concerns about research funding. The report authors do not seem to have that expertise. Simply being called by Congress is not sufficient.
    8. We have rules for exclusion as outlined in my response to point (4).
    I think this response illustrates that, intentionally or not, you are functioning as a WP:PROFRINGE WP:POVPUSHer. This is not allowed at Misplaced Pages.
    jps (talk) 22:43, 16 December 2024 (UTC)
    1. Your opinion on the current members of the house is irrelevant. The US Congress is not a fringe source. See my example provided.
    2. You just asserted the opposite of my point without any explanation. This isn't a refutation.
    3. Unless you're arguing any specific testimony in the report is false, that is true, but irrelevant.
    4. Secondary sources reporting on any topic will be both positive and negative, depending on their own biases. The presence of negative reviews is not dispositive to a source's inclusion.
    5. The bipartisanship of the committee is completely relevant to the charge that it should be excluded because it is "hyper-partisan."
    6. "Did the US fund gain-of-function research in China" is not a question which is scientific in nature. Scientific expertise in the field of gain-of-function research is not required to answer that question.
    7. "Did the US fund gain-of-function research in China" is not a question which is scientific in nature.
    8. See point 4.
    And I do not appreciate threats being left on my talk page. Extremely inappropriate. BabbleOnto (talk) 02:39, 17 December 2024 (UTC)
    At the very least, it looks like this editor is coming in extremely hot based on the WP:IDHT responses I'm seeing just above my reply to you. With the attitude I'm seeing, it looks like they're heading to the cliff where something at WP:AE or an admin here acting under the COVID CT restrictions due to WP:ADVOCACY, bludgeoning, etc. would be needed. Controversial topics are not the place for new editors to coming in hot while "learning the ropes" and exhaust the community, so this seems like a pretty straightforward case for a topic ban to address that. KoA (talk) 22:55, 17 December 2024 (UTC)
    I directly addressed or refuted the challenges levied against my points. In what way can you claim my responses are WP:IDHT?
    Which of my comments did I fail to substantively defend? I will be happy to do so now. BabbleOnto (talk) 23:31, 17 December 2024 (UTC)
    What is your goal here? jps (talk) 01:40, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    I'm trying to have the rules, policies, and guidelines, applied.
    The source I've been trying to cite very clearly does not violate WP:FRINGE or WP:UNDUE. A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe" as defined by WP:FRINGE, nor can the reports of it be considered "Unsubstantial," as defined by WP:UNDUE.
    Yet, so long as 2 people disagree with source, more specifically, personally disagree with the findings or have a personal vendetta against its authors, it does not matter that my edit is perfectly legitimate and rule-abiding, it will be removed as "Against the consensus."
    Which is not inherently bad, I'm willing to change the edit in response to criticism. But, despite my many efforts to compromise or edit the change, change the wording, add context, add secondary sources, those in opposition refuse to hear any compromise or even provide any constructive criticism.
    There are parts of the article which neither side disagrees are, are as matter of pure fact, incorrect. However, I'm unable to change them, because one side will not approve any source that I use.
    I'm making my case here because I feel I've reached an impasse where the current consensus refuses to listen to any reasonable changes, or any changes at all, even to statements everyone has agreed are just factually wrong. BabbleOnto (talk) 02:31, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    A bunch of politicians certainly can be WP:FRINGE. In every country politicians are known to spout the most arrant nonsense, especially when it comes to science. The burgeoning antiknowledge movement in the USA as exemplified by the current incident is just another example of this. That we have editors signed-up to the same agenda trying to bend Misplaced Pages that way, is a problem. As always, the solution is to use the WP:BESTSOURCES. Bon courage (talk) 03:53, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    I mean . While it doesn't deal that much with the science, I'm fairly sure there is probably some science nonsense in it, and there are far worse reports. Then there is United States House Select Investigative Panel on Planned Parenthood which again mostly not dealing with science AFAIK, did deal with it enough to result in this . While not from the house, there was also the infamous Abortion–breast cancer hypothesis#National Cancer Institute demonstrating that even US federal government agencies aren't immune to publishing nonsense due to political interference. 05:28, 18 December 2024 (UTC) Nil Einne (talk) 05:28, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    New user has absolute faith in something that is clearly not a reliable source and insists on including it. This is a WP:CIR issue and a topic ban would be a good idea. --Hob Gadling (talk) 10:16, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    Agreed. We've had more competent editors receive indefs for pushing WP:FRINGE in this topic area. TarnishedPath 11:08, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    I like that you decided to pull out wikipedia articles which contain, by your own words "far worse reports." Wouldn't the fact these "Worse" reports are still allowed in the articles be evidence for my point? If worse sources are still allowed in under the rules, why would this "better" source not be? BabbleOnto (talk) 18:10, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    This reply I think best sums up what I have to work with; it is the consensus of other editors that the US Congress is a secret, fringe, conspiratorial group which is secretly manufacturing fake evidence and putting out false reports to prevent the REAL TRUTH from getting out to true believers.
    And I'M the one labeled the conspiracist for disagreeing. BabbleOnto (talk) 18:12, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    Nobody said "secret". That group has been quite openly anti-science for decades. See The Republican War on Science. --Hob Gadling (talk) 09:04, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    I directly addressed or refuted the challenges levied against my points. No. You responded. However, in your response, you have displayed the inability or unwillingness to understand what was being explained to you. That's IDHT. You continuing to claim that A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe" shows that you're missing the point. As does the repetition that nor can the reports of it be considered "Unsubstantial," as defined by WP:UNDUE. even though an explanation has been given on how these reports absolutely can be completely biased, politically motivated, and from a "quality of the source" perspective - be it scientifically, journalistic or just factually -, it is deemed unreliable. VdSV9 13:00, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe"
