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{{short description|American video game website}} | |||
:'''''GameSpot''' is not to be confused with ], a retail gaming store.'' | |||
{{Distinguish|text=], the video game retailer}} | |||
] | |||
{{more citations needed|date=February 2023}} | |||
] | |||
{{italic title}} | |||
'''GameSpot''' is a ] that was launched in ] by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. Originally known as videogames.com, GameSpot presents ] and ] software and hardware reviews, previews, downloads, news, and information and is usually regarded as one of the more prominent gaming websites on the ]. After starting out on its own, GameSpot was later purchased by ]. ZDNet was later purchased by ], which currently owns GameSpot. | |||
{{Use American English|date=August 2019}} | |||
{{Infobox website | |||
| name = GameSpot | |||
| logo = Logo of GameSpot.svg | |||
| foundation = {{Start date and age|1996|5|1}} | |||
| founder = {{ubl|Pete Deemer|Vince Broady|Jon Epstein}} | |||
| location_city = ], ] | |||
| parent = {{ubl|SpotMedia (1996–1997)|] (1997–2000)|] (2000–2008)|] (2008–2020)|] (2020–2022)|] (2022–present)}} | |||
| url = {{URL|gamespot.com}} | |||
| type = ] | |||
| registration = Optional (free and ]) | |||
| owner = | |||
| launch_date = {{start date and age|1996|1|13}} (Spotmedia)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016 |title=GameSpot.com WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info – DomainTools |url=http://whois.domaintools.com/gamespot.com |access-date=February 15, 2016 |website=]}}</ref> | |||
| current_status = Active | |||
}} | |||
'''''GameSpot''''' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition to the information produced by ''GameSpot'' staff, the site also allows users to write their own reviews, blogs, and post on the site's forums. It has been owned by ] since October 2022.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=October 3, 2022 |title=Fandom Acquires Leading Entertainment & Gaming Brands Including… |url=https://about.fandom.com/news/fandom-acquires-leading-entertainment-gaming-brands-including-gamespot-tv-guide-and-metacritic |access-date=2022-10-03 |website=] |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
In 2004, ''GameSpot'' won "Best Gaming Website" as chosen by the viewers in ]'s second ''Video Game Award Show'',<ref>{{Cite press release |title=Spike TV Announces Winners of 'Video Game Awards 2004' |url=http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news/2004/12/14/spike-tv-announces-winners-of-video-game-awards-2004-17429/20041214spiketv01/ |access-date=2023-04-20 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230421012942/http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news/2004/12/14/spike-tv-announces-winners-of-video-game-awards-2004-17429/20041214spiketv01/ |archive-date=2023-04-21 |website=]}}</ref> and has won ] several times. The domain ''GameSpot.com'' attracted at least 60 million visitors annually by October 2008 according to a ] study.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Site Profile for GameSpot.com |url=http://siteanalytics.compete.com/gamespot.com?metric=uv |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081019081558/http://siteanalytics.compete.com/gamespot.com/?metric=uv |archive-date=2008-10-19 |access-date=2008-05-18 |website=SiteAnalytics.Compete.com}}</ref> | |||
GameSpot is credited with being one of the most reliable and sometimes brutally honest resources for gaming information in the Internet, leading in reviews, previews, and news coverage. GameSpot also recently won 'Best Gaming Website' as chosen by the viewers in ] second ''Video Game Award Show''. | |||
==History== | |||
In ], the website's ] community was merged with the community from ] (another CNET property), gaining the use of GameFAQs' FAQs, ]s, and ]. The game-specific message boards were merged into GameFAQs also. | |||
In January 1996, Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein quit their positions at ] and founded SpotMedia Communications.<ref>{{Cite web |title=D.I.C.E. Awards by Video Game Details |url=https://www.interactive.org/games/video_game_details.asp?idGame=559 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180605212436/http://www.interactive.org/games/video_game_details.asp?idGame=559 |archive-date=2018-06-05 |access-date=2019-08-17 |website=Interactive.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Grabowicz |first=Paul |title=Course Number: Ba278 |url=http://courses.haas.berkeley.edu/descriptions/Descriptions/BA278-2_Spring01.htm |access-date=2023-04-20 |website=Berkeley.edu |publisher=]}}</ref><ref name="Wired">{{Cite magazine |last=Farnady |first=Kate |date=February 6, 1997 |title=Research Dream Job: Online Gaming Zine |url=https://www.wired.com/1997/02/research-dream-job-online-gaming-zine/ |magazine=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200102072826/https://www.wired.com/1997/02/research-dream-job-online-gaming-zine/ |archive-date=2020-01-02 |access-date=2023-04-20}}</ref> SpotMedia then launched ''GameSpot'' on May 1, 1996.<ref name="Wired" /> Originally, ''GameSpot'' focused solely on ] games, so a sister site, ''VideoGameSpot'', was launched on December 1, 1996.