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{{Infobox religious biography | |||
{{pov}} | |||
| name = Shaker Elsayed | |||
{{cleanup|date=November 2009}} | |||
| native_name = | |||
'''Shaker Elsayed''' (born in ], in 1951) is a dual citizen of Egypt and the US, and has been the ] of the ] mosque in ], since June 1, 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.islamonline.net/LiveFatwa/English/Guestcv.asp?hGuestID=er8Qo2 |title=IslamonLine.net |publisher=IslamonLine.net |date= |accessdate=2009-11-14}}</ref> | |||
| native_name_lang = | |||
| image = | |||
| caption = | |||
| religion = Muslim | |||
| nationality = Egyptian/American | |||
| location = | |||
| birth_name = | |||
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1951}} | |||
| birth_place = ] | |||
| death_date = | |||
| death_place = | |||
| period = June 1, 2005 – June 9, 2017 | |||
| predecessor = ] | |||
| title = ] of ] | |||
| previous_post = ]; Secretary General (2000–05) | |||
| alma_mater = ] | |||
}} | |||
'''Shaker Elsayed''' (born 1951) is an Egyptian American ] who was posted at the ] ] in ] from 2005 to 2017, when he resigned because of backlash stemming from his comments about ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.islamonline.net/LiveFatwa/English/Guestcv.asp?hGuestID=er8Qo2 |title=Guest CV: Shaker Elsayed |publisher=] |accessdate=November 14, 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100103040805/http://www.islamonline.net/livefatwa/english/Guestcv.asp?hGuestID=er8Qo2 |archivedate=January 3, 2010 }}</ref> He was born in ], Egypt. | |||
==Educational background and scholarship== | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | Elsayed has an undergraduate degree in economics and independent Islamic studies from Cairo, and has done graduate work in educational administration and psychology at the ] in Texas. He has translated the ] into English.<ref name="washingtontimes2005"/> | ||
⚫ | In 1990 he was the principal of the Al-Ghazly Islamic School in ] |
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==Muslim American Society Secretary General== | |||
Prior to his position at the mosque, Elsayed was for five years the Secretary General of the ] (MAS), a Washington-based national educational, social, and religious organization that promotes community development through the development of the individual and the family, which some accuse of promoting a fundamentalist strain of Islam.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theamericanmuslim.org/tam.php/features/articles/elsayed_shaker/ |title=(TAM) |publisher=The American Muslim |date=2005-01-10 |accessdate=2009-11-14}}</ref><ref name="washingtontimes2005">{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2005/jul/05/20050705-102130-1010r/print/ |title=Activist imam puts politics into sermons |publisher=Washington Times |date= |accessdate=2009-11-14}}</ref><ref name="google3684">http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=r4AVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dvADAAAAIBAJ&pg=3684,7348936&dq=shaker-elsayed&hl=en</ref> While he was still at MAS, in 2004 Elsayed was also on the mosque's Executive Committee. | |||
Prior to becoming imam at the mosque, Elsayed was Secretary General of the ] (MAS) from 2000 to 2005.<ref name="washingtontimes2005">{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2005/jul/05/20050705-102130-1010r/print/ |title=Activist imam puts politics into sermons |work= ] |date=July 6, 2005 |accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref><ref name="google3684">, '']'', July 30, 2005, accessed November 13, 2009</ref> While still at MAS, in 2004 Elsayed was also on the mosque's executive committee.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A14497-2004Sep11?language=printer|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121217195201/http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A14497-2004Sep11?language=printer|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 17, 2012|last=Murphy|first=Carol|title=Facing New Realities as Islamic Americans |newspaper= Washington Post |date=September 12, 2004 |accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | Elsayed described the 2002 hunt by federal agents for evidence against ] as "a war on Muslim institutions."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nysun.com/editorials/under-the-tampa-palms/77484/ |title=Under the Tampa Palms |publisher= ] |date= February 21, 2003|accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sptimes.com/2002/03/22/Worldandnation/Muslims_denounce_raid.shtml|last=Jacoby|first= Mary|title= Muslims denounce raids linked to Al-Arian |publisher= ] |date=March 22, 2002 |accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NTkwMTIyZmU4YWRhMjMyZDAyYjI1MzI2ZGVlNDM2ODI=#more |last= Mowbray|first=Joel |title=Sami Al-Arian Defense|publisher= ] |date=March 19, 2003 |accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref> Al-Arian ultimately made a ], pleading guilty to conspiracy to help a "]" organization, the ].<ref name="Laughlin-plea"></ref> | ||
⚫ | When three defendants who were part of the ] were convicted in March 2004 of conspiring to help wage |
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⚫ | When three defendants who were part of the ] were convicted in March 2004 of conspiring to help wage violent jihad in ] and possibly against American troops in ], Elsayed said "It is evident that Muslims should not expect justice. ], for no fault of their own."<ref>{{cite news|last=Dao |first=James |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/05/us/3-american-muslims-convicted-of-helping-wage-jihad.html |title=3 American Muslims Convicted of Helping Wage Jihad |work= The New York Times |date=March 5, 2004 |accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | In April 2005 ] went on trial for treason for |
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⚫ | In April 2005 ] went on trial for ] for verbally encouraging people to train for jihad and to attack the US. Elsayed said: "He is not accused of anything except talking. It's all about him saying something. If this isn't a ] issue, I don't know what is."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A23697-2005Apr3.html |last= Markon |first=Jerry |title=Terrorism Case Puts Words of Muslim Leader On Trial in Va. |newspaper= Washington Post |date= April 4, 2005|accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref> After Al-Timini's conviction, Elsayed said that "Ali never opened a weapon or fired a shot, and he is going to get ] for talking. What kind of country are we turning the United States into today?"<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/04/26/AR2005042601548.html|last=Dwyer|first=Timothy |title=Prosecution Called 'Overzealous' |newspaper= Washington Post |date= April 26, 2005|accessdate=November 14, 2009}}</ref> | ||
He also has served as an unofficial spokesman in 2005 for the family of ], who was convicted of plotting to assassinate President Bush. Abu Ali worshipped at Dar al-Hijrah. Elsayed said the case against Abu Ali was based on a confession to Saudi authorities he termed "laughable," and accused the ] of unfairly targeting Abu Ali and other young Muslims for prosecution.<ref name="washingtontimes2005"/><ref name="google3684"/> | |||
==Religious and political views== | |||
Elsayed's sermons take a political tone. "Islam forbids you to give allegiance to those who kick you off your homeland, and to those who support those who kick you off your homeland," he told worshippers. "We do have license to respond with all force necessary to answer our attackers." ], an expert on Islam and a political scientist at ] in Michigan, said Elsayed is not a typical American imam. "Shaker Elsayed is more like a political figure than a religious figure," said Mr. Khan, who worshipped at Dar al-Hijrah for several years while attending graduate school at ]. "Dar al-Hijrah is a very Arab-centric mosque, very much centered on Arab politics."<ref name="washingtontimes2005"/> | |||
⚫ | In 1990, he was the principal of the Al-Ghazly Islamic School in ]. The children of ], who was convicted in the ] and the killing of ], attended the school until 1989. Elsayed said about Kahane's killing: "It was not a violation ]], in the sense that Kahane adopted a position against all Arabs and Muslims. He put himself in that category."<ref>{{cite news |last=Hedges |first=Chris |date=November 13, 1990 |title=F.B.I. Investigates Groups of Zealots Who Praise Kahane Slaying |work=] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/11/13/nyregion/fbi-investigates-groups-of-zealots-who-praise-kahane-slaying.html |accessdate=March 18, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Defense: Juror 'bias' in terror verdicts |work=CNN |url=http://www.cnn.com/US/9510/terror_trial/update/ |accessdate=May 23, 2010}}</ref> | ||
Elsayed told worshippers, "Islam forbids you to give allegiance to those who kick you off your homeland, and to those who support those who kick you off your homeland,"and explained afterwards the statements are in opposition to US foreign policy, not against American people.<ref name="washingtontimes2005" /> At the same time Elsayed spoken strongly towards American patriotism, stating that ] "are in love with their country" and stand firm in promoting their country's safety.<ref name="Pulitz">{{cite news|author= Jon Sawyer |url=http://pulitzercenter.org/blog/news-points/muslims-and-america-faith-line |title=Muslims feel the pressure of terrorism crackdown |publisher= Pulitzer Center |date=December 4, 2005 |access-date=March 21, 2014}}</ref> "Shaker Elsayed is more like a political figure than a religious figure", said ] of ] in Michigan, who worshiped at the ] mosque for several years. "Dar al-Hijrah is a very Arab-centric mosque, very much centered on Arab politics."<ref name="washingtontimes2005" /> Elsayed unequivocally condemns terrorism and states that the mosque actively publicizes it to the public.<ref name="Pulitz" /> | |||
], who was convicted of plotting to assassinate President ], worshiped at Dar al-Hijrah. Elsayed spoke out on behalf of his family. He described Abu Ali's confession as "laughable",<ref>{{cite news|author= Terry Frieden |url=http://www.cnn.com/2005/LAW/03/14/abu.ali.plea/index.html |title=Man pleads innocent to al Qaeda aid in Bush plot |publisher= CNN |date=March 14, 2005 |access-date=November 14, 2009}}</ref> and said that Abu Ali and other young Muslims were being unfairly accused by the ].<ref name="washingtontimes2005"/><ref name="google3684"/> | |||
In June 2017, he made comments suggesting that ] prevents ']', but later apologized for his statements.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hauslohner |first=Abigail |date=June 5, 2017 |title=A Virginia imam said female genital mutilation prevents ‘hypersexuality,’ leading to calls for his dismissal |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2017/06/05/virginia-mosque-embattled-after-imam-said-female-genital-mutilation-prevents-hypersexuality/ |website=The Washington Post}}</ref> He resigned as imam on June 9 over the incident.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bailey |first=Sarah Pulliam |last2=Hauslohner |first2=Abigail |date=June 9, 2017 |title=Leading imam quits as debate over women’s ‘hypersexuality’ boils over at major U.S. mosque |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2017/06/09/imam-resigns-mosque-cleric-female-genital-mutilation-hypersexuality/ |website=The Washington Post}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist|30em}} | ||
==External links== | |||
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Latest revision as of 15:15, 24 July 2024
Shaker Elsayed | |
---|---|
Title | Imam of Dar Al-Hijrah |
Personal life | |
Born | 1951 (age 73–74) Cairo, Egypt |
Nationality | Egyptian/American |
Alma mater | University of Houston |
Religious life | |
Religion | Muslim |
Senior posting | |
Period in office | June 1, 2005 – June 9, 2017 |
Predecessor | Mohammed Adam El-Sheikh |
Previous post | Muslim American Society; Secretary General (2000–05) |
Shaker Elsayed (born 1951) is an Egyptian American imam who was posted at the Dar Al-Hijrah mosque in Falls Church, Virginia from 2005 to 2017, when he resigned because of backlash stemming from his comments about female genital mutilation. He was born in Cairo, Egypt.
Educational background and scholarship
Elsayed has an undergraduate degree in economics and independent Islamic studies from Cairo, and has done graduate work in educational administration and psychology at the University of Houston in Texas. He has translated the Quran into English.
Muslim American Society Secretary General
Prior to becoming imam at the mosque, Elsayed was Secretary General of the Muslim American Society (MAS) from 2000 to 2005. While still at MAS, in 2004 Elsayed was also on the mosque's executive committee.
Elsayed described the 2002 hunt by federal agents for evidence against Sami Al-Arian as "a war on Muslim institutions." Al-Arian ultimately made a plea agreement, pleading guilty to conspiracy to help a "specially designated terrorist" organization, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.
When three defendants who were part of the Virginia jihad network were convicted in March 2004 of conspiring to help wage violent jihad in Kashmir and possibly against American troops in Afghanistan, Elsayed said "It is evident that Muslims should not expect justice. Muslims are besieged after 9/11, for no fault of their own."
In April 2005 Ali Al-Timimi went on trial for treason for verbally encouraging people to train for jihad and to attack the US. Elsayed said: "He is not accused of anything except talking. It's all about him saying something. If this isn't a First Amendment issue, I don't know what is." After Al-Timini's conviction, Elsayed said that "Ali never opened a weapon or fired a shot, and he is going to get life imprisonment for talking. What kind of country are we turning the United States into today?"
Religious and political views
In 1990, he was the principal of the Al-Ghazly Islamic School in Jersey City. The children of El Sayyid Nosair, who was convicted in the 1993 World Trade Center bombing and the killing of Meir Kahane, attended the school until 1989. Elsayed said about Kahane's killing: "It was not a violation , in the sense that Kahane adopted a position against all Arabs and Muslims. He put himself in that category."
Elsayed told worshippers, "Islam forbids you to give allegiance to those who kick you off your homeland, and to those who support those who kick you off your homeland,"and explained afterwards the statements are in opposition to US foreign policy, not against American people. At the same time Elsayed spoken strongly towards American patriotism, stating that Muslim Americans "are in love with their country" and stand firm in promoting their country's safety. "Shaker Elsayed is more like a political figure than a religious figure", said M.A. Muqtedar Khan of Adrian College in Michigan, who worshiped at the Dar Al-Hijrah mosque for several years. "Dar al-Hijrah is a very Arab-centric mosque, very much centered on Arab politics." Elsayed unequivocally condemns terrorism and states that the mosque actively publicizes it to the public.
Ahmed Omar Abu Ali, who was convicted of plotting to assassinate President George W. Bush, worshiped at Dar al-Hijrah. Elsayed spoke out on behalf of his family. He described Abu Ali's confession as "laughable", and said that Abu Ali and other young Muslims were being unfairly accused by the Justice Department.
In June 2017, he made comments suggesting that female genital mutilation prevents 'hypersexuality', but later apologized for his statements. He resigned as imam on June 9 over the incident.
References
- "Guest CV: Shaker Elsayed". IslamOnline. Archived from the original on January 3, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- ^ "Activist imam puts politics into sermons". Washington Times. July 6, 2005. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- ^ Barakat, Matthew, "The Religious is Political for Virginia Imam, Eugene Register-Guard, July 30, 2005, accessed November 13, 2009
- Murphy, Carol (September 12, 2004). "Facing New Realities as Islamic Americans". Washington Post. Archived from the original on December 17, 2012. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- "Under the Tampa Palms". New York Sun. February 21, 2003. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Jacoby, Mary (March 22, 2002). "Muslims denounce raids linked to Al-Arian". St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Mowbray, Joel (March 19, 2003). "Sami Al-Arian Defense". National Review. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Laughlin, Meg, "In his plea deal, what did Sami Al-Arian admit to?," St. Petersburg Times, April 23, 2006, accessed November 13, 2009
- Dao, James (March 5, 2004). "3 American Muslims Convicted of Helping Wage Jihad". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Markon, Jerry (April 4, 2005). "Terrorism Case Puts Words of Muslim Leader On Trial in Va". Washington Post. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Dwyer, Timothy (April 26, 2005). "Prosecution Called 'Overzealous'". Washington Post. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Hedges, Chris (November 13, 1990). "F.B.I. Investigates Groups of Zealots Who Praise Kahane Slaying". The New York Times. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
- "Defense: Juror 'bias' in terror verdicts". CNN. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
- ^ Jon Sawyer (December 4, 2005). "Muslims feel the pressure of terrorism crackdown". Pulitzer Center. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
- Terry Frieden (March 14, 2005). "Man pleads innocent to al Qaeda aid in Bush plot". CNN. Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- Hauslohner, Abigail (June 5, 2017). "A Virginia imam said female genital mutilation prevents 'hypersexuality,' leading to calls for his dismissal". The Washington Post.
- Bailey, Sarah Pulliam; Hauslohner, Abigail (June 9, 2017). "Leading imam quits as debate over women's 'hypersexuality' boils over at major U.S. mosque". The Washington Post.