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{{multiple image
{{double image|right|Paavo Nurmi (Antwerp 1920).jpg|140|Fotothek df roe-neg 0006305 008 Emil Zátopek.jpg|136|] and ], the two europeans on the ''Hall of Fame''. ] is the only european woman.}}
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The '''IAAF Hall of Fame''' was established by the ] (since 2019: ''World Athletics'') in 2012. It is intended to honor individuals who have made valuable contributions in the sport of athletics both internationally and in their home countries that match certain criteria.<ref name=IAAF>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63839|title=IAAF Hall of Fame created&nbsp;– First 12 Members announced|publisher=]|date=March 8, 2012|access-date=18 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=FROM THE EDITOR — WA’s Hall Of Fame Still Stuck In Neutral |url=https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/from-the-editor-was-hall-of-fame-still-stuck-in-neutral-06-21/ |website=] |access-date=12 August 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Owens, Nurmi among first in IAAF Hall of Fame |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSBRE8270KM/ |website=] |access-date=12 August 2024}}</ref>


The inaugural class, composed of 24 individuals, was introduced in November 2012.
The '''IAAF Hall of Fame''' is a ] which was established by the ] in 2012. The IAAF Hall of Fame is intended to honor individuals who have made valuable contributions both internationally and in their home countries. The first class, which will composed of 24 individuals (12 have been named so far below), will be introduced in November 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63839|title=IAAF Hall of Fame created&nbsp;– First 12 Members announced|publisher=]|date=March 8, 2012|accessdate=March 8, 2012}}</ref>

==Criteria==
The minimum criteria for an athlete to qualify for membership of the Hall of Fame are:
# Athletes must have won at least two gold medals at the ] or ],
# Athletes must have set at least one ],
# Athletes must have been retired for at least 10 years at the time of election to the IAAF Hall of Fame.<ref name=IAAF/>
These criteria may be extended in 2013 to allow athletes whose achievements had an extraordinary impact on the sport to be considered as well.<ref>{{cite news|title=IAAF Hall of Fame Minimum Criteria of Membership|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mm/Document/06/38/23/63823_PDF_English.pdf|publisher=]|year=2012|access-date=12 August 2012}}</ref>