    There has been no substantive explanation of this. Only repeated assertions that it is true, and then an expression of an author's personal dislike for Republicans or the government in general. That is not an explanation as to why the statement, an objective statement, is true.
    even though an explanation has been given on how these reports absolutely can be completely biased, politically motivated, and from a "quality of the source" perspective - be it scientifically, journalistic or just factually -, it is deemed unreliable
    Nobody is arguing that the article should be replaced by this report. However, the US Congress's position is very clearly a prominent position. And again, I know you personally believe the US Congress can't be trusted, but WP:UNDUE actually says "Neutrality requires that mainspace articles and pages fairly represent all significant viewpoints that have been published by reliable sources, in proportion to the prominence of each viewpoint in those sources." The US Congress's viewpoint is a significant one, and even if you dislike the original source, there are dozens of reliable secondary sources reporting on it. BabbleOnto (talk) 18:08, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    You're blatantly wrong here. Politicians saying "science is wrong" is as FRINGE as it gets. 208.87.236.180 (talk) 18:51, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    A question of how much money, if any, was allocated to a certain project, is not a scientific question. BabbleOnto (talk) 18:57, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    We define what is WP:FRINGE based on the WP:BESTSOURCES. A politician with no expertise in medicine is a terrible source for anything related to diseases, and therefore carries no weight in discussion over whether a particular position is WP:FRINGE or not. There are mainstream politicians who deny evolution; that does not change the fact that that denial is a fringe perspective among the best available sources on the topic. Misplaced Pages's purpose, as an encyclopedia, is not to be an arbitrary reflection of what random politicians believe or what the gut feeling of random people on the street might be; it's to summarize the very best sources on every topic (which, in most cases, means academic sources with relevant expertise.) Keep in mind that WP:FRINGE doesn't mean that we omit a position entirely; in an article about government responses to COVID, we could reasonably cover the opinions of lawmakers who contribute to that response, even if their opinions are medically fringe. But our core articles on the topic will be written according to the conclusions of the parts of the medical establishment that have relevant expertise; the gut feelings of politicians with no relevant expertise have no weight or place there at all. --Aquillion (talk) 04:46, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    A politician with no expertise in medicine is a terrible source for anything related to diseases
    The question of 'was there US-funded gain of function research in China" is not an epidemiological question, and is not remotely scientific in nature.
    You're just not addressing why this question is scientific. You're just skipping past that part. Why does an Epidemiologist have to testify as to the US budget? What would they possibly know about Congressional funding? BabbleOnto (talk) 07:02, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    The question what constitutes 'gain of function research' is very much is a scientific question and thus by extension the question "was there US-funded gain of function research in China" is also a scientific one. TarnishedPath 07:31, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    That's a nonsense point. By that logic, the JFK assassination report could not be used to support the claim that JFK died unless a journal by the American Coroner's Association agreed with it. BabbleOnto (talk) 18:55, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    The Member Magazine Of The American society for biochemistry and molecular biology quotes Nicholas Evans as saying "No one knows exactly what counts as gain-of-function, so we disagree as to what needs oversight, much less what that oversight should be". Evans specializes in biosecurity and pandemic preparedness.
    It is a subject of active debate within the scientific community. Therefore politicians are out of their depth talking about whether there was "US-funded gain of function research in China" when scientists don't agree what that is. TarnishedPath 02:16, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    I originally also had an edit which attempts to discuss this which was also removed. BabbleOnto (talk) 19:33, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    First off, you don't know anything about what I personally believe about anything. Looks like you're both poisoning the well and mistaking me for jps... Second, and, of course, more relevant here: a report sponsored by members of Congress is not "The Congress's viewpoint". Thirdly, even if they had an assembly where they discussed the matter and voted or whatever it would take to make something "The Congress's viewpoint", it's questionable if whatever conclusion they came to would be deemed a reliable source and IF that warrants being included in an encyclopedic article about the subject they discussed. Explaining it further would just be repeating what I and others have said before. About your other point of there being articles about other, worse, reports. These reports and their coverage are reliable sources for the articles that talk about the reports themselves. The fact that these have been covered by secondary sources means they are notable enough to get their own articles, not that it's a reliable source. What you are asking for is more akin to using the "findings" of the report mentioned by Hob Gadling on something like Use of fetal tissue in vaccine development or other fetal tissue research related article. VdSV9 14:14, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    The fact that these have been covered by secondary sources means they are notable enough to get their own articles
    This report has also been covered by reliable secondary sources. Why then can this source not at least be mentioned? BabbleOnto (talk) 19:03, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    Notability is not the same as reliability. The fact that these have been covered by secondary sources means they are notable enough to get their own articles, it doesn't mean they are reliable to be used as a source of information in articles other than the ones about themselves. That was the whole point I was trying to make above, please read again. VdSV9 19:23, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    If the fact that they were covered by secondary sources doesn't make them reliable, then you never addressed my original point, which is why are other House Reports considered reliable, but this one isn't? BabbleOnto (talk) 19:32, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    VdSV9's last remark is related to WP:ONEWAY. Article about wackos talking about scientific subjects: Sources talking about wackos talking about scientific subjects are OK. Article about scientific subjects such as this one: Sources talking about wackos talking about scientific subjects are not OK. You need to understand that context matters. --Hob Gadling (talk) 08:17, 20 December 2024 (UTC)

