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{{Short description|American public relations executive}}
{{Infobox Person
{{Other people|Torossian|Torossian (surname)}}
|name = Ronn D. Torossian
{{pp-sock|small=yes}}
|image = Ronn Torossian.JPG

|image_size = 175 px
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2016}}
|caption = Ronn Torossian
{{Infobox person
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|birth_date = | name = Ronn D. Torossian
| image = Torossian Ronn Headhsot.jpg
|birth_place = ], ]
| image_size = 175px
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1974|8|25}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ronntorossianfoundation.com/nonprofit-tax-sparks-outrage/ |title=Nonprofit Tax Sparks Outrage |publisher=The Ronn Torossian Foundation |first=Ronn |last=Torossian |date=February 23, 2015 |access-date=April 4, 2015}}</ref>
|nationality = ], ]
| birth_place = ], New York City
|ethnicity = ]
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| nationality = American
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| known_for = Public relations
|education =
| employer = 5W Public Relations
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|employer = ] | occupation = ]
| title = Chief executive officer
|occupation = ]
|title = ] | alma_mater = ]
| spouse = Zhanna (m. 2003, divorced)<ref name="Trump"/>
|salary =
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'''Ronn D. Torossian''' is an American ] ], founder of New York City-based '''5W Public Relations''' (5WPR),<ref name="NYT profile"/> and author. Torossian built his firm's brand through aggressive media tactics, which have, at times, enmeshed him in controversy.<ref name=Ciarallo_BennyHinn>{{cite news|last1=Ciarallo|first1=Joe|title=ABC News Reporter on Being Interrupted By Publicist: "That Frequency and Aggression of Interruption I Have Not Seen Personally Before'|url=http://www.adweek.com/prnewser/abc-news-reporter-on-being-interrupted-by-publicist-that-frequency-and-aggression-of-interruption-i-have-not-seen-personally-before/3296|agency=PRNewser|publisher=Ad Week|date=October 20, 2009}}</ref><ref name=Apology>{{cite news|title=Apology|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Apology-412927|agency=Jerusalem Post|date=August 22, 2015}}</ref>
'''Ronn D. Torossian''' (born 1974) is an ] ] executive and ]. He is the founder, president and CEO of ]-based ].<ref name="NYT profile">{{cite web
|url= http://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/20/nyregion/thecity/20feat.html
|title= Brash P.R. Guy Grabs Clients, Ink
|accessdate= 2008-09-05
|last= Kurutz
|first= Steven
|date= February 20, 2005
|work= The City
|publisher= '']''
}}</ref>


Torossian has been heavily involved in Israeli ] and activism.
He was named to the '']'' "40 under 40" in 2007<ref name="prweek">{{cite news
|url=http://www.prweekus.com/40-under-40/article/99468/
|title=40 under 40
|publisher='']''
|date=December 3 2007}}</ref>, one of 10 rising stars in the PR industry by PR Week, <ref>http://www.prweekus.com/Ten-Rising-StarsRonn-Torossian/article/50331/</ref>
and '']'' "40 under 40".<ref name=40Ad>{{cite news
|url=http://adage.com/archive-date?date=2006-08-07
|title=5WPR, Ronn Torossian
|publisher='']''
|date=August 7 2006}}</ref> The '']'' called him the "New Yorkiest practitioners of this quintessentially New York profession".<ref name="NYT profile"/>
''PR Week'' stated that Torossian "was known as a talented media hound in his early jobs at various New York City-area agencies", "will undoubtedly be a fixture in the industry for years to come", and that he made more media appearances as PR expert and drew more attention from reporters "than many PR executives twice his age."<ref name="prweek"/> He is known for his aggressive and self-promotional style of both his clients and his firm.<ref name="BW" /> His style has been both cited as integral to his success, and criticized.<ref name="BW" />
Torossian specializes in corporate, technology, crisis communication and celebrity representation. He is one of the youngest CEOs of a PR firm.<ref name="CS">{{cite news|url=http://www.genimperative.com/CSMon1.html |title=Meet the young(er) boss|first=Marilyn|last=Gardner|publisher='']''|date=January 3 2005}}.</ref>


== Personal == ==Early life==
Torossian was born in ], New York, grew up in ] and attended ] in New York City.<ref name="NYT profile"/> At age 13, at the insistence of his mother, he joined ], the international ] youth movement associated with Israel's ] party.<ref name="davidovit">{{cite journal |last=Davidovit |first=Aliza |title=Ronn David Torossian: The essence of a man |url=http://www.davidovit.com/articles/Torossian.pdf |journal=Lifestyles Magazine |access-date=April 23, 2015 }}</ref> While at ], Torossian became national president of the North American branch of Betar.<ref name="Forward"/><ref name="World Zionists"/> After completing his undergraduate degree, he moved to ], where he sought his master's degree, but quit his studies to get involved in political activism. Torossian founded, together with fellow Betar members (and later Israeli politicians) ] and ], an organization called ''Yerushalyim Shelanu'' (Our Jerusalem), which promoted Jewish settlement in ].<ref>{{cite web|last= Popper |first= Nathaniel |title= Birthright Scored for Picking P.R. Firm Tied To Scandal, Hard Right Politics |publisher= Forward |date= August 28, 2009 |url= http://www.forward.com/articles/112464/ |access-date=April 1, 2011 }}</ref>
Torossian was born in ] but grew up in ].<ref name="NYT profile"/> He graduated from ] in 1992 and afterward attended the ].<ref name="NYT profile"/> Torossian was national president of the Israeli youth movement ], a ]-affiliated youth organization that counts some of Israel's most well-known political leaders as former members.<ref name=Forward>{{cite news
|url=http://www.forward.com/articles/5408
|title=Publicist scores with rappers, right-wing politicians"
|publisher='']''
|first=Nathaniel
|last=Popper
|date=April 2 2004}}</ref> His childhood rabbi, ] said of Torossian: “He is probably the greatest young Jewish political activist I have encountered in the last many years.” <ref name=Forward/>


