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| {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}} | {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}} | ||
| {{ |
{{About year|405}} | ||
| {{More citations needed|date=April 2019}} | |||
| {{Year nav|405}} | {{Year nav|405}} | ||
| {{M1 year in topic}} | {{M1 year in topic}} | ||
| ] in ]]] | ] in ]]] | ||
| __NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
| Year '''405''' (''']''') was a ] |
Year '''405''' (''']''') was a ] of the ]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the Consulship of Stilicho and Anthemius''' (or, less frequently, '''year 1158 '']'''''). The denomination 405 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the ] ] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. | ||
| == Events == | == Events == | ||
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| ==== Roman Empire ==== | ==== Roman Empire ==== | ||
| * Emperor ] closes the Flavian Amphitheatre (]) in an ] move that abolishes amusements. | * Emperor ] closes the Flavian Amphitheatre (]), in an ] move that abolishes amusements.{{citation needed|date=June 2020}} | ||
| * ], Roman general ('']''), orders the ] to be burned, according to the Roman poet ]. | * ], Roman general ('']''), orders the ] to be burned, according to the Roman poet ]. | ||
| * Stilicho crushes a coalition of ], ] |
* Stilicho crushes a coalition of ], ] and ] with an army raised from forces of the ] frontier, leaving this sector dangerously weakened.{{citation needed|date=June 2020}} | ||
| * King ] leads an invasion with a force of 20,000 men and crosses the ]. He spends the winter in the ] and is observed by Stilicho, who lacks sufficient strength to prepare an offensive against the invading ]. The exact numbers of the ] are unknown, probably nearly 100,000, including ], ], ], ], and other smaller tribes. | * ]: King ] leads an invasion with a force of 20,000 men and crosses the ]. He spends the winter in the ] and is observed by Stilicho, who lacks sufficient strength to prepare an offensive against the invading ]. The exact numbers of the ] are unknown, probably nearly 100,000, including ], ], ], ], and other smaller tribes. | ||
| * ] is sent as a child ] at the court of ], king of the ]. | * ] is sent as a child ] at the court of ], king of the ].{{citation needed|date=June 2020}} | ||
| ==== Asia ==== | ==== Asia ==== | ||
| * The ] are first mentioned in ] chronicles. They wander along the boundaries of Kara-muren, and form part of the Donghu (Tong-hou) confederation. | * The ] are first mentioned in ] chronicles. They wander along the boundaries of Kara-muren, and form part of the Donghu (Tong-hou) confederation. | ||
| * ] becomes king of the Korean kingdom of ].<ref>{{cite web |title=List of Rulers of Korea |url=https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/koru/hd_koru.htm |website=www.metmuseum.org |access-date=20 April 2019}}</ref> | |||
| === By topic === | === By topic === | ||
| ==== Arts and Sciences ==== | ==== Arts and Sciences ==== | ||
| * The ] is |
* The ] is devised by ]. | ||
| * The ]ese court officially adopts the ] (approximate date). | * The ]ese court officially adopts the ] (approximate date). | ||
| * ], Greek ], dies at age 70 (approximate), having been helped in his work by his daughter ]. | * ], Greek ], dies at age 70 (approximate), having been helped in his work by his daughter ]. | ||
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| * ], ''de facto'' ruler of the ] (approximate date) | * ], ''de facto'' ruler of the ] (approximate date) | ||
| * ], ] writer (approximate date) | * ], ] writer (approximate date) | ||
| * ], empress and wife of ] (d. ]) | * ], empress and wife of ] (d. ])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=Lily Xiao Hong |last2=Stefanowska |first2=A. D. |last3=Wiles |first3=Sue |title=Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity Through Sui, 1600 B.C.E. - 618 C.E |date=26 March 2015 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-47591-0 |page=377 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0oCsBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA377 |language=en}}</ref> | ||
| == Deaths == | == Deaths == | ||
| ⚫ | * ] – ], ] (b. ]) | ||
| * ] – ], ] of ] | * ] – ], ] of ] | ||
| * ], Christian ] and ] (b. ]) | * ], Christian ] and ] (b. ]) | ||
| * ], emperor of the ] state ] (b. ]) | * ], emperor of the ] state ] (b. ]) | ||
| * ], emperor of ] (approximate date) | * ], emperor of ] (approximate date) | ||
| ⚫ | * ] – ], ] (b. ]) | ||
| * ], last director of the ] (approximate date) | * ], last director of the ] (approximate date) | ||
Latest revision as of 13:40, 3 January 2025
This article is about the year 405. For other uses, see 405 (disambiguation).
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "405" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 405 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Categories |
| Gregorian calendar | 405 CDV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1158 |
| Assyrian calendar | 5155 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 326–327 |
| Bengali calendar | −189 – −188 |
| Berber calendar | 1355 |
| Buddhist calendar | 949 |
| Burmese calendar | −233 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5913–5914 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲辰年 (Wood Dragon) 3102 or 2895 — to — 乙巳年 (Wood Snake) 3103 or 2896 |
| Coptic calendar | 121–122 |
| Discordian calendar | 1571 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 397–398 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4165–4166 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 461–462 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 326–327 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3505–3506 |
| Holocene calendar | 10405 |
| Iranian calendar | 217 BP – 216 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 224 BH – 223 BH |
| Javanese calendar | 288–289 |
| Julian calendar | 405 CDV |
| Korean calendar | 2738 |
| Minguo calendar | 1507 before ROC 民前1507年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1063 |
| Seleucid era | 716/717 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 947–948 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳木龙年 (male Wood-Dragon) 531 or 150 or −622 — to — 阴木蛇年 (female Wood-Snake) 532 or 151 or −621 |
Year 405 (CDV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Stilicho and Anthemius (or, less frequently, year 1158 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 405 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- Emperor Honorius closes the Flavian Amphitheatre (Colosseum), in an austerity move that abolishes amusements.
- Stilicho, Roman general (magister militum), orders the Sibylline Books to be burned, according to the Roman poet Rutilius Claudius Namatianus.
- Stilicho crushes a coalition of Asding Vandals, Ostrogoths and Quadi with an army raised from forces of the Rhine frontier, leaving this sector dangerously weakened.
- War of Radagaisus: King Radagaisus leads an invasion with a force of 20,000 men and crosses the Alps. He spends the winter in the Po Valley and is observed by Stilicho, who lacks sufficient strength to prepare an offensive against the invading German tribes. The exact numbers of the migration are unknown, probably nearly 100,000, including Alans, Burgundians, Goths, Vandals, and other smaller tribes.
- Flavius Aetius is sent as a child hostage at the court of Alaric I, king of the Visigoths.
Asia
- The Khitan are first mentioned in Chinese chronicles. They wander along the boundaries of Kara-muren, and form part of the Donghu (Tong-hou) confederation.
- Jeonji becomes king of the Korean kingdom of Baekje.
By topic
Arts and Sciences
- The Armenian alphabet is devised by Mesrop Mashtots.
- The Japanese court officially adopts the Chinese writing system (approximate date).
- Theon of Alexandria, Greek mathematician, dies at age 70 (approximate), having been helped in his work by his daughter Hypatia.
Religion
- Jerome's Vulgate translation of the Bible into Latin is completed by his translations of the Tanakh from the Hebrew language.
- In the Roman province of Africa, Augustine of Hippo opposes Donatism as a heresy.
Births
- Ricimer, de facto ruler of the Western Roman Empire (approximate date)
- Salvian, Christian writer (approximate date)
- Yuan Qigui, empress and wife of Wen of Liu Song (d. 440)
Deaths
- June 26 – Saint Vigilius, bishop of Trent (b. 353)
- November 11 – Arsacius of Tarsus, archbishop of Constantinople
- Moses the Black, Christian monk and priest (b. 330)
- Murong De, emperor of the Xianbei state Southern Yan (b. 336)
- Richu, emperor of Japan (approximate date)
- Theon of Alexandria, last director of the Library of Alexandria (approximate date)
References
- "List of Rulers of Korea". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
- Lee, Lily Xiao Hong; Stefanowska, A. D.; Wiles, Sue (March 26, 2015). Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity Through Sui, 1600 B.C.E. - 618 C.E. Routledge. p. 377. ISBN 978-1-317-47591-0.