Revision as of 05:06, 24 October 2005 editBookmain (talk | contribs)252 edits →Compromising with fanatics should be discouraged← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 04:52, 3 December 2024 edit undoMarmotteNZ (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users809 edits →Really bad sentence ?: new sectionTag: New topic |
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|align=center|'''This is the ] for discussing changes to the ] article''' |
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|align=left valign=center|Please sign your comments using four tildes (~~~~). Place comments that start a new topic at the bottom of the page and give them a <nowiki>==A Descriptive Header==</nowiki>. If you're new to Misplaced Pages, please see ] and ]. |
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|align=center|''']''' |
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|align=center|Please respect ], ] and ]. |
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==This whole dispute is going nowhere== |
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|action4date=20:51, 5 February 2007 |
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It seems that one of the main edits in question is this. |
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I first learned of NLP from my optomotrit Dr. Erwin Jay; I later researched the topic that night. I researched this topic again, only to confirm that NLP is highly variant and vague in all but a few key points, such as program one's self(in one or more aspects) to perform more effectiviely by adapting a mindset modeled after one that already seems to work. I have seen nothing that says that NLP cannot involve such "energy"; such opinions will vary from one NLP enthusiast to another... |
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Comaze, I would have to say that your reversions are quite tedious and unproductive. While disagreement is fine, reverting articles all day does nothing but increase stress. For such a vague idea as NLP, you should not be so selective in which views you keep on the article. |
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Faxx, and anyone else for that matter, if you don't have anything constructive to add, then leave. |
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As for the others, making a dramatic list of criticism of Comaze, especially during edit wars, is extremely futile(see ]). I have been through this type of thing before and learned from it. Also, he has done nothing to get banned(indef. block), so such suggestions are just ridiculous. If you do want an RfC against Comaze, then put it elsewhere. Article talk pages are not the place for this.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 03:33, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: ], thank you for your comments. I will focus my attention on discussing to establish consensus (especially on controversial issues). --] 03:53, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::This is an interesting topic, so I might stay, but I still have to bone up on some of the smaller details. I am considering archiving this talk so we have a clean slate; this helped out for the Ted Kennedy article (altough ultimately some disputes were never resolved due to trolls). I don't see Comaze as a troll, so this should work if executed, assuming everyone is willing to drop the hatchet...hopefully] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 04:11, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Shortened Citation Notes == |
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Hi VoiceofAll - welcome and thank you for joining. |
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I think archiving this talk would be good - there's already an archive made till last month, expanding that with the current discussion would work? COuld you also provide some guidelines (what does "drop the hatchet" mean?) for us to work to in this period? (or do we just work as normal?) <br> |
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The description you give (''program one's self to perform more effectiviely by adapting a mindset modeled after one that already seems to work.'') is an interesting one. Yes NLP is about modeling, taking on someone elses patterns of doing something, almost always to become more effective. The other thing that doesn't vary are some principles, and a set of patterns generally taught (some useful in modeling someone, some useful in taking on a new pattern, some simply modeled from therapists). From there what people did with the modeling and the patterns goes all over the place - though I've been surprised that when reading from prominent NLPers the message is more consistent (and comes back to the basic modeling + some core patterns + some of their own patterns).<br> |
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I'd appreciate it if you could also read the parallel page (linked at the top of the article). The differences in the 2 versions will give you a good idea of where our differences are, I think (note that as of a week ago an edit-difference doesn't work). ] 08:41, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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The article currently uses a mix of referencing styles and there are missing page numbers for quotes or what may or may not be paraphrased text but we don't know because there are missing page numbers. See ] for a guide how add page numbers and quotes. --] (]) 01:34, 6 May 2024 (UTC) |
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Justin : Hello all, I have a number of books (22) on the subject of NLP and have studied as a Practitioner at Leadervision Victoria Australia. In all learnings gatherred for the prerequisites to be a NLPer never has it referred to Witchcraft or any other source of religion to be used in a religious context but in a world context. Also I would like to know what kind of tests and what resources the writer had available for it be subjected to render it inneffective for all it's intent. In my experinece of NLP if any "line or saying" from a pre existing religion is used, it is because the theory behind it would be useful in the communication of the individual in today whilst being respectful and supportive to his/her religion and promoting an ecology and respect to other individuals and the world. Whilst other lines or sayings might be inneffectual and not useful. For example Einstein believed "the world is a freindly place" ( this does not take on the entire Einstein way of thinking but just one aspect of what he believed). It does not mean that the speaker takes on these religions but takes those thoughts that would create a change (reframe of the thought and ultimate improvemant in the performance of the client). This worries me personally becuse the writer may not fully know the implications of his thoughts and seems to have a limited understanding of NLP ( probably from having limited experience with NLP) rather bringing out the more dramatic and misleading ventures of his writings. The 22 books I have available on NLP are a testament to NLP's growth in the Human learning movement rather than leading the reader into thoughts of mysticism and ignorance. Please for a more productive and truthful explanation of NLP let me be the subjects writer. I have studied screenwriting at RMIT in Melbourne NLP practitioner level in Melbourne and have over 20 books for resources that should be made available to the public, to accept or scrutinise, and know NLP's true intent. The writer at present seems like a woman scorned rather than someone who is fair in his/her analysis. I lack faith in this wikipedia because of it. ] |
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* '''Oppose''', it's disruptive. See ], which requires a ] from the regular editors of the page before you may do so: "'''Editors should not attempt to change an article's established citation style, merely on the grounds of personal preference or to make it match other articles, without first seeking consensus for the change.'''" ] (]) 23:25, 6 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:Hi Justin, welcome to wikipedia. I agree largely with your assessment of NLP and of the article, though it is improving slowly. Please stick around and help, many hands make the job easier. (btw... use 4 tildes after your post and wiki converts it to your name and time of post... like my signoff now) ] 06:47, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*:I would contend that it was not "merely on the grounds of personal preference". I was looking at the best practises in other Good and Featured Article candidates. I'm personally most comfortable with the APA format but done research papers using Harvard referencing style with footnotes. I was thinking that style was the best for this article. Given that the article covers critiques from counseling psychology, coaching psychology, communications theorists, sociology and linguistics, its not simple. Do you have examples of article with similar content and multidisciplinary critiques? What referencing style worked best? --] (]) 06:18, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:I also notice that {{ping|Newimpartial}} reverted you on just after you broke a bunch of citations by trying the same thing back on 5 May, a day or so before I noticed what you were doing. So that's 2 opposed. ] (]) 23:41, 6 May 2024 (UTC) |
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==Keeping it productive; Voice_Of_All== |
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::I’ve already explained this and it is also in the edit comments. I fixed that citation errors. I didn’t know about the display error setting which was off by default. Again, I did appreciate your help. When I get more time, I’ll go back and justify each change. —] (]) 03:30, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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Well, I found that listing Comaze's activities helped progress a lot (the Comaze reversions/deletions were reduced to one or two daily). I will move it to arbitration though just to see what they think of it. I think its about time. If it stops him from winding everyone up on their personal talk pages, then that would be great. |
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:::'''• Oppose,''' as ] explained to you, you can't just change citation style without ]. If you want to do changes '''you have to clearly justify them''' in order to show other editors your reasons or concerns about it, and if these go according to the ]. ] (]) 04:52, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::You're absolutely right about needing consensus. My first step should have been proposing these referencing changes here on the talk page. Would you be willing to join a discussion about how to best improve the consistency and verifiability of the article's references? --] (]) 06:01, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::As the ] sustains. Citations are key for ]. Looking at the changes you , im concerned that these could compromise the access of common editors and readers to those sources. Which is '''very''' crucial for this article. |
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:::::Editors with their own personal bias can incur in practices (like meat-puppetry) that violate ],],]. |
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:::::The controversies sorrounding NLP obligate us as editors to make sure we are not doing ]. Which, for surprise of no one, has to be verified by others. For that reason, i think is naive to compare it to other articles just because different citation styles were used, or due to their extensivity in other disciplines. ] (]) 06:29, 9 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*'''Oppose''' There are several ways to add pagenumbers in/with reftag-refs (not surprisingly), including ]. ] (]) 05:46, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:The inconsistent styles and missing page numbers make ] and editing difficult. Have you come across similarly complex articles that successfully used <nowiki>{{Rp}}</nowiki> or other templates to maintain readability while ensuring accurate citation information? Especially ones covering multiple disciplines, as this article does? The immediate issue is that there are paraphrasing of sources without clear page numbers which makes ] difficult. Another issue is that are duplicates of the same sources across the article. That was an advantage of using <nowiki>{{efn}}</nowiki> and <nowiki>{{sfn}}</nowiki>. We are already using <nowiki>{{r}}</nowiki> in the article. <nowiki><ref></nowiki> is also often combined with <nowiki>{{sfn}}</nowiki>. Also some of the quotes in the current article are inside the cite element when they would be better handled as an <nowiki>{{efn}}</nowiki>. We have critiques from linguistics, counseling psychology, anthropology and sociology. --] (]) 06:12, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::I have nothing against sfn etc as a style, though ref-tag is always my choice when ''I'' start articles, with rp if necessary. IMO reftag is generally more understandable for general and new users, and both VE and source editors benefits from named refs if used. But an article should be consistent, and if consensus here is to use sfn or whatever, that's fine. ] (]) 06:21, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::Fwiw, my knee-jerk reaction when scrolling through the ref section, is that "traditional reftag" seems to be the majority use, so if I was to start working on consistency, I would change the "Jeremiah 1995." style ones and get rid of the "Works cited" sections. But if the primary/secondary division is considered valuable, that might not work. I think some Wikipedians consider the more academic look of sfn-style a mark of quality. ] (]) 06:31, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:I'm told that <nowiki>{{cite Q}}</nowiki> would solve one of the issues I had with existing use of <nowiki><ref name="Joe-1995">{{cite journal|...}}</ref></nowiki>. <nowiki>{{cite Q}}</nowiki> enables you to pull the reference data from wikidata by using its Q ID. It was too verbose and made it difficult to maintain especially in source mode. My proposal is for any citations that are current citations that are defined inline such as <nowiki>"<ref name="Joe-1995">{{cite journal..."</nowiki> that if that citation is on wikidata then we is replace it with <nowiki>"<ref name="Joe-1995">{{cite Q|..."</nowiki>. That will reduce some of the clutter and retain existing r and rp template use. Then we can use r and rp. Then if there is consensus to use sfn then we can adopt that together with efn which is already in use in the current article. --] (]) 08:32, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::No, you should revert to the previous citation style per consensus and ], full stop. ]] 09:20, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::Do you know what I mean by <nowiki><ref name="...">{{Cite Q|...}}</nowiki>? It just moves the clutter of the reference out of the content. That is one of the biggest issues with the article in its current state. Its still using the same citation style. It is a wrapper for <nowiki>{{Citation}}</nowiki> that returns formatted citation from statements stored on a Wikidata item (referred to by its Q identifier or QID) for citable source. It would be a good interim solution while consensus is sought for sfn which is my preference as it would be far more professional. efn has been used in the article for years. --] (]) 10:19, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::Yes, I know what it means, I've used it myself. It is a different method of referencing, even if the output looks the same. The words "method" and "style" are used interchangeably on the guideline page, but the reason underlying changes in both is {{em|the changes are disruptive to others}}, hence why the guideline is to defer to the first format used in a dispute: other editors who want to edit this page don't want to suddenly swap to having to look up Wikidata codes. You seem increasingly unwilling to understand that. ]] 10:33, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::Do you understand that we are currently using <nowiki><ref>{{Cite Journal |...}}</ref></nowiki> in the article and post people use tools already like to populate the details of that from the DOI, ISBN, etc. So using <nowiki><ref>{{Cite Q |...}}</ref></nowiki> might actually be less work, and they'd be familiar anyway. The editors who don't undertstand wiki syntax usually use a visual editor or they just rely on other wikipedians to clean up after them. I guess we'll need to wait for others to chime in with their preferences. --] (]) 13:13, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::Do you understand that whether you think they'd like it better doesn't matter? ]] 13:17, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::::some like the simplicity of ref even thought sfn is technically better. There are featured articles that use ref only but the longer ones with notes and many references prefer sfn. —] (]) 04:45, 8 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::::Again, as pointed out just above, that is irrelevant here. The only relevant thing is whether you have consensus or not. Clearly, you don't. ] (]) 11:26, 8 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::::::I’d like to hear the arguments for and against sfn v ref, with examples. Besides none of the regular contributors to this specific article have raised objections so there is no evidence of clear consensus from regular editors. I have enabled errors so I can correct the errors you complained about. I think now consensus can be sought through editing and discussion. —-] (]) 21:11, 8 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::::::No, the burden to demonstrate a change is preferable is on you. If no one agrees, then you may not make the change. (You have; no one has; you may not.) People are entitled to establish consensus regardless of contributions; frequent editors do not ] the articles in question. ]] 06:43, 9 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::::::::I must have misunderstood what you were saying on AN/I. I thought your earlier point was that changing from ref to sfn referencing format would be unwelcome because of the learning curve for the existing or previous editors of this article, or that existing editors might not like it. You said, "the changes are disruptive to others" (above). I assumed you were referring to previous editors of this article. How could it possibly be disruptive to edits who have never edited this article? I assumed you meant you needed to obtain consensus from them (previous editors of this article). None of them have commented yet. However, the silence from the previous contributors could be interpreted in different ways. It could mean that they are indifferent to the change, that they are unaware of the discussion (most likely scenario), or that they are still forming opinions. Anyway, I'm going to help out at ] not to recruit or canvas support but to learn more about the interaction between sfn, efn and ref formats - as well as learning more about ] --] (]) 16:30, 9 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::I'd note that converting references to Cite Q en masse would be contentious even without CITEVAR. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 15:54, 7 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::::my intention for suggesting sfn was to enhance readability and maintainability. With sfn, you define the reference using cite templating in the bibliography. Assuming ref is inadequate too, do you know of an alternative solution that meets that need given the huge number of citations on this article? —] (]) 02:10, 8 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::::120 inline citations is simply not a particularly high number, and is adequately accommodated by any common means of citation. ]] 06:48, 9 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::::I'm well aware of how {{tl|sfn}} templates work, but your supposition that ref tags are inadequate is simply your own personal opinion. You won't find any concensus that one form of referencing is better than another, the editing community is deeply split on the matter. This is why CITEVAR warns against changing style types, as it causes unnecessary drama that wastes editors time. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 10:55, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::::::Afaik, neither VE or ] has any "format ref as sfn/harvn" option, is that correct? Also, no ref-tag, no named ref. ] (]) 12:15, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::::::Kind of, VE supports adding templates so it supports {{tl|sfn}} (as long as you know what they are), the same would be true of {{tl|r}}, {{tl|ref}}, {{tl|efn}}, etc. I don't think the REFTOOLBAR point is relevant, if you already using source editing then using the toolbar to format sfn/harv would take longer than typing it.<br>I don't think REFTOOLBAR has any ability to re-use a refname, but again it would be quicker to type it, VE certainly can though. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 10:46, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*:::::::::::Reftoolbar absolutely has the ability to re-use a refname, "Named references", to the right of the ref-template drop-down. ]. In VE it's Cite > Re-use. In source, you name them with the "Ref name" field in the template window. ] (]) 10:56, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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*::::::::::::Your right, I had missed that in REFTOOLBAR. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 12:05, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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* '''Neutral'''. I'm not super educated on the nuances of citation styles, but I feel like the citation style used on this article in particular is not super important. I think the bigger issue is that when Notgain tried to convert it all to {{tl|sfn}} without gaining consensus, they did so ''incorrectly'', and broke citations in the process. I've used {{tl|sfn}} and tend to prefer it with more complicated articles such as this one, but if other editors are opposed, I'm prepared to respect that; I'm not convinced Notgain is, which is another issue. (Also, the ] on this issue ended without clear consensus and without admin closure; I'm not sure what to make of it, but it feels relevant.) '''〜''' <span style="font-family:Big Caslon;border-radius:9em;padding:0 7px;background:#437a4b">]</span> ] 16:41, 13 May 2024 (UTC) |
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Totally grateful that someone else is writing about how vague and broad NLP is. Some proNLP editors here seem to think that only a few obscure epistemology books are warranted, with the theoretical or scientific ones being automatically deleted. I feel the page itself is coming along fine with NPOV (albeit quite slowly). Hopefully proNLPers will also stop demanding umpteen refs per criticism. Personally, I just want to keep it all in order. Cheers] 04:06, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*:sfn was it is easier to read in source mode but I now have source highlighting so I’ve settled. I’m not going to push sfn on the great unwashed. —15:38, 14 May 2024 (UTC) ] (]) 15:38, 14 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:<s>"Totally grateful that someone else is writing about how vague and broad NLP is." I am not sure what you mean by that<s>. (Nevermind, I thought I saw '''disgraceful''', not '''grateful''', I am too tired--need sleep:-)) |
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== Druckman & Swets 1988 == |
