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{{short description|Association football club in Luton, England}}
{{Redirect|LTFC}} {{Redirect|LTFC}}
{{featured article}}
{{Use Australian English|date=October 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox football club {{Infobox football club
| clubname = Luton Town F.C. | clubname = Luton Town
| image = ] | image = Luton Town logo.svg
| upright = 0.8
| current = 2010–11 Luton Town F.C. season
| fullname = Luton Town Football Club | fullname = Luton Town Football Club
| nickname = The Hatters | nickname = The Hatters
| founded = {{Start date and age|df=y|1885|4|11}}
| founded = 11 April 1885<br /><small>(Merger of '''Wanderers''' and '''Excelsior''')</small>
| ground = ]<br />] | ground = ]
| capacity = 12,056<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/en/club-information/supporters/getting-to-kenilworth-road |title=Getting to Kenilworth Road |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |access-date=28 June 2024}}</ref>
| capacity = 10,226<ref name="Programme">{{cite journal
| owner = Luton Town Football Club 2020 Ltd<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town F.C. Club Contacts |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/contact_us/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=15 June 2015 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=3 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161203155808/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/contact_us/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| date = 2007-04-14
| chairman = David Wilkinson
| title = Luton Town's Official Matchday Programme
| manager = Vacant <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/en/news/rob-edwards-departs-luton-town}}</ref>
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| league = {{English football updater|LutonTow}}
| journal = lutontown
| season = {{English football updater|LutonTow2}}
}}</ref><ref name=goodmans/>
| position = ], 18th of 20 (relegated)
| chairman = ]
| website = {{URL|https://www.lutontown.co.uk/|lutontown.co.uk}}
| manager = ]<ref name="brabin">{{cite news
| pattern_la1 = _luton2324h
| title = Club Statement
| pattern_b1 = _luton2324h
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~2325355,00.html
| pattern_ra1 = _luton2324h
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| pattern_sh1 = _luton2324h
| date = 2011-03-28
| pattern_so1 = _luton2324hl
| accessdate = 2011-03-28}}</ref>
| leftarm1 = FF4000
| league = ]
| body1 = FF4000
| season = ]
| rightarm1 = FF4000
| position = Conference National, 3rd<ref name=RichardRundle/>
| shorts1 = 002244
| pattern_la1=_navyborder|pattern_b1=_lutontown2011|pattern_ra1=_navyborder||pattern_sh1=_sides_on_white|pattern_so1=_orangetop| leftarm1=FF3300|body1=FF3300|rightarm1=FF3300|shorts1=000033|socks1=ffffff|
| socks1 = FF4000
| pattern_la2=_whiteshoulders|pattern_b2=_orangecollar|pattern_ra2=_whiteshoulders|pattern_sh2=_sides_on_white|pattern_so2=_orangetop| leftarm2=000033|body2=000033|rightarm2=000033|shorts2=000033|socks2=ffffff
| pattern_la2 = _luton2425a
| pattern_la3=_orange_border|pattern_b3=_orangecollar|pattern_ra3=_orange_border|pattern_so3=_whitetop|leftarm3=000033|body3=ffffff|rightarm3=000033|shorts3=000033|socks3=000033
| pattern_b2 = _luton2425a

| pattern_ra2 = _luton2425a
| pattern_sh2 = _luton2425a
| pattern_so2 = _luton2425al
| leftarm2 = 002244
| body2 = 002244
| rightarm2 = 002244
| shorts2 = 002244
| socks2 = 002244
| pattern_la3 = _luton2425t
| pattern_b3 = _luton2425t
| pattern_ra3 = _luton2425t
| pattern_sh3 = _luton2425t
| pattern_so3 = _luton2425tl
| leftarm3 =
| body3 =
| rightarm3 =
| shorts3 =
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| current = 2024–25 Luton Town F.C. season
}} }}
'''Luton Town Football Club''' ({{IPAc-en|icon|ˈ|l|uː|t|ən|_|ˈ|t|aʊ|n}})<!-- NOTE! Per ] and agreement at ], this article will refer to the club in the singular and the team in plural-->
is an English professional ] club based since 1905 at ], ], Bedfordshire. The club currently competes in the fifth tier of ], the ], for the third consecutive season during the ] season.


'''Luton Town Football Club''' is a professional ] club from ], ], England. The club currently competes in the ], the second tier of ]. Nicknamed "The Hatters", Luton Town have played their home games at ] since 1905.
Formed in 1885, it was the first club in southern England to turn professional, making payments to players as early as 1890 and turning fully professional a year later. It did not reach the ] until ], and did not reach a major final until the ]. ] from the top division in ], the team was demoted twice more in the following five years, reaching the ] for the ] season, before being promoted back to the top level by ].


Luton Town's most recent successful period began in ], when the club won the ] and was ] to the First Division. Winning the ] in ] with a ] over ], Luton remained a First Division club until relegation in ] signalled the end of major success. More recently, financial difficulties have caused the club to fall, in just three years, from the ] of English football to the ], ending its 89-year spell as a member of The Football League. Luton Town was the first club in southern England to turn professional. It joined the ] before the ], left in 1900 because of financial problems, and rejoined in 1920. Luton reached the First Division in ] and contested a major final for the first time against ] in the ]. The team was then relegated from the top division in ], and demoted twice more in the following five years, playing in the ] from the ], before they were promoted back to the top level in ].


In ], the club won the ] and gained promotion to the First. Luton defeated ] 3–2 in the ] and remained in the First Division until relegation at the end of ]. Between 2007 and 2009, financial difficulties caused the club to fall from the second tier of English football to the fifth in successive seasons. The last of these relegations, in the ], followed a 30-point deduction for financial irregularities. Luton spent five seasons in ] before winning the ] in ], securing promotion back into the Football League. Luton were promoted from ] and ] in successive seasons in ] and ] before being promoted to the Premier League at the conclusion of the ].
== History ==
{{details3|] and ]}}


==History==
Luton Town Football Club was formed on 11 April 1885, the product of a merger of the two leading local teams, Luton Town Wanderers and Excelsior.<ref name="lts1">{{cite book
{{further|History of Luton Town F.C. (1885–1970)|History of Luton Town F.C. (1970–present)}}
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=1–2}}
</ref><ref name="hayes55">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=55}}</ref> Initially based at Excelsior's Dallow Lane ground,<ref name=hayes55/> the club moved to Dunstable Road in 1897.<ref name=hayes43/> In 1890, the club began making payments to certain individual players. The following year, Luton became the first club in ] to be fully professional.<ref name="lts3">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=3–4}}
</ref>


===Formation and election to the Southern League (1885–1890)===
Luton Town was a founder member of the ] in 1894, and, after finishing as runners-up in its first two seasons, the team left to help form the ].<ref name=RichardRundle/> In the league's inaugural season the club came second, before joining ] for ].<ref name=RichardRundle/> The club continued to enter a team to the United League for two more seasons, and won the title in 1897–98.<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref name="lts6">{{cite book
Luton Town Football Club was formed on 11 April 1885.<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=1–2}}</ref><ref name=Hayes55>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=55}}</ref> Before this there were many clubs in the town, the most prominent of which were Luton Wanderers and Luton Excelsior. A Wanderers player, George Deacon, came up with the idea of a 'Town' club which would include all the best players in Luton. Wanderers secretary Herbert Spratley seized upon Deacon's idea and arranged a secret meeting on 13 January 1885 at the St Matthews school rooms in ]. The Wanderers committee resolved to rename the club Luton Town—which was not well received by the wider community. The local newspapers referred to the club as 'Luton Town (late Wanderers)'. When George Deacon and John Charles Lomax then arranged a public meeting with the purpose of forming a 'Luton Town Football Club', Spratley protested, saying there was already a Luton Town club; and the atmosphere was tense when the meeting convened in the town hall on 11 April 1885. The meeting, attended by most football lovers in the town, heard about Spratley's secret January meeting and voted down his objections. The motion to form a 'Luton Town Football Club', put forward by G&nbsp;H Small and seconded by E&nbsp;H Lomax, was carried. A club committee was elected by ballot and the team colours were agreed to be pink and dark blue shirts and caps.<ref>{{cite web |title=Chapter Six – 11th April 1885 |url=http://thestrawplaiters.com/chapter-6-11th-april-1885/ |work=Straw Plaiters: Luton Town Football Club in the Victorian era |publisher=Brian Webb |access-date=24 November 2018 |archive-date=22 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181122215456/http://thestrawplaiters.com/chapter-6-11th-april-1885/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=11–13}}
</ref> Poor attendance, high wages, and the high travel and accommodation costs that resulted from Luton's distance from the ] heartlands of The Football League crippled the club financially,<ref name=lts6/> and made it too expensive to compete in that league.<ref name=lts6/> A return to the regionally organised Southern League was therefore arranged for the ] season.<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref name=lts6/>


]
Eight years after arriving at Dunstable Road, Luton moved again, settling at their current ground, ], in 1905.<ref name=lts3/> ] and ] ] became Luton's first international player when he was picked to play for ] against ] on 16 February 1907.<ref name=England1-Ireland0/> A poor ] season saw Luton relegated to the Southern League's Second Division, but the club managed to win promotion back two years later.<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref name=hayes156/> When war broke out, the schedule was reduced to a series of ], but Luton took part in ] for ].<ref name="lts13">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=22–26}}
</ref><ref name="bailey8">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| page=8}}</ref> A key player of the period was ], a ]. Simms was wounded while serving in Italy in the ],<ref name=hayes156/><ref name=bailey8/> but returned to score 40 goals during ].<ref name="hayes156">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=156}}</ref>


Initially based at Excelsior's ] ground,<ref name=Hayes55/> Luton Town began making payments to certain individual players in 1890. The following year, Luton became the first club in southern England to be fully professional.<ref name=TLTS3>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=3–4}}</ref> The club was a founder member of the ] in the 1894–95 season and finished as runners-up in its first two seasons. It then left to help form the ] and came second in that league's inaugural season before joining ] (then based mostly in northern and central England){{ref label|SouthernClubs|A|}} for ],<ref name=FCHD>{{cite web |title=Luton Town |url=https://www.fchd.info/LUTONT.HTM |website=Football Club History Database |publisher=Richard Rundle |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=2 July 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702042114/http://www.fchd.info/LUTONT.HTM |url-status=live }}</ref> concurrently moving to a new ground at ].<ref name=Hayes43>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=43}}</ref> The club continued to enter a team to the United League for two more seasons, winning the title in 1897–98.<ref name=FCHD/><ref name=TLTS11>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=11–13}}</ref> Poor attendance, high wages, in addition to the high travel and accommodation costs that resulted from Luton's distance from the northern heartlands of the Football League crippled the club financially;<ref name=TLTS11/> it became too expensive to compete in that league.<ref name=TLTS11/> A return to the Southern League was therefore arranged for the ].<ref name=FCHD/><ref name=TLTS11/>
] (white shirt, left) scores one of his record-breaking 10 goals in one match|alt=A black-and-white newspaper photograph: Taken from behind the goalkeeper's left-hand goalpost, a football is pictured on the right-hand side, in the foreground; an association football player in a white shirt and black shorts is seen on the left-hand side.]]
The Luton side first played in the white and black colours which the club has retained for much of its history during the ] season, when they rejoined The Football League;<ref name="lts14">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=26–27}}
</ref> until then, the players had worn ] shirts with white shorts and navy socks.<ref name = HFK/> Such was the quality of Luton's team at this time that despite playing in the third tier, a fixture between Ireland and England at ] on 22 October 1921 saw three Luton players on the pitch – ] and ] for Ireland, and club top goalscorer Simms for England.<ref name="Ireland1England1">{{cite web
| title = Ireland 1 – 1 England
| url = http://www.thefa.com/England/MensSeniorTeam/Archive.aspx?x=127
| publisher = ]
| accessdate = 2009-04-12}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref name="lts15">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
| page=27}}
</ref> However, after Luton finished fourth in the division, the squad was broken up as Simms, Bookman and Mathieson joined ], ] and ] respectively.<ref name=lts15/><ref name="bailey92to97">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| pages=92–97}}</ref> Luton stayed in the ] until ], when the team finished top and won promotion to the ], at that time the second tier of English football.<ref name="lts20">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=46–50}}
</ref> During the promotion season, ] ] scored 55&nbsp;goals in 39&nbsp;games; during the previous season he had scored 10 in one match against ], which remains a Football League record as of 2010.<ref name="The Football League Goal Records">{{cite web
| title = The Football League Goal Records
| url = http://www.football-league.co.uk/page/Goals/0,,10794~634862,00.html
| publisher = ]
| accessdate = 2009-04-10}}</ref>


===Early 20th century (1900–1950)===
During the early 1950s, one of Luton's greatest sides<ref name="lts74to75">{{cite book
Eight years after arriving at Dunstable Road, Luton moved again, settling at their current ground, ], in 1905.<ref name=TLTS3/> ] and ] ] became Luton's first international player when he was picked to play for ] against ] on 16 February 1907.<ref name="England 1–0 Ireland">{{cite web |title=England 1–0 Ireland |url=http://englandstats.com/matches.php?mid=89 |publisher=England Stats |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220112706/http://englandstats.com/matches.php?mid=89 |url-status=live }}</ref> A poor ] saw Luton relegated to the Southern League's Second Division; the club won promotion back two years later.<ref name=FCHD/><ref name=Hayes156>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=156}}</ref> After the ] broke out, Luton took part in ] during ], and afterwards filled each season with ].<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=22–26}}</ref><ref name=TDLTFC8>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |page=8}}</ref> A key player of the period was ], a ]. Simms was invalided back to England after being wounded on the ],<ref name=Hayes156/><ref name=TDLTFC8/> but recovered enough to regain his place in the Luton team and scored 40 goals during the ].<ref name=Hayes156/>
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=74–75}}
</ref> emerged under manager ].<ref name="hayes41">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=41}}</ref> The team included ], who went on to become Luton's all-time top goalscorer,<ref name="hayes176177">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| pages=176–177}}</ref> ], who holds the record for the most club appearances,<ref name="hayes114115">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| pages=114–115}}</ref> and ], an England international.<ref name="hayes130">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=130}}</ref> During this period, Luton sides also featured two England international goalkeepers, ] and ],<ref name="hayes1011">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| pages=10–11}}</ref><ref name="hayes168">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=168}}</ref> as well as ]s ],<ref name="hayes4142">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| pages=41–42}}</ref> ] and ].<ref name="hayes1to2">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| pages=1–2}}</ref><ref name="hayes31">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=31}}</ref> This team reached the ] for the first time in ], after finishing the season in second place behind ] on ].<ref name="lts27">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=70–74}}
</ref> A few years of success followed, including an ] against ] in ];<ref name="lts29">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=78–82}}
</ref> at the end of the season, Owen was voted ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.englandfootballonline.com/TeamHons/HonsFWAFbYr.html|title=England Player Honours&nbsp;–&nbsp;Football Writers' Association Footballers of the Year|publisher=England Football Online|accessdate=2009-05-13|date=2007-06-19}}</ref> However, the club was relegated the following season, and, by ], was playing in the ].<ref name="lts32">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=95–98}}
</ref>


] ''(white shirt, left)'' scores one of his record-breaking 10 goals in one match|alt=A black-and-white newspaper photograph: taken from behind the goalkeeper's left-hand goalpost, a football is pictured on the right-hand side, in the foreground; an association football player in a white shirt and black shorts is seen on the left-hand side.]]
In ] fashion, Luton were to return. A team including ], ] and ] won the Fourth Division championship in ] under the leadership of former player ];<ref name=RichardRundle/> two years later ]'s goals helped them to another promotion,<ref name="lts36">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year=1985
|pages=108–111}}
</ref> while comedian ] became a director of the club.<ref name="lts36"/> Luton Town won promotion back to the First Division in ], but were relegated ] by a solitary point.<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref>{{cite web
| title = Luton Town 1974–1975 : Home
| url = http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/1974-1975
| publisher = Statto
| accessdate = 2009-06-24}}</ref> Former player ] was made manager in 1978, and by ] the team was back in the top flight.<ref name=RichardRundle/> On the last day of the club's first season back in the top tier, the side narrowly escaped relegation: Playing ] at ], Luton needed to win to stay up, while City could escape with a draw.<ref name="anticgoal">{{cite news
| title = Classic matches at Maine Road
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_city/3011383.stm
| publisher = ]
| first = Chris
| last = Bevan
| date = 2003-05-03
| accessdate = 2009-05-24}}</ref> A late winner by ] ] saved the team and prompted Pleat to dance across the pitch performing a "jig of joy",<ref name="anticgoal"/> an image that has become ]ic.<ref name="dance">{{cite web
| title = 1974–1985
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/ClubHistory/0,,10372~61680,00.html
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| quote = Visions of David Pleat skipping across the...turf...remain some of television's enduring images.
| date = 2005-02-10
| accessdate = 2009-06-24}}</ref> The club achieved its highest ever league position, seventh, in ],<ref>{{cite web
| title = Luton Town 1986–1987 : Home
| url = http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/1986-1987
| publisher = Statto
| accessdate = 2009-06-24}}</ref> and won the ] ] with a ] over ]. With ten minutes left on the clock and Arsenal 2–1 ahead, a penalty save from stand-in goalkeeper ] sparked a late Luton rally: ] equalised, before ] scored the winner with the last kick of the match.<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref name="littlewoodscup">{{cite web
| title = 1985–1988
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/ClubHistory/0,,10372~61680,00.html
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| quote = A last-minute strike from Brian Stein saw Town finally overcome Arsenal 3–2 at Wembley in a see-saw thriller in which Arsenal, leading 2–1, were awarded a penalty, which was brilliantly saved by Andy Dibble, before Town came storming back, leading to skipper Steve Foster lifting the Littlewoods Cup.
| date = 2007-05-24
| accessdate = 2009-06-24}}</ref><ref name="guardianlittlewoods">{{cite news
| title = Frozen in time … Luton Town win the League Cup, 24 April 1988
| url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2008/apr/06/newsstory.sport
| work = ]
| publisher = Guardian News and Media
| quote = Arsenal led 2–1 with 10 minutes left when Andy Dibble, Luton's reserve keeper, saved a Nigel Winterburn penalty … This equaliser was scrambled in Brian hit the ball across the face of the box. Danny Wilson nodded it in. In the final minute, Brian Stein's close-range volley snatched victory.
| date = 2008-04-06
| accessdate = 2009-06-24
| location=London
| first=Tom
| last=Lamont}}</ref> The club reached the ] once more in ], but lost 3–1 to Nottingham Forest.<ref name=RichardRundle/>


