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{{short description|Road in Cardiff, Wales}}
{{UK road routebox|
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}
| image= ]
{{Use British English|date=February 2013}}
| caption=
{{Infobox road
| road= A4232
| country = GBR
| length-mi= 12.2
| maint = South Wales Trunk Road Agent (Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road) and ] (all other Link Roads)
| length-km= 19.63
| type = A
| direction= Semi-circular (West – East)
| route = 4232
| start= ] junction 33
| image = Culverhouse Cross Link road.jpg
| destinations= ]
| length_mi = 17.4
| end= M4 junction 30
| construction-date=1978<ref name="Echo"/> | established = 1978<ref name="Echo"/>
| history = Constructed 1978&ndash;2017
| completion-date=1995 (unfinished)
| direction_a = West
| junctions= {{ukmotorwaysmall|4}}<br>{{ukroadsmall|48}}<br>{{ukroadsmall|4050}}<br>{{ukroadsmall|4055}}<br>{{ukroadsmall|4234}}<br>{{ukroadsmall|4161}}
| terminus_a = {{jct|country=GBR|M|4|dab1=Great Britain}} (J33)

| junction = {{jct|country=GBR|A|48|noshield1=|nolink1= }}<br>{{jct|country=GBR|A|4050|name1= }}<br>{{jct|country=GBR|A|4055|name1= }}<br>{{jct|country=GBR|A|4234|name1= }}<br>{{jct|country=GBR|A|4161|name1= }}<br>{{jct|country=GBR|A|48|noshield1=|nolink1= }}
| direction_b = East
| terminus_b = {{jct|country=GBR|M|4|dab1=Great Britain}} (J30)
| destinations = ]
}} }}


The '''A4232''', which is known either as the '''Peripheral Distributor Road (PDR)''' (]: ''Ffordd Ddosbarthu Ymylol'') or the '''Cardiff Link Road''' (]: ''Ffordd Gyswllt Caerdydd''),<ref name="Moving" /><ref name="Vale of Glamorgan">{{cite web |url= http://valeofglamorgan.devplan.org.uk/document.aspx?document=7&display=chapter&id=34 |publisher= Vale of Glamorgan Council |title= Transportation Cardiff Link road |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref><ref name="Gone Fishing">{{cite web |url= http://ivegonefishing.co.uk/course/valeglamorgan.htm |publisher= David Wells ivegonefishing.co.uk/ |title= Course Fishing Venues in Vale of Glamorgan Wales |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> is a ] in ], the capital of ]. The '''A4232''', which is also known either as the '''Peripheral Distributor Road (PDR)''' ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Ddosbarthu Ymylol}}) or the '''Cardiff Link Road''' ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Caerdydd}}),<ref name="Moving" /><ref name="Vale of Glamorgan">{{cite web |url= http://valeofglamorgan.devplan.org.uk/document.aspx?document=7&display=chapter&id=34 |publisher= ] |title= Transportation Cardiff Link road |access-date= 2008-03-08 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110901030802/http://valeofglamorgan.devplan.org.uk/document.aspx?document=7&display=chapter&id=34 |archive-date= 1 September 2011 |url-status= dead |df= dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="Gone Fishing">{{cite web|url=http://ivegonefishing.co.uk/course/valeglamorgan.htm |publisher=David Wells ivegonefishing.co.uk/ |title=Course Fishing Venues in Vale of Glamorgan Wales |access-date=2008-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080908070133/http://www.ivegonefishing.co.uk/course/valeglamorgan.htm |archive-date=8 September 2008 }}</ref> is a ] in ], the capital of ].


The first section of the PDR to be completed was Southern Way between Newport Road (]) and the Eastern Avenue (]) in 1978.<ref name="Echo"/> When fully completed, the road will form part of the ] ] system.<ref name="Ring Roads">{{cite web |url= http://www.pberry.plus.com/ukroads/ring_roads/ |publisher= Paul Berry The first section of the PDR to be completed was the Southern Way Link Road in 1978 and the latest section was phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link Road, known as Ewart Parkinson Road in 2017. When fully completed, the road will form part of the Cardiff ] system.<ref name="Ring Roads">{{cite web |url= http://www.pberry.plus.com/ukroads/ring_roads/ |publisher= Paul Berry
|title= Ring Roads |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> The PDR runs west, south and east of Cardiff, with the ] between junction 30 and junction 33 completing the northern section. The PDR is ] for its entire length except for the East Moors Viaduct, which is a ]. |title= Ring Roads |access-date=2008-03-08 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071109114828/http://www.pberry.plus.com/ukroads/ring_roads/ |archive-date = 9 November 2007}}</ref> The PDR runs west, south and east of Cardiff, with the ] between junction 30 and junction 33 completing the northern section. The PDR is ] for its entire length except for Rover Way and the East Moors Viaduct, which is a ]. The entire length of the road has ] restrictions on it.


The PDR has been constructed in separate link roads of between 1.61&nbsp;km (1.0 mi) and 5.47&nbsp;km (3.4 mi) around Cardiff and to date 22&nbsp;kilometres (14 miles) including ] have been opened to traffic, with plans for a further {{km to mi|5.53|abbr=yes}}.<ref name="cltp">{{cite web |url= http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3384 |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Local Transport Plan 2000 – 2016 |accessdate=2007-08-15}}</ref> It has 4 large viaducts (Ely Viaduct, Grangetown Viaduct, Taff Viaduct and the East Moors Viaduct), 1 tunnel (Queen's Gate Tunnel) and 2 spur roads (Cogan Spur and Central Link Road). The road also has many smaller bridges over or under most of the interchanges on the road. The entire length of the road has ] restrictions on it. The PDR has been constructed in separate link roads of between {{convert|1.2|km|mi|abbr=on}} and {{convert|5.47|km|mi|abbr=on}} around Cardiff and to date {{convert|17.4|mi|km}} including ] have been opened to traffic, with plans for a further {{convert|5.53|km|mi|abbr=on}}.<ref name="cltp">{{cite web|url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3384 |publisher=] |title=Local Transport Plan 2000–2016 |access-date=2007-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926221049/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3384 |archive-date=26 September 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It has 5 large viaducts (Ely Viaduct, Grangetown Viaduct, Taff Viaduct, Eastern Bay Link Viaduct and the East Moors Viaduct), 1 tunnel (Queen's Gate Tunnel) and 2 spur roads (Cogan Spur and Central Link Road). The road has many ] interchanges.

The section of the road between Junction 33 of the ] and ] at ] is designated a ] and it's managed and maintained by the ]. The remainder of the road is the responsibility of ].


== History == == History ==


The road was conceived in the early 1970s and planning began in the late 1970s, by ] County Council. The road at that stage was planned to be completed by 1995 and would relieve ], ], ] and East Moors of through traffic and as a fast link to the national ] ] via the M4 and ].<ref name="Stilts"/> The first major link road to be opened was the Ely Link Road in 1982.<ref name="Moving">{{cite web |url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3896 |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Keeping Cardiff Moving |accessdate=2008-02-06}}</ref> The road was conceived in the early 1970s, and planning by ] County Council began in the late 1970s. At that stage the road was planned to be completed by 1995 and would relieve ], ], ] and ] of through traffic and provide a fast link to the national ] network via the M4 and ].<ref name="Stilts"/> The first section of the PDR to be completed was the Southern Way Link Road between Newport Road (]) and the Eastern Avenue (]) in 1978 and the last section of the PDR, the first phase of the Eastern Bay Link Road, which was opened to the public in June 2017.<ref name="Echo"/><ref name="Moving"/>
The former chairman of the ] County Council environment committee, ] Paddy Kitson, called the road a "necklace of opportunity" due to its shape and also the opportunities for regeneration.<ref name="Echo">''South Wales Echo'', "Opening up southern Cardiff – Value of PDR", Wednesday ],&nbsp;1985, Page 15</ref> By ] ] the responsibility for the road was transferred from South Glamorgan County Council to the ] of ]. Much of the funding for the road had been ] from the ] and the ] on the basis that it would improve the economic viability of the area and bring in new jobs and industry.<ref name="Echo"/> However, since the completion of the Butetown Link Road, funding for further developments have been at a stand still,<ref name="Moving"/> and to date 22&nbsp;kilometres (14 miles) including spurs are open to traffic with plans for a further {{km to mi|5.53|abbr=yes}}.<ref name="cltp" /> The former chairman of the ] environment committee, ] Paddy Kitson, called the road a "necklace of opportunity" due to its shape and also the opportunities for regeneration.<ref name="Echo">'']'', "Opening up southern Cardiff – Value of PDR", Wednesday 22 May&nbsp;1985, Page 15</ref> By 1 April 1996 the responsibility for the road was transferred from South Glamorgan County Council to the ] of ]. Much of the funding for the road had been ] from the ] and the ] on the basis that it would improve the economic viability of the area and bring in new jobs and industry.<ref name="Echo"/> However, since the completion of the Butetown Link Road, funding for further developments have been at a standstill,<ref name="Moving">{{cite web|url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3896 |publisher=] |title=Keeping Cardiff Moving |access-date=2008-02-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609172351/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3896 |archive-date=9 June 2011 }}</ref> and to date {{convert|22|km|mi}} including spurs are open to traffic with plans for a further {{convert|5.53|km|mi|abbr=on}}.<ref name="cltp" /> The "missing link", the second and final phase of the Eastern Bay Link Road, is still to be built.<ref name="Moving"/>


== Route == == Route description ==
The PDR has 3 separate sections;
* Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33) to Queen's Gate roundabout
* Rover Way – Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange (A48)
* Pontprennau Interchange (A48) to the Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30)


=== Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33) to Queen's Gate roundabout === The PDR has 3 separate sections: the Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33) to the Ocean Way roundabout, the Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange (A48) and the Pontprennau Interchange (A48) to the Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30).


The section from the Capel Llanilltern Interchange on the M4 (junction 33) to the Ocean Way roundabout is sometimes referred to as the Western Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Gorllewin}}),<ref name="icwales">{{cite web |url= http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/business-in-wales/business-columnists/tm_objectid=17332215&method=full&siteid=50082&headline=development-is--putting-a-strain-on-distributor-road-----and-on-commuters-name_page.html|publisher=icWales |title=Development is putting a strain on distributor road...and on commuters |access-date=2008-02-02}}</ref> is {{convert|15.77|km|mi}} in length and includes the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road, Ely Link Road, Grangetown Link Road and Butetown Link Road. For the majority of this section it is the boundary between the ] to the east and the ] to the west.
] of Queen's Gate (Butetown Link) at the Queen's Gate roundabout]]
{{RJL|date=December 2021}}

{| class="wikitable"
This section from the M4 at junction 33 to the Queen's Gate roundabout is sometimes referred to as the Western Link Road,<ref name="icwales">{{cite web |url= http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/business-in-wales/business-columnists/tm_objectid=17332215&method=full&siteid=50082&headline=development-is--putting-a-strain-on-distributor-road-----and-on-commuters-name_page.html|publisher=icWales |title=Development is putting a strain on distributor road...and on commuters |accessdate=2008-02-02}}</ref> is {{km to mi|15.77|abbr=no}} in length and includes the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road, Ely Link Road, Grangetown Link Road and Butetown Link Road. For the majority of this section it is the boundary between the ] to the east and the ] to the west.
|- align="center" bgcolor="#00703C" style="color: #ffd200;font-size:120%;"

| colspan="3" | '''A4232 (Trunk Road)'''
==== Junctions ====
|- align="center"

!scope=col| Clockwise exits
{| border=1 cellpadding=2 style="margin-centre:1em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: black; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" class="wikitable"
!scope=col| Junction / Interchange
|- align="center" bgcolor="green" style="color: yellow;font-size:120%;"
!scope=col| Anti-Clockwise exits
| colspan="3" | '''A4232'''
|- align="center" bgcolor="000000" style="color: white"
| Clockwise exits
| Junction / Interchange
| Anti-Clockwise exits
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| End of A4232 (]) at ] ] | ], ], ]<br/>Exit only
| Capel Llanilltern ]<br/>'']'' | M4 J33<br/>Capel Llanilltern Interchange<br/>]<br>]
| Start of A4232 (T) at M4 Motorway|M4 Junction 33 | Start of A4232 (trunk road)
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| ''No access or exit'' |{{no2}} No access or exit
| ]
|
| ]<br>]
|'''Museum of Welsh Life'''
(])
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| Start of A4232 (trunk road)
| ] (Cardiff West)<br/>] (Vale of Glamorgan)<br/>] for ]
| ] Interchange | ]
| A48 West (Cardiff West)<br/>A48 East (Vale of Glamorgan)<br/>A4050 for Cardiff International Airport | A48 (W) Cardiff West<br />A48 (E) <br>]<br/>A4050 ] ]
|- align="center" bgcolor="white" style="color: black;font-size:120%;" style="font-size:120%; border-top: black 2px solid;"
| colspan=3 | '''A4232'''
|-
! Clockwise exits
! Junction / Interchange
! Anti-Clockwise exits
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| A48 (W) Cardiff West<br/>A48 (E) <br/>A4050 ] ]<br>]
| City Centre, B4267
| ]
| ] Interchange
| Start of A4232
| City Centre, B4267
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| B4267, Industrial area, ]<br>]
| A4055, ], ], ]
| ]
| Ferry Road Interchange
| B4267, Industrial area, ]<br>]
| A4055, Barry, Penarth, Grangetown
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| A4055, ], ]
| ''No exit''
| Ferry Road
|
| A4055, Barry, Penarth
| ''']
''No access'''''
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| ''No exit'' |{{no2}} No Exit
| Stuart Street
| Queen's Gate ]
|{{no2}} ] Museum<br>]<br/>No access
| City Centre, Docks
|- align='center'
|}
| colspan=3 | ''Queen's Gate Tunnel''<br>]
|- align='center'
| ], ]<br>], ]<br>], ]<br>], Capital Waterside
| Queen's Gate roundabout<br>]
| A4234, City centre<br>Docks, Atlantic Wharf<br>Porth Teigr, Cardiff Bay<br>Capital Waterside, County Hall
|- align='center'
| Start of A4232<br>]
| Ocean Way roundabout<br>]
| Ocean Park, Castle Works, Docks<br>End of A4232<br>]
|- align='center' bgcolor=#ffdead style="color: black;font-size:100%;"
| colspan="3" style="font-size:9pt"|Ocean Way roundabout to the Lamby Way / Rover Way roundabout<br>(phase 2 of the Eastern Bay Link Road)
{{jctbtm|keys=incomplete,,proposed}}


=== Rover Way Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange (A48) === This section partly opened in 1978,<ref name="Echo"/> from the Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange on the A48, is the oldest section of the PDR. It includes only the Southern Way Link Road, known locally as Southern Way, and is {{convert|2.25|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length.


{| class="wikitable"
This section, partly opened in 1978,<ref name="Echo"/> from the Rover Way – Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange on the A48 is oldest section of the PDR. It includes only the Southern Way Link Road, known locally as Southern Way, and is {{km to mi|2.25|abbr=yes}} in length.

