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{{short description|Traditional Korean tea}} | |||
{{original research|date=April 2016}} | |||
{{Infobox beverage | |||
{{Cleanup-rewrite|date=April 2014}} | |||
| name = ''Yuja-cha'' | |||
| image = Yujacha.jpg | |||
| caption = ''Yuja-cha'' (yuja tea) and '']'' (yuja marmalade) | |||
| type = ] | |||
| abv = | |||
| proof = | |||
| manufacturer = | |||
| distributor = | |||
| origin = ] | |||
| introduced = | |||
| discontinued = | |||
| colour = | |||
| flavour = | |||
| ingredients = '']'' | |||
| variants = | |||
| related = | |||
| website = | |||
| region = | |||
⚫ | }} | ||
{{Infobox Korean name | {{Infobox Korean name | ||
| title = Korean name | |||
|img= | |||
⚫ | | hangul = {{lang|ko|유자차}} | ||
|imgwidth=180 | |||
| hanja = {{lang|ko|柚子茶}} | |||
|caption= | |||
| rr = yuja-cha | |||
⚫ | |hangul=유자차 | ||
| mr = yuja-ch'a | |||
|hanja=]] | |||
| koreanipa = {{IPA|ko|ju.dʑa.tɕʰa|}} | |||
|rr=Yujacha | |||
}} | |||
|mr=Yujach‘a | |||
'''''Yuja-cha''''' ({{Korean|hangul=유자차}}) or '''yuja tea''' is a ] made by mixing hot water with '']'' (yuja marmalade).<ref name="SKLD">{{Cite web|url=http://stdweb2.korean.go.kr/search/View.jsp?idx=515206|title=yuja-cha|website=]|publisher=]|language=ko|script-title=ko:유자차|access-date=20 June 2017}}</ref> Yuja tea is popular throughout Korea, especially in the winter.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |title=Korean Citron tea – A new taste for tea drinkers with Caffeine |url=https://yazutea.com/feature/citron-tea-no-caffeine/ |website=Yazu+ Organic Korean Citron Tea}}</ref> This tea is created by curing yuja into a sweet, thick, pulpy syrup.<ref>{{cite web |title=Korean Yuja-Cha |url=https://www.saveur.com/article/kitchen/korean-yuja-cha |website=SAVEUR |date=17 January 2014 |language=en}}</ref> It does not contain caffeine.<ref name=":0" /> It is often sold in markets in large jars and used as a ] for the common cold. | |||
⚫ | |||
Yuja tea is made from the yuja fruit, which is commonly known outside of Korea as ]. Yuja does not contain much juice, unlike other citrus fruits. They are able to cook in high temperatures without losing their tartness.<ref>{{cite web |title=What is Yuzu Citrus – Japanese Lemon? {{!}} White On Rice Couple |url=https://whiteonricecouple.com/garden/yuzu-citrus-japanese-citron-lemon/ |website=White On Rice Couple |date=29 January 2017}}</ref> Yuja have a strong fragrance. Their scent comes from the zest, juices, and essential oils.<ref>{{cite web |title=Yuja Is So Tart Right Now |url=https://theskinfood.us/blogs/food-101/skinfood-food-story-yuja-is-so-tart-right-now |website=SKINFOOD since 1957}}</ref> Yuja tea is bittersweet. In addition, yuja tea is a preservative, so it can be left out on a shelf or counter.<ref name="pastemagazine.com">{{cite web |title=10 Strange and Wonderful Korean Teas |url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2015/10/10-strange-and-wonderful-korean-teas.html |website=pastemagazine.com |date=22 October 2015 |language=en}}</ref> | |||
'''Yujacha''' or '''yuja cha''' ('''citron tea''') is a traditional ] (]) made from the citrus fruit ]. ] (]) fruit is thinly sliced with its peel and combined with ] or ], prepared as ] or ]. The fruit is so prepared because of its otherwise sour and somewhat bitter taste. Although the word Yuzu is sometimes translated into English as ], the citron and the yuzu are distinct types of citrus fruits. | |||
== History == | |||
] | |||
A man was carrying a shipment of yuja trees from China to Korea until a storm came and hit his boat. The yuja trees were destroyed, but some of the seeds went into the man's coat. As the man continued on Korea's soil, the seeds fell on the ground and grew into yuja trees.<ref name=GMHist>{{cite web |author=<!-- "Editorial Team" byline--> |title=History of Korean Citron Tea |url=https://www.generalmings.com/history-of-korean-citron-tea/ |website=General Mings - the delicious dynasty |date=26 January 2013}}</ref> Koreans saw the benefits the leaves had and used the yuja leaves for the common cold by crushing it.<ref name="YZ+">{{cite web |title=The Fascinating History of Korean Citron Tea |url=https://yazutea.com/history-korean-citron-tea/ |website=Yazu+ Organic Korean Citron Tea |date=12 March 2013}}</ref> Because of its bitter taste, they began to preserve the leaves in sugar and honey, which later developed into the yuja tea.<ref name="YZ+" /> King ], who was responsible for the creation of the Korean ] script, was its greatest advocate.<ref>{{cite web |title=Traditional Drinks |url=http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SH/whatToBuy/whatToBuy.jsp?action=item&cid=995826 |website=english.visitkorea.or.kr|publisher=]}}</ref> | |||
== |
== Names == | ||