==Business career==
In an interview with ] magazine '']'', Torossian credited his involvement with Betar for connecting him to his Israeli and Jewish roots.<ref name=elal>, Avihu Kadosh, ''Atmosphere'', November 2008; accessed November 26, 2008 via 5wpr.net.</ref> It also fostered professional ties, as Torossian's clients have included the ],<ref name=elal/> ] and the Likud party itself, amongst others.
Torossian began his career in public relations in 1998, working with then ] speaker ] during Vallone's trip to Israel. He also worked for the Likud Party in Israel.<ref name="NYT profile"/><ref name="Ad Age 2006"/> He worked at two firms, including ],<ref name="NYT profile"/><ref name=Holmes_Torossian>{{cite news|last1=Holmes|first1=Paul|title=MWW, KCSA Vet Torossian Launches New Firm|url=http://www.holmesreport.com/latest/article/mww-kcsa-vet-torossian-launches-new-firm|agency=Holmes Report|date=December 22, 2002}}</ref> before launching his own firm, 5W Public Relations, in 2002.<ref name=Holmes_Torossian/> ''The New York Times'' called him "brash and aggressively outspoken."<ref name="NYT profile"/>


Torossian has also written the book ''For Immediate Release: Shape Minds, Build Brands, and Deliver Results with Game-Changing Public Relations''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://shanghaidaily.com/Opinion/book-review/Business-Books-TOP-FIVE-US-Jun-15-2012/shdaily.shtml |newspaper=] |date=June 12, 2012 |title=Business Books Top Five US}}</ref><ref name=Shankman_Torossian>{{cite book|last1=Shenkman|first1=Peter|title=Nice Companies Finish First: Why Cutthroat Management Is Over—and Collaboration Is In|date=2013|publisher=Macmillan|isbn=978-1137333506|edition=First|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e4HJ6K19SRUC&q=Ronn+Torossian&pg=PT78}}</ref><ref name=Torossian_Book>{{cite book|last1=Torossian|first1=Ronn|title=For Immediate Release Shape Minds, Build Brands, and Deliver Results with Game-Changing Public Relations.|date=2011|publisher=BenBella Books, Inc.|location=New York|isbn=9781936661275|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P0r2wYkr6L0C&q=Torossian&pg=PP1}}</ref>
== Career ==
=== Early ===
Torossian began his career in public relations in 1998, helping then ] speaker ]'s trip to ].<ref name="NYT profile"/> In 2002 he was the media director for the ].<ref>, Ronn Torossian, The Israel Report, October 12, 2002.</ref> He was Vice President/Group Director for MWW Group, one of The InterPublic Group’s largest PR agencies. At IPG he worked on large corporate accounts, including ], ], ] and others. In 2003 he founded ] in a rooftop shack with one telephone and an unpaid intern.<ref name="NYT profile"/>


Torossian was on '']''{{'}}s "40 under 40" list in 2006<ref name="Ad Age 2006" /> and '']''{{'}}s "40 under 40" list in 2007.<ref name="prweek"/>
=== 5W Public Relations ===
{{main|5W Public Relations}}
Torossian has represented a diverse client base, including ], ], Anhueser Busch, ], ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dcexaminer.com/opinion/blogs/CheersandJeers/Cheers--Jeers--A-Rod-brand-not-prospering-39412277.html|title=Cheers & Jeers » A-Rod brand not prospering|publisher='']''|date=February 11, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.5wpr.com/clients|title=Clients|publisher=5W Public Relations}}</ref>
In the past, additional clients have included the ], ], the State of Israel,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://israelinsider.ning.com/forum/topics/ronn-torossian-israels-pr?page=1&commentId=2018399%3AComment%3A20694&x=1#2018399Comment20694|title=Ronn Torossian: Israel's PR problems and solutions|publisher=Israel Insider|date=January 3 2009}}</ref> ] (the former Israeli government Minister and Knesset member of the Israeli right-wing ] party),<ref name=Forward/> and ] founder ].


In addition to his PR company, Torossian is the Chief Marketing Officer, a Partner, and Advisory Board Member of the jet-sharing company ].<ref name="RT_Jetsmarter">{{cite news|last1=Lima|first1=Deobora|title=JetSmarter boosts annual membership fee for fourth time|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2016/11/23/how-will-jetsmarters-client-base-respond-to-fourth.html|work=South Florida Business Journal|publisher=American City Business Journals|date=24 Nov 2016}}</ref><ref name="Bloomberg_RTJS">{{cite news|title=Company Overview of JetSmarter Inc.|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapid=273594366|work=Bloomberg Company Overview|publisher=Bloomberg LP|date=24 Feb 2017}}</ref> A spokesperson for the ] wrote that Torossian had "teamed up" with ] and an article in the '']'' found evidence that he " in some capacity with Geller." Torossian denied that there was any professional relationship between the two.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Nussbaum Cohen|first1=Debra|title=Will dueling op-eds turn into dueling lawsuits?|url=http://www.jewishjournal.com/israel/article/will_dueling_op_eds_turn_into_dueling_lawsuits|access-date=November 13, 2015}}</ref>
'']'' ranked 5W Public Relations No. 153 in its 2007 ''Inc. 5000 Fastest Growing Companies in America'' annual survey, and ranked it No. 11 in the ].<ref name=Inc>, ranked No. 153 in 2007 survey; accessed November 25. 2008</ref>


===5WPR===
The firm was ranked the 21st largest independent PR agency in the U.S. in 2008, with revenues closing just under $12 Million.<ref> http://www.odwyerpr.com/pr_firm_rankings/independents.htm</ref>
Torossian's public relations agency, 5WPR, was ranked in 2014 by '']'' as the number 35 PR company in New York City.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://observer.com/2014/11/new-yorks-top-50-public-relations-agencies/#slide35 |title=The Power 50 List |newspaper=] |first=Michael |last=Kaminer |date=November 19, 2014}}</ref> In 2017, the public relations reporting organization ] ranked 5W Public Relations at number 11 among companies which submitted income and employee information to them, with revenues at $24&nbsp;million.<ref name="ODwyer_5W">{{cite news|last1=O'Dwyer|first1=Jack|title=Worldwide Fees of Top PR Firms With Major U.S. Operations|url=http://www.odwyerpr.com/pr_firm_rankings/independents.htm|agency=ODwyerPR|publisher=O'Dwyer Company, Inc|date=March 1, 2017}}</ref>
On generating news stories for his clients, Torossian expressed his preference for provocative stories.<ref name="NYT profile"/> His orchestration of the ] of client Belly Maternity's shirt on ] made the shirt famous after '']'' magazine put the newborn wearing it on the cover.<ref name=USA>, William Keck, '']'', June 13, 2006; accessed November 27, 2008.</ref>


In 2008, the company was discovered to have posted fraudulent comments to defend ], a ] company that was a client.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://forward.com/news/13734/flacks-for-kosher-company-admit-impersonation-02157/|title=Flacks for Agriprocessors Admit Online Impersonation of Meat Company's Critics|date=July 10, 2008 }}</ref>
=== Reputation ===
Agriprocessors, a kosher meat processing company that went bankrupt after a federal investigation into worker abuse and hiring illegal immigrants, was also a 5W client. In July 2008, Shmarya Rosenberg claimed that 11 comments on his blog Failed Messiah made under the names of Hechsher Tzedek founder Rabbi Morris Allen and other Agriprocessors critics, in fact traced back to the IP address of Juda Engelmayer, 5WPR's senior vice president and the executive responsible for the Agriprocessors account. Torossian ultimately issued a statement saying that the firm's "IT department investigated accusations which we have now learned to be true," and that "A senior staff member failed to be transparent in dealing with client matters."