<ref name="Wired" /><ref name="Navarro">{{Cite web |last=Navarro |first=Alex |date=July 14, 2006 |title=Burning Questions: July 14, 2006 |url=http://www.gamespot.com/features/6154109/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930080927/http://www.gamespot.com/news/6154109.html |archive-date=2007-09-30 |access-date=2007-03-23 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref> Eventually ''VideoGameSpot'', then renamed ''VideoGames.com'', was merged into ''GameSpot''.<ref name="Navarro" /> On January 6, 1997, SpotMedia and publisher ] announced a $20 million agreement allowing the publisher to run content from '']'' and '']'' on SpotMedia's websites.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.wired.com/1997/01/zd-spotmedia-to-create-online-gaming-goliath/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180523184643/https://www.wired.com/1997/01/zd-spotmedia-to-create-online-gaming-goliath/ |title=ZD, SpotMedia to Create Online Gaming Goliath |last=Brown |first=Janelle |magazine=] |publisher=] |date=January 3, 1997 |archive-date=May 23, 2018 |access-date=April 23, 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> By the following month, Ziff Davis's substantial financial infusion enabled ''GameSpot'' to grow to 45 employees.<ref name="Wired" /> In February 1999, '']'' named ''GameSpot'' one of the hundred best websites, alongside competitors '']'' and '']''.<ref name="pcmagtop100">{{Cite journal |last=Willmott, Don |date=February 9, 1999 |title=The 100 Top Web Sites |journal=] |volume=18 |page=114 |number=3}}</ref> On July 19, 2000, ] announced its acquisition of ], putting ''GameSpot'' and ''Gamecenter'' under the same parent company.<ref name="eurocnet">{{cite web |author=Vaggabond |date=July 19, 2000 |title=Cnet buys ZDnet |url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/article_28565 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180523191403/https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/article_28565 |archive-date=May 23, 2018 |work=]}}</ref> That December, '']'' declared ''GameSpot'' and ''Gamecenter'' the "'']'' and '']'' of gaming sites".<ref name="nytimescenter">{{Cite web |last=Olafson |first=Peter |date=December 7, 2000 |title=Basics; Sites Keep Up with Games and Gamers |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/12/07/technology/basics-sites-keep-up-with-games-and-gamers.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20180523185648/https://www.nytimes.com/2000/12/07/technology/basics-sites-keep-up-with-games-and-gamers.html |archive-date=2018-05-23 |access-date=2018-05-27 |website=]}}</ref> In February 2001, ''GameSpot'' was spared from a redundancy reduction effort by CNET which shuttered ''Gamecenter''.<ref name="chronicle1">{{cite web |author=Fost, Dan |date=February 15, 2001 |title=Heavy Lifting Begins for Cnet |url=https://www.sfgate.com/business/article/Heavy-Lifting-Begins-for-Cnet-Dot-com-downturn-2951969.php |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180523184059/https://www.sfgate.com/business/article/Heavy-Lifting-Begins-for-Cnet-Dot-com-downturn-2951969.php |archive-date=May 23, 2018 |work=]}}</ref><ref name="registergc">{{cite web |author=Smith, Andrew |date=February 7, 2001 |title=CNET shuts Gamecenter |url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2001/02/07/cnet_shuts_gamecenter/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041204094044/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2001/02/07/cnet_shuts_gamecenter/ |archive-date=December 4, 2004 |work=]}}</ref> | |||
In October 2005, ''GameSpot'' adopted a new design similar to that of ], now considered a sister site to ''GameSpot''.<ref>{{Cite web |author=GameSpot Staff |date=November 2, 2005 |title=GameSpot Redesign: Frequently Asked Questions |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/gamespot-redesign-frequently-asked-questions/1100-6134513/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131018065355/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/gamespot-redesign-frequently-asked-questions/1100-6134513/ |archive-date=2013-10-18 |access-date=2006-09-29}}</ref> ''GameSpot'' ran a few different paid subscriptions from 2006 to 2013, but is no longer running those.<ref>{{Cite web |last=GameSpot Staff |date=February 23, 2006 |title=GameSpot Revamps Subscription Model |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/gamespot-revamps-subscription-model/1100-6144748/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180115124754/https://www.gamespot.com/articles/gamespot-revamps-subscription-model/1100-6144748/ |archive-date=2018-01-15 |access-date=2018-01-14 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref><ref name="signup">{{Cite web |title=GameSpot Sign-Up Page |url=http://www.gamespot.com/signup/index.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070321212959/http://www.gamespot.com/signup/index.php |archive-date=2007-03-21 |access-date=2007-04-03 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Anderson |first=Lark |date=January 9, 2013 |title=GameSpot's Paid Subscription Service is Ending: FAQ |url=http://www.gamespot.com/features/gamespots-paid-subscription-service-is-ending-faq-6402038/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130206100619/http://www.gamespot.com/features/gamespots-paid-subscription-service-is-ending-faq-6402038/ |archive-date=2013-02-06 |access-date=2013-01-22 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref> In June 2008, ''GameSpot''{{'}}s parent company CNET was acquired by ], and ''GameSpot'' along with CNET's other online assets were managed by the ] division.<ref name="cbs">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbscorporation.com/news/prdetails.php?id=3503 |title=CBS CORPORATION COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF CNET NETWORKS; MERGES OPERATIONS INTO NEW, EXPANDED CBS INTERACTIVE BUSINESS UNIT |publisher=CBS Corporation |date=June 30, 2008 |access-date=June 30, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080829001159/http://www.cbscorporation.com/news/prdetails.php?id=3503 |archive-date=August 29, 2008 }}</ref> | |||