==== Junctions ====

{| border=1 cellpadding=2 style="margin-centre:1em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: black; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" class="wikitable"
|- align="center" bgcolor="white" style="color: black;font-size:120%;" |- align="center" bgcolor="white" style="color: black;font-size:120%;"
| colspan="3" | '''A4232''' | colspan="3" | '''A4232'''
|-
|- align="center" bgcolor="000000" style="color: white"
| Clockwise exits !scope=col| Clockwise exits
| Junction / Interchange !scope=col| Junction / Interchange
| Anti-Clockwise exits !scope=col| Anti-Clockwise exits
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| Lamby Way, Rover Way<br/>End of A4232<br>]
| Lamby Way
| Lamby Way / Rover Way roundabout<br>]
|
| Start of A4232<br>]
| ''Access only''
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| City centre (]) | ], City centre <br/>Exit only<br>]
| Southern Way
''Exit only''
|{{no2}} Access only<br>]
|
| ''Access only''
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| Start of A4232
| ''Access only''
| A48 ]<br>]
| Llanedeyrn Interchange
| A48, Newport, City Centre | A48, Newport, City Centre<br/>End of A4232
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| colspan=3 | Start / End of A4232 |colspan=3 align=center bgcolor="#ddffdd" |A48
{{jctbtm|keys=concur,incomplete}}
|}
The Pentwyn Link Road section from the Pontprennau Interchange on the A48 to the Pentwyn Interchange on the M4 (junction 30) is one of the newer sections of the PDR, having been opened in 1984; it is {{convert|1.61|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length. The road between the Llanedeyrn Interchange to the Pontprennau Interchange is the A48 (Eastern Avenue); it too is a dual carriageway and is a ] with the PDR; there are no plans to renumber this section of the A48.

=== Pontprennau Interchange (A48) to the Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30) ===

This section the Pentwyn Link Road, from the Pontprennau Interchange on the A48 to the M4 at junction 30 is one of the newer sections of the PDR, having been opened in 1984, it is {{km to mi|1.61|abbr=yes}} in length. The road between the Llanedeyrn Interchange to the Pontprennau Interchange is the A48 (Eastern Avenue), it too is a dual carriageway and is a ] with the PDR, there are no plans to renumber this section of the A48.
{| class="wikitable"
==== Junctions ====

{| border=1 cellpadding=2 style="margin-centre:1em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: black; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" class="wikitable"
|- align="center" bgcolor="white" style="color: black;font-size:120%;" |- align="center" bgcolor="white" style="color: black;font-size:120%;"
| colspan="3" | '''A4232''' | colspan="3" | '''A4232'''
|-
|- align="center" bgcolor="000000" style="color: white"
| Clockwise exits !scope=col| Clockwise exits
| Junction / Interchange !scope=col| Junction / Interchange
| Anti-Clockwise exits !scope=col| Anti-Clockwise exits
|-
|colspan=3 align=center bgcolor="#ddffdd" |A48
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| A48 | ]
| ] Interchange (A48) | A48 ]<br>]
| Start of A4232
| Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate, M4
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate Retail Park | Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate Retail Park,<br>Llanedeyrn Village
| Pontprennau Roundabout | Heol Pontprennau roundabout<br>]
| Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate Retail Park | Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate Retail Park,<br>Llanedeyrn Village
|- align='center' |- align='center'
| ''Start of A4232'' | Start of A4232
| M4 junction 30<br/>'']'' | M4 J30<br>Pentwyn Interchange<br/>]<br>]
| ], ], M4<br/>], ]<br/>End of A4232
| ''End of A4232''
{{jctbtm|keys=concur}}
|- align='center'
| colspan=3 | Start / End of A4232
|}


== Link roads == == Link roads ==
{{kml}} {{geoGroup}}
''A map of all the link roads and spur roads can be seen by clicking '''Map of all coordinates''' opposite'' ''A map of all the link roads and spur roads can be seen by clicking '''Map of all coordinates''' opposite''


The each section of the road was completed in separate link roads. Each section of the road was completed in separate link roads.


=== Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road === === Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road ===
{{multiple image
]
| align = right
| direction = horizontal
The GB£14.5&nbsp;million Capel Llanillterne – Culverhouse Cross Link Road between the Capel Llanilltern Interchange ({{coord|51.506481|-3.310425|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33)}}) and the Culverhouse Cross Interchange ({{coord|51.466350|-3.271110|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Culverhouse Cross Interchange}}) was opened in 1985.<ref name="cltp" /> It was designed to provide a by-pass for traffic from the M4 to the Vale of Glamorgan.<ref name="cltp" /> It is 5.47&nbsp;km (3.4 mi) in length and includes the Ely Viaduct close to ]. The only part of the PDR which is actually a ] is the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road and it is maintained by the South Wales Trunk Road Agency (SWTRA) on behalf of the ] (WAG).<ref name="Trunk Road">{{cite web |url= http://wales.gov.uk/660245/inforce/localsi/temptraffic/2001/550559/22-10-01_capel.rtf?lang=en |publisher= National Assembly for Wales |title= The A4232 Trunk Road (Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross, Cardiff) |accessdate=2008-03-11}}</ref><ref name="Trunk Agency">{{cite web|url=http://www.swtra.co.uk/en/our_road_projects/our_roads_map.htm |publisher= South Wales Trunk Road Agency |title= The Road Network managed by the Agency |accessdate=2008-03-11}}</ref> The remainder of the PDR is a ], which is maintained by Cardiff Council.
| header = Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road
| header_align = center
| header_background =
| footer =
| footer_align = left
| footer_background =
| caption_align = center
| total_width = 400px
| image1 = A4232 (Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road).jpg
| alt1 =
| caption1 = Looking north towards the M4
| image2 = Ely Viaduct.jpg
| alt2 =
| caption2 = Ely Viaduct
}}


The £14.5&nbsp;million Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Capel Llanilltern – Croes Cwrlwys}}), also known as the A4232 Trunk Road (as it is the only section of the PDR which is a ]), between the Capel Llanilltern Interchange ({{coord|51.506481|-3.310425|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33)}}) and the Culverhouse Cross Interchange ({{coord|51.466350|-3.271110|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Culverhouse Cross Interchange}}) was opened in 1985.<ref name="cltp" /> It was designed to provide a by-pass for traffic from the M4 to the Vale of Glamorgan.<ref name="cltp" /> It is {{convert|5.47|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length and includes the Ely Viaduct close to ]. The trunk road is maintained by the South Wales Trunk Road Agency (SWTRA) on behalf of the ].<ref name="Trunk Agency">{{cite web|url=http://www.swtra.co.uk/en/our_road_projects/our_roads_map.htm |publisher=South Wales Trunk Road Agency |title=The Road Network managed by the Agency |access-date=2008-03-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513173451/http://www.swtra.co.uk/en/our_road_projects/our_roads_map.htm |archive-date=13 May 2008 |df=dmy }}</ref> The remainder of the PDR is a ], which is maintained by ]. In 2006 ]s were installed on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road by Techspan Systems to display warning messages about road and weather conditions, accidents, congestion and major events in the area.<ref name="Traffic-Wales">{{cite web|url=http://www.traffic-wales.com/about-us/sub-page |publisher=] |title=What is Traffic Wales? |access-date=2011-03-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718162415/http://www.traffic-wales.com/about-us/sub-page |archive-date=18 July 2011 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="Variable">{{cite web|url= http://www.techspansystems.co.uk/index.php@page=technology-achievements.htm|publisher= Techspan Systems|title= Technology Achievements|access-date= 2011-03-24|url-status= dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100530081717/http://www.techspansystems.co.uk/index.php%40page%3Dtechnology-achievements.htm|archive-date= 30 May 2010|df= dmy-all}}</ref>
==== Ely Viaduct ====
; '''Ely Viaduct'''


The Ely Viaduct crosses over the ] and also the ]. The Ely Viaduct ({{langx|cy|Traphont Trelái}}) crosses over the ] and also the ].


The viaduct is a {{ft to m|538|abbr=yes}} twin-box girder and has central span of {{ft to m|230|abbr=yes}} and {{ft to m|150|abbr=yes}} side spans, constructed by the ] method. It was constructed in segments each weighing between 54 tons for plain segments to 93 tons for the main segments.<ref name="Ely Viaduct">{{cite web |url= ftp://imgs.ebuild.com/woc/C830350.pdf|publisher= The Aberdeen Group |title= Post-Tensioned Segmental Construction |accessdate=2008-04-13}}</ref> The viaduct is a {{convert|538|ft|m|abbr=on}} twin-box girder and has central span of {{convert|230|ft|m|abbr=on}} and {{convert|150|ft|m|abbr=on}} side spans, constructed by the ] method. It was constructed in segments, each weighing between 54 tons for plain segments and 93 tons for the main segments.<ref name="Ely Viaduct">{{cite web|url=http://www.concreteconstruction.net/how-to/construction/post-tensioned-segmental-construction_o |title=Post-Tensioned Segmental Construction}}</ref>


=== Ely Link Road === === Ely Link Road ===
]]]


The Ely Link Road (Welsh: ''Ffordd Gyswllt Trelái'') between the Culverhouse Cross Interchange ({{coord|51.465840|-3.269895|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Culverhouse Cross Interchange}}) and the Leckwith Interchange ({{coord|51.470641|-3.211762|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Leckwith Interchange}}), sometimes referred to as the Leckwith Road Interchange. It is 4.83&nbsp;km (3.0 mi) in length and was opened in 1982, therefore it was the first link road to be built.<ref name="Timeline">{{cite web |url= http://www.cardiffians.co.uk/timeline.html|publisher=cardiffians.co.uk |title=Cardiff Timeline |accessdate=2007-08-15}}</ref> It was designed to relieve Ely of through traffic and partly cuts into Leckwith Hill.<ref name="cltp" /> The Ely Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Trelái}}) between the Culverhouse Cross Interchange ({{coord|51.465840|-3.269895|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Culverhouse Cross Interchange}}) and the Leckwith Interchange ({{coord|51.470641|-3.211762|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Leckwith Interchange}}), sometimes referred to as the Leckwith Road Interchange. It is {{convert|4.83|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length and was opened in 1982 and built by Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd (DMD).<ref name="Timeline">{{cite web |url= http://www.cardiffians.co.uk/timeline.shtml|publisher=cardiffians.co.uk |title=Cardiff Timeline |access-date=2007-08-15}}</ref> It was designed to relieve Ely of through traffic and partly cuts into Leckwith Hill.<ref name="cltp" />


=== Grangetown Link Road === === Grangetown Link Road ===
The 2.89&nbsp;km (1.8 mi) Grangetown Link Road (Welsh: ''Ffordd Gyswllt Grangetown'') between the Leckwith Interchange ({{coord|51.470159|-3.211239|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Leckwith Interchange}}) and the Ferry Road Interchange ({{coord|51.453510|-3.185760|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ferry Road Interchange}}) was opened on ],&nbsp;1988.<ref name="Cardiff Time">{{cite web |url= http://pirate.cardiffschools.net/index1.htm|publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Cardiff Timeline |accessdate=2007-08-15}}</ref> It includes the Grangetown Viaduct.


{{multiple image
==== Grangetown Viaduct ====
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]
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The Grangetown Viaduct is approximately 1&nbsp;km (0.62 mi) in length and is said to be the longest glued segmental bridge in the ].<ref name="Bridge Management">{{cite web |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=g2bLw_mHzEMC&pg=PA351&lpg=PA351&dq=+%22Cogan+viaduct%22&source=web&ots=g1HZhVUnX3&sig=rLCqG9dgR4y62vw2cQ5a43b4baY#PPA351,M1 |publisher= books.google.com |title= Bridge Management: Inspection, Maintenance, Assessment and Repair Papers by Keith Harding, G.A.R. Parke & M.J. Ryall |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> It has 13 spans of {{m to ft|71|abbr=no}} with 2 end spans of {{m to ft|38|abbr=yes}} and {{m to ft|46|abbr=yes}}.<ref name="Structure">{{cite web |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=4SRsND0jU0IC&pg=PA68&lpg=PA68&dq=%22grangetown+viaduct%22&source=web&ots=dETySRFBcO&sig=yASM6q6rEvxqYqrnZ7KHdkEHqiw#PPA67,M1 |publisher= books.google.com |title= Structural Assessment: The Role of Large and Full-Scale Testing By K. S. Virdi |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>
| header = Grangetown Link Road
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| image1 = Concrete section (Grangetown Link Road).jpg
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| caption1 = A segment being transported ready for gluing
| image2 = Construction of the Grangetown Link Road viaduct.jpg
| alt2 =
| caption2 = Construction of the Grangetown Viaduct
| image3 = Grangetown Viaduct over Penarth Road, Cardiff.jpg
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| caption3 = Grangetown Viaduct over Penarth Road (])
}}


The {{convert|2.89|km|mi|abbr=on}} Grangetown Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Trelluest}}) between the Leckwith Interchange ({{coord|51.470159|-3.211239|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Leckwith Interchange}}) and the Ferry Road Interchange ({{coord|51.453510|-3.185760|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ferry Road Interchange}}) was opened on 3 May&nbsp;1988.<ref name="Cardiff Time">{{cite web|url=http://pirate.cardiffschools.net/index1.htm |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Cardiff Timeline |access-date=2007-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929134414/http://pirate.cardiffschools.net/index1.htm |archive-date=29 September 2007 |url-status=dead |df=dmy }}</ref> It includes the Grangetown Viaduct.
The viaduct was designed by Robert Benaim and Associates, now called Benaim UK Ltd.<ref name="Cambridge">{{cite web |url= http://www-civ.eng.cam.ac.uk/cjb/cjbresearch1.html |publisher= University of Cambridge |title= Expert Systems for the Design of Prestressed Concrete - Complete |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>


; '''Grangetown Viaduct'''
=== Butetown Link Road ===


The Grangetown Viaduct ({{langx|cy|Traphont Trelluest}}) is approximately {{convert|1|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length and is said to be the longest glued segmental bridge in the United Kingdom.<ref name="Bridge Management">{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=g2bLw_mHzEMC&pg=PA351 |title= Bridge Management: Inspection, Maintenance, Assessment and Repair Papers by Keith Harding, G.A.R. Parke & M.J. Ryall |isbn= 9780203973547 |access-date=2008-03-08|last1= Harding |first1= Professor J. E. |last2= Gerard |first2= Parke |last3= Ryall |first3= M. |date= 2 February 2006 }}</ref> It has 13 spans of {{convert|71|m|ft|sp=us}} with 2 end spans of {{convert|38|m|ft|abbr=on}} and {{convert|46|m|ft|abbr=on}}.<ref name="Structure">{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=4SRsND0jU0IC&pg=PA68 |title= Structural Assessment: The Role of Large and Full-Scale Testing By K. S. Virdi |isbn= 9780419224907 |access-date=2008-03-08|last1= Virdi |first1= K. S. |last2= Garas |first2= F. K. |last3= Clarke |first3= J. L. |last4= Armer |first4= G. S. T. |date= 5 February 1998 }}</ref>
The {{km to mi|2.57|abbr=yes}} Butetown Link Road (Welsh: ''Ffordd Gyswllt Butetown'') between the Ferry Road Interchange ({{coord|51.453585|-3.184044|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ferry Road Interchange}}) and the Queen's Gate Roundabout ({{coord|51.467873|-3.157455|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Queen's Gate Roundabout}}) was opened on ],&nbsp;1995 by ].<ref name="Cardiff Time" /> Construction of the link road commenced on the ],&nbsp;1993 and it was the last link road to be built. It includes the Taff Viaduct, also known as the Butetown Link Road Bridge, and the Queen's Gate Tunnel, which is also known simply as the Butetown Tunnel.