===Reception===
A fraudulent comment appears to have been posted to the JTA Web site from the home of an executive with the PR firm representing Agriprocessors.
Torossian's aggressive PR tactics have won him both praise and criticism. ''Business Week'' called him "loud, crass, buzz-obsessed," the "Bad Boy of Buzz," and the self-anointed "brash new face of PR."<ref name=Bloomberg-2007/> '']'' writer ] called him "the most disreputable flack in New York", particularly criticizing his representation of what Goldberg called the "lunatic fringe" of right-wing Israeli politics.<ref name="Goldberg 2008"/> ]'s Hamilton Nolan wrote that Torossian "embodies the public's worst ideas about what a PR person is: loud, brash, more flash than substance, dirty, manipulative, amoral, and, in the end, not particularly bright."<ref name="ad age">
{{cite web
|first=Ken
|last=Wheaton
| title = Ronn Torossian: No Poster Child for PR Industry
| url = http://adage.com/article/adages/ronn-torossian-poster-child-pr-industry/125607/
| work = Advertising Age
| date = March 10, 2008
| access-date = 2014-02-23
}}
</ref> The editor of the ] wrote that Torossian and his colleagues were "nuts."<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://jewishjournal.com/news/israel/177187/|title = Will dueling op-eds turn into dueling lawsuits?|date = August 31, 2015}}</ref>


On the other hand, clients have cited his "unlimited energy" and his unique approach to public relations as reasons for hiring him.<ref name=Bloomberg-2007>{{cite magazine| last = Brady | first = Diane | title = The Bad Boy of Buzz and His PR Problem | date = November 11, 2007 | magazine = ] | url = https://www.bloomberg.com/bw/stories/2007-11-11/the-bad-boy-of-buzz-and-his-pr-problem}}</ref> Jameel Spencer, former CEO of ]-affiliated Blue Flame Marketing and Advertising, called Torossian "one of my most trusted business counsels."<ref name="PRweek2005"/> A '']'' profile of him cited his "meteoric rise in the business world today".<ref name="Blum 2009"/> Another client compared Torossian to former basketball player ], whom "Everyone hated to play against. But if he was on your team, you loved him".<ref name="PRweek2005">
The firm, 5WPR, is accused of making fraudulent postings to several Web sites in the name of Morris Allen, a Conservative rabbi and leading critic of Agriprocessors, the country’s largest kosher meat producer.
{{cite web
| title = Famous Publicists: Self-promoting publicists and clients who love them
| url = http://www.prweekus.com/famous-publicists-self-promoting-publicists-and-clients-who-love-them/article/51839/
| work= PR Week
| first=Hamilton
| last=Nolan
| access-date = 2014-02-23
}}</ref> A ''Forward'' story said, "His aggressive style may not always be pretty, but the results speak for themselves."<ref name="Forward"/>


Some commentators see Torossian's style as a sign of the times. He is "one of the New Yorkiest practitioners of this quintessentially New York profession... the consummate scrappy publicist," wrote ''The New York Times''.<ref name="NYT profile"/> '']'' wrote, "Torossian has anointed himself the brash new face of PR ... echoes the raw, unvarnished discourse of the ]... Few seem better equipped to navigate a celebrity-obsessed culture."<ref name=Bloomberg-2007 />


== Political career ==
A ''New York Times'' profile called Torossian “brash and aggressively outspoken", "the consummate scrappy publicist", and "one of the New Yorkiest practitioners of this quintessentially New York profession"<ref name="NYT profile"/> Referred to as a publicity guru with determination, <ref name="Forward"/> Torossian is particularly known for his aggressiveness and success at a young age. <ref name=BW>{{cite news
Torossian was an active member of ] for 10 years, and its national president from 1994 to 1996, and continued to fund them afterwards.<ref name="davidovit" /><ref name="forward1994">{{cite news| last = Singer| first = Natasha| title =Betar Gears Up For Parade Suit| newspaper = Forward| date =July 1, 1994 }}</ref> He says he is guided ]'s teachings in his financial and personal life.<ref name="davidovit" /> His view of ] was shaped by his Betar experience.<ref name="davidovit" /> During his undergraduate days at SUNY Albany, he became an activist and advocate for Jewish people, became the head of Religious Zionists of America/Tagar (the youth wing of Betar), and developed a desire to become the Prime Minister of Israel.<ref name="davidovit" /> He accused the United Jewish Federations of Northeastern New York of financially neglecting SUNY Albany students, but both community and Hillel leaders claimed he was lying. Torossian claimed the personal attacks were because of the community leaders' aversion to his Betar ideology, and that they cared little about the Jewish students.<ref>{{cite news |last=Gruenbaum Fax |first=Julie |date=March 3, 1995 |title=Money Crunch On Campus: Insufficient funding for Jewish programs at SUNY Albany |newspaper=The Jewish Week }}</ref>
|title=The Bad Boy of Buzz and His PR Problem
|url=http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_46/b4058064.htm
|date=November 12 2007
|first=Diane
|last=Brady
|publisher='']''}}</ref> Calling him "The Bad Boy of Buzz", '']'' wrote that "even in an industry fueled by hype, Torossian stands out," and that for it, "few seem better equipped to navigate a celebrity-obsessed culture."<ref name=BW>{{cite news
|title=The Bad Boy of Buzz and His PR Problem
|url=http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_46/b4058064.htm
|date=November 12 2007
|first=Diane
|last=Brady
|publisher='']''}}</ref> Torossian has described the importance of aggression and focus in his work, and he considered ] a strong influence on his philosophy. <ref name="Forward"/>


In 1994, during the Nobel Prize award ceremony in ], Torossian was arrested for protesting together with ] against ] being awarded the Peace Prize.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://forward.com/news/israel/5408/publicist-scores-with-rappers-right-wing-politici/| title = Publicist Scores With Rappers, Right-wing Politicians – The Forward| date = April 2, 2004}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Weiss |first=Avi |date=December 16, 1994 |title=Outside and angry at the Oslo awards|newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref> And in 1995, as a member of the Coalition for Jewish Concerns-AMCHA, Torossian took part in a protest against Yasser Arafat's visit in front of the ] where Arafat delivered a speech, and disrupted Arafat's meeting with the National Jewish Community Relations Advisory Council in New York, saying that he and his fellow demonstrators were there to "peacefully raise a voice of Jewish moral conscience against the biggest mass murderer since World War II".<ref>{{cite news |date=October 25, 1995 |title=Arafat speaks at Harvard University |newspaper=News Record |location=North Hills, Pennsylvania }}</ref>
Clients have cited his "unlimited energy" and his unique approach to public relations as reasons for hiring Torossian.<ref name=BW/> Jameel Spencer, former CEO of Bad Boy Entertainment-affiliated Blue Flame Marketing and Advertising, called Torossian "one of my most trusted business counsels."<ref name="Forward"/> '']'' gossip columnist ] said "Ronn is somebody who gets it."<ref name="NYT profile"/> Democratic strategist and former Clinton Administration advisor Hank Sheinkopf said “I respect Ronn Torossian immensely. He gets it and knows how the game is played. He wins.” <ref>{{cite web
|title=Part 1: 5WPR and Ronn Torossian Present Hank Sheinkopf Speaks at 5W Public Relations
|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tnJ53yrCwc
|publisher=5W Public Relations}}</ref>. On the other side, Republican strategist ] said “Simply there is no one today better at PR than Ronn Torossian,”<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7z-YNOaQNU
|title=Part 1: 5WPR and Ronn Torossian Present Roger Stone: The World as it Really Is
|publisher=5W PUblic Relations}}</ref> and Israeli billionaire Moshe Gaon said “Hire 5W and Ronn. No one will work harder.”<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4V4jGSXgXTU|title=Part 1: 5WPR and Ronn Torossian Present Israeli Entrepreneur Moishe Gaon|publisher=5W Public Relations}}</ref> The new Mayor of Jerusalem, Nir Barkat, in his 1st visit to the U.S. visited Torossian and spoke to a group he organized in 2009. <ref>http://www.foxbusiness.com/story/jerusalem-mayor-nir-barkat-appears-w-public-relations/</ref>


Later that year, Torossian, as a member of the Coalition for Jewish Concerns-AMCHA, disrupted the rally where ] launched his presidential bid, holding a sign that said, "Buchanan Is a Racist".<ref>{{cite news |last=Dorf |first=Matthew |date=March 20, 1995 |title=Jewish protesters disrupt Buchanan presidential rally|newspaper=Jewish Telegraphic Agency }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Woodward |first=Calvin |date=March 21, 1995 |title=Buchanan is back, still trying to separate right from wrong|newspaper=Buffalo News }}</ref> {{failed verification|date=March 2022}}<ref>{{cite news |date=March 21, 1995 |title=Buchanan kicks off '96 presidential bid |newspaper=Galveston Daily News |location=Galveston, Texas }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=March 21, 1995 |title=Buchanan joins campaign for Republican nomination |newspaper=Gettysburg Times |location=Gettysburg, Pennsylvania }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=March 21, 1995 |title=Buchanan enters GOP fray |newspaper=Salina Journal |location=Salina, Kansas }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Beamish |first=Rita |date=March 21, 1995 |title=Buchanan declares war on sex and violence in presidential bid |newspaper=Standard-Speaker |location=Hazelton, Pennsylvania }}</ref> Torossian, a follower of Rabbi ], criticized ] president ] for his failure to "clamp down" anti-semitism on campus, and claimed that Swygert had "allowed Jewish students to be intimidated by black students and... taken no action".<ref name="forward1995">{{cite news| last =Drew | first =Joseph | title =New Howard Head Vowing to Fight 'Tragedy of Hate'| newspaper = Forward| date =May 19, 1995 }}</ref> Torossian claimed he and other Jewish students had been "verbally abused and physically threatened" by black students while staging a counterdemonstration against a black student rally in support of the ], called by ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Kurtzman |first=Daniel |date=October 12, 1995 |title=Black, Jewish students clash over march in Washington|newspaper=Jewish Telegraphic Agency }}</ref> He called Farrakhan "a racist, sexist, anti-Semitic, homophobic hater".<ref>{{cite news |last=Kurtzman |first=Daniel |date=October 18, 1995 |title=Behind the headlines: Strains of anti-Semitism waft among the marchers |newspaper=Jewish Telegraphic Agency }}</ref> Torossian sued the police because they had prevented him from demonstrating at the rally, claiming his First and Fourth Amendment rights had been violated.<ref>{{cite news |last=Wohlgelernter |first=Elli |date=October 26, 1997 |title=DC police sued over treatment of Jews at rally|newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref> During a demonstration in front of the Israeli consulate in New York, Torossian condemned and criticized ], co-founder of the ], and called him a traitor.<ref>{{cite news |last=Leibovich-Dar |first=Sara |date=April 10, 2002 |title=Adam's rift |url=http://www.haaretz.com/adam-s-rift-1.48135 |newspaper=Haaretz |location=Tel Aviv, Israel |access-date=April 26, 2015 }}</ref>
Of 5W's growth, Torossian has said "One of the reasons I've grown so quickly is that I'm bright. Another is that my competitors are not so bright."<ref name=BW/> He has taunted rivals, dismissing famed publicist Howard J. Rubenstein as "old and tired", promising to take Rubenstein's storied place in public relations.<ref name="NYT profile"/> His style has caused him some problems. After criticizing competitor Lizzie Grubman, attorney Benjamin Brafman dropped 5W as his publicists in 2005.<ref name="NYT profile"/> However, a former client reportedly complained, "I saw more press releases on him than any work for my firm" <ref name=BW/>, while '']'' writer ] called him "the most disreputable flack in New York" and in particular criticized his representation of what Goldberg called the "lunatic fringe" of Israeli politics.<ref>{{cite news
|url=http://jeffreygoldberg.theatlantic.com/archives/2008/10/the_jewish_extremists_behind_o.php
|title=The Jewish Extremists Behind "Obsession"
|date=October 27 2008
|publisher='']''
|authorlink=Jeffrey Goldberg
|first=Jeffrey
|last=Goldberg}}</ref>


Torossian organized a protest in 1997 against Arafat's visit to the ], and affirmed the coalition's support of Har Homa.<ref>{{cite news |last=Mann |first=Cynthia |date=March 6, 1997 |title=Arafat complains to U.S. Jews about access to Israeli premier|newspaper=Jewish Telegraphic Agency }}</ref> He participated in a demonstration against ] in front of a New York courthouse when Abdel-Rahman was being tried for the ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Neumeister |first=Larry |date=January 18, 1996 |title=Sheik, followers get long term for plot |newspaper=San Bernardino County Sun |location=San Bernardino, California }}</ref> Later that year, he helped three families, consisting of 15 people, move into a house in Arab East Jerusalem.<ref>{{cite news |date=September 15, 1997 |title=Settlers Occupy Jerusalem Dwellings|newspaper=Washington Post }}</ref>{{failed verification|date=March 2022}}<ref>{{cite news |last=Wohlgelernter |first=Elli |date=September 16, 1997 |title='The Jews are here, and we're here to stay'|newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=September 15, 1997 |title=Settlers take over building in Jerusalem neighborhood |newspaper=Index-Journal |location=Greenwood, South Carolina }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=September 15, 1997 |title=Settlers take 2 Arab Houses |newspaper=The Capital |location=Annapolis, Maryland }}</ref> His organization hired private bulldozers to help quicken the pace of construction in ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Beck |first=Galit Lipkis |date=January 5, 1998 |title=Group aiding Har Homa construction |newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref> He and his organization began making news for protesting whenever they perceived injustice against Jewish people.<ref name="davidovit" />
Conversely, Morris Reid, former President Clinton advisor has said "I love Ronn Torossian. The reason I'm with the firm is because he represents the same energy and passion that I try to bring to my own business...He's a 24-7 type of guy, just like I am." Similarly, Jameel Spencer said " Dennis Rodman: Everyone hated to play against . But if he was on your team, you loved him" <ref name="Forward"/> As The Forward feature concluded: “His aggressive style may not always be pretty, but the results speak for themselves.”<ref name="Forward"/>


As a Likud activist, Torossian, along with Rabbi Avi Weiss and New York State Assemblyman ] submitted a petition in 1998 to Israel's High Court of Justice demanding the arrest and prosecution of ] for his role in the ] by ] in 1985, and the murder of ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rodan |first1=Steve |last2=Najib |first2=Mohammed |date=May 11, 1998 |title=Court petition demands arrest of Abu Abbas |newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref> The state refused to try Abbas because the ] had passed a law that prohibited prosecution of crimes committed before the ] of 1993.<ref>{{cite news |last=Izenberg |first=Dan |date=June 4, 1998 |title=State argues against trying 'Achille Lauro' hijacker|newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref> The court ruled in favor of the state.<ref>{{cite news |date=October 14, 1999 |title=Achille Lauro Petition Rejected by High Court|newspaper=Israel Faxx }}</ref>
== Recognition ==

*'''2006''' - '']'' "40 under 40"<ref name=40Ad/>
As part of the right-wing civil rights organization ''Tzedek-Tzedek'', Torossian helped that same year with coordinating lawsuits against ] to "pursue the legality of the Oslo Accords, to see whether it is legal for Palestinian murderers to be running around, not under trial and not under indictment."<ref>{{cite news |last=Wohlgelernter |first=Elli |date=February 3, 1998 |title=Right-wing group coordinating suits against Raviv |newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref> He submitted a petition to the High Court demanding that Raviv be tried for perjury for his statements during the trial of ], who assassinated ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Wohlgelernter |first=Elli |date=October 27, 1998 |title=A-G put on notice regarding Raviv|newspaper=Jerusalem Post }}</ref>
*'''2007''' - '']'' "40 under 40"<ref name=prweek/>

In 1999, Torossian criticized ]'s decisions, which included stopping construction at Har Homa and withdrawal of Israeli troops from parts of ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Ain |first=Stewart |date=January 8, 1999 |title='Enough Of This Guy': Some of Netanyahu's staunchest U.S. supporters|newspaper=The Jewish Week }}</ref> As director of Americans for Israel's Survival, Torossian helped to organize a rally outside the French tourist office in New York in 2002, protesting against the French government's apathy towards anti-Semitic attacks. The rally called for a boycott of French goods and travel to France, aimed at harming France's economy.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ain |first=Stewart |date=May 3, 2002 |title='Serious Lesson' In Hate: WJC officials meeting in Belgium on the stunning rise in European anti-Semitism are assaulted physically and verbally; polls show Le Pen fizzling in Sunday vote|newspaper=The Jewish Week }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Ain |first=Stewart |date=May 17, 2002 |title=Split On French Boycott: Controversial AJCongress ad sparks rift among defense organizations|newspaper=The Jewish Week }}</ref>

Torossian publishes opinion pieces in the '']'', '']'' and '']''. In March 2015 he criticized the ] in conjunction with a campaign by ] over the NIF's stance on the ] campaign.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.haaretz.com/jewish-world/jewish-world-news/.premium-1.646449 |title=Moving on from attacking Islam, Pamela Geller sponsors N.Y.C. bus ads against New Israel Fund donors |newspaper=] |date=March 11, 2015 |first=Debra Nussbaum |last=Cohen}}</ref>

Torossian is a supporter of ].<ref name="Trump">{{cite news |last=Schreckinger |first=Ben |date=April 29, 2018 |title=Meet the pro-Trump PR Guy at the Center of the Mueller Probe — And Everything Else |work=] |url=https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2018/04/29/pro-trump-pr-guy-mueller-probe-218112 |access-date=March 17, 2019 }}</ref>

== Personal life ==
Torossian is of Armenian descent<ref>{{cite news|last=Sassounian|first=Harut|date=November 24, 2017 |title=The Father and Grandparents of Turkey's Newest U.S. PR Firm's CEO Ronn Torossian Are Armenian|work=]|url=https://armenianweekly.com/2017/11/24/father-grandparents-turkeys-newest-u-s-pr-firms-ceo-ronn-torossian-armenian/}}</ref> and has two children with ex-wife Zhanna.{{cn|date=September 2023}} He lives in Manhattan.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/08/realestate/08cov.html?_r=0&adxnnl=1&pagewanted=1&adxnnlx=1426430288-Xk6+RvlJLXaQTPv8/zo0Gw |title=Goodbye, Suburbs |date=January 8, 2009 |first=Teri Karush |last=Rogers |newspaper=]}}</ref>


==References== ==References==
{{reflist
{{Reflist|2}}
| colwidth = 30em
| refs =


<ref name="NYT profile">
==External links==
{{cite news
*
| last = Kurutz
| first = Steven
| title = Brash P.R. Guy Grabs Clients, Ink
| publisher = ]
| date = February 20, 2005
| work = The City
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/20/nyregion/thecity/20feat.html
| access-date =September 5, 2008
}}
</ref>
<ref name="Forward">
{{cite news
| last = Popper
| first = Nathaniel
| title = Publicist scores with rappers, right-wing politicians
| publisher = ]
| date = April 2, 2004
| url = http://www.forward.com/articles/5408
}}
</ref>
<ref name="World Zionists">
{{cite web
| title = World Zionist youth movement – Home
| publisher = Betar
| date = September 23, 2011
| url = http://betar.org.il/en/
| access-date=June 15, 2012
}}
</ref>
</ref>
<ref name="Ad Age 2006">
{{cite web
| title = Special Report – 40 under 40: Ronn Torossian
| publisher = Advertising Age
| work = Adage.com
| date = August 7, 2006
| url = http://adage.com/article/special-report-40-under-40/ronn-torossian-31/110905/
| access-date =June 15, 2012
}}
</ref>


<ref name="Blum 2009">
{{cite news
| last = Blum
| first = Ruthie
| title = One on One: 'It's all about shaping a story'
| newspaper = Jerusalem Post
| date = August 5, 2009
| url = http://www.jpost.com/Features/InTheSpotlight/Article.aspx?id=150936
| access-date =June 15, 2012
}}
</ref>


<ref name="Goldberg 2008">
{{Lifetime|1974|LIVING|Torossian, Ronn}}
{{cite magazine
| last = Goldberg
| first = Jeffrey
| author-link = Jeffrey Goldberg
| title = The Jewish Extremists Behind "Obsession"
| date = October 27, 2008
| magazine = ]
| url = https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2008/10/the-jewish-extremists-behind-quot-obsession-quot/9006/
| access-date =June 17, 2012
}}
</ref>
<ref name="prweek">
{{cite news
| title = 40 under 40
| publisher = ]
| date = December 3, 2007
| url = http://www.prweekus.com/40-under-40/article/99468/
}}
</ref>
}}


==External links==
* {{official}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Torossian, Ronn}}
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Latest revision as of 16:40, 20 December 2024

American public relations executive For other people named Torossian, see Torossian (surname).

Ronn D. Torossian
Ronn Torossian
Born (1974-08-25) August 25, 1974 (age 50)
Brooklyn, New York City
NationalityAmerican
Alma materSUNY Albany
OccupationPublic relations
Employer5W Public Relations
Known forPublic relations
TitleChief executive officer
SpouseZhanna (m. 2003, divorced)
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata

Ronn D. Torossian is an American public relations executive, founder of New York City-based 5W Public Relations (5WPR), and author. Torossian built his firm's brand through aggressive media tactics, which have, at times, enmeshed him in controversy.

Torossian has been heavily involved in Israeli right-wing politics and activism.

Early life

Torossian was born in Brooklyn, New York, grew up in The Bronx and attended Stuyvesant High School in New York City. At age 13, at the insistence of his mother, he joined Betar, the international Zionist youth movement associated with Israel's Likud party. While at SUNY Albany, Torossian became national president of the North American branch of Betar. After completing his undergraduate degree, he moved to Israel, where he sought his master's degree, but quit his studies to get involved in political activism. Torossian founded, together with fellow Betar members (and later Israeli politicians) Danny Danon and Yoel Hasson, an organization called Yerushalyim Shelanu (Our Jerusalem), which promoted Jewish settlement in East Jerusalem.

Business career

Torossian began his career in public relations in 1998, working with then New York City Council speaker Peter Vallone, Sr. during Vallone's trip to Israel. He also worked for the Likud Party in Israel. He worked at two firms, including The MWW Group, before launching his own firm, 5W Public Relations, in 2002. The New York Times called him "brash and aggressively outspoken."

Torossian has also written the book For Immediate Release: Shape Minds, Build Brands, and Deliver Results with Game-Changing Public Relations.

Torossian was on Advertising Age's "40 under 40" list in 2006 and PR Week's "40 under 40" list in 2007.

In addition to his PR company, Torossian is the Chief Marketing Officer, a Partner, and Advisory Board Member of the jet-sharing company JetSmarter. A spokesperson for the New Israel Fund wrote that Torossian had "teamed up" with Pamela Geller and an article in the Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles found evidence that he " in some capacity with Geller." Torossian denied that there was any professional relationship between the two.

5WPR

Torossian's public relations agency, 5WPR, was ranked in 2014 by The New York Observer as the number 35 PR company in New York City. In 2017, the public relations reporting organization J. R. O'Dwyer Company ranked 5W Public Relations at number 11 among companies which submitted income and employee information to them, with revenues at $24 million.

In 2008, the company was discovered to have posted fraudulent comments to defend Agriprocessors, a kosher food company that was a client.

Reception

Torossian's aggressive PR tactics have won him both praise and criticism. Business Week called him "loud, crass, buzz-obsessed," the "Bad Boy of Buzz," and the self-anointed "brash new face of PR." Atlantic Monthly writer Jeffrey Goldberg called him "the most disreputable flack in New York", particularly criticizing his representation of what Goldberg called the "lunatic fringe" of right-wing Israeli politics. Gawker's Hamilton Nolan wrote that Torossian "embodies the public's worst ideas about what a PR person is: loud, brash, more flash than substance, dirty, manipulative, amoral, and, in the end, not particularly bright." The editor of the Jerusalem Post wrote that Torossian and his colleagues were "nuts."

On the other hand, clients have cited his "unlimited energy" and his unique approach to public relations as reasons for hiring him. Jameel Spencer, former CEO of Bad Boy Entertainment-affiliated Blue Flame Marketing and Advertising, called Torossian "one of my most trusted business counsels." A The Jerusalem Post profile of him cited his "meteoric rise in the business world today". Another client compared Torossian to former basketball player Dennis Rodman, whom "Everyone hated to play against. But if he was on your team, you loved him". A Forward story said, "His aggressive style may not always be pretty, but the results speak for themselves."

Some commentators see Torossian's style as a sign of the times. He is "one of the New Yorkiest practitioners of this quintessentially New York profession... the consummate scrappy publicist," wrote The New York Times. Businessweek wrote, "Torossian has anointed himself the brash new face of PR ... echoes the raw, unvarnished discourse of the blogosphere... Few seem better equipped to navigate a celebrity-obsessed culture."

Political career

Torossian was an active member of Betar for 10 years, and its national president from 1994 to 1996, and continued to fund them afterwards. He says he is guided Ze'ev Jabotinsky's teachings in his financial and personal life. His view of Judaism was shaped by his Betar experience. During his undergraduate days at SUNY Albany, he became an activist and advocate for Jewish people, became the head of Religious Zionists of America/Tagar (the youth wing of Betar), and developed a desire to become the Prime Minister of Israel. He accused the United Jewish Federations of Northeastern New York of financially neglecting SUNY Albany students, but both community and Hillel leaders claimed he was lying. Torossian claimed the personal attacks were because of the community leaders' aversion to his Betar ideology, and that they cared little about the Jewish students.

In 1994, during the Nobel Prize award ceremony in Oslo, Torossian was arrested for protesting together with Avi Weiss against Yasser Arafat being awarded the Peace Prize. And in 1995, as a member of the Coalition for Jewish Concerns-AMCHA, Torossian took part in a protest against Yasser Arafat's visit in front of the John F. Kennedy School of Government where Arafat delivered a speech, and disrupted Arafat's meeting with the National Jewish Community Relations Advisory Council in New York, saying that he and his fellow demonstrators were there to "peacefully raise a voice of Jewish moral conscience against the biggest mass murderer since World War II".

Later that year, Torossian, as a member of the Coalition for Jewish Concerns-AMCHA, disrupted the rally where Pat Buchanan launched his presidential bid, holding a sign that said, "Buchanan Is a Racist". Torossian, a follower of Rabbi Avi Weiss, criticized Howard University president Patrick Swygert for his failure to "clamp down" anti-semitism on campus, and claimed that Swygert had "allowed Jewish students to be intimidated by black students and... taken no action". Torossian claimed he and other Jewish students had been "verbally abused and physically threatened" by black students while staging a counterdemonstration against a black student rally in support of the Million Man March, called by Louis Farrakhan. He called Farrakhan "a racist, sexist, anti-Semitic, homophobic hater". Torossian sued the police because they had prevented him from demonstrating at the rally, claiming his First and Fourth Amendment rights had been violated. During a demonstration in front of the Israeli consulate in New York, Torossian condemned and criticized Adam Shapiro, co-founder of the International Solidarity Movement, and called him a traitor.

Torossian organized a protest in 1997 against Arafat's visit to the United Nations, and affirmed the coalition's support of Har Homa. He participated in a demonstration against Sheik Omar Abdel-Rahman in front of a New York courthouse when Abdel-Rahman was being tried for the New York City landmark bomb plot. Later that year, he helped three families, consisting of 15 people, move into a house in Arab East Jerusalem. His organization hired private bulldozers to help quicken the pace of construction in Har Homa. He and his organization began making news for protesting whenever they perceived injustice against Jewish people.

As a Likud activist, Torossian, along with Rabbi Avi Weiss and New York State Assemblyman Dov Hikind submitted a petition in 1998 to Israel's High Court of Justice demanding the arrest and prosecution of Abu Abbas for his role in the Achille Lauro hijacking by PLO in 1985, and the murder of Leon Klinghoffer. The state refused to try Abbas because the Knesset had passed a law that prohibited prosecution of crimes committed before the Oslo Accord of 1993. The court ruled in favor of the state.

As part of the right-wing civil rights organization Tzedek-Tzedek, Torossian helped that same year with coordinating lawsuits against Avishai Raviv to "pursue the legality of the Oslo Accords, to see whether it is legal for Palestinian murderers to be running around, not under trial and not under indictment." He submitted a petition to the High Court demanding that Raviv be tried for perjury for his statements during the trial of Yigal Amir, who assassinated Yitzhak Rabin.

In 1999, Torossian criticized Benjamin Netanyahu's decisions, which included stopping construction at Har Homa and withdrawal of Israeli troops from parts of Hebron. As director of Americans for Israel's Survival, Torossian helped to organize a rally outside the French tourist office in New York in 2002, protesting against the French government's apathy towards anti-Semitic attacks. The rally called for a boycott of French goods and travel to France, aimed at harming France's economy.

Torossian publishes opinion pieces in the New York Post, The New York Observer and The Jewish Press. In March 2015 he criticized the New Israel Fund in conjunction with a campaign by Pamela Geller over the NIF's stance on the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions campaign.

Torossian is a supporter of Donald Trump.

Personal life

Torossian is of Armenian descent and has two children with ex-wife Zhanna. He lives in Manhattan.

References

  1. Torossian, Ronn (February 23, 2015). "Nonprofit Tax Sparks Outrage [author information]". The Ronn Torossian Foundation. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
  2. ^ Schreckinger, Ben (April 29, 2018). "Meet the pro-Trump PR Guy at the Center of the Mueller Probe — And Everything Else". Politico. Retrieved March 17, 2019.
  3. ^ Kurutz, Steven (February 20, 2005). "Brash P.R. Guy Grabs Clients, Ink". The City. The New York Times. Retrieved September 5, 2008.
  4. Ciarallo, Joe (October 20, 2009). "ABC News Reporter on Being Interrupted By Publicist: "That Frequency and Aggression of Interruption I Have Not Seen Personally Before'". Ad Week. PRNewser.
  5. "Apology". Jerusalem Post. August 22, 2015.
  6. ^ Davidovit, Aliza. "Ronn David Torossian: The essence of a man" (PDF). Lifestyles Magazine. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  7. ^ Popper, Nathaniel (April 2, 2004). "Publicist scores with rappers, right-wing politicians". The Forward.
  8. "World Zionist youth movement – Home". Betar. September 23, 2011. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
  9. Popper, Nathaniel (August 28, 2009). "Birthright Scored for Picking P.R. Firm Tied To Scandal, Hard Right Politics". Forward. Retrieved April 1, 2011.
  10. ^ "Special Report – 40 under 40: Ronn Torossian". Adage.com. Advertising Age. August 7, 2006. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
  11. ^ Holmes, Paul (December 22, 2002). "MWW, KCSA Vet Torossian Launches New Firm". Holmes Report.
  12. "Business Books Top Five US". Shanghai Daily. June 12, 2012.
  13. Shenkman, Peter (2013). Nice Companies Finish First: Why Cutthroat Management Is Over—and Collaboration Is In (First ed.). Macmillan. ISBN 978-1137333506.
  14. Torossian, Ronn (2011). For Immediate Release Shape Minds, Build Brands, and Deliver Results with Game-Changing Public Relations. New York: BenBella Books, Inc. ISBN 9781936661275.
  15. "40 under 40". PR Week. December 3, 2007.
  16. Lima, Deobora (November 24, 2016). "JetSmarter boosts annual membership fee for fourth time". South Florida Business Journal. American City Business Journals.
  17. "Company Overview of JetSmarter Inc". Bloomberg Company Overview. Bloomberg LP. February 24, 2017.
  18. Nussbaum Cohen, Debra. "Will dueling op-eds turn into dueling lawsuits?". Retrieved November 13, 2015.
  19. Kaminer, Michael (November 19, 2014). "The Power 50 List". The New York Observer.
  20. O'Dwyer, Jack (March 1, 2017). "Worldwide Fees of Top PR Firms With Major U.S. Operations". O'Dwyer Company, Inc. ODwyerPR.
  21. "Flacks for Agriprocessors Admit Online Impersonation of Meat Company's Critics". July 10, 2008.
  22. ^ Brady, Diane (November 11, 2007). "The Bad Boy of Buzz and His PR Problem". Businessweek.
  23. Goldberg, Jeffrey (October 27, 2008). "The Jewish Extremists Behind "Obsession"". The Atlantic Monthly. Retrieved June 17, 2012.
  24. Wheaton, Ken (March 10, 2008). "Ronn Torossian: No Poster Child for PR Industry". Advertising Age. Retrieved February 23, 2014.
  25. "Will dueling op-eds turn into dueling lawsuits?". August 31, 2015.
  26. ^ Nolan, Hamilton. "Famous Publicists: Self-promoting publicists and clients who love them". PR Week. Retrieved February 23, 2014.
  27. Blum, Ruthie (August 5, 2009). "One on One: 'It's all about shaping a story'". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
  28. Singer, Natasha (July 1, 1994). "Betar Gears Up For Parade Suit". Forward.
  29. Gruenbaum Fax, Julie (March 3, 1995). "Money Crunch On Campus: Insufficient funding for Jewish programs at SUNY Albany". The Jewish Week.
  30. "Publicist Scores With Rappers, Right-wing Politicians – The Forward". April 2, 2004.
  31. Weiss, Avi (December 16, 1994). "Outside and angry at the Oslo awards". Jerusalem Post.
  32. "Arafat speaks at Harvard University". News Record. North Hills, Pennsylvania. October 25, 1995.
  33. Dorf, Matthew (March 20, 1995). "Jewish protesters disrupt Buchanan presidential rally". Jewish Telegraphic Agency.
  34. Woodward, Calvin (March 21, 1995). "Buchanan is back, still trying to separate right from wrong". Buffalo News.
  35. "Buchanan kicks off '96 presidential bid". Galveston Daily News. Galveston, Texas. March 21, 1995.
  36. "Buchanan joins campaign for Republican nomination". Gettysburg Times. Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. March 21, 1995.
  37. "Buchanan enters GOP fray". Salina Journal. Salina, Kansas. March 21, 1995.
  38. Beamish, Rita (March 21, 1995). "Buchanan declares war on sex and violence in presidential bid". Standard-Speaker. Hazelton, Pennsylvania.
  39. Drew, Joseph (May 19, 1995). "New Howard Head Vowing to Fight 'Tragedy of Hate'". Forward.
  40. Kurtzman, Daniel (October 12, 1995). "Black, Jewish students clash over march in Washington". Jewish Telegraphic Agency.
  41. Kurtzman, Daniel (October 18, 1995). "Behind the headlines: Strains of anti-Semitism waft among the marchers". Jewish Telegraphic Agency.
  42. Wohlgelernter, Elli (October 26, 1997). "DC police sued over treatment of Jews at rally". Jerusalem Post.
  43. Leibovich-Dar, Sara (April 10, 2002). "Adam's rift". Haaretz. Tel Aviv, Israel. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
  44. Mann, Cynthia (March 6, 1997). "Arafat complains to U.S. Jews about access to Israeli premier". Jewish Telegraphic Agency.
  45. Neumeister, Larry (January 18, 1996). "Sheik, followers get long term for plot". San Bernardino County Sun. San Bernardino, California.
  46. "Settlers Occupy Jerusalem Dwellings". Washington Post. September 15, 1997.
  47. Wohlgelernter, Elli (September 16, 1997). "'The Jews are here, and we're here to stay'". Jerusalem Post.
  48. "Settlers take over building in Jerusalem neighborhood". Index-Journal. Greenwood, South Carolina. September 15, 1997.
  49. "Settlers take 2 Arab Houses". The Capital. Annapolis, Maryland. September 15, 1997.
  50. Beck, Galit Lipkis (January 5, 1998). "Group aiding Har Homa construction". Jerusalem Post.
  51. Rodan, Steve; Najib, Mohammed (May 11, 1998). "Court petition demands arrest of Abu Abbas". Jerusalem Post.
  52. Izenberg, Dan (June 4, 1998). "State argues against trying 'Achille Lauro' hijacker". Jerusalem Post.
  53. "Achille Lauro Petition Rejected by High Court". Israel Faxx. October 14, 1999.
  54. Wohlgelernter, Elli (February 3, 1998). "Right-wing group coordinating suits against Raviv". Jerusalem Post.
  55. Wohlgelernter, Elli (October 27, 1998). "A-G put on notice regarding Raviv". Jerusalem Post.
  56. Ain, Stewart (January 8, 1999). "'Enough Of This Guy': Some of Netanyahu's staunchest U.S. supporters". The Jewish Week.
  57. Ain, Stewart (May 3, 2002). "'Serious Lesson' In Hate: WJC officials meeting in Belgium on the stunning rise in European anti-Semitism are assaulted physically and verbally; polls show Le Pen fizzling in Sunday vote". The Jewish Week.
  58. Ain, Stewart (May 17, 2002). "Split On French Boycott: Controversial AJCongress ad sparks rift among defense organizations". The Jewish Week.
  59. Cohen, Debra Nussbaum (March 11, 2015). "Moving on from attacking Islam, Pamela Geller sponsors N.Y.C. bus ads against New Israel Fund donors". Haaretz.
  60. Sassounian, Harut (November 24, 2017). "The Father and Grandparents of Turkey's Newest U.S. PR Firm's CEO Ronn Torossian Are Armenian". Armenian Weekly.
  61. Rogers, Teri Karush (January 8, 2009). "Goodbye, Suburbs". The New York Times.

External links

Categories: