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Revision as of 10:38, 18 October 2008 editThe Rambling Man (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, IP block exemptions, New page reviewers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers, Template editors286,429 edits surname, not first name - it's an encyclopedia, not a magazine← Previous edit Latest revision as of 11:04, 15 November 2024 edit undoJevansen (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers3,382,142 edits Moving from Category:Tennis commentators to Category:American tennis commentators using Cat-a-lot 
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{{Infobox Tennis player {{Short description|American tennis player}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}
|image=
{{Infobox tennis biography
|playername= MaliVai Washington
| image = MaliVai Washington at the 2010 US Open 01.jpg
|country= {{USA}}
| caption = Washington at the US Open, 2010
|residence= ], ], USA
| name = MaliVai Washington
|datebirth= {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1969|6|20}}
| country={{flagu|United States}}
|placebirth= ], New York, USA
| residence = {{nowrap|], ], US}}
|height= {{height|ft=5|in=11}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1969|6|20}}
|weight= {{convert|175|lb|kg st|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| birth_place = ], ], US
|turnedpro= 1989
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=11}}
|retired= 1999
| turnedpro = 1989
|plays= Right-handed
| retired = 1999
|grip=
| plays = Right-handed (two-handed backhand)
|careerprizemoney= $3,239,865
| careerprizemoney = $3,232,565
|singlesrecord= 254–184
| singlesrecord = 254–184
|singlestitles= 4
| singlestitles = 4
|highestsinglesranking= 11 (October 26, 1993)
| highestsinglesranking = No. 11 (October 26, 1992)
|AustralianOpenresult= QF (1994)
| AustralianOpenresult = QF (])
|FrenchOpenresult= 4R (1993)
| FrenchOpenresult = 4R (])
|Wimbledonresult= F (1996)
| Wimbledonresult = F (])
|USOpenresult= 4R (1992)
| USOpenresult = 4R (])
|doublesrecord= 27–44
| Othertournaments = yes
|doublestitles= 0
| GrandSlamCupresult = QF (])
|highestdoublesranking= 172 (April 20, 1992)
| Olympicsresult = QF (])
|updated = January 24, 2007
| doublesrecord = 27–44
| highestdoublesranking = No. 172 (April 20, 1992)
| USOpenDoublesresult = 2R (1991)
}} }}


'''MaliVai 'Mal' Washington''' (first name {{pronEng|mælɨˈviːə}} ''mal-i-VEE-a'') (born June 20, 1969, in ], New York) is a former professional ] player from the United States. He is best remembered for reaching the men's singles final at ] in 1996. '''MaliVai "Mal" Washington''' ({{IPAc-en|m|æ|l|ᵻ|ˈ|v|iː|ə}} {{respell|mal|ih|VEE|ə}})<ref name="Pronounciation">{{cite news | last1=Arace |first1=Michael | title=Pronounce MaliVai Fit for Tennis | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-08-15-sp-871-story.html#:~:text=It's%20pronounced%20Mal%2Duh%2DVEE,wanted%20to%20get%20that%20straight. |access-date=9 July 2020 | work=LA Times | date=15 August 1990}}</ref> (born June 20, 1969) is an American former professional ]. He reached the men's singles final at ] in ], won four ATP titles and achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 11 in October 1992.


==Family== ==Family==
Washington began playing tennis aged five.<ref name="Left College">{{cite web|title=Our Team | url=https://www.malwashington.com/our-team |access-date=9 July 2020 | work=MaliVai Washington Youth Foundation }}</ref> Washington's younger sister, ], is also a former top-50 professional tennis player. His younger brother, ], received ] honors at ], before joining the men's professional tour. MaliVai's older sister ] also played professionally.<ref name="cstv">{{cite web|title=A Long Way From Durkeeville to Wimbledon|url=http://www.bigten.org/genrel/022307aab.html|website=]|publisher=]|date=February 23, 2007|access-date=April 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170423063917/http://www.bigten.org/genrel/022307aab.html|archive-date=April 23, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Washington's father, William, taught himself and then his five children to play tennis. When William was the assistant dean at the ], he decided to teach underprivileged children in the area how to play tennis on the university's new courts. When the family moved to ], they played on the courts at ] headquarters, where MaliVai's parents worked.