The viaduct was designed by South Glamorgan County Council. Robert Benaim and Associates, now called Benaim UK Ltd designed the initial launching system for the glued segmental structure.
In 1987 South Glamorgan County Council had intended to build a viaduct cross the ] and then go onto an elevated section through Butetown "on stilts".<ref name="Stilts">''South Wales Echo'', "A direct route on stilts to the Bay", Wednesday ] ], Page 14</ref> But the newly formed ] along with local residents objected to the scheme that they said would cut through Butetown and split the community, creating an unnecessary physical barrier between the two areas to the north and south of the link road. By 1988 South Glamorgan County Council had agreed to change the design of the link road, despite having already spent 6&nbsp;years of design work on the link road meant that a tunnel had to built instead.<ref name="Tunnel">''South Wales Echo'', "Delay to link road will be at least one year", Tuesday ] ], Page 5</ref> The cost of the Butetown Link Road was estimated to cost £35&nbsp;million, but this had risen to £45M in 1988, before the design change.<ref name="Cost">''South Wales Echo'', "A road that lost its way?", Wednesday ] ], Page 12</ref>


=== Butetown Link Road ===
The contract to build the Butetown Link Road was eventually won by a local company Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd in a joint venture with an Italian contractor, Cogefar-Impresit UK Ltd. The bid of £60&nbsp;million undercut all other bids by £10&nbsp;million,<ref name="Journal">{{cite web |url=http://www.contractjournal.com/Articles/1995/02/09/28707/retaining-a-major-share-of-the-home-market.html |publisher=Reed Business Information Limited |title=Retaining a major share of the home market |accessdate=2008-02-05}}</ref> Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd have subsequently gone into ].
] before entering the Queen's Gate Tunnel to the left]]
==== Taff Viaduct ====


The {{convert|2.57|km|mi|abbr=on}} Butetown Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Butetown}}) between the Ferry Road Interchange ({{coord|51.453585|-3.184044|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ferry Road Interchange}}) and the Queen's Gate Roundabout ({{coord|51.467873|-3.157455|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Queen's Gate Roundabout}}) was opened on 27 March&nbsp;1995 by ] at the time the ].<ref name="Cardiff Time" /> Construction of the link road commenced on 15 October&nbsp;1993 and it was the last link road to be built before the Eastern Bay Link Road opened in 2017. It includes the Taff Viaduct, also known as the Butetown Link Road Bridge, and the Queen's Gate Tunnel, which is also known simply as the Butetown Tunnel.
]


In 1987 South Glamorgan County Council had intended to build a viaduct cross the ] and then go onto an elevated section through Butetown "on stilts".<ref name="Stilts">''South Wales Echo'', "A direct route on stilts to the Bay", Wednesday 17 June 1987, Page 14</ref> But the newly formed ] along with local residents objected to the scheme that they said would cut through Butetown and split the community, creating an unnecessary physical barrier between the two areas to the north and south of the link road. By 1988 South Glamorgan County Council had agreed to change the design of the link road, despite having already spent 6&nbsp;years of design work on the link road meant that a tunnel had to be built instead.<ref name="Tunnel1">''South Wales Echo'', "Delay to link road will be at least one year", Tuesday 16 February 1988, Page 5</ref> The cost of the Butetown Link Road was estimated to cost £35&nbsp;million, but this had risen to £45M in 1988, before the design change.<ref name="Cost">''South Wales Echo'', "A road that lost its way?", Wednesday 29 March 1989, Page 12</ref>
Construction of the {{m to ft|600|abbr=yes}} viaduct includes a dual-carriageway roadway plus a foot and cycle path. ] was the local authority in charge of the project at the time and construction of the viaduct began in March,&nbsp;1991. The Taff Viaduct crosses the ] at ].


The contract to build the Butetown Link Road was eventually won by a local company Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd in a joint venture with an Italian contractor, ]. The bid of £60&nbsp;million undercut all other bids by £10&nbsp;million,<ref name="Journal">{{cite web|url=http://www.contractjournal.com/Articles/1995/02/09/28707/retaining-a-major-share-of-the-home-market.html |publisher=Reed Business Information Limited |title=Retaining a major share of the home market |access-date=2008-02-05 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160118135335/http://www.contractjournal.com/Articles/1995/02/09/28707/retaining-a-major-share-of-the-home-market.html |archive-date=18 January 2016 |df=dmy }}</ref> Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd subsequently went into ].
]
; '''Queen's Gate Tunnel'''
{{multiple image
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| caption1 = During construction in the "cover" phase of the "cut and cover" method of construction
| image2 = Tunnel Under Butetown 3114039 7aa18e75.jpg
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| caption2 = The western entrance and exit of the tunnel
}}


The Queen's Gate Tunnel ({{langx|cy|Twnnel Porth y Frenhines}}), also known as the Butetown Tunnel, is underneath southern ] and follows a line underneath the ]. The {{convert|715|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="Butetown" /> twin tunnel was constructed using the ] method of construction, which involves digging a trench for the tunnel and then roofing it over. The tunnel was constructed using reinforced concrete and a central wall separates the two sets of traffic.<ref name="Tunnel">{{cite web|url=http://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/traffic/internet/telematics/pages_1/Tunnel%20Systems%20Info.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121223182613/http://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/traffic/internet/telematics/pages_1/Tunnel%20Systems%20Info.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-12-23 |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Tunnel Mechanical and Electrical Systems |access-date=2008-02-05 }}</ref>
The viaduct was constructed using precast concrete segments, which is widely used in the construction industry for medium to long span viaducts. Segments were made in a casting yard near the site and then transported for final assembly of the viaduct.<ref name="Grout" />


South Glamorgan County Council also commissioned a sculpture by Kevin Atherton for the foot and cycle path on a specially constructed viewing platform. The work was to mark the completion of the Taff Viaduct so that the sculpture should be visible for the benefit of pedestrians, cyclist and motorists alike.<ref name="Sculpture">{{cite web |url= http://www.cbat.co.uk/projects/core/aprivateview.htm |publisher=CBAT, now called Public Art Wales |title= A Private View |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> South Glamorgan County Council originally awarded the contract for the management, installation, testing and commissioning of all electrical and mechanical services for the tunnel, and the water pumping stations to EI·WHS Ltd. They still maintain the tunnel on behalf of Cardiff Council.<ref name="Butetown">{{cite web |url=http://www.eiwhs.co.uk/projects/project4.html |publisher=EIWHS Ltd |title=Butetown Tunnel |access-date=2008-02-05 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080204080504/http://www.eiwhs.co.uk/projects/project4.html |archive-date = 4 February 2008}}</ref>


Immediately to the east of the tunnels is an unfinished viaduct which had been built to continue over Queen's Gate Roundabout to link up with the next section. The viaduct will not be completed during the 2016-2017 construction of the Eastern Bay Link road, but remains available for future development.
==== Queen's Gate Tunnel ====


; '''Taff Viaduct'''
]


{{multiple image
The Queen's Gate Tunnel (]: ''Twnnel Porth y Frenhines'') is underneath southern ] and follows a line underneath the ]. The {{m to ft|715|abbr=yes}}<ref name="Butetown" /> twin tunnel was constructed using the ] method of construction, which involves digging a trench for the tunnel and then roofing it over. The tunnel was constructed using reinforced concrete and a central wall separates the two sets of traffic.<ref name="Tunnel">{{cite web |url=http://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/traffic/internet/telematics/pages_1/Tunnel%20Systems%20Info.htm |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Tunnel Mechanical and Electrical Systems |accessdate=2008-02-05}}</ref>
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| image1 = Building the Butetown Link Road.jpg
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| caption1 = During construction
| image2 = The A4232 road bridge over River Taff.jpg
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| caption2 = Spanning the River Taff
}}


Construction of the {{convert|600|m|ft|abbr=on}} Taff Viaduct ({{langx|cy|Traphont Tâf}}) includes a dual-carriageway roadway plus a foot and cycle path. ] was the local authority in charge of the project at the time and construction of the viaduct began in March&nbsp;1991. The Taff Viaduct crosses the ] at ] and is known locally as Pollinger Bridge.
South Glamorgan County Council originally awarded the contract for the management, installation, testing and commissioning of all electrical and mechanical services for the tunnel, and the water pumping stations to EI·WHS Ltd. They still maintain the tunnel on behalf of Cardiff Council.<ref name="Butetown">{{cite web |url=http://www.eiwhs.co.uk/projects/project4.html |publisher=EIWHS Ltd |title=Butetown Tunnel |accessdate=2008-02-05}}</ref>


The viaduct was constructed using precast concrete segments, which is widely used in the construction industry for medium to long span viaducts. Segments were made in a casting yard near the site and then transported for final assembly of the viaduct.<ref name="Grout" />
=== Eastern Bay Link Road ===


===Eastern Bay Link Road===
See ] below for further details.


{{multiple image
It is envisaged that Eastern Bay Link Road (]: ''Ffordd Gyswllt Ddwyreiniol y Bae'') will run from the Queen's Gate Roundabout to the Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout on the Southern Way Link Road, although at present only the first phase between Queen's Gate Roundabout ({{coord|51.468090|-3.156193|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Queen's Gate Roundabout }}) and Ocean Way Interchange ({{coord|51.472328|-3.144107|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ocean Way Interchange}}) is at the planning stage.
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| image3 = Eastern Bay Link logo.png
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}}


Construction on the first phase of the {{convert|5.25|km|mi|abbr=on}} Eastern Bay Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Dwyrain y Bae}}), also known as the Ewart Parkinson Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Ewart Parkinson}}), began on 17 March 2016.<ref name="Ewart">{{cite web |url=http://gov.wales/newsroom/firstminister/2017/170615-first-minister-opens-eastern-bay-link-road/?lang=en|publisher= ]|title= First Minister opens Eastern Bay link road|access-date=2017-06-17}}</ref> It runs from the Queen's Gate Roundabout to the Ocean Way roundabout and was opened on 15 June 2017 by the ] ].<ref name="Jones">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-south-east-wales-40276514|title= £57m Cardiff Bay road linking to east of the city opens|work= BBC News|date= 15 June 2017|access-date=2017-06-16}}</ref> Only phase 1 of the {{convert|1.2|km|mi|abbr=on}} road between Queen's Gate Roundabout ({{coord|51.468090|-3.156193|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Queen's Gate Roundabout }}) and Ocean Way Interchange ({{coord|51.472328|-3.144107|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ocean Way Interchange}}) has been constructed, with a feasibility study being carried out into the final phase (Phase 2) of the link road between Ocean Way roundabout to the A48 Eastern Avenue.<ref name="feasibility">{{cite web |url= http://businessnewswales.com/cardiff-council-work-welsh-government-eastern-bay-link-road/|publisher= Business News Wales |title= Council to work with Welsh Government on Eastern Bay Link Road|date= 12 December 2016 |access-date=2017-05-24}}</ref><ref name="Begin"/> The link road is a two lane dual carriageway with a {{convert|50|mph}} speed limit eastbound and a {{convert|40|mph}} speed limit westbound.<ref name="Planning Road">{{cite web|url= http://gov.wales/topics/transport/roads/schemes/reports/160310-eastern-bay-link/?lang=en|publisher= ]|title= The A4232 Eastern Bay Link Scheme|access-date= 2016-03-11|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160312001114/http://gov.wales/topics/transport/roads/schemes/reports/160310-eastern-bay-link/?lang=en|archive-date= 12 March 2016|url-status= dead|df= dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="Start"/> Originally the link road was to have just a {{convert|180|m|ft|abbr=on}} with embankments at both ends of the link road, however because a sewer could not be diverted, a {{convert|670|m|ft|abbr=on}} viaduct had to be built instead, which caused delays to the construction.<ref name="EBLR">{{cite news |url= http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/new-cardiff-link-road-set-12787947 |work= ] |title= New Cardiff link road is set to be ready within weeks|access-date=2017-06-18}}</ref> The viaduct was constructed using steel and concrete and consists of 21 spans with 120 precast concrete beams and {{convert|220|m|ft|abbr=on}} of steelwork.<ref name="CIHT">{{cite web |url= http://www.ciht.org.uk/en/wra/events/events-listing.cfm/eastern-bay-link-road |publisher= The World Road Association of the United Kingdom |title= Eastern Bay Link Road|access-date=2017-07-03}}</ref><ref name="TVC">{{cite web |url= http://thamesvalleyconstruction.com/portfolio_page/eastern-bay-link-road/ |publisher= Thames Valley Construction |title= Eastern Bay Link Road|access-date=2019-09-15}}</ref>
The link road was previously known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 1 and 3, but it also included the East Moors Viaduct, which was originally known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 2.<ref name="Echo"/> Later it became known as the Cardiff Bay Link Road until it was eventually renamed the Eastern Bay Link Road.<ref name="Stilts"/>


{{multiple image
=== Southern Way Link Road ===
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| caption2 = The route of Phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link Road. The western end (left) is Queen's Gate roundabout, the eastern end is (right) is Ocean Way roundabout
}}


For many years this link road had been mothballed due to the costs involved.<ref name="mothballed">{{cite web |url= http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Greenfield+sites+need+protection%3B+After+Cardiff+council+revealed...-a0247046441 |publisher= ] |title= Greenfield sites need protection |access-date=2011-03-20}}</ref> The link road had previously been known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 1 and 3, but it also included the East Moors Viaduct, which was originally known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 2.<ref name="Echo"/> Later it became known as the Cardiff Bay Link Road, then renamed again becoming the Eastern Bay Link Road.<ref name="Stilts"/>
The Southern Way Link Road,<ref name="Southern">{{cite web |url= http://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/government/english/Council_Papers/Licensing/02_11_13_lsc/Reports/Air%20Quality%20Action%20Plans-%2013%20Nov.pdf |publisher= City and County of Cardiff |title= Report of the Chief Regulatory Services Officer Page 21, reference to "Southern Way Link"|accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> generally known simply as Southern Way, was built in two parts; the first section of Southern Way to be completed was between Newport Road (]) and the Eastern Avenue (]) in 1978.<ref name="Echo"/> The final section of the link road was built between Newport Road and the Rover Way – Lamby Way roundabout and was opened in 1984 at a cost of £9&nbsp;million.<ref name="Echo"/> In 1987 it was envisaged that the present single-carriage was would be "twinned" as a dual-carriageway, the same as the rest of the PDR.<ref name="Stilts"/> It now includes the East Moors Viaduct, which is also known as the Southern Way Flyover. The 2.25&nbsp;km (1.4 mi) link road now runs from the Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout ({{coord|51.493127|-3.133759|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout}}) to the Llanedeyrn Interchange ({{coord|51.507202|-3.145853|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Llanedeyrn Interchange}}) on the A48.


The Eastern Bay Link Road was subject to many planning proposals since the last link road (the Butetown Link Road) was completed in 1995, namely a local transport plan (''Local Transport Plan 2000–2016'') in August 2000, a ] (''A Change of Gear'') in December 2002 and a ] (''Keeping Cardiff Moving'') in May 2003.<ref name="cltp" /><ref name="Partnership">{{cite web|url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?Parent_Directory_id=2865&nav=2870,4048,4188,4243 |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Cardiff Transportation Partnership |access-date=2008-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060927051619/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?Parent_Directory_id=2865&nav=2870%2C4048%2C4188%2C4243 |archive-date=27 September 2006 |df=dmy }}</ref> The cost of the link road was estimated to cost £162&nbsp;million in 2001 and this increased to £180&nbsp;million by August 2002. It was suggested that it could be paid for by ],<ref name="Congestion">{{cite web |url= http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/0100news/features/tm_headline=trying-to-squeeze-us-out-of-rush-hour-car-seats&method=full&objectid=17909473&siteid=50082-name_page.html |publisher= icWales |title= Trying to squeeze us out of rush-hour car seats |access-date=2008-03-08}}</ref> although a ] was also considered.<ref name="Partnership1">{{cite web|url=http://www.newswales.co.uk/index.php?section=Transport&F=1&id=6879 |publisher=newswales.co.uk |title=Cardiff transport partnership moves forward |access-date=2008-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927225040/http://www.newswales.co.uk/index.php?section=Transport&F=1&id=6879 |archive-date=27 September 2007 |df=dmy }}</ref>
==== East Moors Viaduct ====


The original route of the link road had been challenged by both ] Cymru,<ref name="Challenge">{{cite web |url= http://www.foe.co.uk/cymru/english/press_releases/2001/assembly_transport_funding.html |publisher= ] |title= Transport Campaigners Welcome Much Needed Shift in Assembly Funding Priorities |access-date=2008-03-08}}</ref> and also the ] (RSPB), who had both lodged formal objections against the link road.<ref name="Object">{{cite web |url= http://www.rspb.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/sites/wales/easternbay.asp |publisher= ] |title= Eastern Bay Link, Cardiff |access-date=2008-03-08 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070930184524/http://www.rspb.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/sites/wales/easternbay.asp |archive-date = 30 September 2007}}</ref>
]


The new route would be different from the earlier proposal and would avoid any encroachment into the nature conservation area, which Friends of the Earth and the RSPB had objected to. The new route would ensure that there would be no objections.<ref name="Ely Spur"/><ref name="Priorities">{{cite web|url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=2874,4202,4203&parent_directory_id=2865&id=4026&Language= |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Delivering the Deliverable |access-date=2008-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926220907/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=2874%2C4202%2C4203&parent_directory_id=2865&id=4026&Language= |archive-date=26 September 2007 |df=dmy }}</ref>
The East Moors Viaduct, which is also known as the Southern Way Flyover, was also designed by Robert Benaim and Associates who won the ICE (]) Project Award and also a Concrete Society Commendation, both in 1985 for work on the viaduct.<ref name="Bridge Behaviour"/><ref name="Benaim">{{cite web |url= http://www.benaimgroup.com/awards.html |publisher=Benaim (UK) Ltd |title= Awards|accessdate=2008-02-01}}</ref> The viaduct was constructed by concrete box girder deck of segmental construction.<ref name="Bridge Behaviour">{{cite web |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=Yu8BMi80VW8C&pg=RA1-PA310&lpg=RA1-PA310&dq=%22east+moors+viaduct%22&source=web&ots=t5o8cWwG82&sig=4jbIcQS1DACEaYEjBvuAxtGKgu8#PPA13,M1 |publisher= books.google.com |title= Bridge Deck Behaviour by Edmund C. Hambly |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>


It was revealed on 14 June 2013 that ], Minister for Economy, Science and Transport in the Welsh Government supported the completion the Eastern Bay Link Road.<ref name="Hart">{{cite news |url= http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/plans-major-new-link-road-4314036|work= ]|title= Plans for major new link road and railway station in Cardiff 'have Government support'|access-date=2013-06-18}}</ref> She said that the link road would; improve access to Cardiff Bay, improve access to the Cardiff Central Enterprise Zone and enhance connections within the Cardiff City Region.<ref name="Rover">{{cite news|url=http://wales.gov.uk/topics/transport/roads/schemes/ewsouth/eastern-bay-link/?lang=en |work=] |title=Eastern Bay Link: Queensgate to Ocean Way |access-date=2014-06-14 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714135959/http://wales.gov.uk/topics/transport/roads/schemes/ewsouth/eastern-bay-link/?lang=en |archive-date=14 July 2014 |df=dmy }}</ref> The overall objectives of the road would be to:
The East Moors Viaduct was originally known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 2,<ref name="Echo"/> now it is part of the Southern Way Link Road.


*Increase accessibility from east Cardiff to major employment sites in the East Moors area, Cardiff Bay and the Central Cardiff Enterprise Zone
=== Pentwyn Link Road ===
*Provide a more direct route between the Butetown Tunnel and Rover Way
*Reduce congestion at the junctions on Tyndall Street by removing traffic currently using the Ocean Way- East Tyndall Street – Central Link route
*Reduce journey times for private and commercial road users
*Help economic regeneration
*Enhance road safety and reduce casualties
*Improve resilience on the strategic road network around Cardiff
*Provide more opportunities for cycling and walking<ref name="Rover"/>


; '''Phase 1 (Ewart Parkinson Road)'''
]


{{multiple image
The Pentwyn Link Road (]: ''Ffordd Gyswllt Pentwyn''), which is also known as the North Pentwyn Link Road, runs from the Pontrennau Interchange ({{coord|51.528660|-3.130240|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Pontrennau Interchange}}) on the A48 and the Pentwyn Interchange ({{coord|51.541525|-3.128749|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30)}}) on the M4 (junction 30). It is 1.61&nbsp;km (1.0 mi) in length and was opened on ],&nbsp;1994.<ref name="Cardiff Time" /> It provides a link between the Eastern Avenue (A48) and the M4 so that westbound traffic from the east of the city can get onto the M4 without having to go through the city, via the A48 and A470. In addition it also provides access to the community of ] to the national road network. This link was financed by private developers as part of a large scale housing development at Pontprennau.<ref name="Motorway Trust">{{cite web |url= http://www.iht.org/motorway/m4cascor.htm |publisher= The Motorway Highway Trust |title= M4 in Wales. Castleton to Coryton (J29 to J32) – Interchanges |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>
| align = right
| direction = horizontal
| height =115
| header = Construction of phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link Road
| header_align = center
| header_background =
| footer =
| footer_align = left
| footer_background =
| total_width = 500px
| image1 = Construction of the Eastern Bay Link Road-Geograph-5174081-by-Gareth-James.jpg
| width1 =
| alt1 =
| caption1 = During construction looking west towards Queens Gate roundabout (October 2016)
| image2 = Ffordd Gyswllt Dwyrain y Bae - Ebrill 17 Eastern Bay Link - 17 April 2017.webm
| width2 =
| alt2 =
| caption2 = Drone footage of the Eastern Bay Link in 2017
}}


On 2 May 2014, Edwina Hart approved the procurement of the ], advance service diversion works and communications arrangements for the Eastern Bay Link Road.<ref name="Design">{{cite web|url=http://wales.gov.uk/about/cabinet/decisions/dl2014/aprjun1/transprt/eh1049/?lang=en |publisher=] |title=The procurement to deliver the A4232 Eastern Bay Link project |access-date=2014-06-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715003134/http://wales.gov.uk/about/cabinet/decisions/dl2014/aprjun1/transprt/eh1049/?lang=en |archive-date=15 July 2014 |df=dmy }}</ref> In April 2015, it was announced by the Welsh Government that the {{convert|1.2|km|mi|abbr=on}} £27.3m Eastern Bay Link Road from the Queens Gate roundabout to the Ocean Way roundabout at ] known as the "roundabout to nowhere", would be designed by ] with Cass Hayward being the specialist bridge designer.<ref name="CIHT"/> It was constructed by ] and ] in a joint venture.<ref name="Start"/><ref name="Capita">{{cite news |url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/business/business-news/capita-chosen-design-cardiffs-27m-9142388|work= ]|title= Capita chosen to design Cardiff's £27m Eastern Bay Link Road connecting M4 to Cardiff Bay|access-date=2015-05-22}}</ref> Construction began on Phase 1 of the link road on 17 March 2016,<ref name="Begin">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-south-east-wales-35823638|title= £57m Cardiff Eastern Bay Link Road works begin|work= BBC News|date= 17 March 2016|access-date=2016-03-17}}</ref><ref name="Start">{{cite news |url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/first-phase-vital-road-linking-7860339|work= ]|title= First phase of vital road linking the Bay to the east of Cardiff to get underway next year|access-date=2014-10-02}}</ref> This phase of the road was opened on Thursday 15 June 2017 by the ] ].<ref name="Jones"/>
== Spur roads ==
=== Cogan Spur (A4055) ===
]
{{main|A4055 road}}


; '''Phase 2'''
The Cogan Spur, which is also known as the Cogan Link,<ref name="Widening" /> from the Ferry Road Interchange ({{coord|51.453519|-3.184876|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ferry Road Interchange}}) to Barons Court Junction ({{coord|51.447910|-3.189787|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Barons Court Junction}}) on the A4160 was opened in 1988.<ref name="Timeline" /> It is only 0.8&nbsp;km (0.5 mi), but it is an important link to provide access to the PDR from Penarth and the southern Vale of Glamorgan. It also bypasses the busy Penarth Road (A4160) for traffic going in and out of Cardiff city centre.


It was reported on 9 December 2016 by Cardiff Council that a feasibility study into Phase 2 between the Ocean Way roundabout to the A48 Eastern Avenue would take place and would be funded by the Welsh Government, as will all the construction costs for Phase 2.<ref name="feasibility"/> Extending the link road
The most recent development, which began at the end of 2006 and into 2007 was the widening of the road between the Cogan Viaduct and the Ferry Road Interchange to a 3-lane dual-carriageway. A new junction was also built for the ] directly from Cogan Spur; also the Barons Court roundabout was replaced by a ] crossroad. The main contractor for this project was ] Civil Engineering.<ref name="Cogan">{{cite web |url= http://www.redorbit.com/news/technology/300207/sports_village_roads_works_plan_revealed/ |publisher= redOrbit.com |title= Sports Village Roads Works Plan Revealed |accessdate=2008-02-13}}</ref><ref name="Widening">{{cite web |url= http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=2874,4203&parent_directory_id=2865&id=514&Language= |publisher= Cardiff Council |title= Construction starts at Sports Village |accessdate=2008-02-13}}</ref>
{{convert|5|km|mi|abbr=on}} from Ocean Way roundabout to the A48 (via the Southern Way Link Road) could take between three and five years to complete.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://businessnewswales.com/cardiff-council-work-welsh-government-eastern-bay-link-road/|publisher= Business News Wales|title= Cardiff Council to Work with Welsh Government on Eastern Bay Link Road|date= 12 December 2016|access-date=2017-06-18}}</ref>
==== Cogan Viaduct ====


On 21 October 2021, Huw Thomas, leader of Cardiff Council said:
The Cogan Viaduct is the most important element of the Cogan Spur as it crosses the ] with a central span of 95&nbsp;metres (312&nbsp;ft). In total it has 6 spans; {{m to ft|40|abbr=yes}}, {{m to ft|60|abbr=yes}}, 60 m, 60m, 95 m and 60 m.<ref name="Structure"/> It is made from a multi-span glued segmental structure of rectangular box sections. In all over 300 sections were used to construct the ], each weighing from 43 to 117 tonnes.<ref name="Grout">{{cite web |url= http://www.mjcivil.com.au/servlet/Display?p=38 |publisher= MJ Civil Engineering |title= Infrastructure|accessdate= 2008-03-05}}</ref><ref name="Integrity Assessment">{{cite web |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=YEQOcWTrFc0C&pg=PA47&lpg=PA47&dq=%22cogan+viaduct%22&source=web&ots=vJ-ONREU91&sig=AghsYTqgPVTzZ9hBkvXJDJ-6Kn4 |publisher= books.google.com|title= Structural Integrity Assessment By Peter Stanley |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> The Cogan Viaduct was again designed by Robert Benaim and Associates, who won a Concrete Society Commendation in 1989 for the design.<ref name="Benaim"/>


<blockquote>Only a kilometre of new road has been built in Cardiff since devolution. I think there is a compelling case to be made in particular around the Eastern Bay Link, completing from the Queensgate roundabout eastwards to the end of Rover Way to be upgraded. That's really important not just as a gateway to the city and Cardiff Bay, but as a way of diverting traffic away from residential areas including my own ward of Splott. On the Eastern Bay Link, conversations at an official level have been happening for some years now with a decent amount of detail. I will certainly be making representations, when I next meet the climate change minister and the deputy minister for transport, of the importance of that road.<ref>{{cite web
=== Central Link Road (A4234) ===
|url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/eastern-bay-link-road-cardiff-21938570
]
|publisher=]
{{main|A4234 road}}
|title=Hopes remain for proposed Eastern Bay Link road in Cardiff despite new road freeze
|access-date=19 February 2021
}}</ref></blockquote>


From in October 2021 ] conducted a WelTAG (Welsh Transport Planning Appraisal Guidance) Stage 1 study.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/local-news/cardiff-council-exploring-options-finishing-22252279|publisher=]|title=Cardiff Council is exploring options for finishing Eastern Bay Link road but won't say what they are|last=Seabrook|first= Alex|date=2021-11-21|access-date=2022-04-22}}</ref> The WelTAG study found that it would involve:
The £8.5&nbsp;million Central Link between the Queen's Gate Roundabout ({{coord|51.468399|-3.157366|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Queen's Gate Roundabout}}) and the junction on Adam Street ({{coord|51.479557|-3.167631|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Adam Street Junction}}) on the A4160 was opened on ] ].<ref name="Echo"/><ref name="Cardiff Time" /> When it was first opened it only linked Cardiff city centre with Cardiff Bay. It was not until the Butetown Link was opened on ],&nbsp;1995 that this road started to be used as a link to the motorway network, Penarth and the Vale of Glamorgan. It will not be until the Eastern Bay Link is built, when traffic from the city centre will use it to travel east, that it will be fully used. The length of the A4234 is just 1.45&nbsp;km (0.9 miles) and is entirely a two lane dual carriageway with clearway restrictions.
*Realignment of Rover Way between the A4232 Southern Way Roundabout and the Ocean Way / A4232 Eastern Bay Link Roundabout to accommodate extension of existing development;
*Modification of five junctions along Rover Way to prioritise strategic east-west movements: Ffordd Pengam (access to a Tesco store); Seawall Road; Tide Fields Road (access to Cardiff East waste treatment works); Darby Road (access to Tremorfa Industrial Estate); and Ocean Way (access to Cardiff Docks);
*Provision of an active travel route and crossing facilities.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gov.wales/sites/default/files/publications/2023-02/the-future-road-investment-wales.pdf|publisher=]|title=The Future of Road Investment in Wales|access-date=2023-04-29}}</ref>


On 14 February 2023, following a review of all new road building by the independent Roads Review Panel, the Welsh Government classified the link road as a 'local authority scheme' and would be considered for grant funding in the future if it met the Welsh Government's criteria,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/wales-biggest-road-building-schemes-26234513|publisher=]|title=Some of Wales' biggest road building schemes scrapped as Welsh Government releases details of its roads review|last= Summer|first=Ben |date=2023-02-15|access-date=2023-04-29}}</ref> that being:
=== Ely Spur ===
#To support a modal shift (from one form of transportation to another) and reduce carbon emissions.
#To improve safety through small-scale changes.
#To adapt to the impacts of climate change.
#To provide access and connectivity to jobs and centres of economic activity in a way that supports modal shift.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gov.wales/sites/default/files/pdf-versions/2023/2/2/1676385038/welsh-government-response-roads-review.pdf|publisher=]|title=Welsh Government response to the Roads Review|date=2023-02-14|access-date=2023-04-29}}</ref>


=== Southern Way Link Road ===
The Ely Spur was planned to run from a new interchange on the Ely Link Road to Ely Bridge on the A48. It was only 1.2&nbsp;km (0.75 mi) in length, but it would have reduced through traffic in the residential area of Ely, namely on ] traveling to and from the A48. But it has now been announced that this proposal has now been officially abandoned.<ref name="Ely Spur">{{cite web |url= http://consultation.limehouse.co.uk/cardiff/drafts/5/chapter_34.html |publisher=Cardiff Council |title= Cardiff Local Development Plan 2006-2021- Preferred Strategy Report paragraph 6.24 |accessdate=2008-02-01}}</ref>
{{Multiple image|direction=horizontal|| total_width = 400px|align=left|header= East Moors Viaduct<br><small>'''''Southern Way Flyover'''''</small>| header_align = center|image1= Southern Way across the Rhymney, Cardiff.jpg||image2= East Moors A4232.jpg|thumb|Missing viaduct, A4232.jpg|caption1= |caption2= }}
The Southern Way Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt y Ffordd Deheuol}}),<ref name="Southern">{{cite web|url= https://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/government/english/Council_Papers/Licensing/02_11_13_lsc/Reports/Air%20Quality%20Action%20Plans-%2013%20Nov.pdf|publisher= ]|title= Report of the Chief Regulatory Services Officer Page 21, reference to "Southern Way Link"|access-date= 2008-03-08|archive-date= 14 October 2011|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111014135003/https://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/government/english/Council_Papers/Licensing/02_11_13_lsc/Reports/Air%20Quality%20Action%20Plans-%2013%20Nov.pdf|url-status= bot: unknown}}</ref> generally known simply as Southern Way, was built in two parts; the first section of Southern Way to be completed was between Newport Road (]) and the Eastern Avenue (]) in 1978.<ref name="Echo"/> The final section of the link road was built between Newport Road and the Rover Way – Lamby Way roundabout and was opened in 1984 at a cost of £9&nbsp;million and includes the East Moors Viaduct, which is also known as the Southern Way Flyover.<ref name="Echo"/> In 1987 it was envisaged that the present single-carriage would be "twinned" as a dual-carriageway, the same as the rest of the PDR.<ref name="Stilts"/> The {{convert|2.25|km|mi|abbr=on}} link road now runs from the Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout ({{coord|51.493127|-3.133759|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout}}) to the Llanedeyrn Interchange ({{coord|51.507202|-3.145853|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Llanedeyrn Interchange}}) on the A48.


; '''East Moors Viaduct'''
=== Cardiff Airport Link Road ===
The {{convert|900|m|ft|abbr=on}} East Moors Viaduct ({{langx|cy|Traphont Rhostiroedd y Dwyrain}}),<ref name="Southern Bridge">{{cite web |url= http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/cardiff-news/2009/04/02/southern-way-flyover-closure-expected-to-cause-disruption-91466-23291855/|publisher= Media Wales Ltd.|title= Southern Way flyover closure expected to cause disruption|date= April 2009|access-date=2009-06-01}}</ref> which is also known as the Southern Way Flyover, was also designed by Robert Benaim and Associates who won the ICE (]) Project Award and also a ] Commendation, both in 1985 for work on the viaduct.<ref name="Bridge Behaviour"/><ref name="Benaim">{{cite web|url=http://www.benaimgroup.com/awards.html |publisher=Benaim (UK) Ltd |title=Awards |access-date=2008-02-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080211232918/http://www.benaimgroup.com/awards.html |archive-date=11 February 2008 |url-status=dead |df=dmy }}</ref> The viaduct was constructed by concrete box girder deck of segmental construction.<ref name="Bridge Behaviour">{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Yu8BMi80VW8C&pg=RA1-PA310 |title= Bridge Deck Behaviour by Edmund C. Hambly |isbn= 9780419172604 |access-date=2008-03-08|last1= Hambly |first1= E. C. |date= 25 July 1991 }}</ref> The East Moors Viaduct was originally known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 2,<ref name="Echo"/> but now forms part of the Southern Way Link Road.


=== Pentwyn Link Road ===
See ] below.
]


The Pentwyn Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Pentwyn}}), which is also known as the North Pentwyn Link Road and the Pontprennau Link Road, runs from the Pontprennau Interchange ({{coord|51.528660|-3.130240|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Pontrennau Interchange}}) on the A48 and the Pentwyn Interchange ({{coord|51.541525|-3.128749|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30)}}) on the M4 (junction 30). It is {{convert|1.61|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length and was opened by ] MP, the ] on 20 June&nbsp;1994.<ref name="Cardiff Time" /> It provides a link between the Eastern Avenue (A48) and the M4 so that westbound traffic from the east of the city can get onto the M4 without having to go through the city, via the A48 and A470. In addition it also provides access to the community of ] to the national road network. This link was financed by private developers as part of a large scale housing development at Pontprennau.<ref name="Motorway Trust">{{cite web|url=http://www.iht.org/motorway/m4cascor.htm |publisher=The Motorway Highway Trust |title=M4 in Wales. Castleton to Coryton (J29 to J32) – Interchanges |access-date=2008-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080703194748/http://www.iht.org/motorway/m4cascor.htm |archive-date=3 July 2008 |df=dmy }}</ref>
== Services ==


==Public Art & Commemorative Stones==
]
The PDR has two ] for motorists, one at ] on the Capel Llanilltern Interchange and the other at ] on the Pentwyn Interchange. The services at Cardiff West includes ] ], a ], ], ] and ],<ref name="West">{{cite web |url= http://www.moto-way.com/page.cfm?Section=2&location=10&Category=Home|publisher= Moto |title= Cardiff West |accessdate=2008-04-12}}</ref> while the services at Cardiff Gate includes petrol, Burger King, W H Smith and also Coffee Primo.<ref name="Gate">{{cite web |url=http://www.welcomebreak.co.uk/FindMotorwayService/Cardiff.htm|publisher= Welcomebreak |title= Cardiff Gate |accessdate=2008-04-12}}</ref>
Traffic Wales is the WAG's traffic information service, it is a partnership between the WAG and consultants ]. The Traffic Wales website has five live traffic webcams on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road (Trunk Road) and the images are updated every 5 minutes. Traffic Wales also operates a Traffic Information Hotline, motorists can use this telephone service by dialling an ], which gives up to date traffic information and travel advice.


{| class = "sortable wikitable"
==Future developments==
|- bgcolor="white" align="center"| colspan=5
|- bgcolor="#ffd200" align="center"|font-size:90%"
! Type
! Image
! width=130px |Link Road
! width=130px |Location
! Notes
|-
| Sculpture - ''A Private View''
| ]
| Butetown Link Road
| Taff Viaduct<br>(western end)
| | South Glamorgan County Council commissioned a sculpture by Kevin Atherton for the foot and cycle path on a specially constructed viewing platform. The work was to mark the completion of the Taff Viaduct so that the sculpture should be visible for the benefit of pedestrians, cyclist and motorists alike.<ref name="Sculpture">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbat.co.uk/projects/core/aprivateview.htm |publisher=CBAT, now called Public Art Wales |title=A Private View |access-date=2008-03-08 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217123803/http://www.cbat.co.uk/projects/core/aprivateview.htm |archive-date=17 December 2007 |df=dmy }}</ref> It was unveiled in 1995.<ref name="CPAR 38"/>
|-
| Commemorative stone
|]
| Butetown Link Road / Eastern Bay Link Road (Phase 1)
| Queen's Gate Roundabout
| Stone marking the inauguration of Queen's Gate (Butetown Link Road) at the Queen's Gate roundabout on 15 October 1993.
|-
| Sculpture - ''Secret Station''
|]
| Southern Way Link Road
| Rover Way roundabout (south west of roundabout)
| A sculpture by ], unveiled 1992.<ref name="CPAR 38">{{cite journal|url=https://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ENG/resident/Planning/Documents/The%20Cardiff%20Public%20Art%20Register.pdf |title=Cardiff Public Art Register |year=2011 |page=38 |access-date=25 January 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205093528/https://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ENG/resident/Planning/Documents/The%20Cardiff%20Public%20Art%20Register.pdf |archive-date=5 December 2014 }}</ref> It was vandalised in early 2018 and remains in its bare state, with the mechanics of the light and smoke machine visible.
|-
|Commemorative stone
|]
|Pentwyn Link Road
|Heol Pontprennau roundabout<br>(south west of roundabout)
|Stone marking the opening of the Pentwyn Link Road on 20 June 1994.
|-
|}


== Spur roads ==
{{Future road}}


=== Eastern Bay Link Road – Phase 1 === === Cogan Spur (A4055) ===
{{main|A4055 road}}
{{multiple image
| align = right
| direction = horizontal
| header = Cogan Viaduct
| header_align = center
| header_background =
| total_width = 400px
| footer =
| footer_align = left
| footer_background =
| width =
| image1 = A4055 Bridge over the River Ely, Cogan Link.jpg
| alt1 =
| caption1 =
| image2 = A4055 viaduct.jpg
| alt2 =
| caption2 =
}}


The Cogan Spur, which is also known as the Cogan Link ({{langx|cy|Cyswllt Cogan}}),<ref name="Widening" /> from the Ferry Road Interchange ({{coord|51.453519|-3.184876|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Ferry Road Interchange}}) to Barons Court Junction ({{coord|51.447910|-3.189787|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Barons Court Junction}}) on the A4160 was opened in 1988.<ref name="Timeline" /> It is only {{convert|0.8|km|mi|abbr=on}}, but it is an important link to provide access to the PDR from Penarth and the southern part of the Vale of Glamorgan. It also bypasses Penarth Road (A4160) for traffic going in and out of Cardiff city centre.
The proposed Eastern Bay Link Road, between the Butetown Link Road and the Southern Way Link Road is still on hold due to funding problems. This link road, along with other schemes have been subject to many planning proposals since the last link road (the Butetown Link Road) was finished in 1995, namely a local transport plan (''Local Transport Plan 2000 – 2016'') in August 2000, a ] (''A Change of Gear'') in December 2002 and a ] (''Keeping Cardiff Moving'') in May 2003.<ref name="cltp" /><ref name="Partnership">{{cite web |url= http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?Parent_Directory_id=2865&nav=2870,4048,4188,4243 |publisher=Cardiff Council |title= Cardiff Transportation Partnership |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> The cost of the link road could be GB£162&nbsp;million and it could be paid for by ],<ref name="Congestion">{{cite web |url= http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/0100news/features/tm_headline=trying-to-squeeze-us-out-of-rush-hour-car-seats&method=full&objectid=17909473&siteid=50082-name_page.html |publisher= icWales |title= Trying to squeeze us out of rush-hour car seats |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> although a ] is also possible.<ref name="Partnership">{{cite web |url= http://www.newswales.co.uk/index.php?section=Transport&F=1&id=6879 |publisher= www.newswales.co.uk |title= Cardiff transport partnership moves forward |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> The original route of the link road had been challenged by both ] Cymru,<ref name="Challenge">{{cite web |url= http://www.foe.co.uk/cymru/english/press_releases/2001/assembly_transport_funding.html |publisher= Friends of the Earth |title= Transport Campaigners Welcome Much Needed Shift in Assembly Funding Priorities |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> and also the ] (RSPB), who had both lodged formal objections against the link road.<ref name="Object">{{cite web |url= http://www.rspb.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/sites/wales/easternbay.asp |publisher= Royal Society for the Protection of Birds |title= Eastern Bay Link, Cardiff |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> However, the current proposal from Cardiff Council of ] ] is to complete the first phase of the road, approximately 1&nbsp;km (0.6 mi) in length, from the Butetown Link Road to Ocean Way Interchange. The new route would be a different route from the earlier proposal and would avoid any encroachment into the nature conservation area, which Friends of the Earth and the RSPB had objected to. Therefore the new route of the link road should ensure that there are no objections.<ref name="Priorities">{{cite web |url= http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=2874,4202,4203&parent_directory_id=2865&id=4026&Language= |publisher=Cardiff Council |title= Delivering the Deliverable |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref><ref name="Ely Spur"/>


The most recent development, which began at the end of 2006 and into 2007 was the widening of the road between the Cogan Viaduct and the Ferry Road Interchange to a 3-lane dual-carriageway. A new junction was also built for the ] directly from Cogan Spur; also the Barons Court roundabout was replaced by a ] crossroad. The main contractor for this project was ] Civil Engineering.<ref name="Widening">{{cite web|url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=2874,4203&parent_directory_id=2865&id=514&Language= |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Construction starts at Sports Village |access-date=2008-02-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609172540/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/content.asp?nav=2874%2C4203&parent_directory_id=2865&id=514&Language= |archive-date=9 June 2011 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="Cogan">{{cite web |url= http://www.redorbit.com/news/technology/300207/sports_village_roads_works_plan_revealed/ |publisher= redOrbit.com |title= Sports Village Roads Works Plan Revealed |access-date=2008-02-13}}</ref>
=== Cardiff Airport Link Road ===
; '''Cogan Viaduct'''


The Cogan Viaduct ({{langx|cy|Traphont Cogan}}) is the most important element of the Cogan Spur as it crosses the ] with a central span of 95&nbsp;metres (312&nbsp;ft). In total it has 6 spans; {{convert|40|m|ft|abbr=on}}, {{convert|60|m|ft|abbr=on}}, 60 m, 60m, 95 m and 60 m.<ref name="Structure"/> It is made from a multi-span glued segmental structure of rectangular box sections. In all over 300 sections were used to construct the ], each weighing from {{convert|43|t|kg}} to {{convert|117|t|kg}}.<ref name="Grout">{{cite web|url=http://www.mjcivil.com.au/servlet/Display?p=38 |publisher=MJ Civil Engineering |title=Infrastructure |access-date=2008-03-05 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100123001625/http://www.mjcivil.com.au/servlet/Display?p=38 |archive-date=23 January 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="Integrity Assessment">{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=YEQOcWTrFc0C&pg=PA47 |title= Structural Integrity Assessment By Peter Stanley |isbn= 9781851667710|access-date=2008-03-08|last1= Stanley|first1= P.|date= 10 March 1992}}</ref> The Cogan Viaduct was again designed by South Glamorgan County Council, who won a Concrete Society Commendation in 1989 for the design.
]


=== Central Link Road (A4234) ===
The present road from junction 33 of the M4 motorway to ] involves using the PDR along the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road then transferring to the ] at the Culverhouse Cross Interchange and then going onto the ] north of Barry to the airport. The A4050 is also a busy commuter road for traffic from Barry to the M4 motorway and Cardiff, also the Culverhouse Cross Interchange is now very congested. It is for this reason that the Cardiff Airport Link Road has been proposed.
]
{{main|A4234 road}}
The Cardiff Airport Link Road has also had similar funding problems to the Eastern Bay Link Road, and this too may also be funded by a Public-Private Partnership.


The £8.5&nbsp;million Central Link ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Canolog}}) between the Queen's Gate Roundabout ({{coord|51.468399|-3.157366|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Queen's Gate Roundabout}}) and the junction on Adam Street ({{coord|51.479557|-3.167631|region:GB_type:landmark|name=Adam Street Junction}}) on the A4160 was opened on 16 February&nbsp;1989.<ref name="Echo"/><ref name="Cardiff Time" /> When it was first opened it only linked Cardiff city centre with Cardiff Bay. It was not until the Butetown Link was opened on 27 March&nbsp;1995 that this road started to be used as a link to the motorway network, Penarth and the Vale of Glamorgan. It will not be until the Eastern Bay Link is built, when traffic from the city centre will use it to travel east, that it will be fully used. The length of the A4234 is just {{convert|1.45|km|mi|abbr=on}} and is entirely a two lane dual carriageway with clearway restrictions.
The scheme has gone through many studies and the last conducted by the WAG in August 2003 suggested 4 possible long term routes to link the airport with the motorway network.


== Abandoned spur roads ==
* '''Scheme 1: Link road A4232 – A48'''


=== Ely Spur ===
This scheme involves a new link road to the north of the Culverhouse Cross Interchange on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road (PDR) to the A48, and then improved access to the airport. The estimated cost of this scheme would be £58&nbsp;million, including the widening of the PDR.<ref name="Airport" />


]
* '''Scheme 2: Link road A4232 – A48 – A4050'''


The Ely Spur was planned to run from a new interchange on the Ely Link Road to the Ely Bridge Roundabout on the A48. It was only {{convert|1.2|km|mi|abbr=on}} in length, but it would have reduced through traffic in the residential area of Ely, namely on ] traveling to and from the A48. But it has now been announced that this proposal has now been officially abandoned.<ref name="Ely Spur">{{cite web|url=http://consultation.limehouse.co.uk/cardiff/drafts/5/chapter_34.html |publisher=Cardiff Council |title=Cardiff Local Development Plan 2006-2021- Preferred Strategy Report paragraph 6.24 |access-date=2008-02-01 }}{{dead link|date=September 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
This scheme involves a new link road to the north of the Culverhouse Cross Interchange on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road to the A48 and onto the ], and again improved access to the airport. The estimated cost of this scheme would be £66m, including the widening of the PDR.<ref name="Airport" />
* '''Scheme 3: Link road A4232 – A4226'''


=== Cardiff Airport Link Road ===
This scheme involves a new major highway route linking the Ely Link Road (PDR), south of the Culverhouse Cross Interchange, to the A4226 north of Barry. The estimated cost of this scheme would be £96m, including the widening of the PDR.<ref name="Airport" />


]
* '''Scheme 4: Road improvement M4 (junction 34) – A48 (Sycamore Cross)'''


The Cardiff Airport Link Road ({{langx|cy|Ffordd Gyswllt Maes Awyr Caerdydd}}) was a proposed spur road off of the A4232 through to ], when plans for the road were scrapped by the WAG in June 2009.<ref name="Airport Link">{{cite web |url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2009/07/16/m4-relief-road-plan-halted-in-transport-rethink-91466-24165395/|publisher= ] |title= M4 relief road plan halted in transport rethink |date= 15 July 2009 |access-date= 2011-03-27}}</ref> The single carriageway ], from Cardiff to Cardiff Airport is currently the main road from ] to Cardiff and is the main commuter route. There were 4 proposed schemes linking the Ely Link Road, south of the Culverhouse Cross Interchange, through to the A4226 north of Barry. The estimated cost of this scheme would have been £96m, including the widening of the A4232.<ref name="Airport" />
This scheme involves an improved route between the M4 motorway at junction 34 to the A48 at Sycamore Cross. The estimated cost of this scheme would be £37m.<ref name="Airport" /> This scheme does not involve any link with the PDR, but is instead a direct route from the M4.


== Services ==
In 2004 the WAG announced that the Cardiff Airport Link Road had been added to Phase 3 of the Trunk Road Forward Programme, which means that it would be unlikely to start before April 2010.<ref name="Supplement">{{cite web |url= http://new.wales.gov.uk/docrepos/40382/4038231141/403821125/Roads/1397573/1397675/1412043/Trunk_Road_Map_2004_Eng.pdf?lang=en |publisher= Welsh Assembly Government |title= Transport Wales 2004 Supplement |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>
{{multiple image
| align = right
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| header = Services on the A4232
| header_align = center
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| footer =
| footer_align = left
| footer_background =
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| image1 = Cardiff Gate Motorway Services-geograph-4147459-by-Richard-Rogerson.jpg
| alt1 =
| caption1 = ]
| image2 = Cardiff West Services geograph-3917414-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg
| alt2 =
| caption2 = ]
}}


The PDR has two ] for motorists, one at ] on the Capel Llanilltern Interchange and the other at ] on the Pentwyn Interchange. The services at Cardiff West includes ] ], a ], ], ] and ],<ref name="West">{{cite web|url=http://www.moto-way.com/page.cfm?Section=2&location=10&Category=Home |publisher=] |title=Cardiff West |access-date=2008-04-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928022802/http://www.moto-way.com/page.cfm?Section=2&location=10&Category=Home |archive-date=28 September 2007 |df=dmy }}</ref> while the services at Cardiff Gate includes ] petrol, a ], ], ], ], ] and ].<ref name="Gate">{{cite web |url=https://www.welcomebreak.co.uk/locations/cardiff-gate/|publisher=]|title= Welcome Break - Services - Cardiff Gate |access-date=2016-08-25}}</ref>
In the short term it was decided to ] existing roads before 2010. There was a public local inquiry into the trunking of the A48 from Culverhouse Cross to Sycamore Cross, the A4226 from Sycamore Cross to Waycock Cross (Airport Roundabout) and the Port Road (Airport Roundabout) between ],&nbsp;2006 and ],&nbsp;2006. The report dated February 2007 advised that the Minister at the WAG had decided not to trunk the route after objections to the scheme.<ref name="Trunking">{{cite web |url=http://new.wales.gov.uk/docrepos/40382/4038231141/403821125/TransportPublications/1536417/Airport_Trunking_Dec_Letter2.pdf?lang=en |publisher=Welsh Assembly Government |title= Trunking of the A48 & A4226 |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>
Traffic Wales is the Welsh Government's traffic information service, it is a partnership between the Welsh Government, the two Trunk Road Agents (South Wales TRA / North & Mid Wales TRA) and the WTTC consultancy ]. In South Wales the service is managed from the South Wales Traffic Management Centre, also home to ] Media's studio, providing live travel information for the media. The Traffic Wales website has five live traffic webcams on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road (Trunk Road) and the images are updated every 5 minutes. Traffic Wales also operates a Traffic Information Hotline, motorists can use this telephone service by dialling an ], which gives up to date traffic information and travel advice.


== Traffic congestion ==
Since February&nbsp;2007 the WAG have held public exhibitions in October, November and December 2007 to discuss the possible options for the link road.<ref name="Access">{{cite web |url= http://new.wales.gov.uk/topics/transport/roads/NewRoads3/ImprovingAccessToCardiffAirport/?lang=en |publisher= Welsh Assembly Government |title= Improving Access to Cardiff International Airport |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref> The final outcome of this process may be that the Cardiff Airport Link Road does not become a spur road off of the PDR (Schemes 1 to 3) at all and links Cardiff International Airport to the M4 directly instead (Scheme 4).


Since the western link roads were built, a number of major developments have been built, such as the Cardiff Bay Retail Park, ], Celtic Gateway, ] that includes the ], ] and ], which have all generated additional traffic at the Ferry Road Interchange. In addition, the ], which includes ], ] and the Capital Retail Park with a new ] supermarket, have also significantly increased traffic on the Leckwith Interchange.<ref name="icwales" /> At the ] Interchange, older developments such as the Brooklands Retail Park, Wenvoe Retail Park and Valegate Retail Park, including ] and ] have also significantly increased congestion along with commuter traffic from the Vale of Glamorgan. From 1989 to 1997 there had been an increase in traffic of 78% and a further increase of 35% by 2016 is predicted by the Assembly.<ref name="Airport">{{cite web |url= http://wales.gov.uk/916148/916555/1482420/Airport_access_report_2003.pdf?lang=en |publisher= ] |title= The A48/A4232 Culverhouse Cross and Airport Access Study "The Way Forward" |access-date= 2008-02-01}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> The ] also expressed reservations about the new developments of the ] and the ], which includes the Capital Retail Park. On 18 October&nbsp;2006, the council requested that the WAG assess the existing traffic conditions and future growth in traffic on the network.<ref name="Vale">{{cite web |url= http://www.valeofglamorgan.gov.uk/our_council/council/minutes,_agendas__reports/reports/cabinet/2006/06-11-08/06-11-08_ref_from_planning.aspx |publisher= Vale of Glamorgan Council |title= North and West Cardiff – Area Transport Study |access-date=2008-03-08}}</ref>
== Issues affecting the Peripheral Distributor Road ==
=== Traffic congestion due to new developments ===


==See also==
There has been much discussion about traffic congestion around the PDR. Since the western link roads have been built, a number of major developments have been built or are in construction, such as the Cardiff Bay Retail Park, ], Celtic Gateway, and ]. The Cardiff International Sports Village includes the ], ] and ] stores and these have all generated additional traffic at the Ferry Road Interchange. In addition, the soon to be completed ], the new ] and the Capital Retail Park, which includes new stores for ] and ], will significantly increase traffic on the Leckwith Interchange.<ref name="icwales" /> At the Culverhouse Cross Interchange, older developments such as the Brooklands Retail Park, Wenvoe Retail Park and Valegate Retail Park, including ] and ] have also significantly increased congestion along with commuter traffic from the Vale of Glamorgan. From 1989 to 1997 there had been an increase in traffic of 78% and a further increase of 35% by 2016 is predicted by the Assembly.<ref name="Airport">{{cite web |url= http://wales.gov.uk/916148/916555/1482420/Airport_access_report_2003.pdf?lang=en |publisher= Welsh Assembly Government |title= The A48/A4232 Culverhouse Cross and Airport Access Study "The Way Forward" |accessdate= 2008-02-01}}</ref> The question put by Sean Wilcox of the ] is, has the "Link (road) become overburdened? And if so, what are the implications?"<ref name="icwales" />
*]
*]


==References==
The ] also expressed reservations about the new developments of the ] and the ], which includes the Capital Retail Park. On ],&nbsp;2006, the council requested that the WAG assess the existing traffic conditions and future growth in traffic on the network.<ref name="Vale">{{cite web |url= http://www.valeofglamorgan.gov.uk/our_council/council/minutes,_agendas__reports/reports/cabinet/2006/06-11-08/06-11-08_ref_from_planning.aspx |publisher= Vale of Glamorgan Council |title= North and West Cardiff – Area Transport Study |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>

=== The "missing link" (Eastern Bay Link Road) ===

The main road link from the east into Cardiff Bay remains the M4 motorway leading onto the A48 and then short stretch of along the Southern Way Link road (PDR) and then onto Rover Way. Locally Rover Way is known as "scrap alley", because it passes a sewerage treatment plant, a scrap metal business and the city's landfill site.<ref name="Bay"/> It has been suggested that if the eastern part (Eastern Bay Link Road) of the Peripheral Distributor Road had been built first, they (South Glamorgan County Council, now Cardiff Council) would simply never have got round to building the western link (Capel Llanilltern - Culverhouse Cross Link, Ely Link, Grangetown Link and Butetown Link roads). Nevertheless the so called "missing link" (Eastern Bay Link Road) between Cardiff Bay and the Southern Way Link poses a threat to the continued development of Cardiff Bay, if the link road is not completed.<ref name="Bay">{{cite web |url= http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/news/columnists/2006/06/14/cardiff-bay-looks-great-if-only-the-access-was-better-91466-17225858/ |publisher= icWales |title= Cardiff Bay looks great - if only the access was better |accessdate=2008-03-08}}</ref>

==Notes==
{{reflist|2}} {{reflist|2}}


==References== ==See also==
* Cardiff & Newport A-Z Street Atlas 2007 Edition * Cardiff & Newport A-Z Street Atlas 2007 Edition

==See also==
*]
{{commonscat-inline}}


==External links== ==External links==
{{Attached KML|display=inline,title}}
*
{{Commons category}}
*
*
*
*{{Cite web |url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3384 |title=City & County of Cardiff Local Transport Plan 2000 - 2016, Cardiff Council, August 2000 |access-date=15 August 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926221049/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3384 |archive-date=26 September 2007 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}
*
* *{{Cite web |url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/objview.asp?Object_ID=3895& |title=A Change of Gear (Green Paper), Cardiff Council, December 2002 |access-date=14 April 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609174212/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/objview.asp?Object_ID=3895& |archive-date=9 June 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}
*{{Cite web |url=http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3896 |title=Keeping Cardiff Moving (White Paper), Cardiff Council, May 2003 |access-date=6 February 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609172351/http://www.cardiff.gov.uk/ObjView.asp?Object_ID=3896 |archive-date=9 June 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}
*
* *
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* *{{Cite web |url=http://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/traffic/internet/telematics/pages_1/Tunnel%20Systems%20Info.htm |title=Cardiff Council information on the Queen's Gate Tunnel |access-date=3 August 2007 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121223182613/http://archive.cardiff.gov.uk/traffic/internet/telematics/pages_1/Tunnel%20Systems%20Info.htm |archive-date=23 December 2012 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}
*

===Webcams on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road===
''The following images updates every five minutes – click ‘refresh’ for the latest.''
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{{GB A road zone 4}} {{GB A road zone 4}}
{{Motorways and Trunk Roads in Wales}}
{{Transport in Cardiff}} {{Transport in Cardiff}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:4-4232}} {{DEFAULTSORT:4-4232}}
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Latest revision as of 18:51, 15 October 2024

Road in Cardiff, Wales

A4232 shield A4232
Culverhouse Cross Link road.jpg
Route information
Maintained by South Wales Trunk Road Agent (Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road) and Cardiff Council (all other Link Roads)
Length17.4 mi (28.0 km)
Existed1978–present
HistoryConstructed 1978–2017
Major junctions
West end M4 (J33)
Major intersectionsA48
A4050
A4055
A4234
A4161
A48
East end M4 (J30)
Location
CountryUnited Kingdom
Primary
destinations
Cardiff
Road network

The A4232, which is also known either as the Peripheral Distributor Road (PDR) (Welsh: Ffordd Ddosbarthu Ymylol) or the Cardiff Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Caerdydd), is a distributor road in Cardiff, the capital of Wales.

The first section of the PDR to be completed was the Southern Way Link Road in 1978 and the latest section was phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link Road, known as Ewart Parkinson Road in 2017. When fully completed, the road will form part of the Cardiff ring road system. The PDR runs west, south and east of Cardiff, with the M4 between junction 30 and junction 33 completing the northern section. The PDR is dual carriageway for its entire length except for Rover Way and the East Moors Viaduct, which is a single carriageway. The entire length of the road has clearway restrictions on it.

The PDR has been constructed in separate link roads of between 1.2 km (0.75 mi) and 5.47 km (3.40 mi) around Cardiff and to date 17.4 miles (28.0 km) including spurs have been opened to traffic, with plans for a further 5.53 km (3.44 mi). It has 5 large viaducts (Ely Viaduct, Grangetown Viaduct, Taff Viaduct, Eastern Bay Link Viaduct and the East Moors Viaduct), 1 tunnel (Queen's Gate Tunnel) and 2 spur roads (Cogan Spur and Central Link Road). The road has many grade separated interchanges.

The section of the road between Junction 33 of the M4 and A48 at Culverhouse Cross is designated a trunk road in Wales and it's managed and maintained by the South Wales Trunk Road Agent. The remainder of the road is the responsibility of Cardiff Council.

History

The road was conceived in the early 1970s, and planning by South Glamorgan County Council began in the late 1970s. At that stage the road was planned to be completed by 1995 and would relieve Ely, Grangetown, Butetown and East Moors of through traffic and provide a fast link to the national motorway network via the M4 and A48(M). The first section of the PDR to be completed was the Southern Way Link Road between Newport Road (A4161 road) and the Eastern Avenue (A48 road) in 1978 and the last section of the PDR, the first phase of the Eastern Bay Link Road, which was opened to the public in June 2017.

The former chairman of the South Glamorgan County Council environment committee, Councillor Paddy Kitson, called the road a "necklace of opportunity" due to its shape and also the opportunities for regeneration. By 1 April 1996 the responsibility for the road was transferred from South Glamorgan County Council to the unitary authority of Cardiff Council. Much of the funding for the road had been grant aided from the European Community and the UK Government on the basis that it would improve the economic viability of the area and bring in new jobs and industry. However, since the completion of the Butetown Link Road, funding for further developments have been at a standstill, and to date 22 kilometres (14 mi) including spurs are open to traffic with plans for a further 5.53 km (3.44 mi). The "missing link", the second and final phase of the Eastern Bay Link Road, is still to be built.

Route description

The PDR has 3 separate sections: the Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33) to the Ocean Way roundabout, the Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange (A48) and the Pontprennau Interchange (A48) to the Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30).

The section from the Capel Llanilltern Interchange on the M4 (junction 33) to the Ocean Way roundabout is sometimes referred to as the Western Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Gorllewin), is 15.77 kilometres (9.80 mi) in length and includes the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road, Ely Link Road, Grangetown Link Road and Butetown Link Road. For the majority of this section it is the boundary between the City of Cardiff to the east and the Vale of Glamorgan to the west.

This article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections which should be presented in a properly formatted junction table. Please consult this guideline for information on how to create one. Please improve this article if you can. (December 2021)
A4232 (Trunk Road)
Clockwise exits Junction / Interchange Anti-Clockwise exits
Bridgend, Newport, M4
Exit only
M4 J33
Capel Llanilltern Interchange
Cardiff West services
Start of A4232 (trunk road)
No access or exit St. Fagans Museum of Welsh Life
Start of A4232 (trunk road) Culverhouse Cross A48 (W) Cardiff West
A48 (E)
Barry
A4050 Cardiff Airport
A4232
Clockwise exits Junction / Interchange Anti-Clockwise exits
A48 (W) Cardiff West
A48 (E)
A4050 Cardiff Airport
Barry
Culverhouse Cross Start of A4232
B4267, Industrial area, Athletics Stadium
Park and Ride
Leckwith B4267, Industrial area, Athletics Stadium
Cardiff City Stadium
A4055, Barry, Penarth Ferry Road A4055, Barry, Penarth
No Exit Stuart Street Techniquest Museum

No access
Queen's Gate Tunnel
A4234, City centre
Porth Teigr, Docks
Atlantic Wharf, Porth Teigr
Cardiff Bay, Capital Waterside
Queen's Gate roundabout
A4234, City centre
Docks, Atlantic Wharf
Porth Teigr, Cardiff Bay
Capital Waterside, County Hall
Start of A4232
Ocean Way roundabout
Ocean Park, Castle Works, Docks
End of A4232
Ocean Way roundabout to the Lamby Way / Rover Way roundabout
(phase 2 of the Eastern Bay Link Road)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

This section partly opened in 1978, from the Lamby Way roundabout to the Llanedeyrn Interchange on the A48, is the oldest section of the PDR. It includes only the Southern Way Link Road, known locally as Southern Way, and is 2.25 km (1.40 mi) in length.

A4232
Clockwise exits Junction / Interchange Anti-Clockwise exits
Lamby Way, Rover Way
End of A4232
Lamby Way / Rover Way roundabout
Start of A4232
A4161, City centre
Exit only
Southern Way Access only
Start of A4232 A48 Llanedeyrn
A48, Newport, City Centre
End of A4232
A48
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

The Pentwyn Link Road section from the Pontprennau Interchange on the A48 to the Pentwyn Interchange on the M4 (junction 30) is one of the newer sections of the PDR, having been opened in 1984; it is 1.61 km (1.00 mi) in length. The road between the Llanedeyrn Interchange to the Pontprennau Interchange is the A48 (Eastern Avenue); it too is a dual carriageway and is a concurrent road with the PDR; there are no plans to renumber this section of the A48.

A4232
Clockwise exits Junction / Interchange Anti-Clockwise exits
A48
A48 A48 Pontprennau
Start of A4232
Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate Retail Park,
Llanedeyrn Village
Heol Pontprennau roundabout
Pontprennau, Cardiff Gate Retail Park,
Llanedeyrn Village
Start of A4232 M4 J30
Pentwyn Interchange
Cardiff Gate services
Bridgend, Newport, M4
Rudry, Draethen
End of A4232
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Link roads

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A map of all the link roads and spur roads can be seen by clicking Map of all coordinates opposite

Each section of the road was completed in separate link roads.

Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road

Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link RoadLooking north towards the M4Ely Viaduct

The £14.5 million Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Capel Llanilltern – Croes Cwrlwys), also known as the A4232 Trunk Road (as it is the only section of the PDR which is a trunk road), between the Capel Llanilltern Interchange (51°30′23″N 3°18′38″W / 51.506481°N 3.310425°W / 51.506481; -3.310425 (Capel Llanilltern Interchange (M4 J33))) and the Culverhouse Cross Interchange (51°27′59″N 3°16′16″W / 51.466350°N 3.271110°W / 51.466350; -3.271110 (Culverhouse Cross Interchange)) was opened in 1985. It was designed to provide a by-pass for traffic from the M4 to the Vale of Glamorgan. It is 5.47 km (3.40 mi) in length and includes the Ely Viaduct close to Michaelston-super-Ely. The trunk road is maintained by the South Wales Trunk Road Agency (SWTRA) on behalf of the Welsh Government. The remainder of the PDR is a primary route, which is maintained by Cardiff Council. In 2006 variable message signs were installed on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road by Techspan Systems to display warning messages about road and weather conditions, accidents, congestion and major events in the area.

Ely Viaduct

The Ely Viaduct (Welsh: Traphont Trelái) crosses over the River Ely and also the main South Wales railway line.

The viaduct is a 538 ft (164 m) twin-box girder and has central span of 230 ft (70 m) and 150 ft (46 m) side spans, constructed by the balanced cantilever method. It was constructed in segments, each weighing between 54 tons for plain segments and 93 tons for the main segments.

Ely Link Road

Footbridge on the Ely Link Road, connecting Mary Immaculate High School to Caerau

The Ely Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Trelái) between the Culverhouse Cross Interchange (51°27′57″N 3°16′12″W / 51.465840°N 3.269895°W / 51.465840; -3.269895 (Culverhouse Cross Interchange)) and the Leckwith Interchange (51°28′14″N 3°12′42″W / 51.470641°N 3.211762°W / 51.470641; -3.211762 (Leckwith Interchange)), sometimes referred to as the Leckwith Road Interchange. It is 4.83 km (3.00 mi) in length and was opened in 1982 and built by Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd (DMD). It was designed to relieve Ely of through traffic and partly cuts into Leckwith Hill.

Grangetown Link Road

Grangetown Link RoadA segment being transported ready for gluingConstruction of the Grangetown ViaductGrangetown Viaduct over Penarth Road (A4160)

The 2.89 km (1.80 mi) Grangetown Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Trelluest) between the Leckwith Interchange (51°28′13″N 3°12′40″W / 51.470159°N 3.211239°W / 51.470159; -3.211239 (Leckwith Interchange)) and the Ferry Road Interchange (51°27′13″N 3°11′09″W / 51.453510°N 3.185760°W / 51.453510; -3.185760 (Ferry Road Interchange)) was opened on 3 May 1988. It includes the Grangetown Viaduct.

Grangetown Viaduct

The Grangetown Viaduct (Welsh: Traphont Trelluest) is approximately 1 km (0.62 mi) in length and is said to be the longest glued segmental bridge in the United Kingdom. It has 13 spans of 71 meters (233 ft) with 2 end spans of 38 m (125 ft) and 46 m (151 ft).

The viaduct was designed by South Glamorgan County Council. Robert Benaim and Associates, now called Benaim UK Ltd designed the initial launching system for the glued segmental structure.

Butetown Link Road

Butetown Link Road's Taff Viaduct, crossing the River Taff before entering the Queen's Gate Tunnel to the left

The 2.57 km (1.60 mi) Butetown Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Butetown) between the Ferry Road Interchange (51°27′13″N 3°11′03″W / 51.453585°N 3.184044°W / 51.453585; -3.184044 (Ferry Road Interchange)) and the Queen's Gate Roundabout (51°28′04″N 3°09′27″W / 51.467873°N 3.157455°W / 51.467873; -3.157455 (Queen's Gate Roundabout)) was opened on 27 March 1995 by Neil Kinnock at the time the European Commissioner for Transport. Construction of the link road commenced on 15 October 1993 and it was the last link road to be built before the Eastern Bay Link Road opened in 2017. It includes the Taff Viaduct, also known as the Butetown Link Road Bridge, and the Queen's Gate Tunnel, which is also known simply as the Butetown Tunnel.

In 1987 South Glamorgan County Council had intended to build a viaduct cross the River Taff and then go onto an elevated section through Butetown "on stilts". But the newly formed Cardiff Bay Development Corporation along with local residents objected to the scheme that they said would cut through Butetown and split the community, creating an unnecessary physical barrier between the two areas to the north and south of the link road. By 1988 South Glamorgan County Council had agreed to change the design of the link road, despite having already spent 6 years of design work on the link road meant that a tunnel had to be built instead. The cost of the Butetown Link Road was estimated to cost £35 million, but this had risen to £45M in 1988, before the design change.

The contract to build the Butetown Link Road was eventually won by a local company Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd in a joint venture with an Italian contractor, Cogefar-Impressit UK Ltd. The bid of £60 million undercut all other bids by £10 million, Davies Middleton & Davies Ltd subsequently went into administrative receivership.

Queen's Gate Tunnel
Queen's Gate TunnelDuring construction in the "cover" phase of the "cut and cover" method of constructionThe western entrance and exit of the tunnel

The Queen's Gate Tunnel (Welsh: Twnnel Porth y Frenhines), also known as the Butetown Tunnel, is underneath southern Butetown and follows a line underneath the Wales Millennium Centre. The 715 m (2,346 ft) twin tunnel was constructed using the cut and cover method of construction, which involves digging a trench for the tunnel and then roofing it over. The tunnel was constructed using reinforced concrete and a central wall separates the two sets of traffic.

South Glamorgan County Council originally awarded the contract for the management, installation, testing and commissioning of all electrical and mechanical services for the tunnel, and the water pumping stations to EI·WHS Ltd. They still maintain the tunnel on behalf of Cardiff Council.

Immediately to the east of the tunnels is an unfinished viaduct which had been built to continue over Queen's Gate Roundabout to link up with the next section. The viaduct will not be completed during the 2016-2017 construction of the Eastern Bay Link road, but remains available for future development.

Taff Viaduct
Taff ViaductDuring constructionSpanning the River Taff

Construction of the 600 m (2,000 ft) Taff Viaduct (Welsh: Traphont Tâf) includes a dual-carriageway roadway plus a foot and cycle path. South Glamorgan County Council was the local authority in charge of the project at the time and construction of the viaduct began in March 1991. The Taff Viaduct crosses the River Taff at Cardiff Bay and is known locally as Pollinger Bridge.

The viaduct was constructed using precast concrete segments, which is widely used in the construction industry for medium to long span viaducts. Segments were made in a casting yard near the site and then transported for final assembly of the viaduct.

Eastern Bay Link Road

Eastern Bay Link Road

Construction on the first phase of the 5.25 km (3.26 mi) Eastern Bay Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Dwyrain y Bae), also known as the Ewart Parkinson Road (Welsh: Ffordd Ewart Parkinson), began on 17 March 2016. It runs from the Queen's Gate Roundabout to the Ocean Way roundabout and was opened on 15 June 2017 by the First Minister of Wales Carwyn Jones. Only phase 1 of the 1.2 km (0.75 mi) road between Queen's Gate Roundabout (51°28′05″N 3°09′22″W / 51.468090°N 3.156193°W / 51.468090; -3.156193 (Queen's Gate Roundabout)) and Ocean Way Interchange (51°28′20″N 3°08′39″W / 51.472328°N 3.144107°W / 51.472328; -3.144107 (Ocean Way Interchange)) has been constructed, with a feasibility study being carried out into the final phase (Phase 2) of the link road between Ocean Way roundabout to the A48 Eastern Avenue. The link road is a two lane dual carriageway with a 50 miles per hour (80 km/h) speed limit eastbound and a 40 miles per hour (64 km/h) speed limit westbound. Originally the link road was to have just a 180 m (590 ft) with embankments at both ends of the link road, however because a sewer could not be diverted, a 670 m (2,200 ft) viaduct had to be built instead, which caused delays to the construction. The viaduct was constructed using steel and concrete and consists of 21 spans with 120 precast concrete beams and 220 m (720 ft) of steelwork.

Phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link RoadThe route of Phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link Road. The western end (left) is Queen's Gate roundabout, the eastern end is (right) is Ocean Way roundabout

For many years this link road had been mothballed due to the costs involved. The link road had previously been known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 1 and 3, but it also included the East Moors Viaduct, which was originally known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 2. Later it became known as the Cardiff Bay Link Road, then renamed again becoming the Eastern Bay Link Road.

The Eastern Bay Link Road was subject to many planning proposals since the last link road (the Butetown Link Road) was completed in 1995, namely a local transport plan (Local Transport Plan 2000–2016) in August 2000, a green paper (A Change of Gear) in December 2002 and a white paper (Keeping Cardiff Moving) in May 2003. The cost of the link road was estimated to cost £162 million in 2001 and this increased to £180 million by August 2002. It was suggested that it could be paid for by congestion charging, although a public-private partnership was also considered.

The original route of the link road had been challenged by both Friends of the Earth Cymru, and also the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), who had both lodged formal objections against the link road.

The new route would be different from the earlier proposal and would avoid any encroachment into the nature conservation area, which Friends of the Earth and the RSPB had objected to. The new route would ensure that there would be no objections.

It was revealed on 14 June 2013 that Edwina Hart, Minister for Economy, Science and Transport in the Welsh Government supported the completion the Eastern Bay Link Road. She said that the link road would; improve access to Cardiff Bay, improve access to the Cardiff Central Enterprise Zone and enhance connections within the Cardiff City Region. The overall objectives of the road would be to:

  • Increase accessibility from east Cardiff to major employment sites in the East Moors area, Cardiff Bay and the Central Cardiff Enterprise Zone
  • Provide a more direct route between the Butetown Tunnel and Rover Way
  • Reduce congestion at the junctions on Tyndall Street by removing traffic currently using the Ocean Way- East Tyndall Street – Central Link route
  • Reduce journey times for private and commercial road users
  • Help economic regeneration
  • Enhance road safety and reduce casualties
  • Improve resilience on the strategic road network around Cardiff
  • Provide more opportunities for cycling and walking
Phase 1 (Ewart Parkinson Road)
Construction of phase 1 of the Eastern Bay Link RoadDuring construction looking west towards Queens Gate roundabout (October 2016)Drone footage of the Eastern Bay Link in 2017

On 2 May 2014, Edwina Hart approved the procurement of the design–build contractor, advance service diversion works and communications arrangements for the Eastern Bay Link Road. In April 2015, it was announced by the Welsh Government that the 1.2 km (0.75 mi) £27.3m Eastern Bay Link Road from the Queens Gate roundabout to the Ocean Way roundabout at Tremorfa known as the "roundabout to nowhere", would be designed by Capita Property and Infrastructure with Cass Hayward being the specialist bridge designer. It was constructed by Dawnus and Ferrovial Agroman UK in a joint venture. Construction began on Phase 1 of the link road on 17 March 2016, This phase of the road was opened on Thursday 15 June 2017 by the First Minister of Wales Carwyn Jones.

Phase 2

It was reported on 9 December 2016 by Cardiff Council that a feasibility study into Phase 2 between the Ocean Way roundabout to the A48 Eastern Avenue would take place and would be funded by the Welsh Government, as will all the construction costs for Phase 2. Extending the link road 5 km (3.1 mi) from Ocean Way roundabout to the A48 (via the Southern Way Link Road) could take between three and five years to complete.

On 21 October 2021, Huw Thomas, leader of Cardiff Council said:

Only a kilometre of new road has been built in Cardiff since devolution. I think there is a compelling case to be made in particular around the Eastern Bay Link, completing from the Queensgate roundabout eastwards to the end of Rover Way to be upgraded. That's really important not just as a gateway to the city and Cardiff Bay, but as a way of diverting traffic away from residential areas including my own ward of Splott. On the Eastern Bay Link, conversations at an official level have been happening for some years now with a decent amount of detail. I will certainly be making representations, when I next meet the climate change minister and the deputy minister for transport, of the importance of that road.

From in October 2021 Arcadis conducted a WelTAG (Welsh Transport Planning Appraisal Guidance) Stage 1 study. The WelTAG study found that it would involve:

  • Realignment of Rover Way between the A4232 Southern Way Roundabout and the Ocean Way / A4232 Eastern Bay Link Roundabout to accommodate extension of existing development;
  • Modification of five junctions along Rover Way to prioritise strategic east-west movements: Ffordd Pengam (access to a Tesco store); Seawall Road; Tide Fields Road (access to Cardiff East waste treatment works); Darby Road (access to Tremorfa Industrial Estate); and Ocean Way (access to Cardiff Docks);
  • Provision of an active travel route and crossing facilities.

On 14 February 2023, following a review of all new road building by the independent Roads Review Panel, the Welsh Government classified the link road as a 'local authority scheme' and would be considered for grant funding in the future if it met the Welsh Government's criteria, that being:

  1. To support a modal shift (from one form of transportation to another) and reduce carbon emissions.
  2. To improve safety through small-scale changes.
  3. To adapt to the impacts of climate change.
  4. To provide access and connectivity to jobs and centres of economic activity in a way that supports modal shift.

Southern Way Link Road

East Moors Viaduct
Southern Way Flyover

The Southern Way Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt y Ffordd Deheuol), generally known simply as Southern Way, was built in two parts; the first section of Southern Way to be completed was between Newport Road (A4161 road) and the Eastern Avenue (A48 road) in 1978. The final section of the link road was built between Newport Road and the Rover Way – Lamby Way roundabout and was opened in 1984 at a cost of £9 million and includes the East Moors Viaduct, which is also known as the Southern Way Flyover. In 1987 it was envisaged that the present single-carriage would be "twinned" as a dual-carriageway, the same as the rest of the PDR. The 2.25 km (1.40 mi) link road now runs from the Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout (51°29′35″N 3°08′02″W / 51.493127°N 3.133759°W / 51.493127; -3.133759 (Rover Way – Lamby Way Roundabout)) to the Llanedeyrn Interchange (51°30′26″N 3°08′45″W / 51.507202°N 3.145853°W / 51.507202; -3.145853 (Llanedeyrn Interchange)) on the A48.

East Moors Viaduct

The 900 m (3,000 ft) East Moors Viaduct (Welsh: Traphont Rhostiroedd y Dwyrain), which is also known as the Southern Way Flyover, was also designed by Robert Benaim and Associates who won the ICE (Institution of Civil Engineers) Project Award and also a Concrete Society Commendation, both in 1985 for work on the viaduct. The viaduct was constructed by concrete box girder deck of segmental construction. The East Moors Viaduct was originally known as the East Moors Link Road – Phase 2, but now forms part of the Southern Way Link Road.

Pentwyn Link Road

Looking north approaching the Pontprennau roundabout

The Pentwyn Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Pentwyn), which is also known as the North Pentwyn Link Road and the Pontprennau Link Road, runs from the Pontprennau Interchange (51°31′43″N 3°07′49″W / 51.528660°N 3.130240°W / 51.528660; -3.130240 (Pontrennau Interchange)) on the A48 and the Pentwyn Interchange (51°32′29″N 3°07′43″W / 51.541525°N 3.128749°W / 51.541525; -3.128749 (Pentwyn Interchange (M4 J30))) on the M4 (junction 30). It is 1.61 km (1.00 mi) in length and was opened by John Redwood MP, the Secretary of State for Wales on 20 June 1994. It provides a link between the Eastern Avenue (A48) and the M4 so that westbound traffic from the east of the city can get onto the M4 without having to go through the city, via the A48 and A470. In addition it also provides access to the community of Pontprennau to the national road network. This link was financed by private developers as part of a large scale housing development at Pontprennau.

Public Art & Commemorative Stones

Type Image Link Road Location Notes
Sculpture - A Private View Butetown Link Road Taff Viaduct
(western end)
South Glamorgan County Council commissioned a sculpture by Kevin Atherton for the foot and cycle path on a specially constructed viewing platform. The work was to mark the completion of the Taff Viaduct so that the sculpture should be visible for the benefit of pedestrians, cyclist and motorists alike. It was unveiled in 1995.
Commemorative stone Butetown Link Road / Eastern Bay Link Road (Phase 1) Queen's Gate Roundabout Stone marking the inauguration of Queen's Gate (Butetown Link Road) at the Queen's Gate roundabout on 15 October 1993.
Sculpture - Secret Station Southern Way Link Road Rover Way roundabout (south west of roundabout) A sculpture by Eilis O'Connell, unveiled 1992. It was vandalised in early 2018 and remains in its bare state, with the mechanics of the light and smoke machine visible.
Commemorative stone Pentwyn Link Road Heol Pontprennau roundabout
(south west of roundabout)
Stone marking the opening of the Pentwyn Link Road on 20 June 1994.

Spur roads

Cogan Spur (A4055)

Main article: A4055 road Cogan Viaduct

The Cogan Spur, which is also known as the Cogan Link (Welsh: Cyswllt Cogan), from the Ferry Road Interchange (51°27′13″N 3°11′06″W / 51.453519°N 3.184876°W / 51.453519; -3.184876 (Ferry Road Interchange)) to Barons Court Junction (51°26′52″N 3°11′23″W / 51.447910°N 3.189787°W / 51.447910; -3.189787 (Barons Court Junction)) on the A4160 was opened in 1988. It is only 0.8 km (0.50 mi), but it is an important link to provide access to the PDR from Penarth and the southern part of the Vale of Glamorgan. It also bypasses Penarth Road (A4160) for traffic going in and out of Cardiff city centre.

The most recent development, which began at the end of 2006 and into 2007 was the widening of the road between the Cogan Viaduct and the Ferry Road Interchange to a 3-lane dual-carriageway. A new junction was also built for the Cardiff International Sports Village directly from Cogan Spur; also the Barons Court roundabout was replaced by a signal controlled crossroad. The main contractor for this project was Laing O'Rourke Civil Engineering.

Cogan Viaduct

The Cogan Viaduct (Welsh: Traphont Cogan) is the most important element of the Cogan Spur as it crosses the River Ely with a central span of 95 metres (312 ft). In total it has 6 spans; 40 m (130 ft), 60 m (200 ft), 60 m, 60m, 95 m and 60 m. It is made from a multi-span glued segmental structure of rectangular box sections. In all over 300 sections were used to construct the viaduct, each weighing from 43 tonnes (43,000 kg) to 117 tonnes (117,000 kg). The Cogan Viaduct was again designed by South Glamorgan County Council, who won a Concrete Society Commendation in 1989 for the design.

Central Link Road (A4234)

Central Link Road
The Splott Junction road looking north
Main article: A4234 road

The £8.5 million Central Link (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Canolog) between the Queen's Gate Roundabout (51°28′06″N 3°09′27″W / 51.468399°N 3.157366°W / 51.468399; -3.157366 (Queen's Gate Roundabout)) and the junction on Adam Street (51°28′46″N 3°10′03″W / 51.479557°N 3.167631°W / 51.479557; -3.167631 (Adam Street Junction)) on the A4160 was opened on 16 February 1989. When it was first opened it only linked Cardiff city centre with Cardiff Bay. It was not until the Butetown Link was opened on 27 March 1995 that this road started to be used as a link to the motorway network, Penarth and the Vale of Glamorgan. It will not be until the Eastern Bay Link is built, when traffic from the city centre will use it to travel east, that it will be fully used. The length of the A4234 is just 1.45 km (0.90 mi) and is entirely a two lane dual carriageway with clearway restrictions.

Abandoned spur roads

Ely Spur

Ely Bridge Roundabout

The Ely Spur was planned to run from a new interchange on the Ely Link Road to the Ely Bridge Roundabout on the A48. It was only 1.2 km (0.75 mi) in length, but it would have reduced through traffic in the residential area of Ely, namely on Cowbridge Road West traveling to and from the A48. But it has now been announced that this proposal has now been officially abandoned.

Cardiff Airport Link Road

The A4050 road

The Cardiff Airport Link Road (Welsh: Ffordd Gyswllt Maes Awyr Caerdydd) was a proposed spur road off of the A4232 through to Cardiff Airport, when plans for the road were scrapped by the WAG in June 2009. The single carriageway A4050 road, from Cardiff to Cardiff Airport is currently the main road from Barry to Cardiff and is the main commuter route. There were 4 proposed schemes linking the Ely Link Road, south of the Culverhouse Cross Interchange, through to the A4226 north of Barry. The estimated cost of this scheme would have been £96m, including the widening of the A4232.

Services

Services on the A4232Cardiff Gate servicesCardiff West services

The PDR has two service stations for motorists, one at Cardiff West on the Capel Llanilltern Interchange and the other at Cardiff Gate on the Pentwyn Interchange. The services at Cardiff West includes BP petrol, a Travelodge, Burger King, Costa Coffee and W H Smith, while the services at Cardiff Gate includes Shell petrol, a Hotel Ibis, Burger King, KFC, Starbucks, Waitrose and W H Smith.

Traffic Wales is the Welsh Government's traffic information service, it is a partnership between the Welsh Government, the two Trunk Road Agents (South Wales TRA / North & Mid Wales TRA) and the WTTC consultancy Amey. In South Wales the service is managed from the South Wales Traffic Management Centre, also home to INRIX Media's studio, providing live travel information for the media. The Traffic Wales website has five live traffic webcams on the Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road (Trunk Road) and the images are updated every 5 minutes. Traffic Wales also operates a Traffic Information Hotline, motorists can use this telephone service by dialling an 0845 number, which gives up to date traffic information and travel advice.

Traffic congestion

Since the western link roads were built, a number of major developments have been built, such as the Cardiff Bay Retail Park, IKEA, Celtic Gateway, Cardiff International Sports Village that includes the Cardiff International Pool, Cardiff International White Water and Cardiff Arena, which have all generated additional traffic at the Ferry Road Interchange. In addition, the Leckwith development, which includes Cardiff City Stadium, Cardiff International Sports Stadium and the Capital Retail Park with a new Asda supermarket, have also significantly increased traffic on the Leckwith Interchange. At the Culverhouse Cross Interchange, older developments such as the Brooklands Retail Park, Wenvoe Retail Park and Valegate Retail Park, including Tesco and Marks & Spencer have also significantly increased congestion along with commuter traffic from the Vale of Glamorgan. From 1989 to 1997 there had been an increase in traffic of 78% and a further increase of 35% by 2016 is predicted by the Assembly. The Vale of Glamorgan Council also expressed reservations about the new developments of the Cardiff International Sports Village and the Cardiff City Stadium, which includes the Capital Retail Park. On 18 October 2006, the council requested that the WAG assess the existing traffic conditions and future growth in traffic on the network.

See also

References

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See also

  • Cardiff & Newport A-Z Street Atlas 2007 Edition

External links

KML file (edithelp) Template:Attached KML/A4232 roadKML is from Wikidata
A roads in Zone 4 of the Great Britain road numbering scheme
Trunk roads in Wales
Managed by the
North and Mid Wales
Trunk Road Agent
  • Bangor - Chirk Trunk Road (A5)
  • London - Fishguard Trunk Road (A40)
  • Newtown - Aberystwyth Trunk Road (A44)
  • Holyhead - Chester Trunk Road (A55)
  • Shropshire Boundary - Mallwyd Trunk Road (A458)
  • Cardiff - Glan Conwy Trunk Road (A470)
  • Glanusk Park (Crickhowell) - Llyswen Trunk Road (A479)
  • Swansea - Manchester Trunk Road (A483)
  • Fishguard - Bangor Trunk Road (A487)
  • Newtown - Machynlleth Trunk Road (A489)
  • Dolgellau - South of Birkenhead Trunk Road (A494)
Managed by the
South Wales
Trunk Road Agent
  • M4 motorway
  • M48 motorway
  • A48(M) motorway
  • London - Fishguard Trunk Road (A40)
  • Chepstow - Carmarthen Trunk Road (A48)
  • Newport - Worcester Trunk Road (A449)
  • Neath - Abergavenny Trunk Road (A465)
  • Chepstow - Monmouth Trunk Road (A466)
  • Cardiff - Glan Conwy Trunk Road (A470)
  • St Clears - Pembroke Dock Trunk Road (A477)
  • Swansea - Manchester Trunk Road (A483)
  • Fishguard - Bangor Trunk Road (A487)
  • Newport - Shrewsbury Trunk Road (A4042)
  • East of Abercynon - East of Dowlais Trunk Road (A4060)
  • Haverfordwest - Milford Haven Trunk Road (A4076)
  • A4232 Trunk Road (Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road) (A4232)
Related topics and
further information
Transport in Cardiff
Motorways and A roads
Pedestrian precincts
and commercial streets
Bus
Cycling
Railway lines
Railway operators
Major railway stations
Other city
railway stations
Air
Water
Proposed transport
network
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