==Main site== | |||
GameSpot main page has links to latest news, reviews, previews and other sections and features as well as provides the list of currently most popular games. | |||
A new layout change was adopted in October 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Swipe Up Game |url=https://expoodle.com/experience/swipe-up |access-date=2021-09-29 |website=Expoodle.com}}</ref> | |||
==GameSpot Complete== | |||
GameSpot has a premium membership service called . When a user pays a small fee (currently $29.95 per year), he or she gets access to high-speed download servers, high-definition videos, a different color scheme (only "Ice" at the moment), removal of all advertisements, 10% off all games at EBgames.com, live event coverage, downloadable game guides, access to exclusive betas, and the option to make a message board of his or her own. | |||
CNET was sold to ] in October 2020.<ref name="redventures-acquisition-prnewswire">{{Cite web|title=Red Ventures Announces Closing of Acquisition of CNET Media Group|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/red-ventures-announces-closing-of-acquisition-of-cnet-media-group-301163922.html|date=2020-10-30|access-date=2020-11-06|website=PR Newswire|language=en|archive-date=June 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210608220527/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/red-ventures-announces-closing-of-acquisition-of-cnet-media-group-301163922.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Two years later, ] acquired ''GameSpot'', along with ], ], ], ], Cord Cutters News, and ] from Red Ventures.<ref name=":0" /><ref name="fandom">{{Cite web |last=Weprin |first=Alex |date=October 3, 2022 |title=TV Guide, Metacritic, GameSpot Acquired by Fandom in $55M Deal With Red Ventures |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/digital/tv-guide-metacritic-gamespot-acquisition-fandom-1235231819/ |access-date=October 3, 2022 |website=]}}</ref> In January 2023, 40-50 employees were affected by a round of layoffs.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gach |first=Ethan |date=2023-01-19 |title=Layoffs Hit GameSpot, Giant Bomb Just Months After Fandom Buys Them |url=https://kotaku.com/giant-bomb-gamespot-metacritic-fandom-layoffs-1850008228 |access-date=2024-03-05 |website=Kotaku |language=en}}</ref> More layoffs at GameSpot took place in January 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sinclair |first=Brendan |date=2024-01-31 |title=GameSpot lays off portion of staff |url=https://www.gamesindustry.biz/gamespot-lays-off-portion-of-staff |access-date=2024-03-05 |website=GamesIndustry.biz |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Features== | |||
GameSpot has separate sections for each gaming platform, for example, ] and ]. There are other separate sections for various features such as reviews, previews, news, cheats, videos and others. GameSpot is well known for its original features, such as GameSpotting, which was replaced in June 2005 by a completely new feature Freeplay. Other popular features include On the Spot, a weekly live video show, hosted by Rich Gallup and Ryan Mac Donald. In January 2001 GameSpot introduced video reviews for games, which have become very popular and are released for all major games and those that deserve special mention. | |||
===International history=== | |||
==Reviews and Rating system== | |||
''GameSpot UK'' (United Kingdom) was started in October 1997 and operated until mid-2002, offering content that was oriented for the British market that often differed from that of the U.S. site. During this period, ''GameSpot UK'' won the 1999 PPAi (Periodical Publishers Association interactive) award for best website,<ref>{{Cite web |title=GameSpot UK Winner, PPAi Awards 1999 |url=http://www.ukaop.org.uk/Events/Annual-Awards/110#ppai1999 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926233911/http://www.ukaop.org.uk/Events/Annual-Awards/110#ppai1999 |archive-date=2007-09-26 |access-date=2006-10-07 |website=UKAOP.com}}</ref> and was short listed in 2001.<ref>{{Cite web |title=GameSpot UK Short Listed, PPAi Awards 2001 |url=http://www.ukaop.org.uk/Events/Annual-Awards/110#ppai2001 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926233911/http://www.ukaop.org.uk/Events/Annual-Awards/110#ppai2001 |archive-date=2007-09-26 |access-date=2006-10-07 |website=UKAOP.com}}</ref> '']'' was considered a "sister print magazine" and some content appeared on both ''GameSpot UK'' and ''PC Gaming World''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=GameSpot UK: Computer Games News, Reviews, Demos, and Strategy Guides |url=http://www.gamespot.co.uk/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000815053201/http://www.gamespot.co.uk/ |archive-date=2000-08-15 |access-date=2023-02-14 |website=GameSpot UK |publisher=] |quote=Some of the material on this site also appears in our sister print magazine}}</ref> Following the purchase of ] by ], GameSpot UK was merged with the main US site. On April 24, 2006, ''GameSpot UK'' was relaunched.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Foster |first=Lisa |date=April 24, 2006 |title=GameSpot UK Launches |url=http://www.mcvuk.com/newsitem.php?id=947 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611045243/http://www.mcvuk.com/news/947/Gamespot-UK-launches |archive-date=2007-06-11 |access-date=2006-11-01 |website=MCVUK.com}}</ref> | |||
Reviews are arguably the most important feature of the website, as people trust GameSpot editors to give an objective judgement. All games reviewed on GameSpot are judged on five different categories: Gameplay, Graphics, Sound, Value, and Reviewer's Tilt. Each category is assigned an ] score from one to ten, and these five integers are combined using a weighted average to arrive at an overall score. Should the game score between a 9.0 and a 9.9, it is designated as "superb." Although many games achieve this status each year, only four in GameSpot's history have ever gotten a perfect ten — '']'' for the ], '']'' for the ] console, '']'' for the ], and '']'' for the ]. It should be noted, however, that GameSpot's expectations for games they review consistently increase as games become more and more advanced. Thus, a game that may have scored highly in the past, may not hold up as well against more modern games. | |||
In a similar fashion, ''GameSpot AU'' (Australia) existed on a local scale in the late 1990s with Australian-produced reviews. It ceased in 2003. When a local version of the main CNET portal, CNET.com.au was launched in 2003, GameSpot AU content was folded into CNET.com.au. The site was fully re-launched in mid-2006, with a specialized forum, local reviews, special features, local pricings in ]s, Australian release dates, and more local news.{{citation needed|date=February 2023}} | |||
==Message Board Community== | |||
] was appointed the manager of the third incarnation of GameSpot's forum community. Up until this point, GameSpot's forums were run by ZDNET, and then Lithium. GameSpot uses the meta-mod semi-automated moderation system for the community which is maintained by an excess of 30 appointed moderators. Currently all game message boards are merged with GameFAQs, and mods of both sites can moderate posts made by users of the other site. | |||
===Gerstmann dismissal=== | |||
One distinct feature of the GameSpot community is the ability of GameSpot Complete users to create their own board, which may be open to the public, or restricted only to posters on the friends list of the board's creator. | |||
], editorial director of the site, was fired on November 28, 2007 as a result of pressure from Eidos Interactive, a major advertiser; Eidos objected to the 6/10 review that Gerstmann had given '']'', a game they were heavily advertising on ''GameSpot'' at the time.<ref name="GiantBomb" /><ref name="kotakuGameSpot" /><ref>{{cite journal|first1=Peter|last1=Szuban|title=Reconstituting Vocabularies: User Generated Databases, Social Tagging, and Folksonomies in Giantbomb's Videogame Wiki Database|url=https://theijournal.ca/index.php/ijournal/article/view/32139|journal=The IJournal: Student Journal of the University of Toronto's Faculty of Information|date=2018|issn=2561-7397|pages=41–49|volume=4|issue=1}}</ref> Both ''GameSpot'' and parent company CNET initially stated that his dismissal was unrelated to the review.<ref name="gsso">{{Cite web |last=GameSpot Staff |date=December 5, 2007 |title=Spot On: GameSpot on Gerstmann |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6183666.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725203926/http://www.gamespot.com/news/6183666.html |archive-date=2008-07-25 |access-date=2007-12-24 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref><ref name="cnetofficial">{{Cite web |last=Faylor |first=Chris |date=November 30, 2007 |title=CNET Denies 'External Pressure' Caused Gerstmann Termination |url=http://www.shacknews.com/onearticle.x/50157 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080515212056/http://www.shacknews.com/onearticle.x/50157 |archive-date=2008-05-15 |access-date=2007-12-24 |website=Shacknews}}</ref> However, in March 2012, the non-disclosure agreement that forced Gerstmann to withhold the details of his termination was nullified. Not long after, '']'' (a site Gerstmann founded after leaving ''GameSpot'') was being purchased by the same parent company as ''GameSpot'', and that they moved their headquarters into the same building. As part of this announcement, Gerstmann revealed that the firing was indeed related to threats of Eidos pulling advertising revenue away from ''GameSpot'' as a result of Gerstmann's poor review score, which was confirmed by ''GameSpot's'' Jon Davison.<ref name="GiantBomb">{{cite web |last=Gerstmann |first=Jeff |date=March 15, 2012 |url=https://www.giantbomb.com/articles/exciting-news-from-your-friends-at-giant-bomb/1100-4035/ |title=Exciting News From Your Friends At Giant Bomb |publisher=] |access-date=April 9, 2022 |archive-date=July 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720165520/https://www.giantbomb.com/articles/exciting-news-from-your-friends-at-giant-bomb/1100-4035/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="kotakuGameSpot">{{cite web |last=Plunkett |first=Luke |date=March 15, 2012 |url=https://kotaku.com/yes-a-games-writer-was-fired-over-review-scores-5893785 |title=Yes, a Games Writer was Fired Over Review Scores |publisher=] |access-date=April 9, 2022 |archive-date=April 9, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220409220352/https://kotaku.com/yes-a-games-writer-was-fired-over-review-scores-5893785 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
===Notable staff=== | |||
All users have access to creating or joining what is known as a "union". A union consists of a user created board which is attached to an editorial front, as well as a union homepage with news bulletins, members lists, etc. This allows users to express their opinions in an orginized form to like minded individuals. | |||
* ] – executive editor and site director of ''GameSpot'', who left in 2007 to become a game developer. He became a producer at ] and ]. As of 2021, he was working for ] as a writer and creative director.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kasavin |first=Greg |date=January 19, 2007 |title=To Live and Die in L.A. |url=http://www.gamespot.com/pages/profile/show_blog_entry.php?topic_id=m-100-24849433&user=GregK |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930082224/http://www.gamespot.com/pages/profile/show_blog_entry.php?topic_id=m-100-24849433&user=GregK |archive-date=2007-09-30 |access-date=2007-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Supergiant Games |url=https://www.supergiantgames.com/team/|access-date=2021-11-19 |website=SuperGiantGames.com}}</ref> | |||
* ] – editorial director of the site, dismissed from ''GameSpot'' on November 28, 2007, for undisclosed reasons, after which he started '']''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jeff Gerstmann - Virtual Fools |url=http://www.virtualfools.com/games/jeff-gerstmann/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314151801/http://www.virtualfools.com/games/jeff-gerstmann/ |archive-date=2008-03-14 |access-date=2008-04-15 |website=VirtualFools.com}}</ref> Following the announcement of the purchase of ''Giant Bomb'' by CBS Interactive on March 15, 2012, Jeff was allowed to reveal that he was dismissed by management as a result of publishers threatening to pull advertising revenue due to less-than-glowing review scores being awarded by ''GameSpot''{{'}}s editorial team.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Davison |first1=John |last2=Gerstmann |first2=Jeff |date=March 15, 2012 |title=GameSpot and Giant Bomb, Together |url=http://www.gamespot.com/video/gamespot-and-giant-bomb-together-6366598/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130308124102/http://www.gamespot.com/video/gamespot-and-giant-bomb-together-6366598/ |archive-date=2013-03-08 |access-date=2018-01-14 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref> | |||
* Danny O'Dwyer – video presenter of ''GameSpot'', founded crowdfunded game documentary company ] in 2016.<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 31, 2013 |title=dannyodwyer's Blog - GameSpot |url=https://www.gamespot.com/profile/dannyodwyer/blog/ |access-date=2022-03-18 |website=GameSpot |publisher=] |language=en}}</ref> | |||
* ] – web developer of ''GameSpot'' who left in 2008 to start ], which became the world’s largest host service for software code.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jr |first=Tom Huddleston |date=2018-06-04 |title=How this 33-year-old college dropout co-founded GitHub, which just sold to Microsoft for $7.5 billion |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2018/06/04/chris-wanstrath-co-founded-github-which-microsoft-bought-for-billions.html |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref> In 2018 he sold GitHub to Microsoft for $7.5 billion.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Microsoft finalizes its $7.5 billion GitHub acquisition |url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsoft-finalizes-its-7-5-billion-github-acquisition/ |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=ZDNET |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Community features== | |||
GameSpot, similar to many popular message boards, has volunteer moderators who help Bethany and the other administrators out with the forums. There are more than forty current , of which "DeviousBroccoli" (formally known as "AnonymousBroccoli") is the longest running, beginning his position in 2001. | |||
''GameSpot''{{'}}s forums were originally run by ZDNet, and later by ].{{citation needed|date=April 2007}} ''GameSpot'' uses a semi-automated moderation system with numerous volunteer ]. ''GameSpot'' moderators are picked by paid ''GameSpot'' staff from members of the ''GameSpot'' user community. Due to the size and massive quantity of boards and posts on ''GameSpot'', there is a "report" feature where a normal user can report a violation post to an unpaid moderator volunteer.{{citation needed|date=April 2007}} | |||
In addition to the message board system, ''GameSpot'' has expanded its community through the addition of features such as user ]s (formerly known as "journals")<ref>{{Cite web |title=GameSpot Forums |url=http://forums.gamespot.com/gamespot/index.php |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050814022225/http://forums.gamespot.com/gamespot/index.php |archive-date=2005-08-14 |access-date=2007-06-22 |website=GameSpot |publisher=]}}</ref> and user video blogs. Users can track other users, thus allowing them to see updates for their favorite blogs. If both users track each other, they are listed on each other's friends list. | |||