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NLP is basically like innovation in engineering--see what behavior patterns works and integrate it into your system. While spirituality can certainly be added, it is neither a contradiction to NLP nor an implicit feature.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 04:15, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Before I forget, can someone who has editing rights update the reference to Druckman & Swets 1988 report? The consensus of the committee was discussed in chapter 8. Note that the DOI in the current reference to Druckman&Swets 1988 is incorrect (it points to a of the committee's consensus report, not the report itself), please change to: <nowiki>{{cite book | title=Enhancing Human Performance: Issues, Theories, and Techniques | chapter=8: Social Processes | pages=133-166 | publisher=National Academies Press | publication-place=Washington, D.C. | date=1988-01-01 | isbn=978-0-309-03792-1 | doi=10.17226/1025 | ref={{sfnref | National Academies Press | 1988}}}}</nowiki> or if you want to include the editors: <nowiki>{{cite book | last1=Druckman | first1=Daniel | last2=Swets | first2=John A. | title=Enhancing Human Performance: Issues, Theories, and Techniques | chapter=8: Social Processes | pages=133-166 | publisher=National Academies Press | publication-place=Washington, D.C. | date=1988-01-01 | isbn=978-0-309-03792-1 | doi=10.17226/1025 | ref={{sfnref | National Academies Press | 1988}}}}</nowiki> That was a honeytrap for some researchers copy and pasting from wikipedia without checking sources. Otherwise, there's the named reference version for those who prefer that style: <nowiki><ref name="Druckman-1988">{{cite book | last1=Druckman | first1=D. | last2=Swets | first2=J. | title=Enhancing Human Performance: Issues, Theories, and Techniques | publisher=National Academies Press | publication-place=Washington, D.C. | date=1988-01-01 | isbn=978-0-309-03792-1 | doi=10.17226/1025 | pages=133-166 | chapter=8: Social Processes}}</ref></nowiki> --] (]) 04:13, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:The use of Druckman and Swets (1988) as a reference to support the statements #1 "Numerous literature reviews and meta-analyses have failed to show evidence for NLP's assumptions or effectiveness as a therapeutic method" and #2 "Bandler led several unsuccessful efforts to exclude other parties from using NLP" is problematic. Druckman (2004) clarifies that the panel evaluated techniques like NLP for their potential in "enhancing learning, improving motor skills, altering mental states, managing stress, or improving social processes." The panel's focus was on NLP's potential for social influence, not its therapeutic applications. They found NLP's assumptions and effectiveness ''in social influence'' to be unsupported by psychological evidence. Its worth noting that the panel was "impressed with the modeling approach used to develop the technique," this interest in modeling does not directly speak to NLP's effectiveness as a therapeutic method. The fact that the planned NLP training was not implemented could suggest the type of "unsuccessful efforts" hinted at in statement 2, but this remains speculative. I couldn't find anything in the cited source to directly support statement 2. Therefore, it's recommended to remove Druckman and Swets (1988) as a supporting reference for these two statements. --] (]) 08:23, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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Justin: Ultimately anyones future is up to themselves the choices you make will dictate the life you lead. Yes NLP is vague to an extent for the purpose that the NLPer will give vague details to the client so the client can fill them in with his own resources (emotional,mental,finacial and time) this is evident with the Milton model that leaves the meaning (all in the progress of learning and ecology) is left up to the client to fill in and is then capable of accessing new resources to fill his lifes needs. NLP therefore becomes both vague and specific. Vague by the NLPer and specified by the client. By listening to the clients current resources the NLPer is then able to add resources to the client to further fulfill his emotional values.] |
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::'''•Denied''', while the Druckman and Swets (1988) aim is not the therapeutic effectiveness of NLP, it touches the lack of empirical evidence on representational systems, you even quoted this from the article: ''"Numerous literature reviews and meta-analyses have failed to show evidence '''for NLP's assumptions <u>OR</u> effectiveness as a therapeutic method"''''' |
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::The review is clearly relevant. ] (]) 18:40, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::I think there may have been a misunderstanding here. Statement #1 was from the current article, not the source. The NRC (Druckman and Swets 1988) did not review NLP as for its therapeutic application. And you have have not addressed statement #2 which is not suppprted by the source either. If you think it is please provide page numbers to substantiate for verifiability. —] (]) 20:57, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::It seems you're reading statement #1 as "and/or", which would make the Druckman & Swets (1988) source relevant because it addresses the lack of empirical evidence for NLP's assumptions. However, if we interpret "or" to mean that both parts of the statement need separate supporting evidence, then a source that doesn't address NLP's therapeutic effectiveness might not be suitable for this statement. It is important to distinguish between NLP's assumptions, and its effectiveness in different areas of application - whether it be therapeutic, management or social influence, as we discussed earlier. To be clear while the NRC (Druckman & Swets 1988) provides a strong review into NLP's assumptions, it does not directly address its therapeutic effectiveness. Other reviews do. Therefore, I’d prefer to cite separate, relevant sources for each part of statement #1. This will aid in ]. —] (]) 21:40, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::What? Where is stated that the sources for that particular case should adress both? |
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:::::Even you proposed a section around persuasion, which is one of the different approaches of NLP. The whole article, including that single sentence is referring to NLP '''in general.''' |
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:::::It gets worst when we analize your own statement: ''"However, if we interpret "or" to mean that both parts of the statement need separate supporting evidence, then a source that doesn't address NLP's therapeutic effectiveness might not be suitable for this statement."'' |
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:::::For your own argument then a source that adresses just one aspect is still valid, because it's providing evidence for a specific claim; it would be a problem if and only if was the only source cited to sustain the lack of evidence in regards to the therapeutic approach of NLP; which is not the case. |
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:::::The "interpretation" (which this is '''not''' about) you highlight plays against you. |
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:::::I don't get it. ] (]) 22:08, 10 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::I hear your point about the use of the word “or” in the statement #1 and how it could be interpreted to mean that a source addressing just one aspect is still valid. However, my premise is that for a more accurate representation of the sources, it would be ideal if each part of the statement is supported by citing relevant sources that directly address the respective claim in line with ]. |
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::::::While the Druckman & Swets (1988) source does review NLP’s assumptions from a psychological perspective, it does not directly address its therapeutic effectiveness. It is not a systematic review, meta analysis or critical review of ‘’’its therapeutic’’’ effectiveness. So my suggestion was to use separate, relevant systematic review, critical review or meta analyses to substantiate each each part of the statement in line with ]. The textbook you mentioned (that had a section critiquing the use of NLP in influence) would not meet that criteria either but would also require page numbers for verifiability, and it is not a systematic review. |
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::::::Statement #1 makes specific claims about NLP’s assumptions and its therapeutic effectiveness, which are distinct aspects of NLP. Therefore, it’s crucial to ensure that the sources cited for this statement directly support the respective claims in line with ]. —] (]) 00:21, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::So we agree but we don't agree... I still don't get it. |
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:::::::''"It is not a systematic review, meta analysis or critical review of ‘’’its therapeutic’’’ effectiveness."'', and how is that a problem?, did you even notice that is not the only source listed in the specific note (which is the '''''k''''' one) for those affirmations right? |
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:::::::As i said, it would be a problem if it was the only source for such affirmations. Which is not the case. ] (]) 03:13, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::::The use of endnote to reference Statement #1 (S1) without page numbers makes it difficult to confirm if the claims are supported. Its unclear which source supports which part of the statement raising issue of ]. The statement mentions "numerous literature reviews and meta-analyses," yet none of the six references in are meta-analyses, so it is misleading. Witkowski (2010) is the only more recent quantitative and qualitative literature review of the empirical evidence (there are more recent ones that could be added). Sharpley (1983/87) and Heap (1988) focuses on the contested PRS. Heap (1988) explicitly states that NLP's effectiveness in clinical settings had yet to be experimentally evaluated at that time. Von Bergen et al. (1997) is unrelated, focusing on NLP in human resources development (HRD) - there are more recent review related to HRD. So I suggest page numbers should be added, and the relevance of each source to the statement should be clarified. Modifying Statement #1 to accurately reflect the cited sources and potentially incorporating additional, relevant meta-analyses or systematic reviews. --] (]) 12:40, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::::Witkowski 2010 is a meta-analysis. |
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:::::::::The sources themselves cite other studies and meta-analysis which aren't as accessible (the use of public access sources is something that we as editors must try to implement, there are instances in which a reliable source is behind a paywall and shouldn't be discarted. This aspect kind of limits the sources that can be used by Misplaced Pages, more on that here: ].) ] (]) 16:51, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::::::Witkowski 2010 is a literature review, not a ]. The paywall issue, while important, doesn’t address the relevance and accuracy of sources. Druckman & Swets (1988) doesn’t directly address therapeutic effectiveness, so it may not be the most suitable reference for that part of the statement. —] (]) 20:38, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::The wikipedia article of Meta-analysis as well: ''"Meta-analyses are often, but not always, important components of a systematic review procedure."'' |
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:::::::::::The wikipedia article for systematic review''s: "In practice, when one is mentioned the other may often be involved, <u>'''as it takes a systematic review to assemble the information that a meta-analysis analyzes, and people sometimes refer to an instance as a systematic review even if it includes the meta-analytical component'''.</u> "'' Which is the case for Witkowski 2010 (which is not a literature review as you said), and is presented in the page 60. |
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:::::::::::I didn't explained myself well on the subject of accessibility, sorry for that; but i brought it to the table because we are also discussing citation problems within the article and the changes you have been trying to do. The thing is that we cannot put more and more sources for a series of affirmations. For that we need to follow certain guidelines like the mentioned ], to ensure the ], and ], the other issue is that the changes you did would infringe not just the previous citation style but the "orientation" sort to speak of editors of what sources are public, hard to verify (like ]) or behind a paywall. This is important because it could help improve the article if an affirmation hasn't been verified. |
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:::::::::::The sources more than just once conclude with the fact that NLP lacks empirical evidence. There is no original research problem in such affirmations. ] (]) 21:39, 11 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::With all due respect, Witkowski 2010 is a critical analysis, not a systematic review. It lacks a pre-defined protocol, specific research question, and rigorous assessment of evidence quality, which are key characteristics of a systematic review. See ]—01:03, 12 May 2024 (UTC) ] (]) 01:03, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::: —] (]) 01:07, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::If the statement #1 is claiming that “numerous literature reviews and meta-analyses have failed to show evidence for NLP’s assumptions or effectiveness as a therapeutic method,” then it should be supported by references to actual literature reviews and meta-analyses. There are no meta analyses directly cited, so either add a citation if it exists and meets ], or revise the statement for accuracy. —] (]) 01:28, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::The systematic review of Witkowski is rigorous enough in its analysis of the quality of the presented evidence. If you have any concern in such aspect then clarify it, be ''specific'' for those concerns. |
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:::::::::::::There is no affirmation that violates ] with the cited sources. ] (]) 02:40, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::::In the letter to the editor of the Polish Psychological Bulletin, Aleksandra cite Witkowski 2010 as a "systematic review" {{cite journal | last=Witkowski | first=Tomasz | last2=Luszczynska | first2=Aleksandra | title=Letters to Editor | journal=Polish Psychological Bulletin | volume=44 | issue=4 | date=2013-12-01 | issn=0079-2993 | doi=10.2478/ppb-2013-0049 | pages=462–464}} along with Sturt 2012 {{doi|10.3399/bjgp12X658287}}. So at least one third party source refer to it as a systematic review. However, it does not meet the PRISMA criteria for a systemic review and there is no statistical meta-analysis. So I still maintain it would be better described a critical review of empirical research. There are a number of systematic reviews that came after Witkowski 2010 as we discussed earlier. And I think there is at least one 2015 meta-analysis, Zaharial, Reiner and Schütz 2015 {{PMID|26609647}} that has not been cited yet. --] (]) 11:24, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::::The meta-analysis of Schütz et al is flawed. I'm reading it and is worrying that the total of studies that were analyzed were just 12. |
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:::::::::::::::But there is another issue. |
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:::::::::::::::''"Overall, we finally included 12 studies with a total number of individuals of 658 (studies that analysed different subgroups from the <u>same population</u>). On average, the numbers of participants in each study was small, ranging between 12 and 115 subjects".'' |
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:::::::::::::::One component of the inclusion-exclusion criteria: ''"Not the right population: studies conducted on healthy individuals with social/psychological problems (n=19)"'' |
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:::::::::::::::Data analysis: ''"The inspection of the funnel plot was done visually."'' |
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:::::::::::::::Jeffrey Chan and Amer Harky warn of the inclusion of non-randomized studies without risk of bias assessment (I mention it too because the small commentary also mentions the risks involved in methods that use visual inspection of heterogeneity across studies). |
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:::::::::::::::Schwarzer et al. give a more comprehensive picture of the risks sorrounding meta-analysis that use small studies. Like the one you cite. Im well aware that Schütz et al. conducted a publication bias analysis: ''"Begg and Majumdar's rank correlation nor Egger’s regression test was significant (p=0.73 and p=0.45, respectively), which indicates no publication bias."'' |
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:::::::::::::::But, as Schwarzer et al. Point out other possible causes: ''"Another possible cause of small-study effects is clinical heterogeneity between patients in large and small studies; e.g., patients in smaller studies may have been selected so that a favourable outcome of the experimental treatment may be expected. In the case of a binary outcome, also a mathematical artefact arises from the fact that for the odds ratio or the risk ratio, the variance of the treatment effect estimate is not independent of the estimate itself Lastly, it can never be ruled out that small-study effects result from mere coincidence . Empirical studies have established evidence for these and other kinds of bias . There is a vast range of tests for small-study effects , most of them based on a funnel plot which will be introduced in Sect. 5.1.1"'' |
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:::::::::::::::My concerns is that the meta-analysis you brought to the table is a false-positive, even the authors write: ''"there is a major lack of high-quality data from observational, experimental studies or randomized trials on this field, Up until now there is insufficient data to recommend this form of therapy strongly in reducing some psychosocial problems."'' Making it an inconclusive study. ] (]) 20:04, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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::::::::::::::::Let’s not cherry pick. I return to the Statement #1 that currently mentions “numerous literature reviews and meta-analyses”. The limitations of these studies should be mentioned if in line with ] —] (]) 23:57, 12 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:::::::::::::::::Cherry pick what? |
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:::::::::::::::::Are you really trying to reach a consensus or not? because i don't see you actually addressing the points that emerge of the sources that you, '''you''' as a proponent of them should be considering and analyzing in a careful manner. |
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:::::::::::::::::You know what's the worst?, that i shouldn't have made that analysis, not only because is your responsability to at least read the sources you want to implement, but because the page talk is not for that. Neither of what is your opinion of what is or what is not a systematic review. As you said, reliable sources refer to Witkowski 2010 as a systematic review. '''End of the debate.''' |
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:::::::::::::::::There is no original research involved, period. ] (]) 02:34, 13 May 2024 (UTC) |
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{{od}}That was an astute observation. The funnel plot inspection in the Schütz et al. study was done visually, which can introduce subjectivity and potential bias. While they noted this limitation and the small number of studies, this impacts the robustness of findings. This is amplified because the authors (e.g. Peter Schütz) appear to be practitioners (not academic researchers) which introduces another source of potential subjectivity bias. If it were to be cited, the limitations would need to be made clear. I maintain that Witkowski 2010 is not a systematic review or meta-analysis - it was a scathing critical review of empirical literature. It does '''NOT''' meet the PRISMA criteria for systematic review or meta-analysis as noted earlier. I encourage you to consider these points and reevaluate. If you have evidence to the contrary, I would be interested to hear it. --] (]) 09:28, 13 May 2024 (UTC) |
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:Why you keep insisting on the PRISMA declaration?. |
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== organized crime uses of NLP speech elicitations == |
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:I don't know if you are aware, but the PRISMA declaration was sort of an "update" to the QUORUM declaration in 2009. Which it's main focus at the beginning was clinical meta-analysis and systematic reviews. It was not as adopted in 2010 like now, even the paper presenting the declaration was published at the beginning of 2010. |
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:Still tho, Witkowski meets the QUORUM declaration. But the declaration is not necessary in order to consider something as a meta-analysis or a systematic review. It just secures that the data analysis is not biased in certain ways. ] (]) 15:03, 13 May 2024 (UTC) |
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== Morgan 1993 == |
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Because NLP can use specific linguistic cues to elicit speech from designated subjects, a call-demand network operates methodically to collect words and phrases, primarily through the telephone. Network operators can also be said to razz their subjects, in addition to other judgmental cues applied during call sessions such as scolding, condemnation, coaxing, cajoling, threatening, teasing, and wheedling. All words and phrases elicited during each 'session' are used to affect social change in some way, using vocal demand strategies as evidence of the application of NPL to seek rewards, enrichment, or social approval outside the range of the subject respondent. |
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] 04:38, 19 October 2005 (UTC)10/18/2005 04:38, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Removed the following from further reading because it is impossible to find and its outdated or near impossible to find: {{Cite journal |last=Morgan |first=Dylan A. |title=Scientific Assessment of NLP |journal=Journal of the National Council for Psychotherapy & Hypnotherapy Register |series=Spring |year=1993 |volume=1993 |ref=none}} --] (]) 09:42, 6 May 2024 (UTC) |
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Justin: Sorry but NLP does not support organised crime. all though the applications could be useful in attainment of outcomes in the field. So far there has been negative views of it's use in society however there is a differential between how some may use it to it's true intent . Psychologically: the way you portray NLP may become the way that some may endeavour to use the skills of NLP when in it's true form and intent are quite different. It is used as a tool for human learning and development. This is backed up with every book that I have ever read. Introducing NLP, The structure of magic Book I and II, Modelling (by Dilts), Frogs into princes, Reframing, Adventures with timelines (Hall and Bodenheimer), Turtles all the way down (Grinder and DeLozier) and Influencing with integrity (La'Borde)who all stress not to use NLP to manipulate but as a learning structure. Please VOA, I do not beleive that the true intent from NLP's inception has been noted in the articles and it would be greatly appreciated by all who wish to gain knowledge about the field. A small note should be written about how NLP has been misused (as a cautionary tale)and in what ways however it's growing intent should be paramount in it's description thanks guys for letting me say that ] |
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:This has been discussed in the past in ]. The consensus was to replace any citations with citations to Heap. But that was already done and Morgan isn't used, so I agree removing it from Further reading is fine. ] (]) 11:15, 6 May 2024 (UTC) |
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Actually, this is an interesting line of study. I remember reading something about this in one criminology tome a few years ago. It was about jurisprudence, but there was something about con men and persuasion also. I will try to dig it up, but if you know of any other sources, that'd be great.Cheers] 16:49, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Looks like it... These were the Heap papers: |
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:: --] (]) 13:16, 6 May 2024 (UTC) |
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== Really bad sentence ? == |
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: ], Do you mean the other NLP (ie. Natural Language Processing)? --] 05:04, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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"NLP posits that consciousness can be divided into conscious and unconscious components". |
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:: Sounds like he means NeuroLP, in addition to various other strategies (eg the logical fallacies can be USED to argue - ie attack the man instead of what he says, etc), even all the things the wikipedia say NOT to use can be used by people to argue reasonably effectively (just not accurately). If you have effective patterns of communication (and influence), people who want to communicate effectively (and influence) will use them (for good and for bad). ] 07:36, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Seriously? |
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] 04:52, 3 December 2024 (UTC) |
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The word 'Programming' indicates some degree of volition, which occurs as one result of 'Natural language processing' which human organisms necessarily engage. ] 18:17, 19 October 2005 (UTC) 10/19/2005 Beadtot |
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Justin: Programming is a computer term used to describe how a system may work and using the code in which to work with it. NLP uses this term to describe that Neurology is coded and can be influenced and programmed much like a computer. Once the code is known then we can program. NLP has uncoverred (by Bandler and Grinder) many of these codes and implemented them into the human growth industry. Ultimately someone who works excellently in a field could have been programmed and encoded to perform with excellent results without anyone really knowing it the real importance however has always been the results they produce.] |
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==NLP info== |
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=== Sensory acuity === |
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I want to add something about sensory acuity. This may go in the NLP Modeling (or NLP training) section. Basically, sensory acuity emphasizes the development and calibration skills of five physical senses: ], ], ], ], and ]. Comments please. --] 22:47, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:It would seem useful - it's another thing that differentiates NLP from other change work. I don't know where it would go - it's something crucial to modeling excellence as well as calibrating a subjects state for change work. ] 23:09, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I guess we can find a place for sensory acuity now - if we're listing 5 elements of information gathering followed by "eye accessing cues" and "meta-model", it's worth having sensory acuity added (for detecting eye movements, subtle changes in physiology (breathing/posture/movement)(and voice tone). Headley also was saying earlier that perceptual positions doesn't belong in the presupposition area, it may belong here (as part of information gathering). It kinda brings the whole thing together in some way.. though again, I'm still working on the full form in my head (please comaze don't post anything yet - throw in some ideas!). ANyone?. ] 22:49, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Justin: I wouldn't put Sensory acuity with modelling they are different. Modelling is the process which we go by to change and then perform a desired outcome (ie. belief, identity, behaviour,capability, values and spirituality- Dilts logical levels are a direct influence on modelling. These areas are the areas used primarily for modelling strategies in NLP). Acuity is noticing the environment and the clients reaction to external stimulus in his/her internal processes which leads to calibrating the clients state. Because acuity is sensory (ie. what we hear see feel taste or smell) I would put it with something like Perceptual filters which is how we take in information from our five senses. Each new process is a step toward modelling excellence. Perceptual filters explains how we can organise our senses to take in valuable information. Logical levels tells how we can organise thoughts and physiology to perform a specified outcome. However all NLP is told in parts so the learner can master each individually and then combine the next learning process with the last thus it becomes an epistemology with seven + or - two chunks. Going with the seven + or - 2 chunks you could break down the information about processes into smaller groups thus avoiding confusion with processes and their properties used in NLP literature. ] Once again thanks. |
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===Metamodel=== |
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I think we should look at merging the metamodel stuff from the parallel page.] 00:24, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Merged.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:50, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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===Modeling=== |
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I think we should look at merging the modeling stuff from the parallel page. |
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Also, Dilts just announced that his previous modeling has often not been NLP-modeling, so we should include that. ] 00:24, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Merged.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:58, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==Useful links?== |
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Hi everyone and VoiceOfAll. |
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When I put in a link, I read a passage and think "is there some more information that someone interested in this page would like to read, to further their knowledge of this subject". Often there is. There are also things we can link to that aren't really related - eg: Bandler taught a ] woman... - where it distracts. |
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... Where do you think a link belongs, and where doesn't it? I see VoiceOfAll putting links into years - like "Bandler ]" - is this distracting as it doesn't further the readers knowledge of NLP or Bandler, or not? In the case of a year, I think the readers would notice that pretty quickly and know every year is just generic (as long as we never link to the actual "bandler-88" book). |
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... Thanks for your thoughts :) ] 23:09, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Come to think of it, it is a bit annoying, so away I go to '''edit page'''...this will take a while to delete though...:)] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 23:35, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::OK, I think that all the reference links are back to normal now.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 23:56, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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THanks ViewOA. Just some of my usability/design background coming out :) |
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Has Fritz Perls been mentioned, he was an important influence on Bandlers thoughts of therapy. Could you put a link for Fritzy in with Gestalt therapy it is part of the history of NLP origins. ] |
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==NPOVing== |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/Talk:Neuro-linguistic_programming/_archive2#Summary_of_reasoning_for_my_changes |
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Once again, I'll put a smaller amount of these in and also see if I can be even more neutral. If someone could comment specifically on disagreements this would be excellent. I firmly believe that a NPOV will only come about through discussing, I can't do it alone (it'll be my POV), and neither can anyone else. ] 23:27, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Greg, Just write from a neutral point of view (NPOV). A test for good NPOV is that when a third party reads it, she cannot cannot detect bias. I am going to work on my style as well. For every change we do, let's consider it from the perspective of all major viewpoints. That is something we need to reach consensus on, what groups represent the major viewpoints for this article? --] 23:51, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Comaze, I know you and I largely agree on what we say, but with lack of feedback from others let me know if my stuff can be improved? (also, I think we disagree with HOW something is said...)<br> |
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Your question is really interesting! I would guess the viewpoints are: |
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#people who have been burned by NLP |
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#people who have had a great experience with NLP |
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#people who simply don't understand what NLP is |
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#trainers wanting to explain NLP |
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#psychologists wanting to test NLP |
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And these overlap. What do you think] 00:13, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Fine summary, though you blipped it out as I was previewing it. |
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] 10/19/2005 00:23, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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===Summary of reasoning for my changes(REPOSTED)=== |
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Reposted user's edit explanations.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:43, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I've shown the existing quote from the page as bullet point, and answered beneath: |
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*Originally developed for use in psychotherapy |
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Well.. no it wasn't. NLP was developed to work out the difference that made the difference, to model. On the path to this, Bandler wanted to know what he was doing (with Gestallt) that his students weren't doing. Grinder had no interest in therapy at all as he considered it a method of getting people to conform to societies expectations. They were both interested in modeling and human communication. |
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::''agreed.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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The first book by Grinder and Bandler was "the Structure of magic". Now with my knowledge of human nature A person does not usually go out to prove a theory and then change it. The book is primarily a therapeutic book for counsellors to get an understanding of the meta model and to use it in therapy. VOP you may be right he might have started out as you say to find "the difference that made the difference" but what he found was much more than that and a greater contribution than you may give him credit for. I am sure that after their findings their views would have changed in regards to therapy. This too must be stipulated as therapy is a huge part of NLP and one does not follow it up with out believing in it's importance. Obviously therapy was not discounted as an option when the term "The difference that makes the difference" was coined. But then you've already proven me right as Gestalt is also a therapy founded by Fritz Perls who also used unusual methods to change a clients state toward phobias and psychological phenomenom in a therapy situation. It is wrong to say Bandler had no interest in therapy when Gestalt therapy and Fritz Perls were a major influence on his approach toward Therapy pre NLP.] |
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*NLP has since been applied |
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It is useful to clarify that NLP modeling and NLP processes have both been applied. |
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::''OK.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*Empirical studies have concluded that NLP is unsupported... |
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Headley keeps saying this is the same thing as "studies have not supported". I don't think so. And if he thinks it's the same why does he care which way it's worded? |
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::''Noted.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*NLP emphasizes the mind-body-spirit connection. |
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No it doesn't. Some NLP practitioners do, it's up to them. As do some trainers. |
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::''I definetely agree here.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*I added: "NLP's primary focus is on modeling, theories are secondary (they affect implicit modeling) |
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Is this disputed? |
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:''OK.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*The swish pattern... primarily focused on... engrams |
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Some people might think so. I liked Comaze's comment that the swish pattern is based on internal representations, which is undebatable. |
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:''OK.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*The NLP practioners goal is primarily to change a person's state and reprogram their beliefs and self-beliefs |
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Really? Where did you get this? The goal is either to model someone or help them change in a way they want. THey may use state change, belief change, etc. |
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''Agreed. That is not their '''primary''' goal, but it will likely happen, but it is not thier '''goal'''.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I see this has been reverted. Not sure off hand who did. Anyone want to say where they get the idea that a practitioners goal is to change someone's state? As view-of-all says, that may happen (it may be what is done or a step towards the goal... but the goal is to help someone get their goal. ] 13:30, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I think the problem with the original statement (your goal is my goal) (your house is my house), is a little bit of a platitude. It is something that every care worker wants. I think something a little less "fortune cookie" would be more appropriate. In general, the goals are a bit too many to count. Especially when practitioner could equally mean an NLP remote seducer, salesman, or cult leader.] 16:55, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I think you might be confusing neutral wording with neutral POV. As you say - helping others is something EVERY care worker wants - and many NLP practitioners are care workers, I'd say it's a majority view and thus NPOV. Check out the wiki NPOV stuff - neutral doesn't mean giving all POV equal status, it means representing majority and minority viewpoints as such. Speed seduction is something where NLP processes can be applied and is a minority use (you are still using the word "NLP remote seducer" without reference or definition), and the minority use is already described elsewhere. If we want to get to what NLP practitioners want, checking out the advertising for NLP courses at least gives a clue to what trainers believe students want or will get out of it. I notice in the list I gave earlier a great focus on effective communication and development (both self and others - they often delete WHO it is applied to (eg: "reframe and reorganise perceptions" of who? self or someone else?). Most practitioners would never say the goal was to change someone's state - what would you want to do that for? It can often be a step towards the goal but saying it's the goal misses the point entirely. ] 23:06, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Justin: Instead of "care worker" could we use the coined phrase "People Helper" as I learned from my master trainer Roger Deaner there seems to be more truth in that and it has a statement of intention of the user of NLP. Use the word outcomes or Outcome it is the proper term used by NLP schools and trainers, outcome is much broader than the use of the word goal. It's been a while since I fully read the NLP transcript. I was a bit disgusted at the non neutrality of the article and the lack of information provided in the negative areas described about NLP. The belief I would hold is that generally NLP practitioners would use NLP in the way it is intended which is to help people with an emphasis on ecology. Yet there are ppl who would exploit it. NLP is not to blame for peoples actions against people. Besides from that once in full control of your life and the choices laid before you are real. With what you could do to fulfill your emotional, mental, physiological, financial and time values why would you want to misuse NLP?]23/10/05 |
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*NLP practitioners claim to help clients replace false perceptions... |
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I wouldn't claim that's what I do (depends on the client), I would claim it's something I can do. |
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it might be safer to say that an NLP practitioner helps the client to reconnect with the world with an emphasis on more useful patterns for the client.] |
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''This line doesn't seem to useful.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*some NLP patterns of persuasion within NLP seduction are designed to create negative beliefs |
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What's "NLP seduction"? NLP patterns aren't designed to create negative beliefs - at a pattern level they can influence beliefs, what beliefs are influenced is up to the person doing it. |
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''OK.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*NLP has been applied to many applications outside of therapy. |
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"applied to many applications"? should say "applied to many fields" |
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''Agreed.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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"NLP has been applied outside of therapy" implies it is a therapy. Therapy is one of the fields it's applied to. LGATs may be one place (is Hall your only reference?) but if you want to pick one specific 'unethical' application, you should add a counter example (I added Christian). |
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''It is not really therapy, altough it could be integrated into it, so that wording is a bit fuzzy.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*"practitioners claim it's not uncommon... (phobia 10mins) |
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Some practitioners claim. Not all. Also JP implies that Griffin says all 3 of the claims (including "make someone fall in love with you in 5 minutes" - but this is not clear. Does he? |
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*claimed that the presuppositions of Jesus have been identified using NLP modeling |
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You then link to a site unrelated to NLP modeling. |
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I changed this to "some Christian ministers have identified principles used by Jesus"... a far different claim! (and this is the link you give) You also want to write about Dilts Jesus modeling, but this is repeated 10 lines down - do you need twice? |
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*Jesus' modeling, |
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you remove that Grinder says this is not NLP modeling. Dilts also released today a paper defining NLP modeling under Grinder's terms and calling what he's done elsewhere as "Analytical Modeling". |
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''Some of the far out clams seem to be strawmen, they probably should go. They don't represent NLP as a whole''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*Upward eye movements indicate visual.... |
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I added that eye movements correlate with internal representations and people vary.. upward movements generally mean visual. Why don't you like this? |
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*NLP advocates connect this with hemispheres.... |
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I combined this with the same hemisphere stuff 2 paragraphs further down. Problem? |
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*Unsupported research stuff... |
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I moved this around but kept everything. I wanted to change stuff but for now thought I'd keep peace by simply neatening it up. Read it... it's all there. I did add that Heap and Druckman acknowledged flaws in the research - which is true! |
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*Meta-model can be reduced to "what specifically".... |
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This is Grinder's current model, and should be written as such. I also separated milton model into a second paragraph. |
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*The first subjects of study were claimed by Bandler and Grinder to be experts in the fields... |
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I changed this to "The first subjects of study were from the fields... surely that's no debate? |
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*Eisner: "exaggerated claims by the ''more professionally unqualified NLP certificated practitioner |
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*and: "''qualified NLP practitioners can be hired for more complex work |
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I changed the second to say "professionally qualified NLP certificated practitioners" and JP said that was wrong (which I thought too, but someone quoted it). So instead I switched the first to "qualified NLP practitioners"... okay? I also removed "can be hired" - is payment relevant to whether it requires external assistance? |
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*Neuro linguistic Psychotherapy |
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added another NLPsychotherapy link. |
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* Coaching... in personal development fields similar to EST... |
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EST is not relevant to the application of Coaching. |
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I moved it (to not make waves) to the last paragraph. |
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''OK.''] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 00:38, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Please tell me what of any of the above you disagree with. Headley is saying it is |
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"NLP rhetoric, ... spam excuse, .... and hype from NLP". I find none of that above. ] 11:07, 19 October 2005 (UTC) |
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'Prompting' can be said to be an activity of NLP -- and whether the subjects are receptive when prompted or completely short-circuited. ] 02:57, 23 October 2005 (UTC) 10/22/2005 02:57, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Umm, Beadtot, can you clarify what you're talking about? I've got no idea. ] 03:04, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==Research== |
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Hello Voice_of_All. I believe your changes have been quite reasonable. I do have some suggestions though, regarding research. The Heap and Einspruch statements (methodology problems) are both very out of date, and really don't have the weight that they seem to represent presently. Firstly, Heap's statements are 18 years old, and are more of a case of scientific fussyness, and Eispruch's research was disproved in 1987, when researchers conducted further studies and found Einspruch had been hyping things (and the study is 20 years old). Of course, we have other reviews (Levelt 1995, Drenth 2003, Lilienfeld et al 2003 and Eisner 2000) who all say that NLP is unsupported, and that Einspruch was wrong. They (amongst others) also conclude that NLP is pseudoscientific. I will update the "scienctific testing" section to clarify this.] 02:21, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I agree that NLP is generally scientifically unsupported. The article should definitely show this clearly. Seems fine as it is now.] 05:05, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Could you explain what they were trying to prove and how? I came away none the wiser as to what the scientific community was trying to prove. Or even for what purpose they were trying to prove it. Then again I read it about a month ago if this matter is resolved please forgive my intrusion. I don't agree that this should be a big part of the piece although it should be mentioned. The option should be left to the reader if they wish to follow up on NLP and a bad rap could turn readers off. The piece should more directly stipulate what NLP is it's roots and it's intent from it's inception. Other matters regarding negative feedback should be addressed however that is not NLP these are points of view. Possibly of people who did not want to recognise NLP. It may be unsupported but then there are also many NLPers who do the course and believe in it's methodologies. Did you write that because this is also true. The truth also about this is they will respect if you think it works or not, they wont change they're beliefs about it, they wont change yours unless you want to, They may not even Program a client because they are resistent, Unless the client wants to. Maybe NLPers because they are very clever people thought that: hey if it becomes a science then there are going to be guidelines to follow and inhibit the very nature of NLP. Yes It might be best not to make it a science. This wouldn't hurt a NLPer, he's got NLP skills and he can still practice without documentation. They do and that's all they need to know it doesnt hurt their feelings or hurt their own personalised image of what they believe NLP to be. What matters is the results they get from themselves and their clients. And that comes from a compassion, love, and caring I don't think I'd want love to be called a science anyway] 23/10/05 |
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But then Modern Psychology hasn't been proven either. With no real clear framework as to how the human brain works and differring points of view in psychology circles the whole industry is a mess. How ever with NLP since it's inception none of the frame work has really been changed it has been "improved" upon by pioneers in the industry and many applications added to the field however methodologies remain roughly the same. So please why is psychology a science? and what distinctions has it really made toward the human learning and self improvement movement? Last time I saw a psychotherapist she gave me pills I said "is that all?". She said "yeah!". I said "that's not gonna do it for me sweet heart."]23/10/05 |
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:I agree the research side needs to be redone, I was about to have a stab. BUT, I'm sure you and I will have vastly different takes on this. We need to look at the quality of research, biases (for and against!), and what they're actually saying. Would it be useful to post detail and discussion here? (ps. I won't do stuff on the main page for now, so we don't delete each other's changes etc) ] 02:26, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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The research has already been done. It shows that NLP is scientifically unsupported. Heap concludes that NLP is scientifically unsupported, as do Druckheim and Swets. Einspruch et al are the only ones to say there was a problem but this was totally wiped out by Sharpley who provides a great chunk more actual research for proof and concludes "certainly research data do no support the rather extreme claims that proponents of NLP have made as to the validity of its principles or the novelty of its procedures". Platt agrees with this, and all the recent research says the same thing, including some very scathing remarks about NLP being junk, misleading, dangerous, daft etc (Headley just stated some of those refs). Scientifically unsupported is a neutral statement. There is no dispute about that. Scientific linguists, psycholinguists, psychologists, psychotherapists (and some journalists) all conclude that NLP is scientifically unsupported. I will make the minor adjustments (movement not deletion) to the opening in order to reflect the article.] 03:22, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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You know, Theres a story going around in NLP circles about the first introduction of NLP to psychologists. They had a room full of people Psychologists and they said "hey we developped this great thing called NLP. You know all those phobic patients you've been trying to cure we can do that in five minutes". "Reeeeeaaaaaally?" was the reply. "Yeah sure" then they demonstrated a phobia cure on a member of the audience. The psychologists dismissed it. But then all this industry needed was a kick in the pants where they were getting very little results other than bringing a loosely based term called psychology to the consciousness of the masses. thanks for that psych's but really we gotta move on new technology awaits. They canned it. Why? maybe the industry and all the programs and funding for psychology would go and then theres thousands of therapists out of jobs. An NLP practitioner does what a Psychologist tries to do with trance and in a directed way. So please instead of researching Newspapaer articles written by people with points of view with interviews with people not in the real know of NLP please do not print just because you think NLP is a bad thing. Many Psychologists have moved onto NLP as an alternative way of psychology, Including MIchael Hall. Now why would he do that? Oh I don't know, maybe because he got a taste for it.]23/10/05 |
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I also have a review by the British Society of Psychologists that says NLP is theoretically erroneous, ineffective and pseudoscientific. Comaze just reverted this statement. I will place it back in the opening section because it is far more accurate and up to date than the one proposed on the alternative page.] 04:01, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Scientific research on specific NLP processes generally concludes that NLP is scientifically unsupported eg (Heap 1988)(Sharpley 1987)(Lilienfeld et al 2003). This has led to NLP being classed as pseudoscientific (Eisner 2000)(Lilienfeld et al 2003). |
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:: My appologies. I accidently reverted your edit. It's back now and I've copyedited your post to follow proper citation standards. best regards, --] 04:14, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Dave, Headley just said that Heap, Druckman weren't relevant any more, though I agree they are. THey seem to be some of the highest quality neutral reviews we can get our hands on. I agree that "scientifically unsupported" is a neutral statement. It also makes no judgement on the quality of studies etc, and doesn't preclude future scientific research. I have asked for more SHarpley information, none has returned (yet!?). We should also fairly represent the studies, and try to get some that go outside of PRS.] 05:05, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Greg. I don't think anyone is saying they are not relevant. Just that the research should be conclusive (as it is). I have the Sharpley papers. What would you like to know?] 05:12, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:*''Critics say NLP is simply a half-baked conflation of pop psychology and pseudo-science that uses jargon to disguise the fact that it is based on a bunch of banal, if not incorrect, presuppositions (Sanghera 2005) '' |
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:That's a classic line. Straight from a newspaper too. I mean, I thought pop psychology was considered pseudoscience already? So what happens when you bake them together? Or... worse... half-bake them :) More importantly, of course the presuppositions aren't claimed to be original (ie they could be banal), nor are they said to be correct (just useful). Classic :) ] 05:05, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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This is a general view (criticism) I think it represents the criticisms very well, using a reference, and it even has an NLP term in it. Psychopablum is also used in similar articles. I will include that at a later date though. It seems that the thing to do now is not get in Voice_of_all's way.] 05:12, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I kind of didn't expect someone to support that article. "it even has an NLP term in it"... This makes it good? A term that is misused too? This article is incredibly low standard to include. ] 05:30, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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OK. I'll remove it unless it receives further corroboration. Though as a newspaper article, its pedigree (Financial Times) is excellent. In fact, I suspect the quality of the article is far above many NLP promotional sources] 09:45, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Pray tell me what was the writers (Sanghera) source for such a judgement that he made in his article. You must remember that Bandler took terms and made them highly useful somewhat more useful than recently coined phrases such as chill out. Which involves getting cold and going out of some encasement. Then there's phat that I'm sure in a few years will be in a dictionary. Please this type of situation happens all the time. When are you going to stop the rhetoric. The concepts birthed from Bandler have been widely adopted by the NLP community you can either use them yourself or not it's your choice. Can I please ask who has had experience with NLP here? I mean someone who has been NLPed or is a NLPer? And please tell me if you have read an NLP book how is that like going into a trance and learning it first hand? Seems to me that we should be focussing on the written material in NLP books the history or it's roots and document that. I'm sure we could all find negative reviews if we wanted that's easy. But it's not telling people about NLP or it's properties when you can do that then you have achieved NPOV]23/10/05 |
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:Thanks Headley |
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::''Scientifically unsupported is a neutral statement. '' |
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:I've been thinking about this. Yes it is, absolutely. "Conclude", however, means "to bring something to an end". The Heap and Druckman books both said it was scientifically unsupported but endorsed ongoing research. We should reword to keep neutral. ] 11:02, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Take a look at a bunch of scientific papers. They will generally have a conclusion section. If there is no conclusion, they will generally not be published. There is generally also a further research section. Of course people would love to get paid to do more research to double check etc:) Getting funding is another matter, especially if the research stream has dried up (as NLP did due to lack of scientific basis in theory, total lack of positive results in testing, and for inability to meet the hype). Basically, NLP is rarely mentioned in psychotherapy books nowadays, because of general dissolusionment and the realisation that "the fad is over".] 11:46, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Of course:) I've written a few myself. But these are books you're quoting. And both Heap & Druckman review evidence that shows PRS is not supported, yet conclude the research is inadequate. Neither are NLP researchers either, so it's not their financial incentive there. |
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:Perhaps we should both present a single-screen summary on the science, and present it as 2 POVs on NLP and Science. Not sure :) ] 13:25, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Greg. There is a common view, that NLP is scientifically unsupported: Heap comes to the same conclusion as the other researchers (NLP is not supported). He does not agree with Einspruch et al's conclusion (that the research is faulty). There is due process in experiments and trials of any therapy, starting with pre-clinical experiments and moving on to clinical trials if the pre-clinical experiments show positive results. Heap merely says that NLP did not get to CLINICAL trials. Of course nobody is going to conduct clinical trials on a subject where the theory is pseudoscientific and the hype is over the top, and where the pre-clinical experiments show negative results, so it has been rejected. The pre-clinical experiments showed that it really does not work (empirically unsupported). Not only does it not work to the levels claimed by NLP developers, but it does not even work to normal experimental levels. Basically NLP just didn't make the grade for clinical research. Regards] 02:25, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:That is interesting Headley. I only know of one full scale clinical outcome-based study. |
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:You're right that Heap says "Einsprech and Forman are probably correct in insisting that the effectiveness of NLP therapy undertaken in authentic clinical contexts of trained practitioners has not yet been properly investigated." |
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:Are you aware of the NLP study in Austria involving 55 clients (plus a control group) which found significant improvements both subjectively and in medical diagnoses after undergoing a full range of NLP techniques? (Genser-Medlitsch and Schütz, 1996) |
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:However, they may not have been using the PRS at all. In fact, it says they used reframing, setting outcomes, parts work, metamodel, metaphor, trance, time line work, anchoring, belief changes, submodality shifts, strategies, and the trauma-phobia process. ] 06:15, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Do you know of any similar studies so we can compare results? |
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Single studies are really useless unless you want to *10 the size of the article. All the reliable research I found was that NLP is scientifically unsupported. No reliable clinical stuff has ever been done.] 08:51, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Of course I don't want single studies. That's why I asked for similar studies. I only know of one outcome-based study that generically used NLP processes in whichever way the practitioner saw fit - and that study was positive. One is not enough, more are needed. Are there more (for or against?) ] 11:26, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I concur that NLP is scientifically unsupported. Reviews of books and psychology/psychotherapy/linguistics papers that talk of scientific testing have said so. Some of the papers and books who are real sticklers for clinical trials said that they never made it that far because the ideas are out of date or erroneous (scientifically) and the empirical studies have shown the basic methods to be wrong (unsupported overall). There is absolutely no way that one single study is going to change the conclusion of book and journal review studies. I think we must have been through this over 20 times (with irrefutable evidence provided).] 09:11, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Lets be clear that NLP contains many different processes. If there are multiple tests on a given process, and these are done well, and show no support... then the process is conclusively unsupported. If the tests are not done well, it's another matter. ] 11:26, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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What are they trying to prove and how? It may prove that their methods of detection are inadequate therefore they do not see the result. Please How do you measure something within the human body such as a mental state or emotional state? How do you measure when someone is getting the results they desire other than being that person? How do you do that with science?A NLPer knows how but how does a Scientist know.] |
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:Yes, the research since the 1980s has said that NLP is dodgy and wrong and unsupported in theory and it does not work according to the research. I understand that some will want to defend their cult/religion/belief. Misplaced Pages is not the place to do that though.] 09:51, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Wow... how do you define religion? ] 11:26, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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NLP is not a cult or a religion.?] |
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== Grouping common themes? == |
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On reading through I noticed a few common themes spread througout the article. I'm wondering if it would be useful to group some of those themes under a heading. For example - "NLP and Theory" |
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There are also certain things which simply repeat what is in another section. I know sometimes this is necessary, but should we move others to the appropriate section? In particular, I'm thinking in "Goals" section, the last paragraph is entirely criticism (which I'd say wasn't a goal of NLP)... perhaps that should be in the LGAT criticism section, and "extraordinary claims"?. |
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The line at the end of NLP Presuppositions that Dilts modeled Jesus seems to be perfect for the modeling section. |
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New Age stuff belongs under spirituality. |
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As I said, sometimes it is necessary as a reminder (eg: under eye accessing cues we should note that PRS studies do not support PRS, see section X). Thoughts? ] 02:36, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I removed the criticism paragraph from the "goals" section as it is redundant.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 03:46, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==Opening section== |
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===Suggested opening line=== |
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Hi Voice_of_all. I think its fine to exclude the (quasi-spiritual) line, but it was there because it was quite scientific, and had a good description of what NLP is. I suggest a more neutral line: "NLP is a method proposed for programming the mind". This is by far the widest perception of NLP, and it gives a very clear description of what it is. The study of subjective experience is pretty unclear on its own, although it is also used as a technical explanation. I will include it in the article. Feel free to remove it if you feel it is not helpful.] 05:16, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:The term "programming" is actually disliked in some NLP trainings, as it's a mechanistic metaphor for the work and implies the brain is like a computer (which was a more common metaphor 30 years ago). The existing "study of the structure of subjective experience" at least comes from multiple sources and is still current enough ] 05:32, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I think its a great opening line. People need a clear picture of what NLP is. Most people hear about NLP through pop psychology or adverts in newspapers. The general image is of hypnosis and big seminars or small workshops or self help tweaks. I have seen the line written in many NLP sources, and the term NLP includes the word - programming. The word "spiritual" is not included in the line at all. If it were just - study of structure,- and modeling, people are going to have an image of somebody in a library reading a book or making models out of matchsticks:) Really the "programming the mind" line is clear, and as neutral as is appropriate.] 06:21, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:: ], "programming the mind" is a logical type error. Since in NLP we're dealing with logic, it is really not a good idea to start with an error in logic. --] 07:35, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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You are trying to antagonise again, Comaze. Keep your accusations of illogical error to your self. There is no logical error at all. NLP is programming the mind. Another very clarifying comparison would be to say it is similar to Dianetics. I suggest that will clarify the article a great deal.] 08:43, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Yes, I cannot see any problems at all with answering everyone's question (is it about programming the mind?) by clarifying up front what it is about. The "study of structure of subjective..." is really quite aggrandizing, as is "epistemology". I think we can keep it reasonable and neutral. "Proposed method of programing the mind" is probably more accurate and neutral than the other fanciful definitions in the opening section.] 10:50, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I agree with "NLP is a method proposed for programming the mind". It is short and concise. It therefore makes a good opening sentence.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 11:05, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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in a way you are also leaving the audience in the dark it leads the public to believe that there is some kind of mind control a NLPers intention is to generate options for the client and to give a sense of control of behaviour to the client as taught in NLP schools.] |
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Further more research should be conducted by yourselves into NLP institutes to know lists of common outcomes that are taught to NLPers such as the "ecology frame" which in turn is briefly mentioned and then the students are sent off to do they're own change work to meet this outcome. This backs up what I said before about a NLPer being vague and the client filling in the specifics. These should be mentioned instead of marring what non NLPers may think NLP is]. Telling what other people say about NLP does not mean you are telling what NLP is. ] |
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===Process/technique=== |
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::I notice in the opening we are saying "processes include behaviour change... through techniques such as reframing". Behaviour change can be a goal someone has... reframing is a process (or technique... they're roughly synonymous) - what exactly are we trying to say?. I also notice that there's an emphasis on sense-based and the metamodel came before any of the representation system stuff... I've added "linguistic-based" though I'm sure that can be improved. ] 07:02, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Damn... that whole 3rd paragraph repeats a bit of the 2nd paragraph... I'll revert and take another look. Comments/thoughts please! ] 07:06, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==="NLP can be applied to multiple fields"=== |
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:(Interdisciplinary does not mean applied to many disciplines (as the link shows).) JPLogan 07:38, 22 October 2005 |
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::(Excellent catch JP ('interdisciplinary'). The 2 points were combined but should have been separated. Have cleared it up.) GregA 23:06, 22 October 2005 |
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::JP made a good point and we separated these 2 issues out. The page then read: |
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-- |
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NLP has been applied to a variety of contexts including ], ] performance, the development of ] abilities, and covert ] techniques. |
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It is claimed that NLP is highly ] (Grinder & Bandler, 1975a; ch.1, Grinder & Bostic, 2001). In addition, NLP can be applied to multiple fields: |
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*Modeling someone effective can be done in any field (including therapy, sports, business, sales, physics). |
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*Communication and change processes can be used personally and in business, sales, coaching, therapy, and so on (Bandler & Grinder, 1979, pg 133) |
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-- |
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::Then JP removed the whole 2nd paragraph... ] |
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:(remove redundant line. previous line says it all) JPLogan 02:14, 24 October 2005 |
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::(Agreed with JPs comment that both lines were equivalent. For clarity, I swapped which lines were kept.) |
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:(Mmm, this version is definitely more concise and accurate (variety of contexts is more neutral (less hype) than multidisciplinary)) Bookmain 3:49, 24 October 2005 |
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:: |
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::Earlier, JP made clear that "interdisciplinary" and "applied to multiple fields" were different. Now he says both points are included in the single sentence above, which is clearly not true. |
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::In response to Bookmain - the point is that NLP processes can be applied to multiple fields, and making this apparent is useful. (multidisciplinary is a separate issue). Having 2 points also clearly separates NLP modeling vs NLP process. Listing psychic is not representative of common applications. I'm posting here, instead of reverting, to discuss. If you think the choice is important (either way), please give reasons ] 04:56, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== terminology: tenet or pattern? == |
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Should we use the term tenet or pattern? |
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I have done a search of my NLP books and have not found any major references to tenet, pattern seems to be more general and more widely used... google |
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*"neuro-linguistic programming"+tenet: 633 |
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*"neuro-linguistic programming"+pattern:58,800 |
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--] 07:51, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Comaze, the ref on the article uses the word Tenet. The articles that test NLP refer to tenets, NLP books refer to tenets. Google will refer to "the difference that makes the difference" "the best thing since sliced bread" and "the future of psychotechnology, and human potential". I suggest we stick to being reasonable and stop looking for excuses to make arbitrary changes according to your NLP-promotional agenda] 08:47, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Yup! Tenet is the right word according to the research.] 10:52, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Hi Headley.. You just added a Dilts reference to the tenets section. Is that for the whole thing, or just verbal predicates? Thanks ] 11:25, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Greg. From my notes, it is the whole thing, including the body lang, eye accessing, verbals etc.] 11:36, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Thanks Headley. Does dilts call them Tenets too? ] |
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Sure, Greg. He uses the word tenet.] 02:12, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Someone said (Headley?) that calling it "early patterns" implied they weren't in use any more, etc... almost "historical patterns". I tend to agree with this. I also don't like the word tenet, given that the patterns aren't beliefs or principles. I also haven't heard NLP call them tenets, certainly not in core books. Has anyone got a "3rd option"!? :) ] 11:06, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I'm thinking that, as presented, they look awfully like a summary of the observables used for information gathering and modeling. Not sure how that all fits together... but just a thought. ] 13:13, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:hehe... I'm going to remove the wiki internal link to "]". Follow the link if you have any qualms about it :) ] 22:56, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: Can someone give me a definition of tenet as we are using it here? --] 08:40, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Please check my version == |
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Can someone please check this version and reword (if necessary) for NPOV. I think it is much simpler than what was there while keeping the existing content. , best regards, --] 08:44, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Forget it Comaze. You removed facts (5 elements, some body language facts, etc) and the present section on the article is quite clear enough already. Its no good trying to make changes like that just after you have annoyed people up with excessive reversions. I added the Dilts ref and as it stands, the text corresponds well with both refs.] 11:04, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: HeadleyDown and other editors, I didn't remove any facts in this submission, only made what was there more concise while keeping the important information. Please read it again with fresh eyes: . I'll see if I can edit it to make it more concise. best regards, --] 13:04, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::I have to agree with the revert by Alice. That version is definetely clearer and more complete.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 13:34, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:::Hi Comaze, Headley, ViewOfAll :) |
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:::As you know I'm still looking at the whole Tenet idea and how it fits with modeling (since these are the 'observable' cues that can be used during modeling and information gathering). |
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:::Comaze, I like the simplicity of the rep system opening paragraph as it puts it into context. However it's not all there yet... not sure why I think that. Headley, you say it deletes stuff - it may not SAY "5 elements" but it lists the 5 elements. I like that Comaze's version flows and connects eye access cues to the verbal predicates easily, and removes a big paragraph in favour of some simple text. Still.... something missing. Can anyone find a way of putting |
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:::#these 5 observable elements into context for modeling/information gathering |
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:::#flowing the 5 elements into the rest of the text... |
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:::If we can do it, I think it'll improve it.... ] 22:28, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==Criticism section== |
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=== Extraordinary claims === |
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Hello all. I'm looking at the criticisms section. I know there are some extraordinary claims and I'd like to refer to some directly, rather than via another source. The Griffin source is a book on Anthony Robbins, the Leikind book is on firewalking, and refers to Anthony Robbins. Anyone got some non Robbins sources, preferably 1st hand? ] |
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Those 2 books are from 85 & 91 respectively too. |
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I did a quick search of NLP Training to find some extraordinary claims. These are the claims currently made (I only went to these sites, and quoted what they said:) ] 23:50, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Do you want to improve your life? Get more of what you really want? Maybe you'd like to lose weight, become powerfully confident, more motivated, happier, a more skilled communicator, understand how your mind works, or just change a habit? |
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http://www.paulmckenna.com/ |
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*Mastering universally effective techniques for changing limiting beliefs and elimiting unwanted behaviors |
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*Generating a full spectrum of choices when responding to difficult situations and uncooperative people |
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*Learning tools for transforming the quality of your communication |
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*Being in charge of your own emotions |
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*Healing old wounds so you can bring your awareness back to the present moment |
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*Creating a compelling future |
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*Developing a greater sense of well-being, inner peace and self-worth |
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http://www.nlptraining.com/index.asp?fuseaction=showcourse&courseID=118 |
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*do whatever you already do reasonably well, even better |
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*acquire skills and attitudes to do what you cannot do right now, but would like to be able to do |
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*communicate more effectively with others |
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*think more clearly |
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*manage your thoughts, moods and behaviours more effectively. |
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http://www.nlp-now.co.uk/nlp-what.htm |
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Enhance these competencies of emotional intelligence: |
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*knowing yourself and what your emotions are telling you |
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*being able to manage and control your own emotional state |
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*using your deepest preferences to move you towards your goals |
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*recognising and reading emotions in others |
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*relationships, persuasion, dealing with 'difficult' people, negotiation, teamwork, coaching |
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http://www.practicaleq.com/practitioner.html |
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*Master your emotional levels to support high performance, optimise stress levels |
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*Reframe events and increase your options, create empowering beliefs that work |
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*Drop unwanted habits when you choose to |
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*Improve your memory |
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*See, hear and feel from many perspectives to support high performance |
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*Identify resources to achieve goals smoothly |
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*Interact effectively in multiple contexts, create rapport with others |
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*Communicate compellingly to different people |
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*Acquire precise and elegant language to enable high quality results |
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*Think globally and specifically; solve problems more effectively |
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*Mediate change in your self and others for more options, negotiate win-win solutions at work and elsewhere |
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http://www.inspiritive.com.au/nlp-gc.htm |
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*create and maintain genuine rapport |
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*set achievable and value-driven personal and professional goals |
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*explore constructively problems and difficulties within a goal |
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*understand and communicate compellingly to different thinking styles |
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*enrich your understanding of a situation by experiencing it form different perspectives |
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*gather high quality information for business or coaching purposes |
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*create and manage your emotional state for high performance |
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*positively influence others and support their ability to experience more choices |
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*reframe and reorganise perceptions to direct attention more creatively |
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*use physical and mental alignment to become more congruent and confident |
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http://www.ppdlearning.co.uk/training/programmes/nlp-practitioner/part1.php |
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:get rid of negative emotions and eliminate limiting decisions |
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http://www.nlp.com/ |
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:Neuro-Linguistic Programming™ was specifically created in order to allow us to do magic by creating new ways of understanding how verbal and non-verbal communication affect the human brain. As such it presents us all with the opportunity to not only communicate better with others, but also learn how to gain more control over what we considered to be automatic functions of our own neurology. |
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http://www.neurolinguisticprogramming.com/ |
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:get skills that tremendously improve the quality of your life -- abundant prosperity, wonderful relationships, vital health, unbelievable happiness |
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http://www.idea-seminars.com/about/index.htm |
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How do we represent neutrally the extremes of the currently quoted Robbins with what's on the sites? ] 23:50, 20 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Greg. Well, research (such as Platt) talks of extraordinary claims. Most other critical articles also do. So all that is requrired is to supply some examples of those extraordinary claims. There seems to be extraordinary claims in each book, including those of Bandler and Grinder. I think they have been quite well represented so far.] 02:11, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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===General change to criticism section=== |
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Hi Greg. A lot of your statements were argumentative or simply arguable. ] 04:21, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I actually thought that what was there before was argumentative or arguable. That's what I was trying to fix. Please note that I'm not trying to say "the other was wrong, mine is right" - I'm trying to make a change (which will also be POV) and let others make more changes...narrow it down some. ] 04:50, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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How about we take this a step at a time. Vast changes take a lot of time to work on and unless we are all unemployed or something, we are not going to have time or energy to cope with it all. |
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I don't think we should include discussion on the article (this belongs in other sections etc) because it is just irritating. ] 04:21, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Yeah it does take a lot of time when there are big changes. That's why I actually explicitly wrote what I'd changed - so you could quickly and easily cut-n-paste ANYTHING you thought still belonged. I agree including discussion in the article is irritating, but I was trying to make it easy to comment and improve for everyone, yourself included. ] 04:50, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I have now re-entered deletions, including the repetitions, and the one I didn't agree with... |
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:*"Ethical standards bodies and other professional associations state that unless a technique, process, drug, or surgical procedure can meet requirements of clinical tests, it is ethically questionable to offer it to the public, especially if money is to change hands" (Beyerstein 1997).". |
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:I find this more likely to apply to medicine than therapy. Certainly this ethical principle is not contained in counselling and psychotherapy, or coaching ethical guidelines I have ever read.] 05:49, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: |
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:Ah.. in the new age section the modeling of Tesla etc is removed though the modeling of Jesus is kept. Is that okay? ] 05:49, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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As far as I have read, this article uses extremely well researched statements, so I don't think you should move stuff or delete it just because you didn't find it yourself. Some statements do actually belong in two sections because they are relevant there. Some redundancy is ok as long as it is useful or clarifying. ] 04:21, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I don't care who found a statement. IIRC I only removed one refered statement (and again, made it obvious so it could be re-added). Redundancy can be useful if it's clarifying, though multiple repetition is not. ] 04:50, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Okay so it's re-added. |
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:Now, to another point - the article has some well researched statements but we have in no way agreed on the scientific section yet. Perhaps this part of the conversation can wait until that much thornier issue is discussed in depth. |
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And what about - "Other criticisms" section? Some statements about NLP are neutral, such as the scientific findings. Just because they sound like criticisms to you does not mean that they are. Pseudoscientific is also not a criticism, so much as a neutral statement of fact. I think we are going to have to be a lot more reasonable and a lot less "NLP reframe/spin" about things, if steady progress is to be continued.] 04:21, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I didn't think we were repeating criticisms that were discussed elsewhere. Pseudoscientific is not a statement of fact - PRS research is unproven is a statement of fact. |
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:I really had hoped to clean up the criticisms and make them clear. Sometimes I have time to throw at it, sometimes I don't, and I made an effort to list everything I did so that people who don't have time to follow it all could read those comments and act easily and quickly where they didn't agree. It's a pity you didn't. ] 04:50, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: |
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:Have renamed it "criticism" again. |
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:You know that a reframe is used when there are 2 or more interpretations of the facts. The trick with reframing is to help someone work out what the facts are and either leave it at that (for them to think about) or present an alternative interpretation. In either case, the facts remain. |
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:BTW: Pseudoscience is an interpretation of facts. Lets leave that in the science section. ] 05:49, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I notice that the developments of NLP are now listed under "issues with buzzwords and trademarks". That frames the facts (there ARE multiple names) with an interpretation (a pseudoscientific reasoning). We can leave it in that section, but we'll need to remove the interpretation and let people decide for themselves. ] 23:12, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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===Inconsistencies=== |
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The lists of who does what are very arguable. Bandler now teaches dhe, right, but he promotes NLP and writes books about it. Same with Tony Robbins. I think people understand that NLP is broad and mixed according to the present article, there is no need to make people crosseyed with acronyms. You seem to want to turn criticisms into excuses. ] 04:21, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I'm not sure how to approach the inconsistencies. The previous page listed "inconsistency" as one of the criticisms, but had no information at all. I AGREE that inconsistency is a criticism. I am happy to discuss it in a different way (eg remove all the DHE/NAC stuff). I think it's worth criticising, perhaps describing somewhere else, the wide range of trainer quality or practitioner standards etc. I'm surprised you don't want to discuss it.] 04:50, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I rewrote the inconsistencies, made it heaps shorter, but 211.x.x.x had edited just before me. Shorter version below: ] 05:49, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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====Inconsistency (shorter version)==== |
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In the 1980s Bandler attempted to control the term NLP - perhaps to guide the development of the field, or perhaps to make money through royalties. Grinder and other early developers fought him and the term NLP (and Neuro-linguistic Programming) was deemed to be generic. |
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The term NLP is used inconsistently, and some practitioners tie the term NLP to their other fields of interest. There is no central quality control, so anyone can potentially say they are an NLP practitioner or trainer - most trainers list their background and training as part of their credentials (the quality of training varies). Some NLP practitioners register themselves under psychotherapy or coaching which has greater quality control. The length of so called ''NLP Practitioner'' training varies from 7 days to 24 days. |
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These inconsistencies make it difficult to discern the quality of an NLP training or NLP practitioner. In addition, ""many of the NLP materials are proprietary (and) they are not available in the scientific literature or on the open market (Druckman & Swets, 1988, pg 144 ). Without access to this information, it is hard for customers to assess what a course teaches (and hard for scientific review). |
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:I don't think we need an inconsistencies section at all. Any neutral fact that is there could be placed in the buzzwords section] 08:49, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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It would really depend on whether it was a buzzword ] 11:21, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Well, puting perhapses in really makes things unclear. ] 09:03, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I meant to replace that first paragraph with 211.x (comaze?) version ... |
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*In the 1980s Bandler attempted to trademark the term NLP--to guide the development of the field, or perhaps for commercial purposes. Grinder and other early developers defended the claim-- the issues were eventually settled (February, 2000) deeming "NLP" and "Neuro-linguistic Programming" to be generic. |
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It still says perhaps though. Actually... to be factual we should just remove the whole "reason" |
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*In the 1980s Bandler attempted to trademark the term NLP. Grinder and other early developers defended the claim-- the issues were eventually settled (February, 2000) deeming "NLP" and "Neuro-linguistic Programming" to be generic. |
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:: Quality control is not the issue, or centralization. The problem is more about lack of regulation. This is not really an inconsistency issue. Inconsistency does not make it difficult to assess, rather spurious claims and misleading pseudoscience makes it difficult for non-scientific consumers to determine whether it is science or not. It certainly doesn't make scientific review difficult. There have been quite enough reviews, and they say NLP is unsupportable. So on reflection, the section is not needed at all.] 09:03, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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The spurious claims can come from anyone though, as can misleading promotion. As long as a scientific review tests the common claims and not the spurious ones, a review is easy (better still, test all claims? if only there was that much time :)) Would you prefer a section called "Lack of Regulation" - that would be an equally valid criticism and most of what I wronge would remain valid. |
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There is not much fact in the section. Could be just a small part of another section, or just a mention in another line.] 11:20, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Provocative therapy... == |
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*"Richard Bandler and Frank Farrelly promote within NLP "attack" therapy methods that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s (Thaler Singer 1995)." |
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Should this statement read provocative (rather than attack?) therapy? |
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--] 06:11, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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As usual, the statement is correct. Thaler Singer uses the term "attack". Farrelly began with the developments of attack therapy and softened it to "provocative" therapy. Both therapies have led to consumer complaints] 11:17, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:A statement can be correctly quoted, but not be a fact. If we're going to pick an article that attacks provocative therapy, we will have to describe the whole thing in more detail... and I really don't think this is the place. Farrelly's methods are debated but he is still respected and licensed ] 11:34, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::A quick search on google will help clear this one quickly. I'm making the change now. |
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::*Results 1 - 5 of about 11 for "Frank Farrelly"+"attack therapy". (0.92 seconds) |
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::*"Frank Farrelly"+"attack therapy"-wikipedia - did not match any documents. |
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::*Results 1 - 100 of about 743 for "Frank Farrelly"+"provocative therapy". (0.78 seconds) |
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::--] 00:22, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: Hmmm, To me, my changes were neutral. Please check it from a neutral point of view here... best regards, --] 01:38, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Comaze. I think calling it attack therapy is very strong POV personally. Even people who don't like the therapy call it "Provocative Therapy". Singer is writing to a specific audience. ] 03:56, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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OK, To pacify the NLP promoters yet again, I'll remove the fact until someone else verifies it or backs it up with another.] 04:11, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==To do== |
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I brevified the list of to dos at the top of this page because we have easily handled those tasks already. NLP is scientifically unsupported full stop. NLP has been defined for the article and we are writing about that. We really don't need to be re-organizing the sections all the time. The merging finished ages ago, and stuff was integrated from the alternative page even before the NLPpromoters started adding extra. I certainly saw no need to merge any more info or hype over two weeks ago. All you really need to do is accept the facts and get on with NPOV.] 09:27, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Do you think that it would be useful to agree if something is agreed, rather than saying it is.? |
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Besides, someone just removed an important distinction from the opening section! ] 11:32, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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In response to specific issues. Yes PRS was used, and taught, and still is. It is actually the basis of other techniques. It is used more with the concept of constant callibration, but again that was already tested as such in the research. The great majority of recent NLP books still teach PRS. I believe that issue is completely dealt with already.] 11:10, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I'm happy to keep the PRS research if we include Heap & Druckman's say as I've quoted before. ] 11:32, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I am not entirely sure what this kind of negotiation is about. Could you be more specific. Certainly if you want me to state conclusions that don't exist, you are barking up the wrong tree.] 12:18, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Absolutely not. When it comes to Heap or Druckman quotes, I want to say enough that both you and I would say "yep, that's what they said". ] 13:27, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I see you've expanded the science section, I'll take a look now. I think, and hope you'll agree, that if we start changing each others science section we'll get nowhere. I'd like to suggest I write an alternative to your POV... and that slowly we work out the differences till we reach what we and others consider NPOV. That's my best bet on a way of working together to get there, what do you think? ] 23:09, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I notice that some other non-pro-NLP editors have access to lots of science fact about NLP. I suggest that it be added. Right now it is just neutral statements of fact with no commentary at all. I also suggest that it be kept brief. It was actually reduced and made concise during a big NPOV period, but of course now I had to spell out the research again to show exactly what scientists actually conclude.] 01:42, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Hi 203.x. I think it very worthwhile to bring out as many sources as we can in order to make the article reflect what NLP is etc. It would not work to quote all the sources - but is there some way we can note what we base something on if we're making a statement about majority or minority views? IMO, there are lots of statements with negative inferences at the moment IMO. ] 03:52, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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In response to research on the meta model, the linguistics expert Levelt, says that it is linguistically relativistic and out of date. (also there are silly errors involved in "nominalizations" in Bandler and Grinder 1975)] 11:14, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:That's interesting. I'd like to learn more about what they say regarding nominalisations - could you tell me anything? THanks (you can use my talk page or email if you like to keep it clean here) ] 11:32, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Well, admittedly I don't have Levelt's understanding of linguistics or psycholinguistics, and certainly with my NLP grounding in linguistics, I am not going to do very well. I will try to dig up the actual quote.] 12:18, 21 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Thanks ] |
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===Still disputed...=== |
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I thought it worth starting a list of what is still disputed |
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#That engrams are part of NLP (no primary NLP sources, 1 NLP book) |
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#Tenets as a term, and concept. |
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#Background of NLP including heavy New age influence |
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#claim to science etc |
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#fair representation of criticisms |
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#Is NLP an organisation or an approach? 00:03, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Would anyone like to add to the list? ] 23:19, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Grinder, Malloy, Bostic == |
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I've added '''' to the reference list. This is also cited in Paper: ''''. Both papers are published in reputable journals, and give a description of NLP epistemology. This needs to be included in this article. What would be most appropriate? --] 02:11, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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None of these papers have been published. They are purely theoretical papers. Once they are actually published, they could be included in the metamodel section.] 03:42, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Second thoughts! None of the papers ever mentions NLP as far as I can see. They really don't apply at all.] 03:46, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Check this out. Both papers I mentioned above have been published (2005) in reputable journals, see PubMed or ingentaconnect (database of journals) . Both papers also cite Whispering in the Wind (Grinder & Bostic, 2001). --] 04:25, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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These papers are clearly not about NLP. They are about Bateson's epistemology.] 05:52, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: What evidence do you need in order to be convinced that these two papers directly relate to NLP epistemology? Can someone look at this from a neutral perspective and tell me what you think. regards, --] 06:23, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Comaze. A convincing line is required from the abstract, or the text that states NLP, or neurolinguistic programming. There needs to be something written such as "NLP is" or "NLP uses" etc.] 07:02, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:: ], Are there any exceptions to this rule? --] 08:01, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==Cult section== |
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Here are a couple of quotes that I want to merge into the Cult section... |
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*David V Barrett (The New Believers: A Survey of Sects, Cults and Alternative Religions, 2003) says, "NLP is an approach rather than a organisation; it is used by several human potential movements.(p.431)" --] 10:03, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*Barrett (2003) also says, "NLP is included in the book, but ''not'' as a religion; it is described as a technique, or a series of techniques, or a process. It is used by some religions and NLP as a philosophy exhibits some characteristics which are sometimes found in some religions, but overall the balance comes down against it being labelled as a religion. (p.26)" --] 10:03, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Very nice comaze. These are really worthwhile. Perhaps also in the 'spiritual' application section. I don't think much has to be quoted - the important thing is to make sure the section reflect what's REALLY being said, not an interpretation like "it's mentioned in connection with cults" when we can be clear. Well researched. ] 23:13, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:: I guess this needs to be adjusted throughout the entire document. In some places in the document it is implied that NLP is an organisation, rather than an approach. Let's sort this out -- a necessary distinction. --] 23:48, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Comaze. Thats only one ref. There is no section claiming that NLP is a religion. It looks like a good ref for supporting the assertion that NLP is a cult or sect. There are many refs that call NLP a cult, including some by Heap. There are also other refs that categorize NLP as spiritual/quasi spiritual/or quasi-religious. If you want to change the whole article based on a single line in one book, you are going to end up with whole paragraphs of balancing qualifiers inserted after the statement. Basically nobody is saying NLP is a religion per se, and I am sure readers will not think so either, so it is not really in issue. NLP is classed as a cult or sect (Barret 2003).] 01:51, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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: For some scientists cult means ] (NRM). This quote from Barrett helps clear up the distinction that NLP is not an organisation, but a series of techniques, or processes. --] 02:30, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Headley, you seem to be working from the assumption that we're disagreeing that there have been associations between NLP and some cult stuff. I can't speak for comaze, but my goal is to find more information, for or against, for any claim. This quote fits well with what's being said, and clarifies a position. |
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Now, comaze says that Barret 2003 says "NLP is included in the book... as a technique, or a series of techniques". Headley is saying Barret 2003 says "NLP is classed as a cult or sect". It's not obvious how these 2 things fit together so... how do they? (I'm assuming they are both correct quotes). Can a series of techniques be classed as a cult? ] 02:38, 23 October 2005 (UTC). |
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To really get an understanding of which author means what, you would have to contact them and ask them specifically. But that is unnecessary for wikipedia. It is quite acceptable to simply quote what they believe in terms of the categories or words they use, or whichever category NLP is placed into in terms of books or sections of books. EG, NLP being described explained in a book about cults, "NLP is classed as a cult by....", Smith/jones/brown etc describe NLP as a cult etc.] 04:36, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I'm surprised that you can still shock me Headley! |
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:You're saying that if NLP is explained in a book about cults, it's fair enough to say "NLP is classed as a cult by X....". Whereas Comaze has a direct quote from the book ...which says something different, and you're saying comaze's quote supports what you say? Wow. ] 05:09, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Greg and HeadleyDown, |
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*Contacting the author to verify the facts is unnecessary for wikipedia (agreed -- see ]). |
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*HeadlyDown) writes, 'NLP is classed as a cult' when the source says NLP is not an organisation. The same author says that NLP as a philosophy has some characteristics of a religion (or cult). An author must be represented fairly and it must be close to what the author actually says. See also, policies mandated by ], ] and ]. --] 06:15, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::NLP often has cultish properties. But the practice is not a cult, I have never heard that before, although I do know how secretive and insider they can be. The reasons for this is money, the current authors and speakers want people to come and pay. The article should have quotes which both describe NLP as a cult and ones that don't, since NLP practitioners only exhibit partial cult-like properties. This boils down to showing both POVs as "cult" is a stugma word. I have to agree with Comaze here.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 06:07, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi Voice_of_all. I am not sure what you are agreeing with here. Surely the article already quotes that some believe NLP to be classifiable as a cult, and having cult attributes. If anyone wants to place quotes that say "NLP is not a cult" according to some views, then that is fine by me. The quote in question here says that the author does not classify NLP as a religion. But it is in a book about religions, cults and sects. I think the section is really clear already, and I don't see quite how talking about religions is relevant.] 06:29, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I think that this explains some of the confusion. |
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:Looking over the article, I think that enough has been said about cults in a NPOV way, so I we don't really need any quotes that say that it is not a cult(which is what I said earlier). I think that just mentioning its cult-like properties is enough, we don't need a "NPL is classified as a cult" if there are disrepencincies over its accuracy.] <sup><small>]<font color="black">'''|'''</font>]<font color="black">|]</sup></Sup></font></font> 20:26, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:I'm a bit unsure of what a "partial" cult is. I mean, NLP processes have been applied in some awful ways at times, including cults etc. I've also heard "cultish" evangelicists talking using language patterns I've learned in NLP... though they also misused some patterns (I think if they had studied NLP these guys would have used the patterns better). I'm sure some influential speakers study NLP, some just have effective language patterns. ] 06:42, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Redraw of Eye Accessing Cues chart == |
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I redrew the Eye Accessing Cues chart and stuck it in . This replaces the chart with the multiple frowning faces. This is based on the chart most commonly found in NLP training. --] 11:10, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I reverted due to the Comaze chart being unclear and lacking visual content. Most of the charts that appear in the books are multifaceted, and refer to eye movements, and show them, plus, the faces are not frowning, they are demonstrating the introspective emotion, and the l/r brain hemispheric differences that are shown in other diagrams. The red diagrams are richer in information. Adding sexy images and grand terms to the article really does not help. NLP is self-aggrandizing enough, even within its own text, without you blatantly hyping the subject with eyelid-fluttering adverts.] 16:15, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:: ] The image I drew is similar to use in NLP. A quick google test proves beyond doubt. Maybe the image did not refresh for you yet. --] 23:17, 22 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Proposed standard for citation == |
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I've have consulted the ] policies. I think the best way to move the article forward is to use Harvard standard citations with ]s. Are there any objection or comments on this? regards, --] 05:51, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Would you care to elaborate... (I'll look it up when i have some time... a bit busy) ] 06:35, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==What the heck?== |
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So I return to the NLP article to find it's attracted engrams and parapsychology, and other unrelated oddments. A huge references list but less actual "meat". |
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Would someone like to explain exactly what relevance they have and what's gone on? ] 09:32, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Hi FT2. I'm not sure if we've met... I started here about a month ago probably. |
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:At the time there was a reversion war. comaze was writing what he knew of NLP, Headley and friends were pushing the Wiki "scientific" policy of taking a peer-reviewed journal as primary sources... with lots of negative journal references (which turned out not to be journals). The article went downhill quickly with constructive edits from anyone lost between reversions etc... and eventually it was suggested (by comaze?) that we develop the 2 pages in parallel, with a view to merging or mediation/arbitration at a later stage. Both pages developed into something far better than what had been jointly created... one was highly critical (consisting of Headley, JP, Alice, and now Dave), the other telling more from NLP's intention plus some of the problems (Greg, Comaze, Lee). When it came time to bring things back together, things were not so easy. Engrams is a classic point - there is ONE NLP book that mentions Engram, self published, but a few psychologists have said NLP works with Engrams - so Headley and friends simply won't allow that kind of correction through. Partly it's a straw man argument. Now we make small changes and improvements and see what happens.... Voice-of-All has helped get some changes through. I don't think Headley etc are happy with the article (they say it's too pro NLP and revert stuff), and neither am I at present... arbitration might be the only way. Welcome back. ] 11:16, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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===The limits of scientific testing of NLP (a response to the above)=== |
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There is some dispute to the validity of the interpretations above. |
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:Who is disputing it? Citations!] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Come now 203... you think people have written essays about Headley/JP/Dave's interpretation of Heap, and Druckman? |
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::I, comaze, and some other editors dispute your POV. Rather than just change it I've written a clarifying piece, so we can gradually help each other to work out what's POV and what's not. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Readers are invited to consider this response until such time as the differences are resolved. |
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:Keep the discussion to the discussion section] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::That'd be great... I'm not sure who you are, but Headley said the same thing and then didn't respond in discussion which made the idea pointless. I appreciate that you have though, so lets discuss. |
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::Note I'm not discussing it there, just presenting an alternative POV to what you've got ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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In the 1970s and 1980s, NLP's proposed "Primary Representational System" (PRS) (as described in the original NLP book "Structure of Magic I" - Bandler & Grinder, 1975a) was tested in many different experiments. In 1985, Einspruch and Forman reviewed 39 PRS studies and found all to have significant flaws in one or more areas - including testing hypotheses which did not match the actual NLP theories on PRS, and methodological problems. Between 1984 & 1988, the US National Committee reviewed techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance and included NLP via 20 studies of PRS (Druckman & Swets, 1988), and in 1989 Heap presented a review of 70 PRS studies. Neither found evidence to support the existence of a Primary Representational System. |
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:NLP has hypotheses (claims made by authors) and these are tested.] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::NLP has processes that are applicable in certain contexts. Psychologists devise an experiment to test these processes by constructing a hypothesis that more readily controls the variables (empirical research). Some of these processes were incorrectly tested. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Similar to Einspruch's criticisms of PRS studies, Druckman & Swets (1988) also suggested several flaws in the PRS research (pg 143). |
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:Clarify! State the flaws] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::I linked straight to the page with the flaws. Okay, will make sure they're in the page as well. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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During the research, Richard Bandler met with the US committee in 1986 and informed them that NLP had been revised and "that PRS was no longer considered an important component" |
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:One might say changed his mind and didn't want people to test the claims he made. I can cite sources for this] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Absolutely one might say that. Lilienfeld says: |
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::*Scientific research programs are not necessarily distinguished from pseudoscientific research programs in the verisimilitude of their claims, because proponents of both programs frequently advance incorrect assertions. Nevertheless, in the long run most scientific research programs tend to eliminate these errors, whereas most pseudoscientific research programs do not. Consequently, intellectual stagnation is a hallmark of most pseudoscientific research programs |
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::Of course Bandler and Grinder frequently say "if what you're doing isn't working do something different", which relates to the above but mostly on a smaller chunk size IMO. Any experiment that prevents you from doing something different will be difficult to test. Bandler and Grinder may have recognised changes necessary in NLP. We don't know. If you have GOOD sources please let us know. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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. Representation systems are still part of NLP and the concept of "PRS" now involves multiple representation systems. |
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:Nice get out clause. Going for imunity to test=pseudoscience] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::See above quote from Lilienfeld. If a field does NOT change over time after feedback it's a pseudoscience. |
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::Oh, the direct quote on that is "The emphasis on Preferred Representational System (as distinguished from the representational system currently in use) has been reduced in importance in recent NLP literature and explicitly disavowed in informal communication" (Druckman & Swets, 1988, pg 142) |
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] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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These reviews raise several questions including |
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1: Has the PRS been studied more effectively since Einspruch (85) and Druckman (88) noted the research flaws? |
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:Exactly what did Druckman say about flaws? As far as I am concerned Eispruch et al is the only paper who talks about flaws. Sharpley provided evidence against Einspruch's assertions in 1987 including further studies. The 1987 paper is considered the last word in other books and papers] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::This sharpley 87 stuff has come up a few times. Can someone give any further info - perhaps the name of the research and the abstract? |
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::I'll write out the Druckman link. However, he does quote Sharpley 1984... |
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::"The existing research on NLP theory suffers from several additional weaknesses (Sharpley, 1984). |
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::*Most important, research has not examined whether PRS matching is necessary or sufficient for successful therapy outcomes |
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::*Most studies to date have examined only a single session, involving experimenters and subjects rather than counselors and clients. |
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::*Most studies have measured only the experimenter's judgments of the effectiveness of the matching, rather than assesing long-term changes in clients' behavior. |
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::*Research has not addressed whether the PRS is actually a manifestation of an underlying neurolinguistic schema, or merely a learned language pattern. |
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::*Finally, research to date has almost exclusively used female undergraduates in American psychology laboratories, raising questions about external validity and generalizability of the findings. |
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::] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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2: Have studies into other NLP processes been done (including modeling, parts negotiation, the meta model, swish, etc) |
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3: Is the combination of NLP processes effective where it's applied? |
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:Wholism is also a pseudoscientific aspect according to Lilienfeld and others.] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::And yet psychotherapies currently criticise empirical studies for the reverse reason. There are big changes in this area in an effort to bridge it, and outcome based research is part of this. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*Platt (2001) reviewed the abstracts of 68 PRS studies and found only 25% supported the PRS claims. He does not say to what extent these overlap with the earlier flawed studies. There is also no indication on whether later studies built on previous studies nor if they answered the criticisms of Einspruch & Forman, and of Druckman & Swets. Druckman and Swets also noted in their review that any positive effects of matching representational systems may have been due to something other than the PRS theory proposed . |
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:You seem to be presenting your own research, rather than other's] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Just putting it in context. Psych studies generally are peer reviews, over time refuting each others findings and improving the studies etc. You don't review a CBT process by summarising every study, you put it in context over time, noting changes and flaws. Some past experiments are found to be invalid, and counter experiments are offered. Platt's stuff is very weak, he didn't even read the studies. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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*There are multiple studies of other NLP processes, but no comprehensive review of those studies. Research supports patterns including the spelling strategy (using visual representations), the effects of rapport on neurology, meta-model effects, & time line work . |
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*Early psychological research was largely empirical research, which has been criticised as controlling the interaction so much that any effects are removed. Outcome-based studies are increasingly used to test therapy effectiveness. One such NLP study in Austria involved 55 clients (plus a control group) and found significant improvements over 6 months, both subjectively and in medical diagnoses, after undergoing a full range of NLP techniques (reframing, setting outcomes, parts work, metamodel, metaphor, trance, time line work, anchoring, belief changes, submodality shifts, strategies, and trauma-phobia process) (Genser-Medlitsch and Schütz, 1996) . Heap (1989) ended his review saying "Einspruch and Forman are probably correct in insisting that the effectiveness of NLP therapy undertaken in authentic clinical contexts of trained practitioners has not yet been properly investigated.", at least one study now answers this question. |
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:He says probably. He does not come to the same conclusion as Eispruch and forman. He is talking about clinical contexts (extremely sophisticated and thorough testing after convincing prior pre-clinical research)] 17:56, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Yes he says probably. I didn't say he came to the same conclusion (did I?) This study is the most thorough answer to that. Can you cite some others, that would be useful. ] 22:24, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Thanks for your discussion 203, I'll make some changes, and wait for your reply (and others!) |
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:::Since NLP has never claimed, nor been intended as, a scientifically formulated structure, it seems highly inappropriate to critique it purely on the basis of something it never intended to be. It is appropriate to note that it has its sceptics, and the basis of their scepticism. It is also appropriate to describe it in its appropriate context, as a structured methodology which is widley used and based upon a core which has won wide integration into a great many fields because of its own methodology and process of evolution. |
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:::On a philosophical viewpoint, there are a great many methodologies and tests of truth or utility. The scientific method is only one. So far, most testing done on NLP has been inappropriately designed it would appear. Internally, NLP seems to develop as science does, by trial and error, the processes however being human oriented are highly flexible and intended to be used variably, and this is apparently considered a a strength in the field, despite the difficulties it adds to scientists attempting to evaluate it. Others who have attempted to validate its core have by and large come to a consensus it is well formulated if eclectic. That is probably by design, since humans too are eclectic and its intent is to work, not to be complete. One should also note that these are ''not'' issues concerning NLP singled out alone. Many well reputed modern psychological approaches have not proven easy to scientifically test in the laboratory. This applies to a wide range of recent and older technologies. One hopes that in time more appropriate testing will be utilised in order to allow better analysis of efficacy. |
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:::In the meantime one should remember the many scientific tests that "proved" hypnosis did not work. The test was the kind that scientists perform who are unfamiliar with the field. Person A read out statements from a card and performed actions on a standard basis. The subject was then tested for trance type phenomena. Not much surprise it proved there was no such thing. Meantime hypnotherapists were having radically different results. The experimental flaw was simple in retrospect - trance is a feedback loop, so the experiment design was inappropriate, and a good design that allowed an experimenter to do hypnosis was therefore for some time too difficult to devise. So they tested card reading instead which unsurprisingly proved a dismal failure. It's a good lesson to remember when evaluating human-oriented fields as opposed to physics chemistry mathematics and biology. ] 22:33, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Hi FT2. Could you read the "alternative page" ((temp) page) linked at the top of the article to see if we cover your points? You may say it better, so you could integrate your comment above too? I'm asking that simply so that, if we don't mediate sufficiently, we have a working page presenting NLP in what we believe to be a fair and neutral way before arbitration. If you'd rather not, I may copy some of your stuff across, hope that's okay. ] 23:00, 23 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Comaze, if you revert something (which I do appreciate, since I think it's entirely relevant and will encourage discussion!).. I think we should also add any changes requested or brought about through discussion (where reasonable). I don't have time right now... we could add those points of what Druckman said the studies were lacking, and clarify who we're disputing (the interpretation of the reviews, not the reviews themselves). If you get a chance can you add those? Otherwise I was already planning to later (more discussion in the meantime too!) |
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:::A balanced well written article shouldn't need too much mediation. But a lot's gone on, I'd like to read both and try to understand both first.... it sounds complicated. What do others think? ] 00:31, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:Concerning the excuse section that I just removed again. "The limits of science" are not an issue here. Druckman said just a handfull of well over 100 studies were flawed. He also said that NLP is unsupported. Now we could talk about how science is crap all day long. But a concise version simply says NLP is scientifically unsupported but still gets treated like rocket science in the NLP books. The article would be a lot more concise if people didn't keep insisting that science did not say it is unsupported. We already have so many facts to show that is the scientific view. The claims of NLPers shows the other view and they are actually very representitive (eg 10 min or 1 session phobia cure etc). This is how scientific and encyclopedic books handle the NLP subject. (hype (andt techniques), but no support, still promoted and hyped, so NLP is pseudoscientific). Perhaps instead of just criticising the article by guesswork, some people may like to actually read some of the actual research some time.] 01:47, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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=== Comment, what do people think? === |
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I've just read both versions, having come back to this article after a long time away. This is my take, neutrally on both. |
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;CURRENT VERSION: |
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* Intro - book definition of NLP, fairly neutral. |
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* Overview - Foundation of NLP and two out of place fragments (engrams, irrelevant, and swish, a technique not an overview) |
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* Goals - does not actually say in a real sense, what NLP's actual "goals" are. |
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* Suppositions - half a dozen of the classic NLP suppositions that have been adopted fairly universally |
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* Modelling - discussed before NLP is well explained |
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etc etc |
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Coming fresh to the present version, it would at the least need some major restructuring so that what it included was structured appropriate to the subject and was explanatory. I am also struck by the number of "NLP claims" ... several of which appear to not be claims, but substantiated by non-NLP practitioners as well, and hence the "claims" and "alleges" carry a POV feel to me. |
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It reads like a version of NLP by someone who has read a book, or a range of books, rather than someone who knows the field. This is a problem in an experiential field where book knowledge is inadequate as a pure learning tool. |
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;TEMP VERSION: |
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Intro - too long and misses too many important factors and valid criticisms. Could be improved and made more succinct. |
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Otherwise, similar comments apply. |
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;THOUGHTS ON THE NLP ARTICLE AS IT STANDS |
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My first thought is, perhaps a better structured article would be good. NLP is a complex field and often poorly described, especially by those who have encountered it as a list of techniques or are unaware of the degree of versatility it heavily relies upon. I would like to see an NLP article that combines the best of what's known about it, and being fair to both sides, a description I come up with that does justice to both views is something like this: |
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:"NLP is an eclectic working methodology. It is an umbrella field, that is, it covers a wide range of significant models and structures rather than one or two core ideas. It is based upon a methodology that is in principle verifiable, but (in common with many modern therapeutic methods) has proven difficult to verify under clasic subject-object lab conditions, because it relies for effectiveness upon feedback loops (which imply every trial will differ), requires testing humans and their needs, for which there is no replication or obvious "control", and each situation and person may vary so indeed there may be multiple answers or valid foci. |
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:As a result of both this, and exaggerated claims made about it in some dubious fields, it has acquired the reputation of pseudoscience to some, and manipulation to others. Because it is open (eclectic) in its sources and approaches, there is limited control over what becomes used or incorporated within it by any individual practitioner or teaching school, which has led to everything from engrams to shamanism being introduced into it on occasion. In response it is fair to say that by design NLP is defined as exceptionally open as to what sources are used, and leaves this up to practitioners, provided only they are useful when used; its core philosophy is defined by approach, not content, and it sees as less important the sources of material, and more important their ability to be utilized effectively if drawn upon. |
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:What is beyond doubt is that formal scientific tests have often produced dismal results compared to those reported anecdotally by practitioners, giving the subject a reputation of pseudoscience to many critics and sceptics, and in extreme cases has been connected with brainwashing and manipulation at one extreme and providing "unpacked" techniques and approaches that have revolutionized therapy at the other. Until scientific tests are done that both practitioners and scientists agree are well designed, NLP will remain a controversial subject whose primary byproduct is perhaps not so much new therapies, but the development of models and approaches which become widely accepted and established in other fields and applications. |
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:When studied in detail, it becomes clear that it is as well tested by science as many of its peer psychological methodologies (which is to say, not very), that its methodology is logical and usually can be (and has been) verified either by direct observation, client feedback or commonsense, that it is internally a sceptical approach (that is, it is predicated upon and demands constant end-user feedback to confirm it is on an appropriate course), and that a high adoption rate of its models into mainstream psychology and business suggest that mainstream users find it effective. However there are many ways to test for truth and utility, and designing tests which are generally agreed to be appropriate (by both observers and practitioners) for methodologies intended to work with the human mind has often proven difficult in the past and in other fields. |
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:Setting aside questions of efficacy for the moment, and looking at NLP itself, NLP is broadly based upon the following structure: |
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:* Core principles - flexible beliefs about how certain types of experience may be structured, and a strong philosophy about how to approach these and the role of the NLP practitioner, and especially, that good psychological intervention is based upon careful and neutral information gathering of the clients existing world view, before attempting to intervene. |
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:* Modelling - the concept that one can break down experience into small chunks, and that combined with other client feedback and appropriate inpute by the practitioner, these will reveal usefully some ways the human brain works. |
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:* A library of models and approaches - some of which are so central as to be in constant use, others of which are used as needed only, and others of which are second level learning, that is, models about how and when to develop or utilise new models of understanding. |
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:* An understanding that these are intended to be used holistically, that is, as an eclectic toolkit by someone who has developed sufficient practical experience to choose moment to moment the most useful methods to kep the client developing new approaches to their present difficulties. |
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:In some ways, this is akin to "fly-by-wire" in high speed aircraft. The human mind (like the aiurcraft who's wings are in fact of ''unstable'' design), is not likely to remain focussed on generating new ways to step beyond its difficulties. A good NLP counsellor, like a good flight computer, must learn to instinctively compensate for these by determining rapidly by test-response methods, what is significant information (though perhaps understated) and what is not as significant (though perhaps the presenting symptom), in order to be sure what in on course to help, what is not, and thus determine the fastest way to achieve beneficial long term therapeutic impact in the client's subjective experience consistent with ensuring due evaluation and protection of the client's other wider interests and those of people in his/her social sphere. |
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:NLP is distinct from many other models of psychotherapy and communication in that it is silent as to the nature of "what people should want" or "how everyone is". There is no universal model of personality to compare with Freud's Ego-id-superid, for example. There are only generalizations (recognized as such) about the range of ways people may perform and represent specific processes in their minds, and given that these can be tested and verified as a building block of subjective experience, how they may be worked with in order to further a person's life-goals." |
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Before stepping any further in, or risking treading on any toes, I am aware no one wording will suit everybody. But wikipedia is a collaborative and co-operative effort - beyond criticisms of choice of phrasing or spelling, does anyone have any ''major'' criticisms of matters left out, or unfairly sidelined, in the above description, as a broad overview? |
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] 01:12, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Hi FT2. The current article takes into account the theory and overview of NLP. Engrams are mentioned in by NLP theorists and it is a psychological term that explains very well what is going on with the neural side of NLP.] 01:47, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:As a large umbrella subject, science should be used to organize it all within a recognizable framework, using as little hype or grand jargon (in order to clarify) and keep concise.] 01:47, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:It does not have a high adoption rate in psychology. It is out of fashion. NLP claims are there because even the core tenets are exagerated and wrong. All the books on NLP are full of hype, and words used to sell the technique, rather than actual scientific evidence for efficacy. Compared to all other "pschological" subjects it stands alone in trying to sound scientific, but never providing evidence for theory or efficacy. Most editors here are or have been practitioners (been on courses). Similar to Heap, they have a good set of sources. |
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As far as wording goes, NLP is also full of the words "the difference that makes the difference" and strategies of excellence, and going beyond what you think possible etc. Pro-NLPers will want as much of that in there as possible, and it is not encyclopedic or NPOV.] 01:47, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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HeadleyDown - I am reading your comments, and believe there is some misunderstanding. I would like see people here sort out a mutual combined way to approach this, but there are some factors in your comment above that make me feel this will not be easy. May I list some of them? |
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* You are very free with words like "all". "All" books on NLP are full of hype. I am sure Ive read classic texts that were not. |
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* You are also free with assumptions. You assume for example, I have not read the papers, or that I (newly returned to this page) am in conflict with you. In fact I think I've said the exact opposite above. |
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Now, as to specific points you raise, these are good. That's what I'm after, trying to find where in this brief overview people differ. Do you feel perhaps it does not summarize the sceptic's view enough? The difficulty is, wikipedia neutrality does '''not''' mean "scientific view only". It means that all views should be appropriately represented. This means that the "pro" side get to represent how they see NLP as well. Please check wikipedia policy (]) for more. |
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* Engrams are a minority view in NLP. They are not a formal psychological term, and your personal view that they "explain very well" is worthless without a credible citation. Misplaced Pages policy states that minorioty views may be minimized or excluded. That is why engrams have been removed, and in my view rightly so. |
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* "As a large umbrella subject, science should be used to organize it all" -- again this is your personal view I am afraid, how it should be organized. An encyclopedia is '''not''' an academic paper or textbook, it is a broad introduction that outlines various views and aspects of a field for those interested. It is clear that psychology or pseudoscience, its practitioners have a voice in the article to represent it as they see it too. |
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* You also need to read me ''carefully''. I do not use words lightly. I did not say NLP has a high adoption rate into psychology. I said, its ''models'' are widely adopted. Considering that its models and contributors' works include sales models, management models, the entirety of the analysis of most modern "brief therapy" models (originated by others, made accessible by NLP founders), the entirety of Ericksonian hypnotherapy and a wide range of other widely adopted models, and NLP nmodels turn up in nursing, negotiation, management, parenting and education, you may want to consider that the statement is in fact more accurate than you had thought. |
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* If the editors are well qualified practitioners, then I am surprised at the ignorance shown by some. For example - a simple example - most NLP models can be tested by an average person, with no equipment, and a few random human beings. NLP texts and courses are crammed full of such testing. What else is good NLP training about, if not testing and testing the basics?<br>(Other models (eg logical levels) are constructs and "proof" does not apply, any more than one would "prove" a color wheel in art) |
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* As far as I am aware, NLP has never sought a basic theory, or evidence, beyond "clients subjectively report it works". This sidelining of formal proof in favor of client feedback is as true of NLP as of many other schools of therapy BTW. I believe it's appropriately covered in the draft outline above, isn't it? |
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* "This is how scientific and encyclopedic books handle the NLP subject". Which may simply be a classic example of people who read the books but don't practice the skills fully as designed. |
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HeadleyDown - I am not having a go at you. It isn't a "you v them". I am looking for a neutral approach. The concern I have is that you are imagining that "the scientific approach" will automatically make an article NPOV. It wont. Science is one point of view but not the only one, and it is essential that a balanced NLP article is written that puts both the practitioners view on what it is they do, and the scientific critics criticisms of what they do, on a balanced basis. Meantime let's watch what others say before getting into detail. |
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Do I take it that barring the few points you made, that the draft overview fully includes sceptics and scientists viewpoints without minimizing them? Or is there something you would want made clearer in an overview? ] 02:16, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Hi FT2, I agree with what you are writing above... and once again when I read your comments I realise that the compromises I have attempted here and on the (temp) page neither effectively represented NLP, nor resulted in agreement - the temp page has several flaws, and is open to anyone to improve ... though in the end though it's the final version here that matters. |
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:: |
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::Back to your suggestion. Your line on modeling I would disagree with, since NLP modeling (as originally described by Bandler & Grinder) doesn't involve conscious analysis with the client, Dilts had more conscious involvement, but he has recently agreed that his form of modeling is not NLP modeling (rather Analytic Modeling). |
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::I'd also like to be clear on principles vs presuppositions - in that a presupposition doesn't actually have to be true or believed by the practitioner, it's just useful to use the presuppositions when working with a client. |
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::Your newest comment saying other ideas are easily integrated within NLP, I think I'd separate that out some more since there's a difference between seeing something that works and using it (essentially modeling any other field and finding the pattern that's useful), and integrating it into NLP. Perhaps some separation like "taught in conjunction with NLP", and "other fields are modeled", and "NLP processes have been applied to other fields", etc. |
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::These are my general thoughts, but I think they're minor things, I like what you have said. ] 02:29, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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;CURRENT VERSION: |
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* Intro - book definition of NLP, fairly neutral. |
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It is correct and bookish already, except that the NLP book definitions are not exactly clarifying. The opening line is good as it gives a clear picture and follows the actual term NLP. |
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* Overview - Foundation of NLP and two out of place fragments (engrams, irrelevant, and swish, a technique not an overview) |
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Engrams are useful here, being quite short, plus giving an idea of nlp theorists view.] 02:31, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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* Goals - does not actually say in a real sense, what NLP's actual "goals" are. |
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Perhaps the title "goals" could be changed to something else. But basically, NLP is used for lots of things according to the books, seminars, etc. |
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* Suppositions - half a dozen of the classic NLP suppositions that have been adopted fairly universally |
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Looks like we are there already] 02:31, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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* Modelling - discussed before NLP is well explained |
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Again, it is a technical subject, and right now it is enough to say that there is a technique. How tos are out of the question.] 02:31, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Presuppositions are also arguable and many writers treat them as beliefs.] 02:31, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I don't see why this article would need any mediation. The only people calling for mediation are the one's who refuse to believe the science (the NLPpro ones) and the ones who spend most of their time nagging about what is actually written in source material without reading it for themselves. I am not a practitioner myself (although from a psych research background), but NLP is supposed to be so accessible, and the books say it is so possible to do such and such, it is completely reasonable for any editor to edit (as per wikipedia policy). It also seems to me that proNLP people are being a little silly about what scientists write. ALL the recent research (post 1990) takes into account Einspruch and Druckman, and balances it with Sharpley's exemplary paper 87 and comes to the conclusion that NLP is scientifically unsupported. The article is fine, and in the process of NPOV. If people stop adding redundant sections, the filesize will continue to become more reasonable also] 02:31, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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:" I am not a practitioner myself (although from a psych research background), but NLP is supposed to be so accessible, and the books say it is so possible to do such and such". I am sorry. The upshot is that you can't readily learn NLP from books on its concepts. The reason is, a lot of NLP is in learning to spot and utilise multiple patterns intuitively, and working in a stystemic manner. Thats just not something you'll get from a book. You will get some eye cues, some logical levels, some odd and end patterns that the book makes strong claims for... and little of it will work as a whole for you. Thats in part the root of why this article has divided. Learning or discussing NLP from a book is like trying to understand "cold" by reading a book rather than walking in snow, to coin a Russian proverb. Most NLP books are lousily written as primary sources (kind of ironic for communications stuff eh?) because they are designed mostly to summarize stuff, or supplement coaching-based learning. Maybe a case of "too close to the forest". I'm sorry, because it sounds like you've genuinely tried. ] 03:01, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::JP, I'd rather avoid mediation too. Can you respond to FT2s suggested approach? |
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::Most NLP books and trainings say that you learn far more from doing a training, that NLP should be learned experientially. What do you mean "NLP is supposed to be so accessible"? ] 02:47, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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== Engrams == |
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How many times has Comaze removed perfectly well cited facts? Someone tell me, is this not blatant disregard for NPOV? (Bootable behavior). As has been explained by so many people here, engrams are NLP theorist territory. Bandler says he doesn't do theory, and basically most of them say that at some point. This is a typical pseudoscientific ploy to immunize against testing. Plenty of NLPwriters have written explicitly about engrams. They are a useful psychology term.] 02:38, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Headley/JP supply one source of Engrams from NLP literature. That is from Sinclair's "an ABC of NLP", a self published book. None of the primary sources use the word Engram. |
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::In addition, they quote external research saying that NLP is talking about Engrams. NLP 'theory' should be judged on what it says not on what someone else says it says. ] 02:40, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Actually, I count at least 10 perfectly good sources to engrams in NLP (explicitly stated) including the Training Trances authors, and Dilts. I also studied psychology and some neurology. This has already been discussed too many times, but as far as I can see all of the NLP books talk about the perceptual parts of the engram concept. They don't like to talk theory, thats all. Engrams are a central concept (altering internal images through visualization, VAK, word patterns etc). Engrams are here to stay] 03:53, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Once again, could you please give book names and relevant page number. If you have 10 perfectly good sources then list them please, so we can actually discuss your claim instead of reverting based on no evidence. |
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::On another note, have you considered that if NLP sources don't like to talk theory, then theory should be a minor aspect of this page? (why should we explain the neurology of the swish if NLP books don't?) ] 04:34, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Quite frankly, Greg. You seem to be deliberately trying to irritate. The sources have been cited and explained ad nausium already. I will not even try to list them because they are on the article already - provided due to persistent requests from you and Comaze. Misplaced Pages is an encyclopedia with science as a strong organizing concept. Any psychneurology major reading any book on NLP is going to conclude that it is talking mainly about engrams. If the theory says engrams, then it is a fact.] 05:02, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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I summarise JPLogan and Bookmain posts about engrams: |
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#engrams are NLP theorist territory - disagreed. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#Bandler & others NLP trainer/developers don't use theory - disagreed. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#typical pseudoscientific ploy to immunize against testing - disagreed. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#Plenty of NLPwriters use engrams - disagreed. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#engram is a psychology term - disagreed. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#10 perfectly good sources to engrams in NLP (explicitly stated) - disagreed. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#including the Training Trances authors, and Dilts - I need to check the facts here. --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#Books talk about the perceptual parts of the engram concept - disagreed (so what? I fail to see any connection here). --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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#Engrams are a central concept in NLP (altering internal images through visualization, VAK, word patterns etc) - disagreed (this is a minority view or personal research). --] 04:28, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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If one person says disagreed 20 times, it is not the same as 8 people saying agreed once.] 05:02, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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==Compromising with fanatics should be discouraged== |
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Its time to get tough on NLP fanatics again! Unfortunately, nlp fanatics like to use mediator's comments as excuses to delete facts. This is why they keep calling upon them. Firstly you add a fact to the article that they don't like the look of because it is not pro-NLP. They delete it. You restore the fact. They delete it and post a nasty sticker on your personal page claiming you are a sockpuppet of another non fanatical editor. Then they nag you to find another piece of support for the fact or else they delete. It gets supplied and they still delete the fact. The nagging continues until there is an array of facts supporting the original fact. Then they get frustrated and remove the whole lot. The next step is to run crying to a mediator. and so on. Comaze's reversions (Tedious and unproductive according to Voice_of_all) continue. Greg (the newsgroup vandal recruiter) also joins in. I will remove any NLP hype from the article, and will NPOV strictly, any removal of facts (even removal done to appease NLPfanatics) will be replaced by me. The article needs NPOVing and making more brief. Neutral editors here seem to be doing a great job of providing great research. The only thing NLP fanatics do is remove or distort facts...and complain. Compromising to proNLPers just gives them reasons to make fanatical censorship their daily game.] 03:29, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::This is a good example of milton model language. No specifics in what you're saying. |
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::I don't appreciate the personal attack - I take it you refer to Headley, who tracked down my name and seemed very proud. You seem equally proud. I've responded in full to those accusations and requested a response and got none. At least cite something SPECIFIC - attacking the person is a common tactic when you are unable to respond to what's being said or asked. And although it might not be you, someone has certainly spent lots of time getting information from the yahoo skeptics group - is that supposed to be policed because I don't see a way nor think it should, people will always get their information from somewhere.... Of course it doesn't matter who they are or who has multiple identities... the point is the quality of what we're doing. How about answering some questions instead of attacking? ] 03:40, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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Really I found the insistance on extra factual citations quite irritating also (and the constant fact deletes). I fully understand why people get upset. If you asked for extra facts and someone supplied them, then you should not keep trying to censor them. I can't claim fanaticism, but really it is very unproductive and shows a strong urge to work against NPOV policy.] 03:57, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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::Bookmain, I'm not sure who you're responding to here. I've asked for quotes, but no-one has supplied them. Hopefully you can start a change there (see Engrams) ] 04:34, 24 October 2005 (UTC) (see archive here ) |
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Hi Greg. I was responding primarily to you, but Comaze should also take note. You demand a great many things, but at the same time try to hype NLP all the time. Your rather deliberately obtuse responses are beginning to look a lot like Comaze's. Regards] 05:06, 24 October 2005 (UTC) |
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The article currently uses a mix of referencing styles and there are missing page numbers for quotes or what may or may not be paraphrased text but we don't know because there are missing page numbers. See Template:Sfn for a guide how add page numbers and quotes. --Notgain (talk) 01:34, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
Before I forget, can someone who has editing rights update the reference to Druckman & Swets 1988 report? The consensus of the committee was discussed in chapter 8. Note that the DOI in the current reference to Druckman&Swets 1988 is incorrect (it points to a book review of the committee's consensus report, not the report itself), please change to: {{cite book | title=Enhancing Human Performance: Issues, Theories, and Techniques | chapter=8: Social Processes | pages=133-166 | publisher=National Academies Press | publication-place=Washington, D.C. | date=1988-01-01 | isbn=978-0-309-03792-1 | doi=10.17226/1025 | ref={{sfnref | National Academies Press | 1988}}}} or if you want to include the editors: {{cite book | last1=Druckman | first1=Daniel | last2=Swets | first2=John A. | title=Enhancing Human Performance: Issues, Theories, and Techniques | chapter=8: Social Processes | pages=133-166 | publisher=National Academies Press | publication-place=Washington, D.C. | date=1988-01-01 | isbn=978-0-309-03792-1 | doi=10.17226/1025 | ref={{sfnref | National Academies Press | 1988}}}} That was a honeytrap for some researchers copy and pasting from wikipedia without checking sources. Otherwise, there's the named reference version for those who prefer that style: <ref name="Druckman-1988">{{cite book | last1=Druckman | first1=D. | last2=Swets | first2=J. | title=Enhancing Human Performance: Issues, Theories, and Techniques | publisher=National Academies Press | publication-place=Washington, D.C. | date=1988-01-01 | isbn=978-0-309-03792-1 | doi=10.17226/1025 | pages=133-166 | chapter=8: Social Processes}}</ref> --Notgain (talk) 04:13, 10 May 2024 (UTC)
That was an astute observation. The funnel plot inspection in the Schütz et al. study was done visually, which can introduce subjectivity and potential bias. While they noted this limitation and the small number of studies, this impacts the robustness of findings. This is amplified because the authors (e.g. Peter Schütz) appear to be practitioners (not academic researchers) which introduces another source of potential subjectivity bias. If it were to be cited, the limitations would need to be made clear. I maintain that Witkowski 2010 is not a systematic review or meta-analysis - it was a scathing critical review of empirical literature. It does NOT meet the PRISMA criteria for systematic review or meta-analysis as noted earlier. I encourage you to consider these points and reevaluate. If you have evidence to the contrary, I would be interested to hear it. --Notgain (talk) 09:28, 13 May 2024 (UTC)
Removed the following from further reading because it is impossible to find and its outdated or near impossible to find: Morgan, Dylan A. (1993). "Scientific Assessment of NLP". Journal of the National Council for Psychotherapy & Hypnotherapy Register. Spring. 1993. --Notgain (talk) 09:42, 6 May 2024 (UTC)