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{{short description|American investment manager}} | |||
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{{Article for deletion/dated|page=Heidi Cruz|timestamp=20160322232944|year=2016|month=March|day=22|substed=yes|help=off}} | |||
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{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
|name = Heidi Cruz |
|name = Heidi Cruz | ||
|image = |
|image = Heidi Cruz Feb 2016 retouched.jpg | ||
|caption = Cruz in 2016 | |||
|birth_name = Heidi Suzanne Nelson | |birth_name = Heidi Suzanne Nelson | ||
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|8|7}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2015/05/definitive-presidential-spouse-guide-2016|title=THE DEFINITIVE, CATEGORICAL, ALPHABETICAL GUIDE TO OUR NEXT FIRST LADY ... OR MAN|magazine=Vanity Fair|date=May 22, 2015 }}</ref> | |||
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|8|7}} | |||
|birth_place = ], |
|birth_place = ], U.S. | ||
|death_date = | |||
|death_place = | |||
|party = ] | |party = ] | ||
|spouse = ] |
|spouse = {{Marriage|]|2001}} | ||
| occupation = {{hlist|Banker|financier}} | |||
|children = 2 | |children = 2 | ||
| |
|education = ] (])<br>] (])<br>] (]) | ||
|religion = ]<ref name="HeidiCruzFaith"/> | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Heidi Suzanne Cruz''' (] '''Nelson'''; born August 7, 1972) is an American businesswoman. She has been a ]<ref name=dealbook>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121120044321/https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2012/11/15/goldman-sachs-names-266-managing-directors/|archive-date=November 20, 2012|url=https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2012/11/15/goldman-sachs-names-266-managing-directors/|title=Goldman Sachs Names 266 Managing Directors|work=New York Times Dealbook|last=Sorkin|first=Andrew Ross|date=November 15, 2012 }}</ref>{{refn|At Goldman Sachs, a class of employees are promoted to "managing directors" biennially. It is not equivalent to a CEO.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.businessinsider.com/goldman-sachs-announces-2019-managing-director-promotions-class-2019-11|title= Goldman Sachs announced its new class of managing directors, and millennials dominated the list|last1=Morell|first1=Alex|last2=Campbell|first2=Dakin|date=November 4, 2019|work=Business Insider|publisher=Insider, Inc.|quote=The promotions, which are announced once every two years and among the most coveted on Wall Street, put recipients one step below partner at the prestigious investment-banking firm.}}</ref>|group=n}} at ] since 2012. | |||
'''Heidi Suzanne Cruz''' (née '''Nelson'''; August 7, 1972) is an American ] at ], former economic policy advisor to the 2000 ], and an appointed government official in the Bush Adminstration. She is the ] of ] ] ] and 2016 ]. presidential candidate ].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title = Heidi Cruz Tries to Close Her Biggest Deal: Making Ted Cruz President, by Katie Zezima, The Washington Post|url = http://www.texastribune.org/2015/09/14/heidi-cruz-potent-weapon-husbands-campaign/|website = The Texas Tribune|accessdate = 2015-10-30|first = Katie|last = Zezima|first2 = The Washington|last2 = Post}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Ted Cruz Fast Facts - CNN.com|url = http://www.cnn.com/2015/03/26/us/ted-cruz-fast-facts/index.html|website = CNN|accessdate = 2015-10-30}}</ref> | |||
Cruz completed her tertiary education at ], the ], and ]. She was an economic policy adviser to ]'s ] and subsequently held various positions in the ], including as an advisor to the ] and ]. In 2005 she joined ] as a private wealth manager. | |||
== Background and education == | |||
Heidi Nelson was born on August 7, 1972 in ], ], and grew up in a ] family.<ref name="KDiazSAExp12052015"/> She spent part of her childhood in Africa with her missionary parents,<ref name="KDiazSAExp12052015"/> Suzanne Jane (née Rouhe), a ],<ref>{{Cite web|title = Heidi Cruz, a San Luis Obispo native, campaigns now as wife of a presidential candidate|url = http://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article19663302.html|website = fresnobee|access-date = 2016-02-13}}</ref> and Peter Christian Nelson, a ] with a practice in San Luis Obispo,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Heidi Nelson Cruz's San Luis Obispo roots shaped her career, marriage to Tea Party darling|url = http://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/local/article39461340.html|website = sanluisobispo|access-date = 2016-02-13}}</ref><ref></ref> participating in volunteer ] dental health work.<ref>{{Cite web|title = The Definitive, Categorical, Alphabetical Guide to our Next First Lady…Or Man|url = http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2015/05/definitive-presidential-spouse-guide-2016|website = Vanity Fair|accessdate = 2015-10-30}}</ref><ref></ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Heidi Nelson Cruz's San Luis Obispo roots shaped her career, marriage to Tea Party darling|url = http://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/local/article39461340.html|website = sanluisobispo|access-date = 2016-02-13}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Peter C. Nelson, DDS {{!}} School of Dentistry {{!}} Loma Linda University|url = http://dentistry.llu.edu/about/news/peter-c-nelson-dds|website = dentistry.llu.edu|access-date = 2016-02-13}}</ref> Their two children (Scott and Heidi) accompanied them on numerous missionary trips, including to ] and ].<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2015/03/23/heidi-cruz-presidential-race-profile/70329060/|title=Who is Heidi Cruz?|date=March 23, 2015|publisher=USA Today|first=Martha T.|last=Moore}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news|title = A Wife Committed to Cruz’s Ideals, but a Study in Contrasts to Him|url = http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/24/us/politics/a-wife-committed-to-cruzs-ideals-but-a-study-in-contrasts-to-him.html|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 2013-10-23|access-date = 2015-10-30|issn = 0362-4331|first = Ashley|last = Parker}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title = Heidi Nelson Cruz's San Luis Obispo roots shaped her career, marriage to Tea Party darling|url = http://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/local/article39461340.html|website = sanluisobispo|access-date = 2016-02-13}}</ref> Her brother, Scott C. Nelson, today is an orthopedic surgeon and humanitarian.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Peter C. Nelson, DDS {{!}} School of Dentistry {{!}} Loma Linda University|url = http://dentistry.llu.edu/about/news/peter-c-nelson-dds|website = dentistry.llu.edu|access-date = 2016-02-15}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title = 2014 AAOS Humanitarian Award: Scott C. Nelson, MD|url = https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=HDg1oUauQ_Y|date = 2014-03-14|accessdate = 2016-02-16|last = American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons}}</ref> Her ] maternal grandfather served for 22 years as a missionary physician and pastor in the former ].<ref>{{Cite web|title = Olavi Johannes Rouhe's Obituary on The Press-Enterprise|url = http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/pe/obituary.aspx?n=olavi-johannes-rouhe&pid=16912451&fhid=2332|website = The Press-Enterprise|access-date = 2016-02-16}}</ref> | |||
In 2001, she married future ] ], with whom she has two daughters. In his ], she took a leave of absence to work as his primary fundraiser and surrogate. | |||
Nelson attended Valley View Adventist Academy in ], near her home town of San Luis Obispo.<ref name="MSahlinAdvToday03262016">{{cite news |last=Sahlin |first=Monte |date=March 26, 2015 |title=First Adventist in the White House Might be a Woman |url=http://atoday.org/first-adventist-in-the-white-house-might-be-a-woman.html |newspaper=] |location=] |access-date=March 17, 2016 }}</ref> She completed her secondary education in 1990 at ], and Adventist boarding school about 150 miles north in ].<ref name="MSahlinAdvToday03262016"/> | |||
== Early and personal life== | |||
Nelson announced in fifth grade that she intended to attend Harvard Business School one day, her mother reflecting that she was unsure of how her daughter knew of the school and described her as "driven".<ref name=Zezima>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/meet-heidi-cruz-hard-charging-career-woman-but-first-a-loyal-spouse/2016/01/07/bf822444-9dee-11e5-a3c5-c77f2cc5a43c_story.html|title=Meet Heidi Cruz: Hard-charging career woman, but first a loyal spouse|date=January 8, 2015|first=Katie|last=Zezima}}</ref> Nelson's political interest developed when she traveled to ] with her parents at age 8,<ref name=Zezima/> and grew when she was age 12 and read an issue of ''Time'' magazine concerning ]'s ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article19663302.html|title=Heidi Cruz, a San Luis Obispo native, campaigns now as wife of a presidential candidate|date=April 18, 2015|publisher=Fresno Bee}}</ref> Nelson and her brother, Scott, ran a bread business in ] for six to eight years when they were growing up, producing 200 loaves a week.<ref name="MSahlinAdvToday03262016"/> | |||