One distinct fad originating on GameSpot's forums, specifically the "System Wars" board is the use of animal epithets to describe forumers with an allegiance to a certain system. "Sheep" is used to describe Nintendo fans because they allegedly believe anything Nintendo tells them. "Lemmings" is used to describe Microsoft fans because of their alleged lack of intuition outside of what Microsoft tells them. "Cows" is used to describe Sony fans because of their alleged willingness to allow Sony to "milk" them with expensive add ons and peripherals such as the PS2 HDD, network adapter, and multitap. "Hermits" is used to describe PC gamers because it is believed that between playing PC games and posting on the forums, they do nothing but sit at their computer all day. These terms are all widespread amongst all of GameSpot's forums now, and other phrases such as "The Sheep Have Been Owned" have resonated as a result of these animal epithets. In GameSpot's last annual April Fools joke, the editors acknowledged the forum joke by putting a picture of each animal in the banner on the homepage of each respective system. They also changed their site tagline to "Where games go to FLOP" as an acknowledgement of many forumers' claims that any game that receives a score under 9.0 has flopped. Gamespot Forums have also spawned other forums such as www.systemwars.com and The Omega Corp. GameFAQs has a similar board called "Next-Gen Gaming", where "Drones", "Tools", and "Bots" are used to describe Nintendo, Sony, and Microsoft fans, respectively. | |||
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GameSpot's newest service, GameCenter, allows players to host their own servers, chat with their friends, and play an assortment of pc games online with players all around the world, including special GameCenter tournaments with cash prizes. Currently, the early bird special price is $50/year, which includes a yearlong subscription to GameSpot Complete. | |||
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==External links== | ||
⚫ | * {{official website|http://www.gamespot.com/}} | ||
GameSpot delivers up-to-the-minute coverage of games shown at ]. They have live streams from the show floor, tens of thousands of screenshots, hundreds of movies (now also in HD ] format), articles, interviews and more. This has won them praise from their fans, but is not unique among gaming websites. | |||
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{{Fandom, Inc.}} | |||
==See also== | |||
{{Red Ventures}} | |||
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{{Video Game Critics}} | |||
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Latest revision as of 09:41, 29 December 2024
American video game website Not to be confused with GameStop, the video game retailer.This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "GameSpot" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Type of site | Video game journalism |
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Founded | May 1, 1996; 28 years ago (1996-05-01) |
Headquarters | San Francisco, California |
Founder(s) |
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Parent |
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URL | gamespot |
Registration | Optional (free and paid) |
Launched | January 13, 1996; 28 years ago (1996-01-13) (Spotmedia) |
Current status | Active |
GameSpot is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition to the information produced by GameSpot staff, the site also allows users to write their own reviews, blogs, and post on the site's forums. It has been owned by Fandom, Inc. since October 2022.
In 2004, GameSpot won "Best Gaming Website" as chosen by the viewers in Spike TV's second Video Game Award Show, and has won Webby Awards several times. The domain GameSpot.com attracted at least 60 million visitors annually by October 2008 according to a Compete.com study.
History
In January 1996, Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein quit their positions at IDG and founded SpotMedia Communications. SpotMedia then launched GameSpot on May 1, 1996. Originally, GameSpot focused solely on personal computer games, so a sister site, VideoGameSpot, was launched on December 1, 1996. Eventually VideoGameSpot, then renamed VideoGames.com, was merged into GameSpot. On January 6, 1997, SpotMedia and publisher Ziff Davis announced a $20 million agreement allowing the publisher to run content from Computer Gaming World and Electronic Gaming Monthly on SpotMedia's websites. By the following month, Ziff Davis's substantial financial infusion enabled GameSpot to grow to 45 employees. In February 1999, PC Magazine named GameSpot one of the hundred best websites, alongside competitors IGN and CNET Gamecenter. On July 19, 2000, CNET announced its acquisition of ZDNET, putting GameSpot and Gamecenter under the same parent company. That December, The New York Times declared GameSpot and Gamecenter the "Time and Newsweek of gaming sites". In February 2001, GameSpot was spared from a redundancy reduction effort by CNET which shuttered Gamecenter.
In October 2005, GameSpot adopted a new design similar to that of TV.com, now considered a sister site to GameSpot. GameSpot ran a few different paid subscriptions from 2006 to 2013, but is no longer running those. In June 2008, GameSpot's parent company CNET was acquired by CBS Corporation, and GameSpot along with CNET's other online assets were managed by the CBS Interactive division.
A new layout change was adopted in October 2013.
CNET was sold to Red Ventures in October 2020. Two years later, Fandom acquired GameSpot, along with Metacritic, TV Guide, GameFAQs, Giant Bomb, Cord Cutters News, and Comic Vine from Red Ventures. In January 2023, 40-50 employees were affected by a round of layoffs. More layoffs at GameSpot took place in January 2024.
International history
GameSpot UK (United Kingdom) was started in October 1997 and operated until mid-2002, offering content that was oriented for the British market that often differed from that of the U.S. site. During this period, GameSpot UK won the 1999 PPAi (Periodical Publishers Association interactive) award for best website, and was short listed in 2001. PC Gaming World was considered a "sister print magazine" and some content appeared on both GameSpot UK and PC Gaming World. Following the purchase of ZDNet by CNET, GameSpot UK was merged with the main US site. On April 24, 2006, GameSpot UK was relaunched.
In a similar fashion, GameSpot AU (Australia) existed on a local scale in the late 1990s with Australian-produced reviews. It ceased in 2003. When a local version of the main CNET portal, CNET.com.au was launched in 2003, GameSpot AU content was folded into CNET.com.au. The site was fully re-launched in mid-2006, with a specialized forum, local reviews, special features, local pricings in Australian dollars, Australian release dates, and more local news.
Gerstmann dismissal
Jeff Gerstmann, editorial director of the site, was fired on November 28, 2007 as a result of pressure from Eidos Interactive, a major advertiser; Eidos objected to the 6/10 review that Gerstmann had given Kane & Lynch: Dead Men, a game they were heavily advertising on GameSpot at the time. Both GameSpot and parent company CNET initially stated that his dismissal was unrelated to the review. However, in March 2012, the non-disclosure agreement that forced Gerstmann to withhold the details of his termination was nullified. Not long after, Giant Bomb (a site Gerstmann founded after leaving GameSpot) was being purchased by the same parent company as GameSpot, and that they moved their headquarters into the same building. As part of this announcement, Gerstmann revealed that the firing was indeed related to threats of Eidos pulling advertising revenue away from GameSpot as a result of Gerstmann's poor review score, which was confirmed by GameSpot's Jon Davison.
Notable staff
- Greg Kasavin – executive editor and site director of GameSpot, who left in 2007 to become a game developer. He became a producer at EA and 2K Games. As of 2021, he was working for Supergiant Games as a writer and creative director.
- Jeff Gerstmann – editorial director of the site, dismissed from GameSpot on November 28, 2007, for undisclosed reasons, after which he started Giant Bomb. Following the announcement of the purchase of Giant Bomb by CBS Interactive on March 15, 2012, Jeff was allowed to reveal that he was dismissed by management as a result of publishers threatening to pull advertising revenue due to less-than-glowing review scores being awarded by GameSpot's editorial team.
- Danny O'Dwyer – video presenter of GameSpot, founded crowdfunded game documentary company Noclip in 2016.
- Chris Wanstrath – web developer of GameSpot who left in 2008 to start GitHub, which became the world’s largest host service for software code. In 2018 he sold GitHub to Microsoft for $7.5 billion.
Community features
GameSpot's forums were originally run by ZDNet, and later by Lithium. GameSpot uses a semi-automated moderation system with numerous volunteer moderators. GameSpot moderators are picked by paid GameSpot staff from members of the GameSpot user community. Due to the size and massive quantity of boards and posts on GameSpot, there is a "report" feature where a normal user can report a violation post to an unpaid moderator volunteer.
In addition to the message board system, GameSpot has expanded its community through the addition of features such as user blogs (formerly known as "journals") and user video blogs. Users can track other users, thus allowing them to see updates for their favorite blogs. If both users track each other, they are listed on each other's friends list.
See also
References
- "GameSpot.com WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info – DomainTools". WHOIS. 2016. Retrieved February 15, 2016.
- ^ "Fandom Acquires Leading Entertainment & Gaming Brands Including…". Fandom. October 3, 2022. Retrieved 2022-10-03.
- "Spike TV Announces Winners of 'Video Game Awards 2004'". The Futon Critic (Press release). Archived from the original on 2023-04-21. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
- "Site Profile for GameSpot.com". SiteAnalytics.Compete.com. Archived from the original on 2008-10-19. Retrieved 2008-05-18.
- "D.I.C.E. Awards by Video Game Details". Interactive.org. Archived from the original on 2018-06-05. Retrieved 2019-08-17.
- Grabowicz, Paul. "Course Number: Ba278". Berkeley.edu. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
- ^ Farnady, Kate (February 6, 1997). "Research Dream Job: Online Gaming Zine". Wired. Archived from the original on 2020-01-02. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
- ^ Navarro, Alex (July 14, 2006). "Burning Questions: July 14, 2006". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-03-23.
- Brown, Janelle (January 3, 1997). "ZD, SpotMedia to Create Online Gaming Goliath". Wired. Condé Nast. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- Willmott, Don (February 9, 1999). "The 100 Top Web Sites". PC Magazine. 18 (3): 114.
- Vaggabond (July 19, 2000). "Cnet buys ZDnet". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018.
- Olafson, Peter (December 7, 2000). "Basics; Sites Keep Up with Games and Gamers". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2018-05-23. Retrieved 2018-05-27.
- Fost, Dan (February 15, 2001). "Heavy Lifting Begins for Cnet". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018.
- Smith, Andrew (February 7, 2001). "CNET shuts Gamecenter". The Register. Archived from the original on December 4, 2004.
- GameSpot Staff (November 2, 2005). "GameSpot Redesign: Frequently Asked Questions". Archived from the original on 2013-10-18. Retrieved 2006-09-29.
- GameSpot Staff (February 23, 2006). "GameSpot Revamps Subscription Model". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2018-01-15. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
- "GameSpot Sign-Up Page". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2007-03-21. Retrieved 2007-04-03.
- Anderson, Lark (January 9, 2013). "GameSpot's Paid Subscription Service is Ending: FAQ". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2013-02-06. Retrieved 2013-01-22.
- "CBS CORPORATION COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF CNET NETWORKS; MERGES OPERATIONS INTO NEW, EXPANDED CBS INTERACTIVE BUSINESS UNIT". CBS Corporation. June 30, 2008. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008. Retrieved June 30, 2008.
- "Swipe Up Game". Expoodle.com. Retrieved 2021-09-29.
- "Red Ventures Announces Closing of Acquisition of CNET Media Group". PR Newswire. 2020-10-30. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved 2020-11-06.
- Weprin, Alex (October 3, 2022). "TV Guide, Metacritic, GameSpot Acquired by Fandom in $55M Deal With Red Ventures". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
- Gach, Ethan (2023-01-19). "Layoffs Hit GameSpot, Giant Bomb Just Months After Fandom Buys Them". Kotaku. Retrieved 2024-03-05.
- Sinclair, Brendan (2024-01-31). "GameSpot lays off portion of staff". GamesIndustry.biz. Retrieved 2024-03-05.
- "GameSpot UK Winner, PPAi Awards 1999". UKAOP.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-26. Retrieved 2006-10-07.
- "GameSpot UK Short Listed, PPAi Awards 2001". UKAOP.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-26. Retrieved 2006-10-07.
- "GameSpot UK: Computer Games News, Reviews, Demos, and Strategy Guides". GameSpot UK. ZDNET. Archived from the original on 2000-08-15. Retrieved 2023-02-14.
Some of the material on this site also appears in our sister print magazine
- Foster, Lisa (April 24, 2006). "GameSpot UK Launches". MCVUK.com. Archived from the original on 2007-06-11. Retrieved 2006-11-01.
- ^ Gerstmann, Jeff (March 15, 2012). "Exciting News From Your Friends At Giant Bomb". Giant Bomb. Archived from the original on July 20, 2018. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ Plunkett, Luke (March 15, 2012). "Yes, a Games Writer was Fired Over Review Scores". Kotaku. Archived from the original on April 9, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- Szuban, Peter (2018). "Reconstituting Vocabularies: User Generated Databases, Social Tagging, and Folksonomies in Giantbomb's Videogame Wiki Database". The IJournal: Student Journal of the University of Toronto's Faculty of Information. 4 (1): 41–49. ISSN 2561-7397.
- GameSpot Staff (December 5, 2007). "Spot On: GameSpot on Gerstmann". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2007-12-24.
- Faylor, Chris (November 30, 2007). "CNET Denies 'External Pressure' Caused Gerstmann Termination". Shacknews. Archived from the original on 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2007-12-24.
- Kasavin, Greg (January 19, 2007). "To Live and Die in L.A." Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-05-17.
- "Supergiant Games". SuperGiantGames.com. Retrieved 2021-11-19.
- "Jeff Gerstmann - Virtual Fools". VirtualFools.com. Archived from the original on 2008-03-14. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
- Davison, John; Gerstmann, Jeff (March 15, 2012). "GameSpot and Giant Bomb, Together". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2013-03-08. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
- "dannyodwyer's Blog - GameSpot". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. December 31, 2013. Retrieved 2022-03-18.
- Jr, Tom Huddleston (2018-06-04). "How this 33-year-old college dropout co-founded GitHub, which just sold to Microsoft for $7.5 billion". CNBC. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- "Microsoft finalizes its $7.5 billion GitHub acquisition". ZDNET. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- "GameSpot Forums". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2005-08-14. Retrieved 2007-06-22.
External links
- Official website
- GameSpot UK (archived)
- GameSpot Belgium (archived)
- GameSpot France (archived)
- GameSpot Germany (archived)
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