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{{Short description|US musical group (1953–2016)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox musical artist {{Infobox musical artist
| name = Tops In Blue | name = Tops In Blue
| image = Tops in Blue.jpg | image = Tops in Blue.jpg
| alt = Tops in blue | alt = Tops in blue
| caption = Tops in Blue performing at ], ] | caption = Tops In Blue performing at ], ]
| background = group_or_band | background = group_or_band
| alias = | alias =
| origin = ] | origin = ]
| genre = | genre =
| years_active = {{Start date|1953}}–present | years_active = 1953–2016
| label = | label =
| associated_acts = ], ] | associated_acts = ], ]
| website = http://www.topsinblue.com/ | website = {{URL|https://web.archive.org/web/20051221203207/http://www.topsinblue.com:80/}}
| current_members = | current_members =
| past_members = ]<ref name="wral">{{cite web|url=http://www.wral.com/news/local/story/115214/|title=Springer Journal: "Tops in Blue"... A Super Bowl Event|date=January 27, 2005|accessdate=February 7, 2011}}</ref> <br /> ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.minot.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123225237|title=Coming together in true Scandinavian style|date=October 6, 2010|author=Senior Airman Benjamin Stratton|accessdate=February 13, 2011}}</ref> <br /> ]<ref>{{IMDb name|1832126|Kahlil Ashanti}}</ref> <br /> ]<ref name="wral" /> | past_members = ]<ref name="wral">{{cite web|url=http://www.wral.com/news/local/story/115214/|title=Springer Journal: 'Tops in Blue'... A Super Bowl Event|date=January 27, 2005|access-date=February 7, 2011}}</ref> <br /> ]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.minot.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123225237 |title=Coming together in true Scandinavian style|date=October 6, 2010|author=Senior Airman Benjamin Stratton|access-date=February 13, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101225121310/http://www.minot.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123225237|archive-date=December 25, 2010|df=mdy-all}}</ref> <br /> ]<ref>{{IMDb name|1832126|Kahlil Ashanti}}</ref> <br /> ]<ref name="wral" /><br />]{{citation needed|date=February 2016}}
}} }}

'''Tops In Blue''' is a touring performance ensemble made up of active duty members of the ] formed in 1953.<ref name="army">{{cite web|url=http://www.army.mil/-news/2011/01/27/50958-air-force-performance-group-tops-in-blue-staging-free-show-in-monterey-feb-8/|title=Air Force performance group, 'Tops in Blue,' staging free show in Monterey Feb. 8|date=January 27, 2011}}</ref> For the past 57 years, Tops In Blue has traveled to more than 20 countries to perform more than 120 times each year for airmen and families around the world.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123240484|title=Tops In Blue to perform at Super Bowl XLV|author=Erin Tindell|publisher=Air Force Personnel, Services and Manpower Public Affairs|date=January 31, 2011|accessdate=February 7, 2011}}</ref> They entertain more than 250,000 military personnel and their families, presenting an average of 120 performances at 100 locations worldwide throughout the ], ], ], ], ], and the Pacific.<ref name="factsheet">{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/information/factsheets/factsheet.asp?fsID=178|title=Tops In Blue|date=October 17, 2005}}</ref> '''Tops In Blue''' was a touring performance ensemble made up of active duty members of the ] formed in 1953.<ref name="army">{{cite web|url=http://www.army.mil/-news/2011/01/27/50958-air-force-performance-group-tops-in-blue-staging-free-show-in-monterey-feb-8/|title=Air Force performance group, 'Tops in Blue,' staging free show in Monterey Feb. 8|date=January 27, 2011}}</ref> For 63 years, Tops in Blue traveled to more than 20 countries to perform more than 120 times each year for airmen and families around the world.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123240484|title=Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl XLV|author=Erin Tindell|publisher=Air Force Personnel, Services and Manpower Public Affairs|date=January 31, 2011|access-date=February 7, 2011|archive-date=July 19, 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120719101948/http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123240484|url-status=dead}}</ref> Each year, they performed in front of more than 250,000 military personnel and their families, presenting an average of 120 performances at 100 locations worldwide throughout the United States, Canada, Europe, Central America, and the Pacific.<ref name="factsheet">{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/information/factsheets/factsheet.asp?fsID=178|title=Tops in Blue|date=October 17, 2005|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412010554/http://www.af.mil/information/factsheets/factsheet.asp?fsID=178|archive-date=April 12, 2010|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


== Ensemble == == Ensemble ==
The ensemble is composed of 35 vocalists, dancers, musicians and technicians<ref name="al">{{cite web|url=http://blog.al.com/montgomery/2011/01/air_forces_tops_in_blue_to_per.html|title=Air Force's Tops In Blue to perform at Super Bowl pre-game|date=January 31, 2011}}</ref> and is considered the Air Force's expeditionary entertainment unit.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.military.com/news/article/air-force-news/tops-in-blue-to-perform-at-super-bowl.html|title=Tops in Blue to Perform at Super Bowl|date=February 1, 2011}}</ref> Performers are expected to be in top physical condition because they are their own ]s. Performers unload {{convert|80000|lb|kg}} of equipment which uses a stage and truss which are built to fit on six pallets or one truck trailer.<ref name="aboutus" /> They spend four hours settings up the stage prior to a show.<ref name="dodlive">{{cite web|url=http://airforcelive.dodlive.mil/index.php/2010/11/tops-in-blue-its-not-just-singing-dancing-we-do/#|title=Tops in Blue: It’s not just singing, dancing we do|author=A1C Jette Warnick}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hookelenews.com/tops-in-blue/|title=Tops In Blue|date=January 28, 2011}}</ref> Their primary purpose is to perform for military personnel and their families throughout the world.<ref name="army" /> They have appeared on national television with ], ], ], ], ], ],<ref name="army" /> and ].<ref name="al" /> The ensemble was composed of 30–35 vocalists, dancers, musicians and technicians<ref name="al">{{cite web|url=http://blog.al.com/montgomery/2011/01/air_forces_tops_in_blue_to_per.html|title=Air Force's Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl pre-game|date=January 31, 2011}}</ref> and was considered the Air Force's expeditionary entertainment unit.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.military.com/news/article/air-force-news/tops-in-blue-to-perform-at-super-bowl.html|title=Tops in Blue to Perform at Super Bowl|date=February 1, 2011}}</ref> Members were expected to be in top physical condition because they were their own ]s. The team unloaded {{convert|60000|lb|kg}} of equipment which used a stage and truss that was built to fit on 13 pallets or two truck trailers.<ref name="aboutus" /> They spent four to eight hours setting up the stage prior to a show and were responsible for tearing everything down immediately afterwards.<ref name="dodlive">{{cite web|url=http://airforcelive.dodlive.mil/index.php/2010/11/tops-in-blue-its-not-just-singing-dancing-we-do/#|title=Tops in Blue: It's not just singing, dancing we do|author=A1C Jette Warnick}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hookelenews.com/tops-in-blue/|title=Tops in Blue|date=January 28, 2011}}</ref> Their primary purpose was to perform for military personnel and their families throughout the world.<ref name="army" /> They have appeared on national television with ], ], ], ], ], ],<ref name="army" /> and ].<ref name="al" />


Tops In Blue is produced by the Entertainment Branch of the Programs Directorate, Headquarters ]. The program is funded in part by appropriated funds and supplemented with nonappropriated funds that are generated by Air Force people<ref name="factsheet" /> as well as sponsorship by ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refuelmcconnell.com/component/content/article/3-newsflash/160-tops-in-blue-march-4th|title=Tops In Blue - March 4th}}</ref> They have produced five movies and two albums.<ref name="aboutus">{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/about-us.html|title=About us|publisher=Tops In Blue}}</ref> Tops in Blue was produced by the Entertainment Branch of the Programs Directorate, Headquarters ]. The program was funded by appropriated and non-appropriated funds that are generated by Air Force people<ref name="factsheet" /> and was sponsored by ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refuelmcconnell.com/component/content/article/3-newsflash/160-tops-in-blue-march-4th|title=Tops in Blue March 4th|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120910133228/http://www.refuelmcconnell.com/component/content/article/3-newsflash/160-tops-in-blue-march-4th|archive-date=September 10, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref> They produced five movies and two albums.<ref name="aboutus">{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/about-us.html|title=About us|publisher=Tops in Blue}}</ref>


The unit is self contained with its members consisting of four flights: personnel, logistics, operations, and technical.<ref>{{Citation| last = Johnson| first = Gabe| date = June 6| year = 2008| title = Tops in Blue member makes Tucson show a memorable homecoming| publisher = Desert Lightning News| volume =2| issue = 23| pages = 24| pages = 1, 10, 11| url = {{PDFlink|}}| accessdate = February 13, 2011}}</ref> The unit was self-contained with its members consisting of four ]: personnel, logistics, operations, and technical.<ref>{{Citation| last = Johnson| first = Gabe| date = June 6, 2008| title = Tops in Blue member makes Tucson show a memorable homecoming| publisher = Desert Lightning News| volume = 2| issue = 23| pages = 1, 10, 11| url = http://assets.mediaspanonline.com/prod/1181162/dln_06062008A24.pdf| access-date = February 13, 2011| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110714064723/http://assets.mediaspanonline.com/prod/1181162/dln_06062008A24.pdf| archive-date = July 14, 2011| df = mdy-all}}</ref>


== Audition == == Audition ==
Candidates for Tops In Blue submit a video performance to Headquarters Air Force Services Agency.<ref name="wwtc" /> If selected for audition, they are flown from all over the world to ] for a ten day talent show and multilevel competition<ref name="dodlive" /> judged by former Tops In Blue members.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://usmilitary.about.com/cs/airforce/a/topsinblue.htm|title=Air Force Tops in Blue Selections|date=March 26, 2004|author=SrA Catharine Schmidt|publisher=Air Force News Service}}</ref> The performers are picked in six categories: male ], female vocalist, ], musical variety, ], and non-musical variety including ], ], and ].<ref name="wwtc" /> Each year is a new group and past members are not guaranteed to return. Those selected attend a 45 day training period at ].<ref name="aboutus" /> Candidates for Tops in Blue submitted a video performance to Headquarters Air Force Services Agency.<ref name="wwtc" /> If selected for audition, they were flown from all over the world to ] for a ten-day talent show and multilevel competition<ref name="dodlive" /> judged by former Tops in Blue members.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://usmilitary.about.com/cs/airforce/a/topsinblue.htm|title=Air Force Tops in Blue Selections|date=March 26, 2004|author=SrA Catharine Schmidt|publisher=Air Force News Service}}</ref> The performers were picked in six categories: male vocalist, female vocalist, instrumentalist, musical variety, dance, and non-musical variety including comedians, ], and dramatists.<ref name="wwtc" /> Each year was a new group and past members were not guaranteed to return. Those selected attended a 45-day training period at ].<ref name="aboutus" />


== History == == History ==
]Air Force Major Al Reilly created the Air Force Worldwide Talent Contest in 1953, and Tops in Blue began as a tour showcasing the best members of the contest<ref name="tib">{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/history.html|title=More than 50 years of world class entertainment|access-date=February 7, 2011}}</ref> performing at 230 locations in 235 days.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nwguardian.com/2011/01/27/9389/an-entertainment-showcase.html|title=Tops in Blue An entertainment showcase|publisher=Northwest Guardian|author=Lorin T. Smith|date=January 27, 2011|access-date=February 13, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714213430/http://www.nwguardian.com/2011/01/27/9389/an-entertainment-showcase.html|archive-date=July 14, 2011|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Initially, the contest was judged in 14 categories ranging from comedy, drama, pop, ], ], vocal and ].<ref name="wwtc">{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/page320029.html|title=Worldwide Talent Contest}}</ref> It was judged by celebrities like ], ], ], and ].<ref name="wwtc" /> In 1954, Ed Sullivan invited Tops in Blue to perform at ], ] on his show "]" where Airman Second Class ] led the show as ].<ref name="tib" /> In 1964, Tops in Blue left the stage to record in a movie studio to produce films and records for distribution throughout the Air Force.<ref name="tib" /> However, in 1971 Tops in Blue gained Air Force support to return to the stage on their return to live tours in 1972.<ref name="tib" />
{{Expand section|date=February 2011}}
]Air Force Major Al Reilly created the Air Force Worldwide Talent Contest in 1953, and Tops In Blue began as a tour showcasing the best members of the contest<ref name="tib">{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/history.html|title=More than 50 years of world class entertainment|accessdate=February 7, 2011}}</ref> performing at 230 locations in 235 days.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nwguardian.com/2011/01/27/9389/an-entertainment-showcase.html|title=Tops in Blue An entertainment showcase|publisher=Northwest Guardian|author=Lorin T. Smith|date=January 27, 2011|accessdate=February 13, 2011}}</ref> Initially, the contest was judged in 14 categories ranging from ], ], ], ], ], ] and ].<ref name="wwtc">{{cite web|url=http://www.topsinblue.com/page320029.html|title=Worldwide Talent Contest}}</ref> It was judged by celebrities like ], ], ], and ].<ref name="wwtc" /> In 1954, Ed Sullivan invited Tops in blue to perform at ], ] on his show "]" where Airman Second Class ] led the show as ].<ref name="tib" /> In 1964, the Tops In Blue left the stage to record in a movie studio to produce films and records for distribution throughout the Air Force.<ref name="tib" /> However, in 1971 Tops in Blue gained Air Force support to return to the stage on their live tour debut in 1972.<ref name="tib" />

== Criticism ==
In 2010, '']'' published two letters in the "Opinions" section of the Online Edition. The letters, written by two Master Sargents, questionined the value of Tops In Blue.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stripes.com/opinion/he-says-no-to-tops-in-blue-1.99561|title=He says no to Tops In Blue|author=Master Sgt. David Smoak|date=February 22, 2010|accessdate=February 13, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stripes.com/opinion/time-to-retire-tops-in-blue-1.98899|title=Time to retire Tops In Blue|author=Master Sgt. Bob Pearson (retired)|date=February 3, 2010|accessdate=February 13, 2011}}</ref>


== Notable events == == Notable events ==
] at ].]]
In 1981 they performed the halftime show at the ].<ref name="army" /> In 1985, an expanded production of Tops In Blue performed with help from over 1,400 volunteers from ] at the halftime show of ].<ref name="wral" /><ref name="tib" /> In 2002, they performed at the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.journalscene.com/news/Air-Force-s-Tops-in-Blue-to-give-free-performance-for-community|title=Air Force’s Tops in Blue to give free performance for community|date=October 19, 2010}}</ref> They performed the ] in 2005 for Game 6 of the ]<ref name="army" /> and in 2009 at the ].<ref name="nascar">{{cite web|url=http://www.nascar.com/2009/races/lapbylap/05/24/lap.by.lap.charlotte/index.html|publisher=NASCAR|title=Lap-by-Lap: Charlotte|date=May 26, 2009|accessdate=February 13, 2011}}</ref> They presented a map-shaped ] during performances of the National Anthem by ] at Game 1 of the ] and ] at the ], At the pregame show at ], Tops in Blue performed "America the Beautiful" alongside actress ].<ref name="al" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.airforcetimes.com/news/2011/01/airforce-tops-blue-013111w/|title=Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl|date=January 31, 2011}}</ref> In 1981 they performed the halftime show at the ].<ref name="army" /> In 1985, an expanded production of Tops in Blue performed with help from over 1,400 volunteers from ] at the halftime show of ].<ref name="wral" /><ref name="tib" /> In 2002, they performed at the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.journalscene.com/news/Air-Force-s-Tops-in-Blue-to-give-free-performance-for-community|title=Air Force's Tops in Blue to give free performance for community|date=October 19, 2010}}</ref> They performed ] in 2005 for Game 6 of the ]<ref name="army" /> and in 2009 at the ].<ref name="nascar">{{cite web|url=http://www.nascar.com/2009/races/lapbylap/05/24/lap.by.lap.charlotte/index.html|publisher=NASCAR|title=Lap-by-Lap: Charlotte|date=May 26, 2009|access-date=February 13, 2011}}</ref> At the pregame show preceding ] Tops in Blue performed "America the Beautiful" alongside actress ].<ref name="al" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.airforcetimes.com/news/2011/01/airforce-tops-blue-013111w/|title=Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl|date=January 31, 2011}}</ref>

==Controversy==
Tops in Blue came under scrutiny due to decreasing military budgets and a perception that the show was not supported by the younger enlisted force (many of whom had never attended a performance). Many of these younger enlisted force when provided an Air Force questionnaire, viewed it as a "waste of time and money".<ref>http://www.airforcetimes.com/story/military/2015/12/21/air-force-cancels-tops-in-blues-2016-tour-pending-review/77707654/ {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref> The reported costs of the program were relatively low, but the unreported costs for salaries, injuries, overseas flights, lodging, etc. were estimated to be much higher. In addition to the monetary issues, there were reports of ], dangerous work practices, mistreatment, and ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.airforcetimes.com/story/military/2015/12/29/tops-in-blues-tour-from-hell/78034206/|title=Tops in Blue's tour from hell|date=December 30, 2015}}</ref><ref name="fitzgerald2015" /> In an October 2015 Air Force–wide survey, results from 4,700 responses showed that airmen between the ages of 25 and 34 generally had poor opinions of Tops in Blue. Many had never attended a performance and, despite widespread awareness of the program and the 60 year mission of boosting troops and families morale, only about 25% of respondents had attended an event. The reasons for nonattendance cited by the remaining 75% were popularity, limited seating in small venues, or disinterest.<ref name="fitzgerald2015">{{cite news|url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/article51778420.html|work=Helleville News-Democrat|title=Grueling tour schedule makes Tops In Blue ripe for workplace injuries|author=Mike Fitzgerald|date=Dec 27, 2015|access-date=August 12, 2016}}</ref> The survey revealed only 19% of the force was supportive of the program.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/News/ArticleDisplay/tabid/223/Article/637595/air-force-cancels-2016-season-of-tops-in-blue.aspx|title=Air Force cancels 2016 season of Tops in Blue|author=Secretary of the Air Force Public Affairs|publisher=Air Force News Services|date=December 21, 2015|access-date=August 12, 2015}}</ref> The results of this survey triggered a review of the program and a suspension of the 2016 tour.<ref name="fitzgerald2015" /> The Air Force cited lukewarm interest and fiscal constraints as the primary reason for canceling.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stripes.com/news/air-force-shuts-down-tops-in-blue-program-for-2016-1.385386|author=Jennifer H Svan|work=Stars and Stripes|date=December 22, 2015|access-date=August 12, 2016|title=Air Force shuts down Tops in Blue program for 2016}}</ref>

==Cancellation==
In December 2015 the Secretary of the Air Force announced the suspension of the 2016 season to allow an extended review of the program. The decision was made to pause the program and to reassess its mission, venue, themes and cost.<ref name="TIB Canceled">{{cite web|title=Air Force cancels 2016 season of Tops in Blue|url=http://www.af.mil/News/ArticleDisplay/tabid/223/Article/637595/air-force-cancels-2016-season-of-tops-in-blue.aspx|website=U.S. Air Force|access-date=23 December 2015}}</ref>

The Secretary of the Air Force permanently shut down Tops In Blue on 1 September 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.airforcetimes.com/articles/tops-in-blue-permanently-shut-down|title = Tops in Blue permanently shut down|date = September 16, 2016}}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==
{{Portal|United States Air Force}}
*] *]
*] *]
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==References== ==References==
{{Include-USGov|agency=]}} {{Include-USGov|agency=United States Air Force}}
{{reflist|2}} {{reflist|2}}


==External links== ==External links==
* *
* *
* *
* *
* {{Facebook|pages/Tops-In-Blue/178040815544510|Tops In Blue}}


{{US Air Force navbox}} {{US Air Force navbox}}
{{United States military bands|state=collapsed}}


] ]

Latest revision as of 09:55, 19 November 2024

US musical group (1953–2016)

Tops In Blue
Tops in blueTops In Blue performing at Lackland Air Force Base, Texas
Background information
OriginUnited States Air Force
Years active1953–2016
Past membersJerry Van Dyke
Terry Weeks
Kahlil Ashanti
Sinbad
Lane McCray
Websiteweb.archive.org/web/20051221203207/http://www.topsinblue.com:80/

Tops In Blue was a touring performance ensemble made up of active duty members of the United States Air Force formed in 1953. For 63 years, Tops in Blue traveled to more than 20 countries to perform more than 120 times each year for airmen and families around the world. Each year, they performed in front of more than 250,000 military personnel and their families, presenting an average of 120 performances at 100 locations worldwide throughout the United States, Canada, Europe, Central America, and the Pacific.

Ensemble

The ensemble was composed of 30–35 vocalists, dancers, musicians and technicians and was considered the Air Force's expeditionary entertainment unit. Members were expected to be in top physical condition because they were their own roadies. The team unloaded 60,000 pounds (27,000 kg) of equipment which used a stage and truss that was built to fit on 13 pallets or two truck trailers. They spent four to eight hours setting up the stage prior to a show and were responsible for tearing everything down immediately afterwards. Their primary purpose was to perform for military personnel and their families throughout the world. They have appeared on national television with Ed Sullivan, Bob Hope, Alabama, Barbara Mandrell, Boyz II Men, Lee Greenwood, and Lea Michele.

Tops in Blue was produced by the Entertainment Branch of the Programs Directorate, Headquarters Air Force Services Agency. The program was funded by appropriated and non-appropriated funds that are generated by Air Force people and was sponsored by Coca-Cola. They produced five movies and two albums.

The unit was self-contained with its members consisting of four flights: personnel, logistics, operations, and technical.

Audition

Candidates for Tops in Blue submitted a video performance to Headquarters Air Force Services Agency. If selected for audition, they were flown from all over the world to Lackland AFB for a ten-day talent show and multilevel competition judged by former Tops in Blue members. The performers were picked in six categories: male vocalist, female vocalist, instrumentalist, musical variety, dance, and non-musical variety including comedians, magicians, and dramatists. Each year was a new group and past members were not guaranteed to return. Those selected attended a 45-day training period at Lackland AFB.

History

Major Al Reilly

Air Force Major Al Reilly created the Air Force Worldwide Talent Contest in 1953, and Tops in Blue began as a tour showcasing the best members of the contest performing at 230 locations in 235 days. Initially, the contest was judged in 14 categories ranging from comedy, drama, pop, jazz, hillbilly, vocal and instrumental. It was judged by celebrities like Barry White, Les Brown, Richard Roundtree, and Esther Williams. In 1954, Ed Sullivan invited Tops in Blue to perform at Mitchel Air Field, NY on his show "Toast of the Town" where Airman Second Class Jerry Van Dyke led the show as Master of Ceremonies. In 1964, Tops in Blue left the stage to record in a movie studio to produce films and records for distribution throughout the Air Force. However, in 1971 Tops in Blue gained Air Force support to return to the stage on their return to live tours in 1972.

Notable events

Tops In Blue perform "America the Beautiful" with Lea Michele at Super Bowl XLV.

In 1981 they performed the halftime show at the Garden State Bowl. In 1985, an expanded production of Tops in Blue performed with help from over 1,400 volunteers from Mather AFB at the halftime show of Super Bowl XIX. In 2002, they performed at the Daytona 500. They performed The Star-Spangled Banner in 2005 for Game 6 of the NBA Finals and in 2009 at the Coca-Cola 600. At the pregame show preceding Super Bowl XLV Tops in Blue performed "America the Beautiful" alongside actress Lea Michele.

Controversy

Tops in Blue came under scrutiny due to decreasing military budgets and a perception that the show was not supported by the younger enlisted force (many of whom had never attended a performance). Many of these younger enlisted force when provided an Air Force questionnaire, viewed it as a "waste of time and money". The reported costs of the program were relatively low, but the unreported costs for salaries, injuries, overseas flights, lodging, etc. were estimated to be much higher. In addition to the monetary issues, there were reports of fraternization, dangerous work practices, mistreatment, and sexual harassment. In an October 2015 Air Force–wide survey, results from 4,700 responses showed that airmen between the ages of 25 and 34 generally had poor opinions of Tops in Blue. Many had never attended a performance and, despite widespread awareness of the program and the 60 year mission of boosting troops and families morale, only about 25% of respondents had attended an event. The reasons for nonattendance cited by the remaining 75% were popularity, limited seating in small venues, or disinterest. The survey revealed only 19% of the force was supportive of the program. The results of this survey triggered a review of the program and a suspension of the 2016 tour. The Air Force cited lukewarm interest and fiscal constraints as the primary reason for canceling.

Cancellation

In December 2015 the Secretary of the Air Force announced the suspension of the 2016 season to allow an extended review of the program. The decision was made to pause the program and to reassess its mission, venue, themes and cost.

The Secretary of the Air Force permanently shut down Tops In Blue on 1 September 2016.

See also

References

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Air Force.

  1. ^ "Springer Journal: 'Tops in Blue'... A Super Bowl Event". January 27, 2005. Retrieved February 7, 2011.
  2. Senior Airman Benjamin Stratton (October 6, 2010). "Coming together in true Scandinavian style". Archived from the original on December 25, 2010. Retrieved February 13, 2011.
  3. Kahlil Ashanti at IMDb
  4. ^ "Air Force performance group, 'Tops in Blue,' staging free show in Monterey Feb. 8". January 27, 2011.
  5. Erin Tindell (January 31, 2011). "Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl XLV". Air Force Personnel, Services and Manpower Public Affairs. Archived from the original on July 19, 2012. Retrieved February 7, 2011.
  6. ^ "Tops in Blue". October 17, 2005. Archived from the original on April 12, 2010.
  7. ^ "Air Force's Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl pre-game". January 31, 2011.
  8. "Tops in Blue to Perform at Super Bowl". February 1, 2011.
  9. ^ "About us". Tops in Blue.
  10. ^ A1C Jette Warnick. "Tops in Blue: It's not just singing, dancing we do".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  11. "Tops in Blue". January 28, 2011.
  12. "Tops in Blue – March 4th". Archived from the original on September 10, 2012.
  13. Johnson, Gabe (June 6, 2008), Tops in Blue member makes Tucson show a memorable homecoming (PDF), vol. 2, Desert Lightning News, pp. 1, 10, 11, archived from the original (PDF) on July 14, 2011, retrieved February 13, 2011
  14. ^ "Worldwide Talent Contest".
  15. SrA Catharine Schmidt (March 26, 2004). "Air Force Tops in Blue Selections". Air Force News Service.
  16. ^ "More than 50 years of world class entertainment". Retrieved February 7, 2011.
  17. Lorin T. Smith (January 27, 2011). "Tops in Blue An entertainment showcase". Northwest Guardian. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved February 13, 2011.
  18. "Air Force's Tops in Blue to give free performance for community". October 19, 2010.
  19. "Lap-by-Lap: Charlotte". NASCAR. May 26, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2011.
  20. "Tops in Blue to perform at Super Bowl". January 31, 2011.
  21. http://www.airforcetimes.com/story/military/2015/12/21/air-force-cancels-tops-in-blues-2016-tour-pending-review/77707654/
  22. "Tops in Blue's tour from hell". December 30, 2015.
  23. ^ Mike Fitzgerald (December 27, 2015). "Grueling tour schedule makes Tops In Blue ripe for workplace injuries". Helleville News-Democrat. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  24. Secretary of the Air Force Public Affairs (December 21, 2015). "Air Force cancels 2016 season of Tops in Blue". Air Force News Services. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  25. Jennifer H Svan (December 22, 2015). "Air Force shuts down Tops in Blue program for 2016". Stars and Stripes. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  26. "Air Force cancels 2016 season of Tops in Blue". U.S. Air Force. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
  27. "Tops in Blue permanently shut down". September 16, 2016.

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