    A branch of the US government cannot, in any meaningful way, be called "Fringe" Watch me. If it can happen once in an obvious fashion, it can happen again. Ours is not the job to decide it happened, but when reliable sources identify it happening, we aren't in the business of declaring categorically, as though there is something magical about the US Government, that the reliable sources can't possibly have identified something fringe-y being promoted within the hallowed halls of the US Government. jps (talk) 19:06, 18 December 2024 (UTC)

    It seems that we have to have this conversation about conspiracism in the US house of representatives regularly. There's a similar conflict at Havana Syndrome because some of the conspiracists in the US house believe the CIA is covering up Russian involvement in the proposed syndrome for vague, poorly defined, reasons. Simonm223 (talk) 19:20, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
    • Yes, the key thing to understand about WP:FRINGE is that it is about where a view stands in relation to the best sources on the subject; it's not a measure of what random people think or what arbitrary big names on unrelated topics believe. This is one of the oldest elements of our fringe policies (since a lot of the policy was hammered out in relation to the creation-evolution controversy, where there very much was a significant political structure devoted to pushing fringe theories aobut it); just because a particular senator doubts evolution doesn't make that perspective non-fringe. Members of the US government are only reliable sources on, at best, the opinions of the US government itself, and even then they'd be a WP:PRIMARY and often self-interested source for that, to be used cautiously. The WP:BESTSOURCES on eg. COVID are medical experts, not politicians (who may have an inherent motivation to grandstand, among other things) with no relevant expertise. Something that is clearly fringe among medical experts remains fringe even if every politician in the US disagrees. --Aquillion (talk) 04:46, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
      1. There are findings which are non-scientific which the report would be used to prove, namely whether or not the US government funded gain-of-function research in China. This is not a scientific claim, and the US government has the absolute most authority on that issue. There is no reason any given medical expert would be qualified at all to talk about this, as it is a logistical and budgetary question, not a scientific or medical one.
      2. There are also findings which are bipartisan. That is, they aren't just the opinions of one or two, or even an entire party's worth of politicians. They are agreed upon by all members of the committee, Republican and Democrat. That is drastically and categorically different than trying to cite one politician's personal opinion as fact.
      3. The remaining claims are still substantial, even if you or a large majority of people disagree with them, as a documentation of a significant viewpoint as required under WP:UNDUE. As paraphrased:
      If a viewpoint is held by a significant minority, then it should be easy to name prominent adherents
      Clearly the US government is "prominent," even if you believe they're secretly a cabal of anti-scientific fringe conspirators who seek to manipulate the fabric of reality to hide the REAL truth. BabbleOnto (talk) 05:04, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
      It is not a usable source. You need to drop the WP:STICK. Bon courage (talk) 05:07, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
      Yes. You've made your opinion abundantly clear. But you have never once provided a valid reason, other than "more people agree with me, so our interpretation of the rule wins."
      I have, at every turn, proven how the source fits the rules. You are overturning the rules in favor of your own, politically motivated consensus. BabbleOnto (talk) 06:59, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
      You have, at every turn, proven that you do not understand the rules. Opposing pseudoscience is not politically motivated just because the pseudoscience is politically motivated. --Hob Gadling (talk) 09:15, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
      I have consistently proven how my edits fall within the rules. The response has been "We interpret the rules differently and we have a majority, so what's actually written means what we say it does." BabbleOnto (talk) 22:41, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
      No, that has not been the response. You do not understand the response or you do not want to understand it. I suggest you should first learn the Misplaced Pages rules in a less fringey topic. --Hob Gadling (talk) 08:17, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    The Men Who Stare At Goats Is one of Ronson's best works and illustrative of exactly why placing blind faith in the judgements of the government or military on scientific matters is tantamount to intellectually throwing in the towel and giving up on reality. ᛗᛁᛟᛚᚾᛁᚱPants Tell me all about it. 16:47, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    I find this logic hilarious when just 4 years ago good-faith editors get banned for not trusting the government sources or trying to exclude the government as a source on lockdowns and social distancing. Go and read the discussion boards on social distancing from 2020, as I just have. I hope you understand that WP's new opinion of "Government primary sources cannot be used," was literally the exact opposite just four years ago. BabbleOnto (talk) 19:01, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    That's a Strawman. No one is saying that a political report from the legislative branch and the output of public health agencies like the CDC are the same thing. Please try to engage with the arguments others are actually making. MrOllie (talk) 19:54, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    Amongst other secondary sources, I've been trying to cite to the DHHS report about EcoHealth. How is that a strawman to point out that the CDC is a completely valid source, but I have been prevented from adding a DHHS report? Do you know what a strawman is? BabbleOnto (talk) 22:43, 19 December 2024 (UTC)
    It feels like we're dealing with a WP:MASTADON here. You've been warned about WP:AE sanctions and you don't seem to be accepting what others are telling you. How do you want to proceed? jps (talk) 20:25, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    You've been warned about WP:AE sanctions and you don't seem to be accepting what others are telling you
    I haven't edited anything since being warned. I've complied and haven't tried to edit the article or revert my changes. Don't know what you're threatening here.
    How do you want to proceed?
    I would like the parts of the article which are demonstrably false, and supported by perennially approved secondary sources other than the house report and reporting thereto, rectified. Such as the DHHS barring EcoHealth from receiving funds (Other DHHS reports are cited in the article, and the article still says that EcoHealth was cleared from wrongdoing).
    I would of course think at least some mention of the house report, even if negatively, even if only to highlight the secondary source's reception of it, is worthy. But I believe at this point I think some editors are too unwilling to compromise to consider that but, I'll throw it out there. BabbleOnto (talk) 21:40, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    Okay. Well, if you're willing to WP:DROPTHESTICK, I'm sure we can happily help you find other places at this massive project to invest your volunteer time. Maybe give it six months and see if the landscape has changed. After all, there is WP:NODEADLINE. jps (talk) 20:21, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
    I haven't edited anything since being warned. I've complied and haven't tried to edit the article or revert my changes. Don't know what you're threatening here.
    Conduct on noticeboards and talk pages is actionable by WP:AE in WP:CTOPs. TarnishedPath 23:10, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
    • BabbleOnto raise valid point: question of US government funding allocations to gain of function research not fall under definition of scientific inquiry and is squarely in purview of US Congress. Dismising report from bipartisan committee undermine the "proportional representation of significant viewpoints" required by WP:NPOV. IntrepidContributor (talk) 07:23, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
      I stated above that the question ow what constitutes 'gain of function research' is very much is a scientific question and thus by extension the question "was there US-funded gain of function research in China" is also a scientific one. There has been no substantive rebuttal of what I wrote above. Politicians are out of depth discussing it while scientists don't even agree what it is. TarnishedPath 10:28, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
      Actually, the controversy of what constitutes 'gain of function research' intersection of science, ethics and public policy, but that is a moot point because we have public testimony from NIH deputy director Lawrence A. Tabak in US congress, which I think is useable in the article. IntrepidContributor (talk) 11:54, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
      I originally had that testimony in the article but it was removed. BabbleOnto (talk) 18:57, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
      and removing it was the correct course of action. TarnishedPath 05:24, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
      Uh no. If it's not agreement upon what 'gain of function research' actually is then it would be wildly undue to be referencing government reports, regardless of who is quoted, that it has happened. TarnishedPath 05:22, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
      By this logic the entire article would need to be rewritten, because currently the article does present a concrete, discrete definition of what gain-of-function research is. If you're seriously claiming there is no consensus as to what gain-of-function research is then the article will need to be rewritten to reflect that. Because currently here is the first line of the article
      Gain-of-function research (GoF research or GoFR) is medical research that genetically alters an organism in a way that may enhance the biological functions of gene products.
      Are you suggesting this is not actually the consensus as to what GoF research is, but just one scientist's opinion of what it is? If so, the article would have to be changed to reflect that. In fact the entire article would have to be rewritten to reflect your claim. BabbleOnto (talk) 19:02, 3 January 2025 (UTC)

    Yakub (Nation of Islam)

    Not sure about the new edits. My watchlist has never been so strange as in the last 12 hours. Doug Weller talk 10:09, 20 December 2024 (UTC)

