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			{{Short description|none}}
	LIST OF CARS
			{{See also|Timeline of motor vehicle brands}}
	{{Merge from|List of automobile manufacturers|date=October 2011}}
	{{TOC right}}
	This '''list of automobile marques''' tries to show every ] marque ever used; some are manufacturing companies in their own right, and others are subsidiary companies, divisions or products of ].
			This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced, by country of origin, which has an article on Misplaced Pages. Names should not be added unless they already have an article. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of ]. This is not a list of every brand that is available for sale in each country, but a list of companies that originated or have a significant ''independent'' presence in each country. This typically means manufacturing in that country and often exporting from that country, not just selling cars there.
	==Africa==
	===Angola===
	*] (since 2007, a part of the ])
			{{TOC limit|2}}
	===Botswana===
			==Argentina==
	*] (2006 only, later South Africa){{cn|date=December 2011}}
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Argentina}}
	===Côte d'Ivoire===		===Active===
	*] (1964–1979)		*] (1948–present)
	===Egypt===		===Former===
			*] (1911–1915)
	*] (since 2010)
			*] (1967–1973)
	*] (since 1986){{cn|date=December 2011}}
	*] (1960–2008)		*] (1983–1989)
			*] (1925–1953)
	*] (1959–1972){{cn|date=December 2011}}
			*] /IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State/ (1951–1979)
	*] (since 1998)
			*] /IKA/ (1956–1975) <United Kingdom>
	===Ethiopia===		==Armenia==
			]
	*] (since 2005)
	*] (since 2010){{cn|date=December 2011}}
	===Ghana===		===Former===
			*] (1966–1996)
	*] (since 1997){{cn|date=December 2011}}
			{{clear}}
	*] (since 2005)
	===Kenya===		==Australia==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Australia}}
	*] (1986–1999)
	===Libya===		===Active===
			*] (1979–present)
	*] (since 2009){{cn|date=December 2011}}
			*] (1984–present)
	*] (since 1976; known as TBCo and T&BC also, a Joint-Venture with ])
			*] (1986–present)
			*] (1996–present)
			*] (2001–present)
			*] (1958–present)
			*] (1965–present)
			*] (1995–present)
			*] (2004–present)
			*] (2003–present)
			*] (1955–present)
			*] (1978–present)
			*] (1998–present)
			*] (1981–present)
			*] (2004–present)
			*] (1991–present)
	===Madagascar===		===Former===
			*] (1963–2005)
	*] (1985–1995, 2009-current)
			*] (1958–1960)
			*] (1954–1983)
			*] (1919–1930)
			*] (1897–1907)
			*] (2003–2004)
			*] (2008–2013)
			*]
			*] (1955–1959)
			*] (1977–2016)
			*] (1907–1913)
			*]
			*] (1986–1989)
			*] (1958–1961)
			*] (1949–1955)
			*] (1948–2017; import: 2017–2020)
			*] (1987–2017)
			*] (1974–1975)
			*] (1972–''?'')
			*] (1973–1982)
			*{{Nowrap|]}} (1957–1962)
			*] (1982–1983) ''/Cars produced and exported by ] and sold in the UK by the ] under the Lonsdale brand/''
			*] (1970–1978)
			*] (1974–1991)
			*] (1988–1989)
			*] (1931–1935)
			*] (1971–1984)
			*] (1900–1907)
			*] (1963–1965)
	===Morocco===		==Austria==
			===Active===
	*] (1999–2008)
			* ]
	*] (1993–present)
			* ]
	*]{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}}
			* ]
	*] (since 2007){{cn|date=December 2011}}
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			===Former===
			* ] (1889–1934)
			* ] (1934–1948)
			* ] (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
			* ] (1948–1959)
			* ] (1952–1953)
			* ] (1902–2001)
			* ] (1921–1931)
			* ] (1952–1954)
			* ] (1900–1905)
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
	===Namibia===		==Azerbaijan==
			===Active===
	*] (1995–2008)
			*] (1986–present)
			*] (2010–present)
	===Nigeria===		===Former===
	*] (since 1997)		*] (2005–2010)
	===South Africa===		==Bangladesh==
			===Active===
	*] (1979–1983, then the company moved to the USA:<ref></ref>{{full}}
			*]
	*] (since 2008){{cn|date=December 2011}}
			*]
	*] (1982–present)
	*] (2006-present)
	*]
	*]{{cn|date=December 2011}}
	*]
	*] (1958–1964)
	*] (since 2006)
	*] (1954–1966, 1997–2003)
	*] (1992–1996)
	*] (1980-c.1985)
	*] (1980–2003){
	*] (1990s)
	*]{{cn|date=December 2011}}
	*] (since 1984){{cn|date=December 2011}}
	*] (since 2008)
	*] (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
	*] (since 2007)
	*] (1957–1958)
	*] (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006-current)
	*] (1968–1973)
	*] (since 1995)
	*] (since 1984)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1985–1994)
	*] (since 1995)
	*] (since 1996)
	*] (seit 1997, since 2008 a part of the defense company ])
	*] (since 1946)
	===Sudan===		===Former===
			*]
	*]
			*]
	===Tunisia===
	*] (since 2007)
	==Asia==		==Belarus==
			===Active===
	{{See also|List of Asian automobile manufacturers}}
			*] (2011–present)
	{{See also|List of automobile manufacturers of China}}
			*]
	{{See also|List of Japanese automobile manufacturers}}
	{{See also|Automotive industry in South Korea}}
	{{See also|Automotive industry in India}}
	===Iran===		===Former===
			*] (1997–2000)
	{{See also|Automotive industry in Iran}}
	*] (since 1962)
			==Belgium==
	*] (since 1966)
			===Active===
	*] (since 1967)
			*] (1984–present)
	*]
			*] (1992–present)
	*]
	*]
			===Former===
	*]
			*] (1930)
	*]
			*] (1913–1914)
	*]
			*] (1998)
	*]
			*] (1931)
	*]
			*] (1906–1912)
	*]
	*]		*] (1923)
	*]		*] (1899)
			*] (1904–1932)
	*]
			*] (1921)
	*]
			*] (1901)
	*]
			*] (1906–1948, 2009–2015)
	*]
			*] (1926)
			*] (1928)
			*] (1972)
			*] (1926)
			*] (1939)
			*] (1903)
			*] (1922)
			*] (] brand) (1970–1978)
			*] (1910)
			*] (1912)
			*] (1905)
			*] (1912)
			==Brazil==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Brazil}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			===Automobiles===
			*] (1962–present)
			*] & ]
			*]
			*] (1987–present)
			*]
			*], with subsidisiary ]
			*] (2004–present)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1949–present)
			*] (1953–present)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] ''(Produces ] vehicles as well.)''
			*] (for brands ], ], ] and ], as well as imported ])
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Motorcycles===
			*] (1962–present)
			*]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/amazonas/|title=Amazonas|date=28 April 2014}}</ref>
			*]
			*]
			*] (BRP)
			*]-]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] - Moto Honda da Amazônia
			*] Motos
			*]
			*] Motos
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Buses & trucks===
			*]
			*] /Military Rocketry Truck/
			*]
			*Caio Induscar; also, brand ] ''Indústria Catarinense de Carrocerias'' (formerly ''] Ônibus)''
			*] Ônibus
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] Trucks & ]
			*], with brand ] (1949–present)
			*]
			*]
			*] Trucks & Buses
			*], as ] SE (formerly ]), ] (Some models are ] Man trucks.)
			===Tractors===
			*]
			*]
			*Fundação Romi – Máquinas Agrícolas Romi (Agricultural machinery division)
			*] – ], ] & ]
			*] Brasil
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Representative importers===
			*]
			*]
			===Former local and foreign manufacturers===
			*]
			*Athena Auto (Partnership between ''Fibracar Compósitos'' and ''Scherer Automotiva'')<ref>{{Cite web|date=20 January 2021|title=ATHENA|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/athena/|access-date=19 December 2021|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* Athos Cars (Formerly ])<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 June 2014|title=Chamonix|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/chamonix/|access-date=19 December 2021|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			*] (Former VWB & Ford Joint-Venture)
			*]
			*] (Military)
			*] (1966–1968)
			* CBT, Companhia Brasileira de Tratores<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 June 2014|title=CBT|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/cbt/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* Companhia Distribuidora Geral Brasmotor (Former manufacturer for Chrysler, Plymouth, Fargo and Volkswagen. Ccurrently owned by ], produces since only ])<ref>{{Cite web|date=3 June 2014|title=BRASMOTOR|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/brasmotor/|access-date=19 December 2021|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* CBP Indústria, Comércio e Exportação (Closed due to ]; bought ''Coyote Indústria e Comércio'', a former autocross vehicle manufacturer, in the late 80s)<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 June 2014|title=CBP|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/cbp/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=11 July 2014|title=COYOTE (i)|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/coyoye-i/|access-date=19 December 2021|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=11 July 2014|title=COYOTE II|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/coyote-ii/}}</ref><!-- Source: https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/1994/4/24/dinheiro/2.html -->
			* Chrysler & Dodge
			*] (Dacon) (Volkswagen and Porsche Representative, Custom Builder)<ref>{{Cite web|date=1 November 2014|title=DACON|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/dacon/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=30 April 2021|title=Conheça a Dacon, autorizada VW dos anos 60 que importava carros da Porsche|url=https://carros.ig.com.br/2021-04-30/conheca-a-dacon--autorizada-vw-dos-anos-60-que-importava-carros-da-porsche.html|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Portal iG|language=pt-BR}}</ref> Projets d'AvantGarde (PAG DACON) (1964–1996)
			*] (1981)
			*]
			* Emis Indústria e Comércio de Veículos<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 November 2014|title=Emis|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/emis/}}</ref>
			*] (Engesa, manufactured Military Vehicles, Trucks And Agricultural Tractors)<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 November 2014|title=ENGESA|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/engesa/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref> (1963–1993)
			*] Indústria de Veículos Esportivos<ref>{{Cite web|date=16 December 2014|title=FARUS|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/farus/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			*]
			*] (1960–1963)
			*] Buses
			* Grupo Souza Ramos, aka Ford Souza Ramos Seller, made Custom Vehicles<ref>{{Cite web|date=25 March 2021|title=Ford Souza Ramos fecha as portas após 50 anos, relembre suas criações|url=https://quatrorodas.abril.com.br/noticias/ford-souza-ramos-fecha-as-portas-apos-50-anos-relembre-suas-criacoes/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Quatro Rodas|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			*] Indústria e Comércio de Veículos (Formerly ''Moplast Moldagem de Plástico'')<ref>{{Cite web|date=31 January 2015|title=Gurgel|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/gurgel-i/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref> (1966–1995)
			*] (1986–1989)
			* Indústria Brasileira de Automóveis Presidente (IBAP)<ref>{{Cite web|date=30 May 2015|title=Presidente|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/presidente/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* Indústria Brasileira de Veículos (IBV)<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=IBV|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/ibv/}}</ref>
			* Indústria de Carrocerias Bugre<ref>{{Cite web|date=3 June 2014|title=Bugre|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/bugre/}}</ref>
			*]
			*] (Founded by ])<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=JPX|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/jpx/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			*] do Brasil (Subsidiary of ])<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=Karmann Ghia|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/karmann-ghia/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* Kasinski (Currently under ] brand, a Fiat subsidiary'')'',<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=Kasinski|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/kasinski/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref> Cofap – Companhia Fabricadora de Peças, Cofave – Sociedade Amazonense Fabricadora de Veículos
			* Kers Tecnologia em Mobilidade Sustentável (] supported by ] and the government of the ])<ref>{{Cite web|date=21 January 2022|title=Keers Wee|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/kers-wee/}}</ref>
			* LHM Indústria Mecânica (Formerly ''Nurburgring Indústria e Comércio'')<ref>{{Cite news|date=27 January 2022|title=LHM|newspaper=Lexicar Brasil |url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/lhm/}}</ref>
			*] (Still producing Furniture)<ref>{{Cite news|date=13 June 2014|title=MP Lafer|newspaper=Lexicar Brasil|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/mp/}}</ref> (Cars 1974–1990)
			*]
			* Little Croc (Amphibious buggy)<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=Little CrocC|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/little-croc/}}</ref>