The Luton side first played in the white and black colours which it has retained for much of its history during the ], when the club rejoined the Football League;<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=26–27}}</ref> the players had previously worn an assortment of colour combinations, most permanently ] shirts with white shorts and navy socks.<ref name=HFK>{{cite web |url=http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Luton_Town/Luton_Town.htm |title=Luton Town |website=Historical Football Kits |publisher=Dave Moor |access-date=5 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140401045039/http://historicalkits.co.uk/Luton_Town/Luton_Town.htm |archive-date=1 April 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> Such was the quality of Luton's team at this time that despite playing in the third tier, a fixture between Ireland and England at ] on 22 October 1921 saw three Luton players on the pitch—] and ] for Ireland, and the club's top goalscorer, Simms, for England.<ref name="Ireland 1–1 England">{{cite web |title=Ireland 1–1 England |url=http://englandstats.com/matches.php?mid=127 |publisher=England Stats |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220112611/http://englandstats.com/matches.php?mid=127 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=TLTS27>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |page=27}}</ref> However, after Luton finished fourth in the division, the squad was broken up as Simms, Bookman and Mathieson joined ], ] and ] respectively.<ref name=TLTS27/><ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |pages=92–97}}</ref> Luton stayed in the ] until ], when the team finished top and won promotion to the ], at that time the second tier of English football.<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=46–50}}</ref> During the promotion season, ] ] scored 55 goals in 39 games; during the previous season he had scored 10 in one match against ], which remains a Football League record today.<ref name="10goalsinagame">{{cite news |first=Simon |last=Burnton |title=The forgotten story of&nbsp;... the Football League's record scoring trio |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2011/oct/18/forgotten-story-football-league-record |newspaper=The Guardian |location=London |date=18 October 2011 |access-date=14 February 2015 |archive-date=14 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214200815/http://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2011/oct/18/forgotten-story-football-league-record |url-status=live }}</ref> Towards the end on the 1936-37 season ] became the first Black player to represent Luton when he made his debut on 13 March 1937 in a home game against ].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hern |first1=Bill |last2=Gleave |first2=David |title=Football's Black Pioneers |date=2020 |publisher=Conker Editions |location=Leicester |isbn=9781999900854 |pages=168–169}}</ref>
] in 2009|alt=A crowd of men, some wearing grey suits and some wearing white shirts, navy shorts and white socks, celebrate raucously on a podium. An open bottle of champagne is visible in front of them, spiralling through the air as if somebody has thrown it.]]
The club was relegated from the top division at the end of the ] season,<ref name=RichardRundle/> and sank to the third tier ].<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref name="relegated96">{{cite news
| title = Winners and Losers
| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/winners-and-losers-1345871.html
| work = ] | publisher = Independent News & Media
| date = 1996-05-06
| accessdate = 2009-05-13
| location=London}}</ref> Luton stayed in the third-tier Second Division until relegation at the end of the ] season.<ref name="relegated2001">{{cite news
| title = Rotherham on the rise as Luton fall
| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/rotherham-on-the-rise-as-luton-fall-682572.html
| work = ] | publisher = Independent News & Media
| first = Trevor
| last = Haylett
| date = 2001-04-25
| accessdate = 2009-05-13
| location=London}}</ref> Under the management of ], who had arrived halfway through the previous season,<ref name="kinnearmanager">{{cite news
| title = Kinnear heads for the Hatters
| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/kinnear-heads-for-the-hatters-690849.html
| work = ] | publisher = Independent News & Media
| date = 2001-02-08
| accessdate = 2009-05-13
| location=London}}</ref> the team won promotion from the fourth tier at the first attempt.<ref name=RichardRundle/> "Controversial"<ref name="gurney">{{cite news
| title = Trouble at the Top: Luton Kicks Off
| url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/content/articles/2004/10/26/trouble_at_the_top_feature.shtml
| publisher = ]
| date = 2007-04-02
| accessdate = 2009-06-25}}</ref> owner John Gurney unsettled the club in 2003,<ref name=gurney/> terminating Kinnear's contract on his arrival in May;<ref name=gurney/><ref name="kinnearsacked">{{cite news
| title = Kinnear parts company with Luton
| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/kinnear-parts-company-with-luton-591034.html
| work = ] | publisher = Independent News & Media
| first = Lindsay
| last = Harrison
| date = 2003-05-24
| accessdate = 2009-05-13
| location=London}}</ref> Gurney replaced Kinnear with ] before leaving Luton as the club entered ].<ref name=gurney/><ref name="newellmanager">{{cite news
| title = Luton pick Newell
| url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2406488/Luton-pick-Newell.html
| work = ] | publisher = Telegraph Media Group
| date = 2003-06-23
| accessdate = 2009-05-13
| location=London}}</ref> Newell's team finished as champions of the third-tier ] in ].<ref name=RichardRundle/><ref name="leagueonechampions">{{cite news
| title = Round-up : Coventry end with demolition Derby
| url = http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/roundup--coventry-end-with-demolition-derby-489784.html
| work = ] | publisher = Independent News & Media
| first = Geoff
| last = Brown
| date = 2005-05-01
| accessdate = 2009-05-13
| location=London}}</ref> While Newell's place was taken by first ] and later former player ],<ref name="blackwellmanager">{{cite news
| title = Luton Town appoint new manager
| url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/content/articles/2007/03/27/luton_town_new_manager_feature.shtml
| publisher = ]
| date = 2007-04-02
| accessdate = 2009-05-13}}</ref><ref name="harfordmanager">{{cite news
| title = Mick Harford replaces Kevin Blackwell at Luton
| url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/2289140/Mick-Harford-replaces-Kevin-Blackwell-at-Luton.html
| work = ] | publisher = Telegraph Media Group
| date = 2008-01-16
| accessdate = 2009-04-29
| location=London
| first1=Vicki
| last1=Hodges
| first2=Charlie
| last2=Caroe}}</ref> the team was then relegated twice in a row, starting in ], and spent the latter part of the ] season in administration, thus incurring a ten-point deduction from that season's total.<ref name="RichardRundle">{{cite web|url=http://www.fchd.info/LUTONT.HTM|title=Football Club History Database – Luton Town|publisher=Football Club History Database|first=Richard|last=Rundle|accessdate=2009-04-29|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080529205257/http://www.fchd.info/LUTONT.HTM |archivedate = May 29, 2008|deadurl=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| title = Luton Town 2006–2007 : Home
| url = http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/2006-2007
| publisher = Statto
| accessdate = 2009-06-24}}</ref> The club then had a total of 30 points docked from its ] record by ] and The Football League for various financial irregularities.<ref name="Times4340138">{{cite news
| title = Luton Town lose appeal against points deduction
| url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/football_league/article4340138.ece
| work = ] | publisher = Times Newspapers
| date = 2008-07-16
| accessdate = 2008-07-17
| location=London
| first=Kaveh
| last=Solhekol}}</ref> These deductions proved to be too large an obstacle to overcome,<ref name="Luton 0-0 Chesterfield">{{cite news
| title = Luton 0–0 Chesterfield
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_3/7979729.stm
| publisher = ]
| date = 2009-04-13
| accessdate = 2009-04-13}}</ref> but Luton came from behind in the final of the ] to win the competition for the first time.<ref name="Luton 3-2 Scunthorpe (aet)">{{cite news
| first = Paul
| last = Fletcher
| title = Luton 3–2 Scunthorpe (aet)
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7975143.stm
| publisher = ]
| date = 2009-04-05
| accessdate = 2009-04-06}}</ref> Relegation meant that ] saw Luton playing in the ], a competition which the club had never before contested, and in which, as of the ] season, they remain.


===Success under Duncan and relegation (1950–1965)===
== Club identity ==
During the early 1950s, one of Luton's greatest sides<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=74–75}}</ref> emerged under manager ].<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=41}}</ref> The team included ], who went on to become Luton's all-time top goalscorer,<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |pages=176–177}}</ref> ], who holds the record for the most club appearances,<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |pages=114–115}}</ref> and ], an England international.<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=130}}</ref> During this period, Luton sides also featured two England international goalkeepers, ] and ],<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |pages=10–11}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=168}}</ref> as well as ] ],<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |pages=41–42}}</ref> ] and ].<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |pages=1–2}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=31}}</ref> This team reached the ] for the first time in ], after finishing the season in second place behind ] on ].<ref name=TLTS70>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=70–74}}</ref> A few years of success followed, including an ] against ] in ];<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=78–82}}</ref> at the end of the season, Owen was voted ].<ref>{{cite web |title=England Player Honours&nbsp;– Football Writers' Association Footballers of the Year |url=http://www.englandfootballonline.com/TeamHons/HonsFWAFbYr.html |publisher=England Football Online |date=19 June 2007 |access-date=13 May 2009 |archive-date=11 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311113454/http://www.englandfootballonline.com/TeamHons/HonsFWAFbYr.html |url-status=live }}</ref> However, the club was relegated the following season and, by ], was playing in the ].<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=95–98}}</ref>
{{Football kit box |

align = left
] in 1980|alt=A professional football match in progress, viewed from behind one of the goals. One team is in white and the other is in yellow.]]
| pattern_la =

| pattern_b = _vneckwhite
===Back to the first tier and late century success (1965–1992)===
| pattern_ra =
In ] fashion, Luton were to return. A team including ], ] and ] won the Fourth Division championship in ] under the leadership of former player ];<ref name=FCHD/> two years later ]'s goals helped them to another promotion,<ref name=TLTS108>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=108–111}}</ref> while comedian ] became a director of the club.<ref name=TLTS108/> Luton Town won promotion back to the First Division in ], but were relegated ] by a solitary point.<ref name=FCHD/><ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town 1974–1975 |url=http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/1974-1975 |publisher=Statto Organisation |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090901070948/http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/1974-1975 |archive-date=1 September 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Former Luton player ] was made manager in 1978, and by ] the team was back in the top flight.<ref name=FCHD/> The team which Pleat assembled at Kenilworth Road was notable at the time for the number of ] players it included; during an era when many English squads were almost entirely white, Luton often fielded a mostly black team. Talented players such as ], ] and ] made key contributions to the club's success during this period,<ref>{{cite journal |title=Volume 114 |year=1985 |journal=The Listener |publisher=BBC Magazines |location=London |page=9 |quote=...&nbsp;Luton has an attractive team led by some of the finest black players in the country, such as Brian Stein, Ricky Hill and the exciting Nigerian Nwajobi. Sometimes half the Luton team has been black.}}</ref> causing it to accrue "a richer history of black stars than any in the country", in the words of journalist Gavin Willacy.<ref>{{cite journal |first=Gavin |last=Willacy |title=Opportunity knocked |url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/wsc-daily/942-October-2008/1130-opportunity-knocked |journal=When Saturday Comes |location=London |date=23 October 2008 |access-date=15 December 2016 |quote=It is perhaps most alarming that Ramsey's bitterest experience of what he considered racism came at Luton Town, a club who have had probably more black players and a richer history of black stars than any in the country, but who maintain an almost exclusively white fan base. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220123118/http://www.wsc.co.uk/wsc-daily/942-October-2008/1130-opportunity-knocked |archive-date=20 December 2016 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| pattern_sh = _white_stripes

| pattern_so = _twostripes
On the last day of the 1982–83 season, the club's first back in the top tier, it narrowly escaped relegation: playing ] at ], Luton needed to win to stay up, while City could escape with a draw.<ref name="Classic matches at Maine Road">{{cite news |first=Chris |last=Bevan |title=Classic matches at Maine Road |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_city/3011383.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=3 May 2003 |access-date=24 May 2009 |archive-date=1 July 2004 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040701001201/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/m/man_city/3011383.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> A late winner by ] substitute ] saved the team and prompted Pleat to dance across the pitch performing a "jig of joy",<ref name="Classic matches at Maine Road"/> an image that has become ]ic.<ref>{{cite web |title=1974–1985 |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/history/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=2 August 2016 |access-date=15 December 2016 |quote=Visions of David Pleat skipping across the&nbsp;... turf&nbsp;... remain some of television's enduring images. |archive-date=15 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140115053832/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/history/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The club achieved its highest ever league position, seventh, under ] in ],<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town 1986–1987 |url=http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/1986-1987 |publisher=Statto Organisation |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327122705/http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/1986-1987 |archive-date=27 March 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> and, managed by ], won the ] a year later with a ] over ]. With ten minutes left on the clock and Arsenal 2–1 ahead, a penalty save from stand-in goalkeeper ] sparked a late Luton rally: ] equalised, before ] scored the winner with the last kick of the match.<ref name=FCHD/><ref>{{cite web |title=1985–1988 |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/history/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=2 August 2016 |access-date=15 December 2016 |quote=A last-minute strike from Brian Stein saw Town finally overcome Arsenal 3–2 at Wembley in a see-saw thriller in which Arsenal, leading 2–1, were awarded a penalty, which was brilliantly saved by Andy Dibble, before Town came storming back, leading to skipper Steve Foster lifting the Littlewoods Cup. |archive-date=15 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140115053832/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/history/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Tom |last=Lamont |title=Frozen in time |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/apr/06/newsstory.sport |newspaper=The Guardian |location=London |date=6 April 2008 |access-date=24 June 2009 |quote=Arsenal led 2–1 with 10 minutes left when Andy Dibble, Luton's reserve keeper, saved a Nigel Winterburn penalty&nbsp;... This equaliser was scrambled in Brian hit the ball across the face of the box. Danny Wilson nodded it in. In the final minute, Brian Stein's close-range volley snatched victory. |archive-date=27 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150227025245/http://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/apr/06/newsstory.sport |url-status=live }}</ref> The club reached the ] once more in ], but lost 3–1 to Nottingham Forest.<ref name=FCHD/>
| leftarm = FFFFFF

| body = FFFFFF
] title in 2014|alt=A crowd of men, some wearing grey suits and some wearing white shirts, navy shorts and white socks, celebrate raucously on a podium. An open bottle of champagne is visible in front of them, spiralling through the air as if somebody has thrown it]]
| rightarm = FFFFFF

| shorts = 000000
===Resurgence and fall to non-League (1992–2009)===
| socks = FFFFFF
The club was relegated from the top division at the end of the ],<ref name=FCHD/> and sank to the third tier ].<ref name=FCHD/><ref>{{cite news |title=Winners and losers |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/winners-and-losers-1345871.html |newspaper=The Independent |location=London |date=6 May 1996 |access-date=13 May 2009 |archive-date=1 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170701043017/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/winners-and-losers-1345871.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Luton stayed in the third-tier Second Division until relegation at the end of the ].<ref>{{cite news |first=Trevor |last=Haylett |title=Rotherham on the rise as Luton fall |url=http://infoweb.newsbank.com/resources/doc/nb/news/132A8CA49E603AD8?p=AWNB |newspaper=The Independent |location=London |format=reprint |via=NewsBank |date=25 April 2001 |access-date=15 December 2016}} {{registration required}}</ref> Under the management of ], who had arrived halfway through the previous season,<ref>{{cite news |title=Kinnear: I'm the boss |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/1160605.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=8 February 2001 |access-date=22 March 2012}}</ref> the team won promotion from the fourth tier at the first attempt.<ref name=FCHD/> "Controversial"<ref name="Trouble at the Top: Luton Kicks Off">{{cite web |title=Trouble at the Top: Luton Kicks Off |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/content/articles/2004/10/26/trouble_at_the_top_feature.shtml |publisher=BBC Three Counties |date=29 October 2004 |access-date=25 June 2009 |archive-date=29 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629064721/http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/content/articles/2004/10/26/trouble_at_the_top_feature.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> owner ] unsettled the club in 2003,<ref name="Trouble at the Top: Luton Kicks Off"/> terminating Kinnear's contract on his arrival in May;<ref name="Trouble at the Top: Luton Kicks Off"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Luton ponder Dons merger |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/2974650.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=9 May 2003 |access-date=22 March 2012 |archive-date=19 January 2004 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040119102645/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/2974650.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> Gurney replaced Kinnear with ] before leaving Luton as the club entered ].<ref name="Trouble at the Top: Luton Kicks Off"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Luton pick Newell |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2406488/Luton-pick-Newell.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2406488/Luton-pick-Newell.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |date=23 June 2003 |access-date=13 May 2009}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Newell's team finished as champions of the rebranded third-tier ] in ].<ref name=FCHD/><ref>{{cite news |first=Geoff |last=Brown |title=Round-up : Coventry end with demolition Derby |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/roundup--coventry-end-with-demolition-derby-489784.html |newspaper=The Independent |location=London |date=1 May 2005 |access-date=13 May 2009 |archive-date=26 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120126121139/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/roundup--coventry-end-with-demolition-derby-489784.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
| title = The white and black combination was first used between 1920 and 1973.

}}{{Football kit box |
While Newell's place was taken first by ] and later former player ],<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town appoint new manager |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/content/articles/2007/03/27/luton_town_new_manager_feature.shtml |publisher=BBC Three Counties |date=2 April 2007 |access-date=13 May 2009 |archive-date=14 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114103611/http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/content/articles/2007/03/27/luton_town_new_manager_feature.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first1=Vicki |last1=Hodges |first2=Charlie |last2=Caroe |title=Mick Harford replaces Kevin Blackwell at Luton |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/2289140/Mick-Harford-replaces-Kevin-Blackwell-at-Luton.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/2289140/Mick-Harford-replaces-Kevin-Blackwell-at-Luton.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |date=16 January 2008 |access-date=29 April 2009}}{{cbignore}}</ref> the team was then relegated twice in a row, starting in ], and spent the latter part of the ] in administration, thus incurring a ten-point deduction from that season's total.<ref name=FCHD/><ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town 2006–2007 |url=http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/2006-2007 |publisher=Statto Organisation |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090906075044/http://www.statto.com/football/teams/luton-town/2006-2007 |archive-date=6 September 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The club then had a total of 30 points docked from its ] record by ] and the Football League for financial irregularities dating back several years.<ref>{{cite news |title=Luton lose appeal against points deduction |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/jul/15/lutontown.leaguetwofootball |newspaper=The Guardian |location=London |date=15 July 2008 |access-date=22 March 2012 |archive-date=16 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150916162521/http://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/jul/15/lutontown.leaguetwofootball |url-status=live }}</ref> These deductions proved to be too large an obstacle to overcome,<ref>{{cite news |title=Luton 0–0 Chesterfield |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_3/7979729.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=13 April 2009 |access-date=13 April 2009 |archive-date=15 April 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090415104114/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_3/7979729.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> but Luton came from behind in the final of the ] to win the competition for the first time.<ref>{{cite news |first=Paul |last=Fletcher |title=Luton 3–2 Scunthorpe (aet) |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7975143.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=5 April 2009 |access-date=6 April 2009 |archive-date=8 April 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090408040739/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7975143.stm |url-status=live }}</ref>
align = left |

pattern_la=|pattern_b=_lutontown7374|pattern_ra=|
===From non-League to Premier League (2009–present)===
pattern_sh = |
Relegation meant that ] saw Luton playing in the ], a competition in which the club had never before participated. The club unsuccessfully contested the promotion play-offs three times in four seasons during their time as a non-League club, employing five different managers. In the ] fourth round, Luton won their ] against ] club ] 1–0 and, in doing so, became the first non-League team to beat a side from England's top division since 1989.<ref>{{cite news |first=Chris |last=Osborne |title=Norwich 0–1 Luton |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/21095990 |work=BBC Sport |date=26 January 2013 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=14 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180414093724/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/21095990 |url-status=live }}</ref> In the ], under the management of ], Luton won the Conference Premier title with three games to spare, and thereby secured a return to the Football League from ].<ref>{{cite news |title=Luton Town win Conference Premier and Football League spot |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/26978690 |work=BBC Sport |date=15 April 2014 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=11 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411162928/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/26978690 |url-status=live }}</ref> After reaching the ] in ],<ref>{{cite news |first=Mike |last=Simmonds |title=Hatters hit four as they hammer Accrington |url=https://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/hatters-hit-four-as-they-hammer-accrington-1-7939723 |newspaper=Luton Today |date=29 April 2017 |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=5 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190505153322/https://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/hatters-hit-four-as-they-hammer-accrington-1-7939723 |url-status=live }}</ref> when they were beaten 6–5 ] by ] in the semi-final,<ref>{{cite news |first=Brendon |last=Mitchell |title=Luton Town 3–3 Blackpool (agg: 5–6) |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/39879758 |work=BBC Sport |date=18 May 2017 |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=12 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412205223/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/39879758 |url-status=live }}</ref> Luton were promoted back to ] the ] as runners-up.<ref>{{cite news |first=Mike |last=Simmonds |title=Luton seal promotion to League One with Carlisle draw |url=https://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/luton-seal-promotion-to-league-one-with-carlisle-draw-1-8470404 |newspaper=Luton Today |date=21 April 2018 |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=17 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417132945/https://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/luton-seal-promotion-to-league-one-with-carlisle-draw-1-8470404 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Luton Town 3–1 Forest Green Rovers |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/43846878 |work=BBC Sport |date=28 April 2018 |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=27 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190427042141/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/43846878 |url-status=live }}</ref> Luton achieved a second successive promotion in ], after they won the League One title, marking the club's return to the ] after a 12-year absence.<ref>{{cite news |title=League One promotion: Luton Town and Barnsley return to Championship for 2019–20 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48114557 |work=BBC Sport |date=30 April 2019 |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=20 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920211301/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48114557 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=League One roundup: Luton seal title as Plymouth go down on goal difference |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2019/may/04/league-one-roundup-luton-title-plymouth-goal-difference |newspaper=The Guardian |location=London |date=4 May 2019 |access-date=5 May 2019 |archive-date=5 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190505045054/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2019/may/04/league-one-roundup-luton-title-plymouth-goal-difference |url-status=live }}</ref> Luton reached the ] in ], where they were beaten 2–1 on aggregate by ] in the semi-final. At the end of the ] season, Luton Town secured a consecutive place in the Championship play-offs having finished in 3rd place.<ref>{{cite news |title=Report: Reading 1–1 Luton Town |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2023/april/match-report-for-reading-vs-luton-town-on-19-apr-23/ |access-date=19 April 2023 |publisher=Sky Sports |date=19 April 2023 |archive-date=19 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230419212314/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2023/april/match-report-for-reading-vs-luton-town-on-19-apr-23/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Luton Town beat ] 3–2 on aggregate in the play-off semi-finals to reach the play-off final against ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/65529573 |title=Luton Town 2–0 Sunderland (Agg 3–2): Luton overpower Sunderland to reach play-off final |author=Paul Grunill |publisher=BBC Sport |date=16 May 2023 |access-date=26 November 2023}}</ref> They went on to beat Coventry City 6–5 on penalties after a tense 1–1 draw to secure promotion to the ] for the first time.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/65654937 |title=Coventry City 1–1 Luton Town (5–6 pens) |author=Ged Scott |publisher=BBC Sport |date=27 May 2023 |access-date=26 November 2023}}</ref> After collecting one point in their first five matches of the season, Luton won their first Premier League game on 30 September 2023, beating ] 2–1 away at ].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/66899184|title=Luton beat Everton to claim first Premier League win|publisher=]|date=30 September 2023|access-date=1 October 2023|last=Hafez|first=Shamoon}}</ref> After a stable first half of the season, the club's form significantly regressed after January, winning one in seventeen matches before being relegated in May 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Luton relegated after defeat to Fulham |url=https://www.premierleague.com/news/4016996 |access-date=2025-01-05 |website=www.premierleague.com |language=en}}</ref>
pattern_so = |

leftarm = FF3300 |
==Club identity==
body = FF3300 |
{{Commons|Luton Town F.C. kits}}
rightarm = FF3300 |
{{Football kit box
shorts = 000066 |
| align = right
socks = FF3300 |
| pattern_la =
title = A change for ] saw Luton run out in an orange and navy outfit.
| pattern_b = _vneckwhite
| pattern_ra =
| pattern_sh = _white_stripes
| pattern_so = _twostripes
| leftarm = FFFFFF
| body = FFFFFF
| rightarm = FFFFFF
| shorts = 000000
| socks = FFFFFF
| title = Luton first wore white and black between 1920 and 1973.
}} }}
]
]


The club's ], the Hatters, reflects the town's historical connection with the ] trade, which has been prominent in ] since the 17th century.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.galaxy.bedfordshire.gov.uk/webingres/luton/0.local/hat_plaiting.htm|publisher=Luton Libraries|work=Plaiting and Straw Hat Making|title=A history hat making in Luton|accessdate=2008-06-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.galaxy.bedfordshire.gov.uk/webingres/luton/0.local/hat_origins_industry.htm|publisher=Luton Libraries|work=Plaiting and Straw Hat Making|title=The Origins of Luton's Hat Industry|accessdate=2009-05-19}}</ref> The nickname was originally a variant on the now rarely seen Straw-plaiters.<ref name="Hayes123">{{cite book The club's nickname, "the Hatters", reflects Luton's historical connection with the ] trade, which has been prominent there since the 17th century.<ref>{{cite web |title=A history hat making in Luton |url=http://www.galaxy.bedfordshire.gov.uk/webingres/luton/0.local/hat_plaiting.htm |work=Plaiting and Straw Hat Making |publisher=Luton Libraries |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130527182358/http://www.galaxy.bedfordshire.gov.uk/webingres/luton/0.local/hat_plaiting.htm |archive-date=27 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Origins of Luton's Hat Industry |url=http://www.galaxy.bedfordshire.gov.uk/webingres/luton/0.local/hat_origins_industry.htm |work=Plaiting and Straw Hat Making |publisher=Luton Libraries |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222030446/http://www.galaxy.bedfordshire.gov.uk/webingres/luton/0.local/hat_origins_industry.htm |archive-date=22 February 2012}}</ref> The nickname was originally a variant on the now rarely seen ].{{Explain|date=November 2023}} Supporters of the club are also called Hatters.<ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=123}}</ref>
| last = Hayes
| year=2002
| page = 123 }}</ref>


The club is strongly associated with two very different colour schemes. For most of its history, Luton players have worn white shirts, black shorts, and either white or black socks, permanently adopted in 1920.<ref name = HFK/> Before then they had mainly worn a combination of light blue and white.<ref name = HFK/> In 1973, Luton changed to orange and navy, a completely new colour scheme, to make Luton Town more recognisable.<ref name = HFK/> However, six years later Luton returned to playing in white, although the orange and navy motif remained as trim;<ref name = HFK/> navy shorts were adopted in 1984.<ref name = HFK/> Luton kept those colours until ], when they spent a season in orange and blue,<ref name = HFK/> and for ] white and black returned, albeit with orange still present.<ref name = HFK/> A simple white and black outfit finally returned in the ] season,<ref name = HFK/> but in the summer of 2008 a poll of fans was taken, and the decision was taken to return to the white, navy and orange palette favoured during the club's most successful years.<ref name = "HFK">{{cite web| title = Luton Town The club is associated with two very different colour schemes—white and black (first permanently adopted in 1920), and orange, navy and white (first used in 1973, and worn by the team as of the ]). Luton mainly wore a combination of light blue and white before 1920, when white shirts and black shorts were first adopted. These colours were retained for over half a century, with the colour of the socks varying between white and black, until Luton changed to orange, navy and white at the start of the ]. Luton began playing in white shirts, shorts and socks in 1979, with the orange and navy motif reduced to trim; navy shorts were adopted in 1984. This palette was retained until the ], when the team played in orange shirts and blue shorts. From 2000 to 2008, Luton returned to white shirts and black shorts; orange was included as trim until 2007. The white, navy and orange palette favoured in the 1980s was brought back in 2008, following the results of a club poll,<ref>{{cite web |title=One Day to Go!! |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1372290,00.html |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=22 August 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319081740/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10372~1372290%2C00.html |archive-date=19 March 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> but a year later the colours were changed yet again, this time to a predominantly orange strip with white shorts.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town F.C. Home/Away |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/staticFiles/3d/3b/0,,10372~146237,00.pdf |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=27 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319072839/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/staticFiles/3d/3b/0%2C%2C10372~146237%2C00.pdf |archive-date=19 March 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Navy shorts were readopted in 2011. Luton wore orange shirts, navy shorts and white socks during the ].<ref name=HFK/>
| url = http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Luton_Town/Luton_Town.htm
| first = Dave
| last = Moor
| publisher = Historical Football Kits
| accessdate = 2009-04-10}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1372290,00.html|title=One Day to Go!!|publisher=Luton Town F.C.|accessdate=2008-10-10}}</ref> The club changed colours yet again in 2009, introducing a scheme of orange shirts, white shorts and white socks with orange trim.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/staticFiles/3d/3b/0,,10372~146237,00.pdf|title=Luton Town F.C. Home/Away|publisher=Luton Town F.C.|date=2009-07-27|accessdate=2009-07-28}}</ref>


Luton Town have traditionally used the town's crest as its own in a manner similar to many other teams. The club's first badge was a white eight-pointed star, which was emblazoned across the team's shirts (then a deep ] red) in 1892. Four years later a crest comprising the club's initials intertwined was briefly adopted. The shirts were thereafter plain until 1933, when Luton first adopted a badge depicting a straw boater, which appeared on Luton shirts. The letters "LTFC" were added in 1935, and this basic design remained until 1947. The club then played without a badge until 1970, when the club began to wear the town crest regularly, having first done so in the 1959 FA Cup Final.<ref name=papbadge>{{cite book |title=The Hatters: Passion and Pride since 1885 |chapter=The Badge |year=2011 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |page=112}}</ref>
]
Originally, Luton Town used the town's crest as its own in a manner similar to many other teams of the time; all but one of the badges in Luton Town's history have included the town crest.<ref name = HFK/> The club did not adopt its own crest until 1973, concurrently with its switch to the orange kit, when a new badge was adopted featuring the club's new colours. The new emblem depicted a stylised orange football, bearing the letters "Lt", surrounded by the club's name in navy blue text.<ref name = HFK/> The change was significant, as it was the first time the club had attempted to establish its own independent identity – previously, the identity of the town had doubled as that of the club.<ref name = HFK/> In 1987 the club switched back to a derivative of the town emblem, with the shield portion of the heraldic crest becoming the team's badge; the only similarity with the previous design was the inclusion of the club name around the shield in navy blue.<ref name = HFK/> The "rainbow" badge, introduced in 1994, featured the town crest below an orange and blue bow which curved around to meet two footballs, positioned on either side of the shield. The design was completed by a continuation of the orange and blue lines below the shield, with the club name across them in white.<ref name = HFK/> This badge was used until 2005, when a replacement very similar to the 1987 version was adopted, featuring black text rather than blue and a straw boater in place of the outstretched arm depicted in the older design. The club's founding year, 1885, was added in 2008 to complete the design.<ref name = HFK/> The badge was altered once more a year later, as a more traditional look was settled upon for the ] season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1735608,00.html|title=Revealed:The New Crest|publisher=Luton Town F.C.|date=2009-07-28|accessdate=2009-07-28}}</ref>


In 1973, concurrently with the club's switch to the orange kit, a new badge was introduced featuring the new colours. The new emblem depicted a stylised orange football, bearing the letters "Lt", surrounded by the club's name in navy blue text.<ref name=papbadge/> In 1987, the club switched back to a derivative of the town emblem, with the shield portion of the heraldic crest becoming the team's badge; the only similarity with the previous design was the inclusion of the club name around the shield in navy blue. The "rainbow" badge, introduced in 1994, featured the town crest below an orange and blue bow which curved around to meet two footballs, positioned on either side of the shield, with the club name underneath.<ref name=papbadge/> This badge was used until 2005, when a replacement very similar to the 1987 version was adopted, featuring black text rather than blue and a straw boater in place of the outstretched arm depicted in the older design. The club's founding year, 1885, was added in 2008.<ref name=HFK/> The badge was altered once more during the ] pre-season, with the red of the town crest being replaced with orange to better reflect the club colours.<ref name=kit2011>{{cite web |title=Revealed: The New Crest |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1735608,00.html |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=28 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301145328/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10372~1735608%2C00.html |archive-date=1 March 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
The first sponsor to appear on a Luton Town shirt was Tricentrol, a local motor company based in ], who sponsored the club from March 1980 to 1982; the deal was worth £50,000, a sum equal to £{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|50000|1980|2009|r=-3}}}} in 2009.{{Inflation-fn|UK}}<ref name="Programme19800301">{{cite journal
| date = 1980-03-01
| title = Luton sign £50,000 deal
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| journal = Luton Town
}}</ref> Subsequent sponsors have been ] (1982 to 1990), ] (1990 to 1991), Universal Salvage Auctions (1991 to 1999), ] (1999 to 2003), Travel Extras (2003 to 2005), ] (2005 to 2008) and ] (2008 to 2009).<ref name = HFK/> ] and ] agreed sponsorship deals before the ] season, for one and two years respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1735654,00.html|title=Revealed:The New Sponsors|publisher=Luton Town F.C.|date=2009-07-28|accessdate=2009-07-28}}</ref>


The club released the song "Hatters, Hatters", a collaboration between the Luton team and the Bedfordshire-based musical comedy group ], in 1974.<ref>{{cite web |title=Miranda Hart after Eric Impersonators |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/miranda-hart-coming-to-kenilworth-road-531301.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=7 December 2012 |access-date=28 October 2014 |archive-date=22 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222205949/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/miranda-hart-coming-to-kenilworth-road-531301.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> Eight years later another song featuring vocals by the Luton players, "We're Luton Town", was released to celebrate the club's promotion to the First Division.<ref>{{cite AV media notes |title=We're Luton Town |type=vinyl record |others=Luton Town Football Club |publisher=Artesian Records |year=1982 |id=ARC 314 A}}</ref>
== Stadia ==
]
{{main|Luton Town F.C. stadia (1885–1905)|Kenilworth Road}}


==Shirt sponsors==
Luton Town's first ground was at ], the former ground of Excelsior.<ref name=hayes55/> The ground was next to the Dunstable to Luton train line, and players regularly claimed to have trouble seeing the ball because of smoke from the trains.<ref name="hayes43">{{cite book
The first sponsor to appear on a Luton Town shirt was Tricentrol, a local motor company based in ], who sponsored the club from March 1980 to 1982; the deal was worth £50,000.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Luton sign £50,000 deal |journal=Luton Town |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=1 March 1980}}</ref>
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=43}}</ref> A damaging financial loss during ] forced Luton to sell the stadium to stay afloat, and as a result the club moved across the tracks to a stadium between the railway and Dunstable Road.<ref name=hayes43/> The ] ground was opened by the ], who also donated £50 towards the £800&nbsp;building costs.<ref name=hayes43/> When the site was sold for housing in 1905, the club was forced to move again at short notice,<ref name=hayes43/> to its present ] site, in time for the start of the ] season.<ref name=hayes43/><ref name=lts3/>


A list of subsequent Luton Town shirt sponsors are as follow:
The 10,226 capacity ] is in the ] area of ],<ref name="goodmans">{{cite web
* 1981-1982: Tricentrol
| title = J12 Stadium — illustrative financial projections
* 1982–1990: ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town: the Umbro years part 1, 1989-92 |url=https://museumofjerseys.com/2021/01/24/luton-town-the-umbro-years-part-1-1989-92/ |website=Museum of Jerseys |date=24 January 2021 |access-date=17 June 2023}}</ref>
| url = http://www.southbeds.gov.uk/Images/Goodman%20-%20J12%20Stadium%20Illustrative%20Financial%20Projections1_tcm6-23567.pdf
* 1990–1991: ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town: the Umbro years part 1, 1989-92 |url=https://museumofjerseys.com/2021/01/24/luton-town-the-umbro-years-part-1-1989-92/ |website=Museum of Jerseys |date=24 January 2021 |access-date=17 June 2023}}</ref>
| publisher = South Bedfordshire Council
* 1991–1999: Universal Salvage Auctions<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town: the Umbro years part 1, 1989-92 |url=https://museumofjerseys.com/2021/01/24/luton-town-the-umbro-years-part-1-1989-92/ |website=Museum of Jerseys |date=24 January 2021 |access-date=17 June 2023}}</ref>
| accessdate = 2009-05-20
* 1999–2003: ]<ref>{{cite web |title=SKF UK history |url=https://www.skf.com/uk/organisation/about-skf-uk/skf-uk-history?tab=cid-518352 |website=SKF |access-date=17 June 2023}}</ref>
| format = PDF}}</ref> and named after the road that runs along one end of it, although the official address of the club is 1 Maple Road. Opposite the eponymous Kenilworth Stand is the Oak Road End, once favoured by Luton supporters but now for away fans only. The Main Stand is flanked by the ] Stand, and opposite them stands a row of executive boxes. These boxes replaced the Bobbers Stand in 1986, as the club sought to maximise income.<ref name=KenilworthStadium/>
* 2003–2005: Travel Extras<ref>{{cite web |title=Football teams sponsored by Travel Extras |url=https://www.oldfootballshirts.com/en/shirt-sponsors/travel-extras-s1227/ |website=Old Football Shirts |access-date=17 June 2023}}</ref>
* 2005–2008: ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Electrolux pull out of Luton Town shirt sponsorship deal |url=https://www.footballshirtculture.com/sponsorship/electrolux-pull-out-of-luton-town-shirt-sponsorship-deal.html |website=Football Shirt Culture |date=19 June 2008 |access-date=17 June 2023}}</ref>
* 2008–2009: ]<ref name=HFK/>
* 2009–2015: ] and ]<ref>{{cite web |title=EasyJet sponsorship + new kit for next season |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/luton-town-easyjet-sponsorship-new-kit-1676449.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=25 June 2014 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402203142/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/luton-town-easyjet-sponsorship-new-kit-1676449.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hatters continue NICEIC partnership |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/town-continue-niceic-partnership-1880610.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=28 August 2014 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220175517/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/town-continue-niceic-partnership-1880610.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2015–2016: ] and NICEIC<ref>{{cite web |title=Barnfield College named as new Luton shirt sponsor |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/barnfield-college-named-new-luton-town-shirt-sponsor-2584018.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=1 August 2015 |access-date=4 August 2015 |archive-date=1 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150801222606/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/barnfield-college-named-new-luton-town-shirt-sponsor-2584018.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Back of shirt and short sponsors meet the team! |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/back-of-shirt-and-short-sponsors-meet-the-team-2677793.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=9 September 2015 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220175023/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/back-of-shirt-and-short-sponsors-meet-the-team-2677793.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2016–2018: NICEIC and ]<ref>{{cite web |title=New sponsors are SsangYong Motor UK Ltd |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/luton-town-ssangyong-motor-uk-ltd-puma-3153548.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=24 June 2016 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220174949/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/luton-town-ssangyong-motor-uk-ltd-puma-3153548.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2018–2019: Indigo Residential (home), Star Platforms (away), Northern Gas & Power (third)<ref>{{Cite web |title=2018–19 KITS AND SPONSORS UNVEILED |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2018/april/18-19-kit-launch/ |access-date=2020-07-25 |website=www.lutontown.co.uk |language=en-gb |archive-date=25 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200725065600/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2018/april/18-19-kit-launch/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2019–2020: Indigo Residential (home), Star Platforms (away), Ryebridge Construction (third)<ref>{{Cite web |title=MAKE YOUR MARK ON THE CHAMPIONSHIP IN OUR 2019–20 KIT |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2019/may/kit-launch-2019/ |access-date=2020-07-25 |website=www.lutontown.co.uk |language=en-gb |archive-date=25 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200725071111/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2019/may/kit-launch-2019/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2020–2022: JB Developments (home), Star Platforms (away), Ryebridge Construction (third)<ref>{{Cite web |title=THREE NEW KITS FOR 2020–21. MADE FOR HEROES |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2020/july/kit-launch-2020-21/ |access-date=2020-07-25 |website=www.lutontown.co.uk |language=en-gb |archive-date=25 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200725065550/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2020/july/kit-launch-2020-21/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2022–2023: ] (home), Star Platforms (away), Ryebridge Construction (third), The Wood Veneer Hub (training)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Luton Town extend partnership with Utilita! |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2022/july/utilita-announcement/ |access-date=2023-05-17 |website=www.lutontown.co.uk |language=en-gb |archive-date=17 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230517184139/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2022/july/utilita-announcement/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
*2023–2024: ] (main), ] (sleeve), ] (training)<ref>{{cite web |title=Local charities set to benefit as Utilita confirmed as shirt sponsors |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2023/july/local-charities-set-to-benefit-as-utilita-confirmed-as-shirt-sponsors/ |website=Luton Town}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hatters flag down FREENOW as new sleeve and mobility partner |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2023/july/hatters-flag-down-freenow-as-new-sleeve-and-mobility-partner/ |website=Luton Town}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Town announce TUI as new training wear sponsor |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2023/july/town-announce-tui-as-new-training-wear-sponsor/ |website=Luton Town}}</ref>


==Stadium==
] – attendances rose with Luton's promotion in 1955 before plummeting during the early 1960s as the club suffered three relegations. Spectators returned with the promotions of the late 1960s.|alt=See accompanying text]]
{{main article|Dallow Lane|Dunstable Road|Kenilworth Road|Power Court Stadium}}
The original Main Stand burnt down in 1921, and was replaced by the current stand before the ] campaign. The ground underwent extensive redevelopment during the 1930s, and the capacity by the start of the ] was 30,000. ] were installed before the ] season, but it was 20&nbsp;years before any further modernisation was carried out. In 1973 the Bobbers Stand became all-seated, and in 1985 the grass pitch was replaced with an ]; it quickly became unpopular and was derided as "the plastic pitch".<ref name=lts15/><ref name=KenilworthStadium/><ref name="LiverpoolDailyPost">
{{cite news
| title = Unlucky Luton, a reminder of football’s forgotten days
| work = Liverpool Daily Post
| publisher = Trinity Mirror North West & North Wales
| date = 2009-04-17
| url = http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/sport/liverpool-football/2009/04/17/sean-mcguire-unlucky-luton-a-reminder-of-football-s-forgotten-days-92534-23405017/
| accessdate = 2009-05-08}}</ref><ref name=newscientist>{{cite journal | last=Lawton | first=Graham | title=Pitch battle over artificial grass | journal=] | volume= | issue=2502 | pages=35 | id= | date=2005-06-04 | url=http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18625021.300
| accessdate=2008-01-11}}</ref>


]
A ] before, during, and after a match against ] in 1985 caused the club's then chairman, ] ] ], to introduce a scheme effective from the start of ] banning all visiting supporters from the ground, and requiring home fans to carry identity cards when attending matches.<ref name="JT20040521">
{{cite news
| last = Davies
| first = Christopher
| title = Millwall hopes to leave dark history behind in F.A. Cup final
| work = ] <!--self published-->
| date = 2004-05-21
| url = http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/sp20040521cd.htm
| accessdate = 2008-03-26}}</ref> Conversion to an all-seater ground also began in 1986.<ref name=KenilworthStadium/> Away fans returned for ],<ref name="awayfansback">{{cite journal
| date = 1990-05-24
| title = Luton may end its ban on supporters
| journal = ]
| publisher = Times Newspapers
}}</ref> and grass a year later.<ref name="BBC4000885">
{{cite news
| title = Uefa approves artificial pitches
| publisher = ]
| date = 2004-11-10
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4000885.stm
| accessdate = 2008-03-26}}</ref> The ] Stand was erected in 1991, but the conversion of the Kenilworth Stand to an all-seater was not fully completed until 2005.<ref name="KenilworthStadium">
{{cite news
| title = Kenilworth Stadium
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/KenilworthStadium/0,,10372,00.html
| accessdate = 2009-05-08}}</ref>


] to ]. Attendances rose with Luton's promotion in 1955 before plummeting during the early 1960s as the club suffered three relegations. Spectators returned with the promotions of the late 1960s and mid 1970s, before seeing a decline with the introduction of an ] in 1986.|alt=See accompanying text]]
=== New stadium ===


Luton Town's first ground was at ], the former ground of Excelsior.<ref name=Hayes55/> The ground was next to the ], and players regularly claimed to have trouble seeing the ball because of smoke from the trains.<ref name=Hayes43/> A damaging financial loss during ] forced Luton to sell the stadium to stay afloat and, as a result, the club moved across the tracks to a stadium between the railway and Dunstable Road.<ref name=Hayes43/> The ] ground was opened by ], who also donated £50 towards the £800 building costs.<ref name=Hayes43/> When the site was sold for housing in 1905, the club was forced to move again at short notice,<ref name=Hayes43/> to its present ] site, in time for the start of the ].<ref name=TLTS3/><ref name=Hayes43/>
The club has made several attempts to relocate, and first stated its intent to do so in 1955.<ref name=lts27/> Even then Kenilworth Road was small compared to rival stadia, and its location ruled out significant redevelopment.<ref name=lts27/> ] ] has been unsuccessfully proposed several times, most notably in the 1980s.<ref name="wsc1">{{cite web | title = Luton Town 1 MK Dons 0 | publisher = '']'' | date = June 2005 | url = http://www.wsc.co.uk/content/view/1623/29/ | accessdate = 2009-04-11 }}</ref> A planning application for a new ground, the Kohlerdome proposed by chairman ] in 1995, was turned down by the ] in 1998, and Kohler left soon after.<ref name="Kohlerdome">{{cite journal
| date = 1994-10-23
| title = Luton chairman ready for a stretch inside
| journal = ]
| publisher = Times Newspapers
| first = Mihir
| last = Bose
| page = 22
}}</ref> Most recently, in 2007, the club's owners proposed a controversial plan to relocate to a site near Junction 12 of the ], near ] and ]. A planning application was made on the club's behalf by former chairman Cliff Bassett, but the application was withdrawn almost immediately following the club's takeover in 2008. {{asof|2009}}, the club is undertaking an independent feasibility study to determine a viable location to move to, although redeveloping Kenilworth Road has not been ruled out.<ref name=goodmans/><ref name="ldexpress">{{cite news
| title = J12 stadium plans run into problems
| url = http://www.ldexpress.co.uk/ldexpress-sport-lutontownfc/displayarticle.asp?id=302524
| work = Luton & Dunstable Express
| publisher = Local Sunday Newspapers
| accessdate = 2009-04-11}}</ref><ref name="ltfccouk1">{{cite web
| title = Junction 12 application withdrawn
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/Stadium/
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| accessdate = 2009-04-11}}</ref><ref name="BBC7905615">{{cite news
| title = Luton stadium plan 'unaffordable'
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/7905615.stm
| date=2009-02-23
| publisher = ]
| accessdate = 2009-05-11}}</ref><ref name="council2">{{cite web
| title = Chapter 9 – Action Areas
| url = http://www2.luton.gov.uk/localplan/written/cpt9.htm
| publisher = Luton Borough Council
| accessdate = 2009-05-11}}</ref>


The stadium has an all-seater capacity of 11,600<ref>{{cite web |title=Safe standing installation complete in the Oak |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2024/march/safe-standing-update/ |website=lutontown.co.uk |publisher=Luton Town Football Club |access-date=29 March 2024}}</ref> and is situated in the ] area of ]. It was named after the road that runs along one end of it, although the official address of the club is 1 Maple Road. Opposite the eponymous Kenilworth Stand is the Oak Road End, which has evolved from a stand first used exclusively by Luton supporters, then later by away supporters, and now used by both except in times of high ticket demand from away clubs. The Main Stand is flanked by the ] Stand, and opposite them stands a row of executive boxes. These boxes replaced the Bobbers Stand in 1986, as the club sought to maximise income.<ref name=KenilworthStadium>{{cite web |title=Kenilworth Stadium |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/KenilworthStadium/0,,10372,00.html |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=21 May 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319064227/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/KenilworthStadium/0%2C%2C10372%2C00.html |archive-date=19 March 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Supporters and rivalries ==
{{Main|Luton Town F.C. and Watford F.C. rivalry}}


The original Main Stand burnt down in 1921, and was replaced by the current stand before the ]. The ground underwent extensive redevelopment during the 1930s, and the capacity by the start of the ] was 30,000. ] were installed before the ], but it was 20 years before any further modernisation was carried out. In 1973 the Bobbers Stand became all-seated, and in 1985 the grass pitch was replaced with an ]; it quickly became unpopular and was derided as "the plastic pitch".<ref name=TLTS27/><ref name=KenilworthStadium/><ref>{{cite news |first=Sean |last=McGuire |title=Unlucky Luton, a reminder of football's forgotten days |url=http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/sport/liverpool-football/2009/04/17/sean-mcguire-unlucky-luton-a-reminder-of-football-s-forgotten-days-92534-23405017/ |newspaper=Liverpool Daily Post |date=17 April 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120325002307/http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/sport/liverpool-football/2009/04/17/sean-mcguire-unlucky-luton-a-reminder-of-football-s-forgotten-days-92534-23405017/ |archive-date=25 March 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |first=Graham |last=Lawton |title=Pitch battle over artificial grass |url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18625021-300-pitch-battle-over-artificial-grass/ |journal=New Scientist |issue=2502 |page=35 |date=1 June 2005 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220214846/https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18625021-300-pitch-battle-over-artificial-grass/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Luton Town has significantly higher support than the other clubs in its current league, with an average home attendance of 6,242 in ], compared to the second highest of 3,390.{{ref label|Attendance|A|}} Average attendances at Kenilworth Road fell with the installation of seats and the club's reduction in stature, dropping from 13,452 in ] to their 2010–11 level – a slump of 53% over 28 years.<ref name="bailey70">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| pages=70}}</ref> The club has two major supporters' groups – the official Luton Town Supporters Club and the breakaway ].<ref name="ltsc">{{cite web|url=http://www.lutontownsc.co.uk/aboutus.asp|title=Luton Town Supporters Club|publisher=Luton Town Supporters Club|accessdate=2008-05-11|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080203113147/http://www.lutontownsc.co.uk/aboutus.asp |archivedate = February 3, 2008|deadurl=yes}}</ref><ref name="llsc">{{cite web|url=http://www.loyalluton.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13&Itemid=39|title=Loyal Luton Supporters Club|publisher=]|accessdate=2008-05-11}}</ref> There also exists a ], affiliated with both clubs, called ], an ] which owns shares in the club and elects a representative to the club's board.<ref name="llsc2">{{cite web|url=http://www.loyalluton.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=130&Itemid=102|publisher=]|title=Trust in Luton – Working with others|accessdate=2009-04-22}}</ref><ref name="TiL">{{cite web|url=http://trustinluton.org/default.aspx|publisher=Trust in Luton|title=Trust in Luton|accessdate=2008-05-11|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080822063742/http://trustinluton.org/default.aspx |archivedate = August 22, 2008|deadurl=yes}}</ref> The ] are the ] associated with the club.<ref name="HP284315">{{cite news | title = Revenge for Millwall riot | work = ] | publisher = Johnston Press | date = 2000-03-15 | url = http://www.lutontoday.co.uk/545/REVENGE-FOR-MILLWALL-RIOT.284315.jp | accessdate = 2007-09-01 }}</ref><ref name="DT001">{{cite news | title = Luton: a town pulled apart by extremism | work = ] | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 2001-11-04 | url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1361445/Luton-a-town-pulled-apart-by-extremism.html | accessdate = 2007-09-01 | location=London | first=Jenny | last=Booth}}</ref>


A ] before, during and after a match against ] in 1985 led to the club's then chairman, ] ] (MP) ], introducing a scheme effective from the start of ] supposedly banning all visiting supporters from the ground, and requiring home fans to carry membership cards when attending matches.<ref>{{cite news |first=Christopher |last=Davies |title=Millwall hopes to leave dark history behind in F.A. Cup final |url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2004/05/21/sports/millwall-hopes-to-leave-dark-history-behind-in-f-a-cup-final/#.WFB3H_mLSM8 |newspaper=The Japan Times |date=21 May 2004 |access-date=26 March 2008 |archive-date=11 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160411045944/http://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2004/05/21/sports/millwall-hopes-to-leave-dark-history-behind-in-f-a-cup-final/#.WFB3H_mLSM8 |url-status=live }}</ref> Conversion to an all-seater ground also began in 1986.<ref name=KenilworthStadium/> Away fans returned for ],<ref>{{cite journal |title=Luton may end its ban on supporters |journal=The Times |publisher=Times Newspapers |date=24 May 1990}}</ref> and grass a year later.<ref>{{cite news |title=Uefa approves artificial pitches |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/4000885.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=10 November 2004 |access-date=26 March 2008}}</ref> The David Preece Stand was erected in 1991, and the conversion of the Kenilworth Stand to an all-seater was completed in 2005.<ref name=KenilworthStadium/>
The club produces an official match programme for home games, called ''Talk of the Town''.<ref>{{cite journal
| date = 2009-08-11
| title = Luton Town Official Matchday Programme
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| journal = Talk of the Town
}}</ref> There is also a free ] distributed by the local press called ''Half-time Orange'', launched at the start of the ] season with 10&nbsp;issues per season.<ref name="HTO">{{cite news | title = Half-time Orange | work = The Luton News | publisher = Johnston Press | url = http://www2.lutontoday.co.uk/fanzine/latest/ | accessdate = 2009-05-08 }}</ref> The club mascot is a character known as Happy Harry, who appears on the pitch before matches.<ref name="happyharry">{{cite web
|url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1278911,00.html |publisher= Luton Town F.C. |title=Happy Harry is Kidnapped |accessdate=2009-05-08}}</ref>


===New stadium===
Luton Town supporters maintain a bitter rivalry with ]-based ].<ref name="FFCensus">{{cite web |url=http://www.footballfanscensus.com/issueresults/Club_Rivalries_Uncovered_Results.pdf |title=Rivalry uncovered |date=December 2003 |publisher=Football Fans Census |accessdate=3 April 2009 | format = PDF }}</ref><ref name="Motorway Madness">{{cite web |url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/content/view/1487/29/ |title=Motorway madness |date=November 2005 |publisher='']'' |accessdate=3 April 2009 }}</ref><ref name="Herts rules Beds">{{cite web |url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/content/view/2944/29/ |title=Herts rule Beds |date=March 2002 |publisher='']'' |accessdate=3 April 2009 }}</ref> Luton holds the superior record in the fixture between the two clubs; out of 118 competitive first-class matches there have been 53 Luton victories and 36 for Watford, with 29 draws. A survey taken in 2003 showed that there was also animosity between Luton Town fans and those of west London club ].<ref name=FFCensus/>
The club first expressed an interest in building a new stadium away from Kenilworth Road in 1955, the year it won promotion to the First Division for the first time. Even then the ground was small compared to those of most First and Second Division clubs, and its location made significant redevelopment difficult. The team has since made several attempts to relocate.<ref name=TLTS70/> Leaving Luton for the nearby new town of ] was unsuccessfully ] several times, most notably in the 1980s.<ref>{{cite news |first=Neil |last=Rose |title=Luton Town 1 MK Dons 0 |url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1623&Itemid=29 |journal=When Saturday Comes |date=20 June 2005 |access-date=11 April 2009 |archive-date=3 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903161415/http://www.wsc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1623&Itemid=29 |url-status=live }}</ref> The club sold Kenilworth Road to Luton Council in 1989, and has since leased it.<ref name="Luton Town FC in talks to buy back Kenilworth Road"/> A planning application for a new 20,000-seater indoor stadium, the "Kohlerdome" proposed by chairman ] in 1995, was turned down by the ] in 1998, and Kohler left soon after.<ref>{{cite journal |first=Mihir |last=Bose |title=Luton chairman ready for a stretch inside |journal=The Sunday Times |publisher=Times Newspapers |page=22 |date=23 October 1994}}; {{cite journal |title=Lawrence counts cost of progress |journal=The Sunday Times |publisher=Times Newspapers |page=5 (Sport) |date=29 November 1998}}; {{cite journal |title=Luton's proposed stadium blocked |journal=The Times |publisher=Times Newspapers |page=49 |date=23 February 1999}}</ref>


In 2007, the club's then-owners proposed a controversial plan to relocate to a site near Junction 12 of the ], near ] and ].<ref>{{cite news |title=Luton stadium dream moves closer |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/6366125.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=15 February 2007 |access-date=15 May 2016 |archive-date=19 February 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070219053759/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/6366125.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> A planning application was made on the club's behalf by former chairman Cliff Bassett, but the application was withdrawn almost immediately following the club's takeover in 2008.<ref>{{cite news |first=Keeley |last=Knowles |title=J12 stadium plans run into problems |url=http://www.bedfordshire-news.co.uk/j12-stadium-plans-run-problems/story-22982387-detail/story.html |newspaper=Bedfordshire on Sunday |date=30 March 2008 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=30 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830224444/http://www.bedfordshire-news.co.uk/j12-stadium-plans-run-problems/story-22982387-detail/story.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Junction 12 application withdrawn |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/Stadium/0,,10372~1381299,00.html |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=1 September 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090416034459/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/Stadium/0%2C%2C10372~1381299%2C00.html |archive-date=16 April 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2009, the club began an independent feasibility study to determine a viable location to move to.<ref>{{cite news |title=Luton stadium plan 'unaffordable' |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/7905615.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=23 February 2009 |access-date=11 May 2009 |archive-date=28 February 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228081416/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/luton_town/7905615.stm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Chapter 9 – Action Areas |url=http://www2.luton.gov.uk/localplan/written/cpt9.htm |publisher=Luton Borough Council |access-date=11 May 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081003235730/http://www2.luton.gov.uk/localplan/written/cpt9.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> The club did not rule out redeveloping Kenilworth Road and, in October 2012, entered talks to buy the stadium back from Luton Borough Council.<ref name="Luton Town FC in talks to buy back Kenilworth Road">{{cite news |title=Luton Town FC in talks to buy back Kenilworth Road |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-19784485 |work=BBC News |date=1 October 2012 |access-date=6 October 2012 |archive-date=5 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005081703/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-19784485 |url-status=live }}</ref> By 2015, these plans had been dropped in favour of a move to a new location, with managing director Gary Sweet confirming that the club was in a position to "buy land, secure the best possible professional advice&nbsp;... and to see the application process through to the receipt of consent."<ref>{{cite news |title=Hatters' new stadium location to be revealed soon |url=http://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/hatters-new-stadium-location-to-be-revealed-soon-1-6697826 |newspaper=Luton Today |date=19 April 2015 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220142757/http://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/hatters-new-stadium-location-to-be-revealed-soon-1-6697826 |url-status=live }}</ref>
== Records and statistics ==
] since 1885</br>''Horizontal black lines represent league divisions''|alt=See accompanying text]]
{{main|List of Luton Town F.C. records and statistics|Luton Town F.C. league record by opponent}}


In April 2016, the club announced its intention to build and move into a 17,500-capacity stadium on the Power Court site in central Luton.<ref>{{cite news |title=Nathan Jones: Luton Town's new stadium at Power Court 'not just generic' |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/36112095 |work=BBC Sport |date=22 April 2016 |access-date=15 May 2016 |archive-date=25 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160425123258/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/36112095 |url-status=live }}</ref> Outline planning permission for this ground, with potential to expand to 23,000 seats, was granted by Luton Borough Council on 16 January 2019.<ref>{{cite news |title=Power Court: Luton Town football stadium gains planning permission |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-46898086 |work=BBC Sport |date=16 January 2019 |access-date=16 January 2019 |archive-date=17 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190117071457/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-46898086 |url-status=live }}</ref> In March 2021, the club announced that it intended to make a number of changes to the initial scheme to reflect changes caused by the ], but that the capacity of the new stadium was still to be 23,000 and had a target opening date of 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Power Court and Newlands Park update|url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2021/march/power-court/|access-date=2021-06-26|website=www.lutontown.co.uk|language=en-gb|archive-date=28 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128202405/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2021/march/power-court/|url-status=live}}</ref> This plan was revised in 2023, to delivering the first phase, a 19,500-seat stadium, by 2026, followed by the second, a further 4,000 safe standing seats, at a later date.<ref>{{cite news|title=Luton Town unveil images of proposed 19,500-capacity stadium ahead of Championship play-off final|url=https://www.itv.com/news/anglia/2023-05-26/club-unveils-images-of-proposed-new-stadium-on-eve-of-wembley-final|work=ITV News|date=26 May 2023|access-date=28 May 2023|archive-date=28 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528085339/https://www.itv.com/news/anglia/2023-05-26/club-unveils-images-of-proposed-new-stadium-on-eve-of-wembley-final|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Luton Town: Club reveals new stadium pictures and plans|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-65718990.amp|work=BBC News|date=26 May 2023|access-date=28 May 2023|archive-date=27 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527210516/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-65718990.amp|url-status=live}}</ref> In September 2024, the club submitted revised plans to the Luton Borough Council for a 25,000 stadium with a planned opening date of 2027.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/en/news/detailed-planning-application-for-power-court-submitted|title=Detailed planning application for Power Court submitted|website=www.lutontown.co.uk|date=13 September 2024|access-date=13 September 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Plans go in for new Luton Town stadium |url=https://www.theconstructionindex.co.uk/news/view/plans-go-in-for-new-luton-town-stadium |access-date=18 September 2024 |work=The Construction Index |date=18 September 2024}}</ref> The council approved the plans in January 2025.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Flatman |first1=Ben |title=Green light for new Luton Town football stadium |url=https://www.building.co.uk/news/green-light-for-new-luton-town-football-stadium/5133589.article |access-date=3 January 2025 |work=Building |date=3 January 2025}}</ref>
The record for the most appearances for Luton is held by ], who turned out for Luton 562&nbsp;times in all competitions.<ref name=baileymorton/> Morton also holds the record for the most ] appearances for the club, with 495.<ref name="baileymorton">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| pages=6, 97}}</ref> ] holds the record for the most league appearances for Luton, having played in 509 league matches.<ref name="fhawkes">{{cite book
|last= Collings
|year=1985
|pages=196–197}}</ref> Six players, ], ], ], ], ] and ], have scored more than 100 goals for Luton.<ref name="baileygoalscorers">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| pages=6, 90–91, 97, 99–100}}</ref><ref name="hayes111">{{cite book
| last= Hayes
| year=2002
| page=111}}</ref><ref name="SimmsandMoodygoals">{{cite book
|last= Collings
|year=1985
|pages=205, 312–313, 315–317}}</ref><ref name=soccerbasehoward>{{cite web
|url = http://www.soccerbase.com/players_details.sd?playerid=3653
| title = Steve Howard
| work = ] | publisher = Centurycomm
| accessdate = 2009-05-29}}</ref>


==Supporters and rivalries==
The first player to be ] while playing for Luton was left winger ], who took to the field for ] against ] at ] on 16&nbsp;February 1907.<ref name="England1-Ireland0">{{cite web| title = England 1 – Ireland 0
{{Main article|Luton Town F.C.–Watford F.C. rivalry}}
| url = http://www.englandstats.com/matchreport.php?mid=89
| publisher = England Stats
| accessdate = 2009-04-10}}</ref> The most capped player is ], who earned 58 ] caps while at the club.<ref name="Maldonaghy">{{cite web| title = Mal Donaghy
| url = http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=48672/index.html
| publisher = ]
| accessdate = 2009-05-13}}</ref> The first player to score in an international match was ], who scored twice in his only game for England against ] on 20 May 1937.<ref name="finland0england8">{{cite web
| title = Finland 0 – England 8
| url = http://www.englandstats.com/matchreport.php?mid=211
| publisher = England Stats
| accessdate = 2009-06-10}}</ref> Payne also holds the ] record for the most goals in a game – he hit 10 past ] on 13&nbsp;April 1936.<ref name="The Football League Goal Records"/>


], May 2012|alt=A three-tiered football stadium stand, the bottom two full of people clad mostly in white and orange. Several white and orange flags are visible.]]
The club's largest wins have been a 15–0 victory over ] on 21&nbsp;November 1914 in the ]<ref name="bailey91">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| page=91}}</ref> and a 12–0 win over ] in the ] on 13 April 1936.<ref name=soccerbaserecords/> Luton's heaviest loss was a 9–0 defeat against ] in the ] on 12&nbsp;November 1898.<ref name=soccerbaserecords/>


During the ], Luton Town had an average home league attendance of 8,702—the second highest in ] behind only ].{{ref label|Attendance1|B|}} In the ], when the club were in the ], the club had significantly higher support than the other clubs in its league, with an average home attendance of 7,387; more than twice compared to the second highest of 3,568.{{ref label|Attendance2|C|}} Average attendances at Kenilworth Road fell with the installation of seats and the club's reduction in stature, dropping from 13,452 in ] to their 2014–15 level—a slump of 35% over 32 years.<ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |page=70}}</ref> A ], ], owns shares in the club and elects a representative to the club's board.<ref>{{cite web |title=Trust in Luton – Working with others |url=http://www.loyalluton.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=130&Itemid=102 |publisher=Loyal Luton Supporters Club |date=28 September 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222211352/http://www.loyalluton.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=130&Itemid=102 |archive-date=22 February 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Trust in Luton |url=http://trustinluton.org/default.aspx |publisher=Trust in Luton |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080822063742/http://trustinluton.org/default.aspx |archive-date=22 August 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The club's official supporters' group, Luton Town Supporters' Club, merged with Trust in Luton in 2014.<ref>{{cite web |title=Town fans get united! |url=http://www.trustinluton.org/index.php?view=article&catid=1:latest-news&id=130:town-fans-get-united&format=pdf |publisher=Trust in Luton |date=17 November 2014 |access-date=29 May 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518090102/http://www.trustinluton.org/index.php?view=article&catid=1:latest-news&id=130:town-fans-get-united&format=pdf |archive-date=18 May 2015}}</ref> The club is associated with another supporters' group, the breakaway Loyal Luton Supporters Club.<ref>{{cite web |title=Loyal Luton Supporters Club |url=http://www.loyalluton.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13&Itemid=39 |publisher=Loyal Luton Supporters Club |date=10 October 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210170653/http://www.loyalluton.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13&Itemid=39 |archive-date=10 February 2012}}</ref> Trust in Luton has, since March 2014, held the legal right to veto any changes to the club's identity, including name, nickname, colours, club crest and mascot.<ref>{{cite web |title=Exclusive: Trusting in Luton |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/trust-in-luton-1303-1419534.aspx |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=13 March 2014 |access-date=14 March 2014 |archive-date=14 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314105745/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/article/trust-in-luton-1303-1419534.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
Luton's highest home attendances are 30,069 against ] in the FA Cup on 4 March 1959<ref name=soccerbaserecords/><ref name="bailey46">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| page=46}}</ref> and 27,911 against ] in the ] on 5 November 1955.<ref name="bailey43">{{cite book
| last= Bailey
| year=1997
| page=43}}</ref> Both records will almost certainly stand until the club relocates to a larger ground, as Kenilworth Road's present capacity is less than half of either of these figures.<ref name=goodmans/>


Luton Town supporters maintain a bitter rivalry with ]-based ].<ref name=2003FFC>{{cite web |title=Rivalry uncovered! |url=http://www.footballfanscensus.com/issueresults/Club_Rivalries_Uncovered_Results.pdf |publisher=Football Fans Census |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020074918/http://www.footballfanscensus.com/issueresults/Club_Rivalries_Uncovered_Results.pdf |archive-date=20 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=Motorway madness |url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1487/29 |journal=When Saturday Comes |date=November 2005 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220123115/http://www.wsc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1487/29 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=Herts rule Beds |url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2944/29 |journal=When Saturday Comes |date=March 2002 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220122837/http://www.wsc.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2944/29 |url-status=live }}</ref> Watford were the higher ranked team at the end of every season from 1997 until 2022. However, overall Luton still hold the superior record in the fixture between the two clubs; out of 120 competitive matches there have been 55 Luton victories and 38 for Watford, with 29 draws. The 2003 ] showed that there was also animosity between Luton Town fans and those of west London club ].<ref name=2003FFC/>
The highest transfer fee received for a Luton Town player is the £3&nbsp;million ] paid for ] on 31 August 2005.<ref>{{cite news
|date=2005-09-01
|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/w/west_bromwich_albion/4203324.stm
|title=West Brom snap up defender Davies
|publisher = ]
|accessdate=2009-04-06}}</ref> The most expensive player Luton Town have ever bought was ], who cost £850,000 from ] on 21 August 1989.<ref name=soccerbaserecords>{{cite web |url = http://www.soccerbase.com/team_records.sd?teamid=1628| title = Luton Town all time records | work = ] | publisher = Centurycomm | accessdate = 2009-04-06}}</ref>


The club produces an official match programme for home matches, entitled ''Our Town''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Get your copy of 'Our Town' this afternoon! |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2019/october/our-town-programme-bristol-city/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=19 October 2019 |access-date=27 September 2020 |archive-date=29 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929014721/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/news/2019/october/our-town-programme-bristol-city/ |url-status=live }}</ref> A character known as Happy Harry, a smiling man wearing a straw boater, serves as the team's mascot and appears on the Kenilworth Road pitch before matches.<ref>{{cite web |title=Harry Hatter is kidnapped |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10372~1278911,00.html |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |date=1 April 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319092227/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10372~1278911%2C00.html |archive-date=19 March 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In December 2014, after the seafront ] in his birthplace ] was restored, Luton and ] jointly announced that the winners of future Luton–Morecambe fixtures would be awarded the "Eric Morecambe Trophy".<ref>{{cite web |title=The Eric Morecambe Trophy |url=http://www.morecambefc.com/news/article/eric-morecambe-trophy-2106748.aspx |publisher=Morecambe F.C. |date=27 November 2014 |access-date=11 December 2014 |archive-date=8 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141208210520/http://www.morecambefc.com/news/article/eric-morecambe-trophy-2106748.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
== Players ==
{{updated|6 June 2011.}}<ref name="First Team">{{cite web
| title = First Team
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/ProfilesDetail/0,,10372,00.html
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
| accessdate = 2009-05-03}}</ref>


==Records and statistics==
=== Current squad ===
{{main article|List of Luton Town F.C. records and statistics|Luton Town F.C. league record by opponent|List of Luton Town F.C. seasons}}
], pictured in 2009, joined Luton later that year.|alt=A dark-haired man in a green and black soccer goalkeeper kit looks to his right.]]
], seen in 2009, joined Luton in 2010 from ].|alt=A dark-haired man in a navy blue sweater looks to his right as he jogs towards the viewer.]]
], pictured in 2009, transferred to Luton in 2010.|alt=A man in a white polo shirt and dark beanie hat grins while holding a bottle of champagne. He is standing in front of a large advertising hoarding.]]
<small>Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under ] eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!No.
!Position
!Player
!Nation
|-
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|01|1}} | nat=ENG | pos=GK | name={{sortname|Mark|Tyler|Mark Tyler (footballer)}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|02|2}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Dan|Gleeson}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|03|3}} | nat=IRL | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Fred|Murray}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|04|4}} | nat=IRL | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Keith|Keane}}|other=]}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|06|6}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|George|Pilkington}}|other=]}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|08|8}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Amari|Morgan-Smith}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|09|9}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Matthew|Barnes-Homer}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|11|11}} | nat=ENG| pos=MF | name={{sortname|Robbie|Willmott|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|12|12}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Shane|Blackett}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|13|13}} | nat=CZE | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Zdeněk|Kroča}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|14|14}} | nat=WAL | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Alex|Lawless}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|15|15}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Jake|Howells}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|16|16}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Ed|Asafu-Adjaye}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|18|18}} | nat=FRA | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Claude|Gnakpa}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|19|19}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Danny|Crow}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|21|21}} | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Charlie|Henry|Charlie Henry (footballer)}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|23|23}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Jason|Walker|Jason Walker (footballer)}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|24|24}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Alex|Lacey|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|25|25}} | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Godfrey|Poku|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|26|26}} | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Jonathan|O'Donnell|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|28|28}} | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Adam|Watkins|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|29|29}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Dan|Walker|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|30|30}} | nat=ENG | pos=GK | name={{sortname|Kevin|Pilkington}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|31|31}} | nat=ENG | pos=GK | name={{sortname|Lewis|Kidd|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|32|32}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Jordan|Patrick}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|35|35}} | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Christian|Tavernier|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|36|36}} | nat=ENG | pos=DF | name={{sortname|Newman|Carney|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|37|37}} | nat=ENG | pos=MF | name={{sortname|Alasan|Ann|nolink=1}}}}
{{football squad player2| no={{sort|99|–}} | nat=ENG | pos=FW | name={{sortname|Aaron|O'Connor}}}}
|}


]
The club also fields a reserve team and a youth team at Under-18 level.<ref>{{Cite web

| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/ReservesIndex/0,,10372,00.html
The record for the most appearances for Luton is held by ], who turned out for Luton 562 times in all competitions.<ref name="Bob Morton">{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |pages=6, 97}}</ref> Morton also holds the record for the most Football League appearances for the club, with 495.<ref name="Bob Morton"/> ] holds the record for the most league appearances for Luton, having played in 509 league matches.<ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=196–197}}</ref> Six players, ], ], ], ], ] and ], have scored more than 100 goals for Luton.<ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |pages=6, 90–91, 97, 99–100}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8 |page=111}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=205, 312–313, 315–317}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Steve Howard |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=3653 |work=Soccerbase |publisher=Centurycomm |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=3 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303181405/http://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=3653 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| title = Reserve Fixtures

| accessdate = 2009-05-19
The first player to be ] while playing for Luton was left winger ], who took to the field for ] against ] at ] on 16 February 1907.<ref name="England 1–0 Ireland"/> The most capped player is ], who earned 58 ] caps while at the club.<ref name="Luton Town all time records">{{cite web |title=Luton Town all time records |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=records |work=Soccerbase |publisher=Centurycomm |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=11 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190611191310/https://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=records |url-status=live }}</ref> The first player to score in an international match was ], who scored twice in his only game for England against ] on 20 May 1937.<ref>{{cite web |title=Finland 0–8 England |url=http://www.englandstats.com/matchreport.php?mid=211 |publisher=England Stats |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=22 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522084934/http://www.englandstats.com/matchreport.php?mid=211 |url-status=live }}</ref> Payne also holds the Football League record for the most goals in a game—he hit 10 past ] on 13 April 1936.<ref name=10goalsinagame/>
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.

}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web
The club's largest wins have been a 15–0 victory over ] on 21 November 1914 in the ]<ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |page=91}}</ref> and a 12–0 win over ] in the ] on 13 April 1936.<ref name="Luton Town all time records"/> Luton's heaviest loss was a 9–0 defeat against ] in the ] on 12 November 1898.<ref name="Luton Town all time records"/>
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/Youth/0,,10372~1340193,00.html

| title = Youth Fixtures
Luton's highest home attendances are 30,069 against ] in the FA Cup on 4 March 1959<ref name="Luton Town all time records"/><ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |page=46}}</ref> and 27,911 against ] in the ] on 5 November 1955.<ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |page=43}}</ref>
| accessdate = 2009-05-05

| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
The highest transfer fee received for a Luton Town player is the fee ] paid for Luton-born full-back ] on 28 June 2019.<ref>{{cite news |title=James Justin - Leicester's Brendan Rodgers makes Luton full-back his first signing |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48806418 |work=BBC Sport |date=28 June 2019 |access-date=3 August 2019 |archive-date=23 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023164905/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48806418 |url-status=live }}</ref> The most expensive player Luton Town have ever bought was wing-back ], for a reported fee of £5 million from ] on 27 July 2023.{{citation needed|date=September 2023}}
}}</ref> A Centre of Excellence is run by the club for both boys and girls in the Under-9 to Under-16 age groups.<ref>{{Cite web

| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/BoysCentreOfExcellenceIndex/0,,10372,00.html
The youngest player to make a ] appearance for Luton Town is ] at 15 years and 199 days old in the ], replacing ] as a 92nd-minute ] in a 2–1 win over ] on 30 August 2016, after the club were given permission for him to play from his headteacher.<ref>{{cite news |first=Jamie |last=May |title=Hatters youngsters take their chance as Gillingham are beaten in Checkatrade Trophy |url=http://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/local/hatters-youngsters-take-their-chance-as-gillingham-are-beaten-in-checkatrade-trophy-1-7551554 |newspaper=Luton Today |date=30 August 2016 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=10 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510135536/http://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/local/hatters-youngsters-take-their-chance-as-gillingham-are-beaten-in-checkatrade-trophy-1-7551554 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| title = Boys' Centre of Excellence

| accessdate = 2009-10-10
==Players==
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
{{updated|31 December 2024}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/en/teams/luton-town|publisher=Luton Town F.C.|access-date=7 December 2024 |title=First Team - Luton Town FC }}</ref>
}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web

| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/GirlsCentreofExcellenceIndex/0,,10372,00.html
===Current squad===
| title = Girls' Centre of Excellence
{{Fs start}}
| accessdate = 2009-10-10
{{Fs player|no=1|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=]}}
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
{{Fs player|no=2|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=]}}
}}</ref>
{{Fs player|no=3|nat=JAM|pos=DF|name=]|other=]}}
{{Fs player|no=4|nat=WAL|pos=DF|name=]|other=]}}
{{Fs player|no=5|nat=DEN|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=6|nat=IRL|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=7 |nat=NGA|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=8|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=]|other=on loan from ]}}
{{Fs player|no=9|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=]|other=]}}
{{Fs player|no=10|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=11|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=13|nat=ZIM|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=14|nat=NED|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=15|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=16|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=17|nat=DRC|pos=MF|name=]|other=]}}
{{Fs player|no=18|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=19|nat=SCO|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=20|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=21|nat=NED|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=22|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=NED|pos=GK|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=24|nat=BEL|pos=GK|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=25|nat=WAL|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=26|nat=GRN|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=27|nat=JPN|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=29|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=45|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=CGO|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{Fs end}}

=== Players under contract ===
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs end}}


===Out on loan=== ===Out on loan===
{{fs start}}
<small>Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under ] eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small>
{{Fs player|no=22|nat=SCO|pos=MF|name=]|other=on loan at ] until 30 June 2025}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{{Fs player|no=|nat=CAN|pos=FW|name=]|other=on loan at ] until 31 May 2025}}
|-
{{fs mid}}
!No.
{{fs player|no=-|nat=ATG|pos=FW|name=]|other=on loan at ] until 31 May 2025}}
!Position
{{fs player|no=-|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=]|other=on loan at ] until 31 May 2025}}
!Player
{{fs end}}
!Nation

|-
===Youth team===
|}
The club operates a Development Squad, made up of contracted senior players, youth team scholars and trialists, which plays in the Southern Division of ].<ref>{{cite news |first=Mike |last=Simmonds |title=Hatters to take part in Development League |url=http://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/hatters-to-take-part-in-development-league-1-6113406 |newspaper=Luton Today |date=11 June 2014 |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=26 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226134540/https://www.lutontoday.co.uk/sport/football/luton-town/hatters-to-take-part-in-development-league-1-6113406 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The club also fields an under-18 team in the ] South East Conference.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town F.C. Under 18s |url=http://www.lutontown.co.uk/team/under_18s/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=1 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170201033746/http://www.lutontown.co.uk/team/under_18s/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Luton's youth set-up consists of ten Soccer Centres across ] and ], two Centres of Excellence (one in ], one in ]), and an academy in ] that caters for players in the under-9 to under-16 age groups.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town Youth Development |url=http://www.ltyd.co.uk/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. Youth Development |access-date=27 December 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140105172356/http://www.ltyd.co.uk/ |archive-date=5 January 2014}}</ref>

===Development squad===
{{fs start}}
{{fs player|no=31|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=Jameson Horlick| other= on loan at ]}}
{{fs player|no=34|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=]| other= on loan at ]}}
{{fs player|no=37|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{fs player|no=38|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=]}}
{{fs player|no=39|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Aidan Francis-Clarke}}
{{fs player|no=40|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Christian Chigozie}}
{{fs player|no=41|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Benedict Benagr}}
{{fs player|no=48|nat=POR|pos=MF|name=Dominic Dos Santos Martins}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=AUS|pos=GK|name=Henry Blackledge| other= on loan at ]}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=Liam Coyne}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Claude Kayibanda}}
{{fs mid}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Tyrell Giwa}}
{{fs player|np=|nat=ITA|pos=DF|name=Vladimir Paternoster}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Jack Bateson}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Jacob Pinnington| other= on loan at ]}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=Jack Lorentzen-Jones}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=]}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=Axel Piesold| other= on loan at ]}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=]}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=Oliver Lynch| other= on loan at ]}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=NGA|pos=FW|name=Jordan Iwhiwhu}}
{{fs end}}

===Under 18s squad===
{{fs start}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=Oliver Pipa}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=Cai Hockey}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=Lucas Thomas}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=GK|name=Charlie Booth}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Max Scott}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Charlie Emery}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Kyron Roberts-Edema}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Isaiah Harvey}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=DF|name=Enoch Sampson}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=Marcus Warren}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=Charlie Trustram}}
{{fs mid}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=Archie Shepherd}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=Harry Fox}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=NIR|pos=MF|name=Dylan Stitt}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=CYP|pos=MF|name=Zacharias Ioannides}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=Will Houghton}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=Jamie Odegah}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ZIM|pos=FW|name=Matthew Takawira}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=NIR|pos=FW|name=Sam Anderson}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=Tate Xavier-Jones}}
{{fs player|no=|nat=COL|pos=FW|name=Samuel Hincapie-Alfonso}}
{{fs end}}

===Notable former players===
{{Main article|List of Luton Town F.C. players}}

==Backroom staff==
{{multiple image
| align = right
| total_width = 350
| image1 = Mick_Harford.png
| alt1 = Mick Harford
| caption1 = ], Luton's chief recruitment officer, seen in 2009.

| image2 = Nick Owen at Kenilworth Road, 21 April 2014.jpg
| alt2 = A middle-aged grey-haired man in a dark business suit smiles and talks to people out of frame
| caption2 = ], former Luton chairman and current vice president, talking to fans before a home game in 2014.
}}
:''As of 24 October 2021''<ref>{{cite web |title=Who's who at Luton Town FC |url=https://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/whos-who-at-luton-town/ |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |access-date=24 October 2021 |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029214120/https://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/whos-who-at-luton-town/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


===Shareholders===
=== Notable former players ===
* Kailesh Karavadra
{{Main|List of Luton Town F.C. players}}
* Luton Town Supporters' Trust


===Directors===
== Backroom staff ==
* Chairman: David Wilkinson
{{double image|right|Neilson, Alan.jpg|140|Kharine, Dmitri.jpg|140|Luton's coaching team includes ] (left) and ], former international players for ] and ] respectively, both pictured in 2010.||A brown-haired, middle-aged man in a navy blue-and-white training jacket smiles at the viewer.|A slightly older man in a black t-shirt looks at the viewer apprehensively.}}
* Chief Executive Officer: Gary Sweet
:''As of 28 March 2011.''<ref>{{Cite web
* Directors: Paul Ballantyne, Stephen Browne, Bob Curson, Mike Herrick, ]
| url = http://www.lutontown.co.uk/page/WhosWho/0,,10372,00.html
| title = Kenilworth Road roll call
| date = 2009-05-02
| accessdate = 2009-05-03
| publisher = Luton Town F.C.
}}</ref>


=== Directors === ===Management===
* Chief Recruitment Officer: ]
* Chairman: ]
* Manager: Vacant
* Advisory Board: Paul Ballantyne, Bob Curson, Andrew Cook, Mick Pattinson, David Wilkinson
* Assistant Managers: Richie Kyle and ]
* Managing Director: Gary Sweet
* Head of goalkeeping: ]
* Director: Stephen Browne
* Goalkeeper coach: ]
* Club Secretary: Adam Cockfield
* First Team coach: ]
* Set Piece coach: Vacant
* Head of sports science: Jared Roberts-Smith and Josh Hornby
* Head of performance development: James Redden
* Head of coaching and player development/Under 21s Lead Coach: ]
* Head of scouting operations: ]
* Head of recruitment analysis: Jay Socik
* Strength and conditioning coach: Vacant
* Performance analyst: Peter Booker
* Analyst Coach: Vacant
* Head of medical: Danny Murphy
* Medical Co-Ordinator: Simon Parsell
* Physiotherapist: Chris Phillips
* Therapist and kitman: Darren Cook
* Academy and development managers: ] and ]
*Professional Development Phase Assistant Coach: ]
* Transitional Coach: Vacant
* Under 18s Head Coach: Joe Deeney
* Under 9s to Under 16s Head of Coaching: ]


=== Management === ==Managers==
{{main article|List of Luton Town F.C. managers}}
* Manager: ]
* Assistant manager: ]
* Coach: ]
* Youth team coach: Martin Prickett


== Managers ==
{{main|List of Luton Town F.C. managers}}
], seen in 2009, was Luton manager from 2001 to 2003.|alt=A grey-haired man in a black suit walks out of a building.]] ], seen in 2009, was Luton manager from 2001 to 2003.|alt=A grey-haired man in a black suit walks out of a building.]]

] played for Luton during the 1980s and 1990s and managed the club from 2008 to 2009. He is pictured in 2009.|alt=A middle-aged man in a navy blue suit and light blue shirt stands with an apprehensive look upon his face.]]
] ''(2007 photograph)'', a player for Luton during the ], managed the club from 2009 to 2011.|alt=A middle-aged, balding man in a dark suit looks at the camera with a neutral expression on his face.]]
:''As of 28 March 2011. Only managers in charge for a minimum of 50 competitive matches are counted.''<ref>{{Cite web

| url = http://www.soccerbase.com/manager_history.sd?teamid=1628
:''As of 19 May 2024. Only managers in charge for a minimum of 50 competitive matches are counted.''<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Manager history |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=managers |work=Soccerbase |publisher=Centurycomm |access-date=17 December 2016 |archive-date=5 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305011623/http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=managers |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2 |pages=19–101}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1 |pages=244–245}}</ref>
| title = Manager History for Luton Town
| work = ] | publisher = Centurycomm
| accessdate = 2009-04-21
}}</ref><ref name="baileymanagers">{{cite book
| last=Bailey
| year=1997
| pages=19–101}}</ref><ref name="collingsmanagers">{{cite book
| last= Collings
| year= 1985
|pages=244–245}}
</ref>
:''Key: M = matches; W = matches won; D = matches drawn; L = matches lost'' :''Key: M = matches; W = matches won; D = matches drawn; L = matches lost''

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align: center"
|- |-
!scope=col|Name
!Name!!Nationality!!From!!class="unsortable"|To!!M!!W!!D!!L!!Win %
!scope=col|Nation
!scope=col|From
!scope=col class="unsortable"|To
!scope=col|M
!scope=col|W
!scope=col|D
!scope=col|L
!scope=col|Win %
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|John|McCartney|John McCartney (footballer born 1866)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|John|McCartney|John McCartney (footballer, born 1866)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} ] |align=left|{{flag|Scotland}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1927|September|14}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1927|September|14}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1929|December|21}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1929|December|21}}
{{WDL|151|57|38|56|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|151}}
|align=center|{{nts|57}}
|align=center|{{nts|38}}
|align=center|{{nts|56}}
|align=center|{{nts|37.7}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|George|Kay}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|George|Kay|dab=footballer}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1929|December|23}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1929|December|23}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1931|May|13}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1931|May|13}}
{{WDL|71|29|16|26|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|71}}
|align=center|{{nts|29}}
|align=center|{{nts|16}}
|align=center|{{nts|26}}
|align=center|{{nts|40.8}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Harold|Wightman}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Harold|Wightman}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1931|June|1}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1931|June|1}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1935|October|9}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1935|October|9}}
{{WDL|198|85|49|64|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|198}}
|align=center|{{nts|85}}
|align=center|{{nts|49}}
|align=center|{{nts|64}}
|align=center|{{nts|42.9}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Ned|Liddell}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Ned|Liddell}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1936|August|13}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1936|August|13}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1938|February|26}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1938|February|26}}
{{WDL|79|42|11|26|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|79}}
|align=center|{{nts|42}}
|align=center|{{nts|11}}
|align=center|{{nts|26}}
|align=center|{{nts|53.2}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Dally|Duncan}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Dally|Duncan}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} ] |align=left|{{flag|Scotland}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1947|June|13}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1947|June|13}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1958|October|16}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1958|October|16}}
{{WDL|503|192|133|178|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|503}}
|align=center|{{nts|192}}
|align=center|{{nts|133}}
|align=center|{{nts|178}}
|align=center|{{nts|38.1}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Sam|Bartram}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Sam|Bartram}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1960|July|18}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1960|July|18}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1962|June|14}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1962|June|14}}
{{WDL|95|35|18|42|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|95}}
|align=center|{{nts|35}}
|align=center|{{nts|18}}
|align=center|{{nts|42}}
|align=center|{{nts|36.8}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Bill|Harvey|Bill Harvey (footballer born 1920)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Bill|Harvey|Bill Harvey (footballer, born 1920)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1962|July|24}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1962|July|24}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1964|November|21}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1964|November|21}}
{{WDL|121|37|26|58|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|121}}
|align=center|{{nts|37}}
|align=center|{{nts|26}}
|align=center|{{nts|58}}
|align=center|{{nts|30.6}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|George|Martin|George Martin (footballer)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|George|Martin|George Martin (Scottish footballer)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} ] |align=left|{{flag|Scotland}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1965|February|16}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1965|February|16}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1966|November|3}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1966|November|3}}
{{WDL|82|34|16|32|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|82}}
|align=center|{{nts|34}}
|align=center|{{nts|16}}
|align=center|{{nts|32}}
|align=center|{{nts|41.5}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Allan|Brown|Allan Brown (footballer)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Allan|Brown|Allan Brown (footballer, born 1926)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} ] |align=left|{{flag|Scotland}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1966|November|4}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1966|November|4}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1968|December|17}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1968|December|17}}
{{WDL|111|56|24|31|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|111}}
|align=center|{{nts|56}}
|align=center|{{nts|24}}
|align=center|{{nts|31}}
|align=center|{{nts|50.5}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Alec|Stock}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Alec|Stock}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1968|December|20}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1968|December|20}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1972|April|27}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1972|April|27}}
{{WDL|172|71|56|45|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|172}}
|align=center|{{nts|71}}
|align=center|{{nts|56}}
|align=center|{{nts|45}}
|align=center|{{nts|41.3}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Harry|Haslam|Harry Haslam (footballer)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Harry|Haslam|Harry Haslam (footballer, born 1921)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1972|May|4}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1972|May|4}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1978|January|23}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1978|January|23}}
{{WDL|275|110|69|96|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|275}}
|align=center|{{nts|110}}
|align=center|{{nts|69}}
|align=center|{{nts|96}}
|align=center|{{nts|40.0}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|David|Pleat}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|David|Pleat}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1978|January|24|}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1978|January|24|}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1986|May|16}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1986|May|16}}
{{WDL|393|158|108|127|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|393}}
|align=center|{{nts|158}}
|align=center|{{nts|108}}
|align=center|{{nts|127}}
|align=center|{{nts|40.2}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Ray|Harford}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Ray|Harford}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1987|June|16|}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1987|June|16|}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1990|January|3}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1990|January|3}}
{{WDL|133|51|34|48|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|133}}
|align=center|{{nts|51}}
|align=center|{{nts|34}}
|align=center|{{nts|48}}
|align=center|{{nts|38.3}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Jim|Ryan|Jimmy Ryan (footballer born 1945)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Jim|Ryan|Jimmy Ryan (footballer, born 1945)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} ] |align=left|{{flag|Scotland}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1990|January|11}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1990|January|11}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1991|May|13}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1991|May|13}}
{{WDL|63|18|16|29|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|63}}
|align=center|{{nts|18}}
|align=center|{{nts|16}}
|align=center|{{nts|29}}
|align=center|{{nts|28.6}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|David|Pleat}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|David|Pleat}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1991|June|7}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1991|June|7}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1995|June|11}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1995|June|11}}
{{WDL|207|55|70|82|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|207}}
|align=center|{{nts|55}}
|align=center|{{nts|70}}
|align=center|{{nts|82}}
|align=center|{{nts|26.5}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Lennie|Lawrence}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Lennie|Lawrence}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|1995|December|21}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|1995|December|21}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2000|July|4}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2000|July|4}}
{{WDL|250|90|66|94|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|250}}
|align=center|{{nts|90}}
|align=center|{{nts|66}}
|align=center|{{nts|94}}
|align=center|{{nts|36.0}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Joe|Kinnear}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Joe|Kinnear}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|IRL}} ] |align=left|{{flag|Ireland}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2001|February|8}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2001|February|8}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2003|May|23}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2003|May|23}}
{{WDL|122|56|28|38|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|122}}
|align=center|{{nts|56}}
|align=center|{{nts|28}}
|align=center|{{nts|38}}
|align=center|{{nts|45.9}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Mike|Newell|Mike Newell (footballer)}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Mike|Newell|Mike Newell (footballer)}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2003|June|23}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2003|June|23}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2007|March|15}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2007|March|15}}
{{WDL|200|83|49|68|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|200}}
|align=center|{{nts|83}}
|align=center|{{nts|49}}
|align=center|{{nts|68}}
|align=center|{{nts|41.5}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Mick|Harford}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Mick|Harford}}
|align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2008|January|16}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2008|January|16}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2009|October| 1}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2009|October|1}}
{{WDL|91|25|29|37|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|91}}
|align=center|{{nts|25}}
|align=center|{{nts|29}}
|align=center|{{nts|37}}
|align=center|{{nts|27.5}}
|- |-
|align=left|{{sortname|Richard|Money}} !align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Richard|Money}}
|align=left|{{Flag icon|ENG}} ] |align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2009|October|30}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2009|October|30}}
|align=left|{{dts|link=off|format=dmy|2011|March|28}} |align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2011|March|28}}
{{WDL|83|45|21|17|decimals=1}}
|align=center|{{nts|83}}
|align=center|{{nts|45}}
|align=center|{{nts|21}}
|align=center|{{nts|17}}
|align=center|{{nts|54.2}}
|}

== Honours ==

:''Luton Town's major honours are detailed below. For a list of '''all''' club honours, see ]''.<ref name=RichardRundle/>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan=2|Honour !! Year(s)
|- |-
!align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Gary|Brabin}}
|rowspan=2| ] || champions || ]
|align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2011|March|28}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2012|March|31}}
{{WDL|62|29|22|11|decimals=1}}
|- |-
!align=left scope=row|{{sortname|John|Still|John Still (footballer)}}
| runners-up || ], ]
|align=left|{{flag|England}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2013|February|26}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2015|December|17}}
{{WDL|148|69|38|41|decimals=1}}
|- |-
!align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Nathan|Jones|Nathan Jones (Welsh footballer)}}
|rowspan=2| ]{{ref label|CocaColaLeague|B|}} || champions || ] (]), ]
|align=left|{{flag|Wales}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2016|January|6}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2019|January|9}}
{{WDL|170|87|46|37|decimals=1}}
|- |-
!align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Nathan|Jones|Nathan Jones (Welsh footballer)}}
| runners-up || ] (South), ]
|align=left|{{flag|Wales}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2020|May|28}}
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2022|November|10}}
{{WDL|133|54|37|42|decimals=1}}
|- |-
!align=left scope=row|{{sortname|Rob|Edwards|Rob Edwards (footballer, born 1982)}}
|rowspan=2| ]{{ref label|CocaColaLeague|B|}}{{ref label|PremierLeague|C|}} || champions || ]
|align=left|{{flag|Wales}}
|-
|align=left|{{dts|format=dmy|2022|November|17}}
| runners-up || ]
|align=left|9 January 2025
|-
{{WDL|76|25|20|31|decimals=1}}
| ] || runners-up || ]
|-
| ] || runners-up || ]
|-
|rowspan=2| ] || winners || ]
|-
| runners-up || ]
|-
| ] || runners-up || ]
|-
| ] || winners || ]
|} |}


== Footnotes == ==Honours==
:
<div class="references-small">
:''Luton Town's major honours are detailed below. For a list of '''all''' club honours, see ]''.<ref name="FCHD" />
:A.&nbsp;{{note|Attendance}} Calculated by adding together all the home league attendances for the ] season to calculate the total attendance (143,562) and then dividing by the number of home league matches (23) to reach an average of 6,241.8, rounded up to 6,242. Attendances taken from ] report for match that day and Soccerbase statistics.<ref name="SoccerbaseAttendances">{{cite news
| title = Luton Town Results/Matches 2010-11
| publisher = Centurycomm
| work = Soccerbase
| url = http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?search=Luton&team_id=1628&type=team#teamTabs=results
| accessdate = 2011-05-27
}}</ref>
:B.&nbsp;{{note|CocaColaLeague}} Before the start of the ] season, ] re-branding saw the ] become the ]. The ] and ] became ] and ], respectively.
:C.&nbsp;{{note|PremierLeague}} On its formation for the ] season, the ] became the top tier of ]; the ], ] and ] then became the second, third and fourth tiers, respectively.
</div>


'''League'''
== References ==
* ] / ] (level 2)
**Champions: ]
**Runners-up: ], ]
**Play-off winners: ]
* ] / ] / ] (level 3)
**Champions: ] (]), ], ]
**Runners-up: ] (South), ]
* ] / ] / ] (level 4)
**Champions: ]
**Runners-up: ], ]
* ] (level 5)
**Champions: ]


'''Cup'''
;Notes
* ]
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
**Runners-up: ]
* ]
**Winners: ]
**Runners-up: ]
* ]
**Winners: ]
* ]
**Runners-up: ]


==Footnotes==
;Bibliography
{{refbegin}} {{refbegin}}
:A.&nbsp;{{note|SouthernClubs}} The only other club from the south of England in the Football League at the time was ].
* {{cite book
:B.&nbsp;{{note|Attendance1}} Calculated by adding together all the home league attendances for the ] to calculate the total attendance (200,157) and then dividing by the number of home league matches (23) to reach an average of 8,702. Attendances taken from BBC report for match that day and Soccerbase statistics.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town Results/Matches 2014–15 |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=results&season_id=144 |work=Soccerbase |publisher=Centurycomm |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220150424/http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=results&season_id=144 |url-status=live }}
| title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C.
</ref>
| publisher=Soccerdata
:C.&nbsp;{{note|Attendance2}} Calculated by adding together all the home league attendances for the ] to calculate the total attendance (169,906) and then dividing by the number of home league matches (23) to reach an average of 7,387. Attendances taken from BBC report for match that day and Soccerbase statistics.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luton Town Results/Matches 2013–14 |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=results&season_id=143 |work=Soccerbase |publisher=Centurycomm |access-date=15 December 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220150147/http://www.soccerbase.com/teams/team.sd?team_id=1628&teamTabs=results&season_id=143 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| first= Steve
:D.&nbsp;{{note|CocaColaLeague}} Before the start of the ], ] re-branding saw the ] become the ]. The ] and ] became ] and ], respectively.
| last= Bailey
:E.&nbsp;{{note|PremierLeague}} On its formation for the ], the ] became the top tier of ]; the ], ] and ] then became the second, third and fourth tiers, respectively.
| month=December
| year=1997
| location=Nottingham
| isbn=1-899468-10-2}}
* {{cite book
| title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985
| publisher=Luton Town F.C.
| first= Timothy
| last= Collings
| year=1985
| location=Luton
| isbn=1-951067-90-7}}
* {{cite book
| title=Completely Top Hatters!
| publisher=The Book Castle
| first= Dean P.
| last= Hayes
| month=November
| year=2002
| location=Dunstable
| isbn=1-903747-27-9}}
{{refend}} {{refend}}


==References==
== External links ==
{{reflist}}
{{Spoken Misplaced Pages|Luton Town FC.ogg|2009-11-07}}

*
===Bibliography===
* {{BBC Football Info|BBClinkname=l/luton_town}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite book |first1=Brian |last1=Ellis |first2=Alan |last2=Shury |first3=Steve |last3=Bailey |title=The Definitive Luton Town F.C. |year=1997 |publisher=Soccerdata |location=Nottingham |isbn=978-1-899468-10-2}}
*{{cite book |first=Timothy |last=Collings |title=The Luton Town Story 1885–1985 |year=1985 |publisher=Luton Town F.C. |location=Luton |isbn=978-0-9510679-0-1}}
*{{cite book |first=Dean P. |last=Hayes |title=Completely Top Hatters! |year=2002 |publisher=Book Castle Publishing |location=Dunstable |isbn=978-1-903747-27-8}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{Spoken Misplaced Pages|Luton Town FC.ogg|date=2009-11-07}}
*{{Official website}}
*{{BBC Football Info|BBClinkname=luton-town}}
* at Premier League
* at ]


{{Luton Town F.C.}} {{Luton Town F.C.}}
{{Luton Town F.C. matches}}
{{Conference National}}
{{former football league members}} {{Luton Town F.C. seasons}}
{{featured article}} {{Premier League}}
{{EFL Championship}}
{{EFL League One}}
{{Luton}}
{{Authority control}}


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Latest revision as of 14:09, 9 January 2025

Association football club in Luton, England "LTFC" redirects here. For other uses, see LTFC (disambiguation).

Football club
Luton Town
Full nameLuton Town Football Club
Nickname(s)The Hatters
Founded11 April 1885; 139 years ago (1885-04-11)
GroundKenilworth Road
Capacity12,056
OwnerLuton Town Football Club 2020 Ltd
ChairmanDavid Wilkinson
ManagerVacant
LeagueEFL Championship
2023–24Premier League, 18th of 20 (relegated)
Websitelutontown.co.uk
Home colours Away colours Third colours
Current season

Luton Town Football Club is a professional football club from Luton, Bedfordshire, England. The club currently competes in the EFL Championship, the second tier of the English football pyramid. Nicknamed "The Hatters", Luton Town have played their home games at Kenilworth Road since 1905.

Luton Town was the first club in southern England to turn professional. It joined the Football League before the 1897–98 season, left in 1900 because of financial problems, and rejoined in 1920. Luton reached the First Division in 1955–56 and contested a major final for the first time against Nottingham Forest in the 1959 FA Cup final. The team was then relegated from the top division in 1959–60, and demoted twice more in the following five years, playing in the Fourth Division from the 1965–66 season, before they were promoted back to the top level in 1974–75.

In 1981–82, the club won the Second Division and gained promotion to the First. Luton defeated Arsenal 3–2 in the 1988 Football League Cup final and remained in the First Division until relegation at the end of 1991–92 season. Between 2007 and 2009, financial difficulties caused the club to fall from the second tier of English football to the fifth in successive seasons. The last of these relegations, in the 2008–09 season, followed a 30-point deduction for financial irregularities. Luton spent five seasons in non-League football before winning the Conference Premier in 2013–14, securing promotion back into the Football League. Luton were promoted from League Two and League One in successive seasons in 2017–18 and 2018–19 before being promoted to the Premier League at the conclusion of the 2023 Championship playoffs.

History

Further information: History of Luton Town F.C. (1885–1970) and History of Luton Town F.C. (1970–present)

Formation and election to the Southern League (1885–1890)

Luton Town Football Club was formed on 11 April 1885. Before this there were many clubs in the town, the most prominent of which were Luton Wanderers and Luton Excelsior. A Wanderers player, George Deacon, came up with the idea of a 'Town' club which would include all the best players in Luton. Wanderers secretary Herbert Spratley seized upon Deacon's idea and arranged a secret meeting on 13 January 1885 at the St Matthews school rooms in High Town. The Wanderers committee resolved to rename the club Luton Town—which was not well received by the wider community. The local newspapers referred to the club as 'Luton Town (late Wanderers)'. When George Deacon and John Charles Lomax then arranged a public meeting with the purpose of forming a 'Luton Town Football Club', Spratley protested, saying there was already a Luton Town club; and the atmosphere was tense when the meeting convened in the town hall on 11 April 1885. The meeting, attended by most football lovers in the town, heard about Spratley's secret January meeting and voted down his objections. The motion to form a 'Luton Town Football Club', put forward by G H Small and seconded by E H Lomax, was carried. A club committee was elected by ballot and the team colours were agreed to be pink and dark blue shirts and caps.

A formative photograph of an association football team
The Luton Town squad of 1897–98, which won the United League title

Initially based at Excelsior's Dallow Lane ground, Luton Town began making payments to certain individual players in 1890. The following year, Luton became the first club in southern England to be fully professional. The club was a founder member of the Southern Football League in the 1894–95 season and finished as runners-up in its first two seasons. It then left to help form the United League and came second in that league's inaugural season before joining the Football League (then based mostly in northern and central England) for 1897–98, concurrently moving to a new ground at Dunstable Road. The club continued to enter a team to the United League for two more seasons, winning the title in 1897–98. Poor attendance, high wages, in addition to the high travel and accommodation costs that resulted from Luton's distance from the northern heartlands of the Football League crippled the club financially; it became too expensive to compete in that league. A return to the Southern League was therefore arranged for the 1900–01 season.

Early 20th century (1900–1950)

Eight years after arriving at Dunstable Road, Luton moved again, settling at their current ground, Kenilworth Road, in 1905. Captain and left winger Bob Hawkes became Luton's first international player when he was picked to play for England against Ireland on 16 February 1907. A poor 1911–12 season saw Luton relegated to the Southern League's Second Division; the club won promotion back two years later. After the First World War broke out, Luton took part in The London Combination during 1915–16, and afterwards filled each season with friendly matches. A key player of the period was Ernie Simms, a forward. Simms was invalided back to England after being wounded on the Italian front, but recovered enough to regain his place in the Luton team and scored 40 goals during the 1916–17 season.

A black-and-white newspaper photograph: taken from behind the goalkeeper's left-hand goalpost, a football is pictured on the right-hand side, in the foreground; an association football player in a white shirt and black shorts is seen on the left-hand side.
1936: Joe Payne (white shirt, left) scores one of his record-breaking 10 goals in one match

The Luton side first played in the white and black colours which it has retained for much of its history during the 1920–21 season, when the club rejoined the Football League; the players had previously worn an assortment of colour combinations, most permanently sky blue shirts with white shorts and navy socks. Such was the quality of Luton's team at this time that despite playing in the third tier, a fixture between Ireland and England at Windsor Park on 22 October 1921 saw three Luton players on the pitch—Louis Bookman and Allan Mathieson for Ireland, and the club's top goalscorer, Simms, for England. However, after Luton finished fourth in the division, the squad was broken up as Simms, Bookman and Mathieson joined South Shields, Port Vale and Exeter City respectively. Luton stayed in the Third Division South until 1936–37, when the team finished top and won promotion to the Second Division, at that time the second tier of English football. During the promotion season, striker Joe Payne scored 55 goals in 39 games; during the previous season he had scored 10 in one match against Bristol Rovers, which remains a Football League record today. Towards the end on the 1936-37 season Eddie Parris became the first Black player to represent Luton when he made his debut on 13 March 1937 in a home game against Northampton Town.

Success under Duncan and relegation (1950–1965)

During the early 1950s, one of Luton's greatest sides emerged under manager Dally Duncan. The team included Gordon Turner, who went on to become Luton's all-time top goalscorer, Bob Morton, who holds the record for the most club appearances, and Syd Owen, an England international. During this period, Luton sides also featured two England international goalkeepers, Ron Baynham and Bernard Streten, as well as Irish internationals Seamus Dunne, Tom Aherne and George Cummins. This team reached the top flight for the first time in 1955–56, after finishing the season in second place behind Birmingham City on goal average. A few years of success followed, including an FA Cup Final appearance against Nottingham Forest in 1958–59; at the end of the season, Owen was voted FWA Footballer of the Year. However, the club was relegated the following season and, by 1964–65, was playing in the fourth tier.

A professional football match in progress, viewed from behind one of the goals. One team is in white and the other is in yellow.
A home match at Kenilworth Road in 1980

Back to the first tier and late century success (1965–1992)

In yo-yo club fashion, Luton were to return. A team including Bruce Rioch, John Moore and Graham French won the Fourth Division championship in 1967–68 under the leadership of former player Allan Brown; two years later Malcolm Macdonald's goals helped them to another promotion, while comedian Eric Morecambe became a director of the club. Luton Town won promotion back to the First Division in 1973–74, but were relegated the following season by a solitary point. Former Luton player David Pleat was made manager in 1978, and by 1982–83 the team was back in the top flight. The team which Pleat assembled at Kenilworth Road was notable at the time for the number of black players it included; during an era when many English squads were almost entirely white, Luton often fielded a mostly black team. Talented players such as Ricky Hill, Brian Stein and Emeka Nwajiobi made key contributions to the club's success during this period, causing it to accrue "a richer history of black stars than any in the country", in the words of journalist Gavin Willacy.

On the last day of the 1982–83 season, the club's first back in the top tier, it narrowly escaped relegation: playing Manchester City at Maine Road, Luton needed to win to stay up, while City could escape with a draw. A late winner by Yugoslavian substitute Raddy Antić saved the team and prompted Pleat to dance across the pitch performing a "jig of joy", an image that has become iconic. The club achieved its highest ever league position, seventh, under John Moore in 1986–87, and, managed by Ray Harford, won the Football League Cup a year later with a 3–2 win over Arsenal. With ten minutes left on the clock and Arsenal 2–1 ahead, a penalty save from stand-in goalkeeper Andy Dibble sparked a late Luton rally: Danny Wilson equalised, before Brian Stein scored the winner with the last kick of the match. The club reached the League Cup Final once more in 1988–89, but lost 3–1 to Nottingham Forest.

A crowd of men, some wearing grey suits and some wearing white shirts, navy shorts and white socks, celebrate raucously on a podium. An open bottle of champagne is visible in front of them, spiralling through the air as if somebody has thrown it
Luton Town players and staff celebrate winning the Conference Premier title in 2014

Resurgence and fall to non-League (1992–2009)

The club was relegated from the top division at the end of the 1991–92 season, and sank to the third tier four years later. Luton stayed in the third-tier Second Division until relegation at the end of the 2000–01 season. Under the management of Joe Kinnear, who had arrived halfway through the previous season, the team won promotion from the fourth tier at the first attempt. "Controversial" owner John Gurney unsettled the club in 2003, terminating Kinnear's contract on his arrival in May; Gurney replaced Kinnear with Mike Newell before leaving Luton as the club entered administration. Newell's team finished as champions of the rebranded third-tier Football League One in 2004–05.

While Newell's place was taken first by Kevin Blackwell and later former player Mick Harford, the team was then relegated twice in a row, starting in 2006–07, and spent the latter part of the 2007–08 season in administration, thus incurring a ten-point deduction from that season's total. The club then had a total of 30 points docked from its 2008–09 record by the Football Association and the Football League for financial irregularities dating back several years. These deductions proved to be too large an obstacle to overcome, but Luton came from behind in the final of the Football League Trophy to win the competition for the first time.

From non-League to Premier League (2009–present)

Relegation meant that 2009–10 saw Luton playing in the Conference Premier, a competition in which the club had never before participated. The club unsuccessfully contested the promotion play-offs three times in four seasons during their time as a non-League club, employing five different managers. In the 2012–13 FA Cup fourth round, Luton won their away tie against Premier League club Norwich City 1–0 and, in doing so, became the first non-League team to beat a side from England's top division since 1989. In the 2013–14 season, under the management of John Still, Luton won the Conference Premier title with three games to spare, and thereby secured a return to the Football League from 2014–15. After reaching the League Two play-offs in 2016–17, when they were beaten 6–5 on aggregate by Blackpool in the semi-final, Luton were promoted back to League One the following season as runners-up. Luton achieved a second successive promotion in 2018–19, after they won the League One title, marking the club's return to the Championship after a 12-year absence. Luton reached the Championship play-offs in 2021–22, where they were beaten 2–1 on aggregate by Huddersfield Town in the semi-final. At the end of the 2022–23 season, Luton Town secured a consecutive place in the Championship play-offs having finished in 3rd place. Luton Town beat Sunderland 3–2 on aggregate in the play-off semi-finals to reach the play-off final against Coventry City. They went on to beat Coventry City 6–5 on penalties after a tense 1–1 draw to secure promotion to the Premier League for the first time. After collecting one point in their first five matches of the season, Luton won their first Premier League game on 30 September 2023, beating Everton 2–1 away at Goodison Park. After a stable first half of the season, the club's form significantly regressed after January, winning one in seventeen matches before being relegated in May 2024.

Club identity

Luton first wore white and black between 1920 and 1973.
Luton Town badge as used in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
See accompanying text
Luton Town badge, 1973–87

The club's nickname, "the Hatters", reflects Luton's historical connection with the hat making trade, which has been prominent there since the 17th century. The nickname was originally a variant on the now rarely seen straw-plaiters. Supporters of the club are also called Hatters.

The club is associated with two very different colour schemes—white and black (first permanently adopted in 1920), and orange, navy and white (first used in 1973, and worn by the team as of the 2015–16 season). Luton mainly wore a combination of light blue and white before 1920, when white shirts and black shorts were first adopted. These colours were retained for over half a century, with the colour of the socks varying between white and black, until Luton changed to orange, navy and white at the start of the 1973–74 season. Luton began playing in white shirts, shorts and socks in 1979, with the orange and navy motif reduced to trim; navy shorts were adopted in 1984. This palette was retained until the 1999–2000 season, when the team played in orange shirts and blue shorts. From 2000 to 2008, Luton returned to white shirts and black shorts; orange was included as trim until 2007. The white, navy and orange palette favoured in the 1980s was brought back in 2008, following the results of a club poll, but a year later the colours were changed yet again, this time to a predominantly orange strip with white shorts. Navy shorts were readopted in 2011. Luton wore orange shirts, navy shorts and white socks during the 2015–16 season.

Luton Town have traditionally used the town's crest as its own in a manner similar to many other teams. The club's first badge was a white eight-pointed star, which was emblazoned across the team's shirts (then a deep cochineal red) in 1892. Four years later a crest comprising the club's initials intertwined was briefly adopted. The shirts were thereafter plain until 1933, when Luton first adopted a badge depicting a straw boater, which appeared on Luton shirts. The letters "LTFC" were added in 1935, and this basic design remained until 1947. The club then played without a badge until 1970, when the club began to wear the town crest regularly, having first done so in the 1959 FA Cup Final.

In 1973, concurrently with the club's switch to the orange kit, a new badge was introduced featuring the new colours. The new emblem depicted a stylised orange football, bearing the letters "Lt", surrounded by the club's name in navy blue text. In 1987, the club switched back to a derivative of the town emblem, with the shield portion of the heraldic crest becoming the team's badge; the only similarity with the previous design was the inclusion of the club name around the shield in navy blue. The "rainbow" badge, introduced in 1994, featured the town crest below an orange and blue bow which curved around to meet two footballs, positioned on either side of the shield, with the club name underneath. This badge was used until 2005, when a replacement very similar to the 1987 version was adopted, featuring black text rather than blue and a straw boater in place of the outstretched arm depicted in the older design. The club's founding year, 1885, was added in 2008. The badge was altered once more during the 2009–10 pre-season, with the red of the town crest being replaced with orange to better reflect the club colours.

The club released the song "Hatters, Hatters", a collaboration between the Luton team and the Bedfordshire-based musical comedy group the Barron Knights, in 1974. Eight years later another song featuring vocals by the Luton players, "We're Luton Town", was released to celebrate the club's promotion to the First Division.

Shirt sponsors

The first sponsor to appear on a Luton Town shirt was Tricentrol, a local motor company based in Dunstable, who sponsored the club from March 1980 to 1982; the deal was worth £50,000.

A list of subsequent Luton Town shirt sponsors are as follow:

  • 1981-1982: Tricentrol
  • 1982–1990: Bedford Trucks
  • 1990–1991: Vauxhall
  • 1991–1999: Universal Salvage Auctions
  • 1999–2003: SKF
  • 2003–2005: Travel Extras
  • 2005–2008: Electrolux
  • 2008–2009: Carbrini Sportswear
  • 2009–2015: EasyJet and NICEIC
  • 2015–2016: Barnfield College and NICEIC
  • 2016–2018: NICEIC and SsangYong Motor UK
  • 2018–2019: Indigo Residential (home), Star Platforms (away), Northern Gas & Power (third)
  • 2019–2020: Indigo Residential (home), Star Platforms (away), Ryebridge Construction (third)
  • 2020–2022: JB Developments (home), Star Platforms (away), Ryebridge Construction (third)
  • 2022–2023: Utilita (home), Star Platforms (away), Ryebridge Construction (third), The Wood Veneer Hub (training)
  • 2023–2024: Utilita (main), FREE NOW (sleeve), TUI (training)

Stadium

Main articles: Dallow Lane, Dunstable Road, Kenilworth Road, and Power Court Stadium
An old-fashioned association football stadium. On the left a large wooden grandstand is visible, filled with blue seats; straight ahead, a smaller stand is seen, also with blue seats. On the latter stand, the word "LUTON" is spelled out in white seats among the blue.
The view from the Kenilworth End in 2007. To the left is the Main Stand, and to the right is the Oak Road End.
See accompanying text
Luton Town's average home league attendances at Kenilworth Road from 1946–47 to 2016–17. Attendances rose with Luton's promotion in 1955 before plummeting during the early 1960s as the club suffered three relegations. Spectators returned with the promotions of the late 1960s and mid 1970s, before seeing a decline with the introduction of an all-seater stadium in 1986.

Luton Town's first ground was at Dallow Lane, the former ground of Excelsior. The ground was next to the Dunstable to Luton railway line, and players regularly claimed to have trouble seeing the ball because of smoke from the trains. A damaging financial loss during 1896–97 forced Luton to sell the stadium to stay afloat and, as a result, the club moved across the tracks to a stadium between the railway and Dunstable Road. The Dunstable Road ground was opened by Herbrand Russell, 11th Duke of Bedford, who also donated £50 towards the £800 building costs. When the site was sold for housing in 1905, the club was forced to move again at short notice, to its present Kenilworth Road site, in time for the start of the 1905–06 season.

The stadium has an all-seater capacity of 11,600 and is situated in the Bury Park area of Luton. It was named after the road that runs along one end of it, although the official address of the club is 1 Maple Road. Opposite the eponymous Kenilworth Stand is the Oak Road End, which has evolved from a stand first used exclusively by Luton supporters, then later by away supporters, and now used by both except in times of high ticket demand from away clubs. The Main Stand is flanked by the David Preece Stand, and opposite them stands a row of executive boxes. These boxes replaced the Bobbers Stand in 1986, as the club sought to maximise income.

The original Main Stand burnt down in 1921, and was replaced by the current stand before the 1922–23 season. The ground underwent extensive redevelopment during the 1930s, and the capacity by the start of the Second World War was 30,000. Floodlights were installed before the 1953–54 season, but it was 20 years before any further modernisation was carried out. In 1973 the Bobbers Stand became all-seated, and in 1985 the grass pitch was replaced with an artificial playing surface; it quickly became unpopular and was derided as "the plastic pitch".

A serious incident involving hooliganism before, during and after a match against Millwall in 1985 led to the club's then chairman, Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) David Evans, introducing a scheme effective from the start of 1986–87 supposedly banning all visiting supporters from the ground, and requiring home fans to carry membership cards when attending matches. Conversion to an all-seater ground also began in 1986. Away fans returned for 1990–91, and grass a year later. The David Preece Stand was erected in 1991, and the conversion of the Kenilworth Stand to an all-seater was completed in 2005.

New stadium

The club first expressed an interest in building a new stadium away from Kenilworth Road in 1955, the year it won promotion to the First Division for the first time. Even then the ground was small compared to those of most First and Second Division clubs, and its location made significant redevelopment difficult. The team has since made several attempts to relocate. Leaving Luton for the nearby new town of Milton Keynes was unsuccessfully proposed several times, most notably in the 1980s. The club sold Kenilworth Road to Luton Council in 1989, and has since leased it. A planning application for a new 20,000-seater indoor stadium, the "Kohlerdome" proposed by chairman David Kohler in 1995, was turned down by the Secretary of State in 1998, and Kohler left soon after.

In 2007, the club's then-owners proposed a controversial plan to relocate to a site near Junction 12 of the M1 motorway, near Harlington and Toddington. A planning application was made on the club's behalf by former chairman Cliff Bassett, but the application was withdrawn almost immediately following the club's takeover in 2008. In 2009, the club began an independent feasibility study to determine a viable location to move to. The club did not rule out redeveloping Kenilworth Road and, in October 2012, entered talks to buy the stadium back from Luton Borough Council. By 2015, these plans had been dropped in favour of a move to a new location, with managing director Gary Sweet confirming that the club was in a position to "buy land, secure the best possible professional advice ... and to see the application process through to the receipt of consent."

In April 2016, the club announced its intention to build and move into a 17,500-capacity stadium on the Power Court site in central Luton. Outline planning permission for this ground, with potential to expand to 23,000 seats, was granted by Luton Borough Council on 16 January 2019. In March 2021, the club announced that it intended to make a number of changes to the initial scheme to reflect changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, but that the capacity of the new stadium was still to be 23,000 and had a target opening date of 2024. This plan was revised in 2023, to delivering the first phase, a 19,500-seat stadium, by 2026, followed by the second, a further 4,000 safe standing seats, at a later date. In September 2024, the club submitted revised plans to the Luton Borough Council for a 25,000 stadium with a planned opening date of 2027. The council approved the plans in January 2025.

Supporters and rivalries

Main article: Luton Town F.C.–Watford F.C. rivalry
A three-tiered football stadium stand, the bottom two full of people clad mostly in white and orange. Several white and orange flags are visible.
Luton supporters at Wembley Stadium, May 2012

During the 2014–15 season, Luton Town had an average home league attendance of 8,702—the second highest in League Two behind only Portsmouth. In the 2013–14 season, when the club were in the Conference Premier, the club had significantly higher support than the other clubs in its league, with an average home attendance of 7,387; more than twice compared to the second highest of 3,568. Average attendances at Kenilworth Road fell with the installation of seats and the club's reduction in stature, dropping from 13,452 in 1982–83 to their 2014–15 level—a slump of 35% over 32 years. A supporters' trust, Trust in Luton, owns shares in the club and elects a representative to the club's board. The club's official supporters' group, Luton Town Supporters' Club, merged with Trust in Luton in 2014. The club is associated with another supporters' group, the breakaway Loyal Luton Supporters Club. Trust in Luton has, since March 2014, held the legal right to veto any changes to the club's identity, including name, nickname, colours, club crest and mascot.

Luton Town supporters maintain a bitter rivalry with Hertfordshire-based Watford. Watford were the higher ranked team at the end of every season from 1997 until 2022. However, overall Luton still hold the superior record in the fixture between the two clubs; out of 120 competitive matches there have been 55 Luton victories and 38 for Watford, with 29 draws. The 2003 Football Fans Census showed that there was also animosity between Luton Town fans and those of west London club Queens Park Rangers.

The club produces an official match programme for home matches, entitled Our Town. A character known as Happy Harry, a smiling man wearing a straw boater, serves as the team's mascot and appears on the Kenilworth Road pitch before matches. In December 2014, after the seafront statue of Eric Morecambe in his birthplace Morecambe was restored, Luton and Morecambe F.C. jointly announced that the winners of future Luton–Morecambe fixtures would be awarded the "Eric Morecambe Trophy".

Records and statistics

Main articles: List of Luton Town F.C. records and statistics, Luton Town F.C. league record by opponent, and List of Luton Town F.C. seasons
Luton Town's yearly performance from the club's election into the Football League to the present.

The record for the most appearances for Luton is held by Bob Morton, who turned out for Luton 562 times in all competitions. Morton also holds the record for the most Football League appearances for the club, with 495. Fred Hawkes holds the record for the most league appearances for Luton, having played in 509 league matches. Six players, Gordon Turner, Andy Rennie, Brian Stein, Ernie Simms, Herbert Moody and Steve Howard, have scored more than 100 goals for Luton.

The first player to be capped while playing for Luton was left winger Robert Hawkes, who took to the field for England against Ireland at Goodison Park on 16 February 1907. The most capped player is Mal Donaghy, who earned 58 Northern Ireland caps while at the club. The first player to score in an international match was Joe Payne, who scored twice in his only game for England against Finland on 20 May 1937. Payne also holds the Football League record for the most goals in a game—he hit 10 past Bristol Rovers on 13 April 1936.

The club's largest wins have been a 15–0 victory over Great Yarmouth Town on 21 November 1914 in the FA Cup and a 12–0 win over Bristol Rovers in the Third Division South on 13 April 1936. Luton's heaviest loss was a 9–0 defeat against Small Heath in the Second Division on 12 November 1898.

Luton's highest home attendances are 30,069 against Blackpool in the FA Cup on 4 March 1959 and 27,911 against Wolverhampton Wanderers in the First Division on 5 November 1955.

The highest transfer fee received for a Luton Town player is the fee Leicester City paid for Luton-born full-back James Justin on 28 June 2019. The most expensive player Luton Town have ever bought was wing-back Ryan Giles, for a reported fee of £5 million from Wolverhampton Wanderers on 27 July 2023.

The youngest player to make a first-team appearance for Luton Town is Connor Tomlinson at 15 years and 199 days old in the EFL Trophy, replacing Zane Banton as a 92nd-minute substitute in a 2–1 win over Gillingham on 30 August 2016, after the club were given permission for him to play from his headteacher.

Players

As of 31 December 2024

Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK England ENG James Shea
2 DF England ENG Reuell Walters
3 DF Jamaica JAM Amari'i Bell (4th captain)
4 DF Wales WAL Tom Lockyer (captain)
5 DF Denmark DEN Mads Juel Andersen
6 DF Republic of Ireland IRL Mark McGuinness
7 MF Nigeria NGA Victor Moses
8 MF Germany GER Tom Krauß (on loan from Mainz 05)
9 FW England ENG Carlton Morris (vice-captain)
10 FW England ENG Cauley Woodrow
11 FW England ENG Elijah Adebayo
13 MF Zimbabwe ZIM Marvelous Nakamba
14 MF Netherlands NED Tahith Chong
15 DF England ENG Teden Mengi
16 DF England ENG Reece Burke
No. Pos. Nation Player
17 MF Democratic Republic of the Congo COD Pelly Ruddock Mpanzu (3rd captain)
18 MF England ENG Jordan Clark
19 FW Scotland SCO Jacob Brown
20 MF England ENG Liam Walsh
21 DF Netherlands NED Erik Pieters
22 MF Spain ESP Lamine Dabo
23 GK Netherlands NED Tim Krul
24 GK Belgium BEL Thomas Kaminski
25 FW Wales WAL Joe Taylor
26 MF Grenada GRN Shandon Baptiste
27 DF Japan JPN Daiki Hashioka
29 DF England ENG Tom Holmes
45 MF England ENG Alfie Doughty
DF Republic of the Congo CGO Christ Makosso

Players under contract

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
22 MF Scotland SCO Allan Campbell (on loan at Charlton Athletic until 30 June 2025)
FW Canada CAN Aribim Pepple (on loan at Southend until 31 May 2025)
No. Pos. Nation Player
- FW Antigua and Barbuda ATG Dion Pereira (on loan at Dagenham & Redbridge until 31 May 2025)
- GK England ENG Jack Walton (on loan at Dundee United until 31 May 2025)

Youth team

The club operates a Development Squad, made up of contracted senior players, youth team scholars and trialists, which plays in the Southern Division of The Central League. The club also fields an under-18 team in the Football League Youth Alliance South East Conference. Luton's youth set-up consists of ten Soccer Centres across Bedfordshire and North Hertfordshire, two Centres of Excellence (one in Luton, one in Dunstable), and an academy in Baldock that caters for players in the under-9 to under-16 age groups.

Development squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
31 GK England ENG Jameson Horlick (on loan at Dulwich Hamlet)
34 MF England ENG Jayden Luker (on loan at Grimsby)
37 DF England ENG Zack Nelson
38 DF England ENG Joseph Johnson
39 DF England ENG Aidan Francis-Clarke
40 DF England ENG Christian Chigozie
41 DF England ENG Benedict Benagr
48 MF Portugal POR Dominic Dos Santos Martins
GK Australia AUS Henry Blackledge (on loan at Berkhamsted)
GK England ENG Liam Coyne
DF England ENG Claude Kayibanda
No. Pos. Nation Player
DF England ENG Tyrell Giwa
DF Italy ITA Vladimir Paternoster
DF England ENG Jack Bateson
DF England ENG Jacob Pinnington (on loan at Solihull Moors)
MF England ENG Jack Lorentzen-Jones
MF England ENG Josh Phillips
MF England ENG Axel Piesold (on loan at Cliftonville)
FW England ENG Taylan Harris
FW England ENG Oliver Lynch (on loan at Hemel Hempstead)
FW Nigeria NGA Jordan Iwhiwhu

Under 18s squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK England ENG Oliver Pipa
GK England ENG Cai Hockey
GK England ENG Lucas Thomas
GK England ENG Charlie Booth
DF England ENG Max Scott
DF England ENG Charlie Emery
DF England ENG Kyron Roberts-Edema
DF England ENG Isaiah Harvey
DF England ENG Enoch Sampson
MF England ENG Marcus Warren
MF England ENG Charlie Trustram
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF England ENG Archie Shepherd
MF England ENG Harry Fox
MF Northern Ireland NIR Dylan Stitt
MF Cyprus CYP Zacharias Ioannides
FW England ENG Will Houghton
FW England ENG Jamie Odegah
FW Zimbabwe ZIM Matthew Takawira
FW Northern Ireland NIR Sam Anderson
FW England ENG Tate Xavier-Jones
FW Colombia COL Samuel Hincapie-Alfonso

Notable former players

Main article: List of Luton Town F.C. players

Backroom staff

Mick HarfordMick Harford, Luton's chief recruitment officer, seen in 2009.A middle-aged grey-haired man in a dark business suit smiles and talks to people out of frameNick Owen, former Luton chairman and current vice president, talking to fans before a home game in 2014.
As of 24 October 2021

Shareholders

  • Kailesh Karavadra
  • Luton Town Supporters' Trust

Directors

  • Chairman: David Wilkinson
  • Chief Executive Officer: Gary Sweet
  • Directors: Paul Ballantyne, Stephen Browne, Bob Curson, Mike Herrick, Rob Stringer

Management

  • Chief Recruitment Officer: Mick Harford
  • Manager: Vacant
  • Assistant Managers: Richie Kyle and Paul Trollope
  • Head of goalkeeping: Kevin Dearden
  • Goalkeeper coach: Kevin Pilkington
  • First Team coach: Kevin Foley
  • Set Piece coach: Vacant
  • Head of sports science: Jared Roberts-Smith and Josh Hornby
  • Head of performance development: James Redden
  • Head of coaching and player development/Under 21s Lead Coach: Alex Lawless
  • Head of scouting operations: Phil Chapple
  • Head of recruitment analysis: Jay Socik
  • Strength and conditioning coach: Vacant
  • Performance analyst: Peter Booker
  • Analyst Coach: Vacant
  • Head of medical: Danny Murphy
  • Medical Co-Ordinator: Simon Parsell
  • Physiotherapist: Chris Phillips
  • Therapist and kitman: Darren Cook
  • Academy and development managers: Paul Benson and Wayne Turner
  • Professional Development Phase Assistant Coach: Ronnie Henry
  • Transitional Coach: Vacant
  • Under 18s Head Coach: Joe Deeney
  • Under 9s to Under 16s Head of Coaching: Craig Alcock

Managers

Main article: List of Luton Town F.C. managers
A grey-haired man in a black suit walks out of a building.
Joe Kinnear, seen in 2009, was Luton manager from 2001 to 2003.
A middle-aged, balding man in a dark suit looks at the camera with a neutral expression on his face.
Richard Money (2007 photograph), a player for Luton during the 1982–83 season, managed the club from 2009 to 2011.
As of 19 May 2024. Only managers in charge for a minimum of 50 competitive matches are counted.
Key: M = matches; W = matches won; D = matches drawn; L = matches lost
Name Nation From To M W D L Win %
John McCartney  Scotland 14 September 1927 21 December 1929 151 57 38 56 037.7
George Kay  England 23 December 1929 13 May 1931 71 29 16 26 040.8
Harold Wightman  England 1 June 1931 9 October 1935 198 85 49 64 042.9
Ned Liddell  England 13 August 1936 26 February 1938 79 42 11 26 053.2
Dally Duncan  Scotland 13 June 1947 16 October 1958 503 192 133 178 038.2
Sam Bartram  England 18 July 1960 14 June 1962 95 35 18 42 036.8
Bill Harvey  England 24 July 1962 21 November 1964 121 37 26 58 030.6
George Martin  Scotland 16 February 1965 3 November 1966 82 34 16 32 041.5
Allan Brown  Scotland 4 November 1966 17 December 1968 111 56 24 31 050.5
Alec Stock  England 20 December 1968 27 April 1972 172 71 56 45 041.3
Harry Haslam  England 4 May 1972 23 January 1978 275 110 69 96 040.0
David Pleat  England 24 January 1978 16 May 1986 393 158 108 127 040.2
Ray Harford  England 16 June 1987 3 January 1990 133 51 34 48 038.3
Jim Ryan  Scotland 11 January 1990 13 May 1991 63 18 16 29 028.6
David Pleat  England 7 June 1991 11 June 1995 207 55 70 82 026.6
Lennie Lawrence  England 21 December 1995 4 July 2000 250 90 66 94 036.0
Joe Kinnear  Ireland 8 February 2001 23 May 2003 122 56 28 38 045.9
Mike Newell  England 23 June 2003 15 March 2007 200 83 49 68 041.5
Mick Harford  England 16 January 2008 1 October 2009 91 25 29 37 027.5
Richard Money  England 30 October 2009 28 March 2011 83 45 21 17 054.2
Gary Brabin  England 28 March 2011 31 March 2012 62 29 22 11 046.8
John Still  England 26 February 2013 17 December 2015 148 69 38 41 046.6
Nathan Jones  Wales 6 January 2016 9 January 2019 170 87 46 37 051.2
Nathan Jones  Wales 28 May 2020 10 November 2022 133 54 37 42 040.6
Rob Edwards  Wales 17 November 2022 9 January 2025 76 25 20 31 032.9

Honours

Luton Town's major honours are detailed below. For a list of all club honours, see List of Luton Town F.C. records and statistics : Honours and achievements.

League

Cup

Footnotes

A.  The only other club from the south of England in the Football League at the time was Woolwich Arsenal.
B.  Calculated by adding together all the home league attendances for the 2014–15 season to calculate the total attendance (200,157) and then dividing by the number of home league matches (23) to reach an average of 8,702. Attendances taken from BBC report for match that day and Soccerbase statistics.
C.  Calculated by adding together all the home league attendances for the 2013–14 season to calculate the total attendance (169,906) and then dividing by the number of home league matches (23) to reach an average of 7,387. Attendances taken from BBC report for match that day and Soccerbase statistics.
D.  Before the start of the 2004–05 season, Football League re-branding saw the First Division become the Football League Championship. The Second and Third Divisions became Leagues One and Two, respectively.
E.  On its formation for the 1992–93 season, the FA Premier League became the top tier of English football; the First, Second and Third Divisions then became the second, third and fourth tiers, respectively.

References

  1. "Getting to Kenilworth Road". Luton Town F.C. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  2. "Luton Town F.C. Club Contacts". Luton Town F.C. 15 June 2015. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
  3. https://www.lutontown.co.uk/en/news/rob-edwards-departs-luton-town. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. pp. 1–2. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  5. ^ Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. p. 55. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
  6. "Chapter Six – 11th April 1885". Straw Plaiters: Luton Town Football Club in the Victorian era. Brian Webb. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  7. ^ Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. pp. 3–4. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  8. ^ "Luton Town". Football Club History Database. Richard Rundle. Archived from the original on 2 July 2007. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  9. ^ Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
  10. ^ Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. pp. 11–13. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  11. ^ "England 1–0 Ireland". England Stats. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
  12. ^ Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. p. 156. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
  13. Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. pp. 22–26. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
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  17. "Ireland 1–1 England". England Stats. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
  18. ^ Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  19. Ellis, Brian; Shury, Alan; Bailey, Steve (1997). The Definitive Luton Town F.C. Nottingham: Soccerdata. pp. 92–97. ISBN 978-1-899468-10-2.
  20. Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. pp. 46–50. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  21. ^ Burnton, Simon (18 October 2011). "The forgotten story of ... the Football League's record scoring trio". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  22. Hern, Bill; Gleave, David (2020). Football's Black Pioneers. Leicester: Conker Editions. pp. 168–169. ISBN 9781999900854.
  23. Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. pp. 74–75. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  24. Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. p. 41. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
  25. Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. pp. 176–177. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
  26. Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. pp. 114–115. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
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  31. Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. pp. 1–2. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.
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Bibliography

  • Ellis, Brian; Shury, Alan; Bailey, Steve (1997). The Definitive Luton Town F.C. Nottingham: Soccerdata. ISBN 978-1-899468-10-2.
  • Collings, Timothy (1985). The Luton Town Story 1885–1985. Luton: Luton Town F.C. ISBN 978-0-9510679-0-1.
  • Hayes, Dean P. (2002). Completely Top Hatters!. Dunstable: Book Castle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-903747-27-8.

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