Heidi Suzanne Nelson was born on August 7, 1972, in ], to Suzanne Jane (née Rouhe),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/heidi_s_nelson_born_1972_11723181|title=The Birth of Heidi S. Nelson|work=]|quote=Heidi S Nelson was born on August 7, 1972 in San Luis Obispo County, California. Her father's last name is Nelson, and her mother's maiden name is Rouhe.}}</ref> a ], and Peter Christian Nelson, a ].<ref name=FresnoBee>{{cite web|url=https://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article19663302.html|title=Heidi Cruz, a San Luis Obispo native, campaigns now as wife of a presidential candidate|work=The Fresno Bee|date=April 18, 2015|last=Pemberton|first=Patrick S.|publisher=The McClatchy Company}}</ref> Nelson was raised as a ].<ref name="KDiazSAExp12052015"/><ref name=":0">{{cite web |title=Heidi Cruz Tries to Close Her Biggest Deal: Making Ted Cruz President, by Katie Zezima, The Washington Post |url=http://www.texastribune.org/2015/09/14/heidi-cruz-potent-weapon-husbands-campaign/ |website=The Texas Tribune |access-date=October 30, 2015 |first=Katie |last=Zezima|via=The Washington Post|date=September 14, 2015}}</ref> Her maternal grandfather Olavi Johannes Rouhe was from ], Finland.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.is.fi/ulkomaat/art-2000001138503.html |title=Savolaistaustainen Heidi Cruz: "Ted tuli kotiovelle ison kukkapuskan kanssa" – USA:n vaaleissa yhä Suomi-kytkös |last=Kuittinen |first=Teppo |date=March 15, 2016 |website=] |language=fi |access-date=April 23, 2021 |quote=Heidi Cruzin äidinisä oli alkujaan savonlinnalainen Olavi Johannes Rouhe.}}</ref> During a part of Nelson's childhood, she lived with her family in ], ], and throughout ], where they served as ], while both parents participated in dental health work.<ref name=":0"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=998jAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Dr.+and+Mrs.+Peter+Christian+Nelson+(+Suzanne+Rouhe)%22 |title=Los Angeles Blue Book|year=1979}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Peter C. Nelson, DDS {{!}} School of Dentistry {{!}} Loma Linda University |url=http://dentistry.llu.edu/about/news/peter-c-nelson-dds |website=dentistry.llu.edu |date=September 5, 2013 |access-date=February 13, 2016}}</ref><ref name=usatoday>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2015/03/23/heidi-cruz-presidential-race-profile/70329060/ |title=Who is Heidi Cruz?|date=March 23, 2015 |work=USA Today |first=Martha T. |last=Moore }}</ref> Nelson became interested in business as a child, and sold homemade bread with her brother, Scott.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/houston-texas/houston/article/Heidi-Cruz-on-a-journey-with-Ted-6679107.php|title=Heidi Cruz is on a mission to make Ted more well-liked|work=Houston Chronicle|date=December 5, 2015|last=Diaz|first=Kevin|publisher=Hearst}}</ref><ref name="SLOTribune">{{cite web |last=Pemberton |first=Patrick S. |date=November 16, 2013 |title=Heidi Nelson Cruz's San Luis Obispo roots shaped her career, marriage to Tea Party darling|url=https://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/local/article39461340.html|work=] |access-date=June 13, 2019|publisher=The McClatchy Company}}</ref> | |||
Nelson |
Nelson attended Valley View Adventist Academy in ], near her hometown of San Luis Obispo. She completed her secondary education in 1990, at ], an Adventist boarding school about 150 miles north in ].<ref name="SLOTribune"/> Following high school, Nelson attended ], graduating ] with a ] in Economics and International Relations in 1994.<ref name=":1"/><ref name="VanityFairSpouses">{{cite magazine |title=The Definitive, Categorical, Alphabetical Guide to our Next First Lady...Or Man |url=http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2015/05/definitive-presidential-spouse-guide-2016 |magazine=Vanity Fair |access-date=October 30, 2015}}</ref> While attending the school, she was active in the student Republican group.<ref name=Zezima>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/meet-heidi-cruz-hard-charging-career-woman-but-first-a-loyal-spouse/2016/01/07/bf822444-9dee-11e5-a3c5-c77f2cc5a43c_story.html |title=Meet Heidi Cruz: Hard-charging career woman, but first a loyal spouse |date=January 8, 2015 |first=Katie |last=Zezima|newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> While at Claremont McKenna, she studied abroad at the ].<ref> (2010).</ref> In 1995, she received a Masters of European Business degree from ] of the ] in ], ].<ref name="VanityFairSpouses"/> Her second graduate degree was an ] from ] in 2000.<ref name=":0"/><ref name=":1">{{cite web |title=A Wife Committed to Cruz's Ideals, but a Study in Contrasts to Him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/24/us/politics/a-wife-committed-to-cruzs-ideals-but-a-study-in-contrasts-to-him.html |work=The New York Times |date=October 23, 2013 |access-date=October 30, 2015 |issn=0362-4331 |first=Ashley |last=Parker}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{cite web |title=Board of Directors & Staff {{!}} Greater Houston Partnership |url=http://www.houston.org/about/board-staff.html#board/212727 |website=www.houston.org |access-date=October 30, 2015 |publisher=Greater Houston Partnership}}</ref> | ||
Subsequent to getting married in 2001, Cruz moved from Washington, D.C., to Texas in 2004, and experienced a period of ] as a result of the transition.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/18/us/politics/ted-cruz-wife-campaign.html |title=Heidi Nelson Cruz: A Political Spouse Making Sacrifices and Courting Donors |date=January 18, 2016 |work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/mckaycoppins/the-trials-and-triumphs-of-heidi-cruz |title=The Trials And Triumphs Of Heidi Cruz |date=March 18, 2015 |last1=Coppins|first1=McKay|last2=Apper|first2=Megan|work=Buzzfeed News|publisher=BuzzFeed}}</ref><ref name=Cruz178>{{cite book |title=Ted Cruz: A Time for Truth |first=Ted |last=Cruz |publisher=Broadside |year=2015 |pages=178–180 |isbn=978-0062365613}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/things-knew-ted-cruz-learned-reading-book/story?id=32165453 |title=7 Things You Never Knew About Ted Cruz That We Learned From Reading His Book |date=July 1, 2015 |first=Jessica |last=Hopper |publisher=ABC News}}</ref> Cruz and her husband have two daughters, Caroline and Catherine.<ref name="usatoday"/><ref name="CNN Town Hall">{{cite interview |last1=Cruz |last2=Cruz |first1=Ted |first2=Heidi |interviewer=] |title=Ted Cruz Town Hall |url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/04/13/politics/ted-cruz-family-town-hall/index.html |publisher=] |location=] |work=Ted Cruz Town Hall |access-date=April 14, 2016 |date=April 13, 2016}}</ref> Since 2011, she characterizes herself as the primary breadwinner of the family.<ref name=heidididntplan>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2018/10/heidi-cruz-ted-his-senate-bid-and-2016-race/573256/| title= Heidi Cruz didn't plan for this|date=October 18, 2018 |last=Plott|first=Elaina|magazine=The Atlantic}}</ref> Cruz converted to the ] denomination, though she still maintains a ] diet in adherence with her Adventist upbringing.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-na-heidi-cruz-20160131-story.html|title=Heidi Cruz is her husband's not-so-secret weapon, but could she hurt his campaign?|last=Mascaro|first=Lisa|work=Los Angeles Times|date=January 31, 2016}}</ref> | |||
During the ], she and her family decided to vacation in ]; Cruz reportedly messaged friends and neighbors to propose a stay at the ], partly on the grounds that the nightly rate was attractive.<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|last1=Goldmacher|first1=Shane|last2=Fandos|first2=Nicholas|date=2021-02-18|title=Ted Cruz's Cancún Trip: Family Texts Detail His Political Blunder|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/18/us/politics/ted-cruz-storm-cancun.html|access-date=2021-02-19|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Barrabi|first=Thomas|date=2021-02-18|title=Ted Cruz's wife, Heidi, invited neighbors to join Cancun trip in leaked texts: Report|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/ted-cruz-wife-heidi-invited-neighbors-join-cancun-trip-in-leaked-texts-report|access-date=2021-02-19|website=Fox News|language=en-US}}</ref> Cruz's messages and her role in the vacation placed her at the center of an international scandal;<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Washington|first1=Maanvi Singh Joan E. Greve in|last2=Bekiempis|first2=Victoria|last3=Gambino|first3=Lauren|date=2021-02-19|title=Texas storm: Ted Cruz defends trip to Mexico as power outages continue – as it happened|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/feb/18/texas-storm-blackouts-water-us-politics-live-joe-biden-covid-coronavirus-latest-updates|access-date=2021-02-19|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> in addition to leaving the state during a period of crisis, the Cruzes came under fire for traveling internationally both during the COVID-19 pandemic and during the deadly storm, thereby violating official government guidelines, the guidelines of the school where their daughters are enrolled, and Ted Cruz's own public recommendations.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Barrabi|first=Thomas|date=2021-02-18|title=Cruz admits Cancun trip 'obviously a mistake' as he returns to find protesters outside his Texas home|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/protestors-gather-ted-cruz-home-texas-senator-returns-from-cancun-trip|access-date=2021-02-19|website=Fox News|language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
== Career == | == Career == | ||
In 2000, |
In 2000, Nelson worked as an economic policy director on the ], where she met her future husband Ted Cruz.<ref name="FresnoBee"/> Following her marriage to Ted Cruz in 2001, she went on to work for the ]; she began as a top deputy to U.S. Trade Rep. ], focusing on economic policy.<ref name="KDiazSAExp12052015">{{cite web |last=Diaz |first=Kevin |date=December 5, 2015 |title=Ted Cruz's secret weapon: Heidi Cruz |url=http://www.expressnews.com/news/local/article/Ted-Cruz-s-secret-weapon-Heidi-Cruz-6678881.php |work=] |location=San Antonio, Texas |access-date=March 10, 2016|publisher=Hearst|quote=Heidi Cruz parlayed her campaign experience into a prestigious job as an assistant to U.S. Trade Representative Robert Zoellick, right-hand man to Bush family consigliere James Baker.}}</ref><ref name=":0"/><ref name="CFRReportMar2005">{{cite journal |last1=Manley |first1=John P. |last2=Aspe |first2=Pedro |last3=Weld |first3=William F. |date=May 2005 |title=Task Force Report: Building a North American Community |url=http://www.cfr.org/content/publications/attachments/NorthAmerica_TF_final.pdf |publisher=] |location=] |issue=53 |pages=175 |access-date=March 30, 2016}}</ref> Cruz worked as director of the Latin America desk at the Department of Treasury in 2002.<ref name="CFRReportMar2005"/><ref name="MLevinHousChron03252016"/> She taught herself how to speak Spanish between jobs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/five-things-to-know-about-heidi-cruz/|title=Five things to know about Heidi Cruz|last=Flores|first=Reena|work=CBS|date=March 24, 2016 }}</ref> | ||