    Do you have specific concerns? Looking over the changes, nothing jumped out at me as horrifically problematic, but I'm not reading that closely. Feoffer (talk) 10:17, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    Just wanted a sanity check. :) Also seems ok to me. Doug Weller talk 11:09, 20 December 2024 (UTC)
    Sorry if any edits were problematic! I am interested in strange things. It's a bit awkward writing the... plot? When it's something like this, but it's unavoidable. PARAKANYAA (talk) 05:42, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
    Quite the rabbit hole I just went down with this one. I've added it to my watchlist. :bloodofox: (talk) 10:18, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    "Starving" cancer

    Some new accounts/IPs seem unhappy that the "Quackery" section of Lancet Oncology is being cited to call out the quackery in play here. More eyes needed. Bon courage (talk) 17:53, 20 December 2024 (UTC)

    Thomas N. Seyfried

    Thomas N. Seyfried is a biochemistry professor who probably passes WP:PROF who seems mainly notable for going on podcasts to tell cancer patients to reject chemotherapy in favour of going on a keto diet. Gorski on Science Based Medicine did a good article on him and his claims , which in light of current RfC alas looks unusable. The article has been subject to persistent whitewashing attempts by IPs (one of which geolocates to where Seyfried works) and SPAs, and additional eyes would be appreciated. Hemiauchenia (talk) 04:00, 22 December 2024 (UTC)

    I think he's notable for doing well-cited work on diet/metabolism and (mainly brain) cancer in mouse models, some of which on a quick glance seems reasonably mainstream (see eg Annual Reviews research overview doi:10.1146/annurev-nutr-013120-041149), but notorious for attempting to translate that early research (at best prematurely) into medical advice for people with cancer. We should probably avoid mentioning the issue at all, as none of the sources (either his or those debunking it) fall within the medical project's referencing standards for medical material. Espresso Addict (talk) 12:16, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
    People are looking up Seyfried specifically because he is coming onto podcasts to make these claims , and if we omit them then Seyfried looks like a distinguished scientist giving mainstream advice, when he is saying things against the medical consensus. I think it would be better to delete the article than to omit this information. Hemiauchenia (talk) 15:03, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
    I fear the problem is that he genuinely is a distinguished scientist, even if he is currently talking in areas in which he appears not to be qualified. Espresso Addict (talk) 16:33, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
    Agree with this statement in general; it should be a guideline somewhere. Dronebogus (talk) 11:33, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

    Modern science and Hinduism

    I presume that new article Modern science and Hinduism could do with a thorough check. Fram (talk) 09:07, 22 December 2024 (UTC)

    Despite the head note about not confusing it with Vedic science, most of it seems to be about Vedic science. And quite apart from anything else, most of the body of the article seems to be a paraphrase of reference 8. The headings are pretty much identical. Brunton (talk) 09:36, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    The same editor has also started a draft at Draft:Hindu Science Draft with some of the same content. Brunton (talk) 11:04, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    I boldy redirected to vedic science as an alternative to a WP:TNT. I judge maybe a half dozen sentences/ideas may be useful to incorporate over there. jps (talk) 19:42, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    Vedic science itself needs some serious work, particularly given the appropriation of the term by Hindutva. JoelleJay (talk) 21:15, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    Agreed. If nothing else, the creator has pointed out a gaping hole in our coverage. We need something along the lines of an article on Hindutva pseudoscience. Maybe a spin-out from Hindutva itself? jps (talk) 22:31, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    many religions use science apologism to justify faith. best to understand they are mostly means to justify religion to those insecure about it, but pseudoscience might be incorrect term of talking about it.
    I don't mean to say that science proving hinduism right should be taken as a fact (def would break NPOV), but that we would also be wrong to dismiss the beliefs of a worshipper as "pseudoscience" when "religious faith" and "scientific apologism" would be the more correct term to describe this. Bluethricecreamman (talk) 23:51, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
    an example of an article section covering scientific apologism a bit better Islamic_attitudes_towards_science#Miracle_literature_(Tafsir'ilmi) Bluethricecreamman (talk) 00:10, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
    When there is a concerted effort to replace certain scientific disciplines with religious-inspired belief, that is pretty classic pseudoscience. There are plenty of pieces from respected scientists who are aware of the current political/religious arguments being proffered against scientific understanding within the context of Hindutva who call this kind of posturing "pseudoscience". Misplaced Pages need not shy away from this designation. jps (talk) 23:44, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
    What if Hindutva pushes n pseudoscientific positions but n+1 is not pseudoscientific, do we risk n+1 inheriting the posturing stink of the others? Evathedutch (talk) 04:44, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
    If Hindutva pushes a position that isn't pseudoscientific, then it shouldn't be discussed in a "Hindutva pseudoscience" article. Brunton (talk) 10:18, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
    Would a "Hindutva pseudoscience" page focus on the pseudoscientific topics itself or how "Hindutva pseudoscience" is used for other other aims? Evathedutch (talk) 04:43, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
    i dont know what hindutva pseudoscience would entail. just pointing out terminology for the phenomenon where some guy tries to argue their religion describes the germ theory/embryology/big bang/etc first before science is scientific apologism not pseudoscience.
    pseudoscience is passing off a fringe topic as science. science apologism is bending religious words to match current theories to argue your god knew it first Bluethricecreamman (talk) 05:58, 30 December 2024 (UTC)
    The argument that Hindu astrology or ayurveda or any number of other ideas for which we have no scientific basis are actually "science" is proper pseudoscience. But "science apologism" is also pseudoscience especially in the context of arguments where there is claim that the particular religious idea predated the scientific context and was therefore privy to the evidence that led to later scientific developments. jps (talk) 01:15, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
    I trimmed most of the unsourced puffery added on 21 November. Frankly though whether the article should exist at all should be examined; it might be ripe for AfD. Crossroads 22:00, 23 December 2024 (UTC)
    The creator of the article had the username "HindutvaWarriors" until a bit over a week ago. Brunton (talk) 21:24, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
    Gonna add a reference section to the bottom of the article.CycoMa2 (talk) 22:41, 25 December 2024 (UTC)

    The main paper promoting hydroxychloroquine as a Covid treatment has been withdrawn.

    https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-04014-9

    I doubt this'll shut up the pro-fringe users, but now all of their "evidence" can be tossed outright. 2603:7080:8F00:49F1:8D86:230:8528:4CDC (talk) 23:42, 22 December 2024 (UTC)

    Just to be clear, the paper was retracted by the journal's co-owners. The word "withdrawn" is often associated with an action taken by a paper's authors, which is not the situation here. JoJo Anthrax (talk) 17:33, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
    Thank you for the clarification. Horse Eye's Back (talk) 17:41, 24 December 2024 (UTC)

    Misplaced Pages:Articles_for_deletion/Social_thinking

    No clue if it's a fringe therapy for autism or not... apparently theres at least one scientific article discussing it as a pseudoscience , but i can't really tell if it falls under that or not. Bluethricecreamman (talk) 20:09, 23 December 2024 (UTC)

    David and Stephen Flynn

    There is an ongoing effort at David and Stephen Flynn to remove or whitewash these individual's medical misinformation section. I believe additional eyes would be helpful on this page. --VVikingTalkEdits 15:35, 24 December 2024 (UTC)

    On the noticeboard Biographies of living persons I've requested help because this situation needs a review by neutral, experienced editors to ensure compliance with Misplaced Pages’s neutrality and verifiability guidelines.
    The previous edits are one-sided, hence several attempts have been made to improve the neutrality of the section by adding balanced context and reliable sources to reflect differing perspectives.
    In the "careers" section, edits have repeatedly removed references to David and Stephen Flynn stopping collaboration with Russell Brand, implying continued support despite this not being true.
    Specific concerns with the medical section include:
    1. The section title “Medical Misinformation” is to make it sensational; hence, changed it into “Health Advice and Public Response” instead.
    2. Peer-reviewed studies and mainstream media articles, were added for context but reverted without justification.
    3. Efforts to clarify the Flyns’ acknowledgment of errors and removal of contentious content have also been ignored. SabLovesSunshine (talk) 17:09, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
    I've started a convo on the article talk page. Please continue there. Bluethricecreamman (talk) 18:24, 24 December 2024 (UTC)

    Intelligence: Knowns and Unknowns

    Intelligence: Knowns and Unknowns (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views)

    Some WP:PROFRINGE editing from an account with <1000 edits. I don't have time to engage with them further over the holiday (and I'm at 3RR on this article anyway). Other experienced editors are invited to take a look. Note this response I left on their user talk page to their most recent revert. Cheers, Generalrelative (talk) 00:01, 25 December 2024 (UTC)

    You added a cite and I quoted it verbatim. If it's a fringe source, why did you add it? Hi! (talk) 09:39, 25 December 2024 (UTC)
    You quoted it selectively to highlight a caveat as though it were the central point of the piece. This looked an awful lot like WP:POINT, as did your subsequent edits to the page. Generalrelative (talk) 13:57, 25 December 2024 (UTC)
    Just noticed Turkheimer had this out in November: Turkheimer, Eric. "IQ, Race, and Genetics". Understanding the Nature‒Nurture Debate. Understanding Life. Cambridge University Press. fiveby(zero) 18:20, 25 December 2024 (UTC)

    Cult whitewashing

    See , , and . tgeorgescu (talk) 02:30, 27 December 2024 (UTC)

    I've reverted them. I see long-term Grail SPA @Creolus: whitewashed the Abd's article two months ago so I just reverted them as well. Hemiauchenia (talk) 02:55, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    Also noting for posterity that I've managed to find another decent English-language source on the topic , don't know if there are any more in German. Hemiauchenia (talk) 03:01, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    Yup, in his Grail Message he distinguished between the Son of God (Jesus Christ) and the Son of Man (himself). The morals of the book was that Christ was a loser, while Bernhardt is a winner. tgeorgescu (talk) 03:50, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    I really feel that if you are to stay objective, then you should look at the evidence to come to a conclusion. It's not whitewashing if you choose to use the author's exact words to represent his legacy whilst stating the interpretation of others which are not really in accord with the author's wishes or actions.
    And worthy of note, I'm not a member of the grail movement but even they shouldn't be banned from editing if the content brought is true and verifiable. 2A00:23C8:E70F:C001:A5BF:3554:E7D:7FCF (talk) 03:54, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    Hmmm... that's not how Misplaced Pages works. We prefer WP:IS WP:SECONDARY sources written by real scholars to a WP:IN-UNIVERSE view of the religious believers. See emic and etic.
    Also, religious preachers often state "Go left!" when they go right. We don't take WP:PRIMARY religious writings at face value. We don't take Bernhardt's statement that he preaches the rationally intelligible version of Jesus's message, but essentially the same message, at face value.
    He knew that saying "Let's do like the primary Christians" was tantamount to founding a new sect. Because there were plenty of historical examples of that. tgeorgescu (talk) 05:20, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    use the author's exact words to represent his legacy
    No. That's just propaganda, not reliably sourced information. — The Hand That Feeds You: 17:58, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    Service: Grail Movement (edit | visual edit | history· Article talk (edit | history· Watch
    For those who are already watching the article and do not want to destroy their last-version-seen bookmark by clicking directly on a newer version. --Hob Gadling (talk) 09:05, 27 December 2024 (UTC)
    For what it's worth I've comprehensively rewritten the article on the Grail Movement based on the very useful encyclopedia entry. Hemiauchenia (talk) 19:43, 27 December 2024 (UTC)

    Heliocentrism

    Recently there was a statement which is added in heliocentrism article which claims that vedic philosopher Yajnavalkya (c. 900–700 Century BCE) proposed Yajnavalkya's theory of heliocentrism stating that the Sun was "the center of the spheres".The problem is that the reference given below is just a misinterpretation of the text which claims that vedic scholar knew about heliocentrism way before Aristachus of samos and was the first to do so.I have reverted the edit but it is keep on adding by other users.It is traditionally accepted in mainstream academia that the first person to propose heliocentrism is the ancient Greek astronomer aristachus of samos and any theory before him isn't accepted by mainstream academia or it is considered as fringe theory. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Myuoh kaka roi (talkcontribs) 06:10, 28 December 2024 (UTC)

    You didn't explain how it was "misinterpretation" of the text rather than direct mention of the authors 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 14:28, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    Authors in the reference themselves misinterpreted the the text which states that the

    Sun is the centre of spheres

    as heliocentrism but heliocentrism itself states that the sun is the centre of the universe and planets revolve around the sun and secondly there is no mention of original text by authors in their reference most of them rely on tertiary sources and the statement itself is unscientific as it is widely accepted in scientific and mainstream academia that the first person to propose heliocentrism is the ancient Greek philosopher aristachus of samos Myuoh kaka roi (talk) 15:11, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    Here are some reliable sources which talks about astronomy in indiaNone of them talks anything related to vedic heliocentrism. Myuoh kaka roi (talk) 16:03, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    You didn't mention how Yajnavalkya's mention is interpreted in Heliocentric context.Vedic era philosopher Yajnavalkya (c. 900–700 Century BCE) proposed elements of heliocentrism stating that the Sun was "the center of the spheres". 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 17:37, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    It doesn't equate to heliocentrism as it's just a religious interpretation so it doesn't belong to the article and Secondly, J.Gregory; Henley, Ernest M (2012). Physics Around Us: How And Why Things Work. World Scientific Publishing Company Isn't even credible source as neither of them are experts in these fields.Even the description of the book claims that it is suitable for a first year, non-calculus physics course not a peer reviewed journal.Myuoh kaka roi (talk) 17:44, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    All of the sources are authentic, nonetheless there are probably more to it, I ill discuss in that particular page of the article. 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 18:46, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    See here 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 18:46, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    Just because World Scientific Publishing Co., Inc is used to publish research paper and project that doesn't mean that all research papers are credible and I had already discussed in my previous comment that the book is meant for first year non calculus students.Research books required to be reviewed by authors who are expert in that particular field to give it a peer review . Myuoh kaka roi (talk) 19:11, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    So what, You can't dismiss it's credibility on Anything; There are multiple other cite besided that. 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 19:31, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    Most other sources you provided aren't credible that's the reason why it got removed. Myuoh kaka roi (talk) 19:43, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    Credible on what basis, Yesterday or early today you were arguing good publication like Oxford Cambridge to provide and seemingly thats the only basis, and somehow provided you want other criteria and somehow getting your own opinion or research being given that way. 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 19:50, 28 December 2024 (UTC)
    Let's keep the discussion on one page-it will be easy rather switching. 2409:40E4:11EB:FB67:8037:7716:4447:C052 (talk) 18:16, 28 December 2024 (UTC)

    References

    1. https://books.google.co.in/books?id=kt9DIY1g9HYC&pg=PA317&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
    2. Subbarayappa, B. V. (14 September 1989). "Indian astronomy: An historical perspective". In Biswas, S. K.; Mallik, D. C. V.; Vishveshwara, C. V. (eds.). Cosmic Perspectives. Cambridge University Press. pp. 25–40. ISBN 978-0-521-34354-1.
    3. Dash, J.Gregory; Henley, Ernest M (2012). Physics Around Us: How And Why Things Work. World Scientific Publishing Company. p. 115. ISBN 9789813100640.

    Does the lead of Hamlet's Mill cover the criticism sufficiently?

    I don't think it does. The biography of one of the authors, Giorgio de Santillana, mentions the book but no criticism of it. Doug Weller talk 10:13, 31 December 2024 (UTC)

    Courtesy notice: RfC on NewsNation

    For your awareness, I've opened an RfC here on the reliability of NewsNation, a frequent source used for UFO coverage on WP. Chetsford (talk) 19:20, 31 December 2024 (UTC)

    Thanks for the notice, even if I do not agree with the deprecation/depreciation system. Emir of Misplaced Pages (talk) 20:33, 31 December 2024 (UTC)
    You're welcome, even if I do not agree with your disagreement. Chetsford (talk) 21:58, 31 December 2024 (UTC)

    Talk:COVID-19 lab leak theory

    I think we need more eyes on the talk page for COVID-19 lab leak theory regarding multiple discussion threads there. There's been a lot of WP:SPA and new account activity over the past two months and there should really be broader community involvement so WP:LOCALCONSENSUS issues don't occur. There's several instances of comments currently on the talk page where accounts more or less openly state that they're trying to make POV changes because the scientific community is covering up the facts. Silverseren 21:58, 31 December 2024 (UTC)

    The Newport Tower, a 12th century Norse baptistry?

    Of course not, But an ex-navy graduate student has managed to get a paper claiming this into a book published by Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Coğrafya ve Kartografya (Geography and Cartography in the Ottoman Empire), eds. Mahmut Ak and Ahmet Üstüner, 201-86. Istanbul: Istanbul University Press, 2024 . An article I wrote long ago might be relevant here.. Doug Weller talk 10:44, 1 January 2025 (UTC)

    Found him being used in one article and deleted it. It was obviously a good faith addtion. Doug Weller talk 14:12, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
    He's emailed me demanding it be added to the Newport Tower article as it has been peer reviewed. Doug Weller talk 14:56, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
    Taken it to RSN. Doug Weller talk 16:18, 1 January 2025 (UTC)

    New fringe article Luso–Danish expedition to North America

    Among other issues is used as a source. Also see Cartographic expeditions to Greenland where that article has been added through the redirect Pining expedition. We don't even know if John Scolvus was a real person. Doug Weller talk 16:17, 1 January 2025 (UTC)

    AfD'd it. I would have thrown up a speedy delete but I imagined it'd pass some very quick smell check with the way it's written looking more legitimate than normal fringe nonsense here. Didrik_Pining#Alleged_trip_to_America seems to have everything needed for now. Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 18:08, 1 January 2025 (UTC)
    And now we have Portuguese Newfoundland also saying the Portuguese got there first, same fringe book as source. Doug Weller talk 09:15, 2 January 2025 (UTC)
    AFDd this, as well. It does appear there's a few adherents to these ideas around Misplaced Pages and the writing quality is high enough to mask the patent garbage underlying, which is a nuissance as it sort of rules out speedy deletion. Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 11:23, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    Harald Walach

    Homeopathy crank, involved in the anti-Ernst smear campaign a few years back. (de:Claus Fritzsche was paid by Big Homeopathy to tell lies about Edzard Ernst, was exposed in an article in a major newspaper, "The dirty methods of the gentle medicine", was dropped by Big Homeopathy like a hot potato, killed himself. Walach blamed the skeptics for that.) Should his involvement be in the article? --Hob Gadling (talk) 08:13, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    Seed oil misinformation

    New IP address on talk claiming there is evidence seed oils are driving chronic disease. The usual suspects cited including a paper by James DiNicolantonio that is often cited by the paleo diet community. User is requesting that the article be renamed "Health effects of seed oils". See discussion on talk-page. Psychologist Guy (talk) 11:35, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    Electrohomeopathy

    The article Electrohomeopathy appears to be in the middle of a months long Edit War to remove any mention of it being quackery or pseudoscience. I would appreciate some extra set of eyes on this article, specifically people that have more experience in this type of article. --VVikingTalkEdits 14:54, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    Rewrote some of the intro to call it quackery, which thankfully wasn't hard to cite. Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 18:13, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    Off-wiki coordination on Circumcision related articles

    It looks like the 'intactivists' are coordinating off-Wiki to influence circumcision related articles. I was made aware of this at User talk:RosaSubmarine. To quote that editor:

    As we speak, pages on children's rights, female genital mutilation, human's rights, male circumcision, and genital modification and mutilation have all been recently improved upon editor notice.

    More watchlisting on affected articles would be greatly appeciated. MrOllie (talk) 18:02, 2 January 2025 (UTC)

    I'm not touching that article with a ten foot pole but surely the fact that the entire bioethical debate is relegated to a single sentence when it's highly contentious within that field makes an argument that the folks coordinating have a point? The question mark is sincere there, I assume any point I could bring up has already been argued to death by people who know more than I. Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 09:10, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    The wiki linked on that Talk page quotes Larry Sanger and the Heartland Institute. If those people "have a point", it is by random chance since LS and HI are both, let's say, not among the 8.1 billion most trustworthy people on Earth. This is likely a very WP:PROFRINGE operation. --Hob Gadling (talk) 11:15, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    It's a big topic and written summary style. Most of the relevant content should be at Ethics of circumcision or Circumcision controversies and not the places the new editors have been putting things. MrOllie (talk) 12:22, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    I actually don't really agree the summary style used there is a good one. Dumping the ethical concerns into their own article while keeping the religious concerns (which are inherently ethical concerns) present a WP:POVFORK.
    But again, ten foot pole etc. Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 14:08, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    If the choice is between summary style (since a specialized article exists) and huge manifestos that solely aim at maximal visibility of a particular POV (massive tables in the lede, excessive blockquotes), then the short-term solution is obvious. For balanced, sensible extensions beyond summary style, there is sufficient room to discuss in the respective talk pages. –Austronesier (talk) 13:01, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
    I'm already involved in enough eternal dumpster fire articles for me to want to get too involved in this one. :) Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 13:06, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
    Obviously the meatpuppery is a problem, but I do not really see how any of this is related to a fringe theory. It seems like a pretty clear case of activist editing to right great wrongs, which, while misguided, does not really try to introduce fringe views. The "intactwiki" article cited at the beginning of their response is obviously trash that does not help their case, but I believe they are if anything mostly a new user not yet familiar with how things are done here. I tried to point them in a better direction in the discussion on their talk page Choucas Bleu 🐦‍⬛ 17:55, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    We get waves of this business on Misplaced Pages. The main fringey positions will be attempts to draw equivalence between female genital mutilation and male circumcision. This is often a precursor to fringe medical claims (intactivists like to overstate complication rates in particular) and sometimes antisemitic conspiracy theories show up as well. MrOllie (talk) 19:05, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    That there is a notable equivalency, not in terms of harm or the damage caused, but in terms of ethical concerns around consent is a completely mainstream perspective within bioethics and calling it a fringe stance feels like using WP:FRINGE as a cudgel. That’s why dumping any concerns into their own article is a POV fork. I think it’s extremely disingenuous to discount the very real and ongoing discussions around bioethics as a fringe stance, even if the attempts to twist the harms to make it more equivalent to FGM are POV-pushing fringe edits.
    Literally the first line of the Ethics of circumcision article is the statement:
    There is substantial disagreement amongst bioethicists and theologians over the practice of circumcision
    Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 09:12, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
    Correct. But there isn't substantial disagreement about FGM, which is why one side of the argument finds it useful to draw a false equivalence on that point. MrOllie (talk) 13:49, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
    I think enough WP:RS sources would disagree about there being no equivalency at all that brining this to FTN instead of an appropriate venue for dealing with the offsite coordination and asserting that it’s WP:FRINGE feels quite inappropriate? Either way, I’m not going to get suckered into this one and will leave it be :) Warrenᚋᚐᚊᚔ 14:35, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
    My opinion is that the obvious RGW canvassing and meat-puppetry are obviously bad and should be dealt with accordingly, but also the serious ethical debate around the subject shouldn’t be casually downplayed as purely “fringe”. This is an NPOV issue more than anything. It’d be like saying “opposition to human trafficking is fringe” because some Qanon weirdos are brigading articles about it— mainstream topics always have fringe positions within them, without being fringe themselves. Dronebogus (talk) 11:42, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

    John Yudkin

    I have no idea how right or wrong exactly he was, but sentences like The efforts of the food industry to discredit the case against sugar were largely successful sound exactly like what we hear from fringe pushers. Characterizing a rather sensible-sounding sentence by Ancel Keys as rancorous language and personal smears is inappropriate too. Who has the competence to improve this? --Hob Gadling (talk) 12:16, 3 January 2025 (UTC)

    The efforts of the food industry to discredit the case against sugar were largely successful
    Is this a fringe view? I was under the impression that this was as generally accepted as the history of the tobacco industry. GMG 14:53, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    No it was mostly exaggeration. There were only a handful of sugar industry funded studies on CVD. The article has been on my watchlist for a while, many Misplaced Pages articles in the past cited this credulous Guardian piece written by Ian Leslie promoting a conspiracy theory about the sugar industry which takes its information from low-carber Robert Lustig who is completely unreliable. John Yudkin was an early low-carb author who rejected the evidence for saturated fat and CVD risk; instead he blamed sugar. Robert Lustig promoted a lot of conspiracy theories defending Yudkin. There are a handful of old studies funded by the sugar industry that investigated cardiovascular disease but low-carbers like Lustig and Gary Taubes exaggerate and claim there were hundreds. It would be worth removing Ian Leslie's unreliable article as a source from the article, it promotes WP:Fringe and sensationalistic claims. Psychologist Guy (talk) 15:07, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    Umm... I'm not sure that's the prevailing modern view. GMG 15:13, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    I have read that paper many times. It is a favourite of the low-carb community. The paper you cited is talking about the 1960s and its cites unreliable sources like Gary Taubes and Nina Teicholz. D. Mark Hegsted received a one off payment from the Sugar Association for $6500 for a review of research. There is no evidence for 100s of studies funded by the sugar industry, if you think there is please list them. The claims are exaggerated, that's why they have so few examples. Back in the 1960s the standards of disclosure were less stringent than they are today. Hegstead also received funding from the dairy industry for his research but of course that isn't mentioned in the paper because it doesn't suit their narrative. The modern prevailing view is that high saturated fat consumption is bad for health. All the guidelines recommend limiting processed sugar but it isn't considered the main risk factor for CVD. There are many risk factors. The "blame only sugar" approach for CVD or all chronic disease is definitely a WP:Fringe view, and no different than what we are now seeing with seed oil misinformation. Psychologist Guy (talk) 16:34, 3 January 2025 (UTC)
    Here is Hegstead's 1967 review , can you find any faults in the methodology? The paper admits to having received funding from the "Special Dairy Industry Board". The paper you cited by Cristin E Kearns doesn't mention this. Here Is Hegstead's conclusion from the paper: "The major evidence today suggests only one avenue by which diet may affect the development and progression of atherosclerosis. This is by influencing the serum lipids, especially serum cholesterol, though this may take place by means of different biochemical mechanisms not yet understood". Dude was right in 1967 with over 50 years of research since supporting that conclusion. Plenty of clinical evidence has since confirmed the lipid hypothesis. Most of what Yudkin was saying has not been confirmed. Psychologist Guy (talk) 16:46, 3 January 2025 (UTC)