Washington's younger sister, ], is also an accomplished professional tennis player. She was a member of the 1992 U.S. National Team.{{Clarifyme|date=May 2008}} His younger brother, Mashiska, played on the men's tour after gaining 1995 ] honors at ], archrival of MaliVai's alma mater, the ]. MaliVai's older sister, Michaela, also played proficiently on the women's professional tour, leaving to start a family after receiving her degree in Anthropology from ].<ref></ref>


==Amateur tennis== ==Amateur tennis==
As a high school senior, Washington was coached by former ] participant ]. For two seasons, Washington played tennis for the ] and was the top ranked college player in the United States at the end of his sophomore season.<ref name="cstv" /> He left college two years into his studies to pursue a professional tennis career.<ref name="Left College"/>


==Professional career==
Washington began playing tennis at the age of five after his family moved to ]. Growing up in ], MaliVai worked on his game and trained at the indoor Genesee Valley Tennis Club in nearby ]. As a teenager, he played on the junior circuit and competed in the ] national junior championships, facing future world-class players like ], ], ], and ].
Washington turned professional in 1989. In 1990, while ranked no. 103, he defeated world number 2 ] in ] (6–3, 6–2).


During his breakthrough year in 1992, Washington won the ] title (defeating seventh-seeded ] in the final) and the ] in ], winning the final against ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Former champions|url=http://www.mensclaycourt.com/former-champions|website=www.mensclaycourt.com|publisher=U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships}}</ref><ref name=wot1997>{{cite book|title= ] World of Tennis 1997|year=1997|publisher=CollinsWillow|location=London|isbn=9780002187145|editor=John Barrett|editor-link=John Barrett (tennis)|pages=303–304}}</ref> He reached a career high ranking of 11 in October.
During his senior year of high school, Washington lived and trained with his coach, ], a former ] player. For two seasons, he played tennis for the ] and was the top ranked college player in the United States at the end of his sophomore season.{{Fact|date=May 2008}} He left school and turned professional in 1989.


In 1993, Washington reached his first Masters final in ], losing to ] in straight sets.
==Professional tennis==


At the ], Washington reached his first Grand Slam quarterfinal, after a win over second-seeded ] in the first round and a five-set victory against ] in the fourth round. He also had wins over ] and ] during the US Summer hard court season, and won his third ATP-title in ] in October.
His first notable tour result came in 1990, when he defeated ] in straight-sets in the second round of the tournament at ]. Just a week earlier, Lendl had lost the World No. 1 ranking to ], and he would have regained it if he had won that match.


In 1995, he beat world no. 1 ] in the third round of the ] on his way to the final (where he lost to ]).
Washington won his first top-level singles title in 1992 at ].


Washington's biggest success at a Grand Slam event came in 1996 when he was a runner-up at the ]. On his way to the final he defeated ninth-seeded ] in the second round, and came back from a 1–5 deficit in the fifth set of the semifinal to beat ], finally winning 10–8. Before the tournament had started, his odds of winning the title were 300–1.<ref>{{cite news|author1=Jennifer Frey|author-link=Jennifer Frey|title=Heir to King Arthur's court|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1996/07/07/heir-to-king-arthurs-court/e5a516e2-4c98-4ecb-855a-19199ae696e1/|work=]|date=July 7, 1996}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Robin Finn|title=Washington Shocks Wimbledon|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/07/sports/tennis-washington-shocks-wimbledon.html|work=]|date=July 7, 1996}}</ref> He eventually lost the final to ].<ref name=wot1997/><ref>{{cite news|title=Krajicek wins strangest of Wimbledons|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=sMohAAAAIBAJ&sjid=PZ4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=2532%2C3562626|work=The Fort Scott Tribune|agency=AP|date=July 8, 1996|page=8}}</ref> He gained revenge against Krajicek in the ] in October later that year, beating him for the loss of just three games (6–1, 6–2).
In 1996, Washington reached his first (and only) ] final at Wimbledon. He was the first ] male to reach the Wimbledon final since ] in 1975. In the final, he lost to the Dutch player ] 6–3, 6–4, 6–3.