			* Lobby Indústria e Comércio (Formerly ''Matis Indústria e Comércio'')<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 June 2014|title=Matis|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/matis/}}</ref>
			* L'Auto Craft Montadora de Veículos (Formerly ''L'Automobile Distribuidora de Veículos'')<ref>{{Cite web|date=31 March 2015|title=L'Automobile|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/lautomobile/}}</ref>-
			*] (2002–2014)
			*] (Ceased passenger vehicles production in 2015.)
			*], Trains & Bus Manufacturer
			*] (Ceased passenger vehicles production in 2020, still produce trucks and bus chassis)
			* Miura (Currently owned by ''Rangel & Lima Indústria de Veículos'', Formerly owned by ''Besson, Gobbi & Cia'')<ref>{{Cite web|title=Miúra|url=http://www.miura.ind.br/historia.html}}</ref>
			* MMC Automotores do Brasil
			* Mobilis (] focused in ] solution, produced a small electric vehicle in 2017.)<ref>{{Cite web|date=21 January 2022|title=Mobilis|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/mobilis/}}</ref>
			* Montauto – Montadora Nacional de Automóveis, BRM – Buggy Rodas e Motores (Biggest dune buggy manufacturer in Brazil)<ref>{{Cite web|date=3 June 2014|title=BRM|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/brm/}}</ref>
			* Mundeo (Propeller-driven car built "to simulate the feel of an inverted flight", traffic restriction on public roads)<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=MUNDEO|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/mundeo/}}</ref>
			* Nasser Brasil Motores Indústria e Comércio de Veículos, NBM Indústria, Comércio de Veículos<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 2015|title=NBM|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/nbm/}}</ref>
			*] Automotoveículos<ref>{{Cite web|date=1 May 2015|title=Obvio!|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/obvio/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* Vrooom! Veículos Elétricos (Currently active and focused on electric vehicles)
			* Pioneira da Indústria Nacional de Automóveis Reunida (Pinar)<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=PINAR|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/pinar/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-12-07|title=Pinar|url=https://oglobo.globo.com/economia/carros/pinar-tentativa-de-fabricar-primeiro-carro-nacional-20601208#:~:text=A%20marca%20Pinar%20era%20sigla,mostrado%20ao%20presidente%20Eurico%20Dutra. |access-date=2023-02-09|website=O Globo|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* Plascar – (Formerly ''Oscar S.A. Indústria de Artefatos de Borracha'', still plastic bumper supplier)<ref>{{Cite web|date=21 January 2022|title=PLASCAR|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/plascar/}}</ref>
			*]
			*]
			*]<ref>{{Cite web|date=30 May 2015|title=Puma|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/puma-i/|access-date=5 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref> (1967–1997)
			* Py Motors Comércio e Indústria<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 November 2014|title=EQUUS i|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/equus-i/}}</ref>
			*]<ref>{{Cite web|date=31 July 2015|title=Santa Matilde|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/santa-matilde/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref> (1977–1997)
			* SEED (''Small Electric Economic Design'') (Formerly ''MMR Motorsport'')<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 February 2015|title=MMR & SEED|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/mmr/}}</ref>
			*] (Replaced by ''Chrysler do Brasil'' in 1967.)<ref>{{Cite web|date=31 July 2015|title=SIMCA|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/simca/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			* SR Veículos Especiais<ref>{{Cite web|date=31 July 2015|title=SR|url=http://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/sr/|access-date=4 February 2022|website=Lexicar Brasil|language=pt-BR}}</ref>
			*] (Formerly ''Tecnologia Automotiva Catarinense'' (TAC); utility car project sold to the Chinese '']'')
			* Tarso Marques Concept (TMC) (Founded by ], former ] pilot; specialized in custom jobs)<ref>{{Cite web|date=November 2016 |title=TMC|url=https://www.lexicarbrasil.com.br/tmc/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Home|url=https://tarsomarques.com/|website=tarsomarques.com}}</ref> (2004–2017)
			*] (Owned By Ford in Horizonte Ceará) (1998–2021) since 2024 resold and absorved by a Consortium of three manufactures
			* Vemag-] (Vemag was acquired by ''Volkswagen do Brasil'' in 1967.)
			* Viação Cometa (Currently owned by ''Auto Viação 1001.)''
			* Companhia Manufatureira Auxiliar (CMA), Produced Cometa Buses)
			*] as Tecnobus – Serviços, Comércio e Indústria (Formerly Tecnobus Implementos Rodoviários)
			*]
			*] Overland do Brasil
			* Wladimir Martins Veículos (WMV) (Sold to ''Polystilo Indústria e Comércio'' in 1983 and for ''Py Motors'' in 1986.)
			===National Brands===
			*] (1962 - present)
			* Avelloz Motos
			*]
			*
			*] (1942–present)
			* Brasinca (Uirapuru)
			*] (1981–present)
			* Comil Ônibus (1985–present)
			* Caio Induscar (1945–present)
			* Corona S/A (1979–1983)
			* Emme S/A (1997–1999)
			* Envemo (1966–1995)
			* FABRAL (2002–2003)
			*] (1942–1977)
			*] (1969–1996)
			* IBAP (Democrata)
			* JPX Motors
			*] (1999–2014)
			* Lecar (2024–present)
			* Miura (1976–1997)
			*] (1949–present)
			*] (2003–present)
			*] (1996–present) (Marcopolo Bus subsidiary)
			*] (2001–present) (microcar manufacturer)
			*]
			* ROMI S.A (1930–present)
			*]
			* Santa Matilde (SM)
			*] (1995–2021)
			*] (2004–present)
			* Voltz Motors (2017–present)
			==Bulgaria==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Bulgaria}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
	==Europe==		==Canada==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Canada}}
	Most known cars in ] are British, Italian, French and German models.
			===Active===
	{{Main|Automotive industry in Russia}}
			*] (1988–present)
	{{Main|List of Eastern European cars}}
			*] (1996–present)
	{{Main|List of Western European cars}}
			*] (2021–present)
	{{Main|List of British cars}}
			*] (1925–present)
	{{Main|List of French cars}}
			*] (1904–present)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ford |url=https://www.cvma.ca/members/ford/ |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=CVMA |language=en-CA}}</ref>
	{{Main|List of German cars}}
			*] (1918–present)<ref>{{Cite web |title=General Motors |url=https://www.cvma.ca/members/general-motors/ |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=CVMA |language=en-CA}}</ref>
	{{Main|List of Italian cars}}
			**] (1986–present)
	{{Main|List of automobile manufacturers of Sweden}}
			*] (2007–present)
	{{Main|List of Czech cars}}
			*] (1935–present)
	'' Main article ]''
			*] (1969–present)
			*] (2007–present)
			*] (2011–present)
			*] (1930–present)
			*] (1993–present)
			*] (1924–present)
			*] (-)
			*] (1968–present)
			*] (1964–present)
			*] (2008–present)
	==North America==		===Former===
	===Canada===
	{{col-begin}}
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
	*] (1961–1971)		*] (1961–1971)
	*] (1910–1911)
	*] (1999–present)
	*] (1912)		*] (1912)
	*] (1992–1995)		*] (1992–1995)
			*]
	*] (1919–1920)
	*] (1917–1918)
	*Bourassa (1926)
	*] (1974–1975)		*] (1974–1975)
	*] (1912)
	*] (1921)		*] (1921)
	*] (1911–1915)
	*] (1923–1926)		*] (1923–1926)
	*] (1921)		*] (1921)
	*] (1900–1902)		*] (1900–1902)
	*] (1907–1909)
	*] (1907–1908)
	*] (1911–1912)		*] (1911–1912)
	*] (1922)		*] (1922)
	*] (1907–1909)		*] (1931–1933)
			*]
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
			*]
	*]<ref></ref> (present)
			*] (1959–1960)
	*] (1915–1918)
	*] (1895)
	*] (1914)
	*] (1924)
	*] (1911–1912)
	*] (1909–1912)
	*] (1911)
	*] (1914)
	*] (1907–1909)
	*] (1987)
	*] (1914–1915)
	*] (1920–1922)
	*] (1931–1933)
	*] (1959–1960)
	*] (1911–1912)
	*] (1913–1915)
	*] (1910)		*] (1910)
	*] (1915–1925)		*] (1915–1925)
	*] (1911)
	*] (1911–1912)
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*] (1911–1912)
	*] (1909–1912)
	*] (1899–1907)
	*] (1908–1909)
	*]
	*] (1922–1924)		*] (1922–1924)
	*] (1969–1971)		*] (1969–1971)
			*] (1908–1922)
	*] (1976–1981)
	*] (1911–1914)
	*] (1908–1922)
	*] (1923–1942)
	*] (1908–1910)
	*] (1949–1976)		*] (1949–1976)
	*] (1946–1961)		*] (1946–1961)
	*] (1916–1918)		*] (1916–1919)
	*]
	*] (1913–1915)
	*] (1918–1919)
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*] (1913)
	*]
	*] (1947–1948)
	*] (1901–1903)		*] (1901–1903)
	*] (1914–1917)
	*] (1921)
	*] (1921)
	*] (1905–1916)
	*] (1910–1915)
	*] (1910)
	*] (1911)
	*] (1899–1903)
	*] (1963–1966)		*] (1963–1966)
	*] (1968–present)
	*] (1906–1913)		*] (1906–1913)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1921)
	*] (1929)
	*] (2006–2010)		*] (2006–2010)
	{{col-break}}
	{{col-end}}
	===Mexico===		==China==
			]]]
	*]
			]]]
			]]]
			{{Main article|List of automobile manufacturers of China}}
			===Active===
			*] (2017–present)
			*] (2024-present)
			*]
			**] (2017–present)
			**]
			**]
			**] (1996–present)
			**] (2024–present)
			*] (1958–present)
			*] (2003–present)
			**] (2010–present)
			**] (2023–present)
			**] (2023–present)
			*] (1990–present)
			**]
			**] (since 1862)
			***]
			**]
			*] (1997–present)
			**]
			**]
			**]
			**]
			**]
			**]
			**]
			**] (2023–present)
			**]
			*] (1969–present)
			**]
			**] (2023–present)
			**] (2022–present)
			**] (2010–present)
			**] (2020–present)
			*] (FAW) (1953–present)
			**] (2006–present)
			**] (2004–present)
			**] (1958–present)
			**]
			*] (1996–present)
			*] (1998–present)
			**]
			***]
			**] (2021–present)
			***] (2016–present)
			**] (2003–present)
			*] (1984–present)
			**]
			**] (2018–present)
			**] (2021–present)
			**] (2016–present)
			** Poer Motors Pickup (2016–present)
			*] (1954–present)
			**]
			**]
			**] (2010–present)
			**]
			*]
			*] (Neta)
			*]
			*] (2017–present)
			**] (1992–present)
			*]
			*] (1964–present)
			**] (2025–present)
			*] (1993–present)
			**]
			**]
			*{{ill|Jonway|de|Zhejiang Jonway Automobile|vertical-align=sup}} (2005–present)
			*
			*] (1988–present)
			*] (2015–present)
			*] (2015–present)
			*] (2005–present)
			**]
			*] (2000–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			**] (2024–present)
			**] (2024–present)
			*] (2013–present)
			* Qiyuan (2024–present)
			*]
			**] (2010–present)
			**] (2020–present)
			**]
			**]
			**] (1995–present)
			**] (2006–present)
			***] (2020–present)
			**] (1958–present)
			*] (1986–present)
			**] (2021–present)
			**] (2003–present)
			**] (2013–present)
			*]
			*]
			*] / ]
			*] (2015–present)
			*] (1984–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (1994–present)
			*]
			*] (1999–present)
			*] (2021–present) *] (1988-present)
			===Former===
			*] (1998–2005)
			*] (2016–2021)
			*] (1970–2022)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1988–2012)
			*]
			*]
			*] (198O–2015)
			*] (1986–2020)
			*] (2010–2024)
			*] (2004–2018)
			*] (2012–2020)
			*] (1998–2016)
			*] (2001–2019)
			*] (2005–2021)
			{{clear}}
			==Croatia==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Croatia}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Czech Republic==
			{{Main article|List of Czech automobiles}}
			]|alt=]]
			]
			===Active===
			*] (1919–present)
			*] (1929–present)
			*] (1997–present)
			*] (1896–present) (since 2007 ])
			*] (1969–present)
			*] (2010–present)
			*] (1907–present)
			*] (1895–present)
			*] (1850–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1929–1947)
			*] (1924–1925)
			*] (1926–1937)
			*] (1951–2002)
			*] (1920–1922)
			*] (1951–1971)
			*] (1909–1954)
			*] (1922–1935)
			*] (1923–1936)
			{{clear}}
			==Denmark==
			]
			===Active===
			*]
			*] (2004–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1902–1917)
			*] (1900 and 1907)
			*] (1901–1907)
			*] (1890–1960)
			{{clear}}
			==Egypt==
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (1998–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1960–2008)
			{{clear}}
			==Estonia==
			*]
			==Ethiopia==
			===Former===
			*] (2005–2013)
			==Finland==
			*]
			*] (prototype, not in production)
			*] (1912–1913)
			*]
			*] (2015–2022)
			*]
			*] (1943–1968)
			*]
			==France==
			{{Main article|List of automobile manufacturers of France}}
			===Active===
			]]]
			*]
			*] (1955–present)
			*]
			*] (1909–present)
			*]
			*] (1919–present)
			*] (1905–present)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1896–present)
			*]
			*] (1899–present)
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (1921–1939)
			*] (1905–1932)
			*] (1899–1978)
			*] (1899–1946)
			*] (1897–1902)
			*] (1938–1961)
			*] (1883–1932)
			*] (1894–1954)
			*] (1939–1964)
			*] (1898–1930)
			*] (1903–1955)
			*] (1836–1945)
			*] (1910–1950)
			*] (1964–2003)
			*] (1887–2012)
			*] (1887–1940)
			*] (1927–1955)
			*] (1920–1957)
			*] (1955–1978)
			*] (1934–1979)
			*] (1916–1959)
			*] (1935–1959)
			*] (1926–1934)
			*] (1955–1959)
			*]
			*] (1919–1939)
			{{clear}}
			==Germany==
			{{Main article|List of automobile manufacturers of Germany}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			*] (1909–present)
			*]
			*] (1967–present)
			*]
			*] (1926–present)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1985–2018)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1886–present)
			*] (1899–present)
			*] (1929–present)
			*] (1979–present)
			*] (1994–present)
			*] (1987–present)
			*] (1937–present)
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (1960–1968)
			*]
			*] (1932–1969)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1952–1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926–1937)
			*] (1883–1966)
			*] (1928–1961)
			*] (1905–1931)
			*] (1956–1958)
			*] (1904–1932)
			*] (1908–1963)
			*] (1909–2013)
			*] (1900–1926)
			*] (1953–1964)
			*] (1873–1969)
			*] (1957–1991)
			*] (1969–1976)
			*] (1911–1941)
			*] (1898–1991)
			{{clear}}
			==Ghana==
			]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Greece==
			===Active===
			*] (1973–present)
			*] (1968–present)
			*] (2011–present)
			*] (2002–present)
			*] (1973–present)
			*] (2007–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1968–1978)
			*] (1958–1972)
			*] (1975–1984)
			*] (1980–1995)
			*] (1975–1995)
			*] (1965–1975)
			*] (1956–1986)
			*] (1970–1992)
			*] (1965–1990)
			*] (1976–1990)
			*] (1977–1982)
			*] (1979–1984)
			*] (1980–1983)
			*] (1979–1985)
			*] (1960–1983)
			*] (1974–1975)
			*] (1968–1994)
			*] (1957–1999)
			*] (1973–1992)
			*] (1970)
			*] (1935–1939)
			*] (1915–1926)
			==Hungary==
			] cabin]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==India==
			{{Main article|Automotive industry in India}}
			]]]
			]]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (2003–2016)
			*] (1963–2014)
			*] (2012–2018)
			*] (1983–2007)
			*] (1947–2016)
			*]
			*] (1973–1995)
			*] (1949–1988)
			{{clear}}
			==Indonesia==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Indonesia}}
			===Current===
			*]
			*]
			*Aletra
			===Defunct===
			*]
			==Iran==
			{{Main article|Automotive industry in Iran}}
			*]
			*]
			*] (1962–present)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1967–present)
			*]
			*] (1966–present)
			*]
			*]
			==Ireland==
			{{Main article|Automotive industry in Ireland}}
			*]
			*]
			*] (1907–1908)
			*] (1980–1986)
			==Israel==
			===Active===
			]]]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Italy==
			{{Main article|List of automobile manufacturers of Italy}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (1949–present)
			*] (1910–present)
			*] (1939–present)
			*] (1988–2003)
			*] (1959–present)
			*] (2007–present).
			*] (1899–present)
			*] (1947–present)
			*] (2002–2009)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1964–2012)
			*] (1968–present)
			*] (1975–present)
			*] (1963–present)
			*] (1906–present)
			*] (1926–present)
			*] (2010–present)
			*] (1998–present)
			*] (1943–present)
			*]
			*] (2000–2002)
			*] (2007–2011)
			===Former===
			*] (1939)
			*] (1961–1969)
			*] (1955–1995)
			*] (1982–1989)
			*] (1964–1969)
			*] (1946–1963)
			*] (1978–2016)
			*] (1920–1996)
			*] (moved to Canada)
			*] (1953–1974)
			*] (1947–1967)
			*] (1926–1970)
			{{clear}}
			==Ivory Coast==
			*] (1964–1979){{citation needed|date=April 2014}}<!-- need a source that this was an Ivory Coast marque -->
			==Japan==
			{{Main article|List of automobile manufacturers of Japan}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (1935–present)
			**] (1989–present)
			**] (2019–present)
			*] (1933–present)
			**] (2000–present)
			**] (1983–present)
			**] (1989–present)
			**] (1999–present)
			*] (1951–present)
			**] (1986–present)
			**] (2022–present)
			*] (1917–present)
			**] (2011–present)
			*] (1953–present)
			**] (1988–present)
			*] (1931–present)
			*] (1909–present)
			*] (1907–present)
			*] (1979–present)
			*] (1982–present)
			*] (2017–present)
			*] (1937–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
			*] (1942–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
			*] (2003–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
			*] (2007–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
			*] (2002–present) – Mainly bus manufacturing
			*] (1954–present) – Manufacture of ]
			*] (1954–present) – Manufacture of ]
			===Former===
			*] (1988–1992)
			*] (1989–1998)
			*] (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by ] and imported into the ] by the ] and marketed under the Colt brand)
			*] (1931–1986) (2013–2022)
			*] (1991–1997)
			*] (1989–1996)
			*] (1961–1967)
			*] (1952–1966)
			*] (2003–2016)
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Kenya==
			*] (2013–present)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mobiusmotors.com/ |title=Mobius Motors}}</ref>
			*] (1986–1999)
			==Liechtenstein==
			*]
			*]
			==Madagascar==
			]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Malaysia==
			]]]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Mexico==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Mexico}}
			]]]
	*]		*]
	*] (missing between the 60s and 70s)
	*]		*]
	*]		*]
	*]		*]
			{{clear}}
	*]
			==Monaco==
	===United States of America===
			*]
	{{Main|List of automobile manufacturers of the United States}}
	==Oceania==		==Morocco==
			]
	===Australia===
			*]
	{{See also|Category:Motor vehicle manufacturers of Australia}}
	{{col-begin}}		{{clear}}
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
	*]
	*]
	*] (1958–1960)
	*] (1995–present)
	*] (1919–1930)
	*] (1897–1907)
	*] (2003–present)
	*]<ref></ref>
	*] (1963–present)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1955–1959)
	*] (1996–present)
	*]
	*] (1907–1913)
	*]
	*]<ref></ref> (1999–present)
	*]
	*]
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*]
	*] (1989–present)
	*]
	*]
	*] (2002–present)
	*] (1979–present)
	*] (2001–present)
	*] (1997–present)
	*]<ref></ref>
	*] (1958–present)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1986–present)
	*]
	*] (1958–1961)
	*Goy
	*] (1949–1955)
	*] (1948–present)
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (2002–present)
	*] (1973–1975)
	*] (1963-1965)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1955–present)
	*]
	*] <!--(built in ] 1898)--><ref>Georgano, G.N. ''Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886-1930''. (London: Grange-Universal, 1985).</ref> (1897–1898)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*] (1981–present)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1997–present)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (2004–present)
	*] (1931–1935)
	*] (1971-1984)
	*] - Australian subsidiary
	*]
	{{col-break}}
	{{col-end}}
	===New Zealand===		==Namibia==
			*] (1995–2008; moved to South Africa)
			==Nepal==
			*]
			==Netherlands==
	{{See also|Category:Motor vehicle manufacturers of New Zealand}}
			]]]
			===Active===
	{{col-begin}}
			*]
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
			*]
	*] (1985-1999)
			*] (2012–present)
			*] (1999–present)
			*]
			===Former===
			*]
			*] (1899–1926)
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==New Zealand==
			{{See also|Automotive industry in New Zealand}}
			===Active===
	*] (1985–present)		*] (1985–present)
	*] (1984 to present)		*] (1984–present)
			*] (1984–present)
			*] (1988'present)
			*] (2005–present)
			*] (1986–present)
			*] (1989–present)
			===Former===
	*] (1967)		*] (1967)
	*] (1984-1988)
	*] (1983-present)
	*] (1997–2001) thence Redline		*] (1997–2001) thence Redline
	*] (1922-1928)		*] (1922–1928)
	*] (1986-1990)		*] (1983–1990)
			*] (1968–1978)
	*] (1984-present)
	*] (1953-1955)
	*] (1992-present)
	*] (1983-1990)
	*] (1958)
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
	*] (1988-2009)
	*] (2002-present)
	*] (1968-1978)
	*] (1970)		*] (1970)
	*] (1900–1905) - New Zealand's first indigenous car		*] (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
	*] (1980-1993)		*] (1935–1989)
	*] (1974-1979) 4WD utility
	*] (1978-1982)
	*] (2003-2006)
	*] (1965-present)
	*] (1988–present)
	*] (1964–1990)		*] (1964–1990)
	*] (2005–present)
	*] (1986–present)
	*] (1903?)
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
	*] (1968)
	*] (1912–1922) thence Carlton		*] (1912–1922) thence Carlton
	*] (2001-present)
	*] (1990–2003)		*] (1990–2003)
	*] (1903)		*] (1957–1960)
			*] (2001–2009)
	*] (1957-1960) - New Zealand's first kit car
			*] (1973–1981)
	*] (1958)
	*] (2001-2009)
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
	*] (1903-1906)
	*] (1989–present)
	*]
	*] (1960's?)
	*] (1904)
	*] (1966–1973)		*] (1966–1973)
	*] (1901-1903)		*] (2006–2013)
			*] (1901–1903)
	{{col-break}}
	{{col-end}}
	==South America==		==Nigeria==
			*] (1997–2006)
	===Argentina===
			*]
	{{col-begin}}
	{{col-break|width=33.3%}}
	*]
	*AJR
	*]
	*] (1911–1915)
	*] (1967–1973)
	*] (1995–present)
	*] (1985–present)
	*] (1950–1962)
	*] (1961)
	*]
	*Biscayne (1998–present)
	*Castano
	*]
	*Crespi
	*]
	*] (1961–1962)
	*]
	*]
	*] (2010-)
	*] (1959–1965)
	{{col-break|width=33.3%}}
	*]
	*] (1984)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1957)
	*] (1957–1963)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1940–1945)
	*]
	*] (IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State) (1951–1979), not to be confused with ].
	*IES
	*] (1956–1975)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1956)
	*] (1953–1955)
	*] (1998–present)
	*]
	{{col-break|width=33.3%}}
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1992–1997)
	*]
	*]
	*Strega
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1960–1962)
	{{col-break}}
	{{col-end}}
	===Brazil===		==North Korea==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in North Korea}}
	{{col-begin}}
			]]]
	{{col-break|width=25%}}
	*]		*]
			*]
	*]
			{{clear}}
	*] (1982–present)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1964–present)
	*] (1969–present)
	*] (1970–present)
	*] (2001–present)
	*Caribe
	*CBT
	*]
	*] (1987–present)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1981)
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*Democrata (1967)
	*] (1989–present)
	*] (1981–present)
	*]
	*] (1963–1993)
	*] (1978-c.1994)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1989–present)
	*] (1960–1963)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1966–1995)
	*] (1986–1989)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (2002–present)
	*]
	{{col-break|width = 25%}}
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1977-c.1987)
	*] (1974-c.1990)
	*]
	*] (1988-c.1990)
	*Pretty
	*] (1967–1997)
	*] (1956)
	*]
	*]
	*]
	*] (1977-c.1997)
	*]
	*] (2004–present)
	*]
	*] (1998–present)
	*] (1966–1968)
	*]
	*]
	*] (1998–present
	{{col-break}}
	{{col-end}}
	===Uruguay===		==Norway==
			===Active===
	*] (1980) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/dellepius.html |title=Dellepius |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/dellepius.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
	*] (1960) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/suzulight.html |title=Suzulight |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/suzulight.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
	*] (1960–1982) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/grumettsl.html |title=Grumett SL |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/grumettsl.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/grumettsport.html |title=Grumett Sport |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/grumettsport.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			===Former===
	*] (1970–2004) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/torrelaro.html |title=Guitolar Torrelaro |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/torrelaro.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/ht6.html |title=Guitolar HT6 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/ht6.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/vw.html |title=Guitolar VW |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/vw.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/halcon.html |title=Guitolar Halcón |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/halcon.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/chrysler.html |title=Guitolar Tourer |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/chrysler.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/bugatti.html |title=Guitolar Bugatti |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/bugatti.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/alfa.html |title=Guitolar Alfa |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/alfa.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/van.html |title=Guitolar Chevy Van |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/van.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/indio.html |title=Indio |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/indio.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/indiochile.html |title=Guitolar Indio C10 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/indiochile.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/charrua.html |title=Chevrolet Charrúa |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/charrua.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
	*] (1964–1966) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/concorde.html |title=Concorde 700 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/concorde.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
	*] (1969–1977)
			*]
	*] (1966–1972) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/rago.html |title=Rago |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/rago.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
	*] (1970–1980) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/ultra.html |title=Ultra SP |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/ultra.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/hsa.html |title=Ultra HSA |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/hsa.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/ultraf50.html |title=Ultra F 50 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/ultraf50.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
	*] <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/charabon.html |title=Tecnomoto Charabón |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/charabon.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
	*] (1963) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/movo.html |title=Luciardi MOVO |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/movo.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
	*] (1962-) <ref></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/nsuP6.html |title=N.S.U P6 (1967-1970) |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/nsuP6.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}</ref>
			==Pakistan==
	*] (2002-) <ref></ref>
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Pakistan}}
	*] (2000-) <ref></ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/suntrike.html |title=Suntrike |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/suntrike.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
	*] <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/mini.html |title=Mini |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/mini.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			===Active===
	*] (1950–1960) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/rsport.html |title=R Sport |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/autosuruguayos/rsport.html |archivedate=2009-10-25}}<!-- Bot generated title --></ref>
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (Defunct)
			*] (Defunct)
			*] (Defunct)
			==Poland==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Poland}}
			]]]
			*] (2001–2015)
			*] (1925–2002)
			*]
			*] (1932–1939, 1968–1992)
			*] (2024–present)
			{{clear}}
			==Portugal==
			]
			===Former===
			*] (1978–2001)
			*] (1975–1995)
			{{clear}}
			==Romania==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Romania}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (1966–present)
			*] (2008–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1976–1991)
			*] (1957–2006)
			*] (1991–2001)
			*]
			==Russia==
			{{Main article|Automotive industry in Russia}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			* Atom (2022–present)
			*] (2018–present)
			* Evolute (2022–present)
			*] (1932–present)
			*] (1966–present)
			*] (1930–present)
			*] (1969–present)
			*] (1941–present)
			*] (2022–'resent)
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (2003–2019)
			*] (1965–2008)
			*] (2007–2014)
			*] (1894–1929/2006)
			*] (1997–2014)
			*] (1916–2013)
			{{clear}}
			==Saudi Arabia==
			*] (from 2022)
			==Serbia==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Serbia}}
			===Active===
			*] (1952–present)
			*] (2008–present)
			*] (2017–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1977–1992)
			*] (1944–2008)
			*] (1953–2008)
			==Slovakia==
			]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Slovenia==
			===Active===
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (1947–2011)
			*]
			==South Africa==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in South Africa}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (1982–present)
			*] (2007–present)
			*] (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
			*] (1995–present)
			*] (1996–present)
			*] (2008–present)
			===Former===
			*]
			*] (1958–1964)
			*] (1997–2003)
			*] (1992–1996)
			*] (2008–2012)
			*] (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
			*] (1957–1958)
			*] (1968–1973)
			*] (1985–1994)
			{{clear}}
			==South Korea==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in South Korea}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (2004–present)
			*] (2002–present)
			*] (2007–present)
			*] (1968–present)
			*] (1962–present)
			*] (1994–present) (renamed to Renault Korea Motors)
			*] (1988–present) (renamed to KG Mobility)
			===Former===
			*] (1965–1999)
			*] (1983–2002)
			*] (1972–1976)
			*] (1997–2017)
			*] (1976–1983)
			*] (1962–1965)
			*] (1965–1972)
			*] (2007)
			{{clear}}
			==Spain==
			{{Main article|Automotive industry in Spain}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			*] (1999–present)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1953–present)
			*]
			*]
			*] (2012–present)
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (planned reintroduction, 2019)
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Sweden==
			{{Main article|Automotive industry in Sweden}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*] (1927–present)
			*] (1994–present)
			*] (1996–present)
			*] (1911–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1914–1916)
			*] (1945–2012)
			*] (1984–1990)
			*] (1994–1999)
			*] (1968–1971)
			*] (2012–2023) (bought by Saab)
			{{clear}}
			==Switzerland==
			]
			===Active===
			*] (1996–present)
			*] (1978–present)
			===Former===
			*] (1960–1967)
			*] (1967–1984)
			*] (] brand) (1970–1975)
			{{clear}}
			==Taiwan==
			]]]
			*] (1973–present)
			*]{{Citation needed|date=August 2018}}
			*]
			*]
			*] (affiliated to Nissan)
			{{clear}}
			==Thailand==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Thailand}}
			]]]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Tunisia==
			]|alt=]]
			===Active===
			*] (1982–1988, 1991–present)
			*] (2007–present)<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful |url=http://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/paris-motor-show/paris-motor-show-2012-weird-and-wonderful |magazine=Autocar |access-date=8 August 2013 |date=1 October 2012}}</ref>
			{{clear}}
			==Turkey==
			{{See also|Automotive industry in Turkey}}
			]]]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1968–present)
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Uganda==
			*]
			==Ukraine==
			*]
			==United Arab Emirates==
			]]]
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==United Kingdom==
			{{Main article|List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			{{Columns-list|colwidth=18em|
			*] (1901–present)
			*]
			*] (1991–present)
			*] (2015–present)
			*] (1913–present)
			*]
			*] (1919–present)
			*] (1957–present)
			*] (2013–present)
			*] (1958–present)
			*] (2017–present)
			*] (2017–present)
			*] (1935–present)<ref>{{cite web |title=Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1 |url=https://www.jaguar.com/about-jaguar/80-years-of-jaguar/80-years-of-jaguar-part-1.html |website=Jaguar |publisher=Jaguar Land Rover |access-date=7 December 2018}}</ref>
			*]
			*] (1948–present)
			*]
			*] (LEVC) (2013–present)
			*] (1952–present)
			*]
			*] (2010–present)
			*] (1910–present)
			*] (2022–present)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ntekop Ltd England and Wales |url=https://www.ntekop.com}}</ref>
			*] (1999–present)
			*] (1997–present)
			*] (1904–present)
			*] (1946–2006, 2013–present)
			*] (1903–present)<ref>{{cite web |title=About Our Company |url=https://www.vauxhall.co.uk/about/our-heritage.html |publisher=Vauxhall Motors |access-date=7 December 2018}}</ref>}}
			===Former===
			{{Columns-list|colwidth=18em|
			*] (1899–1972)
			*] (1945–1957)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1995–2010)
			*]
			*] (1952–1972)
			*] (1956–1960)
			*]
			*] (1945–2020)
			*] (1934–1939)
			*] (1947–1962)
			*] (1904–1929)
			*] (1976–1979)
			*] (1971–1974)
			*] (1906–1958)
			*]
			*] (1949–1956)
			*] (Produced the Star, 1922–1928)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1973–1976)
			*]
			*] (1999–2006)
			*] (1925–1957)
			*] (1959–1973)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1906–1954)
			*] (2006–2021)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1936–1950)
			*]
			*] (1950–1952)
			*] (1924–2011)
			*] (1953–1961)
			*]
			*] (1913–1984)
			*] (1951–1954)
			*] (1972–1990)
			*] (1950–1956)
			*] (1955–1969)
			*] (1957–1960)
			*] (1957–1960, 1975–1981)
			*]
			*] (1907–1969)
			*] (1904–2005)
			*] (1983–2000)
			*]
			*] (1973–1995)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1954–1955)
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1960–1962)
			*]
			}}
			{{clear}}
			==United States==
			{{Main article|List of automobile manufacturers of the United States}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			{{Columns-list|colwidth=18em|
			*] (1971–present)
			*] (2005–present)
			*] (2007–present)
			*] (2010–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (2009–present)
			*] (1903–present)
			*] (1977–present)
			*] (1902–present)
			*] (2017–present)
			*] (1911–present)
			*] (1925–present)
			*] (2019–present)
			*] (1981–1983, 2022–present)
			*] (1900–present)
			*] (2013–present)
			*] (2009–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (1954–present)
			*] (2009–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (1942–present)
			*] (1903–present)
			*] (1908–present)
			*] (1913–present)
			*] (1991–present)
			*] (1901–present)
			*] (1941–present)
			*] (1923–present)
			*] (2016–present)
			*] (1917–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (2011–present)
			*] (1902–present)
			*] ''(Lordstown until 2023.)'' (2018–present)
			*] (1989–present)
			*] (1939–present)
			*] (1954–present)
			*] (1991–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (2010–present)
			*] (2014–present)
			*] (2009–present)
			*] (2007–present)
			*] (1980–present)
			*]
			*] (1962–present)
			*] (1999–present)
			*] (2003–present)
			*] (2012–present)
			*] (1967–present)
			*] (1978–1988, 1997–present)
			}}
			===Former===
			{{Columns-list|colwidth=25em|
			*] (1925–1926)
			*] (1954–1987)
			*] (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910.)
			*] (1910–1915) <American Simplex>
			*] (1946–1949)
			*]
			*]
			*] (2009–2016)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1928–1960)
			*] (1907–1939)
			*] (2008–2013)
			*]
			*] (1987–1998)
			*] (1958–1960)
			*]
			*] (2011–2014)
			*] (] brand) (1989–1997)
			*] (1909–1957)
			*] (1992–2010; back as model of GMC since year 2022, ])
			*] (1909–1939)
			*] (1955–1975, 1981–1983) ''(] brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years.)''
			*]
			*]
			*]
			*] (1927–1940)
			*] (2007—2022)
			*] (1851–1933)
			*] (] brand)
			*]
			*] (1909–1925)
			*] (1938–2011)
			*] (1985–1989)
			*]
			*] (1993–2013)
			*]
			*]
			*] (1908–1931)
			*] (1897–2004)
			*] (1899–1958)
			*] (1928–2001)
			*] (1926–2010)
			*] (1897–1914, 1958–1969)
			*] (1985–2010)
			*] (1907–1914)
			*{{Nowrap|]}}
			*] (1852–1967)
			*] (1989–1993)
			*] (2011–2013)
			*] (2009–2013)
			*] (1908–1963)
			}}
			{{clear}}
			==Uruguay==
			]
			===Active===
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Uzbekistan==
			]
			*]
			*]
			{{clear}}
			==Vietnam==
			{{Main|Automotive industry in Vietnam}}
			]]]
			===Active===
			*]
			*]
			*]
			===Former===
			*] (2004–2015)
			{{clear}}
	==See also==		==See also==
			*]
	*]
	*]
	==References==		==References==
			===Citations===
	#Georgano, Nick (Ed.). ''The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile''. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2000. ISBN 1-57958-293-1
			{{reflist|30em}}
	#Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). ''World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue''. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
	{{reflist|2}}
			===Bibliography===
			{{refbegin}}
			* {{cite book |editor-last=Georgano |editor-first=G. N. |title=The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile |year=2000 |publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn |isbn=1-57958-293-1}}
			* Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed). ''World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue''. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
			* {{cite book |last=Rees |first=Chris |entry=Badsey Bullet |year=2013 |title=Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date |publisher=Quiller Print |isbn=978-0-9926651-0-4 }}
			{{refend}}
	{{Automotive industry}}		{{Automotive industry}}
	{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Car Brands}}
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Latest revision as of 12:16, 4 January 2025

See also: Timeline of motor vehicle brands

This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced, by country of origin, which has an article on Misplaced Pages. Names should not be added unless they already have an article. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering. This is not a list of every brand that is available for sale in each country, but a list of companies that originated or have a significant independent presence in each country. This typically means manufacturing in that country and often exporting from that country, not just selling cars there.

Argentina

Main article: Automotive industry in Argentina

Active

• Zanella (1948–present)

Former

• Anasagasti (1911–1915)
• Andino (1967–1973)
• Eniak (1983–1989)
• Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953)
• Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado /IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State/ (1951–1979)
• Industrias Kaiser Argentina /IKA/ (1956–1975) <United Kingdom>

Armenia

Former

• ErAZ (1966–1996)

Australia

Main article: Automotive industry in Australia

Active

• Bolwell (1979–present)
• Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
• Bufori (1986–present)
• Bullet (1996–present)
• Devaux (2001–present)
• Elfin Cars (1958–present)
• Finch Restorations (1965–present)
• Jacer (1995–present)
• Joss Developments (2004–present)
• Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
• Nota (1955–present)
• PRB (1978–present)
• Puma Clubman (1998–present)
• Python (1981–present)
• Spartan Motor Company (2004–present)
• Stohr Cars (1991–present)

Former

• Alpha Sports (1963–2005)
• Ascort (1958–1960)
• Austin (1954–1983)
• Australian Six (1919–1930)
• Australis (1897–1907)
• Birchfield (2003–2004)
• Blade (2008–2013)
• Buchanan
• Buckle (1955–1959)
• Bush Ranger (1977–2016)
• Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
• Cheetah
• Giocattolo (1986–1989)
• Goggomobil (1958–1961)
• Hartnett (1949–1955)
• Holden (1948–2017; import: 2017–2020)
• HSV (1987–2017)
• Ilinga (1974–1975)
• Kaditcha (1972–?)
• Leyland (1973–1982)
• Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
• Lonsdale (1982–1983) /Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale brand/
• Pellandini (1970–1978)
• Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
• Shrike (1988–1989)
• Southern Cross (1931–1935)
• Statesman (1971–1984)
• Tarrant (1900–1907)
• Zeta (1963–1965)

Austria

Active

• Eurostar Automobilwerk
• KTM
• Magna Steyr
• ÖAF
• Puch
• Steyr Motors GmbH
• Rosenbauer
• Tushek & Spigel Supercars

Former

• Austro-Daimler (1889–1934)
• Austro-Tatra (1934–1948)
• Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
• Denzel (1948–1959)
• Felber Autoroller (1952–1953)
• Gräf & Stift (1902–2001)
• Grofri (1921–1931)
• Libelle (1952–1954)
• Lohner–Porsche (1900–1905)
• Möve 101
• Steyr automobile
• Steyr-Daimler-Puch

Azerbaijan

Active

• Ganja Auto Plant (1986–present)
• Nakhchivan Automobile Plant (2010–present)

Former

• AzSamand (2005–2010)

Bangladesh

Active

• Uttara
• Walton Motors

Former

• Pragoti
• Runner Automobiles

Belarus

Active

• BelGee (2011–present)
• Minsk Automobile Plant

Former

• Ford Union (1997–2000)

Belgium

Active

• Edran (1984–present)
• Gillet (1992–present)

Former

• ADK (1930)
• Alatac (1913–1914)
• Apal (1998)
• Astra (1931)
• Auto-Mixte (1906–1912)
• De Wandre (1923)
• Delecroix (1899)
• Excelsior (1904–1932)
• Flaid (1921)
• Germain (1901)
• Impéria (1906–1948, 2009–2015)
• Jeecy-Vea (1926)
• Juwel (1928)
• Meeussen (1972)
• Miesse (1926)
• Minerva (1939)
• Pieper (1903)
• Pipe (1922)
• Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978)
• Royal Star (1910)
• Springuel (1912)
• Vincke (1905)
• Vivinus (1912)

Brazil

Main article: Automotive industry in Brazil

Active

Automobiles

• Agrale (1962–present)
• BMW & Mini
• BYD
• Chamonix (1987–present)
• Grupo Caoa
• GM B, with subsidisiary Chevrolet
• TAC (2004–present)
• Great Wall Motors
• Lexus
• Marcopolo (1949–present)
• Volkswagen (1953–present)
• Honda
• Jaguar e Land Rover Brasil
• Mitsubishi
• Neta
• Nissan
• Renault (Produces Dacia vehicles as well.)
• Stellantis (for brands Citroën, Fiat, Jeep and Peugeot, as well as imported RAM)
• Suzuki
• Toyota
• Volkswagen aka VWB
• Volvo

Motorcycles

• Agrale (1962–present)
• Amazonas Motos Especiais (AME)
• Brasil & Movimento
• BMW
• Bombardier Recreational Products (BRP)
• CFMoto-KTM
• Dafra Motos
• Dayang
• Ducati do Brasil
• Harley-Davidson
• Honda - Moto Honda da Amazônia
• Iros Motos
• Kawasaki
• Kymco Motos
• Royal Enfield Brasil
• Shineray do Brasil
• Triumph Brazil
• Vespa
• Voltz Motors
• Yamaha

Buses & trucks

• Agrale
• Avibrás /Military Rocketry Truck/
• BYD Bus
• Caio Induscar; also, brand Carbuss Indústria Catarinense de Carrocerias (formerly Busscar Ônibus)
• Comil Ônibus
• DAF Trucks
• Effa Motors
• Foton
• Iveco Trucks & Iveco Bus
• Marcopolo, with brand Neobus (1949–present)
• Mercedes-Benz
• Mascarello
• Volvo Trucks & Buses
• Volkswagen do Brasil, as Traton SE (formerly MAN SE), Volkswagen Caminhões e Ônibus (Some models are rebadged Man trucks.)

Tractors

• AGCO
• Caterpillar Brasil
• Fundação Romi – Máquinas Agrícolas Romi (Agricultural machinery division)
• Grupo CNH Industrial – CASE Construction, New Holland Agriculture & New Holland Construction
• John Deere Brasil
• Komatsu
• Massey Ferguson
• Valtra

Representative importers

• Audi
• Ford

Former local and foreign manufacturers

• Alfa Romeo
• Athena Auto (Partnership between Fibracar Compósitos and Scherer Automotiva)
• Athos Cars (Formerly Chamonix Athos)
• AutoLatina (Former VWB & Ford Joint-Venture)
• Benelli
• Bernardini (Military)
• Brasinca (1966–1968)
• CBT, Companhia Brasileira de Tratores
• Companhia Distribuidora Geral Brasmotor (Former manufacturer for Chrysler, Plymouth, Fargo and Volkswagen. Ccurrently owned by Whirlpool, produces since only refrigerators)
• CBP Indústria, Comércio e Exportação (Closed due to trademark infringement; bought Coyote Indústria e Comércio, a former autocross vehicle manufacturer, in the late 80s)
• Chrysler & Dodge
• Distribuidora de Automóveis, Caminhões e Ônibus Nacionais (Dacon) (Volkswagen and Porsche Representative, Custom Builder) Projets d'AvantGarde (PAG DACON) (1964–1996)
• Dardo (1981)
• Fabral
• Emis Indústria e Comércio de Veículos
• Engenheiros Especializados (Engesa, manufactured Military Vehicles, Trucks And Agricultural Tractors) (1963–1993)
• Farus Indústria de Veículos Esportivos
• Ford
• FNM Fábrica Nacional de Motores (1960–1963)
• Busscar Buses
• Grupo Souza Ramos, aka Ford Souza Ramos Seller, made Custom Vehicles
• Gurgel Indústria e Comércio de Veículos (Formerly Moplast Moldagem de Plástico) (1966–1995)
• Hofstetter Indústria e Comércio de Veículos (1986–1989)
• Indústria Brasileira de Automóveis Presidente (IBAP)
• Indústria Brasileira de Veículos (IBV)
• Indústria de Carrocerias Bugre
• JAC Motors
• JPX Indústria e Comércio (Founded by Eike Batista)
• Karmann-Ghia do Brasil (Subsidiary of Wilhelm Karmann)
• Kasinski (Currently under Magneti Marelli brand, a Fiat subsidiary), Cofap – Companhia Fabricadora de Peças, Cofave – Sociedade Amazonense Fabricadora de Veículos
• Kers Tecnologia em Mobilidade Sustentável (Microenterprise supported by Unioeste University and the government of the State of Parana)
• LHM Indústria Mecânica (Formerly Nurburgring Indústria e Comércio)
• Lafer (Still producing Furniture) (Cars 1974–1990)
• Lifan
• Little Croc (Amphibious buggy)
• Lobby Indústria e Comércio (Formerly Matis Indústria e Comércio)
• L'Auto Craft Montadora de Veículos (Formerly L'Automobile Distribuidora de Veículos)-
• Lobini (2002–2014)
• Mahindra (Ceased passenger vehicles production in 2015.)
• Mafersa, Trains & Bus Manufacturer
• Mercedes-Benz (Ceased passenger vehicles production in 2020, still produce trucks and bus chassis)
• Miura (Currently owned by Rangel & Lima Indústria de Veículos, Formerly owned by Besson, Gobbi & Cia)
• MMC Automotores do Brasil
• Mobilis (Startup focused in urban mobility solution, produced a small electric vehicle in 2017.)
• Montauto – Montadora Nacional de Automóveis, BRM – Buggy Rodas e Motores (Biggest dune buggy manufacturer in Brazil)
• Mundeo (Propeller-driven car built "to simulate the feel of an inverted flight", traffic restriction on public roads)
• Nasser Brasil Motores Indústria e Comércio de Veículos, NBM Indústria, Comércio de Veículos
• Obvio! Automotoveículos
• Vrooom! Veículos Elétricos (Currently active and focused on electric vehicles)
• Pioneira da Indústria Nacional de Automóveis Reunida (Pinar)
• Plascar – (Formerly Oscar S.A. Indústria de Artefatos de Borracha, still plastic bumper supplier)
• Polaris
• Indian Motorcycle
• Puma Automóveis (1967–1997)
• Py Motors Comércio e Indústria
• Companhia Industrial Santa Matilde (1977–1997)
• SEED (Small Electric Economic Design) (Formerly MMR Motorsport)
• Simca do Brasil (Replaced by Chrysler do Brasil in 1967.)
• SR Veículos Especiais
• TAC (Formerly Tecnologia Automotiva Catarinense (TAC); utility car project sold to the Chinese Zotye)
• Tarso Marques Concept (TMC) (Founded by Tarso Marques, former Formula 1 pilot; specialized in custom jobs) (2004–2017)
• Troller (Owned By Ford in Horizonte Ceará) (1998–2021) since 2024 resold and absorved by a Consortium of three manufactures
• Vemag-DKW (Vemag was acquired by Volkswagen do Brasil in 1967.)
• Viação Cometa (Currently owned by Auto Viação 1001.)
• Companhia Manufatureira Auxiliar (CMA), Produced Cometa Buses)
• Viação Itapemirim as Tecnobus – Serviços, Comércio e Indústria (Formerly Tecnobus Implementos Rodoviários)
• VLEGA Gaucho
• Willys Overland do Brasil
• Wladimir Martins Veículos (WMV) (Sold to Polystilo Indústria e Comércio in 1983 and for Py Motors in 1986.)

National Brands

• Agrale (1962 - present)
• Avelloz Motos
• Amazonas Motos Especiais
• Busscar (1942–present)
• Brasinca (Uirapuru)
• Chamonix (1981–present)
• Comil Ônibus (1985–present)
• Caio Induscar (1945–present)
• Corona S/A (1979–1983)
• Emme S/A (1997–1999)
• Envemo (1966–1995)
• FABRAL (2002–2003)
• FNM (1942–1977)
• Gurgel (1969–1996)
• IBAP (Democrata)
• JPX Motors
• Lobini (1999–2014)
• Lecar (2024–present)
• Miura (1976–1997)
• Marcopolo (1949–present)
• Mascarello (2003–present)
• Neobus (1996–present) (Marcopolo Bus subsidiary)
• Obvio! (2001–present) (microcar manufacturer)
• Puma
• ROMI S.A (1930–present)
• Sundown Motos
• Santa Matilde (SM)
• Troller (1995–2021)
• Tecnologia Automotiva Catarinense (2004–present)
• Voltz Motors (2017–present)

Bulgaria

Main article: Automotive industry in Bulgaria

Active

• Litex Motors
• SIN Cars

Former

• Bulgaralpine
• Bulgarrenault
• Moskvitch
• Pirin-Fiat
• Sofia

Canada

Main article: Automotive industry in Canada

Active

• Campagna (1988–present)
• Canadian Electric Vehicles (1996–present)
• Edison Motors (2021–present)
• Fiat Chrysler Canada (1925–present)
• Ford Canada (1904–present)
• General Motors Canada (1918–present)
  • CAMI (1986–present)
• GreenPower (2007–present)
• Girardin Minibus (1935–present)
• Honda Canada (1969–present)
• HTT Automobile (2007–present)
• Lion Bus (2011–present)
• New Flyer (1930–present)
• Nova Bus (1993–present)
• Prevost (1924–present)
• TAV (-)
• Timmis (1968–present)
• Toyota Canada (1964–present)
• Vicinity Motor Corp. (2008–present)

Former

• Acadian (1961–1971)
• Amherst (1912)
• Asüna (1992–1995)
• Beaumont
• Bricklin (1974–1975)
• Brock (1921)
• Brooks (1923–1926)
• Canadian (1921)
• Canadian Motor (1900–1902)
• Clinton (1911–1912)
• Colonial (1922)
• Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933)
• Envoy
• Epic
• Frontenac (1959–1960)
• Gareau (1910)
• Gray-Dort (1915–1925)
• London Six (1922–1924)
• Manic GT (1969–1971)
• McLaughlin (1908–1922)
• Meteor (1949–1976)
• Monarch (1946–1961)
• Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919)
• Queen (1901–1903)
• Studebaker (1963–1966)
• Tudhope (1906–1913)
• ZENN (2006–2010)

China

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of China

Active

• Aiways (2017–present)
• AUDI (2024-present)
• BAIC Group
  • Arcfox (2017–present)
  • Beijing
  • Beijing Off-road
  • Foton (1996–present)
  • Stelato (2024–present)
• Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present)
• BYD (2003–present)
  • Denza (2010–present)
  • Yangwang (2023–present)
  • Fangchengbao (2023–present)
• Chang'an Motors (1990–present)
  • Avatr Technology
  • Changan (since 1862)
    • Changan Nevo
  • Deepal
• Chery (1997–present)
  • Chery New Energy
  • Exeed
  • Exlantix
  • iCar
  • Jetour
  • Jaecoo
  • Omoda
  • Luxeed (2023–present)
  • Soueast
• Dongfeng (1969–present)
  • Dongfeng Fengshen
  • Dongfeng Nammi (2023–present)
  • M-Hero (2022–present)
  • Venucia (2010–present)
  • Voyah (2020–present)
• First Automotive Works (FAW) (1953–present)
  • Bestune (2006–present)
  • Haima Automobile (2004–present)
  • Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present)
  • Huali
• Foday (1996–present)
• Geely (Jili) (1998–present)
  • Geely Auto
    • Geely Galaxy
  • Zeekr (2021–present)
    • Lynk & Co (2016–present)
  • Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present)
• Great Wall Motors (1984–present)
  • Haval
  • ORA (2018–present)
  • TANK (2021–present)
  • Wey (2016–present)
  • Poer Motors Pickup (2016–present)
• GAC Group (1954–present)
  • Aion
  • Hyptec
  • Everus (2010–present)
  • Trumpchi
• Hawtai (Huatai)
• Hozon (Neta)
• Huachen (Brilliance)
• Human Horizons (2017–present)
  • Jinbei (1992–present)
• Hwanghai
• JAC Motors (1964–present)
  • Maextro (2025–present)
• Jiangling (1993–present)
  • JMC
  • Yusheng
• Jonway (2005–present)
• King Long (1988–present)
• Leapmotor (2015–present)
• Li Auto (2015–present)
• Lifan (2005–present)
  • Huayang
• Nanjing Golden Dragon Bus (2000–present)
• Nio (2014–present)
  • Onvo (2024–present)
  • Firefly (2024–present)
• Qoros (2013–present)
• Qiyuan (2024–present)
• SAIC Motor
  • Baojun (2010–present)
  • IM Motors (2020–present)
  • Maxus
  • MG Motor
  • Yuejin (1995–present)
  • Roewe (2006–present)
    • Rising Auto (2020–present)
  • Wuling (1958–present)
• Seres (1986–present)
  • AITO (2021–present)
  • DFSK (2003–present)
  • Fengon (2013–present)
• Shaanxi Automobile Group
• Sichuan Tengzhong
• Soueast Motors / Dongnan
• Techrules (2015–present)
• Xinkai (1984–present)
• XPeng (2014–present)
• Yema Auto (1994–present)
• Yutong
• ZX Auto (1999–present)
• Xiaomi Auto (2021–present) *PolarSun (1988-present)

Former

• Baolong (1998–2005)
• Byton (2016–2021)
• Changhe (1970–2022)
• Changfeng Motor
• Landwind
• Dadi (1988–2012)
• Geely Geometry
• Gonow
• Hafei (198O–2015)
• FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–2020)
• Oshan (2010–2024)
• Polarsun Automobile (2004–2018)
• Senova (2012–2020)
• Shuanghuan (1998–2016)
• Youngman (2001–2019)
• Zotye (2005–2021)

Croatia

Main article: Automotive industry in Croatia

Active

• Đuro Đaković
• DOK-ING
• Rimac

Former

• TA Z

Czech Republic

Main article: List of Czech automobiles

Active

• Avia (1919–present)
• Jawa (1929–present)
• Kaipan (1997–present)
• Karosa (1896–present) (since 2007 IVECO Bus)
• MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
• MW Motors (2010–present)
• Praga (1907–present)
• Škoda (1895–present)
• Tatra (1850–present)

Former

• Aero (1929–1947)
• Aspa (1924–1925)
• Gatter (1926–1937)
• LIAZ (1951–2002)
• Stelka (1920–1922)
• Velorex (1951–1971)
• Walter (1909–1954)
• Wikov (1922–1935)
• Zbrojovka Brno (1923–1936)

Denmark

Active

• PVP Karting
• Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)

Former

• Anglo-Dane (1902–1917)
• Brems (1900 and 1907)
• Dansk (1901–1907)
• Krampers (1890–1960)

Egypt

Active

• Speranza (1998–present)

Former

• Nasr (1960–2008)

Estonia

• Nobe

Ethiopia

Former

• Holland Car (2005–2013)

Finland

• Elcat
• Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
• Korvensuu (1912–1913)
• Sisu Auto
• Toroidion (2015–2022)
• Valmet Automotive
• Vanaja (1943–1968)
• Valtra

France

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of France

Active

• Aixam
• Alpine (1955–present)
• Bolloré
• Bugatti (1909–present)
• Chatenet
• Citroën (1919–present)
• Delage (1905–present)
• De la Chapelle
• DS
• Ligier
• Microcar
• Peugeot (1896–present)
• PGO
• Renault (1899–present)
• Renault Trucks

Former

• Amilcar (1921–1939)
• Ballot (1905–1932)
• Berliet (1899–1978)
• Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946)
• Darracq (1897–1902)
• DB (1938–1961)
• De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932)
• Delahaye (1894–1954)
• Facel Vega (1939–1964)
• Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930)
• Hotchkiss (1903–1955)
• Lorraine-Dietrich (1836–1945)
• Mathis (1910–1950)
• Matra (1964–2003)
• Panhard (1887–2012)
• Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940)
• Rosengart (1927–1955)
• Salmson (1920–1957)
• Saviem (1955–1978)
• Simca (1934–1979)
• Talbot (1916–1959)
• Talbot-Lago (1935–1959)
• Tracta (1926–1934)
• VELAM (1955–1959)
• Vespa
• Voisin (1919–1939)

Germany

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of Germany

Active

• 9ff
• ABT Sportsline
• Audi (1909–present)
• Alpina
• AMG (1967–present)
• Artega
• BMW (1926–present)
• BMW M
• Brabus
• CityEl
• Ford-Werke
• Gemballa (1985–2018)
• Isdera
• Lotec
• Magirus
• MAN
• Maybach
• Melkus
• Mercedes-Benz (1886–present)
• Opel (1899–present)
• Porsche (1929–present)
• Ruf (1979–present)
• Smart (1994–present)
• TechArt (1987–present)
• Volkswagen (1937–present)
• Wiesmann

Former

• Amphicar (1960–1968)
• Apal
• Auto Union (1932–1969)
• Bitter
• Borgward
• DKW
• Gatter (1952–1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926–1937)
• Glas (1883–1966)
• Goliath (1928–1961)
• Hansa (1905–1931)
• Heinkel (1956–1958)
• Horch (1904–1932)
• Lloyd (1908–1963)
• Maybach (1909–2013)
• Mercedes (1900–1926)
• Messerschmitt (1953–1964)
• NSU (1873–1969)
• Trabant (1957–1991)
• VW-Porsche (1969–1976)
• Wanderer (1911–1941)
• Wartburg (1898–1991)

Ghana

• Kantanka

Greece

Active

• ELVO (1973–present)
• Kioleides (1968–present)
• Keraboss (2011–present)
• Korres (2002–present)
• Namco (1973–present)
• Replicar Hellas (2007–present)

Former

• Alta (1968–1978)
• Attica (1958–1972)
• Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984)
• Automeccanica (1980–1995)
• Balkania (1975–1995)
• BET (1965–1975)
• Biamax (1956–1986)
• C.AR (1970–1992)
• Candia (1965–1990)
• Diana (1976–1990)
• DIM (1977–1982)
• EBIAM (1979–1984)
• Hercules (1980–1983)
• MAVA-Renault (1979–1985)
• MEBEA (1960–1983)
• Neorion (1974–1975)
• Pan-Car (1968–1994)
• Record (1957–1999)
• Scavas (1973–1992)
• Styl Kar (1970)
• Tangalakis (1935–1939)
• Theologou (1915–1926)

Hungary

Active

• Credo
• Rába

Former

• Csepel
• Csonka
• Fejes
• Ikarus
• MÁG

India

Main article: Automotive industry in India

Active

• Ashok Leyland
• Bajaj Auto
• Eicher Motors
• Force Motors
• Mahindra & Mahindra Limited
• Maruti Suzuki
• Tata Motors

Former

• Chinkara Motors (2003–2016)
• Hindustan Motors (1963–2014)
• ICML (2012–2018)
• Maruti (1983–2007)
• Premier (1947–2016)
• Reva
• Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995)
• Standard (1949–1988)

Indonesia

Main article: Automotive industry in Indonesia

Current

• Esemka
• Pindad
• Aletra

Defunct

• Timor

Iran

Main article: Automotive industry in Iran

• Bahman
• Diar
• Iran Khodro (1962–present)
• Khodro Kaveer
• Kish Khodro
• Morattab
• MVM
• Pars Khodro (1967–present)
• Paykan
• SAIPA (1966–present)
• Shahab Khodro
• Zagross Khodro

Ireland

Main article: Automotive industry in Ireland

• Shamrock
• TMC Costin
• Alesbury (1907–1908)
• GAC Ireland (1980–1986)

Israel

Active

• AIL

Italy

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of Italy

Active

• Abarth (1949–present)
• Alfa Romeo (1910–present)
• Casalini (1939–present)
• Cizeta (1988–2003)
• De Tomaso (1959–present)
• DR (2007–present).
• Fiat (1899–present)
• Ferrari (1947–present)
• F&M (2002–2009)
• Giannini
• Giottiline
• Grecav (1964–2012)
• Italdesign (1968–present)
• Iveco (1975–present)
• Lamborghini (1963–present)
• Lancia (1906–present)
• Maserati (1926–present)
• Mazzanti (2010–present)
• Pagani (1998–present)
• Piaggio (1943–present)
• Pininfarina
• Qvale (2000–2002)
• Spada Vetture Sport (2007–2011)

Former

• Auto Avio Costruzioni (1939)
• ASA (1961–1969)
• Autobianchi (1955–1995)
• Bertone (1982–1989)
• Bizzarrini (1964–1969)
• Cisitalia (1946–1963)
• Covini (1978–2016)
• Innocenti (1920–1996)
• Intermeccanica (moved to Canada)
• Iso (1953–1974)
• O.S.C.A. (1947–1967)
• Siata (1926–1970)

Ivory Coast

• Baby-Brousse (1964–1979)

Japan

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of Japan

Active

• Toyota (1935–present)
  • Lexus (1989–present)
  • GR (2019–present)
• Nissan (1933–present)
  • GT-R (2000–present)
  • Nismo (1983–present)
  • Infiniti (1989–present)
  • Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance (1999–present)
• Honda (1951–present)
  • Acura (1986–present)
  • Afeela (2022–present)
• Mitsubishi (1917–present)
  • NMKV (2011–present)
• Subaru (1953–present)
  • STI (1988–present)
• Mazda (1931–present)
• Suzuki (1909–present)
• Daihatsu (1907–present)
• Mitsuoka (1979–present)
• Takeoka Auto Craft (1982–present)
• Aspark (2017–present)
• Isuzu (1937–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
• Hino Motors (1942–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
• Mitsubishi Fuso (2003–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
• UD Trucks (2007–present) – Mainly truck manufacturing
• J-Bus (2002–present) – Mainly bus manufacturing
• Yamaha Motor (1954–present) – Manufacture of SSV
• Kawasaki Motors (1954–present) – Manufacture of SSV

Former

• Amati Cars (1988–1992)
• Autozam (1989–1998)
• Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand)
• Datsun (1931–1986) (2013–2022)
• ɛ̃fini (1991–1997)
• Eunos (1989–1996)
• Hino (1961–1967)
• Prince (1952–1966)
• Scion (2003–2016)
• Toyopet

Kenya

• Mobius (2013–present)
• Nyayo (1986–1999)

Liechtenstein

• Jehle
• Orca

Madagascar

• Karenjy

Malaysia

• Bufori
• Proton
• Perodua
• TD2000
• Inokom
• Naza
• Hicom

Mexico

Main article: Automotive industry in Mexico

• Dina
• Mastretta
• VAM
• Zacua

Monaco

• Venturi

Morocco

• Laraki

Namibia

• Uri-Automobile (1995–2008; moved to South Africa)

Nepal

• Hulas Motors

Netherlands

Active

• Donkervoort
• Van Doorne's Automobiel Fabrieken
• Savage Rivale (2012–present)
• Spyker (1999–present)
• Vencer

Former

• DAF
• Spyker (1899–1926)
• Eysink
• VDL Nedcar

New Zealand

See also: Automotive industry in New Zealand

Active

• Almac (1985–present)
• Alternative Cars (1984–present)
• Chevron (1984–present)
• Fraser (1988'present)
• Hulme (2005–present)
• Leitch (1986–present)
• Saker (1989–present)

Former

• Anziel (1967)
• Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline
• Carlton (1922–1928)
• Cobra (1983–1990)
• Crowther (1968–1978)
• De Joux (1970)
• Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
• Everson (1935–1989)
• Heron (1964–1990)
• Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton
• McRae (1990–2003)
• Mistral (1957–1960)
• Redline (2001–2009)
• Steel Brothers (1973–1981)
• Trekka (1966–1973)
• UltraCommuter (2006–2013)
• Wood (1901–1903)

Nigeria

• Izuogu (1997–2006)
• Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing

North Korea

Main article: Automotive industry in North Korea

• Pyeonghwa Motors
• Sungri Motors

Norway

Active

• Kongsberg

Former

• Bjering
• Buddy
• Geijer
• Norsk
• Think
• Troll

Pakistan

Main article: Automotive industry in Pakistan

Active

• Atlas Honda
• Honda Atlas Cars Pakistan
• FAW Pakistan
• Ghandhara Nissan
• Ghandhara Industries
• Heavy Industries Taxila
• Hinopak
• Master
• Millat Tractors
• Pak Suzuki
• Indus Motors Company
• Yamaha Motor Pakistan
• Sazgar
• Hyundai Nishat Motors
• Kia Lucky Motors
• United Auto Industries
• Prince DFSK
• MG JW Automobile

Former

• Adam Motor Company (Defunct)
• Nexus Automotive (Defunct)
• Dewan Farooque Motors (Defunct)

Poland

Main article: Automotive industry in Poland

• Arrinera (2001–2015)
• FSO (1925–2002)
• Melex
• Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992)
• Ferrari Polski (2024–present)

Portugal

Former

• UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001)
• Portaro (1975–1995)

Romania

Main article: Automotive industry in Romania

Active

• Dacia (1966–present)
• Ford Romania (2008–present)

Former

• Oltcit (1976–1991)
• ARO (1957–2006)
• Daewoo Automobile S.A. (1991–2001)
• El Car

Russia

Main article: Automotive industry in Russia

Active

• Atom (2022–present)
• Aurus Motors (2018–present)
• Evolute (2022–present)
• GAZ (1932–present)
• Lada (1966–present)
• Moskvich (1930–present)
• KamAZ (1969–present)
• UAZ (1941–present)
• Sollers (2022–'resent)
• BelAZ

Former

• Derways (2003–2019)
• Izh (1965–2008)
• Marussia (2007–2014)
• Ford-Balt (1894–1929/2006)
• TagAZ (1997–2014)
• ZiL (1916–2013)

Saudi Arabia

• Ceer Motors (from 2022)

Serbia

Main article: Automotive industry in Serbia

Active

• FAP (1952–present)
• FCA Srbija (2008–present)
• Zastava TERVO (2017–present)

Former

• IDA-Opel (1977–1992)
• Yugo (1944–2008)
• Zastava (1953–2008)

Slovakia

Active

• K-1 Engineering
• Troliga Bus

Former

• Granu
• Novoplan
• SlovBus
• Trnavské automobilové závody

Slovenia

Active

• Revoz

Former

• TAM (1947–2011)
• Tushek & Spigel

South Africa

Main article: Automotive industry in South Africa

Active

• Birkin (1982–present)
• Perana (2007–present)
• Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
• Shaka (1995–present)
• Superformance (1996–present)
• Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)

Former

• Eagle
• GSM (1958–1964)
• Hayden Dart (1997–2003)
• Hi-Tech (1992–1996)
• Optimal Energy (2008–2012)
• Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
• Protea (1957–1958)
• Ranger (1968–1973)
• Sao (1985–1994)

South Korea

Main article: Automotive industry in South Korea

Active

• GM Korea (2004–present)
• CT&T (2002–present)
• Genesis (2007–present)
• Hyundai (1968–present)
• Kia (1962–present)
• Renault Samsung (1994–present) (renamed to Renault Korea Motors)
• Ssangyong (1988–present) (renamed to KG Mobility)

Former

• Asia (1965–1999)
• Daewoo (1983–2002)
• GMK (1972–1976)
• Proto (1997–2017)
• Saehan (1976–1983)
• Saenara (1962–1965)
• Shinjin (1965–1972)
• Spirra (2007)

Spain

Main article: Automotive industry in Spain

Active

• Aspid
• Comarth
• Cupra (1999–present)
• Gerard Farre
• GTA Motor
• Hurtan
• SEAT (1953–present)
• Spania GTA
• Tramontana (sports car)
• Tauro Sport Auto (2012–present)
• UROVESA

Former

• Hispano Suiza (planned reintroduction, 2019)
• Pegaso
• Santana

Sweden

Main article: Automotive industry in Sweden

Active

• Volvo Cars (1927–present)
• Koenigsegg (1994–present)
• Polestar (1996–present)
• Scania (1911–present)

Former

• Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916)
• Saab (1945–2012)
• Hult Healey (1984–1990)
• Jösse Car (1994–1999)
• Tjorven (1968–1971)
• NEVS (2012–2023) (bought by Saab)

Switzerland

Active

• Micro (1996–present)
• Rinspeed (1978–present)

Former

• MBM (1960–1967)
• Monteverdi (1967–1984)
• Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)

Taiwan

• CMC (1973–present)
• Formosa
• Luxgen
• Thunder Power
• Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)

Thailand

Main article: Automotive industry in Thailand

• Thai Rung

Tunisia

Active

• Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present)
• Wallyscar (2007–present)

Turkey

See also: Automotive industry in Turkey

• Anadol
• Devrim
• Etox
• Özaltin
• Temsa
• Tofaş (1968–present)
• TOGG

Uganda

• Kiira

Ukraine

• KrAZ

United Arab Emirates

• Devel Motors
• W Motors

United Kingdom

Main article: List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom

Active

• AC Cars (1901–present)
• Arash
• Ariel (1991–present)
• Arrival (2015–present)
• Aston Martin (1913–present)
• Briggs Automotive Company (BAC)
• Bentley (1919–present)
• Caterham Cars (1957–present)
• David Brown (2013–present)
• Ginetta (1958–present)
• Gordon Murray Automotive (2017–present)
• Ineos Automotive (2017–present)
• Jaguar (1935–present)
• Lagonda
• Land Rover (1948–present)
• Lister
• London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) (2013–present)
• Lotus (1952–present)
• Mini
• McLaren (2010–present)
• Morgan (1910–present)
• Ntekop (2022–present)
• Noble (1999–present)
• Radical (1997–present)
• Rolls-Royce (1904–present)
• TVR (1946–2006, 2013–present)
• Vauxhall (1903–present)

Former

• Albion (1899–1972)
• Allard (1945–1957)
• Alvis
• Armstrong Siddeley
• Ascari (1995–2010)
• Austin
• Austin-Healey (1952–1972)
• Berkeley (1956–1960)
• Bond
• Bristol (1945–2020)
• British Salmson (1934–1939)
• Buckler (1947–1962)
• Chambers Motors (1904–1929)
• Chrysler Europe (1976–1979)
• Clan (1971–1974)
• Crossley (1906–1958)
• Daimler
• Dellow (1949–1956)
• Durant (Produced the Star, 1922–1928)
• Dutton
• Elva
• Enfield (1973–1976)
• Fairthorpe
• Farboud Limited (1999–2006)
• Frazer Nash (1925–1957)
• Gilbern (1959–1973)
• Gordon-Keeble
• Healey
• Hillman
• Humber
• Invacar
• Invicta
• Jensen
• Jowett (1906–1954)
• Keating Supercars (2006–2021)
• Lanchester
• Lea-Francis
• Lloyd (1936–1950)
• Lotus-Cortina
• Marauder (1950–1952)
• MG (1924–2011)
• Metropolitan (1953–1961)
• Midas
• Morris (1913–1984)
• Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
• Panther (1972–1990)
• Paramount (1950–1956)
• Peel Engineering Company (1955–1969)
• Peerless (1957–1960)
• Princess (1957–1960, 1975–1981)
• Reliant
• Riley (1907–1969)
• Rover (1904–2005)
• RW (1983–2000)
• Singer
• Spartan (1973–1995)
• Standard
• Sunbeam
• Sunbeam-Talbot
• Swallow (1954–1955)
• Talbot
• Tornado
• Trident
• Triumph
• Trojan
• Turner
• Tyrrell
• Vanden Plas
• Warwick (1960–1962)
• Wolseley

United States

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of the United States

Active

• AM General (1971–present)
• Anteros (2005–present)
• Arcimoto (2007–present)
• Aurica (2010–present)
• Bollinger Motors (2014–present)
• Bremach (2009–present)
• Buick (1903–present)
• Callaway (1977–present)
• Cadillac (1902–present)
• Canoo (2017–present)
• Chevrolet (1911–present)
• Chrysler (1925–present)
• Czinger (2019–present)
• DeLorean Motor Company (1981–1983, 2022–present)
• Dodge (1900–present)
• Drako Motors (2013–present)
• Elio Motors (2009–present)
• Equus Automotive (2014–present)
• E-Z-GO (1954–present)
• Falcon (2009–present)
• Faraday (2014–present)
• Freightliner (1942–present)
• Ford (1903–present)
• General Motors (1908–present)
• GMC (1913–present)
• Hennessey (1991–present)
• Harley-Davidson (1901–present)
• Jeep (1941–present)
• Kenworth (1923–present)
• Karma (2016–present)
• Lincoln (1917–present)
• Lucid (2014–present)
• Lyons (2011–present)
• Mack (1902–present)
• Nu Ride Inc. (Lordstown until 2023.) (2018–present)
• Panoz (1989–present)
• Peterbilt (1939–present)
• Polaris (1954–present)
• Racefab (1991–present)
• RAESR (2014–present)
• Ram Trucks (2010–present)
• Rezvani (2014–present)
• Rivian (2009–present)
• Rossion (2007–present)
• Saleen (1980–present)
• Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
• Shelby American (1962–present)
• SSC (1999–present)
• Tesla (2003–present)
• Trion Supercars (2012–present)
• Western Star (1967–present)
• Zimmer (1978–1988, 1997–present)

Former

• Ajax (1925–1926)
• AMC (1954–1987)
• American Simplex (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910.)
• Amplex (1910–1915) <American Simplex>
• AMI (1946–1949)
• Auburn
• Checker
• Coda (2009–2016)
• Cord
• Crosley
• DeSoto (1928–1960)
• Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
• Devon (2008–2013)
• Duesenberg
• Eagle (1987–1998)
• Edsel (1958–1960)
• Frazer
• Fisker (2011–2014)
• Geo (General Motors brand) (1989–1997)
• Hudson (1909–1957)
• Hummer (1992–2010; back as model of GMC since year 2022, Hummer EV)
• Hupmobile (1909–1939)
• Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983) (Chrysler Corporation brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years.)
• Jordan
• Kaiser
• LaFayette
• LaSalle (1927–1940)
• Local (2007—2022)
• Marmon (1851–1933)
• Marquette (General Motors brand)
• Maxwell
• Mercer (1909–1925)
• Mercury (1938–2011)
• Merkur (1985–1989)
• Moon
• Mosler (1993–2013)
• Nash
• Navistar International
• Oakland (1908–1931)
• Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
• Packard (1899–1958)
• Plymouth (1928–2001)
• Pontiac (1926–2010)
• Rambler (1897–1914, 1958–1969)
• Saturn (1985–2010)
• Staver (1907–1914)
• Stearns-Knight
• Studebaker (1852–1967)
• Vector (1989–1993)
• Vehicle Production Group (2011–2013)
• Wheego (2009–2013)
• Willys (1908–1963)

Uruguay

Active

• Effa Motors

Uzbekistan

• SamKochAvto
• UzAuto Motors

Vietnam

Main article: Automotive industry in Vietnam

Active

• ChienThang
• THACO
• VinFast

Former

• Vinaxuki (2004–2015)

See also

• List of automobile manufacturers

References

Citations

1. "Amazonas". 28 April 2014.
2. "ATHENA". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 January 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
3. "Chamonix". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 June 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
4. "CBT". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 June 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
5. "BRASMOTOR". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 June 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
6. "CBP". 13 June 2014.
7. "COYOTE (i)". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 July 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
8. "COYOTE II". 11 July 2014.
9. "DACON". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 November 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
10. "Conheça a Dacon, autorizada VW dos anos 60 que importava carros da Porsche". Portal iG (in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 April 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
11. "Emis". 28 November 2014.
12. "ENGESA". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 November 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
13. "FARUS". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 16 December 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
14. "Ford Souza Ramos fecha as portas após 50 anos, relembre suas criações". Quatro Rodas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 25 March 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
15. "Gurgel". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 January 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
16. "Presidente". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 May 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
17. "IBV". 28 February 2015.
18. "Bugre". 3 June 2014.
19. "JPX". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
20. "Karmann Ghia". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
21. "Kasinski". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
22. "Keers Wee". 21 January 2022.
23. "LHM". Lexicar Brasil. 27 January 2022.
24. "MP Lafer". Lexicar Brasil. 13 June 2014.
25. "Little CrocC". 28 February 2015.
26. "Matis". 13 June 2014.
27. "L'Automobile". 31 March 2015.
28. "Miúra".
29. "Mobilis". 21 January 2022.
30. "BRM". 3 June 2014.
31. "MUNDEO". 28 February 2015.
32. "NBM". May 2015.
33. "Obvio!". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 May 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
34. "PINAR". 28 February 2015.
35. "Pinar". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2016-12-07. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
36. "PLASCAR". 21 January 2022.
37. "Puma". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 30 May 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
38. "EQUUS i". 28 November 2014.
39. "Santa Matilde". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 July 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
40. "MMR & SEED". 28 February 2015.
41. "SIMCA". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 July 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
42. "SR". Lexicar Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 31 July 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
43. "TMC". November 2016.
44. "Home". tarsomarques.com.
45. "Ford". CVMA. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
46. "General Motors". CVMA. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
47. "Mobius Motors".
48. "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
49. "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
50. "Ntekop Ltd England and Wales".
51. "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

Bibliography

• Georgano, G. N., ed. (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
• Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
• Rees, Chris (2013). "Badsey Bullet". Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date. Quiller Print. ISBN 978-0-9926651-0-4.

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