In 2003, Cruz reported directly to National Security Advisor ]. Cruz eventually became the director for the Western Hemisphere on the ] where she "had Rice's ear."<ref name="MLevinHousChron03252016">{{cite web |last1=Levin |first1=Matt |last2=Fechter |first2=Josh |date=March 25, 2016 |title=Why Heidi Cruz and Melania Trump might make better presidents than their husbands |url=http://www.houstonchronicle.com/life/article/Why-Heidi-Cruz-and-Melania-Trump-might-make-7092705.php#photo-9705997 |work=] |location=] |access-date=March 31, 2016|quote=She reported directly to Condoleezza Rice while in the Bush administration. Heidi Cruz worked on the Latin America desk at the Department of Treasury in 2002. She was later appointed director of Western Hemisphere on the National Security Council, where she had Rice's ear.}}</ref> During a ''New York Times'' interview, Cruz recalled enjoying her tenure with the Bush administration and found her work to be "personally fulfilling."<ref name=NYTdiscussion>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/18/us/politics/heidi-nelson-cruz-discusses-her-husband-her-career-and-campaign-fund-raising.html |title=Heidi Nelson Cruz Discusses Her Husband, Her Career and Campaign Fund-Raising |last1=Flegenheimer|first1=Matt|last2=Eder|first2=Steve|date=January 18, 2016 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> That year, she delivered the commencement address for the graduating class of ]'s ].<ref name=NYT/> After commuting between Washington, D.C., and her husband's home state of Texas for a year, she moved to Texas in 2004, where she briefly worked for ].<ref name=heidididntplan/> She has previously worked for ].<ref name="SLOTribune"/> In 2005, she began working for Goldman Sachs as a private wealth manager.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fortune.com/2016/01/14/ted-cruz-heidi-christie-wife/ |title=For Ted Cruz and Chris Christie, Their Wives Are Their 'Secret Weapon' |date=January 14, 2016 |first=Daniel |last=Gross |magazine=Fortune}}</ref> | |||
After commuting to see her husband for a year,<ref name=NYT>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/18/us/politics/ted-cruz-wife-campaign.html?_r=0|title=Heidi Nelson Cruz: A Political Spouse Making Sacrifices and Courting Donors|date=January 18, 2016|publisher=New York Times}}</ref> she left Washington DC in 2004 to be with her husband, who working as the Solicitor General for the State of Texas.<ref name="KDiazSAExp12052015"/><ref name=":4">{{Cite web|title = Who is Heidi Cruz?|url = http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2015/03/23/heidi-cruz-presidential-race-profile/70329060/|website = USA TODAY|accessdate = 2015-10-30}}</ref> Cruz did not see this as her giving up her career but merely as relocating, and she took her time to become use to the new environment, initially difficult since most of her family was in California and she had several colleagues in ].<ref name=NYTdiscussion>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/18/us/politics/heidi-nelson-cruz-discusses-her-husband-her-career-and-campaign-fund-raising.html|title=Heidi Nelson Cruz Discusses Her Husband, Her Career and Campaign Fund-Raising|date=January 18, 2016|publisher=New York Times}}</ref> | |||
From 2005 to 2011, she was an active member of the ] and was a member of the Independent Task Force on North America that in 2005, published a report entitled "Building a North American Community."<ref name="CFRReportMar2005"/><ref>{{cite web|last=Schultheis |first=Emily |date=October 27, 2011 |url=http://www.politico.com/blogs/ben-smith/2011/10/a-pit-of-vipers-also-his-wife-040327| title=A pit of vipers; also, his wife |work=] |location=] |access-date=March 30, 2016}}</ref> Cruz sits on the board of directors for the Greater Houston Partnership.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.houston.org/people/heidi-cruz|title=Heidi Cruz|work=Greater Houston Partnership}}</ref> After seven years at Goldman Sachs, Cruz was promoted in 2012, to regional head of the Southwest United States for the Investment Management Division in ].<ref name=":0"/><ref name=":2"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Cruz's Wife Heidi to Take Unpaid Leave From Goldman |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-03-23/cruz-s-wife-heidi-said-to-take-unpaid-leave-from-goldman |publisher=Bloomberg L.P. |access-date=October 30, 2015 |first=Michael J. |last=Moore|newspaper=Bloomberg |date=March 23, 2015 }}</ref> In 2019, the Trump administration interviewed Cruz as a finalist for the position of president of the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/01/31/politics/heidi-cruz-world-bank-donald-trump/index.html|title=Trump interviews Heidi Cruz, once the subject of his ridicule, for World Bank post|work=CNN|date=January 31, 2019|last=Klein|first=Betsy}}</ref> | |||
== Role in 2016 presidential campaign == | == Role in 2016 presidential campaign == | ||
{{Further|Ted Cruz 2016 presidential campaign}} | |||
Ted Cruz said that the decision for him to run a presidential campaign was difficult for his wife, explaining that it was hard for her to make a commitment when already having a successful business career and being the parent of two young children, but that she changed her mind after listening to a CD from her sister-in-law.<ref name=Zezima/> | |||
], February 2016]] | |||
Cruz took a leave of absence without pay to participate in her husband's 2016 presidential campaign.<ref name=usatoday/> During the campaign, she made multiple solo public appearances, speaking on her husband's behalf.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.recordcourier.com/news/18700178-113/republicans-seek-military-caucus-vote |title=Republicans seek military caucus vote |date=October 21, 2015 |first=Aurora |last=Sain |publisher=The Record Courier}}</ref> Former George W. Bush administration official ] said she was successful in softening her husband's image, which she further argued was essential for "a candidate whose main obstacle to the Republican nomination may be tone and personality", though director of the SuperPAC ] Katie Packer argued her help could only go so far and voters would not support a candidate based on their spouse.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-heidicruz-idUSKBN0TY19N20151215 |title=Heidi Cruz tries to rebuild bridges her husband burned on his way to the White House |work=] |date=December 15, 2015}}</ref> | |||
=== Early campaigning === | |||
Cruz was present at her husband's presidential candidacy announcement in March 2015. During the campaign, she has worked to make Senator Cruz appealing to female voters and became the presidential campaign's most prolific fundraiser.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/2016-election-marco-rubio-ted-cruz_564100abe4b0b24aee4b5621|title=What The Rise Of Two Young Cuban-Americans Says About The GOP's Future|date=November 6, 2015|publisher=The Huffington Post|first=Howard|last=Fineman}}</ref> Cruz elaborated that her calls were to "max out donors" and on some occasions, could go on for 45 minutes in what she dubbed "a long conversation."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/09/14/heidi-cruz-trying-to-close-her-biggest-deal-making-her-husband-president/|title=Heidi Cruz trying to close her biggest deal: Making her husband president|date=September 14, 2015|publisher=The Washington Post|first=Katie|last=Zezima}}</ref> Cruz campaign chairman Chad Sweet compared Heidi's working "the phones" to her tenure at Goldman, adding, "There are very few spouses who can get on the phone on a cold call to a prospective donor and make a more compelling case in a personal and effective way than Heidi Cruz."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/08/21/politics/ted-cruz-2016-heidi-cruz-fundraiser/|date=August 21, 2015|title=Meet Ted Cruz's top fundraiser: his wife|first=Theodore|last=Schleifer|publisher=CNN}}</ref> It was later reported that she was making calls based on donor lists provided to her by a super PAC.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/10/15/heidi-cruz-is-asking-super-pac-donors-to-donate-to-her-husbands-campaign/|title=Heidi Cruz is asking super PAC donors to donate to her husband’s campaign. Here’s why they say that’s OK.|date=October 15, 2015|publisher=The Washington Post}}</ref> | |||
Early in her husband's campaign, Cruz's initial role was that of fundraiser, making calls to potential donors, seeking to "max out" investments to the Cruz campaign. Cruz's call list included donor names provided to her by a super PAC.<ref name=":0"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/10/15/heidi-cruz-is-asking-super-pac-donors-to-donate-to-her-husbands-campaign/ |title=Heidi Cruz is asking super PAC donors to donate to her husband's campaign. Here's why they say that's OK. |date=October 15, 2015 |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/2016-election-marco-rubio-ted-cruz_564100abe4b0b24aee4b5621 |title=What The Rise Of Two Young Cuban-Americans Says About The GOP's Future |date=November 6, 2015 |work=The Huffington Post |first=Howard |last=Fineman}}</ref> Campaign chairman Chad Sweet compared Cruz's ability to make campaign calls to her time at Goldman Sachs, stating, "There are very few spouses who can get on the phone on a cold call to a prospective donor and make a more compelling case in a personal and effective way than Heidi Cruz."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/08/21/politics/ted-cruz-2016-heidi-cruz-fundraiser/ |date=August 21, 2015 |title=Meet Ted Cruz's top fundraiser: his wife |first=Theodore |last=Schleifer |publisher=CNN}}</ref> | |||
Beginning in August 2015, Cruz regularly attended presidential debates in which her husband participated.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/16/annotated-transcript-september-16-gop-debate/ |title=Wednesday's GOP debate transcript, annotated |date=September 16, 2015 |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> When asked what her role would be as First Lady, she expressed an intent to raise "the standard of living for those at the bottom of the economic ladder in this country", explaining that her interests are on "the economic side".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mrt.com/news/politics/article_7874df8c-4156-11e5-ad9d-dfcff8a0360c.html |title=Heidi Cruz: Husband is attracting 'crossover votes' |publisher=MRT.com |date=August 12, 2015 |first=Cassie |last=Burton }}{{Dead link|date=August 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> During a two-day trip to ] in November 2015, she delivered signatures and payment required for her husband to appear on that state's ballot at the ] headquarters in ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.al.com/news/mobile/index.ssf/2015/11/ted_cruzs_wife_heidi_cruz_rall.html |title=Ted Cruz's wife Heidi Cruz rallies Mobile supporters |date=November 5, 2015 |first=Casey |last=Toner |publisher=Advance Local Media LLC}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | On December 3, Cruz returned to Texas to file paperwork for her husband's name to appear on the state ballot. She acknowledged she had previously filed for his name on ballots in previous states, but also said the Cruz campaign had "a campaign strategy that's built to last, and we have built a grass-roots army that this country hasn't seen since ]."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.houstonchronicle.com/politics/texas-take/article/Ted-Cruz-is-now-on-the-Texas-ballot-6673596.php|title=Ted Cruz is now on the Texas ballot |first=Bobby |last=Cervantes |work=Houston Chronicle |date=December 3, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/dfw/news/heidi-cruz-files-to-put-her-husbands-name-on-texas-ballot/ |title=Heidi Cruz Files To Put Her Husband's Name On Texas Ballot |date=December 3, 2015 |publisher=CBS}}</ref> Having made televised solo appearances on ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.foxbusiness.com/business-leaders/2015/12/10/heidi-cruz-need-10th-amendment-guy-like-my-husband/ |title=Heidi Cruz: We Need a 10th Amendment Guy Like My Husband |date=December 10, 2015 |first=Julia |last=Limitone |work=Fox Business|publisher=Fox News Network|access-date=December 11, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151211180248/http://www.foxbusiness.com/business-leaders/2015/12/10/heidi-cruz-need-10th-amendment-guy-like-my-husband/ |archive-date=December 11, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> and ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://abc13.com/politics/whos-heidi-cruz-presidential-hopeful-wifes-speaks-to-abc13/1113525/ |title=WHO IS HEIDI CRUZ? PRESIDENTIAL HOPEFUL WIFE'S SPEAKS TO ABC13 |date=December 7, 2015 |first=Tom |last=Abrahams|publisher=ABC Inc.}}</ref> it was noted by Patrick Svitek of '']'' that she had become more visible in the previous months than she had been before.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.texastribune.org/2015/12/03/heidi-cruz-insists-husband-isnt-taking-texas-grant/ |title=Heidi Cruz Files to Get Husband on Texas Ballot |date=December 3, 2015 |first=Patrick |last=Svitek |work=The Texas Tribune}}</ref> | ||
In August 2015, when asked what her role would be as First Lady, she expressed an intent to raise "the standard of living for those at the bottom of the economic ladder in this country" as her interest fell on "the economic side".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mrt.com/news/politics/article_7874df8c-4156-11e5-ad9d-dfcff8a0360c.html|title=Heidi Cruz: Husband is attracting 'crossover votes'|publisher=MRT.com|date=August 12, 2015|first=Cassie|last=Burton}}</ref> | |||
=== Primaries === | |||
Kelly Riddell of '']'' noted Cruz was different from most political spouses due to her large role in her husband's campaign, dubbing her an "integral part" of it.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/dec/7/heidi-cruz-wife-of-ted-cruz-an-intellectual-equal-/?page=all|title=Heidi Cruz, wife of Ted Cruz, an intellectual equal, campaign asset|date=December 7, 2015|first=Kelly|last=Riddell|publisher=The Washington Times}}</ref> Cruz has been compared to fellow GOP spouses ], ] and Frank Fiorina for her business background, also being contrasted with ] for her political talent as well as her pivoting of her ambitions towards herself. | |||
⚫ | Cruz stumped for her husband in ] ahead of ], appearing in the state multiple times.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://trailblazersblog.dallasnews.com/2015/10/in-keokuk-with-wife-heidi-ted-cruz-checks-off-extreme-southeast-iowa.html/ |title=In Keokuk with wife Heidi, Ted Cruz checks off extreme southeast Iowa |first=Todd J. |last=Gillman |date=October 13, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307205025/http://trailblazersblog.dallasnews.com/2015/10/in-keokuk-with-wife-heidi-ted-cruz-checks-off-extreme-southeast-iowa.html/|archive-date=March 7, 2016|newspaper=The Dallas Morning News|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ted Cruz ultimately won the state,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/news/politics/headlines/20151213-with-surge-in-iowa-ted-cruzs-plan-to-win-is-clicking.ece |title=With surge in Iowa, Ted Cruz's plan to win is clicking |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304094942/http://www.dallasnews.com/news/politics/headlines/20151213-with-surge-in-iowa-ted-cruzs-plan-to-win-is-clicking.ece|archive-date=March 4, 2016|last=Gillman|first=Todd|date=December 13, 2015 |work=The Dallas Morning News}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://newbostonpost.com/2016/01/08/heidi-cruz-brings-husbands-message-to-bay-state-supporters/ |title=Heidi Cruz brings husband's message to Bay State supporters |date=January 8, 2016 |first=Evan |last=Lips |publisher=NewBostonPost}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sentinelandenterprise.com/news/ci_29363644/cruzs-wife-rallies-supporters-aid-cause |title=Cruz's wife rallies supporters to aid the cause |date=January 9, 2016 |publisher=Sentinel Enterprise News}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/elections/presidential/caucus/2016/01/09/ted-cruz-iowa-bus-tour-last-day/78561378/ |title=Heidi Cruz joins husband on last day of Iowa bus tour |date=January 9, 2016 |first=Matthew |last=Patane |work=The Des Moines Register}}</ref> which she believed was due to "one strong voice of the people coming together".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thestate.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/the-buzz/article59715516.html |title=Heidi Cruz campaigns for husband in Spartanburg |date=February 10, 2016 |last=Lavender|first=Chris|publisher=The State}}</ref> For ], another early ] state, it was reported in January that she would make stops there to rally support for her husband.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/ted-cruz-expands-horizons-beyond-iowa/ |title=Ted Cruz expands horizons beyond Iowa |date=January 3, 2016 |first=Jacqueline |last=Alemany |publisher=CBS News}}</ref> In February, Cruz was reported to be headlining a ] for Republican women in ], days before the state's primary.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rgj.com/story/news/politics/2016/02/13/heidi-cruz-headline-washoe-republican-women-luncheon/80363482/ |title=Heidi Cruz to headline Washoe Republican women luncheon |date=February 13, 2016 |work=Reno Gazette-Journal}}</ref> | ||
Cruz's campaigning in Texas was viewed by commentators (including potential voters)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.texastribune.org/2016/02/28/Heidi-Cruz-Not-Ted-Leading-Final-Push-in-Texas/ |title=It's Heidi Cruz — Not Ted — Leading Final Push in Texas |date=February 28, 2016 |first=Patrick |last=Svitek}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.beaumontenterprise.com/news/article/Cruz-s-family-visits-Beaumont-6856260.php |title=Heidi Cruz stumps for husband in Beaumont |first=Eric |last=Besson |date=February 26, 2016 |publisher=beaumontenterprise.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.12newsnow.com/story/31326629/heidi-cruz-makes-a-campaign-stop-in-beaumont |title=Heidi Cruz makes a campaign stop in Beaumont |date=February 26, 2016 |publisher=12newsnow.com |access-date=February 27, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160227101511/http://www.12newsnow.com/story/31326629/heidi-cruz-makes-a-campaign-stop-in-beaumont |archive-date=February 27, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> as essential to her husband's winning of his home state on Super Tuesday.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.beaumontenterprise.com/news/article/Ted-Cruz-s-wife-Heidi-to-campaign-in-Beaumont-6842194.php |title=Ted Cruz's wife, Heidi, to campaign in Beaumont |date=February 19, 2016 |publisher=beaumontenterprise.com}}</ref> | |||
In November 2015, she had a two-day trip to ], during which she dropped off the signatures and check required for her husband to appear on the state's ballot to the ] headquarters in ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.al.com/news/mobile/index.ssf/2015/11/ted_cruzs_wife_heidi_cruz_rall.html|title=Ted Cruz's wife Heidi Cruz rallies Mobile supporters|date=November 5, 2015|first=Casey|last=Toner|publisher=AL.com}}</ref> Cruz's comment that her husband had "maintained his voting record at the same time in the Senate" was interpreted as being a dig at ] record on voting during his own presidential campaign,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://abc3340.com/news/local/heidi-cruz-in-hoover-to-enter-husband-into-2016-primary|title=Heidi Cruz visits Hoover, files papers for husband to enter Alabama Republican primary|date=November 4, 2015|publisher=ABC3340|first=Stephen|last=Quinn}}</ref> and also being a contrast to her husband's position of not making any disparaging comments about other candidates.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dailycaller.com/2015/05/09/cruz-i-will-take-high-road-during-primary-fights-when-things-get-ugly/|title=Cruz: I Will Take ‘High Road’ During Primary Fights When Things Get Ugly|date=May 9, 2015|publisher=The Daily Caller}}</ref> Two months later in January, Cruz would reaffirm her husband's position and state the campaign was "of issues" and not "personalities", furthering, "We have great respect for all the candidates who have taken this great journey to try and make our country a better place.”<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/265134-heidi-cruz-ted-is-indisputably-a-us-citizen|title=Heidi Cruz defe nds husband's citizenship|first=Mark|last=Hensch|date=January 7, 2016|publisher=The Hill}}</ref> That month she also expressed her liking for ] television series '']'', an admiration noted while Trump was leading in Iowa polls along with her husband.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/onpolitics/2016/01/19/donald-trump-ted-cruz-heidi-cruz-the-apprentice-republican-primary-2016/78993584/|title=Heidi Cruz praises Donald Trump -- for 'The Apprentice'|date=January 19, 2016|publisher=USA Today}}</ref> | |||
At the time of her campaigning in Texas, Ted Cruz was expected to win the state, the move being seen as the Cruz campaign not wanting to take any chances.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.click2houston.com/news/heidi-cruz-campaigns-for-husband-ted-cruz-in-houston |title=Heidi Cruz campaigns for husband Ted Cruz in Houston |date=February 26, 2016 |first=Jennifer |last=Bauer |publisher=Graham Media Group}}</ref> According to Cruz, both she and her husband were confident about his prospects of winning.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kltv.com/story/31334832/heidi-cruz-wife-of-presidential-candidate-sen-ted-cruz-speaks-to-e-texas-supporters |title=Heidi Cruz, wife of Presidential candidate Sen. Ted Cruz speaks to E. Texas supporters |date=February 27, 2016 |first=Francesca |last=Washington |work=KLTV|publisher=ABC Inc.}}</ref> She emphasized the state as both her and her husband's home state.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.twcnews.com/tx/austin/news/2016/02/29/heidi-cruz-stumps-in-georgetown.html |title=Heidi Cruz Stumps in Georgetown |last=Manisero|first=Stef|location=Austin|date=February 29, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=McCullough |first=Jolie |date=March 2, 2016 |title=Cruz, Clinton Grab Most Votes in Almost Every Texas County |url=http://www.texastribune.org/2016/03/02/cruz-clinton-grab-most-votes-almost-every-county/ |work=] |location=Austin, Texas |access-date=March 2, 2016 |quote=With 100% of precincts reporting, Cruz, came away with 1,239,158 votes, or 43.8% of the total. Donald Trump followed behind with 757,489 votes, or 26.7% of the vote. Cruz, one of the state's two U.S. senators, got the most votes in all but six of the state's 254 counties.}}</ref> After Super Tuesday, Cruz herself subsequently campaigned independently in ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.twcnews.com/nc/triangle-sandhills/news/2016/03/5/heidi-cruz-campaigns-in-cary-before-north-carolina-primary.html |title=Heidi Cruz Campaigns in Cary Before North Carolina Primary |date=March 5, 2016 |publisher=twcnews.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/mar/4/heidi-cruz-mccrory-among-speakers-at-conservatives/ |title=Heidi Cruz, McCrory among speakers at conservatives' meeting |newspaper=The Washington Times|via=Associated Press|date=March 4, 2016}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/article64406097.html |title=Heidi Cruz, wife of Ted Cruz, to visit Belleville on Tuesday |date=March 6, 2016 |publisher=The McClatchy Company |first=Casey |last=Bischel }} | |||
*{{cite web |url=http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2016/03/06/heidi-cruz-to-campaign-in-metro-east/ |date=March 6, 2016 |work=CBS St. Louis |publisher=CBS |title=Heidi Cruz To Campaign In Metro-East |access-date=March 8, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308115051/http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2016/03/06/heidi-cruz-to-campaign-in-metro-east/ |archive-date=March 8, 2016 |url-status=dead }} | |||
*{{cite news |url=http://www.stltoday.com/news/national/govt-and-politics/heidi-cruz-stumping-for-husband-ted-in-metro-east-takes/article_1d0aa09f-7331-5abd-8add-de3f9aac1ff1.html |title=Heidi Cruz, stumping for husband Ted in Metro East, takes barely veiled jabs at Trump |date=March 8, 2016 |first=Kevin |last=McDermott |newspaper=Stltoday.com }} | |||
*{{cite web |url=http://lakeexpo.com/news/top_stories/presidential-candidates-heavily-wooing-st-louis-region-on-eve-of/article_c874ef6e-e623-11e5-981a-2729482d3b4f.html |title=Presidential candidates heavily wooing St. Louis region on eve of Missouri & Illinois primaries |date=March 9, 2016 |publisher=lakeexpo.com }} | |||
*{{cite news |url=http://chicago.suntimes.com/news/heidi-cruz-stumps-for-presidential-candidate-husband/ |first=Stefano |last=Esposito |title=Heidi Cruz stumps for presidential candidate husband |date=March 9, 2016 |newspaper=Chicago Sun-Times |access-date=March 9, 2016 |archive-date=March 10, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310082352/http://chicago.suntimes.com/news/heidi-cruz-stumps-for-presidential-candidate-husband/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> and ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abc17news.com/abc17news/heidi-cruz-visits-columbia-before-super-tuesday/38474526 |title=Heidi Cruz visits Columbia before Missouri primary |date=March 11, 2016 |first=Deborah |last=Kendrick |work=ABC17 |publisher=The Networks of Mid-Missouri Columbia |access-date=March 13, 2016 |archive-date=March 13, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313111231/http://www.abc17news.com/abc17news/heidi-cruz-visits-columbia-before-super-tuesday/38474526 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.columbiatribune.com/news/politics/elections/heidi-cruz-visits-columbia-to-promote-husband-s-effort-to/article_73c3169e-3da7-5172-92cc-24343140d9a9.html |title=Heidi Cruz visits Columbia to promote husband's effort to overtake Trump |date=March 12, 2016}}</ref> She then substituted for her husband in ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wral.com/ted-cruz-to-visit-fayetteville-tech-monday/15518027/ |title=Ted Cruz cancels Fayetteville Tech visit |date=March 11, 2016 |publisher=Capital Broadcasting Company, Inc.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://myfox8.com/2016/03/14/ted-cruz-cancels-fayetteville-appearance-wife-to-speak-instead/ |title=Ted Cruz cancels Fayetteville appearance; wife to speak instead |date=March 14, 2016 |publisher=Nexstar Broadcasting Inc.}}</ref> speaking at ] in promotion of him,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://abc11.com/politics/heidi-cruz-brings-husbands-message-to-fayetteville/1245421/ |title=HEIDI CRUZ BRINGS HUSBAND'S MESSAGE TO FAYETTEVILLE |first=Greg |last=Barnes |publisher=abc11.com|date=March 14, 2016 }}</ref> and jointly appeared with her husband in ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.philly.com/philly/news/politics/20160329_Heidi_Cruz_cancels_South_Jersey_visit.html |title=Heidi Cruz cancels South Jersey visit |date=March 28, 2016 |publisher=]}}</ref> Weeks before the state primaries, Cruz appeared in ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wane.com/2016/04/22/heidi-cruz-stops-in-the-summit-city-for-campaign-office-grand-opening/ |title=Heidi Cruz stops in the Summit City for campaign office grand opening |first=Holly |last=Campell |date=April 23, 2016 |publisher=Nexstar Broadcasting Inc.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://wishtv.com/2016/04/22/heidi-cruz-campaigns-in-indianapolis/ |title=Heidi Cruz campaigns in Indianapolis |date=April 22, 2016 |first=Kyle |last=Bloyd |publisher=Circle City Broadcasting}}</ref> Ted Cruz dropped out of the primary after a loss in ] to Donald Trump on May 3, 2016.<ref>{{cite web |last=Flegenheimer |first=Matt |date=May 3, 2016 |title=Ted Cruz Ends His Campaign for President |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/04/us/politics/ted-cruz.html |work=] |access-date=May 3, 2016}}</ref> Prior to dropping out, Cruz was involved in a Twitter feud with Donald Trump after Trump retweeted a composite image of an unflattering photo of Heidi next to a photo of Melania Trump, captioning it with "No need to ‘spill the beans.’ The images are worth a thousand words.”<ref>{{cite web |last1=Logan |first1=Bryan |title='The images are worth a thousand words': Trump shares an unflattering photo of Ted Cruz's wife |url=https://www.businessinsider.in/the-images-are-worth-a-thousand-words-trump-shares-an-unflattering-photo-of-ted-cruzs-wife/articleshow/51537967.cms |publisher=] |access-date=4 August 2024 |date=23 March 2016}}</ref> | |||
==Notes== | |||
⚫ | On December 3, Cruz returned to Texas |
||
{{Reflist|group=n}} | |||
⚫ | == References == | ||
In January 2016, after her husband's eligibility to run for the presidency was questioned by several other Republicans,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/01/06/politics/ted-cruz-birthplace-donald-trump/index.html|title=Birtherism is back|date=January 7, 2016|publisher=CNN}}</ref> Cruz defended his legality, calling the questioning an indication of her husband winning and his contenders and detractors feeling a need to try to defame him as a result. Cruz called her husband's legality indisputable and noted Republican presidential candidates ] and ] were born in the ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bostonherald.com/news/us_politics/2016/01/heidi_cruz_ted_is_indisputably_a_us_citizen|title=Heidi Cruz: Ted is indisputably a U.S. citizen|date=January 8, 2016|publisher=Boston Herald}}</ref> Cruz would further say that her husband had been cleared of any issue regarding his legality in the past, which contributed to her view that his eligibility would not hurt the campaign and that questions over if her husband was a natural born citizen was an "example of distractions."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2016/01/heidi-cruz-trump-218274|title=Heidi Cruz pushed back against Trump|date=January 27, 2016|first=Nick|last=Glass|publisher=POLITICO}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | {{reflist|30em}} | ||
=== Early voting states and Super Tuesday === | |||
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== External links == | |||
Cruz's plans to journey to southern states ahead of ] were reported later that month,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.beaumontenterprise.com/news/article/Ted-Cruz-s-wife-Heidi-to-campaign-in-Beaumont-6842194.php|title=Ted Cruz's wife, Heidi, to campaign in Beaumont|date=February 19, 2016|publisher=beaumontenterprise.com}}</ref> which included a campaigning event in ] on February 26<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.beaumontenterprise.com/hardincountynews/article/Ted-Cruz-s-wife-Heidi-to-campaign-Friday-in-6848252.php|title=Ted Cruz's wife, Heidi, to campaign Friday in Beaumont|date=February 23, 2016|publisher=beaumontenterprise.com}}</ref> that expanded to a trip to ] and an appearance in ] on February 28.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.kxxv.com/story/31338516/heidi-cruz-campaigns-for-husband-sen-ted-cruz-in-waco|title=Heidi Cruz campaigns for husband Sen. Ted Cruz in Waco|first=Taylor|last=Durben|publisher=kxxv.com|date=February 28, 2016}}</ref> | |||
{{Commons category|Heidi Cruz}} | |||
At the time of her campaigning in Texas, Ted Cruz was expected to win the state, the move being seen as the Cruz campaign not wanting to take any chances.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.click2houston.com/news/heidi-cruz-campaigns-for-husband-ted-cruz-in-houston|title=Heidi Cruz campaigns for husband Ted Cruz in Houston|date=February 26, 2016|first=Jennifer|last=Bauer|publisher=click2houston.com}}</ref> According to Cruz, both she and her husband were confident about his prospects of winning.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.kltv.com/story/31334832/heidi-cruz-wife-of-presidential-candidate-sen-ted-cruz-speaks-to-e-texas-supporters|title=Heidi Cruz, wife of Presidential candidate Sen. Ted Cruz speaks to E. Texas supporters|date=February 27, 2016|first=Francesca|last=Washington|publisher=KLTV}}</ref> | |||
She was credited with playing a large role in his campaigning within his home state, Patrick Svitek of '']'' writing, "Now her star power is being put to the test in Texas."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.texastribune.org/2016/02/28/Heidi-Cruz-Not-Ted-Leading-Final-Push-in-Texas/|title=It's Heidi Cruz — Not Ted — Leading Final Push in Texas|date=February 28, 2016|first=Patrick|last=Svitek}}</ref> | |||
Cruz's appearance was also on the last day before Texans could cast early votes for Super Tuesday.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.beaumontenterprise.com/news/article/Cruz-s-family-visits-Beaumont-6856260.php|title=Heidi Cruz stumps for husband in Beaumont|first=Eric|last=Besson|date=February 26, 2016|publisher=beaumontenterprise.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.12newsnow.com/story/31326629/heidi-cruz-makes-a-campaign-stop-in-beaumont|title=Heidi Cruz makes a campaign stop in Beaumont|date=February 26, 2016|publisher=12newsnow.com}}</ref> Cruz at the time of her appearance in Texas said, "There’s no election that’s ever been more important" and she was "happy to be home". When asked on the campaign trail about the chances of her husband being overtaken in Texas by either Donald Trump or Marco Rubio, who by that point had dwindled down to his major competitors for the nomination, she recalled her elder daughter swearing that their victories would not occur while watching television.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.twcnews.com/tx/austin/news/2016/02/29/heidi-cruz-stumps-in-georgetown.html|title=Heidi Cruz Stumps in Georgetown|date=February 29, 2016}}</ref> In the days following her appearance, Super Tuesday occurred, during which Ted Cruz won the state, having most votes in all but six of the 254 counties.<ref>{{cite news |last=McCullough |first=Jolie |date=March 2, 2016 |title=Cruz, Clinton Grab Most Votes in Almost Every Texas County |url=http://www.texastribune.org/2016/03/02/cruz-clinton-grab-most-votes-almost-every-county/ |newspaper=] |location=] |access-date=March 2, 2016|quote=With 100% of precincts reporting, Cruz, came away with 1,239,158 votes, or 43.8% of the total. Donald Trump followed behind with 757,489 votes, or 26.7% of the vote. Cruz, one of the state's two U.S. senators, got the most votes in all but six of the state's 254 counties.}}</ref> | |||
=== Latter part of primary === | |||
Cruz was among several spouses who campaigned in ] ahead of the state's primary, Cruz mentioning during an appearance on March 4 in the state the need to rebuild the military and services for veterans.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.twcnews.com/nc/triangle-sandhills/news/2016/03/5/heidi-cruz-campaigns-in-cary-before-north-carolina-primary.html|title=Heidi Cruz Campaigns in Cary Before North Carolina Primary|date=March 5, 2016|publisher=twcnews.com}}</ref> Cruz was reported to be headlining an annual meeting over the weekend in North Carolina along with Tim Phillips, President of Americans for Prosperity.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.wral.com/heidi-cruz-mccrory-among-speakers-at-conservatives-meeting/15472853/|title=Heidi Cruz, McCrory among speakers at conservatives' meeting|publisher=www.wral.com|date=March 4, 2016}}</ref> Cruz scheduled an appearance in ] on March 8, meeting with other Republican women, though secretary of the ] Republicans Mary Thurman said the group would not make an endorsement ahead of the Illinois primary a little over a week later.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/article64406097.html|title=Heidi Cruz, wife of Ted Cruz, to visit Belleville on Tuesday|date=March 6, 2016|publisher=bnd.com|first=Casey|last=Bischel}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://stlouis.cbslocal.com/2016/03/06/heidi-cruz-to-campaign-in-metro-east/|date=March 6, 2016|publisher=stlouis.cbslocal.com|title=Heidi Cruz To Campaign In Metro-East}}</ref> Her comments, insisting the Cruz campaign did not try to "appeal to our fears, to our worst selves", were seen as referring to Donald Trump.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.stltoday.com/news/national/govt-and-politics/heidi-cruz-stumping-for-husband-ted-in-metro-east-takes/article_1d0aa09f-7331-5abd-8add-de3f9aac1ff1.html|title=Heidi Cruz, stumping for husband Ted in Metro East, takes barely veiled jabs at Trump|date=March 8, 2016|first=Kevin|last=McDermott|publisher=stltoday.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://lakeexpo.com/news/top_stories/presidential-candidates-heavily-wooing-st-louis-region-on-eve-of/article_c874ef6e-e623-11e5-981a-2729482d3b4f.html|title=Presidential candidates heavily wooing St. Louis region on eve of Missouri & Illinois primaries | |||
|date=March 9, 2016|publisher=lakeexpo.com}}</ref> The following day, she appeared in ], where she touted her husband as being the "only candidate" to win against Trump eight times, Ted Cruz having won his eighth primary victory in ] the previous night.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://chicago.suntimes.com/news/heidi-cruz-stumps-for-presidential-candidate-husband/|first=Stefano|last=Esposito|title=Heidi Cruz stumps for presidential candidate husband|date=March 9, 2016|publisher=chicago.suntimes.com}}</ref> Campaigning in ] on March 11, Cruz said, in reference to Republicans in Congress not acting on their ], "There’s an anger among the American people for electing people over and over who have great talking points but don’t do what they say they are going to do".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc17news.com/abc17news/heidi-cruz-visits-columbia-before-super-tuesday/38474526|title=Heidi Cruz visits Columbia before Missouri primary|date=March 11, 2016|first=Deborah|last=Kendrick}}</ref> She also dispelled comparisons made between the political experience of her husband and President ], charging the president with being an "unapologetic socialist trying to run a country that is majority conservative" while denouncing that he was an "unmitigated disaster" because of his political background.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.columbiatribune.com/news/politics/elections/heidi-cruz-visits-columbia-to-promote-husband-s-effort-to/article_73c3169e-3da7-5172-92cc-24343140d9a9.html|title=Heidi Cruz visits Columbia to promote husband's effort to overtake Trump|date=March 12, 2016|publisher=columbiatribune.com}}</ref> | |||
* {{Twitter}} | |||
Ted Cruz was supposed to speak in ] but canceled it,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.wral.com/ted-cruz-to-visit-fayetteville-tech-monday/15518027/|title=Ted Cruz cancels Fayetteville Tech visit|date=March 11, 2016|publisher=wral.com}}</ref> the Cruz campaign website revealing that Heidi would campaign there in his place on March 14.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://myfox8.com/2016/03/14/ted-cruz-cancels-fayetteville-appearance-wife-to-speak-instead/|title=Ted Cruz cancels Fayetteville appearance; wife to speak instead|date=March 14, 2016|publisher=myfox8.com}}</ref> Cruz spoke at ] in promotion of her husband, the latter securing an endorsement from ] that day as well.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://abc11.com/politics/heidi-cruz-brings-husbands-message-to-fayetteville/1245421/|title=HEIDI CRUZ BRINGS HUSBAND'S MESSAGE TO FAYETTEVILLE|first=Greg|last=Barnes|publisher=abc11.com}}</ref> On March 22, shortly after nude photographs of ] from a photoshoot were used by an anti-Trump Super PAC in a ] advertisement, Trump threatened Ted Cruz that he would "spill the beans" on his wife if he was not careful. Campaigning in ], Cruz responded to the threat by asserting she was solely interested in helping her husband and denied that the Cruz campaign had anything to do with the ad.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/03/22/politics/ted-cruz-melania-trump-twitter-donald-trump-heidi/|title=Donald Trump makes wild threat to 'spill the beans' on Ted Cruz's wife|date=March 23, 2016|publisher=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/gop-primaries/274039-heidi-cruz-trump-statements-have-no-basis-in-reality|title=Heidi Cruz: Trump statements 'have no basis in reality'|date=March 23, 2016|publisher=The Hill}}</ref> | |||
== Personal life == | |||
Nelson met Ted Cruz while the two were working together on ]'s ].<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.houston.org/about/board-staff.html#board/212727|title= Board Member Bios: Heidi Cruz |publisher=Greater Houston Partnership|accessdate=August 16, 2013}}</ref> Ted later admitted to being embarrassed over taking two days to ask her out. Friends and colleagues of Heidi say that she is an intellectual equal to Cruz. Heidi married Ted on May 27, 2001.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/03/26/us/ted-cruz-fast-facts/|title=Ted Cruz Fast Facts |author=CNN Library |date=26 March 2015|work=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title = The Way We Live Now: 10-14-01: Phenomenon; The Politics Of Love |url = http://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/14/magazine/the-way-we-live-now-10-14-01-phenomenon-the-politics-of-love.html|newspaper = The New York Times |date = 2001-10-14|access-date = 2015-10-30|issn = 0362-4331|first = Alexandra |last = Starr}}</ref> She now shares her husband's religious affiliation.<ref name="HeidiCruzFaith">{{Cite web |last=Wright |first=Jared |date=January 20, 2016 |title=Viewpoint: Could Ted Cruz Have Gotten This Far Without His Wife Heidi? |url=http://spectrummagazine.org/article/2016/01/20/viewpoint-could-ted-cruz-have-gotten-far-without-his-wife-heidi?quicktabs_2=0 |newspaper=] |publisher=] |access-date=March 22, 2016| quote=*While Heidi Cruz was raised in a Seventh-day Adventist household, she now identifies with the Baptist faith of her husband Ted Cruz. An earlier version of this article misidentified Heidi Cruz as an Adventist.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title = Ted Cruz’s Pastors Speak Out About His Faith {{!}} Cruz for President |url = https://www.tedcruz.org/news/ted-cruzs-pastors-speak-out-about-his-faith/|website = Cruz for President |access-date = 2016-02-13|language = en-US}}</ref> | |||
She has always maintained a vegetarian diet as part of the Seventh-day Adventist childhood.<ref name="KDiazSAExp12052015"/> | |||
In April 2008, Cruz gave birth to her first child, Caroline Camille Cruz. Her second daughter, Catherine Christiane Cruz, was born in 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Ted Cruz’s daughter, 2: ‘I want to work with daddy’|url = http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/oct/25/ted-cruz-daughter-2-i-want-work-daddy/|website = The Washingtion Times|accessdate = 2015-10-30}}</ref> | |||
In 2012, she agreed to cash in the couple’s liquid net worth to finance his Senate campaign. She saw this as an investment through her experience as a Goldman Sachs banker.<ref name=":3" /> In January 2016, it was reported that her husband's campaign was also financed by a previously undeclared loan Heidi received from Goldman Sachs. Cruz stated that the couple had stalled their lives and finances for his campaign for the U.S. Senate, for which she concluded Texans were thankful.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.buzzfeed.com/andrewkaczynski/heidi-cruz-offers-explanation-for-loans-to-husbands-senate-c#.balbrDBwy|title=Heidi Cruz Offers Explanation For Loans To Husband’s Senate Campaign|date=January 21, 2016|publisher=BuzzFeed}}</ref> | |||
In the early years of her marriage, Cruz suffered from ].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.buzzfeed.com/mckaycoppins/the-trials-and-triumphs-of-heidi-cruz#.nlWnlGoYK|title=The Trials And Triumphs Of Heidi Cruz|date=March 18, 2015|publisher=BuzzFeed News}}</ref><ref name=Cruz178>{{cite book|title=Ted Cruz: A Time for Truth|first=Ted|last=Cruz|publisher=Broadside|year=2015|pages=178–180.|isbn=978-0062365613}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/things-knew-ted-cruz-learned-reading-book/story?id=32165453|title=7 Things You Never Knew About Ted Cruz That We Learned From Reading His Book|date=July 1, 2015|first=Jessica|last=Hopper|publisher=ABC News}}</ref><ref name=NYT>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/18/us/politics/ted-cruz-wife-campaign.html?_r=0|title=Heidi Nelson Cruz: A Political Spouse Making Sacrifices and Courting Donors|date=January 18, 2016|publisher=New York Times}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | == References == | ||
⚫ | {{reflist|30em}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 00:35, 19 December 2024
American investment manager
Heidi Cruz | |
---|---|
Cruz in 2016 | |
Born | Heidi Suzanne Nelson (1972-08-07) August 7, 1972 (age 52) San Luis Obispo, California, U.S. |
Education | Claremont McKenna College (BA) Université libre de Bruxelles (MA) Harvard University (MBA) |
Occupations |
|
Political party | Republican |
Spouse |
Ted Cruz (m. 2001) |
Children | 2 |
Heidi Suzanne Cruz (née Nelson; born August 7, 1972) is an American businesswoman. She has been a managing director at Goldman Sachs since 2012.
Cruz completed her tertiary education at Claremont McKenna College, the Université libre de Bruxelles, and Harvard Business School. She was an economic policy adviser to George W. Bush's 2000 presidential campaign and subsequently held various positions in the Bush administration, including as an advisor to the Treasury Department and National Security Council. In 2005 she joined Goldman Sachs as a private wealth manager.
In 2001, she married future U.S. Senator Ted Cruz, with whom she has two daughters. In his 2016 presidential campaign, she took a leave of absence to work as his primary fundraiser and surrogate.
Early and personal life
Heidi Suzanne Nelson was born on August 7, 1972, in San Luis Obispo, California, to Suzanne Jane (née Rouhe), a dental hygienist, and Peter Christian Nelson, a dentist. Nelson was raised as a Seventh-day Adventist. Her maternal grandfather Olavi Johannes Rouhe was from Savonlinna, Finland. During a part of Nelson's childhood, she lived with her family in Kenya, Nigeria, and throughout Asia, where they served as missionaries, while both parents participated in dental health work. Nelson became interested in business as a child, and sold homemade bread with her brother, Scott.
Nelson attended Valley View Adventist Academy in Arroyo Grande, near her hometown of San Luis Obispo. She completed her secondary education in 1990, at Monterey Bay Academy, an Adventist boarding school about 150 miles north in La Selva Beach, California. Following high school, Nelson attended Claremont McKenna College, graduating Phi Beta Kappa with a BA in Economics and International Relations in 1994. While attending the school, she was active in the student Republican group. While at Claremont McKenna, she studied abroad at the University of Strasbourg. In 1995, she received a Masters of European Business degree from Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management of the Université libre de Bruxelles in Brussels, Belgium. Her second graduate degree was an MBA from Harvard Business School in 2000.
Subsequent to getting married in 2001, Cruz moved from Washington, D.C., to Texas in 2004, and experienced a period of depression as a result of the transition. Cruz and her husband have two daughters, Caroline and Catherine. Since 2011, she characterizes herself as the primary breadwinner of the family. Cruz converted to the Southern Baptist denomination, though she still maintains a vegetarian diet in adherence with her Adventist upbringing.
During the 2021 Texas power crisis, she and her family decided to vacation in Cancún, Mexico; Cruz reportedly messaged friends and neighbors to propose a stay at the Ritz-Carlton, partly on the grounds that the nightly rate was attractive. Cruz's messages and her role in the vacation placed her at the center of an international scandal; in addition to leaving the state during a period of crisis, the Cruzes came under fire for traveling internationally both during the COVID-19 pandemic and during the deadly storm, thereby violating official government guidelines, the guidelines of the school where their daughters are enrolled, and Ted Cruz's own public recommendations.
Career
In 2000, Nelson worked as an economic policy director on the Bush for President campaign, where she met her future husband Ted Cruz. Following her marriage to Ted Cruz in 2001, she went on to work for the Bush administration; she began as a top deputy to U.S. Trade Rep. Robert Zoellick, focusing on economic policy. Cruz worked as director of the Latin America desk at the Department of Treasury in 2002. She taught herself how to speak Spanish between jobs.
In 2003, Cruz reported directly to National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice. Cruz eventually became the director for the Western Hemisphere on the National Security Council where she "had Rice's ear." During a New York Times interview, Cruz recalled enjoying her tenure with the Bush administration and found her work to be "personally fulfilling." That year, she delivered the commencement address for the graduating class of Tennessee's Southern Adventist University. After commuting between Washington, D.C., and her husband's home state of Texas for a year, she moved to Texas in 2004, where she briefly worked for Merrill Lynch. She has previously worked for JPMorgan Chase. In 2005, she began working for Goldman Sachs as a private wealth manager.
From 2005 to 2011, she was an active member of the Council on Foreign Relations and was a member of the Independent Task Force on North America that in 2005, published a report entitled "Building a North American Community." Cruz sits on the board of directors for the Greater Houston Partnership. After seven years at Goldman Sachs, Cruz was promoted in 2012, to regional head of the Southwest United States for the Investment Management Division in Houston. In 2019, the Trump administration interviewed Cruz as a finalist for the position of president of the World Bank.
Role in 2016 presidential campaign
Further information: Ted Cruz 2016 presidential campaignCruz took a leave of absence without pay to participate in her husband's 2016 presidential campaign. During the campaign, she made multiple solo public appearances, speaking on her husband's behalf. Former George W. Bush administration official Sara Taylor Fagen said she was successful in softening her husband's image, which she further argued was essential for "a candidate whose main obstacle to the Republican nomination may be tone and personality", though director of the SuperPAC Our Principles PAC Katie Packer argued her help could only go so far and voters would not support a candidate based on their spouse.
Early campaigning
Early in her husband's campaign, Cruz's initial role was that of fundraiser, making calls to potential donors, seeking to "max out" investments to the Cruz campaign. Cruz's call list included donor names provided to her by a super PAC. Campaign chairman Chad Sweet compared Cruz's ability to make campaign calls to her time at Goldman Sachs, stating, "There are very few spouses who can get on the phone on a cold call to a prospective donor and make a more compelling case in a personal and effective way than Heidi Cruz."
Beginning in August 2015, Cruz regularly attended presidential debates in which her husband participated. When asked what her role would be as First Lady, she expressed an intent to raise "the standard of living for those at the bottom of the economic ladder in this country", explaining that her interests are on "the economic side". During a two-day trip to Alabama in November 2015, she delivered signatures and payment required for her husband to appear on that state's ballot at the Alabama Republican Party headquarters in Hoover.
On December 3, Cruz returned to Texas to file paperwork for her husband's name to appear on the state ballot. She acknowledged she had previously filed for his name on ballots in previous states, but also said the Cruz campaign had "a campaign strategy that's built to last, and we have built a grass-roots army that this country hasn't seen since Ronald Reagan." Having made televised solo appearances on Fox Business Network, and KTRK-TV, it was noted by Patrick Svitek of The Texas Tribune that she had become more visible in the previous months than she had been before.
Primaries
Cruz stumped for her husband in Iowa ahead of the 2016 Republican caucuses, appearing in the state multiple times. Ted Cruz ultimately won the state, which she believed was due to "one strong voice of the people coming together". For New Hampshire, another early primary state, it was reported in January that she would make stops there to rally support for her husband. In February, Cruz was reported to be headlining a luncheon for Republican women in Reno, Nevada, days before the state's primary.
Cruz's campaigning in Texas was viewed by commentators (including potential voters) as essential to her husband's winning of his home state on Super Tuesday. At the time of her campaigning in Texas, Ted Cruz was expected to win the state, the move being seen as the Cruz campaign not wanting to take any chances. According to Cruz, both she and her husband were confident about his prospects of winning. She emphasized the state as both her and her husband's home state. After Super Tuesday, Cruz herself subsequently campaigned independently in North Carolina, Illinois, and Missouri. She then substituted for her husband in Fayetteville, North Carolina, speaking at Fayetteville Technical Community College in promotion of him, and jointly appeared with her husband in Wisconsin. Weeks before the state primaries, Cruz appeared in Indiana. Ted Cruz dropped out of the primary after a loss in Indiana to Donald Trump on May 3, 2016. Prior to dropping out, Cruz was involved in a Twitter feud with Donald Trump after Trump retweeted a composite image of an unflattering photo of Heidi next to a photo of Melania Trump, captioning it with "No need to ‘spill the beans.’ The images are worth a thousand words.”
Notes
- At Goldman Sachs, a class of employees are promoted to "managing directors" biennially. It is not equivalent to a CEO.
References
- "THE DEFINITIVE, CATEGORICAL, ALPHABETICAL GUIDE TO OUR NEXT FIRST LADY ... OR MAN". Vanity Fair. May 22, 2015.
- Sorkin, Andrew Ross (November 15, 2012). "Goldman Sachs Names 266 Managing Directors". New York Times Dealbook. Archived from the original on November 20, 2012.
- Morell, Alex; Campbell, Dakin (November 4, 2019). "Goldman Sachs announced its new class of managing directors, and millennials dominated the list". Business Insider. Insider, Inc.
The promotions, which are announced once every two years and among the most coveted on Wall Street, put recipients one step below partner at the prestigious investment-banking firm.
- "The Birth of Heidi S. Nelson". California Birth Index.
Heidi S Nelson was born on August 7, 1972 in San Luis Obispo County, California. Her father's last name is Nelson, and her mother's maiden name is Rouhe.
- ^ Pemberton, Patrick S. (April 18, 2015). "Heidi Cruz, a San Luis Obispo native, campaigns now as wife of a presidential candidate". The Fresno Bee. The McClatchy Company.
- ^ Diaz, Kevin (December 5, 2015). "Ted Cruz's secret weapon: Heidi Cruz". San Antonio Express-News. San Antonio, Texas: Hearst. Retrieved March 10, 2016.
Heidi Cruz parlayed her campaign experience into a prestigious job as an assistant to U.S. Trade Representative Robert Zoellick, right-hand man to Bush family consigliere James Baker.
- ^ Zezima, Katie (September 14, 2015). "Heidi Cruz Tries to Close Her Biggest Deal: Making Ted Cruz President, by Katie Zezima, The Washington Post". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved October 30, 2015 – via The Washington Post.
- Kuittinen, Teppo (March 15, 2016). "Savolaistaustainen Heidi Cruz: "Ted tuli kotiovelle ison kukkapuskan kanssa" – USA:n vaaleissa yhä Suomi-kytkös". Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved April 23, 2021.
Heidi Cruzin äidinisä oli alkujaan savonlinnalainen Olavi Johannes Rouhe.
- "Los Angeles Blue Book". 1979.
- "Peter C. Nelson, DDS | School of Dentistry | Loma Linda University". dentistry.llu.edu. September 5, 2013. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
- ^ Moore, Martha T. (March 23, 2015). "Who is Heidi Cruz?". USA Today.
- Diaz, Kevin (December 5, 2015). "Heidi Cruz is on a mission to make Ted more well-liked". Houston Chronicle. Hearst.
- ^ Pemberton, Patrick S. (November 16, 2013). "Heidi Nelson Cruz's San Luis Obispo roots shaped her career, marriage to Tea Party darling". The Tribune (San Luis Obispo). The McClatchy Company. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
- ^ Parker, Ashley (October 23, 2013). "A Wife Committed to Cruz's Ideals, but a Study in Contrasts to Him". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
- ^ "The Definitive, Categorical, Alphabetical Guide to our Next First Lady...Or Man". Vanity Fair. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
- Zezima, Katie (January 8, 2015). "Meet Heidi Cruz: Hard-charging career woman, but first a loyal spouse". The Washington Post.
- Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).
- ^ "Board of Directors & Staff | Greater Houston Partnership". www.houston.org. Greater Houston Partnership. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
- ^ "Heidi Nelson Cruz: A Political Spouse Making Sacrifices and Courting Donors". The New York Times. January 18, 2016.
- Coppins, McKay; Apper, Megan (March 18, 2015). "The Trials And Triumphs Of Heidi Cruz". Buzzfeed News. BuzzFeed.
- Cruz, Ted (2015). Ted Cruz: A Time for Truth. Broadside. pp. 178–180. ISBN 978-0062365613.
- Hopper, Jessica (July 1, 2015). "7 Things You Never Knew About Ted Cruz That We Learned From Reading His Book". ABC News.
- Cruz, Ted; Cruz, Heidi (April 13, 2016). "Ted Cruz Town Hall". Ted Cruz Town Hall (Interview). Interviewed by Anderson Cooper. New York City: CNN. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
- ^ Plott, Elaina (October 18, 2018). "Heidi Cruz didn't plan for this". The Atlantic.
- Mascaro, Lisa (January 31, 2016). "Heidi Cruz is her husband's not-so-secret weapon, but could she hurt his campaign?". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Goldmacher, Shane; Fandos, Nicholas (February 18, 2021). "Ted Cruz's Cancún Trip: Family Texts Detail His Political Blunder". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ Barrabi, Thomas (February 18, 2021). "Ted Cruz's wife, Heidi, invited neighbors to join Cancun trip in leaked texts: Report". Fox News. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- Washington, Maanvi Singh Joan E. Greve in; Bekiempis, Victoria; Gambino, Lauren (February 19, 2021). "Texas storm: Ted Cruz defends trip to Mexico as power outages continue – as it happened". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- Barrabi, Thomas (February 18, 2021). "Cruz admits Cancun trip 'obviously a mistake' as he returns to find protesters outside his Texas home". Fox News. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ Manley, John P.; Aspe, Pedro; Weld, William F. (May 2005). "Task Force Report: Building a North American Community" (PDF) (53). Washington, DC: Council on Foreign Relations: 175. Retrieved March 30, 2016.
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(help) - ^ Levin, Matt; Fechter, Josh (March 25, 2016). "Why Heidi Cruz and Melania Trump might make better presidents than their husbands". Houston Chronicle. Houston. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
She reported directly to Condoleezza Rice while in the Bush administration. Heidi Cruz worked on the Latin America desk at the Department of Treasury in 2002. She was later appointed director of Western Hemisphere on the National Security Council, where she had Rice's ear.
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With 100% of precincts reporting, Cruz, came away with 1,239,158 votes, or 43.8% of the total. Donald Trump followed behind with 757,489 votes, or 26.7% of the vote. Cruz, one of the state's two U.S. senators, got the most votes in all but six of the state's 254 counties.
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