    2019 Military World Games

    Noticed this since it was linked in some COVID-19 talk page. An editor keeps adding this conspiracy theory about COVID-19 based largely on 2020 sources including sources which contradict what they're adding. I intend to bring them to ARE next time they try, but in case ARE doesn't see it the same way it would be helpful to get more eyes on this. Nil Einne (talk) 13:22, 4 January 2025 (UTC)

    To give an example of a contradiction, the edit says "The National Center for Medical Intelligence (NCMI - a branch of the DIA within the USIC) based in Fort Detrick, MD, provided an intelligence report soon after the end of the Military World Games that indicated a contagion had begun spreading in the Wuhan region; this intelligence report was shared only with NATO member states and the state of Israel." So it's presenting this as something factual that did happen. But one of the very sources used specifically includes an explicit denial of such a report "No such NCMI product exists," the statement said." While government statements can't always be trusted, with such an explicit denial reported by the very source we're using, if we're going to present the report as something factual as the editor is trying to do, we'd need strong evidence that this reported is widely accepted to exist despite this denial but there is none in those sources. And this is from April 2020. No sources have been provided demonstrating that anyone in 2025 still thinks this report exists and that's with a change in administration in the US and all else that's gone on since then. I'd note this also seems to contradict the timeline of COVID-19 which suggests it was first identified in December 2019, or with November 17 given as the earliest date in our Origin of SARS-CoV-2 article meaning it is inherently impossible for there to be a report in the 2nd week of November. Nil Einne (talk) 13:40, 4 January 2025 (UTC)
    I think we can go ahead and mention that the claims exist, but with much less WP:WEIGHT. I've trimmed it down to one short paragraph that properly balances everything (mentions that the rumors exist, then states why they are false). Diff.Novem Linguae (talk) 08:42, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
    Thanks, I don't see a problem with that. I did consider drastically reducing and leaving something in but frankly it was such a mess with all the 2020 sources and even one or two from 2019 (which while the games were in 2019, was well before any talk of COVID so raised strong WP:Syn concerns) that I decided not to bother since it didn't seem that important. I did miss the 2022 source somehow which make it seem more likely we should mention it (since it isn't just something people make a big deal of in April 2020 then completely forgot about). Nil Einne (talk) 03:35, 6 January 2025 (UTC)
    I was reverted. Might need more eyes, or an RFC. –Novem Linguae (talk) 05:01, 6 January 2025 (UTC)

    Acupuncture, Hypnotherapy references in Jaw Dislocation article

    In the article about Jaw Dislocation, in the treatment section, lies some dubious claims hidden in otherwise rational and sourced claims:

    The different modalities include patient education and self-care practices, medication, physical therapy, splints, psychological counseling, relaxation techniques, biofeedback, hypnotherapy, acupuncture, and arthrocentesis. (Emphasis added)

    This edit was added without a source and then a source was added a few minutes later. The source is behind a paywall, but when I got through it, I don't see any mention of hypnotherapy, acupuncture, or biofeedback at all. Even when I went to the separate page about treatments, again no mention of hypnotherapy, acupuncture, or biofeedback. (And to be frank, no mention of relaxation techniques, psychological counseling, or splints, either, but those seem to at least be more plausible.)

    I think an editor put those into the actual treatments hoping no one would notice. As such, because they are unsourced and pseudoscientific, I think they should be removed. BabbleOnto (talk) 06:39, 5 January 2025 (UTC)

    All those that aren't sourced should be removed, including treatments not in the source because they seem plausible is OR.Brunton (talk) 13:13, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
    Agreed. Also summarize everything you do on the Talk page so that the editor is on notice in case they try to sneak it back in. WeirdNAnnoyed (talk) 13:22, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
    Actually, that entire paragraph is about treating Temporomandibular joint dysfunction rather than jaw dislocation. It can just be removed, leaving the second paragraph which is actually about treatment of jaw dislocation. Brunton (talk) 13:44, 5 January 2025 (UTC)
    I think Temporomandibular joint dysfunction#Alternative medicine could probably do with some eyes. Brunton (talk) 15:00, 5 January 2025 (UTC)

    Delta smelt

    There is an IP adding a theory from an SPS that does not come from a subject matter expert. The theory claims that an act Newsom refused to sign to protect the Delta smelt caused the Palisades Fire to spread out of control. What should I tell the IP? None of the Twinkle warning templates really seem to match. Wildfireupdateman :) (talk) 20:24, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

    I would use the Addition of unsourced or improperly cited material ... warning, with a link to WP:RSSELF in the edit window of the message. Donald Albury 21:30, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

    More and more articles are in danger of fringe edits because of a certain random rambler. --Hob Gadling (talk) 09:23, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

    Given that the habitat of the Delta smelt is about 335 miles north of Los Angeles and that all the decisions about the Peripheral Canal were made before Gavin Newsom was governor, and that even if Newsom had pushed hard to ship Northern California water hundreds of miles to Southern California without regard to environmental issues, and had succeeded (politically impossible), the necessary infrastructure could not possibly have been funded and built in the six years that Newsom has been governor. Add to that that the problems with fire hydrants in LA have not been due to lack of water in general but rather to power failures to water pumps caused by the massive fires, and limits to water storage that feeds fire hydrants. The storage tanks high in the hills were depleted quickly. They are bringing in portable generators as needed, and struggling to refill those tanks. When you add all that up, the connection between the Delta smelt and the 2025 Palisades Fire is non-existent, except in the minds of disinformation operatives and gullible conspiracy theorists. Cullen328 (talk) 09:42, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
    My understanding based on watching the coverage of the fires is that it's mainly a pressure issue and not an issue of total existing water. Basically, no city has the infrastructure in place for every hydrant everywhere to be opened all at the same time. It's designed for multiple structure fires and not multiple town-size fires. Moreover, I expect that if someone tried to install the infrastructure for such a rare situation, everyone of all political stripes would be balking at the cost of something that might be used once every century. GMG 12:29, 10 January 2025 (UTC)
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