Washington suffered from a recurring knee injury from the beginning of 1997, causing him to miss most of the 1997 and 1999 seasons, and precipitating his retirement in December 1999.<ref name="retirement">{{cite news | title=1996 Wimbledon finalist MaliVai Washington retires | url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/tennis/1996-wimbledon-finalist-malivai-washington-retires-741960.html |access-date=9 July 2020 | work=The Independent | date=4 December 1999}}</ref>
During his career, Washington won four tour singles titles. His career-high singles ranking was World No. 11 in 1992.


==Awards==
The later years of Washington's career were plagued by injuries, and he retired from the professional tour in 1999. Since retiring, he has served as a TV analyst with ], and as an on court interviewer for the ] during the US Open.
In 2009 Washington won the ATP ] award, for his positive work through the ].<ref>{{cite news|title=MaliVai Washington honored as 2009 Arthur Ashe Humanitarian of the Year|url=http://jacksonville.com/sports/local-sports/local-tennis/2010-03-26/story/malivai-washington-honored-2009-arthur-ashe|work=The Florida Times Union|date=27 March 2010}}</ref>


In 2015 Washington won the NJTL Founders' Service Award (The ]'s National Junior Tennis League), for his continued contribution since retirement to support education and tennis among children and young people (particularly those underprivileged).<ref>{{cite news|title=MaliVai Washington Receives NJTL Founders' Service Award|url=http://www.arthurashe.org/blog/malivai-washington-receives-njtl-founders-service-award|work=Arthur Ashe Learning Center|date=21 April 2015}}</ref>
==Accolades==
MaliVai received the 1997 ] ''CARE Award''.<br>
In 1998, he was honored with the ] Athletic Association ''Leadership'' Award. <br>
Washington also played on the US ] team in 1992.


==Grand Slam singles final== ==Grand Slam finals==

===Runner-up (1)===
===Singles: 1 (1 runner-up)===
{| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable"
!style="width:40px"|Result
|-
!style="width:50px"|Date
|width="50"|'''Year
|width="175"|'''Championship !style="width:170px"|Championship
!style="width:50px"|Surface
|width="175"|'''Opponent in Final
!style="width:170px"|Opponent
|width="100"|'''Score in Final
!style="width:130px" class="unsortable"|Score
|- bgcolor="#CCFFCC"
|- style="background:#cfc;
|1996 || ] || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || 6–3, 6–4, 6–3
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss || ] || ] || Grass || {{flagicon|Netherlands}} ] || 3–6, 4–6, 3–6
|} |}


==ATP Tour finals (14)== ==ATP Tour finals==

===Singles champion (4)===
===Singles (4 titles, 9 runner-ups)===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee"
! Legend
|'''Leyenda'''
|- bgcolor="#e5d1cb" |- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| Grand Slam (0) | Grand Slam (0)
|- bgcolor="ffffcc" |- style="background:#ffc;"
| Tennis Masters Cup (0) | Tennis Masters Cup (0)
|- bgcolor="#dfe2e9" |- style="background:#e9e9e9;"
| ATP Masters Series (0) | ATP Masters Series (0)
|- bgcolor="#ffffff" |- style="background:#d4f1c5;"
| ATP Tour (4) | ATP Championship Series (1)
|-
| ATP Tour (3)
|} |}


{| class="wikitable" {| class="sortable wikitable"
!style="width:40px"|Result
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee"
!style="width:30px" class="unsortable"|W/L
! No.
! Date !style="width:65px"|Date
! Tournament !style="width:160px"|Tournament
! Surface !style="width:55px"|Surface
! Opponent in the final !style="width:160px"|Opponent
!style="width:150px" class="unsortable"|Score
! Score
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 1.
| 0–1
| February 10, 1992
| Jan 1992
| ], USA
| ], New Zealand
| Hard
| {{flagicon|PER}} ]
| 6–7<sup>(6–8)</sup>, 4–6
|- style="background:#d4f1c5;"
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win
| 1–1
| Feb 1992
| ], U.S.
| Hard (i) | Hard (i)
| {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ] | {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} ]
| 6–3, 6–2 | 6–3, 6–2
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 2.
| 1–2
| May 4, 1992
| Apr 1992
| ], USA
| ], U.S.
| Clay
| {{flagicon|PER}} Jaime Yzaga
| 6–3, 4–6, 1–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win
| 2–2
| May 1992
| ], U.S.
| Clay | Clay
| {{flagicon|SUI}} ] | {{flagicon|SUI}} ]
| 6–3, 6–3 | 6–3, 6–3
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 3.
| 2–3
| October 10, 1994
| Jun 1992
| ], England
| Grass
| {{flagicon|NED}} ]
| 3–6, 4–6
|- style="background:#d4f1c5;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 2–4
| Aug 1992
| ], U.S.
| Hard
| {{flagicon|SWE}} ]
| 6–7<sup>(4–7)</sup>, 1–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 2–5
| Jan 1993
| Auckland, New Zealand
| Hard
| {{flagicon|RUS|1991}} ]
| 6–7<sup>(2–7)</sup>, 4–6
|- style="background:#e9e9e9;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 2–6
| Mar 1993
| ], U.S.
| Hard
| {{flagicon|USA}} ]
| 3–6, 2–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win
| 3–6
| Oct 1994
| ], Czech Republic | ], Czech Republic
| Carpet (i) | Carpet (i)
| {{flagicon|FRA}} ] | {{flagicon|FRA}} ]
| 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 | 4–6, 6–3, 6–3
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 4.
| 3–7
| April 15, 1996
| Oct 1995
| Ostrava, Czech Republic
| Carpet (i)
| {{flagicon|RSA}} ]
| 6–3, 4–6, 3–6
|- style="background:#e9e9e9;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 3–8
| Oct 1995
| ], Germany
| Carpet (i)
| {{flagicon|AUT}} ]
| 6–7<sup>(6–8)</sup>, 6–2, 3–6, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win
| 4–8
| Apr 1996
| ] | ]
| Clay | Clay
| {{flagicon|URU}} ] | {{flagicon|URU}} ]
| 6–7(6), 6–4, 7–5 | 6–7<sup>(6–8)</sup>, 6–4, 7–5
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
| 4–9
| Jul 1996
| ], England
| Grass
| {{flagicon|NED}} ]
| 3–6, 4–6, 3–6
|} |}


===Singles finalist (9)=== ===Doubles (1 runner-up)===
{| class="sortable wikitable"
* 1992: ] (lost to ])
!style="width:40px"|Result
* 1992: Tampa (lost to ])
!style="width:30px" class="unsortable"|W/L
* 1992: ] (lost to ])
!style="width:65px"|Date
* 1992: ] (lost to ])
!style="width:160px"|Tournament
* 1993: ] (lost to ])
!style="width:55px"|Surface
* 1993: ] (lost to ])
!style="width:160px"|Partner
* 1995: Ostrava (lost to ])
!style="width:160px"|Opponents
* 1995: ] (lost to ])
!style="width:120px" class="unsortable"|Score
* 1996: ''']''' (lost to ])
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss
|0–1
|Sep 1995
|], Colombia
|Clay
|{{flagicon|USA}} ]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} ]<br />{{flagicon|CZE}} ]
|6–7, 2–6
|}


==Performance timeline==
===Doubles finalist (1)===
{{Performance key|short=yes|active=no}}
*1995: Bogotá (with ], lost to ] and ])
'''Singles'''
{| class="wikitable"
! Tournament !!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!! Career SR !! Career win–loss
|-
| colspan="18" | '''Grand Slam tournaments'''
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 8
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |16–7
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 7
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |5–7
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 7
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |9–7
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 9
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |11–9
|- bgcolor="#efefef"
| Grand Slam SR
| align="center" | 0 / 0
| align="center" | 0 / 1
| align="center" | 0 / 3
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 1
| align="center" | 0 / 2
| align="center" | 0 / 0
| align="center" | 0 / 31
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |N/A
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" |Annual win–loss
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–0
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 1–1
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 2–3
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 3–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 6–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 9–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 5–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 1–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 10–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 3–1
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 1–1
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–0
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | N/A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 41–30
|-
| colspan="18" | '''ATP Masters Series'''
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 5
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |5–5
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;" | F
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 4R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 7
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |10–7
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 0
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0–0
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 3
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |3–3
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 2
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |2–2
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:yellow;" | SF
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;" | QF
| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;" | QF
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 8
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |13–8
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 7
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |6–6
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:yellow;" | SF
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 1R
| align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;" | F
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 5
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |9–5
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | ]
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 2R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" | 3R
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" | A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0 / 5
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |4–5
|- bgcolor="#efefef"
| Masters Series SR
| align="center" | 0 / 0
| align="center" | 0 / 0
| align="center" | 0 / 1
| align="center" | 0 / 4
| align="center" | 0 / 5
| align="center" | 0 / 7
| align="center" | 0 / 5
| align="center" | 0 / 8
| align="center" | 0 / 8
| align="center" | 0 / 0
| align="center" | 0 / 3
| align="center" | 0 / 1
| align="center" | 0 / 42
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |N/A
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" |Annual win–loss
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–0
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–0
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–1
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 4–4
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 3–5
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 13–7
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 7–5
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 15–8
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 6–7
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–0
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 4–3
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 0–1
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | N/A
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | 52–41
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | Year-end ranking
| align="center" | 329
| align="center" | 199
| align="center" | 93
| align="center" | 50
| align="center" | 13
| align="center" | 23
| align="center" | 30
| align="center" | 26
| align="center" | 20
| align="center" | 258
| align="center" | 178
| align="center" | 1115
| colspan=2 align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | N/A
|}
''* Washington withdrew prior to his second-round match at the 1998 Australian Open''

==Wins over Top 10 players==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
| Season
| 1990
| 1991
| 1992
| 1993
| 1994
| 1995
| 1996
| '''Total'''
|- align="center"
| Wins
| 1
| 1
| 1
| 1
| 3
| 3
| 2
|'''12'''
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!#
!Player
!Rank
!Event
!Surface
!Rd
!class="unsortable"|Score
!Washington<br/>Rank
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|1.
|{{flagicon|CZE}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|2
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], US
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Hard
| bgcolor="afeeee" |2R
| 6–2, 6–3
|style=text-align:center|103
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|2.
|{{flagicon|USA}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|8
| bgcolor="f3e6d7" |], US
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Hard
| bgcolor="afeeee" |QF
| 6–2, 6–7<sup>(6)</sup>, 6–2
|style=text-align:center|85
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|3.
|{{flagicon|CRO}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|5
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], US
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Hard
| bgcolor="afeeee" |QF
| 6–4, 7–5
|style=text-align:center|16
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|4.
|{{flagicon|CRO}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|3
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], Sweden
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Carpet
| bgcolor="afeeee" |QF
| 6–4, 7–5
|style=text-align:center|33
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|5.
|{{flagicon|GER}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|2
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |]
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Hard
| bgcolor="afeeee" |1R
| 7-6<sup>(4)</sup>, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2
|style=text-align:center|26
|-
|6.
|{{flagicon|USA}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|6
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |]
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Hard
| bgcolor="afeeee" |3R
| 6–4, 6–4
|style=text-align:center|36
|-
|7.
|{{flagicon|SWE}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|5
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], US
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Hard
| bgcolor="afeeee" |3R
| 6–0, 3–6, 6–3
|style=text-align:center|31
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|8.
|{{flagicon|SPA}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|8
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], Italy
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Clay
| bgcolor="afeeee" |1R
| 7–5, 6–2
|style=text-align:center|44
|-
|9.
|{{flagicon|USA}} ]
| bgcolor="lime" style=text-align:center|1
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], Germany
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Carpet
| bgcolor="afeeee" |3R
| 4–6, 6–1, 6–1
|style=text-align:center|54
|-
|10.
|{{flagicon|SWE}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|9
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], Germany
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Carpet
| bgcolor="afeeee" |QF
| 7–5, 6–4
|style=text-align:center|54
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |''']'''
|-
|11.
|{{flagicon|SWE}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|9
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |]
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Grass
| bgcolor="afeeee" |QF
| 6-4, 7–6, 6–3
|style=text-align:center|20
|-
|12.
|{{flagicon|NED}} ]
| bgcolor="eee8aa" style=text-align:center|7
| bgcolor="e9e9e9" |], Germany
| bgcolor="ccccff" |Carpet
| bgcolor="afeeee" |3R
| 6–1, 6–2
|style=text-align:center|20
|}


==References== ==References==
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==External links== ==External links==
*{{ATP|id=W124}} * {{ATP}}
*{{ITF male profile|number=10001480}} * {{ITF}}
* {{Davis Cup player}}
*{{DavisCupplayerlink|id=10001480}}
* *

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Washington, Malivai}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Washington, Malivai}}
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Latest revision as of 11:04, 15 November 2024

American tennis player

MaliVai Washington
Washington at the US Open, 2010
Country (sports) United States
ResidencePonte Vedra Beach, Florida, US
Born (1969-06-20) June 20, 1969 (age 55)
Glen Cove, New York, US
Height5 ft 11 in (1.80 m)
Turned pro1989
Retired1999
PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand)
Prize money$3,232,565
Singles
Career record254–184
Career titles4
Highest rankingNo. 11 (October 26, 1992)
Grand Slam singles results
Australian OpenQF (1994)
French Open4R (1993)
WimbledonF (1996)
US Open4R (1992)
Other tournaments
Grand Slam CupQF (1996)
Olympic GamesQF (1996)
Doubles
Career record27–44
Highest rankingNo. 172 (April 20, 1992)
Grand Slam doubles results
US Open2R (1991)

MaliVai "Mal" Washington (/mælɪˈviːə/ mal-ih-VEE-ə) (born June 20, 1969) is an American former professional tennis player. He reached the men's singles final at Wimbledon in 1996, won four ATP titles and achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 11 in October 1992.

Family

Washington began playing tennis aged five. Washington's younger sister, Mashona, is also a former top-50 professional tennis player. His younger brother, Mashiska, received All-America honors at Michigan State University, before joining the men's professional tour. MaliVai's older sister Michaela also played professionally.

Amateur tennis

As a high school senior, Washington was coached by former ATP Tour participant Victor Amaya. For two seasons, Washington played tennis for the University of Michigan and was the top ranked college player in the United States at the end of his sophomore season. He left college two years into his studies to pursue a professional tennis career.

Professional career

Washington turned professional in 1989. In 1990, while ranked no. 103, he defeated world number 2 Ivan Lendl in New Haven (6–3, 6–2).

During his breakthrough year in 1992, Washington won the Memphis title (defeating seventh-seeded Wayne Ferreira in the final) and the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships in Charlotte, North Carolina, winning the final against Claudio Mezzadri. He reached a career high ranking of 11 in October.

In 1993, Washington reached his first Masters final in Miami, losing to Pete Sampras in straight sets.

At the 1994 Australian Open, Washington reached his first Grand Slam quarterfinal, after a win over second-seeded Michael Stich in the first round and a five-set victory against Mats Wilander in the fourth round. He also had wins over Michael Chang and Stefan Edberg during the US Summer hard court season, and won his third ATP-title in Ostrava in October.

In 1995, he beat world no. 1 Andre Agassi in the third round of the Essen Masters on his way to the final (where he lost to Thomas Muster).

Washington's biggest success at a Grand Slam event came in 1996 when he was a runner-up at the Wimbledon Championships. On his way to the final he defeated ninth-seeded Thomas Enqvist in the second round, and came back from a 1–5 deficit in the fifth set of the semifinal to beat Todd Martin, finally winning 10–8. Before the tournament had started, his odds of winning the title were 300–1. He eventually lost the final to Richard Krajicek. He gained revenge against Krajicek in the Grand Slam Cup in October later that year, beating him for the loss of just three games (6–1, 6–2).

Washington suffered from a recurring knee injury from the beginning of 1997, causing him to miss most of the 1997 and 1999 seasons, and precipitating his retirement in December 1999.

Awards

In 2009 Washington won the ATP Arthur Ashe Humanitarian of the Year award, for his positive work through the MaliVai Washington Youth Foundation.

In 2015 Washington won the NJTL Founders' Service Award (The USTA's National Junior Tennis League), for his continued contribution since retirement to support education and tennis among children and young people (particularly those underprivileged).

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 1 (1 runner-up)

Result Date Championship Surface Opponent Score
Loss 1996 Wimbledon Grass Netherlands Richard Krajicek 3–6, 4–6, 3–6

ATP Tour finals

Singles (4 titles, 9 runner-ups)

Legend
Grand Slam (0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (0)
ATP Championship Series (1)
ATP Tour (3)
Result W/L Date Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Loss 0–1 Jan 1992 Auckland, New Zealand Hard Peru Jaime Yzaga 6–7, 4–6
Win 1–1 Feb 1992 Memphis, U.S. Hard (i) South Africa Wayne Ferreira 6–3, 6–2
Loss 1–2 Apr 1992 Tampa, U.S. Clay Peru Jaime Yzaga 6–3, 4–6, 1–6
Win 2–2 May 1992 Charlotte, U.S. Clay Switzerland Claudio Mezzadri 6–3, 6–3
Loss 2–3 Jun 1992 Manchester, England Grass Netherlands Jacco Eltingh 3–6, 4–6
Loss 2–4 Aug 1992 New Haven, U.S. Hard Sweden Stefan Edberg 6–7, 1–6
Loss 2–5 Jan 1993 Auckland, New Zealand Hard Russia Alexander Volkov 6–7, 4–6
Loss 2–6 Mar 1993 Miami, U.S. Hard United States Pete Sampras 3–6, 2–6
Win 3–6 Oct 1994 Ostrava, Czech Republic Carpet (i) France Arnaud Boetsch 4–6, 6–3, 6–3
Loss 3–7 Oct 1995 Ostrava, Czech Republic Carpet (i) South Africa Wayne Ferreira 6–3, 4–6, 3–6
Loss 3–8 Oct 1995 Essen, Germany Carpet (i) Austria Thomas Muster 6–7, 6–2, 3–6, 4–6
Win 4–8 Apr 1996 Bermuda Clay Uruguay Marcelo Filippini 6–7, 6–4, 7–5
Loss 4–9 Jul 1996 Wimbledon, England Grass Netherlands Richard Krajicek 3–6, 4–6, 3–6

Doubles (1 runner-up)

Result W/L Date Tournament Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss 0–1 Sep 1995 Bogotá, Colombia Clay United States Steve Campbell Czech Republic Jiří Novák
Czech Republic David Rikl
6–7, 2–6

Performance timeline

Key
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# DNQ A NH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.