Occasionally, the term ''yuja-cha'' can also be used to refer to the jarred ] used to make the tea.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://dc.eater.com/2014/10/24/6997795/trend-watch-asian-spirits-and-cocktail-ingredients|title=Trend Watch: Asian Spirits and Cocktail Ingredients|last=Liu|first=Jamie|date=24 October 2014|work=Eater DC|access-date=5 January 2017|publisher=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedailymeal.com/recipes/citron-tea-posset-recipe|title=Citron Tea Posset|last=Joo|first=Judy|date=17 May 2016|work=]|access-date=5 January 2017}}</ref> The drink's name is sometimes translated into "citron tea" or "honey citron tea" in English,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-Features/Fruit-of-the-season|title=Fruit of the season|last=Shnidman|first=Ronen|date=19 October 2011|work=]|access-date=5 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/magazine/2015/04/28/leo-village/iPMlGPATv5mVFfVAgB9rCM/story.html|title=Leo's Village: One severely burned boy, his devoted caregiver, and a community's embrace|last=Helman|first=Scott|date=28 April 2015|work=]|access-date=5 January 2017}}</ref> but ] and ] are different ]s. In ] regions, the tea is referred to as "{{lang|zh|柚子茶}}", but the word {{lang|zh|柚子}} in Chinese refers to ], not ]. The word "{{lang|zh|柚子茶}}" is a result of direct translation from the tea's Korean name. | |||
* 600 grams of yuzu | |||
* 500 grams of sugar | |||
* ]s (an optional garnish)<ref>{{cite web| url= http://www.asiafood.org/yujacha.cfm | title=The Wonderful World of Korean Food | work= ] | publisher= AsiaFood.org |archivedate= 2006-03-02 | archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20060302105616/http://www.asiafood.org/yujacha.cfm | accessdate=2011-10-15| quote= Spoon out 1 tablespoon of the sugared citron, with juice, per cup of boiling water to make tea. A few pine nuts would be nice.}}</ref> | |||
== |
== Benefits == | ||
Yuja tea is well known for its health benefits, albeit medically unproven. It is said to have more vitamin C (2.3 times more) than raw lemon juice.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://mykoreankitchen.com/yuja-tea-korean-citron-tea/|title=Yuja Tea (Korean Citron Tea)|access-date=2023-08-27}}</ref> The vitamin C in yuja tea allegedly helps the immune system to fight against infections and other diseases/illnesses.<ref>{{cite web |title=Amazing Korean Yujacha a Tasty Herbal Remedy – TastyKFood |url=http://tastykfood.com/yujacha-is-used-as-a-herbal-remedy-for-the-common-cold-and-similar-winter-illnesses/ |website=tastykfood.com}}</ref> | |||
To make Yuja cha, first split the peel and inside of the Yuja and preserve them separately in sugar. After a while boil the inside in water. Then slice the peel and pour the boiled water in a cup. In addition, there we need a table spoon of Yujacheong, which is made of marinated Yuja in honey and stored in a glass of jar for four or five months. In past, people used to marinate Yuja in late fall and drink it as a tea with warm water in hot summer and cool water in cold winter. People now have jars of Yujacheong at home and drink Yuja cha whenever they want. | |||
== Preparation == | |||
Yuja tea can be made at home from scratch. The ingredients needed are citrus fruit (can be lemon or grapefruit) or yuja, honey, and sugar. The first step is thoroughly clean the fruits. Next, cut the yuja into thin slices and remove the seeds. Put the yuja slices into a bowl, and mix with the honey and sugar. Lastly, put the mixture in a container and store it in a cool, dark area until the syrup is created (about six months).<ref>{{cite web |title=Yuja Marmalade |url=http://minapark.com/journal/2017/11/27/yuja-marmalade |website=SOOK}}</ref> When ready, stir in 1-2 tablespoon of Yuja tea into hot water.<ref>{{cite web |title=Korean Citron Yuzu Tea from Scratch {{!}} Oh, How Civilized |url=https://www.ohhowcivilized.com/korean-citron-yuzu-tea/ |website=Oh, How Civilized |date=21 January 2018}}</ref> The syrup of the yuja tea is also used in cocktails, spread for toast, or ice cream.<ref name="pastemagazine.com"/> | |||
== Gallery == | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:Bottled yuja-cha.jpg|Bottled ''yuja-cha'' | |||
File:Korean yuja tea.jpg|Korean yuja tea | |||
</gallery> | |||
== See also == | |||
* ] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist|30em}} | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
{{Commons category}} | {{Commons category}} | ||
* from ], published by ] | |||
* {{ko icon}} from namu-ro.com | |||
⚫ | {{citrus}} | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
{{Condiments}} | |||
] | |||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | {{citrus}} |
Latest revision as of 06:39, 2 September 2024
Traditional Korean teaYuja-cha (yuja tea) and yuja-cheong (yuja marmalade) | |
Type | Herbal tea |
---|---|
Country of origin | Korea |
Ingredients | Yuja-cheong |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 유자차 |
---|---|
Hanja | 柚子茶 |
Revised Romanization | yuja-cha |
McCune–Reischauer | yuja-ch'a |
IPA | [ju.dʑa.tɕʰa] |
Yuja-cha (Korean: 유자차) or yuja tea is a traditional Korean tea made by mixing hot water with yuja-cheong (yuja marmalade). Yuja tea is popular throughout Korea, especially in the winter. This tea is created by curing yuja into a sweet, thick, pulpy syrup. It does not contain caffeine. It is often sold in markets in large jars and used as a home remedy for the common cold.
Yuja tea is made from the yuja fruit, which is commonly known outside of Korea as yuzu. Yuja does not contain much juice, unlike other citrus fruits. They are able to cook in high temperatures without losing their tartness. Yuja have a strong fragrance. Their scent comes from the zest, juices, and essential oils. Yuja tea is bittersweet. In addition, yuja tea is a preservative, so it can be left out on a shelf or counter.
History
A man was carrying a shipment of yuja trees from China to Korea until a storm came and hit his boat. The yuja trees were destroyed, but some of the seeds went into the man's coat. As the man continued on Korea's soil, the seeds fell on the ground and grew into yuja trees. Koreans saw the benefits the leaves had and used the yuja leaves for the common cold by crushing it. Because of its bitter taste, they began to preserve the leaves in sugar and honey, which later developed into the yuja tea. King Sejong, who was responsible for the creation of the Korean Hangul script, was its greatest advocate.
Names
Occasionally, the term yuja-cha can also be used to refer to the jarred yuja marmalade used to make the tea. The drink's name is sometimes translated into "citron tea" or "honey citron tea" in English, but yuja and citron are different citrus fruits. In Sinophone regions, the tea is referred to as "柚子茶", but the word 柚子 in Chinese refers to pomelo, not yuja. The word "柚子茶" is a result of direct translation from the tea's Korean name.
Benefits
Yuja tea is well known for its health benefits, albeit medically unproven. It is said to have more vitamin C (2.3 times more) than raw lemon juice. The vitamin C in yuja tea allegedly helps the immune system to fight against infections and other diseases/illnesses.
Preparation
Yuja tea can be made at home from scratch. The ingredients needed are citrus fruit (can be lemon or grapefruit) or yuja, honey, and sugar. The first step is thoroughly clean the fruits. Next, cut the yuja into thin slices and remove the seeds. Put the yuja slices into a bowl, and mix with the honey and sugar. Lastly, put the mixture in a container and store it in a cool, dark area until the syrup is created (about six months). When ready, stir in 1-2 tablespoon of Yuja tea into hot water. The syrup of the yuja tea is also used in cocktails, spread for toast, or ice cream.
Gallery
See also
References
- "yuja-cha" 유자차. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
- ^ "Korean Citron tea – A new taste for tea drinkers with Caffeine". Yazu+ Organic Korean Citron Tea.
- "Korean Yuja-Cha". SAVEUR. 17 January 2014.
- "What is Yuzu Citrus – Japanese Lemon? | White On Rice Couple". White On Rice Couple. 29 January 2017.
- "Yuja Is So Tart Right Now". SKINFOOD since 1957.
- ^ "10 Strange and Wonderful Korean Teas". pastemagazine.com. 22 October 2015.
- "History of Korean Citron Tea". General Mings - the delicious dynasty. 26 January 2013.
- ^ "The Fascinating History of Korean Citron Tea". Yazu+ Organic Korean Citron Tea. 12 March 2013.
- "Traditional Drinks". english.visitkorea.or.kr. Korea Tourism Organization.
- Liu, Jamie (24 October 2014). "Trend Watch: Asian Spirits and Cocktail Ingredients". Eater DC. Vox Media. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- Joo, Judy (17 May 2016). "Citron Tea Posset". The Daily Meal. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- Shnidman, Ronen (19 October 2011). "Fruit of the season". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- Helman, Scott (28 April 2015). "Leo's Village: One severely burned boy, his devoted caregiver, and a community's embrace". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- "Yuja Tea (Korean Citron Tea)". Retrieved 2023-08-27.
- "Amazing Korean Yujacha a Tasty Herbal Remedy – TastyKFood". tastykfood.com.
- "Yuja Marmalade". SOOK.
- "Korean Citron Yuzu Tea from Scratch | Oh, How Civilized". Oh, How Civilized. 21 January 2018.
External links
- Yujacha recipe from Korea National Tourism Organization, published by Asia Society
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