==Members== ==Members==
These are the 48 members as of 21 November 2014.
* ], Ethiopia
{| class="wikitable sortable"
* ], The Netherlands
! Athlete
* ], Australia
! Nation
* ], United States
! Speciality
* ], China
! Date of induction
* ], United States
! Notes
* ], United States
|-
* ], Finland
| {{sortname|Iolanda|Balaș}}
* ], United States
| {{ROU}}
* ], United States
| High jump
* ], Brazil
| 13 November 2012
* ], Czechoslovakia
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64745|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Iolanda Balaş (Romania)|date=13 October 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=13 October 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Abebe|Bikila}}
| {{ETH}}
| Long-distance running
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63781|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Abebe Bikila (Ethiopia)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Fanny|Blankers-Koen}}
| {{NED}}
| Sprint
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63745|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Fanny Blankers-Koen (The Netherlands)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Sergey|Bubka}}
| {{URS}} / {{UKR}}
| Pole vault
| 25 June 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64748|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Sergey Bubka (Soviet Union / Ukraine)|date=25 June 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=25 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Sebastian|Coe}}
| {{GBR}}
| Middle-distance running
| 25 June 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64756|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Sebastian Coe (Great Britain)|date=25 June 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=25 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Betty|Cuthbert}}
| {{AUS}}
| Sprint
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63741|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Betty Cuthbert (Australia)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Babe|Didrikson Zaharias}}
| {{USA}}
| Sprint, javelin, high jump
| 6 June 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64754|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Mildred 'Babe' Didriksen (USA)|date=6 June 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Volodymyr|Holubnychy}}
| {{URS}} / {{UKR}}
| Race walk
| 15 October 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64750|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Vladimir Golubnichiy (Soviet Union/Ukraine)|date=15 September 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=15 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Michael|Johnson|Michael Johnson (sprinter)}}
| {{USA}}
| Sprint
| 6 June 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64753|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Michael Johnson (USA)|date=6 June 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Jackie|Joyner-Kersee}}
| {{USA}}
| Multi events
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63749|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Alberto|Juantorena}}
| {{CUB}}
| 400 m, 800 m
| 11 June 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64755|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Alberto Juantorena (Cuba)|date=11 June 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=11 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Wang|Junxia}}
| {{CHN}}
| Long-distance running
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63748|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Wang Junxia (China)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Kipchoge|Keino}}
| {{KEN}}
| Long-distance running
| 2 July 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64747|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Kip Keino (Kenya) |date=2 July 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=2 July 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Stefka|Kostadinova}}
| {{BUL}}
| High jump
| 13 November 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/Mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64749|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Stefka Kostadinova (Bulgaria)|date=13 October 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=13 October 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Carl|Lewis}}
| {{USA}}
| Sprint, Long Jump
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63742|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Carl Lewis (USA)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Edwin|Moses}}
| {{USA}}
| 400 m hurdles
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63743|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Edwin Moses (USA)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Paavo|Nurmi}}
| {{FIN}}
| Long-distance running
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63750|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Paavo Nurmi (Finland) |date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Dan|O'Brien}}
| {{USA}}
| Multi events
| 6 June 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64752|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Dan O'Brien (USA)|date=6 June 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Al|Oerter}}
| {{USA}}
| Discus throw
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63740|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Al Oerter (USA)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Jesse|Owens}}
| {{USA}}
| Sprint, Long Jump
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63746|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Jesse Owens (USA)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Peter|Snell}}
| {{NZL}}
| Middle-distance running
| 3 September 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/HOF/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64746|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Peter Snell (New Zealand)|date=5 August 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=5 August 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Adhemar|da Silva}}
| {{BRA}}
| Triple jump
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63739|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Adhemar da Silva (Brazil)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Irena|Szewińska}}
| {{POL}}
| Sprint
| 17 May 2012
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=64751|title=Hall of Fame Profile – Irena Szewinska (Poland)|date=1 May 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Emil|Zátopek}}
| {{TCH}}
| Long-distance running
| 8 March 2012
|<ref>{{in lang|en}}{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mini/hof/News/NewsDetail.aspx?id=63744|title=Hall of Fame Profile - Emil Zatopek (Czechoslovakia)|date=8 March 2012|publisher=iaaf.org|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Harrison|Dillard}}
| {{USA}}
| 100 m, 110 m hurdles
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013">{{in lang|en}} {{cite web | url = http://www.iaaf.org/news/press-release/bolt-fraser-pryce-2013-world-athletes-of-the1 | title = Bolt and Fraser-Pryce are crowned 2013 World Athletes of the Year | publisher = www.iaaf.org | access-date = 16 November 2013}}</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Marjorie|Jackson}}
| {{AUS}}
| Sprint
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Hannes|Kolehmainen}}
| {{FIN}}
| Long-distance running
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Natalya|Lisovskaya}}
| {{URS}} / {{RUS}}
| Shot put
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Svetlana|Masterkova}}
| {{RUS}}
| Middle-distance running
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Noureddine|Morceli}}
| {{ALG}}
| Middle-distance running
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Parry|O'Brien}}
| {{USA}}
| Shot put
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Marie-José|Pérec}}
| {{FRA}}
| Sprint
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Viktor|Saneyev}}
| {{URS}} / {{GEO}}
| Triple jump
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Yuriy|Sedykh}}
| {{URS}} / {{RUS}}
| Hammer throw
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Daley|Thompson}}
| {{GBR}}
| Décathlon
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Grete|Waitz}}
| {{NOR}}
| Marathon
| 16 November 2013
|<ref name="Promotion2013"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Valeriy|Brumel}}
| {{URS}} / {{RUS}}
| High jump
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014">{{cite news|title=Twelve athletics legends inducted into IAAF Hall of Fame|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/iaaf-news/hall-of-fame-2014-inductees|publisher=]|date=11 November 2014|access-date=11 November 2014}}</ref>
|-
| ]
| {{USA}}
| Sprint, 400m Hurdles
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Heike|Drechsler}}
| {{GDR}} / {{GER}}
| Long jump, Sprint
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Hicham|El Guerrouj}}
| {{MAR}}
| Middle-distance running
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Marita|Koch}}
| {{GDR}}
| Sprint
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Robert|Korzeniowski}}
| {{POL}}
| Race walk
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Jānis|Lūsis}}
| {{URS}} / {{LAT}}
| Javelin
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Bob|Mathias}}
| {{USA}}
| Decathlon
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Wilma|Rudolph}}
| {{USA}}
| Sprint
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Shirley|Strickland de la Hunty}}
| {{AUS}}
| Sprint, 80m hurdles
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Lasse|Virén}}
| {{FIN}}
| Middle and Long-distance running
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
| {{sortname|Cornelius|Warmerdam}}
| {{USA}}
| Pole vault
| 21 November 2014
|<ref name="Promotion2014"/>
|-
|}

==See also==
*]


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{reflist|2}}

==See allso==
*]


==External links== ==External links==
* *


{{International athletics}} {{International athletics}}
{{IAAF Hall of Fame}} {{IAAF Hall of Fame}}


] ]
]
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Latest revision as of 12:38, 12 August 2024

Paavo Nurmi and Emil Zátopek, two Europeans in the Hall of Fame.

The IAAF Hall of Fame was established by the International Association of Athletics Federations (since 2019: World Athletics) in 2012. It is intended to honor individuals who have made valuable contributions in the sport of athletics both internationally and in their home countries that match certain criteria.

The inaugural class, composed of 24 individuals, was introduced in November 2012.

Criteria

The minimum criteria for an athlete to qualify for membership of the Hall of Fame are:

  1. Athletes must have won at least two gold medals at the Summer Olympics or World Championships in Athletics,
  2. Athletes must have set at least one World record,
  3. Athletes must have been retired for at least 10 years at the time of election to the IAAF Hall of Fame.

These criteria may be extended in 2013 to allow athletes whose achievements had an extraordinary impact on the sport to be considered as well.

Members

These are the 48 members as of 21 November 2014.

Athlete Nation Speciality Date of induction Notes
Iolanda Balaș  Romania High jump 13 November 2012
Abebe Bikila  Ethiopia Long-distance running 8 March 2012
Fanny Blankers-Koen  Netherlands Sprint 8 March 2012
Sergey Bubka  Soviet Union /  Ukraine Pole vault 25 June 2012
Sebastian Coe  United Kingdom Middle-distance running 25 June 2012
Betty Cuthbert  Australia Sprint 8 March 2012
Babe Didrikson Zaharias  United States Sprint, javelin, high jump 6 June 2012
Volodymyr Holubnychy  Soviet Union /  Ukraine Race walk 15 October 2012
Michael Johnson  United States Sprint 6 June 2012
Jackie Joyner-Kersee  United States Multi events 8 March 2012
Alberto Juantorena  Cuba 400 m, 800 m 11 June 2012
Wang Junxia  China Long-distance running 8 March 2012
Kipchoge Keino  Kenya Long-distance running 2 July 2012
Stefka Kostadinova  Bulgaria High jump 13 November 2012
Carl Lewis  United States Sprint, Long Jump 8 March 2012
Edwin Moses  United States 400 m hurdles 8 March 2012
Paavo Nurmi  Finland Long-distance running 8 March 2012
Dan O'Brien  United States Multi events 6 June 2012
Al Oerter  United States Discus throw 8 March 2012
Jesse Owens  United States Sprint, Long Jump 8 March 2012
Peter Snell  New Zealand Middle-distance running 3 September 2012
Adhemar da Silva  Brazil Triple jump 8 March 2012
Irena Szewińska  Poland Sprint 17 May 2012
Emil Zátopek  Czechoslovakia Long-distance running 8 March 2012
Harrison Dillard  United States 100 m, 110 m hurdles 16 November 2013
Marjorie Jackson  Australia Sprint 16 November 2013
Hannes Kolehmainen  Finland Long-distance running 16 November 2013
Natalya Lisovskaya  Soviet Union /  Russia Shot put 16 November 2013
Svetlana Masterkova  Russia Middle-distance running 16 November 2013
Noureddine Morceli  Algeria Middle-distance running 16 November 2013
Parry O'Brien  United States Shot put 16 November 2013
Marie-José Pérec  France Sprint 16 November 2013
Viktor Saneyev  Soviet Union /  Georgia Triple jump 16 November 2013
Yuriy Sedykh  Soviet Union /  Russia Hammer throw 16 November 2013
Daley Thompson  United Kingdom Décathlon 16 November 2013
Grete Waitz  Norway Marathon 16 November 2013
Valeriy Brumel  Soviet Union /  Russia High jump 21 November 2014
Glenn Davis  United States Sprint, 400m Hurdles 21 November 2014
Heike Drechsler  East Germany /  Germany Long jump, Sprint 21 November 2014
Hicham El Guerrouj  Morocco Middle-distance running 21 November 2014
Marita Koch  East Germany Sprint 21 November 2014
Robert Korzeniowski  Poland Race walk 21 November 2014
Jānis Lūsis  Soviet Union /  Latvia Javelin 21 November 2014
Bob Mathias  United States Decathlon 21 November 2014
Wilma Rudolph  United States Sprint 21 November 2014
Shirley Strickland de la Hunty  Australia Sprint, 80m hurdles 21 November 2014
Lasse Virén  Finland Middle and Long-distance running 21 November 2014
Cornelius Warmerdam  United States Pole vault 21 November 2014

See also

References

  1. ^ "IAAF Hall of Fame created – First 12 Members announced". IAAF. March 8, 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
  2. "FROM THE EDITOR — WA's Hall Of Fame Still Stuck In Neutral". Track & Field News. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  3. "Owens, Nurmi among first in IAAF Hall of Fame". Reuters. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  4. "IAAF Hall of Fame Minimum Criteria of Membership" (PDF). IAAF. 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  5. "Hall of Fame Profile – Iolanda Balaş (Romania)". iaaf.org. 13 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
  6. "Hall of Fame Profile - Abebe Bikila (Ethiopia)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  7. "Hall of Fame Profile - Fanny Blankers-Koen (The Netherlands)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  8. "Hall of Fame Profile – Sergey Bubka (Soviet Union / Ukraine)". iaaf.org. 25 June 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  9. "Hall of Fame Profile – Sebastian Coe (Great Britain)". iaaf.org. 25 June 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  10. "Hall of Fame Profile - Betty Cuthbert (Australia)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  11. "Hall of Fame Profile – Mildred 'Babe' Didriksen (USA)". iaaf.org. 6 June 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  12. "Hall of Fame Profile - Vladimir Golubnichiy (Soviet Union/Ukraine)". iaaf.org. 15 September 2012. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
  13. "Hall of Fame Profile – Michael Johnson (USA)". iaaf.org. 6 June 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  14. "Hall of Fame Profile - Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  15. "Hall of Fame Profile – Alberto Juantorena (Cuba)". iaaf.org. 11 June 2012. Retrieved 11 June 2012.
  16. "Hall of Fame Profile - Wang Junxia (China)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  17. "Hall of Fame Profile - Kip Keino (Kenya)". iaaf.org. 2 July 2012. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  18. "Hall of Fame Profile – Stefka Kostadinova (Bulgaria)". iaaf.org. 13 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
  19. "Hall of Fame Profile - Carl Lewis (USA)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  20. "Hall of Fame Profile - Edwin Moses (USA)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  21. "Hall of Fame Profile - Paavo Nurmi (Finland)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  22. "Hall of Fame Profile – Dan O'Brien (USA)". iaaf.org. 6 June 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  23. "Hall of Fame Profile - Al Oerter (USA)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  24. "Hall of Fame Profile - Jesse Owens (USA)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  25. "Hall of Fame Profile – Peter Snell (New Zealand)". iaaf.org. 5 August 2012. Retrieved 5 August 2012.
  26. "Hall of Fame Profile - Adhemar da Silva (Brazil)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  27. "Hall of Fame Profile – Irena Szewinska (Poland)". iaaf.org. 1 May 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  28. (in English)"Hall of Fame Profile - Emil Zatopek (Czechoslovakia)". iaaf.org. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
  29. ^ (in English) "Bolt and Fraser-Pryce are crowned 2013 World Athletes of the Year". www.iaaf.org. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
  30. ^ "Twelve athletics legends inducted into IAAF Hall of Fame". IAAF. 11 November 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2014.

External links

International athletics competitions
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Continental
championships
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IAAF Hall of Fame
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November 21, 2014
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