Singles

Tournament 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Career SR Career win–loss
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A A A 1R 3R 4R QF 1R 4R 4R 2R* A 0 / 8 16–7
French Open A A 1R 1R 2R 4R 1R 2R 1R A A A 0 / 7 5–7
Wimbledon A A 2R 2R 1R 2R 1R 1R F A A A 0 / 7 9–7
US Open A 2R 2R 3R 4R 3R 2R 1R 2R A 1R A 0 / 9 11–9
Grand Slam SR 0 / 0 0 / 1 0 / 3 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 1 0 / 2 0 / 0 0 / 31 N/A
Annual win–loss 0–0 1–1 2–3 3–4 6–4 9–4 5–4 1–4 10–4 3–1 1–1 0–0 N/A 41–30
ATP Masters Series
Indian Wells A A A A A 3R 1R 1R A A 2R A 0 / 5 5–5
Miami A A A 1R 2R F 2R 4R 3R A 2R A 0 / 7 10–7
Monte Carlo A A A A A A A A A A A A 0 / 0 0–0
Rome A A A A A 1R A 3R 2R A A A 0 / 3 3–3
Hamburg A A A A A A A 2R 2R A A A 0 / 2 2–2
Montreal/Toronto A A 1R 2R SF 2R QF QF 3R A 3R A 0 / 8 13–8
Cincinnati A A A 3R 1R 2R 3R 1R 2R A A 1R 0 / 7 6–6
Stockholm/Essen/Stuttgart A A A A 2R SF 1R F 2R A A A 0 / 5 9–5
Paris A A A 2R 2R 2R A 2R 3R A A A 0 / 5 4–5
Masters Series SR 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 1 0 / 4 0 / 5 0 / 7 0 / 5 0 / 8 0 / 8 0 / 0 0 / 3 0 / 1 0 / 42 N/A
Annual win–loss 0–0 0–0 0–1 4–4 3–5 13–7 7–5 15–8 6–7 0–0 4–3 0–1 N/A 52–41
Year-end ranking 329 199 93 50 13 23 30 26 20 258 178 1115 N/A

* Washington withdrew prior to his second-round match at the 1998 Australian Open

Wins over Top 10 players

Season 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Total
Wins 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 12
# Player Rank Event Surface Rd Score Washington
Rank
1990
1. Czech Republic Ivan Lendl 2 New Haven, US Hard 2R 6–2, 6–3 103
1991
2. United States Brad Gilbert 8 Orlando, US Hard QF 6–2, 6–7, 6–2 85
1992
3. Croatia Goran Ivanišević 5 New Haven, US Hard QF 6–4, 7–5 16
1993
4. Croatia Goran Ivanišević 3 Stockholm Masters, Sweden Carpet QF 6–4, 7–5 33
1994
5. Germany Michael Stich 2 Australian Open Hard 1R 7-6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2 26
6. United States Michael Chang 6 Canada Masters Hard 3R 6–4, 6–4 36
7. Sweden Stefan Edberg 5 Long Island, US Hard 3R 6–0, 3–6, 6–3 31
1995
8. Spain Alberto Berasategui 8 Rome Masters, Italy Clay 1R 7–5, 6–2 44
9. United States Andre Agassi 1 Essen, Germany Carpet 3R 4–6, 6–1, 6–1 54
10. Sweden Thomas Enqvist 9 Essen, Germany Carpet QF 7–5, 6–4 54
1996
11. Sweden Thomas Enqvist 9 Wimbledon Grass QF 6-4, 7–6, 6–3 20
12. Netherlands Richard Krajicek 7 Grand Slam Cup, Germany Carpet 3R 6–1, 6–2 20

References

  1. Arace, Michael (August 15, 1990). "Pronounce MaliVai Fit for Tennis". LA Times. Retrieved July 9, 2020.
  2. ^ "Our Team". MaliVai Washington Youth Foundation. Retrieved July 9, 2020.
  3. ^ "A Long Way From Durkeeville to Wimbledon". Big Ten Conference. CBS Interactive. February 23, 2007. Archived from the original on April 23, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017.
  4. "Former champions". www.mensclaycourt.com. U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships.
  5. ^ John Barrett, ed. (1997). ITF World of Tennis 1997. London: CollinsWillow. pp. 303–304. ISBN 9780002187145.
  6. Jennifer Frey (July 7, 1996). "Heir to King Arthur's court". The Washington Post.
  7. Robin Finn (July 7, 1996). "Washington Shocks Wimbledon". The New York Times.
  8. "Krajicek wins strangest of Wimbledons". The Fort Scott Tribune. AP. July 8, 1996. p. 8.
  9. "1996 Wimbledon finalist MaliVai Washington retires". The Independent. December 4, 1999. Retrieved July 9, 2020.
  10. "MaliVai Washington honored as 2009 Arthur Ashe Humanitarian of the Year". The Florida Times Union. March 27, 2010.
  11. "MaliVai Washington Receives NJTL Founders' Service Award". Arthur Ashe Learning Center. April 21, 2015.

External links

Categories: