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{{Short description|1974 epic crime film directed by Francis Ford Coppola}} | |||
{{Redirect|The Godfather II|the video game|The Godfather II (video game){{!}}''The Godfather II'' (video game)}} | |||
{{Use American English|date=December 2023}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2023}} | |||
{{Infobox film | {{Infobox film | ||
| name = The Godfather Part |
| name = The Godfather Part II | ||
| image = Godfather part ii.jpg | | image = Godfather part ii.jpg | ||
| caption = Theatrical release poster | | caption = Theatrical release poster | ||
| director = ] | | director = ] | ||
| producer = Francis Ford Coppola | | producer = Francis Ford Coppola | ||
| screenplay = {{ |
| screenplay = {{Plainlist| | ||
* Francis Ford Coppola | * Francis Ford Coppola | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| |
| based_on = {{Based on|'']''|Mario Puzo}} | ||
| starring = {{ |
| starring = {{Plainlist| | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
Line 18: | Line 22: | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| music = |
| music = {{Plainlist| | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
}} | |||
| cinematography = ] | | cinematography = ] | ||
| editing = {{ |
| editing = {{Plainlist| | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | * ] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| production_companies = {{Plainlist| | |||
| studio = Coppola Company | |||
* ] | |||
* The Coppola Company | |||
}} | |||
| distributor = Paramount Pictures | |||
| released = {{Film date|1974|12|12|New York City|1974|12|20|United States}} | | released = {{Film date|1974|12|12|New York City|1974|12|20|United States}} | ||
| runtime = 200 minutes<ref>{{cite web |title=The Godfather II |url= |
| runtime = 200 minutes<ref>{{cite web |title=The Godfather II to intermission. 3hrs 42 minutes total |url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/godfather-ii-1970 |publisher=] |access-date=December 20, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717163925/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/godfather-ii-1970 |archive-date=July 17, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
| country = United States | | country = United States | ||
| language = {{ |
| language = {{Plainlist| | ||
* English | * English | ||
* |
* Sicilian | ||
}} | }} | ||
| budget = $13 million<ref name="Mojo">{{cite web |title=The Godfather Part II (1974) |url= |
| budget = $13 million<ref name="Mojo">{{cite web |title=The Godfather Part II (1974) |url=https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=godfather2.htm |website=] |access-date=May 26, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529234936/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=godfather2.htm |archive-date=May 29, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Numbers">{{cite web |title=The Godfather: Part II (1974) – Financial Information |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Godfather-Part-II-The#tab=summary |website=] |access-date=December 20, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406221328/http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Godfather-Part-II-The#tab=summary |archive-date=April 6, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
| gross = $93 million{{refn|name=Gross|group=N}} | |||
| gross = $47.5–57.3 million {{Small|(North America)}}<ref name="Mojo"/><ref name="Numbers"/><!--- Per infobox film, "If worldwide gross is not available, then indicate which region has grossed that amount." ---> | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''''The Godfather Part II''''' is a 1974 American ] produced and directed by ] from a screenplay co-written with ], |
'''''The Godfather Part II''''' is a 1974 American ] ] produced and directed by ], loosely based on the 1969 novel '']'' by ], who co-wrote the screenplay with Coppola. It is both a sequel and a prequel to the 1972 film '']'', presenting parallel dramas: one picks up the 1958 story of ] (]), the new ] of the ], protecting the family business in the aftermath of an attempt on his life; the other covers the journey of his father, ] (]), from his Sicilian childhood to the founding of his family enterprise in New York City. The ensemble cast also features ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. | ||
Following the first film's success, ] began developing a follow-up, with many of the cast and crew returning. Coppola, who was given more creative control, had wanted to make both a sequel and a prequel to ''The Godfather'' that would tell the story of Vito's rise and Michael's fall. Principal photography began in October 1973 and wrapped up in June 1974. ''The Godfather Part II'' premiered in New York City on December 12, 1974, and was released in the United States on December 20, 1974. It grossed $48 million in the United States and Canada and up to $93 million worldwide on a $13 million budget. The film was nominated for ], and became the first sequel to win ]. Its six Oscar wins also included ] for Coppola, ] for De Niro and ] for Coppola and Puzo. Pacino won Best Actor at the ] and was nominated at the ]. | |||
Like its predecessor, ''Part II'' remains a highly influential film, especially in the ] genre. It is considered to be one of the ], as well as a rare example of a sequel that rivals its predecessor.<ref name="Featured Filmmaker: Francis Ford Coppola">{{cite web |author=Stax |date=July 28, 2003 |title=Featured Filmmaker: Francis Ford Coppola |url=http://movies.ign.com/articles/430/430301p1.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511115731/http://movies.ign.com/articles/430/430301p1.html |archive-date=May 11, 2011 |access-date=November 30, 2010}}</ref> In 1997, the ] ranked it as the ] and it retained this position ].<ref name="afi"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811070405/http://www.afi.com/Docs/about/press/2007/100movies07.pdf |date=August 11, 2011 }}. American Film Institute.</ref> It was selected for preservation in the U.S. ] of the ] in 1993, being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<ref name="National Film Registry">{{Cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/film/titles.html |title=The National Film Registry List – Library of Congress |access-date=March 12, 2012 |work=loc.gov|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407133410/http://www.loc.gov/film/titles.html|archive-date=April 7, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
] wrote: "''The Godfather'' was the greatest gangster picture ever made, and had metaphorical overtones that took it far beyond the gangster genre. In Part II, the wider themes are no longer merely implied. The second film shows the consequences of the actions in the first; it’s all one movie, in two great big pieces, and it comes together in your head while you watch."<ref name=Kael/> | |||
'']'', |
'']'', the final installment in ], was released 16 years later in 1990. | ||
==Plot== | == Plot == | ||
<!-- Per WP:FILMPLOT, plot summaries for feature film articles should be between 400-700 words. --> | |||
: ''In 1901, the family of nine-year-old Vito Andolini is killed in ], after his father insults local ] chieftain Don Ciccio. Vito escapes to New York City and is registered as "]" on ].'' | |||
The film interweaves events some time after '']'' and the early life of ]. | |||
=== Vito === | |||
In 1958, during his son's ] party at ], ] has a series of meetings in his role as the ] of his crime family. Corleone ] ] is dismayed that Michael will not help him defend his Brooklyn territory against the Rosato brothers, who work for Michael's business partner ]. That night, Michael leaves Nevada after surviving an assassination attempt at his home. | |||
In 1901, nine-year-old Vito Andolini emigrates from ], ] in the ] to ] after mafia chieftain Don Ciccio kills his family. An immigration officer registers him as Vito Corleone. By 1917 Vito is married in ] and has an infant son, ]. ] extortionist ] preys on the neighborhood, costing Vito his grocery store job. He begins stealing for a living with his neighbor ] and has two more children: ] and ]. | |||
Vito, Clemenza and ] sell stolen dresses door-to-door. Fanucci demands payoffs of $200 from Vito and his partners. Vito doubts Fanucci's muscle and decides to offer less. He meets Fanucci and offers $100, which Fanucci grudgingly accepts. Emboldened, Vito tracks Fanucci back to his apartment and kills him. Vito's reputation spreads, and neighbors ask him to defend them from other predatory figures. | |||
: ''In 1917, Vito Corleone lives in New York with his wife ] and son ]. He loses his job due to the nepotism of local extortionist ]; he is subsequently invited to a burglary by his neighbor ].'' | |||
In 1922, Vito and his family travel to Sicily to start an olive oil importing business. He and business partner Don Tommasino visit an elderly Don Ciccio. He obtains Ciccio's blessing for their business, then reveals his identity and slices Ciccio's stomach, avenging the Andolinis. | |||
Michael suspects Roth of planning the assassination, but meets with him in Miami and feigns ignorance. In New York, Pentangeli attempts to maintain Michael's façade by making peace with the Rosatos, but they attempt to kill him. | |||
=== Michael === | |||
Roth, Michael, and several of their partners travel to ] to discuss their future Cuban business prospects under the cooperative government of ]; Michael becomes reluctant after reconsidering the viability of the ongoing ]. On New Year's Eve, he tries to have Roth and Roth's right-hand man ] killed, but Roth survives when Michael's bodyguard is discovered and shot by police. Michael accuses his brother ] of betrayal after Fredo inadvertently reveals that he'd met with Ola previously. Batista abruptly abdicates due to ]; during the ensuing chaos, Michael, Fredo, and Roth separately escape to the United States. Back home, Michael learns that his wife ] has miscarried. | |||
In 1958, ] Michael Corleone has several meetings at his ] compound during the First Communion of his son Anthony. Johnny Ola, representing ] boss ], promises support in taking over a casino. Corleone '']'' ] asks for help defending ] territory from Roth affiliates, the Rosato brothers. Michael refuses, frustrating Pentangeli. Senator Pat Geary demands a bribe to secure the casino license and insults Michael's Italian heritage. That night Michael narrowly escapes an assassination attempt. Suspecting a traitor in the family, he leaves '']'' ] in charge and goes into hiding. | |||
Michael separately tells Pentangeli and Roth that he suspects the other of planning the hit, and arranges a peace meeting between Pentangeli and the Rosatos. At the meeting the brothers attempt to strangle Pentangeli. A police officer drops in, forcing the brothers to flee. Hagen blackmails Geary into cooperating with the Corleones by having him framed for the death of a prostitute. | |||
: ''Three years later, Vito and Carmela have had two more sons, Fredo and Michael. Vito's criminal conduct attracts the attention of Fanucci, who ] him. His partners, Clemenza and ], wish to avoid trouble by paying in full, but Vito insists that he can convince Fanucci to accept a smaller payment by making him "an offer he won't refuse". During a neighborhood ], he stalks Fanucci to his apartment and shoots him dead.'' | |||
Roth invites Michael to ] to invest in his activities under the ] government. Michael expresses reservations about the government's response to the ]. Later Roth becomes angry when Michael asks who ordered the Rosatos to kill Pentangeli. Michael and Ola attend a New Year's Eve party where Fredo pretends not to know Ola but later slips. Michael realizes that Fredo is a traitor and orders both Roth and Ola killed. Batista resigns and flees amid ], and Michael, Fredo and Roth separately escape Cuba. Back home, Hagen tells Michael that his wife ] miscarried. | |||
In Washington, D.C., a ] on organized crime is investigating the Corleone family. Having survived the earlier attempt on his life, Pentangeli agrees to testify against Michael, who he believes had double-crossed him, and is placed under witness protection. | |||
A ] on organized crime investigates the Corleone family. Pentangeli agrees to testify against Michael and is placed under ]. On returning to Nevada, Fredo tells Michael that he did not realize that Roth was planning an assassination. Michael disowns Fredo but orders that he should not be harmed while their mother ] is alive. Michael attends the committee hearing with Hagen and Pentangeli's brother from Sicily. Pentangeli, after seeing them, retracts his statement implicating Michael in organized crime, and the hearing dissolves in an uproar. Kay tells Michael that she had an abortion and intends to leave him and take their children. Michael strikes her in rage and banishes her alone. | |||
: ''Now a respected figure in his community, Vito is approached for help by a widow who is being evicted. After an unsuccessful negotiation with Vito, the widow's landlord asks around, learns of Vito's reputation, and hastily agrees to let the widow stay on terms very favorable to her. In the meantime, Vito and his partners are becoming more and more successful, with the establishment of their business, "Genco Pura Olive Oil". | |||
After Carmela dies, Michael hurries to wrap up loose ends. Roth returns to the United States after being refused ]. Corleone ''capo'' Rocco Lampone assassinates him at the airport and is shot dead trying to escape. Hagen visits Pentangeli at the army barracks where he is held and they discuss how failed conspirators against a ] could commit suicide to save their families. Pentangeli is later found dead in his bathtub, having slit his wrists. Enforcer ] takes Fredo fishing and shoots him as Michael watches from the compound. | |||
Fredo is returned to Nevada, where he privately explains himself to Michael: resentful at being passed over to head the family, he helped Roth in expectation of something in return—unaware, he claims, of the plot on Michael's life. Michael responds by disowning Fredo. | |||
Michael recalls Vito's 50th birthday party on ]. While the family waits for Vito, Michael announces that he has dropped out of college and joined the ], angering Sonny and surprising Hagen. Only Fredo supports his decision. When Vito arrives, Michael sits alone at the table while the others welcome him in surprise. The film concludes with Michael sitting pensively, alone, by the lake. | |||
Unable to get to the heavily-guarded Pentangeli, Michael instead brings Pentangeli's Sicilian brother to the hearing. On seeing his brother, Pentangeli denies his previous statements, and the hearing dissolves in an uproar. Afterwards, Kay reveals to Michael that her miscarriage was actually an abortion, and that she intends to take their children away from Michael's criminal life. Outraged, Michael takes custody of the children and banishes Kay from the family. | |||
== Cast == | |||
: ''Vito visits Sicily for the first time since emigrating. He and business partner ] are admitted to Don Ciccio's compound, ostensibly to ask for Ciccio's blessing on their olive oil business. Vito exacts his childhood vengeance by knifing Ciccio after revealing his old identity, but Tommasino is shot in the leg and suffers a permanent disability during their escape.'' | |||
{{See also|List of The Godfather characters|label1=List of ''The Godfather'' characters}} | |||
{{cast listing| | |||
Carmela Corleone dies. At the funeral, Michael appears to forgive Fredo but later orders caporegime ] to assassinate him out on the lake. | |||
Roth is refused ] and even ] and is forced to return to the United States. Over the dissent of ] ], Michael sends caporegime ] to intercept and shoot Roth on arrival. Rocco, however, is shot dead by federal agents after completing his mission. | |||
At the ], Hagen reminds Pentangeli that failed plotters against the Roman Emperor often committed suicide and assures him that his family will be cared for. Pentangeli later slits his wrists in his bathtub. | |||
: ''On December 7, 1941, the Corleone family gathers in their dining room to surprise Vito for his birthday. Michael announces that, in response to the ], he has left college and enlisted in the ], leaving Sonny furious, Hagen incredulous, and Fredo the only brother supportive. When Vito arrives, everyone leaves the room to greet him, leaving Michael alone at the table.'' | |||
Michael sits alone by the lake at the family compound. | |||
==Cast== | |||
{{col-begin}}{{col-break}} | |||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
** ] as young Vito Corleone | |||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] |
* ] as ] | ||
* ] as |
* ] as Senator Pat Geary | ||
* ] as Senator ] | |||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | |||
* ] as Deanna Corleone | |||
* ] as Mrs. Roth | |||
* ] as ] | * ] as ] | ||
* ] as |
* ] as Rocco Lampone | ||
* ] as ] | |||
* ] as Michael's bodyguard | |||
* ] as ] | |||
{{col-break|gap=4em}} | |||
* ] as young ] | * ] as young ] | ||
* ] as |
* ] as ] | ||
* ] as |
* ] as Mama ] | ||
* ] as young |
** ] as young Carmela Corleone | ||
* ] as Deanna Corleone | |||
* Giuseppe Sillato as Don Francesco Ciccio | |||
* ] as |
* ] as Signor Roberto | ||
* ] as |
* ] as Johnny Ola | ||
* ] as Bussetta, Michael's Sicilian bodyguard | |||
* Julian Voloshin as Sam Roth | |||
* ] as Merle Johnson{{refn|name=Donahue|group=N|A nod to Donahue's real name, Merle Johnson Jr.}} | |||
* Larry Guardino as Vito's uncle | |||
* ] as |
* ] as Willi Cicci | ||
* ] as ] | |||
** ] as young Tessio | |||
* ] as an F.B.I. agent | |||
* ] as Carmine Rosato | |||
* ] as Tony Rosato | * ] as Tony Rosato | ||
* ] as |
* ] as ] | ||
* ] as ] | |||
* ] as Signor Roberto | |||
* ] as Senator #2 | |||
* Salvatore Po as Vincenzo Pentangeli | |||
}} | |||
* ] as FBI agent | |||
* ] as ]<small> ''(cameo)''</small> | |||
* ] as ]<small> ''(cameo)''</small> | |||
* ] as ]<small> ''(cameo)''</small> | |||
{{col-end}} | |||
===Cast notes=== | |||
* ] agreed to reprise the role of Sonny in the birthday flashback sequence, demanding he be paid the same amount he received for the entire previous film for the single scene in ''Part II'', which he received | |||
* ] initially agreed to return for the birthday flashback sequence, but the actor, feeling mistreated by the board at ], failed to show up for the single day's shooting; Coppola rewrote the scene that same day | |||
* ], who portrayed ] in the first film, also declined to return, as he and the producers could not reach an agreement on his demands that he be allowed to write the character's dialogue in the film; the part in the plot originally intended for the latter-day Clemenza was then filled by the character of Frank Pentangeli, played by Michael V. Gazzo | |||
* ], in a small role as Connie's boyfriend, plays a character named Merle Johnson, which was his birth name | |||
* Two actors who appear in the film played different character roles in other ''Godfather'' films: | |||
** ], who plays Carmine Rosato, also went on to play crime boss Albert Volpe in '']'' | |||
**], who plays a young ], appears as a bystander in ''The Godfather'' scene in which ] beats up ] for abusing Connie | |||
* Among the actors depicting Senators in the hearing committee are film producer/director ], writer/producer ], producer Phil Feldman, and ] writer ] | |||
==Production== | == Production == | ||
=== Development === | |||
]]] | |||
] (pictured in 1973), director of the film]] | |||
] started writing a script for a ] in December 1971, before '']'' was even released; its initial title was ''The Death of Michael Corleone''.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Godfather |url=https://www.oscars.org/collection-highlights/godfather?fid=57036 |website=] |date=April 28, 2015|access-date=March 31, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200331163421/https://www.oscars.org/collection-highlights/godfather/ |archive-date=March 31, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> ]'s idea for the sequel would be to "juxtapose the ascension of the family under ] with the decline of the family under his son ]{{nbsp}}... I had always wanted to write a screenplay that told the story of a father and a son at the same age. They were both in their thirties and I would integrate the two stories{{nbsp}}... In order not to merely make ''Godfather I'' over again, I gave ''Godfather II'' this double structure by extending the story in both the past and in the present".<ref>{{cite book |first=Gene |last=Phillips |url=https://archive.org/details/godfatherintimat00phil |url-access=registration |title=Godfather: The Intimate Francis Ford Coppola |publisher=University Press of Kentucky |year=2004 |isbn=978-0-8131-2304-2}}</ref> Coppola met with ] about directing the film, but Paramount refused.<ref>{{cite magazine |first=Andy |last=Morris |url=https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/gq-film-godfather-part-four |title='The Godfather Part IV' |date=September 24, 2012 |magazine=] |access-date=October 11, 2021 |archive-date=September 4, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904102128/http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/entertainment/articles/2011-03/15/gq-film-godfather-part-four |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |first=Richard |last=Corliss |date=December 12, 2014 |url=https://time.com/3631617/the-godfather-part-ii-at-40/ |title='The Godfather Part II' at 40 |magazine=] |access-date=October 11, 2021 |archive-date=November 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221120105502/https://time.com/3631617/the-godfather-part-ii-at-40/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Charles |last=Barfield |url=https://theplaylist.net/francis-ford-coppola-godfather-drama-20190513/ |title=Francis Ford Coppola Explains How 'Patton' Saved His 'Godfather' Job & Why He Wanted Martin Scorsese To Helm The Sequel |date=May 13, 2019 |website=The Playlist |access-date=October 11, 2021 |archive-date=November 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221120105520/https://theplaylist.net/francis-ford-coppola-godfather-drama-20190513/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2023/10/martin-scorsese-interview-killers-of-the-flower-moon-leonardo-dicaprio-robert-de-niro-1235359006/ |title=Martin Scorsese, Leonardo DiCaprio & Robert De Niro On How They Found The Emotional Handle For Their Cannes Epic 'Killers Of The Flower Moon' |work=Deadline |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |date=May 16, 2023 |access-date=June 8, 2023 |archive-date=May 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230520221259/https://deadline.com/2023/05/martin-scorsese-interview-killers-of-the-flower-moon-leonardo-dicaprio-robert-de-niro-1235359006/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Coppola also, in his director's commentary on ''The Godfather Part II'', mentioned that the scenes depicting the Senate committee interrogation of ] and ] are based on the ] ] and that Pentangeli is a Valachi-like figure.<ref>{{cite news |work=The Godfather Part II |title=Director commentary |date=1974 |asin=B00003CXAA}}</ref> | |||
Production, however, nearly ended before it began when Pacino's lawyers told Coppola that he had grave misgivings with the script and was not coming. Coppola spent an entire night rewriting it before giving it to Pacino for his review. Pacino approved it and the production went forward.<ref name="DVDcom" /> | |||
''The Godfather Part II'' was shot between October 1, 1973 and June 19, 1974, and was the last major American motion picture to have release prints made with ]'s dye ] process until the late 1990s. The scenes that took place in ] were shot in ], ].<ref>"", HotelChatter, 12–05–2006.</ref> ], whose ] ] owned Paramount, felt strongly about developing the Dominican Republic as a movie-making site. | |||
The film's original budget was $6 million but costs increased to over $11 million, with '']''{{'}}s review claiming it was over $15 million.<ref>{{AFI film|54026}}</ref> | |||
=== Casting === | |||
The Lake Tahoe house and grounds portrayed in the film are ''Fleur du Lac'', the summer estate of ] on the ] side of the lake. The only structures used in the movie that still remain are the complex of old native stone boathouses with their wrought iron gates. Although Fleur du Lac is private property and no one is allowed ashore there, the boathouses and multimillion-dollar condominiums may be viewed from the lake. | |||
] in ]]] | |||
Several actors from the first film did not return for the sequel. ] initially agreed to return for the birthday flashback sequence, but the actor, feeling mistreated by the board at ], failed to show up for the single day's shooting.<ref name="Jagernauth" /> Coppola then rewrote the scene that same day.<ref name="Jagernauth" /> ], who portrayed ] in the first film, also declined to return, as he and the producers could not reach an agreement on his demands that he be allowed to write the character's dialogue in the film, though this claim was disputed by Castellano{{'}}s widow in a 1991 letter to '']'' magazine.<ref>{{cite book |title=Divine Intervention and a Dash of Magic... Unraveling The Mystery of "The Method" + Behind the Scenes of the Original Godfather Film |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vofvP3NROc4C |last=Sheridan-Castellano |first=Ardell |year=2003 |publisher=] |isbn=1-55369-866-5}}</ref> The part in the plot originally intended for the latter-day Clemenza was then filled by the character of Frank Pentangeli, played by Michael V. Gazzo.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
Coppola offered ] a part in the film, but he refused.<ref>{{cite book |first=James |last=Cagney |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E89eHUUePgEC |title=Cagney by Cagney |publisher=Doubleday |year=1976 |isbn=978-0-671-80889-1 |access-date=October 15, 2020 |archive-date=November 14, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201114034811/https://books.google.com/books?id=E89eHUUePgEC |url-status=live}}</ref> ] agreed to reprise the role of Sonny in the birthday flashback sequence, demanding he be paid the same amount he received for the entire previous film for the single scene in ''Part II'', which he received.<ref name="Jagernauth">{{Cite web |first=Kevin |last=Jagernauth |date=April 9, 2012 |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2012/04/5-things-you-may-not-know-about-the-the-godfather-part-ii-252707/amp/ |title=5 Things You May Not Know About the 'The Godfather Part II' |website=] |access-date=October 10, 2021 |archive-date=October 10, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010144751/https://www.indiewire.com/2012/04/5-things-you-may-not-know-about-the-the-godfather-part-ii-252707/amp/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Among the actors depicting Senators in the hearing committee are film producer/director ], writer/producer ], producer ], and actor ].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Eagan |first=Daniel |title=America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry |publisher=Continuum |year=2010 |isbn=978-0-8264-2977-3 |location=New York |pages=711}}</ref> | |||
Francis Ford Coppola originally wanted fellow director ] to play Hyman Roth, but Kazan passed on the opportunity. On the DVD commentary track, Coppola detailed how he visited Kazan with the request, and remembered that Kazan was bare-chested. As an homage, in Roth first scene, he is bare-chested when Michael Corleone visits him. | |||
=== Filming === | |||
Unlike with the first film, Coppola was given near-complete control over production. In his commentary, he said this resulted in a shoot that ran very smoothly despite multiple locations and two narratives running parallel within one film.<ref name="DVDcom">''The Godfather Part II'' DVD commentary featuring Francis Ford Coppola, </ref> | |||
''The Godfather Part II'' was shot between October 1, 1973, and June 19, 1974. The scenes that took place in ] were shot in ], ].<ref>" {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929000001/http://www.hotelchatter.com/story/2006/12/5/113159/369/hotels/Movie_Set_Hotel_The_Godfather_II |date=September 29, 2007 }}", HotelChatter, May 12, 2006.</ref> ], whose ] ] owned Paramount, felt strongly about developing the Dominican Republic as a movie-making site. ] was the Sicilian town featured in the film.<ref name="TI-Sicil">{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/europe/in-search-of-the-godfather-in-sicily-595994.html |title=In search of... The Godfather in Sicily |date=April 26, 2003 |work=] |publisher=Independent Digital News and Media Limited |access-date=February 12, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150511094252/http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/europe/in-search-of-the-godfather-in-sicily-595994.html |archive-date=May 11, 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
Unlike with the first film, Coppola was given near-complete control over production. In his commentary, he said this resulted in a shoot that ran very smoothly despite multiple locations and two narratives running parallel within one film.<ref name="DVDcom">''The Godfather Part II'' DVD commentary featuring Francis Ford Coppola, </ref> Coppola discusses his decision to make this the first major U.S. motion picture to use "Part II" in its title in the ] on the ] edition of the film released in 2002.<ref name="DVDcom" /> Paramount was initially opposed because they believed the audience would not be interested in an addition to a story they had already seen. But the director prevailed, and the film's success began the common practice of numbered sequels. | |||
Production nearly ended before it began when Pacino's lawyers told Coppola that he had grave misgivings with the script and was not coming. Coppola spent an entire night rewriting it before giving it to Pacino for his review. Pacino approved and the production went forward.<ref name="DVDcom"/> | |||
Only three weeks prior to the release, film critics and journalists pronounced ''Part II'' a disaster. The cross-cutting between Vito and Michael's parallel stories were judged too frequent, not allowing enough time to leave a lasting impression on the audience. Coppola and the editors returned to the cutting room to change the film's narrative structure, but could not complete the work in time, leaving the final scenes poorly timed at the opening.<ref>''The Godfather Family: A look Inside''</ref> | |||
Coppola discusses his decision to make this the first major motion picture to use "Part II" in its title in the ] on the ] edition of the film released in 2002. Paramount was initially opposed because they believed the audience would not be interested in an addition to a story they had already seen. But the director prevailed, and the film's success began the common practice of numbered sequels. | |||
It was the last major American motion picture to have release prints made with ]'s dye ] process until the late 1990s. | |||
Still, three weeks prior to the release, film critics and journalists pronounced ''Part II'' a disaster. The cross-cutting between Vito and Michael's parallel stories were judged too frequent, not allowing enough time to leave a lasting impression on the audience. Coppola and the editors returned to the cutting room to change the film's narrative structure, but could not complete the work in time, leaving the final scenes poorly timed at the opening.<ref>''The Godfather Family: A look Inside''</ref> | |||
== |
=== Music === | ||
{{Main|The Godfather Part II (soundtrack)|l1=''The Godfather Part II'' (soundtrack)}} | |||
Whether considered separately or with its predecessor as one work, ''The Godfather Part II'' is widely regarded as one of ]. Many critics compare it favorably with the original{{spaced ndash}}although it is rarely ranked higher on lists of "greatest" films. ]'s conclusion in his 2002 essay, selected for the National Film Registry web site, is that "lthough “The Godfather” and “The Godfather Part II” depict an American family’s moral defeat, as a mammoth, pioneering work of art it remains a national creative triumph."<ref>{{cite web|title=The Godfather and The Godfather Part II|authorlink=Michael Sragow|author=Sragow, Michael|work=“The A List: The National Society of Film Critics’ 100 Essential Films,” 2002|date=2002|url=http://www.loc.gov/programs/static/national-film-preservation-board/documents/godfather.pdf}}</ref> | |||
The score is by ] with additions by ]. It won the 1974 ]. | |||
== Release == | |||
''The Godfather Part II'': | |||
=== Theatrical === | |||
* Was featured on '']''{{'}}s list of the ten greatest films of all time in 1992 and 2002. | |||
''The Godfather Part II'' premiered in New York City on December 12, 1974, and was released in the United States on December 20, 1974. | |||
* Is ranked #7 on '']''{{'}}s list of the "100 Greatest Movies of All Time". | |||
* Received only two negative reviews on ] and a 97% approval rating, 2 points less than ''The Godfather'', but 30 points more than '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/godfather_part_ii/|title=The Godfather, Part II|author=|date=20 December 1974|work=rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref> | |||
* Is ranked #1 on '']''{{'}}s 1998 list of the "50 Greatest Movies of All Time on TV and Video".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thependragon.co.uk/TVGuides50greatestmoviesontvandvideo.htm|title=TV Guide's 50 Greatest Movies On TV/Video|author=|date=|work=thependragon.co.uk|accessdate=13 March 2016}}</ref> | |||
=== Home media === | |||
Many believe Pacino's performance in ''The Godfather Part II'' is his finest acting work, and the ] was criticized for awarding the ] that year to ] for his role in '']''. It is now regarded as one of the greatest performances in film history. In 2006, '']'' issued its list of "The 100 Greatest Performances of all Time", putting Pacino's performance at #20.<ref> filmsite.org</ref> Later in 2009, '']'' issued "The 150 Greatest Performances of All Time", ranking Pacino's performance fourth place.<ref> TotalFilm. com</ref> | |||
Coppola created '']'' expressly for American television in a 1975 release that combined ''The Godfather'' and ''The Godfather Part II'' with unused footage from those two films in a chronological telling that toned down the violent, sexual, and profane material for its ] debut on November 18, 1977. In 1981, Paramount released the ''Godfather Epic'' VHS box set, which also told the story of the first two films in chronological order, again with additional scenes, but not redacted for broadcast sensibilities. Coppola returned to the film again in 1992 when he updated that release with footage from '']'' and more unreleased material. This home viewing release, under the title ''The Godfather Trilogy 1901–1980'', had a total run time of 583 minutes (9 hours, 43 minutes), not including the set's bonus documentary by Jeff Werner on the making of the films, "The Godfather Family: A Look Inside". | |||
===Box office=== | |||
''The Godfather Part II'' did not surpass the original film commercially, but in North America it grossed $47.5 million on a $13 million budget.<ref name="Mojo"/> It was ]' highest-grossing film of 1974 and was the ] in North America that year. | |||
''The Godfather DVD Collection'' was released on October 9, 2001, in a package<ref>"DVD review: 'The Godfather Collection'". DVD Spin Doctor. July 2007.</ref> that contained all three films—each with a commentary track by Coppola—and a bonus disc that featured a 73-minute documentary from 1991 entitled ''The Godfather Family: A Look Inside'' and other miscellany about the film: the additional scenes originally contained in ''The Godfather Saga''; ''Francis Coppola's Notebook'' (a look inside a notebook the director kept with him at all times during the production of the film); rehearsal footage; a promotional featurette from 1971; and video segments on Gordon Willis's cinematography, Nino Rota's and Carmine Coppola's music, the director, the locations and Mario Puzo's screenplays. The DVD also held a Corleone family tree, a "Godfather" timeline, and footage of the Academy Award acceptance speeches.<ref name="dvd">''The Godfather'' DVD Collection </ref> | |||
==Releases for television and video== | |||
{{Main|The Godfather Saga}} | |||
The restoration was confirmed by Francis Ford Coppola during a question-and-answer session for '']'', when he said that he had just seen the new transfer and it was "terrific". | |||
Coppola created '']'' expressly for American television in a 1975 release that combined ''The Godfather'' and ''The Godfather Part II'' with unused footage from those two films in a chronological telling that toned down the violent, sexual, and profane material for its ] debut on November 18, 1977. In 1981, Paramount released the ''Godfather Epic'' boxed set, which also told the story of the first two films in chronological order, again with additional scenes, but not redacted for broadcast sensibilities. Coppola returned to the film again in 1992 when he updated that release with footage from '']'' and more unreleased material. This home viewing release, under the title ''The Godfather Trilogy 1901–1980'', had a total run time of 583 minutes (9 hours, 43 minutes), not including the set's bonus documentary by Jeff Werner on the making of the films, "The Godfather Family: A Look Inside". | |||
==== Restoration ==== | |||
''The Godfather DVD Collection'' was released on October 9, 2001 in a package<ref>"DVD review: 'The Godfather Collection'". DVD Spin Doctor. July 2007.</ref> that contained all three films—each with a commentary track by Coppola—and a bonus disc that featured a 73-minute documentary from 1991 entitled ''The Godfather Family: A Look Inside'' and other miscellany about the film: the additional scenes originally contained in ''The Godfather Saga''; ''Francis Coppola's Notebook'' (a look inside a notebook the director kept with him at all times during the production of the film); rehearsal footage; a promotional featurette from 1971; and video segments on Gordon Willis's cinematography, Nino Rota's and Carmine Coppola's music, the director, the locations and Mario Puzo's screenplays. The DVD also held a Corleone family tree, a "Godfather" timeline, and footage of the Academy Award acceptance speeches.<ref name="dvd">''The Godfather'' DVD Collection </ref> | |||
After a careful restoration by ] of Film Preserve, the first two ''Godfather'' films were released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 23, 2008, under the title ''The Godfather: The Coppola Restoration''. The Blu-ray Disc box set (four discs) includes high-definition extra features on the restoration and film. They are included on Disc 5 of the DVD box set (five discs). | |||
Other extras are ported over from Paramount's 2001 DVD release. There are slight differences between the repurposed extras on the DVD and Blu-ray Disc sets, with the HD box having more content.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125100231/http://dvdspindoctor.typepad.com/dvd_spin_doctor/2008/06/godfather-coppo.html |date=January 25, 2012 }} on DVD Spin Doctor</ref> | |||
The restoration was confirmed by Francis Ford Coppola during a question-and-answer session for '']'', when he said that he had just seen the new transfer and it was "terrific". | |||
Paramount Pictures restored and remastered ''The Godfather'', ''The Godfather Part II'', and '']'' (a re-edited cut of the third film) for a limited theatrical run and home media release on Blu-ray and 4K Blu-ray to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the premiere of ''The Godfather''. The disc editions were released on March 22, 2022.<ref name="HD Report">{{cite web |title='The Godfather Trilogy Releasing to 4k, Finally |url=https://hd-report.com/2022/01/13/the-godfather-trilogy-releasing-to-4k-finally/ |date=January 13, 2022 |access-date=March 14, 2022 |archive-date=November 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125112140/https://hd-report.com/2022/01/13/the-godfather-trilogy-releasing-to-4k-finally/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
===Restoration=== | |||
After a careful restoration of the first two movies, ''The Godfather'' movies were released on DVD and ] on September 23, 2008, under the title ''The Godfather: The Coppola Restoration''. The work was done by ] of Film Preserve. The Blu-ray Disc box set (four discs) includes high-definition extra features on the restoration and film. They are included on Disc 5 of the DVD box set (five discs). | |||
==== Video game ==== | |||
Other extras are ported over from Paramount's 2001 DVD release. There are slight differences between the repurposed extras on the DVD and Blu-ray Disc sets, with the HD box having more content.<ref> on DVD Spin Doctor</ref> | |||
{{Main|The Godfather II (video game)|l1=''The Godfather II'' (video game)}} | |||
A video game based on the film was released for ], ] and ] in April 2009 by ]. It received mixed or average reviews and sold poorly, leading Electronic Arts to cancel plans for a game based on ''The Godfather Part III.''<ref>{{cite web |date=June 9, 2009 |title=EA buries Godfather franchise |url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/ea-buries-godfather-franchise/1100-6211737/|access-date=July 13, 2015 |website=]|archive-date=July 26, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160726122243/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/ea-buries-godfather-franchise/1100-6211737/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
== Reception == | |||
=== Box office === | |||
Although ''The Godfather Part II'' did not surpass the original film commercially, it grossed $47.5 million in the United States and Canada.<ref name="Mojo" /> and was ]' highest-grossing film of 1974, and the ] in the United States. According to its international distributor, the film had grossed $45.3 million internationally by 1994,<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=] |date=September 11, 1995 |page=92 |title=UIP's $25M-Plus Club}}</ref> for a worldwide total of $93 million.{{refn|name=Gross|group=N|Current box office websites do not have international grosses prior to 2010.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Godfather: Part II (1974) |website=] |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0071562/?ref_=bo_se_r_2 |access-date=January 22, 2020 |quote=Original release: $47,643,435; 2010 re-release: $85,768; 2019 re-release: $291,754 |archive-date=November 14, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201114034814/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0071562/?ref_=bo_se_r_2 |url-status=live}}</ref> Some sources claim an original release of $88 million.<ref name=WW>{{cite magazine |magazine=] |date=December 24, 1990 |last=Thompson |first=Anne|author-link=Anne Thompson (film journalist) |title=Is 'Godfather III' an offer audiences cannot refuse? |page=57}}</ref><ref name=forbes>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/simonthompson/2019/11/09/the-godfather-part-ii-at-45-and-why-it-remains-the-gold-standard-for-sequels/#654e753428e4 |title='The Godfather Part II' At 45 And Why It Remains The Gold Standard For Sequels |work=forbes.com |date=November 9, 2019 |access-date=January 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217035132/https://www.forbes.com/sites/simonthompson/2019/11/09/the-godfather-part-ii-at-45-and-why-it-remains-the-gold-standard-for-sequels/#654e753428e4 |archive-date=December 17, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref>}} | |||
=== Critical response === | |||
] in '']'' was an early champion of the film, writing that it was visually "far more complexly beautiful than the first, just as it's thematically richer, more shadowed, more full." She writes: "Twice I almost cried out at the acts of violence that De Niro's Vito committed. I didn't look away from the images, as I sometimes do in routine action pictures. I wanted to see the worst; there is a powerful need to see it. You need these moments as you need the terrible climaxes in a ] novel. A great novelist does not spare our feelings (as the historical romancer does); he intensifies them, and so does Coppola."<ref name=Kael>{{cite magazine| author=Pauline Kael| magazine=]| title=Fathers and Sons| date=December 23, 1974| url= https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1974/12/23/fathers-and-sons}}</ref> However, while the film's cinematography and acting were immediately acclaimed, many criticized it as overly slow-paced and convoluted.<ref name="Newsweek">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.newsweek.com/godfather-part-ii-sequel-syndrome-535315 |title=The 'Godfather Part II' Sequel Syndrome |magazine=Newsweek |date=December 25, 2016 |access-date=March 8, 2017 |quote=But when the movie arrived in theaters at the end of 1974, it was met with a critical reception that, compared with today's exuberant embrace, felt more like a slap in the face{{nbsp}}... Most professional tastemakers, even those exasperated by what they felt was the movie's sometimes plodding-pace, recognized the creative crowning achievements of the film's direction, cinematography and acting.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170307030519/http://www.newsweek.com/godfather-part-ii-sequel-syndrome-535315|archive-date=March 7, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> ] of '']'' viewed the film unfavorably, describing it as "stitched together from leftover parts. It talks. It moves in fits and starts but it has no mind of its own{{nbsp}}... The plot defies any rational synopsis."<ref name=":0">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9901EFDC1E31EF34BC4B52DFB467838F669EDE |title='Godfather, Part II' Is Hard To Define: The Cast |last=Canby |first=Vincent |newspaper=The New York Times |date=December 13, 1974 |access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312034004/http://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9901EFDC1E31EF34BC4B52DFB467838F669EDE|archive-date=March 12, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> '']'' noted that Canby had been downbeat on the original too and claimed that he was in a minority of one and reported that the film had drawn mostly strongly admiring reviews.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=]|date=December 25, 1974|page=5|title=N.Y. Times Anti-'Godfather' Stance|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_variety_1974-12-25_277_7/page/n4}}</ref> In A.D. Murphy's review in ''Variety'' he described it as a "masterful sequel" and "outstanding in all respects".<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=]|date=December 11, 1974|last=Murphy|first=A.D.|page=16|title=Film Reviews: The Godfather, Part II|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_variety_1974-12-11_277_5/page/15}}</ref> | |||
William Pechter of '']'', while admiring the movie, regretted what he saw as its archness and self-importance, calling it an "overly deliberate and self-conscious attempt to make a film that's unmistakably a serious work of art," and professing to "know of no one except movie critics who likes ''Part II'' as much as part one."<ref name=Pechter>{{cite web |url=https://www.commentary.org/articles/william-pechter/godfather-ii/ |title=Pechter, William, "Godfather II," ''Commentary'', March 1975. |date=March 1975 |access-date=July 2, 2023 |archive-date=July 2, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230702153046/https://www.commentary.org/articles/william-pechter/godfather-ii/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ] of '']'' cited what he called "gaps and distentions" in the story.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uWaxDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA75 |title=Hollywood Incoherent: Narration in Seventies Cinema |pages=75–76 |last=Berliner |first=Todd |publisher=University of Texas Press |date=2010 |isbn=978-0-292-72279-8|access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312113035/https://books.google.com/books?id=uWaxDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA75|archive-date=March 12, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
] awarded three out of four<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-godfather-part-ii-1974 |title=The Godfather, Part II |last=Ebert |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Ebert |website=] |access-date=November 25, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171208005237/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-godfather-part-ii-1974 |archive-date=December 8, 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref> and wrote that the flashbacks "give Coppola the greatest difficulty in maintaining his pace and narrative force. The story of Michael, told chronologically and without the other material, would have had really substantial impact, but Coppola prevents our complete involvement by breaking the tension." Though praising Pacino's performance and lauding Coppola as "a master of mood, atmosphere, and period", Ebert considered the chronological shifts of its narrative "a structural weakness from which the film never recovers".<ref name="Newsweek" /> ] gave the film three-and-a-half out of four, writing that it was at times "as beautiful, as harrowing, and as exciting as the original. In fact, ''The Godfather, Part II'' may be the ''second'' best gangster movie ever made. But it's not the same. Sequels can never be the same. It's like being forced to go to a funeral the second time—the tears just don't flow as easily."<ref>{{cite news |author-link=Gene Siskel |last=Siskel |first=Gene |date=December 20, 1974 |title='The Godfather, Part II': Father knew best |newspaper=] |issue=3 |page=1}}</ref> | |||
=== Critical re-assessment === | |||
The film quickly became the subject of a critical re-evaluation.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PQwNAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT159 |title=Now Showing: Unforgettable Moments from the Movies |last=Garner |first=Joe |publisher=Andrews McMeel Publishing |date=2013 |isbn=978-1-4494-5009-0|access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312112959/https://books.google.com/books?id=PQwNAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT159|archive-date=March 12, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Whether considered separately or with its predecessor as one work, ''The Godfather Part II'' is now widely regarded as one of ]. Many critics compare it favorably with the original{{spaced ndash}}although it is rarely ranked higher on lists of "greatest" films. On ], it holds a 96% approval rating based on 126 reviews, with an ] of 9.7/10. The consensus reads, "Drawing on strong performances by Al Pacino and Robert De Niro, Francis Ford Coppola's continuation of Mario Puzo's Mafia saga set new standards for sequels that have yet to be matched or broken."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/godfather_part_ii/ |title=The Godfather, Part II |work=] |publisher=] |access-date=April 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512183037/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/godfather_part_ii/|archive-date=May 12, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> ], which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 90 out of 100 based on 18 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-godfather-part-ii |title=The Godfather: Part II (1974) |website=] |publisher=] |access-date=March 14, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180812072743/http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-godfather-part-ii |archive-date=August 12, 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
]'s conclusion in his 2002 essay, selected for the National Film Registry web site, is that "lthough ''The Godfather'' and ''The Godfather Part II'' depict an American family's moral defeat, as a mammoth, pioneering work of art it remains a national creative triumph."<ref>{{cite web |title=The Godfather and The Godfather Part II |author-link=Michael Sragow |author=Sragow, Michael |work="The A List: The National Society of Film Critics' 100 Essential Films," 2002 |date=2002 |url=https://www.loc.gov/programs/static/national-film-preservation-board/documents/godfather.pdf|access-date=December 29, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170224124419/https://www.loc.gov/programs/static/national-film-preservation-board/documents/godfather.pdf|archive-date=February 24, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> In his 2014 review of the film, ] of '']'' wrote "Francis Coppola's breathtakingly ambitious prequel-sequel to his first ''Godfather'' movie is as gripping as ever. It is even better than the first film, and has the greatest single final scene in Hollywood history, a real coup de cinéma."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bradshaw |first1=Peter |title=The Godfather: Part II – review |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/20/godfather-part-2-review |website=] |date=February 20, 2014 |access-date=July 23, 2021 |archive-date=November 30, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130230647/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/20/godfather-part-2-review |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
''The Godfather Part II'' was featured on '']''{{'}}s Director's list of the ten greatest films of all time in 1992 (ranked at No. 9)<ref>{{cite web |title=The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 1992 |url=https://thependragonsociety.com/the-sight-sound-top-ten-poll-1992/ |website=thependragonsociety |date=September 24, 2017 |access-date=April 5, 2021 |archive-date=December 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221203095743/https://thependragonsociety.com/the-sight-sound-top-ten-poll-1992/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and 2002 (where it was ranked at No. 2. The critics ranked it at No. 4)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sight & Sound 2002 Directors' Greatest Films poll |url=https://www.listal.com/list/sight-sound-2002-directors |website=listal.com|access-date=March 19, 2021|archive-date=May 15, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515094321/https://www.listal.com/list/sight-sound-2002-directors|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="s&s critics">{{cite web |title=Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 2002 – The Critics' Top Ten Films |publisher=] |url=http://old.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics.html |access-date=April 6, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407100835/http://old.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/critics.html |archive-date=April 7, 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="s&s directors">{{cite web |title=Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 2002 – The Directors' Top Ten Films |publisher=] |url=http://old.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/polls/topten/poll/directors.html |access-date=April 6, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007233027/http://old.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/polls/topten/poll/directors.html |archive-date=October 7, 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> On the ] by the same magazine the film was ranked at No. 31 by critics and at No. 30 by directors.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/sightandsoundpoll2012/directors |title=Directors' Top 100 |year=2012 |work=Sight & Sound |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=March 19, 2021 |archive-date=February 9, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209010504/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/sightandsoundpoll2012/directors |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/sightandsoundpoll2012/critics |title=Critics' Top 100 |year=2012 |work=Sight & Sound |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=March 19, 2021 |archive-date=February 7, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207035347/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/sightandsoundpoll2012/critics |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="bfi">{{cite web |title=The 100 Greatest Films of All Time |url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/sight-and-sound/greatest-films-all-time |website=Sight & Sound |publisher=BFI |access-date=March 23, 2020 |archive-date=March 18, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210318214144/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/greatest-films-all-time |url-status=live}}</ref> In 2006, ] ranked the film's screenplay (Written by Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppla) the 10th greatest ever.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wga.org/writers-room/101-best-lists/101-greatest-screenplays/list |title=101 Greatest Screenplays |publisher=Writers Guild of America|access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-date=November 22, 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20161122211118/http://www.wga.org/writers-room/101-best-lists/101-greatest-screenplays/list|url-status=live}}</ref> It ranked No. 7 on '']''{{'}}s list of the "100 Greatest Movies of All Time", and #1 on '']''{{'}}s 1999 list of the "50 Greatest Movies of All Time on TV and Video".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thependragon.co.uk/TVGuides50greatestmoviesontvandvideo.htm |title=TV Guide's 50 Greatest Movies On TV/Video |work=thependragon.co.uk |access-date=March 13, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104203709/http://www.thependragon.co.uk/TVGuides50greatestmoviesontvandvideo.htm|archive-date=November 4, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> '']'' ranked ''The Godfather Part II'' at No. 31 in its Top 250 "Best Films of the Century" list in 1999, based on a poll of critics.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.villagevoice.com/specials/take/one/full_list.php3?category=10 |title=Take One: The First Annual Village Voice Film Critics' Poll |access-date=July 27, 2006 |year=1999 |work=The Village Voice |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070826201343/http://www.villagevoice.com/specials/take/one/full_list.php3?category=10 |archive-date=August 26, 2007}}</ref> In January 2002, the film (along with ''The Godfather'') made the list of the "Top 100 Essential Films of All Time" by the ].<ref name=Carr81>{{Cite book |last=Carr |first=Jay |title=The A List: The National Society of Film Critics' 100 Essential Films |year=2002 |publisher=Da Capo Press |isbn=978-0-306-81096-1 |page= |url=https://archive.org/details/alistnationalsoc00jayc |url-access=registration|access-date=July 27, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=100 Essential Films by The National Society of Film Critics |url=https://www.filmsite.org/alist.html |website=filmsite.org |access-date=July 16, 2021 |archive-date=July 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210716022159/https://www.filmsite.org/alist.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2017, it ranked No. 12 on ] magazine's reader's poll of ''The 100 Greatest Movies''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-movies/ |title=The 100 Greatest Movies|access-date=March 20, 2018|archive-date=July 6, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706075658/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/best-movies/|url-status=live}}</ref> In an earlier poll held by the same magazine in 2008, it was voted 19th on the list of 'The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time'.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Green |first1=Willow |title=The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/500-greatest-movies/ |website=Empire |date=October 3, 2008 |access-date=July 15, 2021 |archive-date=November 6, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161106021352/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/500-greatest-movies/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2015, it was tenth in the ]'s list of the 100 greatest American films.<ref>{{cite web |title=The 100 Greatest American Films |url=https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20150720-the-100-greatest-american-films |website=bbc |date=July 20, 2015|access-date=February 21, 2021|archive-date=January 14, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210114132906/https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20150720-the-100-greatest-american-films|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
Many believe Pacino's performance in ''The Godfather Part II'' is his finest acting work. It is now regarded as one of the greatest performances in film history. In 2006, '']'' issued its list of "The 100 Greatest Performances of all Time", putting Pacino's performance at #20.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815035220/http://www.filmsite.org/100greatperformances4.html |date=August 15, 2012 }} filmsite.org</ref> Later in 2009, '']'' issued "The 150 Greatest Performances of All Time", ranking Pacino's performance fourth place.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120102093133/http://www.totalfilm.com/features/150-greatest-movie-performances-of-all-time-5/4-al-pacino-michael-corleone-the-godfather-part-ii-1974 |date=January 2, 2012 }} TotalFilm. com</ref> | |||
The Japanese filmmaker ] cited it as one of his 100 favorite films.<ref name="farout">{{cite web |last1=Thomas-Mason |first1=Lee |title=From Stanley Kubrick to Martin Scorsese: Akira Kurosawa once named his top 100 favourite films of all time |url=https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/akira-kurosawa-100-favourite-films-list/ |website=Far Out Magazine |date=January 12, 2021 |access-date=January 23, 2023 |archive-date=April 2, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402164023/https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/akira-kurosawa-100-favourite-films-list/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Ebert added the film to his ] canon, noting he "would not change a word" of his original review but praising the work as "grippingly written, directed with confidence and artistry, photographed by Gordon Willis{{nbsp}}... in rich, warm tones." He praises the score: "More than ever, I am convinced it is instrumental to the power and emotional effect of the films. I cannot imagine them without their ] scores. Against all our objective reason, they instruct us how to feel about the films. Now listen very carefully to the first notes as the big car drives into Miami. You will hear an evocative echo of ]’s score for '']'', another film about a man who got everything he wanted and then lost it." | |||
<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-the-godfather-part-ii-1974 |title="This is the business we've chosen" (1974) |last=Ebert |first=Roger |date=October 2, 2008 |access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170509020901/http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-the-godfather-part-ii-1974|archive-date=May 9, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==Accolades== | ==Accolades== | ||
{{Anchor|Accolades|Awards|Awards and honors}} | {{Anchor|Accolades|Awards|Awards and honors}} | ||
This film |
This film is the first sequel to win the Academy Award for Best Picture.<ref name="47thAcademy">{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1975 |title=47th Academy Awards Winners: Best Picture |date=October 6, 2014 |access-date=April 20, 2015 |publisher=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402004005/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1975 |archive-date=April 2, 2015}}</ref> ''The Godfather'' and ''The Godfather Part II'' remain the only original/sequel combination both to win Best Picture.<ref name="LA Times McNamara">{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-dec-02-la-en-fantasy-actors-20101202-story.html |title=Critic's Notebook: Can 'Harry Potter' ever capture Oscar magic? |first=Mary |last=McNamara |work=] |date=December 2, 2010 |access-date=December 3, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207143916/http://articles.latimes.com/2010/dec/02/news/la-en-fantasy-actors-20101202 |archive-date=December 7, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> Along with '']'', ''The Godfather Trilogy'' shares the distinction that all of its installments were nominated for Best Picture; additionally, ''The Godfather Part II'' and '']'' are so far the only sequels to win Best Picture. ] became the third actor to be ]. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Award !! Category !! Nominee !! Result | ! Award !! Category !! Nominee !! Result | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=11|]<ref name="47thAcademy"/> | | rowspan="11"| ]<ref name="47thAcademy" /> | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ], ] |
| ], ] and ] | ||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 194: | Line 211: | ||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=3|] | | rowspan="3"| ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
Line 208: | Line 225: | ||
| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Francis Ford Coppola and ] | | Francis Ford Coppola and ] | ||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| ] and ] | | ], ] and ] | ||
| {{won}} | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ], ], and ] | |||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ] | |||
| rowspan=4|] | |||
| ] and ] | |||
| {{won}} | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="4"| ] | |||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Al Pacino<small> (Also for '']'') | | Al Pacino<small> (Also for '']'')</small> | ||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| |
| ] | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Francis Ford Coppola | | Francis Ford Coppola | ||
| {{won}} | | {{won}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=6|] | | rowspan="6"| ] | ||
| ] | | colspan="2"| ] | ||
| | |||
| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| {{nom}} | | {{nom}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2"| ] | |||
| 27th ]s | |||
| ] | |||
| Francis Ford Coppola | |||
| {{Won}} | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| ] <small> (Also for '']'')</small> | |||
| {{Won}} | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | | ] | ||
| Francis Ford Coppola and Mario Puzo | | Francis Ford Coppola and Mario Puzo | ||
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|} | |} | ||
===] recognition=== | === ] recognition === | ||
* 1998: ] |
* 1998: ]{{snd}}#32<ref>{{cite web |title=AFI's 100 Years{{nbsp}}... 100 Movies |url=http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/movies100.pdf |publisher=] |access-date=November 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412113202/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/movies100.pdf |archive-date=April 12, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
* 2003: ]: | * 2003: ]: | ||
** ] |
** ]{{snd}}#11 Villain<ref>{{cite web |title=AFI's 100 Years{{nbsp}}... 100 Heroes & Villains |url=http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/handv100.pdf |publisher=] |access-date=November 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140328082215/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/handv100.pdf |archive-date=March 28, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
* 2005: ]: | * 2005: ]: | ||
** "Keep your friends close, but your enemies closer." |
** "Keep your friends close, but your enemies closer."{{snd}}#58<ref>{{cite web |title=AFI's 100 Years{{nbsp}}... 100 Movie Quotes |url=http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/quotes100.pdf |publisher=] |access-date=November 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110313150615/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/quotes100.pdf |archive-date=March 13, 2011 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
** "I know it was you, Fredo. You broke my heart. You broke my heart." – Nominated<ref name="AFI Quotes">{{cite web |
** "I know it was you, Fredo. You broke my heart. You broke my heart." – Nominated<ref name="AFI Quotes">{{cite web |title=AFI's 100 Years{{nbsp}}... 100 Movie Quotes Nominees |url=http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/quotes400.pdf |publisher=] |access-date=November 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628043426/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/quotes400.pdf |archive-date=June 28, 2011 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
** "Michael, we're bigger than ]." |
** "Michael, we're bigger than ]."{{snd}}Nominated<ref name="AFI Quotes" /> | ||
* 2007: ] – #32<ref>{{cite web |
* 2007: ] – #32<ref>{{cite web |title=AFI's 100 Years{{nbsp}}... 100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition) |url=http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/100Movies.pdf |publisher=] |access-date=November 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130606072909/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/100Movies.pdf |archive-date=June 6, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
* 2008: ] |
* 2008: ]{{snd}}#3 Gangster Film and Nominated Epic Film<ref>{{cite web |title=AFI's 10 Top 10: Top 10 Gangster |url=http://www.afi.com/10top10/category.aspx?cat=8 |publisher=] |access-date=November 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161118033523/http://www.afi.com/10top10/category.aspx?cat=8 |archive-date=November 18, 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
== |
== Notes == | ||
{{Reflist|group=N}} | |||
{{details|The Godfather II (video game)}} | |||
The video game based on the film was released in April 2009 by ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ea.com/godfather2/news.action?itemID=news_dateannounce_021109-20090211111127181.xml|title=EA Announces New Street Date for The Godfather II|date=February 11, 2009|publisher=EA.com |accessdate=2009-02-12}}</ref> | |||
== |
== References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | |||
* ] | |||
== External links == | |||
==References== | |||
{{ |
{{Wikiquote}} | ||
{{Commons category}} | |||
* {{IMDb title}} | |||
* {{AFI film}} | |||
* {{Mojo title}} | |||
* {{Rotten Tomatoes}} | |||
* {{Metacritic film}} | |||
* essay by ] on the National Film Registry website{{Retrieved|prepend=.{{sp}}|access-date=November 17, 2022}} | |||
==External links== | |||
{{Wikiquote|The Godfather: Part II}} | |||
* | |||
* {{IMDb title|0071562}} | |||
* {{Amg movie|20078}} | |||
* {{metacritic film|the-godfather-part-ii|The Godfather: Part II}} | |||
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|godfather_part_ii}} | |||
* {{tcmdb title|id=76548|title=The Godfather Part II}} | |||
<!-- * In the chapter "The Speeches We Keep in Our Heads", from her 1998 book ''Simply Speaking'', Ronald Reagan's speechwriter and former television writer, ], explains what makes "Lee Strasberg's great speech, given as Hyman Roth stood, weak and furious, before cold-eyed Michael Corleone" powerful and memorable. She urges: | |||
::"Stop here and go out and rent ''The Godfather, Part II''. In the middle of that movie, you will find a speech that is one of the most famous of our time, and that a lot of people keep parts of in their heads. (If I were making a compendium of great speeches of the latter half of the twentieth century I would include it.)<ref>{{cite journal|author=Peggy Noonan|url=http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/monkeytrial/sfeature/sf_noonan.html|journal=Simply Speaking|title=The Speeches We Keep in Our Heads|location=New York|publisher=ReganBooks|date=1998|pages=46–57}}</ref> --> | |||
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Latest revision as of 14:07, 10 January 2025
1974 epic crime film directed by Francis Ford Coppola "The Godfather II" redirects here. For the video game, see The Godfather II (video game).
The Godfather Part II | |
---|---|
Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Francis Ford Coppola |
Screenplay by |
|
Based on | The Godfather by Mario Puzo |
Produced by | Francis Ford Coppola |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Gordon Willis |
Edited by | |
Music by | |
Production companies |
|
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 200 minutes |
Country | United States |
Languages |
|
Budget | $13 million |
Box office | $93 million |
The Godfather Part II is a 1974 American epic crime film produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola, loosely based on the 1969 novel The Godfather by Mario Puzo, who co-wrote the screenplay with Coppola. It is both a sequel and a prequel to the 1972 film The Godfather, presenting parallel dramas: one picks up the 1958 story of Michael Corleone (Al Pacino), the new Don of the Corleone family, protecting the family business in the aftermath of an attempt on his life; the other covers the journey of his father, Vito Corleone (Robert De Niro), from his Sicilian childhood to the founding of his family enterprise in New York City. The ensemble cast also features Robert Duvall, Diane Keaton, Talia Shire, Morgana King, John Cazale, Marianna Hill and Lee Strasberg.
Following the first film's success, Paramount Pictures began developing a follow-up, with many of the cast and crew returning. Coppola, who was given more creative control, had wanted to make both a sequel and a prequel to The Godfather that would tell the story of Vito's rise and Michael's fall. Principal photography began in October 1973 and wrapped up in June 1974. The Godfather Part II premiered in New York City on December 12, 1974, and was released in the United States on December 20, 1974. It grossed $48 million in the United States and Canada and up to $93 million worldwide on a $13 million budget. The film was nominated for eleven Academy Awards, and became the first sequel to win Best Picture. Its six Oscar wins also included Best Director for Coppola, Best Supporting Actor for De Niro and Best Adapted Screenplay for Coppola and Puzo. Pacino won Best Actor at the BAFTAs and was nominated at the Oscars.
Like its predecessor, Part II remains a highly influential film, especially in the gangster genre. It is considered to be one of the greatest films of all time, as well as a rare example of a sequel that rivals its predecessor. In 1997, the American Film Institute ranked it as the 32nd-greatest film in American film history and it retained this position 10 years later. It was selected for preservation in the U.S. National Film Registry of the Library of Congress in 1993, being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". Pauline Kael wrote: "The Godfather was the greatest gangster picture ever made, and had metaphorical overtones that took it far beyond the gangster genre. In Part II, the wider themes are no longer merely implied. The second film shows the consequences of the actions in the first; it’s all one movie, in two great big pieces, and it comes together in your head while you watch."
The Godfather Part III, the final installment in the trilogy, was released 16 years later in 1990.
Plot
The film interweaves events some time after The Godfather and the early life of Vito Corleone.
Vito
In 1901, nine-year-old Vito Andolini emigrates from Corleone, Sicily in the Kingdom of Italy to New York City after mafia chieftain Don Ciccio kills his family. An immigration officer registers him as Vito Corleone. By 1917 Vito is married in Little Italy and has an infant son, Sonny. Black Hand extortionist Don Fanucci preys on the neighborhood, costing Vito his grocery store job. He begins stealing for a living with his neighbor Peter Clemenza and has two more children: Fredo and Michael.
Vito, Clemenza and Salvatore Tessio sell stolen dresses door-to-door. Fanucci demands payoffs of $200 from Vito and his partners. Vito doubts Fanucci's muscle and decides to offer less. He meets Fanucci and offers $100, which Fanucci grudgingly accepts. Emboldened, Vito tracks Fanucci back to his apartment and kills him. Vito's reputation spreads, and neighbors ask him to defend them from other predatory figures.
In 1922, Vito and his family travel to Sicily to start an olive oil importing business. He and business partner Don Tommasino visit an elderly Don Ciccio. He obtains Ciccio's blessing for their business, then reveals his identity and slices Ciccio's stomach, avenging the Andolinis.
Michael
In 1958, Don Michael Corleone has several meetings at his Lake Tahoe compound during the First Communion of his son Anthony. Johnny Ola, representing Jewish Mob boss Hyman Roth, promises support in taking over a casino. Corleone capo Frank Pentangeli asks for help defending Bronx territory from Roth affiliates, the Rosato brothers. Michael refuses, frustrating Pentangeli. Senator Pat Geary demands a bribe to secure the casino license and insults Michael's Italian heritage. That night Michael narrowly escapes an assassination attempt. Suspecting a traitor in the family, he leaves consigliere Tom Hagen in charge and goes into hiding.
Michael separately tells Pentangeli and Roth that he suspects the other of planning the hit, and arranges a peace meeting between Pentangeli and the Rosatos. At the meeting the brothers attempt to strangle Pentangeli. A police officer drops in, forcing the brothers to flee. Hagen blackmails Geary into cooperating with the Corleones by having him framed for the death of a prostitute.
Roth invites Michael to Havana to invest in his activities under the Batista government. Michael expresses reservations about the government's response to the Cuban Revolution. Later Roth becomes angry when Michael asks who ordered the Rosatos to kill Pentangeli. Michael and Ola attend a New Year's Eve party where Fredo pretends not to know Ola but later slips. Michael realizes that Fredo is a traitor and orders both Roth and Ola killed. Batista resigns and flees amid rebel advances, and Michael, Fredo and Roth separately escape Cuba. Back home, Hagen tells Michael that his wife Kay miscarried.
A Senate committee on organized crime investigates the Corleone family. Pentangeli agrees to testify against Michael and is placed under witness protection. On returning to Nevada, Fredo tells Michael that he did not realize that Roth was planning an assassination. Michael disowns Fredo but orders that he should not be harmed while their mother Carmela is alive. Michael attends the committee hearing with Hagen and Pentangeli's brother from Sicily. Pentangeli, after seeing them, retracts his statement implicating Michael in organized crime, and the hearing dissolves in an uproar. Kay tells Michael that she had an abortion and intends to leave him and take their children. Michael strikes her in rage and banishes her alone.
After Carmela dies, Michael hurries to wrap up loose ends. Roth returns to the United States after being refused entry to Israel. Corleone capo Rocco Lampone assassinates him at the airport and is shot dead trying to escape. Hagen visits Pentangeli at the army barracks where he is held and they discuss how failed conspirators against a Roman emperor could commit suicide to save their families. Pentangeli is later found dead in his bathtub, having slit his wrists. Enforcer Al Neri takes Fredo fishing and shoots him as Michael watches from the compound.
Michael recalls Vito's 50th birthday party on December 7, 1941. While the family waits for Vito, Michael announces that he has dropped out of college and joined the Marines, angering Sonny and surprising Hagen. Only Fredo supports his decision. When Vito arrives, Michael sits alone at the table while the others welcome him in surprise. The film concludes with Michael sitting pensively, alone, by the lake.
Cast
See also: List of The Godfather characters- Al Pacino as Michael Corleone
- Robert Duvall as Tom Hagen
- Diane Keaton as Kay Adams Corleone
- Robert De Niro as Vito Corleone
- Oreste Baldini as young Vito Corleone
- John Cazale as Fredo Corleone
- Talia Shire as Connie Corleone
- Lee Strasberg as Hyman Roth
- Michael V. Gazzo as Frank Pentangeli
- G. D. Spradlin as Senator Pat Geary
- Richard Bright as Al Neri
- Gastone Moschin as Don Fanucci
- Tom Rosqui as Rocco Lampone
- Bruno Kirby as young Peter Clemenza
- Frank Sivero as Genco Abbandando
- Morgana King as Mama Carmela Corleone
- Francesca De Sapio as young Carmela Corleone
- Marianna Hill as Deanna Corleone
- Leopoldo Trieste as Signor Roberto
- Dominic Chianese as Johnny Ola
- Amerigo Tot as Bussetta, Michael's Sicilian bodyguard
- Troy Donahue as Merle Johnson
- Joe Spinell as Willi Cicci
- Abe Vigoda as Salvatore Tessio
- John Aprea as young Tessio
- Harry Dean Stanton as an F.B.I. agent
- Carmine Caridi as Carmine Rosato
- Danny Aiello as Tony Rosato
- James Caan as Sonny Corleone
- Gianni Russo as Carlo Rizzi
- Roger Corman as Senator #2
Production
Development
Mario Puzo started writing a script for a sequel in December 1971, before The Godfather was even released; its initial title was The Death of Michael Corleone. Francis Ford Coppola's idea for the sequel would be to "juxtapose the ascension of the family under Vito Corleone with the decline of the family under his son Michael ... I had always wanted to write a screenplay that told the story of a father and a son at the same age. They were both in their thirties and I would integrate the two stories ... In order not to merely make Godfather I over again, I gave Godfather II this double structure by extending the story in both the past and in the present". Coppola met with Martin Scorsese about directing the film, but Paramount refused. Coppola also, in his director's commentary on The Godfather Part II, mentioned that the scenes depicting the Senate committee interrogation of Michael Corleone and Frank Pentangeli are based on the Joseph Valachi federal hearings and that Pentangeli is a Valachi-like figure.
Production, however, nearly ended before it began when Pacino's lawyers told Coppola that he had grave misgivings with the script and was not coming. Coppola spent an entire night rewriting it before giving it to Pacino for his review. Pacino approved it and the production went forward. The film's original budget was $6 million but costs increased to over $11 million, with Variety's review claiming it was over $15 million.
Casting
Several actors from the first film did not return for the sequel. Marlon Brando initially agreed to return for the birthday flashback sequence, but the actor, feeling mistreated by the board at Paramount, failed to show up for the single day's shooting. Coppola then rewrote the scene that same day. Richard S. Castellano, who portrayed Peter Clemenza in the first film, also declined to return, as he and the producers could not reach an agreement on his demands that he be allowed to write the character's dialogue in the film, though this claim was disputed by Castellano's widow in a 1991 letter to People magazine. The part in the plot originally intended for the latter-day Clemenza was then filled by the character of Frank Pentangeli, played by Michael V. Gazzo.
Coppola offered James Cagney a part in the film, but he refused. James Caan agreed to reprise the role of Sonny in the birthday flashback sequence, demanding he be paid the same amount he received for the entire previous film for the single scene in Part II, which he received. Among the actors depicting Senators in the hearing committee are film producer/director Roger Corman, writer/producer William Bowers, producer Phil Feldman, and actor Peter Donat.
Filming
The Godfather Part II was shot between October 1, 1973, and June 19, 1974. The scenes that took place in Cuba were shot in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. Charles Bluhdorn, whose Gulf+Western conglomerate owned Paramount, felt strongly about developing the Dominican Republic as a movie-making site. Forza d'Agrò was the Sicilian town featured in the film.
Unlike with the first film, Coppola was given near-complete control over production. In his commentary, he said this resulted in a shoot that ran very smoothly despite multiple locations and two narratives running parallel within one film. Coppola discusses his decision to make this the first major U.S. motion picture to use "Part II" in its title in the director's commentary on the DVD edition of the film released in 2002. Paramount was initially opposed because they believed the audience would not be interested in an addition to a story they had already seen. But the director prevailed, and the film's success began the common practice of numbered sequels.
Only three weeks prior to the release, film critics and journalists pronounced Part II a disaster. The cross-cutting between Vito and Michael's parallel stories were judged too frequent, not allowing enough time to leave a lasting impression on the audience. Coppola and the editors returned to the cutting room to change the film's narrative structure, but could not complete the work in time, leaving the final scenes poorly timed at the opening.
It was the last major American motion picture to have release prints made with Technicolor's dye imbibition process until the late 1990s.
Music
Main article: The Godfather Part II (soundtrack)The score is by Nino Rota with additions by Carmine Coppola. It won the 1974 Academy Award for Best Original Score.
Release
Theatrical
The Godfather Part II premiered in New York City on December 12, 1974, and was released in the United States on December 20, 1974.
Home media
Coppola created The Godfather Saga expressly for American television in a 1975 release that combined The Godfather and The Godfather Part II with unused footage from those two films in a chronological telling that toned down the violent, sexual, and profane material for its NBC debut on November 18, 1977. In 1981, Paramount released the Godfather Epic VHS box set, which also told the story of the first two films in chronological order, again with additional scenes, but not redacted for broadcast sensibilities. Coppola returned to the film again in 1992 when he updated that release with footage from The Godfather Part III and more unreleased material. This home viewing release, under the title The Godfather Trilogy 1901–1980, had a total run time of 583 minutes (9 hours, 43 minutes), not including the set's bonus documentary by Jeff Werner on the making of the films, "The Godfather Family: A Look Inside".
The Godfather DVD Collection was released on October 9, 2001, in a package that contained all three films—each with a commentary track by Coppola—and a bonus disc that featured a 73-minute documentary from 1991 entitled The Godfather Family: A Look Inside and other miscellany about the film: the additional scenes originally contained in The Godfather Saga; Francis Coppola's Notebook (a look inside a notebook the director kept with him at all times during the production of the film); rehearsal footage; a promotional featurette from 1971; and video segments on Gordon Willis's cinematography, Nino Rota's and Carmine Coppola's music, the director, the locations and Mario Puzo's screenplays. The DVD also held a Corleone family tree, a "Godfather" timeline, and footage of the Academy Award acceptance speeches.
The restoration was confirmed by Francis Ford Coppola during a question-and-answer session for The Godfather Part III, when he said that he had just seen the new transfer and it was "terrific".
Restoration
After a careful restoration by Robert A. Harris of Film Preserve, the first two Godfather films were released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 23, 2008, under the title The Godfather: The Coppola Restoration. The Blu-ray Disc box set (four discs) includes high-definition extra features on the restoration and film. They are included on Disc 5 of the DVD box set (five discs).
Other extras are ported over from Paramount's 2001 DVD release. There are slight differences between the repurposed extras on the DVD and Blu-ray Disc sets, with the HD box having more content.
Paramount Pictures restored and remastered The Godfather, The Godfather Part II, and The Godfather Coda: The Death of Michael Corleone (a re-edited cut of the third film) for a limited theatrical run and home media release on Blu-ray and 4K Blu-ray to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the premiere of The Godfather. The disc editions were released on March 22, 2022.
Video game
Main article: The Godfather II (video game)A video game based on the film was released for Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in April 2009 by Electronic Arts. It received mixed or average reviews and sold poorly, leading Electronic Arts to cancel plans for a game based on The Godfather Part III.
Reception
Box office
Although The Godfather Part II did not surpass the original film commercially, it grossed $47.5 million in the United States and Canada. and was Paramount Pictures' highest-grossing film of 1974, and the seventh-highest-grossing picture in the United States. According to its international distributor, the film had grossed $45.3 million internationally by 1994, for a worldwide total of $93 million.
Critical response
Pauline Kael in The New Yorker was an early champion of the film, writing that it was visually "far more complexly beautiful than the first, just as it's thematically richer, more shadowed, more full." She writes: "Twice I almost cried out at the acts of violence that De Niro's Vito committed. I didn't look away from the images, as I sometimes do in routine action pictures. I wanted to see the worst; there is a powerful need to see it. You need these moments as you need the terrible climaxes in a Tolstoy novel. A great novelist does not spare our feelings (as the historical romancer does); he intensifies them, and so does Coppola." However, while the film's cinematography and acting were immediately acclaimed, many criticized it as overly slow-paced and convoluted. Vincent Canby of The New York Times viewed the film unfavorably, describing it as "stitched together from leftover parts. It talks. It moves in fits and starts but it has no mind of its own ... The plot defies any rational synopsis." Variety noted that Canby had been downbeat on the original too and claimed that he was in a minority of one and reported that the film had drawn mostly strongly admiring reviews. In A.D. Murphy's review in Variety he described it as a "masterful sequel" and "outstanding in all respects".
William Pechter of Commentary, while admiring the movie, regretted what he saw as its archness and self-importance, calling it an "overly deliberate and self-conscious attempt to make a film that's unmistakably a serious work of art," and professing to "know of no one except movie critics who likes Part II as much as part one." Stanley Kauffmann of The New Republic cited what he called "gaps and distentions" in the story.
Roger Ebert awarded three out of four and wrote that the flashbacks "give Coppola the greatest difficulty in maintaining his pace and narrative force. The story of Michael, told chronologically and without the other material, would have had really substantial impact, but Coppola prevents our complete involvement by breaking the tension." Though praising Pacino's performance and lauding Coppola as "a master of mood, atmosphere, and period", Ebert considered the chronological shifts of its narrative "a structural weakness from which the film never recovers". Gene Siskel gave the film three-and-a-half out of four, writing that it was at times "as beautiful, as harrowing, and as exciting as the original. In fact, The Godfather, Part II may be the second best gangster movie ever made. But it's not the same. Sequels can never be the same. It's like being forced to go to a funeral the second time—the tears just don't flow as easily."
Critical re-assessment
The film quickly became the subject of a critical re-evaluation. Whether considered separately or with its predecessor as one work, The Godfather Part II is now widely regarded as one of the greatest films in world cinema. Many critics compare it favorably with the original – although it is rarely ranked higher on lists of "greatest" films. On Rotten Tomatoes, it holds a 96% approval rating based on 126 reviews, with an average rating of 9.7/10. The consensus reads, "Drawing on strong performances by Al Pacino and Robert De Niro, Francis Ford Coppola's continuation of Mario Puzo's Mafia saga set new standards for sequels that have yet to be matched or broken." Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 90 out of 100 based on 18 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
Michael Sragow's conclusion in his 2002 essay, selected for the National Film Registry web site, is that "lthough The Godfather and The Godfather Part II depict an American family's moral defeat, as a mammoth, pioneering work of art it remains a national creative triumph." In his 2014 review of the film, Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian wrote "Francis Coppola's breathtakingly ambitious prequel-sequel to his first Godfather movie is as gripping as ever. It is even better than the first film, and has the greatest single final scene in Hollywood history, a real coup de cinéma."
The Godfather Part II was featured on Sight & Sound's Director's list of the ten greatest films of all time in 1992 (ranked at No. 9) and 2002 (where it was ranked at No. 2. The critics ranked it at No. 4) On the 2012 list by the same magazine the film was ranked at No. 31 by critics and at No. 30 by directors. In 2006, Writers Guild of America ranked the film's screenplay (Written by Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppla) the 10th greatest ever. It ranked No. 7 on Entertainment Weekly's list of the "100 Greatest Movies of All Time", and #1 on TV Guide's 1999 list of the "50 Greatest Movies of All Time on TV and Video". The Village Voice ranked The Godfather Part II at No. 31 in its Top 250 "Best Films of the Century" list in 1999, based on a poll of critics. In January 2002, the film (along with The Godfather) made the list of the "Top 100 Essential Films of All Time" by the National Society of Film Critics. In 2017, it ranked No. 12 on Empire magazine's reader's poll of The 100 Greatest Movies. In an earlier poll held by the same magazine in 2008, it was voted 19th on the list of 'The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time'. In 2015, it was tenth in the BBC's list of the 100 greatest American films.
Many believe Pacino's performance in The Godfather Part II is his finest acting work. It is now regarded as one of the greatest performances in film history. In 2006, Premiere issued its list of "The 100 Greatest Performances of all Time", putting Pacino's performance at #20. Later in 2009, Total Film issued "The 150 Greatest Performances of All Time", ranking Pacino's performance fourth place.
The Japanese filmmaker Akira Kurosawa cited it as one of his 100 favorite films.
Ebert added the film to his Great Movies canon, noting he "would not change a word" of his original review but praising the work as "grippingly written, directed with confidence and artistry, photographed by Gordon Willis ... in rich, warm tones." He praises the score: "More than ever, I am convinced it is instrumental to the power and emotional effect of the films. I cannot imagine them without their Nino Rota scores. Against all our objective reason, they instruct us how to feel about the films. Now listen very carefully to the first notes as the big car drives into Miami. You will hear an evocative echo of Bernard Hermann’s score for Citizen Kane, another film about a man who got everything he wanted and then lost it."
Accolades
This film is the first sequel to win the Academy Award for Best Picture. The Godfather and The Godfather Part II remain the only original/sequel combination both to win Best Picture. Along with The Lord of the Rings, The Godfather Trilogy shares the distinction that all of its installments were nominated for Best Picture; additionally, The Godfather Part II and The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King are so far the only sequels to win Best Picture. Al Pacino became the third actor to be Oscar-nominated twice for playing the same character.
American Film Institute recognition
- 1998: AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies – #32
- 2003: AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains:
- Michael Corleone – #11 Villain
- 2005: AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes:
- "Keep your friends close, but your enemies closer." – #58
- "I know it was you, Fredo. You broke my heart. You broke my heart." – Nominated
- "Michael, we're bigger than U.S. Steel." – Nominated
- 2007: AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition) – #32
- 2008: AFI's 10 Top 10 – #3 Gangster Film and Nominated Epic Film
Notes
- ^ Current box office websites do not have international grosses prior to 2010. Some sources claim an original release of $88 million.
- A nod to Donahue's real name, Merle Johnson Jr.
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Original release: $47,643,435; 2010 re-release: $85,768; 2019 re-release: $291,754
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But when the movie arrived in theaters at the end of 1974, it was met with a critical reception that, compared with today's exuberant embrace, felt more like a slap in the face ... Most professional tastemakers, even those exasperated by what they felt was the movie's sometimes plodding-pace, recognized the creative crowning achievements of the film's direction, cinematography and acting.
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External links
- The Godfather Part II at IMDb
- The Godfather Part II at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
- The Godfather Part II at Box Office Mojo
- The Godfather Part II at Rotten Tomatoes
- The Godfather Part II at Metacritic
- The Godfather and The Godfather Part II essay by Michael Sragow on the National Film Registry website. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
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- 1974 films
- The Godfather films
- 1970s English-language films
- 1970s American films
- 1974 crime films
- American crime films
- American crime drama films
- American epic films
- American prequel films
- American sequel films
- BAFTA winners (films)
- Best Picture Academy Award winners
- Crimes against sex workers in fiction
- Cultural depictions of the Mafia
- Films about brothers
- Films about father–son relationships
- Films about the American Mafia
- Films about the Cuban Revolution
- Films about the Sicilian Mafia
- Films based on American crime novels
- Films based on organized crime novels
- Films directed by Francis Ford Coppola
- Films featuring a Best Supporting Actor Academy Award–winning performance
- Films produced by Francis Ford Coppola
- Films scored by Nino Rota
- Films set in 1901
- Films set in 1917
- Films set in 1922
- Films set in 1941
- Films set in 1958
- Films set in 1959
- Films set in the 1900s
- Films set in the 1910s
- Films set in the 1920s
- Films set in the 1940s
- Films set in the 1950s
- Films set around New Year
- Films set in the United States
- Films set in Italy
- Films set in Cuba
- Films set in Florida
- Films set in New York (state)
- Films set in Nevada
- Films set in Havana
- Films set in New York City
- Films set in Sicily
- Films set in the Las Vegas Valley
- Films set in Miami
- Films shot in Miami
- Films shot in New York City
- Films shot in the Las Vegas Valley
- Films that won the Best Original Score Academy Award
- Films whose art director won the Best Art Direction Academy Award
- Films whose director won the Best Directing Academy Award
- Films whose writer won the Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award
- Films with screenplays by Francis Ford Coppola
- Films with screenplays by Mario Puzo
- Fiction about fratricide
- Paramount Pictures films
- Saturn Award–winning films
- Sicilian-language films
- United States National Film Registry films
- Films set in Queens, New York
- Films about siblicide
- English-language crime films