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{{Short description|Rates the suitability of movies to its audience}} | |||
A '''motion picture rating system''' is designated to ] with regard to suitability for audiences in terms of issues such as sex, violence, substance abuse, profanity, impudence or other types of mature content. A particular issued rating can be called a '''certification''', '''classification''', '''certificate''' or '''rating'''. Ratings typically carry age recommendations in an advisory or restrictive capacity, and are often given in lieu of ]. In some jurisdictions the legal obligation of administering the rating may be imposed on ]s. | |||
A '''motion picture content rating system''' ] based on their suitability for audiences due to their treatment of issues such as sex, violence, or substance abuse, their use of profanity, or other matters typically deemed unsuitable for children or adolescents. Most countries have some form of rating system that issues determinations variously known as ''certifications'', ''classifications'', ''certificates'', or ''ratings''. Age recommendations, of either an advisory or restrictive capacity, are often applied in lieu of ]; in some jurisdictions ]s may have a legal obligation to enforce restrictive ratings. | |||
In countries such as Australia and Singapore, an official government body decides on ratings; in other countries, such as the United States, it is done by industry committees with little if any official government status. In most countries, however, films that are considered morally offensive have been censored, restricted, or banned. Even if the film rating system has no legal consequences, and a film has not explicitly been restricted or banned, there are usually laws forbidding certain films, or forbidding minors to view them. | |||
In some countries such as Australia, Canada, and Singapore, an official government body decides on ratings; in other countries such as Denmark, Japan, and the United States, it is done by industry committees with little if any official government status. In most countries, however, films that are considered morally offensive have been censored, restricted, or banned. Even if the film rating system has no legal consequences, and a film has not explicitly been restricted or banned, there are usually laws forbidding certain films, or forbidding minors to view them. The influence of specific factors in deciding a rating varies from country to country. | |||
The influence of specific factors in deciding a rating varies from country to country. For example, in countries such as the U.S., films with strong sexual content are often restricted to older viewers, whereas in countries such as France and Germany, sexual content is viewed much more leniently. On the other hand, films with violent content are often subject in countries such as Germany and Finland to high ratings and even censorship, whereas countries such as Australia offer more lenient ratings to violent movies. | |||
Other factors may or may not influence the classification process, such as being set within a ] historical context, whether the film glorifies violence or drug use, whether said violence or drug use is carried out by the protagonist, with whom the viewer should empathize, or by the antagonist. In Germany, for example, films depicting explicit war violence in a real war context (such as the Second World War) are handled more leniently than films with purely fictional settings. | Other factors may or may not influence the classification process, such as being set within a ]al historical context, whether the film glorifies violence or drug use, whether said violence or drug use is carried out by the protagonist, with whom the viewer should empathize, or by the antagonist. In Germany, for example, films depicting explicit war violence in a real war context (such as the Second World War) are handled more leniently than films with purely fictional settings. | ||
A film may be produced with a particular rating in mind. It may be ] if the desired rating is not obtained, especially to avoid a higher rating than intended. A film may also be re-edited to produce |
A film may be produced with a particular rating in mind. It may be ] if the desired rating is not obtained, especially to avoid a higher rating than intended. A film may also be re-edited to produce a different version for other countries. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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==Comparison table== | ==Comparison table== | ||
A comparison of current film rating systems, showing age on the horizontal axis. Note however that the specific ''criteria'' used in assigning a classification can vary widely from one country to another. Therefore, the color codes and age ranges are not directly comparable from one country to another. | |||
{{access|table|date=October 2016|reason=Low color contrast|talk=RfC: Should the comparison table in the article use a color scheme accessible to color-blind users?}} | |||
A comparison of current film rating systems, showing age on the horizontal axis. Note however that the specific ''criteria'' used in assigning a classification can vary widely from one country to another. Thus a color code or age range cannot be directly compared from one country to another. | |||
<!-- Do not make a rating for a country the same color as another one. ---> | |||
Key: | Key: | ||
<!-- THIS ARTICLE USES A COLOR-BLIND COMPLIANT COLOR SCHEME AS OUTLINED AT H:Colorblind. PLEASE DO NOT ALTER THE SCHEME WITHOUT FIRST CONSULTING THE GUIDELINES AT THE CATEGORY. --> | |||
* <span style="background-color: #b4fdda; border:solid black 1px; color: black;"> '''Mint''' </span> – ''Aimed at young audiences''. | |||
* <span style="background: |
* <span style="background:white; border:solid black 1px; color: black;"> '''White''' </span> – ''No restrictions: Suitable for all ages / Aimed at young audiences / Exempt / Not rated / No applicable rating''. | ||
* <span style="background |
* <span style="background:yellow; border:solid black 1px; color:black;"> '''Yellow''' </span> – ''Advisory: Parental guidance is suggested for designated age range''. | ||
* <span style="background |
* <span style="background:purple; border:solid black 1px; color:white;"> '''Purple''' </span> – ''Strong advisory: Not recommended for a younger audience but not restricted''. | ||
* <span style="background |
* <span style="background:red; border:solid black 1px; color:white;"> '''Red''' </span> – ''Restricted: Parental accompaniment required for younger audiences''. | ||
* <span style="background:black; border:solid black 1px; color: white;"> '''Black''' </span> – '' |
* <span style="background:black; border:solid black 1px; color: white;"> '''Black''' </span> – ''Prohibitive: Exclusively for older audience / Restricted to licensed premises / Purchase age-restricted / Banned''. | ||
* <span style="background-color: #215dff; border:solid black 1px; color:white;"> '''Blue''' </span> – <!-- PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE "ADULT CONTENT" TO "ADULTS ONLY". THIS IS A CONTENT CATEGORY NOT JUST AN AGE RESTRICTIVE CATEGORY AND THERE IS AN IMPORTANT DISCTINCTION BETWEEN THE TWO -->''Exclusively ] / Further restrictions usually apply to exhibition''. | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | |||
* <span style="background:grey; border:solid black 1px; color:white;"> '''Grey''' </span> – ''No rating / Exempt from classification / Banned''. | |||
|+ class="nowrap" | Table guide | |||
! rowspan="2" |Country | |||
! colspan="21" |Age rating | |||
! rowspan="2" |Other | |||
|- | |||
! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 | |||
|- <!--EXAMPLE--> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | Example | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:white;" | G (suitable for all ages) | |||
| colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white" | PG-13 (advised for ages 13 and over) | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | NC-17 (prohibited for under 18s) | |||
| style="background:white;"| Exempt | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | PG (parental guidance) | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | 12A (adult supervision mandated for under 12s) | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18A (prohibited for under 14s) | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white" | 18A (adult supervision mandated for under 18s) | |||
| style="background:black; color: white;"| Banned | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="23" style="background:lightgrey; height:1em;" | | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="23"| Where the highlighting starts for a particular rating indicates the lower age threshold for which the film is suitable, and any associated restrictions.<br /> Some ratings have two components: for example, Canada's 18A rating requires audiences aged between 14 and 18 to be accompanied by an adult in some provinces.<br /> In such instances the rating is represented by two highlights to indicate the two restrictions. | |||
|} | |||
<!-- total colspan equals 21, one for each possible year. --> | <!-- total colspan equals 21, one for each possible year. --> | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
! rowspan="2" |Country | |||
! colspan="21" |Age rating | |||
! rowspan="2" |Other | |||
|- | |- | ||
! |
! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 | ||
|- <!--ARGENTINA--> | |- <!--ARGENTINA--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ARG}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ARG}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white;" | ATP | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | 13 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | +13 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | 16 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | +16 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | +18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Restricted to venues specially licensed by the municipal authority|C|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!--AUSTRALIA --> | |- <!--AUSTRALIA --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|AUS}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|AUS}} ] | ||
| colspan="14" style="background: |
| colspan="14" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | M | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=In Queensland, persons aged under 2 can be admitted to R 18+ films.|R 18+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="1" style="background: |
| colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{abbr|2=Refused Classification (banned)|RC|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="14" style="background:yellow;" | PG | | colspan="14" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Persons under 15 must be accompanied by an adult (in Queensland) or accompanied by a parent or guardian (in all other states and territories)|MA 15+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Sexually explicit content, only available for sale/hire in the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory|X 18+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="1" style="background: |
| colspan="1" style="background:white; color:black;"| Exempt | ||
|- <!--AUSTRIA --> | |- <!--AUSTRIA --> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Austria}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Austria}} ] | ||
| colspan="5" style="background: |
| colspan="5" style="background:white; color:black" | {{tooltip|2=In the Viennese province children under the age of 6 are only admitted to public screenings if they are accompanied|Unrestricted|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=In the Viennese province children under the age of 6 are only admitted to public screenings if they are accompanied|6|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=In the Viennese province children under the age of 6 are only admitted to public screenings if they are accompanied|10|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=In the Viennese province children under the age of 6 are only admitted to public screenings if they are accompanied|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=In the Viennese province children under the age of 6 are only admitted to public screenings if they are accompanied|14|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:black; color:white" | 16 | ||
| |
| style="background:white; color:black"| N/A | ||
|- <!--BAHAMAS --> | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black"| N/A | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Bahamas}} ] | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>{{nowrap|In the Viennese province children}} under the age of 6 are only admitted to public screenings if they are accompanied.</small> | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="14" style="background:white; color:black " | A | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | T | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;"| B | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Unsuitable for exhibition|D|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; " | C | |||
|- <!--BARBADOS --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Barbados}} ] | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black " | GA | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white;" | PG-13 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | R | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow; color:black; " | PG | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | A | |||
|-<!--BELGIUM --> | |-<!--BELGIUM --> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|BEL}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|BEL}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | AL/TOUS | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 6 | ||
| style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 9 | ||
| style=" |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 14 | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white"| 16 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white"| 18 | |||
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|-<!--BRAZIL--> | |-<!--BRAZIL--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|BRA}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|BRA}} ] | ||
| colspan="9" style="background: |
| colspan="9" style="background:white; color:black" | {{tooltip|2=Suitable for all, but children under 10 years old must always be accompanied|L|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Suitable for all, but children under 10 years old must always be accompanied|L|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | 12 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | 14 | |||
| colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white" | 16 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="9" style="background:white; color:black" | {{tooltip|2=Especially for Children|ER|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | 10 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | 10 | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Children over 16 years old can watch 18-rated films when accompanied|18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Children over 16 years old can watch 18-rated films when accompanied|18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | 16 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| 18 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black;"| N/A | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|-<!--BULGARIA--> | |-<!--BULGARIA--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|BGR}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|BGR}} ] | ||
| colspan="11" style="background |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | B | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | C | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | C+ | ||
| |
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | D+ | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | X | ||
| style="background:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Not rated yet|?|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="11" style="background: |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Aimed at a young audience|''A''|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | D | |||
| style="background:white;"| {{tooltip|2=No rating|N/A|dotted=yes}} | |||
|-<!--CAMBODIA --> | |||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Cambodia}} ] | |||
| colspan="14" style="background:white;" | G | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | NC15 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|R18|dotted=yes}} | |||
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|-<!--CANADA--> | |-<!--CANADA--> | ||
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|CAN}} ] <br/> {{flagicon}} ''{{nobold|{{small|]}}}}'' | ! rowspan="3" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|CAN}} ] <br /> {{flagicon}} ''{{nobold|{{small|]}}}}'' | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="13" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="13" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | 14A | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | 14A | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | R | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | R | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| {{tooltip|2=Exempt|E|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="5" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Children are admitted to 18A films if accompanied by an adult; however, in the Maritime and Manitoba provinces there is still a mandatory age restriction of 14.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | {{tooltip|2=Maritimes, British Columbia & Saskatchewan only|A|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="8" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white;" | PG {{small|(Not recommended for young children)}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children are admitted to 18A films if accompanied by an adult; however, in the Maritime and Manitoba provinces there is still a mandatory age restriction of 14|18A|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white; height:4em;" | {{tooltip|2=Children are admitted to 18A films if accompanied by an adult; however, in the Maritime and Manitoba provinces there is still a mandatory age restriction of 14|18A|dotted=yes}} | |||
| style="background:grey; color:white;"| Prohibited | |||
| style="background:black; color:white;"| Prohibited | |||
|-<!--QUEBEC--> | |-<!--QUEBEC--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagicon}} ''{{nobold|{{small|]}}}}'' | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagicon|Quebec}} ''{{nobold|{{small|]}}}}'' | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="7" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="7" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white; line-height:75%;" | G {{small|(Not suitable for young children)}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | 13 |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | 13 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | 16 |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | 16 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:4em;" | 18 |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:4em;" | 18 | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white; color:black;"| Exempt | ||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:4em; line-height:75%;" | 18 {{small|{{tooltip|2=In the retail industry store owners are required to place explicit videos in a room reserved for adults|(Explicit sexuality)|dotted=yes}}}} | |||
| style="background:black; color:white;"| Refused classification | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:blue; color:white; height:4em; line-height:75%;" | 18+ <br /><br />{{small|{{H:title|In the retail industry store owners are required to place explicit videos in a room reserved for adults|(Explicit sexuality)|dotted=yes}}}} | |||
| style="background:grey; color:white;"| Refused classification | |||
|-<!--CHILE--> | |-<!--CHILE--> | ||
! rowspan=" |
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Chile}} ] | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:white;" | TE | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="7" style="background:purple; color:white;" | TE (not recommended for those under 7 years of age) | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | 14 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | 18 | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| Educational | ||
| rowspan="3" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | Excessive violence / {{tooltip|2=Restricted to specially licensed venues|Pornography|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:blue; color:white;" | {{H:title|Restricted to specially licensed venues|Pornography|dotted=yes}} | |||
|-<!--CHINA --> | |||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|China}} ] | |||
| colspan="21" style="background:lime; color:black" | Suitable for all ages | |||
| style="background:grey; color:white;"| Banned | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|-<!--COLOMBIA--> | |-<!--COLOMBIA--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|COL}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|COL}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:white;" | T | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 7 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" | 15 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" | 15 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| Prohibited | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Pornographic content|X|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!-- COOK ISLANDS --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Cook Islands}} ] | |||
| colspan="14" style="background:white;" | G | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=The age range for a mature audience is not defined, but a child is defined as under 15 for the purpose of the ratings|MA|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | R18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="14" style="background:yellow;" | PG | |||
|- <!—-COSTA RICA—-> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Costa Rica}} ] | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white" |TP | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |M12 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" |M15 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" |M18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"|Recommended | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="6" style="background:yellow;" |{{tooltip|2=Suitable for all audiences, but parental guidance is recommended for children under 7|TP7|dotted=yes}} | |||
! Country !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other !! Notes | |||
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" |{{tooltip|2=Suitable for all audiences, but parental guidance is recommended for children under 7|TP7|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" |TP12 | |||
|- <!--DENMARK--> | |- <!--DENMARK--> | ||
! rowspan=" |
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|DNK}} ] | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:white;" | A | ||
| colspan="15" style="background: |
| colspan="15" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 7 | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| {{tooltip|2=Fritaget (home video releases such as documentaries and educational material exempt from classification)|F|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="3" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Children aged seven and above can watch 11-rated and 15-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 11 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged seven and above can watch 11-rated and 15-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|11 / 15|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged seven and above can watch 11-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|11|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="7" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged seven and above can watch 15-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|15|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="8" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15 | |||
| colspan="7" style="background:red; color:white;" | 15 | |||
|- <!--ESTONIA--> | |- <!--ESTONIA--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|EST}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|EST}} ] | ||
| colspan="5" style="background |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | L | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:purple; color:white;" | MS-6 | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | MS-12 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | K-14 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | K-14 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white" | K-16 | | rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white" | K-16 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="5" style="background: |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Family film|''PERE''|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | K-12 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | K-12 | ||
|- <!--FIJI --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Fiji}} ] | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black " | G | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:black; color:white;" | Y | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| A | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; " | {{tooltip|2=Restricted public exhibition|R|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- <!--FINLAND--> | |- <!--FINLAND--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|FIN}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|FIN}} ] | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:white;" | S/T | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 7 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 4 and older is permitted to see a 7-rated film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult|7|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 7 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 4 or older is permitted to see a 7-rated film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult|7|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 12 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 9 or older is permitted to see a 12-rated film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | 12 | | colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 9 or older is permitted to see a 12-rated film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 16 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 13 or older is permitted to see a 16-rated film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult|16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 16 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 13 or older is permitted to see a 16-rated film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult|16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Minors up to 3 years younger than the given rating can watch 7, 12 and 16 rated films when accompanied by an adult.</small> | |||
|- <!--FRANCE--> | |- <!--FRANCE--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|FRA}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|FRA}} ] | ||
| colspan="11" style="background: |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | TP | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 12 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | -12 | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 16 | | colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | -16 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Films may also be classified as pornographic films or those containing an incitement to violence|-18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| Prohibited | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Films may also be classified as "pornographic films or those containing an incitement to violence".</small> | |||
|- <!-- GERMANY --> | |- <!-- GERMANY --> | ||
! |
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|DEU}} ] | ||
| |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | 0 | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:black; color:white;" | 6/{{tooltip|2=Children over 6 can watch 12-rated movies under parental surveillance|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over 6 can watch 12-rated movies under parental surveillance|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 16 | ||
| |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18/Unrated | ||
| style="background:white;"| Educational | |||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Children over 6 can watch "FSK 12" rated movies under parental surveillance.</small> | |||
|- | |||
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | |||
|- <!--GHANA --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Ghana}} ] | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white; color:black " | U | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 12 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| 15 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Not suitable for public exhibition|NS|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow; color:black; " | PG | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | FSK 12 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | Unrated | |||
|- <!--GREECE--> | |- <!--GREECE--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|GRC}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|GRC}} ] | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white;" | Unrestricted | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 13 | ||
| colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white" | 17 | | colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white" | 17 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- <!--HONG KONG--> | |- <!--HONG KONG--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|HKG}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|HKG}} ] | ||
| colspan="17" style="background: |
| colspan="17" style="background:white;;" | I | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | III | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | III | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| Exempt | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="17" style="background:yellow" | II{{sub|A}}/II{{sub|B}} | | colspan="17" style="background:yellow" | II{{sub|A}}/II{{sub|B}} | ||
|- <!--HUNGARY--> | |- <!--HUNGARY--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|HUN}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|HUN}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:white;" | KN | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 6 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 16 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| X | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| X | ||
|- <!--ICELAND--> | |- <!--ICELAND--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ISL}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ISL}} ] | ||
| colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:white;" | L | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 6 | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 9 | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="8" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 14 | ||
| style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
|- | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Minors aged 14 and above can watch 16 and 18-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|16/18|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Minors aged 14 and above can watch 16-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|16|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Minors aged 14 and above can watch 18-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|18|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- <!--INDIA--> | |- <!--INDIA--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|IND}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|IND}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:white;" | U | ||
| colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white" | UA | | colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white" | UA 7+ | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | UA 13+ | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" | UA 16+ | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | A | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | A | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Sometimes used to restrict films to a certain audience only|S|dotted=yes}} | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- <!--INDONESIA--> | |- <!--INDONESIA--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|IDN}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|IDN}} ] | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white;" | SU | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 13+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 17+ | ||
| colspan="1" style="background: |
| colspan="1" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 21+ | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
|-<!--IRAQ--> | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Iraq}} ] | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white;" | G | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | PG 13 | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15+ | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18+ | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | PG 15 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Classified 18+ until rating is confirmed by the UAE censors|18TC|dotted=yes}} | |||
|-<!--IRELAND--> | |-<!--IRELAND--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|IRE}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|IRE}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:white;;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:yellow;" | PG | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|12A|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|15A|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | {{ |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|15|dotted=yes}} | ||
|-<!--ITALY--> | |-<!--ITALY--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ITA}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ITA}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | T | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:purple; color:white" | 6+ | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged 12 and 13 are admitted to 14-rated films in the company of an adult|14+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged 12 and 13 are admitted to 14-rated films in the company of an adult|14+|dotted=yes}} | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black;"| N/A | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged 16 and 17 are admitted to 18-rated films in the company of an adult|18+|dotted=yes}} | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged 16 and 17 are admitted to 18-rated films in the company of an adult|18+|dotted=yes}} | |||
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|-<!--JAMAICA--> | |-<!--JAMAICA--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|JAM}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|JAM}} ] | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | PG-13 | | rowspan="2" colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | PG-13 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | T-16 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Teenagers aged 14 and 15 are admitted to T-16 rated films in the company of an adult|T-16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | T-16 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Teenagers aged 14 and 15 are admitted to T-16 rated films in the company of an adult|T-16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | A-18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | A-18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Teenagers aged 14 and 15 are admitted to T-16 rated films in the company of an adult.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow;" | |
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
|- <!--JAPAN--> | |- <!--JAPAN--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|JPN}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|JPN}} ] | ||
| colspan="11" style="background: |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | PG12 | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | R15+ | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | R15+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | R18+ | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | R18+ | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |||
! Country !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other !! Notes | |||
|- <!--KAZAKHSTAN--> | |- <!--KAZAKHSTAN--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|KAZ}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|KAZ}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | 6- | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 6+ | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 12+/14+/16+ | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 14+ | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 16+ | ||
| style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" | 18+ | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Restricted to licensed venues|21+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| style=" |
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
|- | |||
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | |||
|- <!--KENYA--> | |||
! style="text-align:left" rowspan="2"| {{flagdeco|KEN}} ] | |||
| colspan="15" style="background:white;" | GE | |||
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 16 | |||
| colspan="4" rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | |||
| style="background:black; color:white;" rowspan="2" | Restricted/Banned | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="9" style="background:yellow; color:black;" | PG | |||
|colspan="6" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- <!--KUWAIT--> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{nowrap|{{flagdeco|KUW}} ]}} | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white;" | E | |||
| colspan="5" style="background:red; color:white" | PG | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18+ | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="5" style="background:black; color:white;"| T | |||
|-<!--LATVIA--> | |-<!--LATVIA--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|LVA}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|LVA}} ] | ||
| colspan="6" style="background: |
| colspan="6" style="background:white;" | U | ||
| colspan="5" style="background: |
| colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 7+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12+ | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 16+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18+ | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18+ | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
|-<!--LEBANON--> | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Lebanon}} ] | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:white;" | G | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | PG13 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | PG16 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18+ | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow;" | PG | |||
|- <!--LITHUANIA--> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Lithuania}} ] | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:white;" | V | |||
| colspan="9" style="background:red; color:white;" | N-7 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | N-16 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | N-18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="6" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over 7 can watch 13-rated movies under parental surveillance|N-13|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over 7 can watch 13-rated movies under parental surveillance|N-13|dotted=yes}} | |||
|-<!--MALAYSIA--> | |-<!--MALAYSIA--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MAS}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MAS}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | U | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="1" style="background:red; color:white;" | P12 | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |13 | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" |16 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18 | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| Banned | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- <!--MALDIVES--> | |- <!--MALDIVES--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MDV}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MDV}} ] | ||
| colspan="11" style="background: |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12+ | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 15+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 18+ | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=For Professional Use Only|PU|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | PG | | colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
Line 343: | Line 459: | ||
|- <!--MALTA --> | |- <!--MALTA --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MLT}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MLT}} ] | ||
| |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | U | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:yellow; color:black" | PG | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;"| 12A | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;"| 12A | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| Not fit for exhibition | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | PG | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| 12 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| 12 | ||
|- <!--MAURITIUS--> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Mauritius}} ] | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="11" style="background:white;" | U | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | PG | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" | 15 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white"| Rejected | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Subject to specified conditions|18R|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- <!--MEXICO--> | |- <!--MEXICO--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MEX}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|MEX}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | A | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | B | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | B-15 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:orange; color:white;" | B-15 | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| C | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| C | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=For children under 7 years-old|''AA''|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;"| N/A | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Adult content|D|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- <!--NETHERLANDS--> | |- <!--NETHERLANDS--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NLD}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NLD}} ] | ||
| colspan="5" style="background: |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | AL | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 6 | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 6 | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 9 | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 9 | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 14 | ||
| style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white"| 16/18 | ||
| style=" |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white"| {{tooltip|2=Films rated 18 are legally prohibited to audiences under the age of 16|18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | |||
|- <!--NEW ZEALAND--> | |- <!--NEW ZEALAND--> | ||
! rowspan=" |
! rowspan="4" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NZL}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white; height:4em;" " | G | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | R13 | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;" | R15 | ||
| style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | R16 | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | R18 | ||
| style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Restricted to a particular group of persons|R|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Banned|Objectionable|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | R13 | |||
| colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;" | R15 | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | R16 | |||
| style="background:grey; color:white;"| {{H:title|Restricted to a particular group of persons|R|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:yellow; height:4em;" " | PG | ||
| |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | RP13 | ||
| style="background: |
| rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white; height:2em;" | RP16 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Online only|RP18|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| Exempt | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white; height:2em; " | M | |||
|- <!--NIGERIA--> | |- <!--NIGERIA--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NGA}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NGA}} ] | ||
| colspan="11" style="background: |
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 12 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Classification is not legally applicable to people below 2 years of age|15|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Classification is not legally applicable to people below 2 years of age|18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Exhibition restricted to specially licensed premises|RE|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>The 15 and 18 classifications are not legally applicable to people below 2 years of age.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | PG | | colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
Line 403: | Line 529: | ||
|- <!--NORWAY--> | |- <!--NORWAY--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NOR}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|NOR}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:white;" | A | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 6 | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 6 | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white; height:3em;" | 12 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white; height:3em;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 9 or more is permitted to see a 12-rated film in a cinema when accompanied|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white;" | 12 | | colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 9 or more is permitted to see a 12-rated film in a cinema when accompanied|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=The distributor may release the film with an 18 rating but could face prosecution if the content violates Norwegian law|Not approved|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>For age limits 9, 12 and 15, children up to three years younger than the given rating are admitted if they are accompanied.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white; height:3em;" | 9 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white; height:3em;" | {{tooltip|2=A aged 6 or more is permitted to see a 9-rated film in a cinema when accompanied|9|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 9 | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 6 or more is permitted to see a 9-rated film in a cinema when accompanied|9|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white; height:3em;" | 15 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white; height:3em;" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 12 or more is permitted to see a 15-rated film in a cinema when accompanied|15|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | 15 | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=A minor aged 12 or more is permitted to see a 15-rated film in a cinema when accompanied|15|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!--PHILIPPINES--> | |- <!--PHILIPPINES--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|PHL}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|PHL}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | R-13 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | R-13 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | R-16 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | R-16 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | R-18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | R-18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Banned|X|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | PG | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | PG | ||
|- <!--PORTUGAL--> | |- <!--PORTUGAL--> | ||
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|POR}} ] | ! rowspan="3" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|POR}} ] | ||
| rowspan="3" colspan="2" style="background |
| rowspan="3" colspan="2" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=For children under 3 years-old|A|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | M/3 | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | M/ {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|3/6/12/14/16/18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white;" | M/6 | | colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|M/6|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | M/12 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|M/12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | M/14 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|M/14|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | M/16 | | colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|M/16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white; height:4em;" | |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white; height:4em;" | {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|M/18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="3" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="3" style="width:150px; line-height:75%;"| <small>For video, the ratings are advisory only, except for pornography (M/18-P).</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|M/3|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|M/6|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|M/12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|M/14|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|M/16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white; height:2em;" | {{tooltip|2=Video only|M/18|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | M/18-{{tooltip|2=Pornography is denoted by the supplementary P rating|P|dotted=yes}} | ||
|-<!-- QATAR --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" |{{flagdeco|Qatar}} ] | |||
| colspan="12" |G | |||
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" |PG-13 | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" |PG-15 | |||
| colspan="4" rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" |18+ | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow; color:black"|PG | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" |15+ | |||
|- <!-- ROMANIA --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ROM}} ] | |||
| colspan="14" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=General audience|AG|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Not recommended for children under 15|N-15|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Prohibited to minors under 18|IM-18|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Prohibition of communication|IC|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow;" | {{tooltip|2=Parental guidance for children under 12|AP-12|dotted=yes}} | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:white;" | N/A | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Prohibited to minors under 18 and projection with a public|IM-18-XXX|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- <!-- RUSSIA --> | |- <!-- RUSSIA --> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|RUS}} ] | ! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|RUS}} ] | ||
| colspan="5" style="background: |
| colspan="5" style="background:white;" | 0+ | ||
| colspan="6" style="background: |
| colspan="6" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 6+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12+ | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 16+ | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18+ | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18+ | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| Refused classification | ||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%;"| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Country !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other |
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | ||
|-<!-- SAUDI ARABIA --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" |{{flagdeco|SAU}} ] | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" |G | |||
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background:red; color:white" |PG12 | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white" | PG15 | |||
| colspan="4" rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | R18 | |||
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;" | N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:yellow; color:black" |PG | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" |R15 | |||
|- <!-- SINGAPORE --> | |- <!-- SINGAPORE --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|SGP}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|SGP}} ] | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white;" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | PG13 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | NC16 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | NC16 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" | M18 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white" | M18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Restricted to licensed cinemas|R21|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="1" style="background:white; color:black;"| {{tooltip|2=Video only|Exempt|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow;" | PG | | colspan="12" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
| rowspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;"| Refused classification | |||
|- <!-- SLOVAKIA --> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Slovakia}} ] | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white" | {{tooltip|2=Suitable for minors up to 12 years of age|"Teddy bear's head"}} | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 15 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white;" | N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="6" style="background:white" | U | |||
| colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 7 | |||
|- <!-- SOUTH AFRICA --> | |- <!-- SOUTH AFRICA --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ZAF}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|ZAF}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="6" style="background:white; color:black" | A | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Chlidren aged between seven and nine must be accompanied by an adult.|{{nowrap|7–9PG}}}} | ||
| |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Chlidren aged between seven and nine must be accompanied by an adult.|{{nowrap|7–9PG}}}} | ||
| |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 13 | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 16 | ||
| |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style=" |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Banned|XX|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="9" style="background:yellow;" | PG | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Chlidren aged between ten and twelve must be accompanied by an adult.|{{nowrap|10–12PG}}}} | ||
| colspan="3" style="background: |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Chlidren aged between ten and twelve must be accompanied by an adult.|{{nowrap|10–12PG}}}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Restricted to licensed adult premises|X18|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!--SOUTH KOREA--> | |- <!--SOUTH KOREA--> | ||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|KOR}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|KOR}} ] | ||
| colspan="11" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="11" style="background:white; color:black" | 전체 (ALL) | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 12 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | 15 | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 청불 (19) | ||
| |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black;"| N/A | |||
| style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Can only be shown in “special theater” venues|제한 (Restricted)|dotted=yes}}<!--19 is age of majority--> | |||
|- <!-- SPAIN --> | |- <!-- SPAIN --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|SPA}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|SPA}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=May be designated as being especially recommended for children|A|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:purple; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=May be designated as being especially recommended for children|7|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 12 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 16 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>APTA and 7 rated films may be designated as being especially recommended for children.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Restricted to licensed venues|X|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!-- SWEDEN --> | |- <!-- SWEDEN --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|SWE}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|SWE}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="6" style="background:white; color:black" | Btl | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white; height:2em;" | 7 | ||
| |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged eleven and above can watch 15-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|15|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="7" style="background:red; color:white" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged eleven and above can watch 15-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|15|dotted=yes}} | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:lightgrey; color:black;"| N/A | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Children aged seven and above can watch 11-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 11 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged seven and above can watch 11-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|11|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="11" style="background:red; color:white; height:2em;" | {{tooltip|2=Children aged seven and above can watch 11-rated films provided they are accompanied by an adult|11|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!-- SWITZERLAND --> | |- <!-- SWITZERLAND --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Switzerland}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Switzerland}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:white; color:black" | 0 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 4 are admitted to 6-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|6|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 4 are admitted to 6-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|6|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 10 are admitted to 12-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 10 are admitted to 12-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 14 are admitted to 16-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{ |
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 14 are admitted to 16-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|16|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | Unrated | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" | Unrated | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Children up to two years below the age recommendations are admitted to FSK rated films if accompanied by a guardian.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="2" style="background: |
| colspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | |
| colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 16 are admitted to 18-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white; height:2em;" | |
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white; height:2em;" |{{tooltip|2=Children over the age of 16 are admitted to 18-rated films if accompanied by a guardian|18|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!-- TAIWAN --> | |- <!-- TAIWAN --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Taiwan}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Taiwan}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:white; color:black" |0+ | ||
| colspan="6" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" |6+ | | colspan="6" style="background:black; color:white; height:2em;" |{{tooltip|2=Children aged 6-11 must be accompanied in order to view a 6+ rated film|6+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" |{{tooltip|2=Children aged 6-11 must be accompanied in order to view a 6+ rated film|6+|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |15+ | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18+ | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18+ | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | <small>Children up to six years younger than 12 (Protect) are admitted if accompanied by a responsible person.</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="6" style="background: |
| colspan="6" style="background:white; color:black; height:2em;"| N/A | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |12+ | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |12+ | ||
|- | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |15+ | |||
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | |||
|- <!-- THAILAND --> | |- <!-- THAILAND --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|THA}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|THA}} ] | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 13 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 15 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white;" | 18 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 20 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 20 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| Banned | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black" | {{tooltip|2=Educational films that all are encouraged to see|P|dotted=yes}} | ||
|-<!--TURKEY--> | |-<!--TURKEY--> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Turkey}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Turkey}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:white; color:black" | General Audience | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | 6+ | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 10+ | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 13+ | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | 16+ | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18+ | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18+ | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Banned with the exception of special artistic activities like fairs, festivals, feasts and carnivals|Refused classification|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- | |||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white;" | 6A | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 10A | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 13A | |||
| style="background:white; color:black;"| Educational purposes | |||
|-<!--UKRAINE--> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Ukraine}} ] | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | ЗА | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:red; color:white" | 12 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white" | 16 | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | 18 | |||
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| Denied | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Aimed at children|''ДА''|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="6" style="background:red; color:white;" | 7A | |||
| colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;" | 13A | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | 15A | |||
| style="background:grey; color:white;"| Educational purposes | |||
|- <!--UNITED ARAB EMIRATES --> | |- <!--UNITED ARAB EMIRATES --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{nowrap|{{flagdeco|UAE}} ]}} | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{nowrap|{{flagdeco|UAE}} ]}} | ||
| |
| colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black" | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;"| PG13 | | rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;"| PG13 | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;"| PG15 | | colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;"| PG15 | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" |18+ | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="1" style="background:black; color:white;" |21+ | ||
| rowspan="2" style=" |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow; color:black" | PG | |||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| 15+ | | colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| 15+ | ||
|- <!--UNITED KINGDOM --> | |- <!--UNITED KINGDOM --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|UK}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|UK}} ] | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background |
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Suitable for pre-school children; deprecated, although some older video works may still carry the label|''Uc''|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:white; color:black" | U | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:yellow; color:black" | PG | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:yellow; color:black" | PG | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;"| {{ |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Cinema only|12A|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15 | | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | 15 | ||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18 | | colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |18 | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:black; color:white;"| Unsuitable for classification | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{ |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Video only|12|dotted=yes}} | ||
| colspan="4" style="background: |
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" |{{tooltip|2=Restricted to licensed premises|R18|dotted=yes}} | ||
| style="background: |
| style="background:white; color:black;"| {{tooltip|2=Sometimes denoted by E|Exempt|dotted=yes}} | ||
|- <!--UNITED STATES --> | |- <!--UNITED STATES --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|USA}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|USA}} ] | ||
| colspan="12" style="background: |
| colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black " | G | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | PG-13 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;"| |
| rowspan="2" style="background:red; color:white;"| R | ||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | NC-17 | | rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | {{tooltip|2=Restricted to licensed venues|NC-17|dotted=yes}} | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" style="background:white; color:black;"| {{tooltip|2=Sometimes denoted by NR|Not rated|dotted=yes}} <!--WARNING: The next person who vandalises this edit again may be blocked for persistent vandalism. Thank you.--> | ||
| rowspan="2" style="width:150px; line-height:75%; " | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="12" style="background:yellow; color:black; " | PG<!-- UNLIKE PG-13 THE MPAA DOES NOT OFFER AGE GUIDANCE FOR THE PG CERTIFICATE THEREFORE IT COVERS THE SAME AGE RANGE AS THE G RATING. --> | | colspan="12" style="background:yellow; color:black; " | PG<!-- UNLIKE PG-13 THE MPAA DOES NOT OFFER AGE GUIDANCE FOR THE PG CERTIFICATE THEREFORE IT COVERS THE SAME AGE RANGE AS THE G RATING. --> | ||
|- <!--Venezuela--> | |||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Venezuela}} ] <br /> {{flagicon}} ''{{nobold|{{small|(San Cristóbal and the Baruta municipalities)}}}}'' | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | A | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;" | B | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:purple; color:white" | C | |||
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:purple; color:white;"| D | |||
| rowspan="3" style="background:white; color:black;"| N/A | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="11" style="background:white;" | ''{{tooltip|2=San Cristóbal municipality; aimed at children under 12 years of age|AA|dotted=yes}}'' | |||
|- | |||
! style="text-align:left" | {{flagicon}} ''{{nobold|{{small|(Maracaibo municipality)}}}}'' | |||
| colspan="1" style="background:white;" | N/A | |||
| colspan="12" style="background:black; color:white;" | A | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | B | |||
| colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white" | C | |||
|- <!--Vietnam --> | |- <!--Vietnam --> | ||
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Vietnam}} ] | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left" | {{flagdeco|Vietnam}} ] | ||
| colspan=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="12" style="background:white; color:black" | P | ||
| |
| colspan="3" style="background:red; color:white;" | K | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background: |
| rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;" | T16 | ||
| rowspan="2" style=" |
| rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;" | T18 | ||
| rowspan="2" style="background:black; color:white;"| {{tooltip|2=Prohibited|C|dotted=yes}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" |
| colspan="3" style="background:black; color:white;" | T13 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Country !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other |
! Country !! 0/1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! 21 !! Other | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 615: | Line 799: | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
Through its Advisory Commission of Cinematographic Exhibition (''Comisión Asesora de Exhibición Cinematográfica'') the ] (INCAA) issues ratings for films based on the following categories:<ref>{{cite web |title=Cinematographia – Decreto Nº 3.899 | |
Through its Advisory Commission of Cinematographic Exhibition (''Comisión Asesora de Exhibición Cinematográfica'') the ] (INCAA) issues ratings for films based on the following categories:<ref>{{cite web |title=Cinematographia – Decreto Nº 3.899 |trans-title=Decree No. 3,899 |date=14 December 1984 |language=es |work=InfoLEG |publisher=] |location=Buenos Aires |url=http://infoleg.mecon.gov.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/35000-39999/38308/norma.htm |access-date=24 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140525195618/http://infoleg.mecon.gov.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/35000-39999/38308/norma.htm |archive-date=25 May 2014 }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
|width = 50 | |||
| image1 = INCAA ATP.svg | |||
| alt1 = ATP | |||
| image2 = INCAA +13.svg | |||
| alt2 = +13 | |||
| image3 = INCAA +16.svg | |||
| alt3 = +16 | |||
| image4 = INCAA +18.svg | |||
| alt4 = +18 | |||
| image5 = INCAA C.svg | |||
| alt5 = C | |||
| footer = Categories of the Argentinian classification system | |||
}} | |||
*'''ATP''': For all public. | |||
*'''+13''': Suitable for 13-year-olds and over. Children under the age of 13 are admitted if accompanied by an adult. | |||
*'''+16''': Suitable for 16-year-olds and over. | |||
*'''+18''': Suitable for 18-year-olds and over. | |||
*'''C''': Suitable for 18-year-olds and over. Restricted to specially licensed venues. | |||
== Australia == | |||
*'''ATP''': Suitable for all ages, ATP stands for "Apta (para) Todo Público", meaning "for all public" | |||
*'''13''': Suitable for 13-year-olds and over. Children under the age of 13 age admitted if accompanied by an adult. | |||
*'''16''': Suitable for 16-year-olds and over. | |||
*'''18''': Suitable for 18-year-olds and over. | |||
*'''18, conditional display''': Restricted to specially licensed venues. | |||
==Australia== | |||
<!-- | <!-- | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
{{Main |
{{Main|Australian Classification Board}} | ||
The ] and ] are government-funded |
The ] and ] are government-funded organisations which classify all films that are released for public exhibition.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.classification.gov.au/classification-ratings/what-do-ratings-mean |title=What do the ratings mean? {{!}} Australian Classification |website=Australian Classification |access-date=10 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220811230241/https://www.classification.gov.au/classification-ratings/what-do-ratings-mean |archive-date=11 August 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Clare |first=Jason (Minister for Justice) |title=Guidelines for the Classification of Films 2012 |date=10 December 2012 |publisher=Commonwealth of Australia |url=http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F2012L02541 |access-date=10 May 2015 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304065032/https://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F2012L02541 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
{{ |
{{Multiple image|perrow=4|caption_align=center|header_align=center | ||
|width = |
| width = 50 | ||
| image1 = Australian |
| image1 = Australian Classification General (G).svg | ||
| alt1 = G | | alt1 = G | ||
| image2 = |
| image2 = Australian Classification Parental Guidance (PG).svg | ||
| alt2 = PG | | alt2 = PG | ||
| image3 = Australian |
| image3 = Australian Classification Mature (M).svg | ||
| alt3 = M | | alt3 = M | ||
| image4 = |
| image4 = Australian Classification Mature 15+ (MA 15+).svg | ||
| alt4 = MA15+ | | alt4 = MA15+ | ||
| image5 = |
| image5 = Australian Classification Restricted 18+ (R 18+).svg | ||
| alt5 = R18+ | | alt5 = R18+ | ||
| image6 = |
| image6 = Australian Classification Restricted 18+ (X 18+).svg | ||
| alt6 = X18+ | | alt6 = X18+ | ||
| image7 = Australian Classification Check the Classification_(CTC).svg | |||
| alt7 = CTC | |||
| image8 = Australian Classification Refused Classification (RC).svg | |||
| alt8 = RC | |||
| footer = The Australian classifications | | footer = The Australian classifications | ||
}} | }} | ||
* Advisory categories | * Advisory categories | ||
** Check the Classification ('''CTC''') - ''Message for unclassified films and computer games'' The film or computer game has been assessed and approved for advertising. You should check the classification closer to the release date. Advertising relating to unclassified films and games must display the CTC message - this includes posters, trailers, internet posts, and any other type of advertising. Once the content is classified, the classification marking should replace the CTC marking on all advertising material. | |||
** General ('''G''') – ''General''. The content is very mild in impact. The G classification is suitable for everyone. | ** General ('''G''') – ''General''. The content is very mild in impact. The G classification is suitable for everyone. | ||
** Parental Guidance ('''PG''') – ''Parental guidance recommended''. The content is mild in impact. It is not recommended for viewing or playing by persons under 15 without guidance from parents or guardians. | ** Parental Guidance ('''PG''') – ''Parental guidance recommended''. The content is mild in impact. It is not recommended for viewing or playing by persons under 15 without guidance from parents or guardians. | ||
** Mature ('''M''') – ''Recommended for mature audiences''. The content is moderate in impact. Children under 15 may legally access this material because it is an advisory category. However, M classified films and computer games may include classifiable elements such as violence and nudity of moderate impact that are not recommended for children under 15 years. | ** Mature ('''M''') – ''Recommended for mature audiences''. The content is moderate in impact. Children under 15 may legally access this material because it is an advisory category. However, M classified films and computer games may include classifiable elements such as violence and nudity of moderate impact that are not recommended for children under 15 years. | ||
* Restricted categories | * Restricted categories | ||
** Mature Accompanied (''' |
** Mature Accompanied ('''MA 15+''') – ''Not suitable for people under 15. Under 15s must be accompanied by a parent or adult guardian''. The content is strong in impact. | ||
** Restricted ('''R 18+''') – ''Restricted to 18 years and over''. The content is high in impact. Despite this category being legally restricted, in Queensland the restriction is not applicable to persons under 2.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.classification.gov.au/Industry/Journey/Documents/Resources/CLS%20-%20Cinema%20Managers%20Factsheet%20-%20December%2012%20update.pdf |title=CLS - Cinema Managers Factsheet - December 12 update |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190313054852/http://www.classification.gov.au/Industry/Journey/Documents/Resources/CLS%20-%20Cinema%20Managers%20Factsheet%20-%20December%2012%20update.pdf |archive-date=2019-03-13 |publisher=Australian Classification Board |location=Australia |language=en |publication-date=December 2012}}</ref> | |||
** Restricted ('''R18+''') – ''Restricted to 18 years and over''. The content is high in impact. | |||
* Adult film categories | * Adult film categories | ||
** Restricted (''' |
** Restricted ('''X 18+''') – ''Restricted to 18 years and over''. This classification is a special and legally restricted category which contains only sexually explicit content. That is, material which shows actual sexual intercourse and other sexual activity between consenting adults. X 18+ films are only available for sale or hire in the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. | ||
** '''RC''' – ''Refused Classification''. Banned from sale or hire in |
** Refused Classification ('''RC''') – ''Refused Classification''. Banned from sale or hire in the country and cannot be legally imported. Films are rated RC if their content is very high in impact and exceeds the guidelines. | ||
Films intended to inform, educate or instruct or concerned with sport, religion or music are exempt from classification provided they do not contain material that would result in an "M" rating or higher if submitted for classification.<ref>{{cite web |title=Is it exempt? |publisher=Australian Classification Board |url=http://www.classification.gov.au/Industry/Journey/Pages/Exemptions/Step1.aspx | |
Films intended to inform, educate or instruct or concerned with sport, religion or music are exempt from classification provided they do not contain material that would result in an "M" rating or higher if submitted for classification.<ref>{{cite web |title=Is it exempt? |publisher=Australian Classification Board |url=http://www.classification.gov.au/Industry/Journey/Pages/Exemptions/Step1.aspx |access-date=10 May 2015 |archive-date=27 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191027002841/http://www.classification.gov.au/Industry/Journey/Pages/Exemptions/Step1.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
==Austria== | ==Austria== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Motion pictures are rated by the Austrian Board of Media Classification (ABMC) for the ] (Bundesministerium für Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur). The recommendations made by the ABMC are generally not legally binding and there are nine sets of |
Motion pictures are rated by the Austrian Board of Media Classification (ABMC) for the ] (Bundesministerium für Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur). The recommendations made by the ABMC are generally not legally binding and there are nine sets of state laws on the cinema sector with different age provisions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Austrian Board of Media Classification |publisher=] |location=Vienna |url=http://www.bmukk.gv.at/medienpool/17350/abmc.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528010006/http://www.bmukk.gv.at/medienpool/17350/abmc.pdf |archive-date=28 May 2014}}</ref> The only exception is in the case of "16" rated films, since under Austrian law there is a legal age restriction on certain types of content i.e. discrimination, sexual abuse, glorification of violence etc.<ref>{{cite web |title=Age Rating of Movies and Similar Image Carriers by the Austrian Youth Media Commission |work=Jugend Medien Kommission |publisher=] |location=Vienna |url=http://www.bmukk.gv.at/medienpool/17349/jmk_agerating.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528010429/http://www.bmukk.gv.at/medienpool/17349/jmk_agerating.pdf |archive-date=28 May 2014}}</ref> In addition to the ABMC's age recommendations, in the state of Vienna children under the age of 6 are only permitted to attend public film performances if they are accompanied.<ref name="EC (1997)">{{cite book |author=] PCMLP |title=Study on Parental Control of Television Broadcasting |chapter=Annex 2: Comparative Analysis of Rating System – Cinema Rating Systems |year=1997 |publisher=] |page=113 |url=http://ec.europa.eu/archives/information_society/avpolicy/docs/library/studies/finalised/parental_control/annexe2.pdf |access-date=28 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305064234/http://ec.europa.eu/archives/information_society/avpolicy/docs/library/studies/finalised/parental_control/annexe2.pdf |archive-date=5 March 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
The AMBC issues age recommendation from the following categories: | The AMBC issues age recommendation from the following categories: | ||
*'''Unrestricted''' – Released for all age groups | *'''Unrestricted''' – Released for all age groups. | ||
*'''6+''' – Released for children from age 6 | *'''6+''' – Released for children from age 6. | ||
*'''10+''' – Released for children from age 10 | *'''10+''' – Released for children from age 10. | ||
*'''12+''' – Released for children from age 12 | *'''12+''' – Released for children from age 12. | ||
*'''14+''' – Released from age 14 | *'''14+''' – Released from age 14. | ||
*'''16+''' – Released from age 16. Restricted classification. | *'''16+''' – Released from age 16. Restricted classification. | ||
==Bahamas== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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The Bahamas Plays and Films Control Board classifies films in the Bahamas. Upon completion of the examination the Board will classify the film in accordance with the following ratings:<ref>{{cite web |title=Chapter 384: Theaters and Cinemas – Censorship Regulations (section 6) |date=7 October 1976 |publisher=] |location=Bahamas |url=http://laws.bahamas.gov.bs/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/1976/1976-0106/TheatresandCinemasCensorshipRegulations_1.pdf |access-date=9 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210609193951/http://laws.bahamas.gov.bs/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/1976/1976-0106/TheatresandCinemasCensorshipRegulations_1.pdf |archive-date=9 June 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''A''' - Suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''B''' - Suitable for adults; persons under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a parent or responsible adult. | |||
* '''T''' - Suitable for persons 15 and over, persons under 15 years are not admitted whether accompanied by an adult or not. | |||
* '''C''' - Suitable for adults only, persons under 18 years are not admitted whether accompanied by an adult or not. | |||
* '''D''' - Unsuitable for public viewing. | |||
==Barbados== | |||
In Barbados, films are classified by the Film Censorship Board (FCB):<ref>{{cite web |first=Eyvette |last=McClean |title=Film Board: Know Your Movie Ratings |date=31 July 2019 |publisher=Barbados Government Information Service |url=https://gisbarbados.gov.bb/blog/film-board-know-your-movie-ratings/ |access-date=24 June 2021 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152232/https://gisbarbados.gov.bb/blog/film-board-know-your-movie-ratings/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''GA''' – General Audience; Suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''PG''' – Parental Guidance. | |||
* '''PG13''' – Parental Guidance 13; suitable for 13 years and older. | |||
* '''R''' – Suitable for 18 years and older. | |||
* '''A''' – Adult Only; No-one under 18 admitted. | |||
==Belgium== | ==Belgium== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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On 8 January 2020, Belgium adopted the ] classification system.<ref>{{cite news |first=Evie |last=McCullough |title=Belgium gets a new movie classification system from 2020 |date=10 December 2019 |newspaper=] |url=https://www.brusselstimes.com/belgium/82830/films-broadcast-in-belgium-will-have-a-new-classification-system-from-2020.html |access-date=23 February 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152231/https://www.brusselstimes.com/belgium/82830/films-broadcast-in-belgium-will-have-a-new-classification-system-from-2020.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Belgium had previously used a basic two-tier system, in place since 1 September 1920.<ref>{{cite web |first=Wout |last=Desmytere |title='Kinderen niet toegelaten' verdwijnt uit Belgische bioscopen |trans-title='Children not allowed' disappears from Belgian cinemas |language=nl |date=10 December 2019 |publisher=Nieuwsblad |url=https://www.nieuwsblad.be/cnt/dmf20191209_04758685 |access-date=23 February 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152231/https://www.nieuwsblad.be/cnt/dmf20191209_04758685 |url-status=live }}</ref> Until January 2020, classifications for films publicly exhibited in Belgium were issued by the Inter-Community Commission for Film Rating ({{langx|nl|Intergemeenschapscommissie voor de Filmkeuring}}; {{langx|fr|Commission Intercommunautaire de Contrôle des Films}}). Films were prohibited to minors under the age of 16 unless passed by the commission. There is no mandatory rating system for video formats but 90% of video distribution abides by the voluntary Belgium Video Federation. It was basically the same as the system for theatrical exhibition, but also provided a "12" rating.<ref name="EC (2003)">{{cite book |author1=Olsberg SPI |author2=KEA European Affairs |author3=KPMG |title=Empirical Study on the Practice of the Rating of Films Distributed in Cinemas Television DVD and Videocassettes in the EU and EEA Member States |date=May 2003 |publisher=] |chapter=Appendix 1 Country Profiles |page=125 |url=http://ec.europa.eu/avpolicy/docs/library/studies/finalised/studpdf/rating_annex2.pdf |access-date=28 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070716195001/http://ec.europa.eu/avpolicy/docs/library/studies/finalised/studpdf/rating_annex2.pdf |archive-date=16 July 2007 |url-status=live }}</ref> Under Kijkwijzer, the distributor fills out a questionnaire about the content of the film and an age category is automatically assigned. The new system is fully advisory, and carries no mandatory restrictions.<ref>{{cite web |first=Kathleen |last=Aers |title=Seks of geweld in film? Vanaf 8 januari krijgen films in Belgische bioscopen duidelijke pictogrammen |trans-title=Sex or violence in film? From January 8, films in Belgian cinemas will get clear icons |language=nl |date=10 December 2019 |publisher=] |url=https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2019/12/09/belgische-filmdistributeurs-geven-eigen-films-en-series-symbolen/ |access-date=23 February 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152232/https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2019/12/09/belgische-filmdistributeurs-geven-eigen-films-en-series-symbolen/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In the ] and ], the system is known as ''Cinecheck''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Accueil |trans-title=Home |language=fr |publisher=Cinecheck |location=Brussels |url=https://www.cinecheck.be/fr-be/classification-des-films/ |access-date=23 February 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152235/https://www.cinecheck.be/fr-be/classification-des-films/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Einstufungssystem |trans-title=Home |language=de |publisher=Cinecheck |location=Brussels |url=https://www.cinecheck.be/de-be/einstufungssystem/ |access-date=23 February 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152304/https://www.cinecheck.be/de-be/einstufungssystem/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image|perrow=7|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Kijkwijzer AL Tous.svg | |||
| alt1 = AL/TOUS | |||
| image2 = Kijkwijzer 6.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6 | |||
| image3 = Kijkwijzer 9.svg | |||
| alt3 = 9 | |||
| image4 = Kijkwijzer 12.svg | |||
| alt4 = 12 | |||
| image5 = Kijkwijzer 14.svg | |||
| alt5 = 14 | |||
| image6 = Kijkwijzer 16.svg | |||
| alt6 = 16 | |||
| image7 = Kijkwijzer 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| image8 = Kijkwijzer Geweld.svg | |||
| alt8 = Violence (Geweld) | |||
| image9 = Kijkwijzer Angst.svg | |||
| alt9 = Fear (Angst) | |||
| image10 = Kijkwijzer Seks.svg | |||
| alt10 = Sexual Content (Seks) | |||
| image11 = Kijkwijzer Discriminatie.svg | |||
| alt11 = Discrimination (Discriminatie) | |||
| image12 = Kijkwijzer Drugs en-of alcoholmisbruik.svg | |||
| alt12 = Drug and/or Alcohol abuse (Drugs- en/of alcoholmisbruik) | |||
| image13 = Kijkwijzer Grof taalgebruik.svg | |||
| alt13 = Bad Language (Grof taalgebruik) | |||
| footer = The rating labels and content descriptors used in Belgium for feature films | |||
}} | |||
The age categories are as follows:<ref>{{cite web |title=Nieuw classificatiesysteem voor films: Kijkwijzer gidst je door de bioscoopfilms |trans-title=New classification system for films: Kijkwijzer guides you through the cinema films |language=nl |date=10 December 2019 |publisher=Kijkwijzer |location=Brussels |url=https://www.kijkwijzer.be/nl-be/nieuws/nieuw-classificatiesysteem-voor-films-kijkwijzer-gidst-je-door-de-bioscoopfilms/ |access-date=23 February 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152319/https://www.kijkwijzer.be/nl-be/nieuws/nieuw-classificatiesysteem-voor-films-kijkwijzer-gidst-je-door-de-bioscoopfilms/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''CAT.1''' – Suitable for all | |||
* '''CAT.2''' – Unsuitable for people younger than 16 | |||
* '''AL/TOUS''': All ages. | |||
* '''6''': From 6 years. | |||
* '''9''': From 9 years. | |||
* '''12''': From 12 years. | |||
* '''14''': From 14 years. | |||
* '''16''': From 16 years. | |||
* '''18''': From 18 years. | |||
==Brazil== | ==Brazil== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{Main |
{{Main|Brazilian advisory rating system}} | ||
All films that are exhibited in public or released on a home video format in Brazil must be submitted for classification to the ] ('' |
All films that are exhibited in public or released on a home video format in Brazil must be submitted for classification to the ] (''Classificação Indicativa'', abbreviated ClassInd), which is run by the Brazilian ] (''Ministério da Justiça'').<ref>{{cite web |author=National Secretariat of Justice |title=Portal Online Classificação Indicativa |trans-title=Portal Online Rating System |language=pt |publisher=] |location=Brazil |url=http://culturadigital.br/classind/ |access-date=6 June 2014 |archive-date=26 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140526132223/http://culturadigital.br/classind/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Brazilian National Secretariat of Justice |title=Content Rating Practical Guide |publisher=] |location=Brazil |year=2012 |edition=2 |url=https://www.gov.br/mj/pt-br/assuntos/seus-direitos/classificacao-1/guia-pratico/practical-guide.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230925223408/https://www.gov.br/mj/pt-br/assuntos/seus-direitos/classificacao-1/guia-pratico/practical-guide.pdf |archive-date=25 September 2023 |url-status=live }}</ref> Under 10s must always be accompanied by an adult guardian, even for films rated L. Anyone below the film's minimum age can watch it if accompanied or allowed by the parent or guardian who is at least 18 years old, except for those rated 18, which can only be allowed for teenagers aged 16+.<ref>{{cite web |title=Informações para os pais |trans-title=Information for parents |publisher=Ministry of Justice (Brazil) |location=Brazil |language=pt |url=https://www.gov.br/mj/pt-br/assuntos/seus-direitos/classificacao-1/paginas-classificacao-indicativa/informacoes-para-os-pais |access-date=18 June 2021 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152307/https://www.gov.br/mj/pt-br/assuntos/seus-direitos/classificacao-1/paginas-classificacao-indicativa/informacoes-para-os-pais |url-status=live }}</ref> Unlike many countries, the ClassInd does not have any legal right to ban, demand cuts or refuse to rate any film.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ministério da Justiça classifica "A Serbian Film" |trans-title=Ministry of Justice classifies "A Serbian Film" |publisher=] |location=Brazil |date=5 August 2011 |language=pt |url=http://portal.mj.gov.br/Classificacao/main.asp?View={09C66D3D-927A-4AA4-90E1-40CC176378E4}&Team=¶ms=itemID={8B93D7B5-016A-487F-895C-CE4BBD02D808};&UIPartUID={2218FAF9-5230-431C-A9E3-E780D3E67DFE} |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140515212803/http://portal.mj.gov.br/Classificacao/main.asp?View=%7B09C66D3D-927A-4AA4-90E1-40CC176378E4%7D&Team=¶ms=itemID%3D%7B8B93D7B5-016A-487F-895C-CE4BBD02D808%7D%3B&UIPartUID=%7B2218FAF9-5230-431C-A9E3-E780D3E67DFE%7D |archive-date=15 May 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image | |||
The Dejus uses the following system: | |||
| perrow = 7 | |||
] | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
* '''L: Livre''' (General Audiences): Do not expose children to potentially harmful content. | |||
| header_align = center | |||
* '''10: Não recomendado para menores de dez anos''' (Not recommended for minors under ten): Violent content or inappropriate language to children, even if of a less intensity. | |||
| width = 50 | |||
* '''12: Não recomendado para menores de doze anos''' (Not recommended for minors under twelve): Scenes can include physical aggression, use of legal drugs and sexual innuendo. | |||
| image1 = DJCTQ - ER.svg | |||
* '''14: Não recomendado para menores de quatorze anos''' (Not recommended for minors under fourteen): More violent material, stronger sex references and/or nudity. | |||
| alt1 = ER | |||
* '''16: Não recomendado para menores de dezesseis anos''' (Not recommended for minors under sixteen): Scenes featuring production, trafficking and/or use of illegal drugs, hyper-realistic sex, sexual violence, abortion, torture, mutilation, suicide, trivialization of violence and death penalty. | |||
| image2 = DJCTQ - L.svg | |||
* '''18: Não recomendado para menores de dezoito anos''' (Not recommended for minors under eighteen): Restricted to adults. Scenes featuring explicit sex, incest, pedophilia, praising of the use of illegal drugs and violence of a strong imagery impact. | |||
| alt2 = L | |||
| image3 = DJCTQ - 10.svg | |||
| alt3 = 10 | |||
| image4 = DJCTQ - 12.svg | |||
| alt4 = 12 | |||
| image5 = DJCTQ - 14.svg | |||
| alt5 = 14 | |||
| image6 = DJCTQ - 16.svg | |||
| alt6 = 16 | |||
| image7 = DJCTQ - 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| footer = Film classification symbols used in Brazil | |||
}} | |||
The ClassInd uses the following system: | |||
* '''ER: Especialmente recomendado para crianças''' (Especially recommended for children) | |||
* '''L: Livre''' (General) | |||
* '''10: Não recomendado para menores de 10 anos''' (Not recommended for minors under 10) | |||
* '''12: Não recomendado para menores de 12 anos''' (Not recommended for minors under 12) | |||
* '''14: Não recomendado para menores de 14 anos''' (Not recommended for minors under 14) | |||
* '''16: Não recomendado para menores de 16 anos''' (Not recommended for minors under 16) | |||
* '''18: Não recomendado para menores de 18 anos''' (Not recommended for minors under 18) | |||
There are also operational descriptions of attenuating and aggravating elements that can interfere on the final rating. | There are also operational descriptions of attenuating and aggravating elements that can interfere on the final rating. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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--> | --> | ||
The Bulgarian film rating system is defined in the Film Industry Act of 2003 and administered by the National Film Rating Committee.<ref>{{cite web |title=Film Industry Act |date= |
The Bulgarian film rating system is defined in the Film Industry Act of 2003 and administered by the National Film Rating Committee.<ref>{{cite web |title=Film Industry Act |date=2004 |publisher=Union of Bulgarian Film Makers |url=http://www.filmmakersbg.org/zakon-kino-eng.htm |access-date=16 August 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924012846/http://www.filmmakersbg.org/zakon-kino-eng.htm |archive-date=24 September 2015 }}</ref> Since then, two more restrictive ratings (C+ and D+) have been added to the system:<ref>{{cite web |title=Movie Ratings |publisher=Cinema City |url=https://www.cinemacity.bg/static/en/bg/movie-ratings |access-date=19 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204181752/https://www.cinemacity.bg/static/en/bg/movie-ratings |archive-date=4 December 2023|url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Film Industry Act |date=2021 |publisher=National Film Center |language=bg|page=28 |url=https://www.nfc.bg/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/ZFI_02032021.pdf |access-date=24 December 2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230610030518/https://www.nfc.bg/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/ZFI_02032021.pdf |archive-date=10 June 2023 }}</ref> | ||
* '''A''' – Recommended for children | * '''A''' – Recommended for children. | ||
* '''B''' – |
* '''B''' – No age restrictions. | ||
* '''C''' – Not recommended for children under 12. | * '''C''' – Not recommended for children under 12. No persons under 12 shall be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
* ''' |
* '''C+''' – Not recommended for children under 14. No persons under 14 shall be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
* ''' |
* '''D+''' – Not recommended for children under 16. No persons under 16 shall be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
* '''D''' – Prohibited for persons under 16. | |||
* '''X''' – Prohibited for persons under 18, for licensed venues only. | |||
==Cambodia== | |||
In the case of C rated films children under 12 shall not be admitted except when accompanied by an adult. Exhibitions of X films are permitted on the condition that the venue is licensed for exhibiting X rated films only. The act also prohibits the renting and selling of D and X rated media to people below the ages of 16 and 18, respectively. | |||
<!-- | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | |||
--> | |||
In Cambodia, the Department of Movies and Promotion of Culture at the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts (MCFA) classifies films for exhibition in cinemas and on home media under the following age categories:<ref>{{cite web |title=Cambodia Media Content Guide |publisher=Cambodia Counsel |url=https://cambodiacounsel.com/media-content/ |access-date=2 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204173109/https://cambodiacounsel.com/media-content/ |archive-date=4 December 2023 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
* '''G''' – General audience. | |||
* '''NC15''' – Permitted for persons aged 15 and over. | |||
* '''R18''' – Permitted for persons aged 18 and over (only permitted to be shown in cinemas) | |||
==Canada== | ==Canada== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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--> | --> | ||
{{Main |
{{Main|Canadian motion picture rating system|Canadian Home Video Rating System}} | ||
Film ratings in Canada are a provincial responsibility, and each province has its own legislation, rules and regulations regarding rating, exhibition and admission. Ratings are required for theatrical exhibition, but not all provinces require classification for home video.<ref |
Film ratings in Canada are a provincial responsibility, and each province has its own legislation, rules and regulations regarding rating, exhibition and admission. Ratings are required for theatrical exhibition, but not all provinces require classification for home video.<ref name=CHVRS /> In the past there was a wide range of rating categories and practices in the various provinces; however, the seven rating systems—with the exception of Quebec—now all use categories and logos derived from the ] (CHVRS).<ref name="canada classification boards">{{cite web |title=Film Classification Boards |publisher=] |url=http://www.cmpda.ca/?q=content/film-classification-boards |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523033902/http://www.cmpda.ca/?q=content%2Ffilm-classification-boards |archive-date=23 May 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
===Classifications used outside Quebec=== | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Canadian Film Rating G.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = Canadian Film Rating PG.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = Canadian Film Rating 14A.svg | |||
| alt3 = 14A | |||
| image4 = Canadian Film Rating 18A.svg | |||
| alt4 = 18A | |||
| image5 = Canadian Film Rating R.svg | |||
| alt5 = R | |||
| image6 = Canadian Film Rating A.svg | |||
| alt6 = A | |||
| caption1 = {{nowrap|Canadian cinema ratings used outside Quebec}} | |||
| image7 = CHVRS G 2014 01.svg | |||
| alt7 = G | |||
| image8 = CHVRS PG 2014.svg | |||
| alt8 = PG | |||
| image9 = CHVRS 14A 2014.svg | |||
| alt9 = 14A | |||
| image10 = CHVRS 18A 2014.svg | |||
| alt10 = 18A | |||
| image11 = CHVRS R 2014.svg | |||
| alt11 = R | |||
| image12 = CHVRS E 2014.svg | |||
| footer = Canadian home video ratings used outside Quebec. | |||
}} | |||
The categories are mostly identical to the CHVRS with a few minor variations. In the provinces that require classification of video formats, supply of 14A and 18A films is restricted to customers above those ages.<ref name=CHVRS>{{cite web |title=Film Ratings |publisher=] |url=https://www.mpa-canada.org/film-ratings/ |access-date=15 October 2020 |archive-date=7 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407070437/https://www.mpa-canada.org/film-ratings/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In the case of theatre exhibition, children are admitted to 14A if accompanied by an adult. In ],<ref name="british columbia">{{cite web |title=Categories and Advisories |work=Consumer Protection BC |publisher=] |url=http://www.consumerprotectionbc.ca/consumers-film-and-video-homepage/categoriesandadvisories |access-date=23 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523064306/http://www.consumerprotectionbc.ca/consumers-film-and-video-homepage/categoriesandadvisories |archive-date=23 May 2014 }}</ref> ] (administered by the British Columbia Film Classification Office),<ref name="canada classification boards"/> Alberta and ] children are also admitted to 18A films if accompanied.<ref name=alberta>{{cite web |title=Ratings Explained |work=Alberta Film Ratings |url=http://albertafilmratings.ca/movie_ratings_guide/default.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715083319/http://albertafilmratings.ca/movie_ratings_guide/default.aspx |archive-date=15 July 2014}}</ref><ref name=ontario>{{cite web |title=Classification Categories |publisher=] |url=http://www.ofrb.gov.on.ca/english/page6.htm |access-date=23 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071027035131/http://www.ofrb.gov.on.ca/english/page6.htm |archive-date=27 October 2007 }}</ref> However, children under the age of 14 are prohibited to view 18A films in the ] and ] provinces even if accompanied by an adult.<ref name=manitoba>{{cite web |title=Film and Video Ratings |publisher=] |url=https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/mfcb/class.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523034926/https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/mfcb/class.html|archive-date=23 May 2014}}</ref><ref name="nova scotia">{{cite web |title=Theatres and Amusements Regulations |date=28 March 2013 |work=Theatres and Amusements Act |publisher=Department of Justice |location=Nova Scotia |url=https://novascotia.ca/just/regulations/regs/taregs.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826114414/https://novascotia.ca/just/regulations/regs/taregs.htm|archive-date=26 August 2014}}</ref> The Maritimes and British Columbia (along with Saskatchewan) also provide an "A" classification for adult content.<ref name="nova scotia"/><ref name="british columbia"/> Some provinces, such as Nova Scotia, reserve the right to prohibit films altogether.<ref name="nova scotia"/> | |||
===Classifications used outside Québec=== | |||
] | |||
The categories are mostly identical to the CHVRS with a few minor variations. In the provinces that require classification of video formats, supply of 14A and 18A films is restricted to customers above those ages.<ref name=CHVRS>{{cite web |title=Film Ratings – Home Entertainment |publisher=] |url=http://www.mpa-canada.org/home-entertainment/ |accessdate=7 June 2014}}</ref> In the case of theater exhibition, children are admitted to 14A and 18A films in the ] and ] provinces if accompanied by an adult, although admittance is restricted to children over the age of 14 in the case of 18A films.<ref name=manitoba>{{cite web |title=Film and Video Ratings |publisher=] |url=http://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/mfcb/class.html |accessdate=23 May 2014}}</ref><ref name="nova scotia">{{cite web |title=Theatres and Amusements Regulations |date=28 March 2013 |work=Theatres and Amusements Act |publisher=Department of Justice |location=Nova Scotia |url=http://www.novascotia.ca/just/regulations/regs/taregs.htm |accessdate=23 August 2014}}</ref> Likewise, ],<ref name="british columbia">{{cite web |title=Categories and Advisories |work=Consumer Protection BC |publisher=] |url=http://www.consumerprotectionbc.ca/consumers-film-and-video-homepage/categoriesandadvisories |accessdate=23 May 2014}}</ref> ] (administered by the British Columbia Film Classification Office),<ref name="canada classification boards"/> ] and ] also admit children to 14A and 18A films if accompanied, but do not impose an age restriction on 18A films.<ref name=alberta>{{cite web |title=Ratings Explained |work=Alberta Film Ratings |url=http://albertafilmratings.ca/movie_ratings_guide/default.aspx |accessdate=23 May 2014}}</ref><ref name=ontario>{{cite web |title=Classification Categories |publisher=] |url=http://www.ofrb.gov.on.ca/english/page6.htm |accessdate=23 May 2014}}</ref> The Maritimes and British Columbia (along with Saskatchewan) also provide an "A" classification for adult content.<ref name="nova scotia"/><ref name="british columbia"/> Some provinces, such as Nova Scotia, reserve the right to prohibit films altogether.<ref name="nova scotia"/> | |||
In general, the categories are:<ref name=CHVRS/> | In general, the categories are:<ref name=CHVRS/> | ||
* '''G''' – Suitable for viewing by all ages. | * '''G''' – Suitable for viewing by all ages. | ||
* '''PG''' – Parental guidance advised. | * '''PG''' – Parental guidance advised. | ||
**'''Not Recommended For Young Children''' – The film may be inappropriate for young children. “Young Children” would be persons age 8 and under. | |||
* '''14A''' – Suitable for people 14 years of age or older. Those under 14 should view with an adult. No rental or purchase by those under 14. Parents cautioned. (Formerly "Adult Accompaniment (14)" in the Maritimes)<ref name="nova scotia"/><ref name=maritimes>{{cite web |title=Theatre & Amusements – History |publisher=] |location=Nova Scotia |url=http://www.novascotia.ca/snsmr/access/alcohol-gaming/theatres-amusements/history.asp |accessdate=23 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
* |
*'''14A''' – Suitable for people 14 years of age or older. Those under 14 should view with an adult. No rental or purchase by those under 14. Parents cautioned. (Formerly "Adult Accompaniment (14)" in the Maritimes)<ref name="nova scotia" /><ref name="maritimes">{{cite web |title=Theatre & Amusements – History |publisher=] |location=Nova Scotia |url=https://novascotia.ca/snsmr/access/alcohol-gaming/theatres-amusements/history.asp |access-date=23 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523154555/http://www.novascotia.ca/snsmr/access/alcohol-gaming/theatres-amusements/history.asp |archive-date=23 May 2014 }}</ref> | ||
**'''Not Recommended For Children''' – “Children” would be persons age 13 and under. Films with this advisory may include scenes that reflect a more mature situation, such as drug use or abuse. | |||
* '''18A''' – Suitable for people 18 years of age or older. Those under 18 should view with an adult. Additionally, in certain provinces there is a mandatory age restriction of 14 years. No rental or purchase by those under 18. Parents strongly cautioned. | |||
* '''R''' – Restricted to 18 years and over. No rental or purchase by those under 18. Content not suitable for minors. | * '''R''' – Restricted to 18 years and over. No rental or purchase by those under 18. Content not suitable for minors. | ||
* '''A''' – Adult. Film is not suitable for viewers under 18 years of age. (Formerly "Explicit Material (XXX)" in the Maritimes)<ref name="nova scotia"/><ref name=maritimes/> | * '''A''' – Adult. Film is not suitable for viewers under 18 years of age. (Formerly "Explicit Material (XXX)" in the Maritimes)<ref name="nova scotia"/><ref name=maritimes/> | ||
* '''E''' – Exempt. | * '''E''' – Exempt. | ||
===Classifications used in |
===Classifications used in Quebec=== | ||
{{details|Régie du cinéma (Quebec)}} | {{details|Ministry of Culture and Communications (Quebec)|Régie du cinéma (Quebec)}} | ||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
] | |||
| width = 50 | |||
In ], the Régie du cinéma rates all films and videos. The Régie is a governmental agency overseen by the ];<ref>{{cite web |title=Home – Who Are We? |publisher=Régie du cinéma |url=http://www.rcq.gouv.qc.ca/en/ |accessdate=7 June 2014}}</ref> its purview devolves from the ''Cinema Act'' (chapter C-18.1).<ref>{{cite web |title=Chapter C-18.1 – Cinema Act |publisher=Ministry of Culture and Communications |location=Quebec |date=1 June 2014 |url=http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=2&file=/C_18_1/C18_1_A.html |accessdate=7 June 2014}}</ref> In some cases the Régie du cinéma may refuse to provide a classification, effectively banning the film. Educational and sports films are exempt from classification.<ref name="Quebec classifications">{{cite web |title=Film Classification in Québec |publisher=Régie du cinéma |url=http://www.rcq.qc.ca/mult/process.asp?lng=en |accessdate=7 June 2014}}</ref> | |||
| image1 = Quebec Rating G.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = Quebec Rating 13.svg | |||
| alt2 = 13+ | |||
| image3 = Quebec Rating 16.svg | |||
| alt3 = 16+ | |||
| image4 = Quebec Rating 18.svg | |||
| alt4 = 18+ | |||
| footer = The ratings used in Quebec | |||
}} | |||
In ], the ] (and until 2017 the '']'') rates all films and videos;<ref>{{cite web |title=Home – Who Are We? |publisher=Régie du cinéma |url=http://www.rcq.gouv.qc.ca/en/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130507125838/http://www.rcq.gouv.qc.ca/en/|archive-date=7 May 2013}}</ref> its purview devolves from the ''Cinema Act'' (chapter C-18.1).<ref>{{cite web |title=Chapter C-18.1 – Cinema Act |publisher=Ministry of Culture and Communications |location=Quebec |date=1 June 2014 |url=http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=2&file=/C_18_1/C18_1_A.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714180615/http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=2&file=/C_18_1/C18_1_A.html|archive-date=14 July 2014}}</ref> In some cases the Ministry may refuse to provide a classification, effectively banning the film. Educational and sports films are exempt from classification.<ref name="Quebec classifications">{{cite web |title=Film Classification in Québec |publisher=Régie du cinéma |url=http://www.rcq.qc.ca/mult/process.asp?lng=en |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212120237/http://www.rcq.qc.ca/mult/process.asp?lng=en |archive-date=12 December 2007 }}</ref> | |||
* '''G''': '''Visa général''' (General Rating) – May be viewed, rented or purchased by persons of all ages. If a film carrying a "G" rating might offend the sensibilities of a child under 8 years of age, "Not suitable for young children" is appended to the classification. | * '''G''': '''Visa général''' (General Rating) – May be viewed, rented or purchased by persons of all ages. If a film carrying a "G" rating might offend the sensibilities of a child under 8 years of age, "Not suitable for young children" is appended to the classification. | ||
* '''13+''': '''13 ans et plus''' (13 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by |
* '''13+''': '''13 ans et plus''' (13 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by persons 13 years of age or over. Children under 13 may be admitted only if accompanied by an adult. | ||
* '''16+''': '''16 ans et plus''' (16 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by |
* '''16+''': '''16 ans et plus''' (16 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by persons 16 years of age or over. | ||
* '''18+''': '''18 ans et plus''' (18 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by |
* '''18+''': '''18 ans et plus''' (18 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by persons 18 years of age or over. If a film contains real and explicit sexual activity "Explicit sexuality" is appended to the classification, and in the retail video industry storeowners are required to place the film in a room reserved for adults. | ||
==Chile== | ==Chile== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
Films are classified by the Council of Cinematographic Classification (''Consejo de Calificación Cinematográfica'') which is a central agency under the Ministry of Education.<ref name=chile>{{cite web |title=Constitución del Consejo de Calificación Cinematográfica – El Sistema de Calificación Cinematográfica | |
Films are classified by the Council of Cinematographic Classification (''Consejo de Calificación Cinematográfica'') which is a central agency under the Ministry of Education.<ref name=chile>{{cite web |title=Constitución del Consejo de Calificación Cinematográfica – El Sistema de Calificación Cinematográfica |trans-title=Constitution of the Board of Film Classification – Film Rating System |publisher=Consejo de Calificación Cinematográfica |location=Chile |language=es |url=http://www.consejodecalificacioncinematografica.cl/index2.php?id_portal=75&id_seccion=4064&id_contenido=18408 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714224822/http://www.consejodecalificacioncinematografica.cl/index2.php?id_portal=75&id_seccion=4064&id_contenido=18408 |archive-date=14 July 2014}}</ref> In 2002 legislation was enacted which reversed the ban on all 1,090 films that had previously been banned in Chile.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gobierno promulga ley que pone fin a la censura previa cinematográfica |trans-title=Government enacts law that ends the film censorship |language=es |date=9 December 2002 |work=] |url=http://www.emol.com/noticias/magazine/2002/12/09/100061/gobierno-promulga-ley-que-pone-fin-a-la-censura-previa-cinematografica.html |access-date=24 February 2015 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152323/https://www.emol.com/noticias/magazine/2002/12/09/100061/gobierno-promulga-ley-que-pone-fin-a-la-censura-previa-cinematografica.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
The age ratings are:<ref name=chile /> | The current age ratings (enacted in 2002) are:<ref name=chile /> | ||
*'''Todo Espectador''' – |
*'''Todo Espectador''' – All spectators. | ||
*'''Inconveniente para menores de 7 años''' – Not |
**'''Inconveniente para menores de 7 años''' – Not recommended for children younger than 7 years of age. (Only applied on TE) | ||
*'''Mayores de 14 años''' – |
*'''Mayores de 14 años''' – 14 years old and over. | ||
*'''Mayores de 18 años''' – |
*'''Mayores de 18 años''' – 18 years old and over. | ||
The age ratings may also be supplemented by the following content categories: | The age ratings may also be supplemented by the following content categories: | ||
*'''Contenido educativo''' – Educational content | *'''Contenido educativo''' – Educational content. | ||
*'''Contenido pornográfico''' – Pornographic content | *'''Contenido pornográfico''' – Pornographic content. | ||
*'''Contenido excesivamente violento''' – Excessively violent content | *'''Contenido excesivamente violento''' – Excessively violent content. | ||
Pornographic films may only be exhibited at venues licensed for that purpose. Minors are not admitted to films with pornographic or excessively violent content.<ref name=chile /> | |||
Minors are allowed to watch cinematographic productions rated in an immediately higher category than their age if accompanied by any of their parents, guardians, or their teachers within the framework of their educational activities. This rule does not apply to films with pornographic or excessively violent content. Furthermore, films with pornographic content may only be exhibited at venues licensed for that purpose.<ref name=chile /> | |||
==China== | |||
China does not have a rating system. Only films that are passed as "suitable for all ages" are released although some exhibitors have introduced informal ratings.<ref>{{cite news |first=Clifford |last=Coonan |title=Chinese Cinemagoers Keen on Film Ratings System |date=26 August 2013 |work=] |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/chinese-cinemagoers-keen-film-ratings-614450 |accessdate=6 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Ben |last=Child |title=Chinese cinema manager invents his own ratings system |date=12 August 2014 |work=] |url=http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/aug/12/chinese-cinema-manager-film-ratings-system |accessdate=20 August 2014}}</ref> | |||
==Colombia== | ==Colombia== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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In 2005, the ] issued its new rating system.<ref>{{cite web |title=Comité de Clasificación de Películas |trans-title=Committee of Film Classification |date=4 April 2006 |publisher=] |location=Bogotá |language=es |archive-date=5 October 2007 |url-status=dead |url=http://www.mincultura.gov.co/areas/cinematografia/noticias/Paginas/2006-04-04_6512.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071005010101/http://www.mincultura.gov.co/areas/cinematografia/noticias/Paginas/2006-04-04_6512.aspx }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |author=David Melo Torres, Director de Cinematografía |year=2005 |title=Por la cual se adopta el Sistema de Clasificación de Películas |trans-title=Whereby the Movie Rating System is adopted |url=http://www.mincultura.gov.co/eContent/library/documents/DocNewsNo931DocumentNo1198.DOC |language=es |location=Bogotá |publisher=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071005050747/http://www.mincultura.gov.co/eContent/library/documents/DocNewsNo931DocumentNo1198.DOC |format=DOC |archive-date=5 October 2007}}</ref> The classifications are: | |||
* '''T''': For general audiences. | * '''T''': For general audiences. | ||
* '''7''': Advisory | * '''7''': Advisory. | ||
* '''12''': Advisory | * '''12''': Advisory. | ||
* '''15''': Restricted | * '''15''': Restricted. | ||
* '''18''': Restricted | * '''18''': Restricted. | ||
* '''X''': ] content. | * '''X''': ] content. | ||
* '''Prohibited''': Contains elements that incite or advocate crime. | * '''Prohibited''': Contains elements that incite or advocate crime. | ||
==Cook Islands== | |||
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In the ], publications such as films, TV shows and video games are classified by the Cook Islands Censorship Office in accordance with the Film and Censorship Act 1985.<ref>{{cite web |title=Censorship |publisher=Ministry of Internal Affairs |location=Cook Islands |url=https://www.intaff.gov.ck/censorship/ |access-date=5 May 2022 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152316/https://www.intaff.gov.ck/censorship/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The following four classifications are used:<ref>{{cite web |author=Intaffci |title=7:21pm |date=20 March 2017 |publisher=Ministry of Internal Affairs |location=Cook Islands |via=Facebook |url=https://www.facebook.com/intaffci/photos/d41d8cd9/1694339440863815/ |access-date=5 May 2022 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152328/https://www.facebook.com/login/?next=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fintaffci%2Fphotos%2Fd41d8cd9%2F1694339440863815%2F |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''G''' (general) | |||
* '''PG''' (parental guidance) | |||
* '''MA''' (mature audiences) | |||
* '''R18''' (restricted to adults) | |||
The Censorship Office does not define the age for a "mature audience", but its television code—which uses the same ratings—defines a child as "under 15 years".<ref>{{cite web |title=Media Commission Television Code of Media Practice |publisher=Accountable Journalism |url=https://accountablejournalism.org/ethics-codes/Cook-Island-Television |access-date=5 May 2022 |archive-date=2 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702110652/https://accountablejournalism.org/ethics-codes/Cook-Island-Television |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Costa Rica== | |||
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In Costa Rica, films are classified by the Ministry of Justice and Peace: <ref>{{cite web|title=CCEP - Ministerio de Justicia y Paz|publisher=Ministerio de Justicia y Paz|location=Costa Rica|url=https://www.mjp.go.cr/viceministeriopaz/EspectaculosPublicos|format=(select the "Calificación de Material Cinematográfico" tab)|access-date=10 July 2023}}</ref> | |||
* '''TP (Todo Público)''': All public | |||
* '''TP7 (Todo público, advertencia personas menores de 7 años acompañadas de una persona adulta)''': All public (parental guidance is recommended for children under 7) | |||
* '''TP12 (Todo público, personas con edad inferior a 12 años, acompañadas de una persona adulta)''': All public (children under 12 must be accompanied by an adult) | |||
* '''M12 (Mayores de 12 años)''': Over 12 years old | |||
* '''M15 (Mayores de 15 años)''': Over 15 years old | |||
* '''M18 (Mayores de 18 años)''': Over 18 years old | |||
* '''Material Cinematográfico recomendado (Recommended cinematographic material)''': Films and documentaries that, due to their content and various themes they present, are recommended for their cultural value. | |||
==Denmark== | ==Denmark== | ||
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| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
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In Denmark, the Media Council for Children and Young People currently rates films. Films do not have to be submitted for a rating and in such instances must be labelled a "15" (restricted to people aged 15 and above). Children aged 7 and above may attend any performance—including those restricted to older audiences—if they are accompanied by an adult.<ref>{{cite web |title= |
In Denmark, the Media Council for Children and Young People currently rates films.<ref>{{cite web |title=Children & Youth: The Media Council for Children and Young People – Film Classification (Film Classification System and Criteria) |publisher=] |location=Denmark |url=http://www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Children-og-Youth/The-Media-Council-for-Children-and-Young-People-in-Denmark/Film-Classification/Film-Classification-System-and-Criteria.aspx |access-date=4 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170104234653/http://www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Children-og-Youth/The-Media-Council-for-Children-and-Young-People-in-Denmark/Film-Classification/Film-Classification-System-and-Criteria.aspx |archive-date=2017-01-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Films do not have to be submitted for a rating and in such instances must be labelled a "15" (restricted to people aged 15 and above).<ref>{{cite web |title=Children & Youth: The Media Council for Children and Young People – Film Classification (FAQ) |publisher=] |location=Denmark |url=http://www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Children-og-Youth/The-Media-Council-for-Children-and-Young-People-in-Denmark/Film-Classification/FAQ.aspx |access-date=4 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170104234919/http://www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Children-og-Youth/The-Media-Council-for-Children-and-Young-People-in-Denmark/Film-Classification/FAQ.aspx |archive-date=2017-01-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Children aged 7 and above may attend any performance—including those restricted to older audiences—if they are accompanied by an adult.<ref>{{cite web |title=Children & Youth: The Media Council for Children and Young People – Film Classification (Parental Guidance) |publisher=] |location=Denmark |url=http://www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Children-og-Youth/The-Media-Council-for-Children-and-Young-People-in-Denmark/Film-Classification/Parental-Guidance.aspx |access-date=4 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170104234825/http://www.dfi.dk/Service/English/Children-og-Youth/The-Media-Council-for-Children-and-Young-People-in-Denmark/Film-Classification/Parental-Guidance.aspx |archive-date=2017-01-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| width = 60 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| image1 = Dkcensuralle.png | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| alt1 = A | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image2 = Dkcensur7.png | |||
| image1 = Medierådet Tilladt for alle.svg | |||
| alt2 = 7 | |||
| alt1 = A | |||
| image3 = Dkcensur11.png | |||
| image2 = Medierådet Tilladt for alle, men frarådes børn under 7 år.svg | |||
| alt3 = 11 | |||
| alt2 = 7 | |||
| image4 = Dkcensur15.png | |||
| image3 = Medierådet For ages 11 and up (Tilladt for børn over 11 år).svg | |||
| alt4 = 15 | |||
| alt3 = 11 | |||
| image5 = Dkcensurfri.png | |||
| image4 = Medierådet For ages 15 and up (Tilladt for børn over 15 år).svg | |||
| alt5 = F | |||
| alt4 = 15 | |||
| footer = The Danish ratings administered by the Media Council for Children and Young People | |||
| image5 = Medierådet Censurfri.png | |||
| alt5 = F | |||
| footer = The Danish ratings | |||
}} | }} | ||
* '''A''' – |
* '''A''' – Suitable for a general audience. | ||
* '''7''' – |
* '''7''' – Not recommended for children under 7. | ||
* '''11''' – |
* '''11''' – For ages 11 and up. | ||
* '''15''' – |
* '''15''' – For ages 15 and up. | ||
* '''F''' – Exempt from classification |
* '''F''' – Exempt from classification. | ||
==Estonia== | ==Estonia== | ||
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| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
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Film classification in Estonia is regulated by the Child Welfare Act.<ref>{{cite web |title=Vanusepiirangud | |
Film classification in Estonia is regulated by the Child Welfare Act.<ref>{{cite web |title=Vanusepiirangud |trans-title=Age Restrictions |language=et |publisher=Forum Cinemas AS |url=http://www.forumcinemas.ee/Tickets/Ratings |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140610183651/https://www.forumcinemas.ee/Tickets/Ratings |archive-date=10 June 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forumcinemas.ee/tickets/info/raitings|title=Ratings}}</ref> | |||
* '''PERE''' – Family Film. | * '''PERE''' – Family Film. | ||
* '''L''' – Allowed to all. | * '''L''' – Allowed to all. | ||
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* '''K-14''' – Prohibited for under 14 unless accompanied by an adult. | * '''K-14''' – Prohibited for under 14 unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
* '''K-16''' – Prohibited for under 16 unless accompanied by an adult. | * '''K-16''' – Prohibited for under 16 unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
==Fiji== | |||
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| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
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In Fiji, films are classified by the Fijian Censors Board:<ref>{{cite news |title=Move ratings |date=2 November 2019 |newspaper=] |via=] |url=https://www.pressreader.com/fiji/fiji-sun/20191102/282226602524860 |access-date=5 May 2022 |archive-date=3 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503031326/https://www.pressreader.com/fiji/fiji-sun/20191102/282226602524860 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''G''' - approved for general exhibition | |||
* '''Y''' - approved for exhibition to viewers of the age of 13 and over | |||
* '''A''' - approved for exhibition to adults only (18 and over) | |||
* '''R''' - approved for restricted public exhibition subject to conditions imposed by the censor | |||
==Finland== | ==Finland== | ||
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| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
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{{multiple image|perrow=6|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
Films in Finland are classified by the ]. A minor up to 3 years younger than the age limit is permitted to see a film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult, except for 18-rated films.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ikärajat elokuvissa ja televisiossa |trans_title=Age limits in the movies and on TV |language=Finnish |publisher=] |url=http://www.ikarajat.fi/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=23&Itemid=164 |accessdate=12 June 2014}}</ref> | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = FI-SALLITTU (2016).svg | |||
| alt1 = Allowed (Swedish) | |||
| image2 = FI-TILLÅTEN (2016).svg | |||
| alt2 = Allowed (Finnish) | |||
| image3 = FI-7 (2016).svg | |||
| alt3 = 7+ | |||
| image4 = FI-12 (2016).svg | |||
| alt4 = 12+ | |||
| image5 = FI-16 (2016).svg | |||
| alt5 = 16+ | |||
| image6 = FI-18 (2016).svg | |||
| alt6 = 18+ | |||
| image7 = FI-VÄKIVALTA (2016).svg | |||
| alt7 = Violence | |||
| image8 = FI-SEKSI (2016).svg | |||
| alt8 = Sex | |||
| image9 = FI-AHDISTUS (2016).svg | |||
| alt9 = Fear | |||
| image10 = FI-PÄIHTEET (2016).svg | |||
| alt10 = Drugs | |||
| footer = The age ratings and content descriptors used in Finland | |||
}} | |||
Films in Finland are classified by the ]. A minor up to 3 years younger than the age limit is permitted to see a film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult, except for 18-rated films.<ref>{{cite web |title=Yleistietoa ikärajoista |trans-title=General information on age limits |language=fi |publisher=] |url=https://kavi.fi/ikarajat/yleistieto/ |access-date=22 November 2021 |archive-date=22 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211122151931/https://kavi.fi/ikarajat/yleistieto/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Films with an age rating may contain an additional marker for violence, sex, fear, or substance abuse. The ratings are as follows:<ref>{{cite web |title=Lataa ikäraja- ja sisältösymbolit |trans-title=Age limits and content symbols |language=fi |publisher=] |url=https://kavi.fi/ikarajat/ammattilaiset/tarjoajat/symbolit/ |access-date=22 November 2021 |archive-date=22 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211122151338/https://kavi.fi/ikarajat/ammattilaiset/tarjoajat/symbolit/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''S''' – For all ages. | * '''S''' (Finnish) or '''T''' (Swedish) – For all ages. | ||
* '''7''' – |
* '''7''' – For 7 years and over. | ||
* '''12''' – |
* '''12''' – For 12 years and over. | ||
* '''16''' – |
* '''16''' – For 16 years and over. | ||
* '''18''' – |
* '''18''' – Prohibited for children under 18 years of age. | ||
==France== | ==France== | ||
{{Further|Censorship in France#Cinema}} | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Prior to showing in |
Prior to showing in theatres, a distribution certificate must be obtained from the ]. The Minister will decide which certificate to issue based on a recommendation by the classification of the ] (CNC). In some cases, films may be classified as "pornographic films or those containing an incitement to violence" or completely prohibited from screening.<ref>{{cite web |title=Regulatory function : film classification |publisher=] |location=France |url=http://www.cnc.fr/web/en/film-classification |access-date=13 April 2014 |archive-date=14 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414133326/http://www.cnc.fr/web/en/film-classification |url-status=live }}</ref> A certificate will be granted from the following: | ||
*''' |
*'''TP''' (''Tous publics'') – Certificate authorising the screening of the film to all members of the public. | ||
*'''12''' – |
*'''-12''' – Certificate prohibiting the screening of the film to minors under 12. | ||
*'''16''' – |
*'''-16''' – Certificate prohibiting the screening of the film to minors under 16. | ||
*'''18''' – |
*'''-18''' – Certificate prohibiting the screening of the film to minors under 18. | ||
*'''''Interdiction''''' (prohibition) – Certificate totally prohibiting the screening of the film. | |||
==Germany== | ==Germany== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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The ] (Voluntary Self-Regulation of the Film Industry, FSK) has a film ratings system under which films are classified. All the ratings contain the phrase "gemäß §14 JuSchG" (in accordance with §14 of the Youth Protection Law), signifying that they are legally binding for minors. Cinemas may legally exhibit films without a classification but minors are prohibited from such screenings.<ref>{{cite web |title=Alterseinstufungen und FSK-Kennzeichen |language= |
The ] (Voluntary Self-Regulation of the Film Industry, FSK) has a film ratings system under which films are classified. All the ratings contain the phrase "gemäß §14 JuSchG" (in accordance with §14 of the ]), signifying that they are legally binding for minors. Cinemas may legally exhibit films without a classification but minors are prohibited from such screenings.<ref>{{cite web |title=Alterseinstufungen und FSK-Kennzeichen |language=de |trans-title=Age ratings and FSK mark |publisher=Spitzenorganisation der Filmwirtschaft |location=Germany |url=http://www.spio.de/index.asp?SeitID=508&TID=72 |access-date=25 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061104095820/http://www.spio.de/media_content/555.pdf |archive-date=4 November 2006 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
] | |||
{{Multiple image |perrow=5 |caption_align=center |header_align=center |width = 50 | |||
* '''Ohne Altersbeschränkung (FSK 0)''': no age restriction (white sign) | |||
| image1 = FSK 0.svg | |||
* '''Freigegeben ab 6 Jahren (FSK 6)''': released to ages 6 and older (yellow sign) | |||
| alt1 = 0 | |||
* '''Freigegeben ab 12 Jahren (FSK 12)''': released to ages 12 and older; children who are at least age 6 may be admitted with parental accompaniment (green sign) | |||
| image2 = FSK 6.svg | |||
* '''Freigegeben ab 16 Jahren (FSK 16)''': released to ages 16 and older, nobody under this age admitted (blue sign) | |||
| alt2 = 6 | |||
* '''Keine Jugendfreigabe (FSK 18)''': "''no youth admitted''", adults only. (red sign) | |||
| image3 = FSK 12.svg | |||
* '''Infoprogramm''' or '''Lehrprogramm''': "educational programming". This rating is not issued by the FSK, but may be self-applied to films seeking to educate their audience (e.g. documentaries, instructional films, etc.). Films with this rating may be sold without any age restriction provided they do not contain any material "evidently harmful to the development of children and youths".<ref>{{cite web |title=Informationsblatt zum neuen Jugendschutzgesetz ab 01.04.2003 |language=German |trans_title=Information sheet about the new Youth Protection Act from 01.04.2003 |date=1 April 2003 |publisher=Spitzenorganisation der Filmwirtschaft |location=Germany |url=http://www.spio.de/media_content/555.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=25 June 2014}}</ref> | |||
| alt3 = 12 | |||
| image4 = FSK 16.svg | |||
| alt4 = 16 | |||
| image5 = FSK 18.svg | |||
| alt5 = 18 | |||
| footer = The German motion picture classifications | |||
}} | |||
* '''Ohne Altersbeschränkung (FSK 0)''': for everyone (white sign). | |||
The FSK rating also limits the time of the day in which the movie may be aired on free-to-air TV stations to a time frame between 22:00 (FSK 16) or 23:00 (FSK 18) and 6:00. Stations are permitted to broadcast films not approved for audiences under 12 at their own discretion.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gültigkeit der FSK-Kennzeichen für das Fernsehen – Sendezeitschienen |language=German |trans_title=Validity of the G-mark for television – Airtime rails |publisher=Spitzenorganisation der Filmwirtschaft |location=Germany |url=http://www.spio.de/index.asp?SeitID=1295&TID=72 |accessdate=25 June 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''Freigegeben ab 6 Jahren (FSK 6)''': for ages 6 and older, nobody under this age admitted (yellow sign). | |||
* '''Freigegeben ab 12 Jahren (FSK 12)''': for ages 12 and older; children who are at least age 6 may be admitted with adult accompaniment (green sign). | |||
* '''Freigegeben ab 16 Jahren (FSK 16)''': for ages 16 and older, nobody under this age admitted (blue sign). | |||
* '''Keine Jugendfreigabe (FSK 18)''': "''no youth admitted''", adults only. (red sign). | |||
* '''Infoprogramm''' or '''Lehrprogramm''': "educational programming". This rating is not issued by the FSK, but may be self-applied to films seeking to educate their audience (e.g. documentaries, instructional films, etc.). Films with this rating may be sold without any age restriction provided they do not contain any material "evidently harmful to the development of children and youths".<ref>{{cite web |title=Informationsblatt zum neuen Jugendschutzgesetz ab 01.04.2003 |language=de |trans-title=Information sheet about the new Youth Protection Act from 01.04.2003 |date=1 April 2003 |publisher=Spitzenorganisation der Filmwirtschaft |location=Germany |url=http://www.spio.de/media_content/555.pdf |access-date=25 June 2014 |archive-date=16 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141116210020/http://www.spio.de/media_content/555.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The FSK rating also limits the time of the day in which the movie may be aired on free-to-air TV stations to a time frame between 22:00 (FSK 16) or 23:00 (FSK 18) and 6:00. Stations are permitted to broadcast films not approved for audiences under 12 at their own discretion.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gültigkeit der FSK-Kennzeichen für das Fernsehen – Sendezeitschienen |language=de |trans-title=Validity of the G-mark for television – Airtime rails |publisher=Spitzenorganisation der Filmwirtschaft |location=Germany |url=http://www.spio.de/index.asp?SeitID=1295&TID=72 |access-date=25 June 2014 |archive-date=8 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150908043649/http://www.spio.de/index.asp?SeitID=1295&TID=72 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Ghana== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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In Ghana, films are classified by the Film Classification Committee:<ref>{{cite web |title=Film Classification Criteria |publisher=National Film Authority |location=Accra |url=https://nfa.gov.gh/film-classification-criteria/ |access-date=10 July 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/ghanas-national-film-authority-film-classification-criteria/ |title=Ghana's National Film Authority Film Classification Criteria. |last=Asankomah |first=Tony |date=6 August 2021 |website=GHMovieFreak |access-date=10 July 2023}}</ref> | |||
* '''U''' - Universal for all categories of persons. | |||
* '''PG''' - Viewers below twelve are to watch under Parental Guidance. | |||
* '''12''' - For persons of twelve years and above. Children under this age must be accompanied. | |||
* '''15''' - For persons of fifteen years and above only. | |||
* '''18''' - For persons of eighteen years and above only. | |||
* '''NS''' - Not suitable for public exhibition. | |||
==Greece== | ==Greece== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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All publicly released films must be submitted to the Youth Committee for classification.<ref name="EC (2003)"/> There are four categories: | All publicly released films must be submitted to the Youth Committee for classification.<ref name="EC (2003)"/> There are four categories: | ||
* '''Unrestricted''' – No restrictions | * '''Unrestricted''' – No restrictions (The film does not contain violence, drug abuse, or sexual content). | ||
* '''13''' – Suitable for people aged 13 and above. | * '''13''' – The film may contain mild violence and adult themes. Suitable for people aged 13 and above. | ||
* '''17''' – Not permitted to young people under the age of 17. | * '''17''' – The film may contain violence, drug abuse, and softcore pornographic scenes. An ID card certifying the age is required in all Greek cinemas and video rental shops in order to get a cinema ticket or rent a video of a "17" rated film. Not permitted to young people under the age of 17. | ||
* '''18''' – Not permitted to people under the age of 18. | * '''18''' – Not permitted to people under the age of 18. | ||
==Hong Kong== | ==Hong Kong== | ||
{{Main |
{{Main|Hong Kong motion picture rating system}} | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | |
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
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Films intended for public exhibition have to be submitted to the Director of Film, Newspaper and Article Administration, who is the Film Censorship Authority (FCA) under the Ordinance, for approval. Films approved for public exhibition are then either classified or exempted from classification.<ref>{{cite web |title=Film Classification and Control of Obscene Articles: Topical Information – Policy on Film Censorship |publisher=] |location=Hong Kong |url=http://www.cedb.gov.hk/ctb/eng/film/film_1.htm | |
Films intended for public exhibition have to be submitted to the Director of Film, Newspaper and Article Administration, who is the Film Censorship Authority (FCA) under the Ordinance, for approval. Films approved for public exhibition are then either classified or exempted from classification.<ref>{{cite web |title=Film Classification and Control of Obscene Articles: Topical Information – Policy on Film Censorship |publisher=] |location=Hong Kong |url=http://www.cedb.gov.hk/ctb/eng/film/film_1.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140107070305/http://www.cedb.gov.hk/ctb/eng/film/film_1.htm |archive-date=7 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Film Classification in Hong Kong |publisher=] |location=Hong Kong |url=http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr00-01/english/panels/itb/papers/313-02e.pdf |access-date=26 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030714163335/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr00-01/english/panels/itb/papers/313-02e.pdf |archive-date=14 July 2003 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | {{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | ||
|width= |
|width=50 | ||
| image1 = Hong Kong film rating cat1.svg | | image1 = Hong Kong film rating cat1.svg | ||
| alt1= I | | alt1= I | ||
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| footer = Hong Kong ratings administered by the Film Censorship Authority | | footer = Hong Kong ratings administered by the Film Censorship Authority | ||
}} | }} | ||
*'''I''' – |
*'''I''' – Suitable for all ages. (circle sign). | ||
*'''II{{sub|A}}''' – |
*'''II{{sub|A}}''' – Not suitable for children. (square sign). | ||
*'''II{{sub|B}}''' – |
*'''II{{sub|B}}''' – Not suitable for young persons and children. | ||
*'''III''' – |
*'''III''' – Persons aged 18 or above only. (triangle sign). | ||
Of the four levels, |
Of the four levels, Categories I, II{{sub|A}}, and II{{sub|B}} are unrestricted. Only Category III is a restricted category and regulated by the government. | ||
== Hungary == | == Hungary == | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{multiple image|perrow=6|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
Hungarian ratings are decided by the National Media and Infocommunications Authority (NMHH):<ref>{{cite web |title=English-language Cinema in Budapest – Film Ratings |publisher=Angloinfo |url=http://www.angloinfo.com/budapest/how-to/page/budapest-lifestyle-entertainment-english-language-cinema|accessdate=28 June 2014}}</ref> | |||
| width = 50 | |||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| image1 = KN icon A (Hungary).svg | |||
| width = 60 | |||
| image1 = KN icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt1 = KN | | alt1 = KN | ||
| image2 = 6 icon |
| image2 = 6 icon A (Hungary).svg | ||
| alt2 = 6 | | alt2 = 6 | ||
| image3 = 12 icon |
| image3 = 12 icon A (Hungary).svg | ||
| alt3 = 12 | | alt3 = 12 | ||
| image4 = 16 icon |
| image4 = 16 icon A (Hungary).svg | ||
| alt4 = 16 | | alt4 = 16 | ||
| image5 = 18 icon |
| image5 = 18 icon A (Hungary).svg | ||
| alt5 = 18 | | alt5 = 18 | ||
| image6 = X icon |
| image6 = X icon A (Hungary).svg | ||
| alt6 = X | | alt6 = X | ||
| image7 = KN icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt7 = KN | |||
| image8 = 6 icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt8 = 6 | |||
| image9 = 12 icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt9 = 12 | |||
| image10 = 16 icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt10 = 16 | |||
| image11 = 18 icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt11 = 18 | |||
| image12 = X icon B (Hungary).svg | |||
| alt12 = X | |||
| footer = The Hungarian ratings administered by the National Media and Infocommunications Authority | | footer = The Hungarian ratings administered by the National Media and Infocommunications Authority | ||
}} | }} | ||
Hungarian ratings are decided by the National Media and Infocommunications Authority (NMHH):<ref>{{cite web |title=What are age ratings for? |publisher=National Media and Infocommunications Authority |location=Budapest |url=https://english.nmhh.hu/article/187245/What_are_age_ratings_for |accessdate=12 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024173742/https://english.nmhh.hu/article/187245/What_are_age_ratings_for |archive-date=24 October 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=English-language Cinema in Budapest – Film Ratings |publisher=Angloinfo |url=http://www.angloinfo.com/budapest/how-to/page/budapest-lifestyle-entertainment-english-language-cinema |access-date=28 June 2014 |archive-date=21 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160421050651/https://www.angloinfo.com/budapest/how-to/page/budapest-lifestyle-entertainment-english-language-cinema |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''KN''' (''korhatár nélkül'') – Without age restriction | |||
* '''6''' – Not recommended below age of 6 | |||
* '''KN''' ''(korhatár nélkül)'' – All audiences. | |||
* '''12''' – Not recommended below age of 12 | |||
* ''' |
* '''6''' – Not recommended below age of 6. | ||
* ''' |
* '''12''' – Not recommended below age of 12. | ||
* ''' |
* '''16''' – Not recommended below age of 16. | ||
* '''18''' – Not recommended below age of 18. | |||
* '''X''' – Restricted below 18, for adults only. Excessively violent scenes. | |||
All ratings are advisory except the "X" classification. The current one is the third motion picture rating system in Hungary. The first system existed between 1965 and 2004, and was administered by the Ministry for National Cultural Heritage and its predecessors. Its categories were "Without age restriction", "Not recommended below age of 14", "Above age of 16 only", and "Above age of 18 only". A second system was introduced in 2004 which was overhauled in 2011 in favour of the current system. Its categories—given by the National Film Office—were "Without age restriction", "Parental guidance suggested below age of 12", "Not recommended below age of 16", "Not recommended below age of 18", and "For adults only".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://adattar.nmhh.hu/filmadatbazis/magyar_kh|publisher=NMHH Adattár|work=Filmadatbázis|title=Magyar korhatárbesorolások|access-date=May 3, 2018|language=hu|archive-date=April 5, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160405174046/http://adattar.nmhh.hu/filmadatbazis/magyar_kh|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
==Iceland== | ==Iceland== | ||
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{{Further information|#Netherlands}} | |||
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Since July 1, 2006, '''Smáís''' has replaced the '''Kvikmyndaskoðun''' system in Iceland. In October 2013, SMAIS announced that it was adopting the Netherlands' Kijkwijzer at least through 2016.<ref>{{cite web |title=Iceland Adopts Kijkwijzer! |date=18 October 2013 |publisher=] |location=Hilversum |url=http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/iceland-adopts-kijkwijzer/page18-0-268.html |accessdate=19 April 2014}}</ref> | |||
| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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Since 1 July 2006, '''FRÍSK''' (short for '''Félag rétthafa í sjónvarps- og kvikmyndaiðnaði''') has replaced the '''Kvikmyndaskoðun''' system in Iceland. In October 2013, FRÍSK announced that it was adopting a new system similar to the ] at least through 2016.<ref>{{cite web |title=Iceland Adopts Kijkwijzer! |date=18 October 2013 |publisher=] |location=Hilversum |url=http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/iceland-adopts-kijkwijzer/page18-0-268.html |access-date=19 April 2014 |archive-date=12 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212133636/http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/iceland-adopts-kijkwijzer/page18-0-268.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The Icelandic ratings system also provides an "18" rating in addition to the Kijkwijzer ratings.<ref>{{cite web |title=Upplýsingar |trans-title=Information |language=is |publisher=FRÍSK |location=Reykjavik |url=http://www.kvikmyndaskodun.is/Page/Article/3 |access-date=4 January 2017 |archive-date=31 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161031231224/http://kvikmyndaskodun.is/Page/Article/3 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Under Icelandic law, minors aged 14-years-old and over may be admitted to a film carrying a higher age rating if accompanied by an adult.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lagagreinar |trans-title=Law |language=is |publisher=FRÍSK |location=Reykjavik |url=http://www.kvikmyndaskodun.is/Page/Article/2 |access-date=4 January 2017 |archive-date=5 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170805085218/http://kvikmyndaskodun.is/Page/Article/2 |url-status=live }}</ref> The ratings are as follows:<ref>{{cite web |title=Lagagreinar |trans-title=Law |language=is |publisher=FRÍSK |location=Reykjavik |url=https://kvikmyndaskodun.is/aldursmerkingar/ |access-date=2021-04-18 |archive-date=2021-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418203738/https://kvikmyndaskodun.is/aldursmerkingar/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image|perrow=7|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Icelandic rating L.svg | |||
| alt1 = L | |||
| image2 = Icelandic rating 6.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6 | |||
| image3 = Icelandic rating 9.svg | |||
| alt3 = 9 | |||
| image4 = Icelandic rating 12.svg | |||
| alt4 = 12 | |||
| image5 = Icelandic rating 14.svg | |||
| alt5 = 14 | |||
| image6 = Icelandic rating 16.svg | |||
| alt6 = 16 | |||
| image7 = Icelandic rating 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| image8 = Icelandic rating violence.svg | |||
| alt8 = Violence (Ofbeldi) | |||
| image9 = Icelandic rating scary.svg | |||
| alt9 = Fear (Ótta) | |||
| image10 = Icelandic rating sex.svg | |||
| alt10 = Sexual Content (Kynlíf) | |||
| image11 = Icelandic rating discrimination.svg | |||
| alt11 = Discrimination (Mismunun) | |||
| image12 = Icelandic rating drugs.svg | |||
| alt12 = Drug and/or Alcohol abuse (Fíkniefna- eða áfengismisnotkun) | |||
| image13 = Icelandic rating language.svg | |||
| alt13 = Bad Language (Slæmt tungumál) | |||
| footer = The ratings and descriptors used in Iceland since 2017 | |||
}} | |||
* '''L''': All ages. | |||
* '''6''': Not suitable for children under 6 years. | |||
* '''9''': Not suitable for children under 9 years. | |||
* '''12''': Not suitable for children under 12 years. | |||
* '''14''': Not suitable for children under 14 years. | |||
* '''16''': Not suitable for children under 16 years. | |||
* '''18''': Not suitable for children under 18 years. | |||
==India== | ==India== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{further|Central Board of Film Certification#Certificates and guidelines}} | |||
In India, ] (CBFC) is responsible for certifying films meant for public exhibition.<ref>{{cite web |title=About CBFC |publisher=] |location=India |url=http://cbfcindia.gov.in/home.aspx |accessdate=5 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
] | |||
In India, ] (CBFC) is responsible for certifying films meant for public exhibition.<ref>{{cite web |title=About CBFC |publisher=] |location=India |url=https://www.cbfcindia.gov.in/main/about-us.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140505193627/http://cbfcindia.gov.in/home.aspx |archive-date=5 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''U''' – Unrestricted |
* '''U''' – Unrestricted public exhibition. | ||
* UA – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with mandatory age-restricted parental guidance. The age threshold was previously set at 12 years of age, but in 2023 this was further refined to 7, 13 and 16 years of age.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cinematograph (Amendment) Act 2023 |publisher=] |location=India |url=https://prsindia.org/files/bills_acts/acts_parliament/2023/Cinematograph_(Amendment)_Act,_2023.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240815062151/https://prsindia.org/files/bills_acts/acts_parliament/2023/Cinematograph_(Amendment)_Act,_2023.pdf |archive-date=15 August 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* '''UA''' – Unrestricted Public Exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 12 years. | |||
** '''UA 7+''' – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 7 years. | |||
** '''UA 13+''' – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 13 years. | |||
** '''UA 16+''' – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 16 years. | |||
* '''A''' – Restricted to adults. | * '''A''' – Restricted to adults. | ||
* '''S''' – Restricted to any special class of persons. | * '''S''' – Restricted to any special class of persons. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Motion pictures shown in Indonesia must undergo reviewing by the |
Motion pictures shown in Indonesia must undergo reviewing by the Film Censorship Agency of the Republic of Indonesia ({{langx|id|]}}, LSF). Other than issuing certificates, the LSF also reviews and issues permits for film-related advertising, such as movie trailers and posters. Since the late 2000s, LSF has no authority to cut scenes from films, but it may suggest cuts to distributors in order for it to issue certificates in a certain rating. Films passed for exhibition are awarded one of the following classifications:<ref>{{cite web |title=Lulus Sensor |language=id |publisher=Lembaga Sensor Film |url=http://lsf.go.id/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531203329/http://lsf.go.id/ |archive-date=31 May 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
*'''SU''' (''Semua Umur''): All ages | *'''SU''' (''Semua Umur''): All ages. | ||
*'''13+''': Suitable for ages 13 and above |
*'''13+''': Suitable for ages 13 and above. | ||
*'''17+''': Suitable for ages 17 and above | *'''17+''': Suitable for ages 17 and above. | ||
*'''21+''': Suitable for ages 21 and above | *'''21+''': Suitable for ages 21 and above. | ||
==Iraq== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
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The Iraqi film rating system is declared by the ''Ministry of Information and Culture''. It is against the law for an underage person to enter restricted films at the cinemas, even with their parents, where a proof of identity may be required.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023060731/https://www.iraqicinemas.com/faq |date=2021-10-23 }} 2021 Iraqi Cinemas</ref> | |||
* '''G:''' General Exhibition - open for all ages. | |||
* '''PG 13:''' Customer may be aged 13 years and under, but must be accompanied by someone 13 years old or older. Please note content may not be appropriate for 13 years and below, booking to be at the discretion of guardians and parents. | |||
* '''PG 15:''' Customer may be aged 15 years and under, but must be accompanied by someone 15 years old or older. Please note content may not be appropriate for 15 years and below, booking to be at the discretion of guardians and parents. | |||
* '''15+:''' No persons under 15 years of age will be admitted. Babies not allowed. | |||
* '''18+:''' No persons under 18 years of age will be admitted. Babies not allowed. | |||
* '''18TC:''' Rated 18+ until confirmed by the National Media Council. Entry to the cinema must comply with the age restriction of final confirmed rating. Booking prior to confirmed rating is at customers discretion. | |||
==Ireland== | ==Ireland== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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All films that are exhibited in public or released on a home video format must be submitted for classification to the ] (IFCO).<ref>{{cite web |title=Guidelines: Film and DVD/Video Classification |publisher=] |url=http://www.ifco.ie/website/ifco/ifcoweb.nsf/web/classcatintro?opendocument&type=graphic | |
All films that are exhibited in public or released on a home video format must be submitted for classification to the ] (IFCO).<ref>{{cite web |title=Guidelines: Film and DVD/Video Classification |publisher=] |url=http://www.ifco.ie/website/ifco/ifcoweb.nsf/web/classcatintro?opendocument&type=graphic |access-date=28 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330081034/http://ifco.ie/website/IFCO/ifcoweb.nsf/web/classcatintro?opendocument&type=graphic |archive-date=30 March 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Legislation |publisher=] |url=http://www.ifco.ie/website/ifco/ifcoweb.nsf/web/legislation?opendocument&type=graphic |access-date=3 July 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829153333/http://www.ifco.ie/website/ifco/ifcoweb.nsf/web/legislation?opendocument&type=graphic |archive-date=29 August 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
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| image1 = General cinema.png | |||
| image1 = IFCO G (Cinema).svg | |||
| alt1 = G | | alt1 = G | ||
| image2 = |
| image2 = IFCO PG (Cinema).svg | ||
| alt2 = PG | | alt2 = PG | ||
| image3 = |
| image3 = IFCO 12A.svg | ||
| alt3 = 12 | | alt3 = 12 | ||
| image4 = |
| image4 = IFCO 15A.svg | ||
| alt4 = 15 | | alt4 = 15 | ||
| image5 = 16 |
| image5 = IFCO 16 (Cinema).svg | ||
| alt5 = 16 | | alt5 = 16 | ||
| image6 = 18 |
| image6 = IFCO 18 (Cinema).svg | ||
| alt6 = 18 | | alt6 = 18 | ||
| |
| caption1 = {{nowrap|Cinema ratings}} | ||
| image7 = IFCO G.svg | |||
}} | |||
| alt7 = G | |||
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| |
| image8 = IFCO PG.svg | ||
| alt8 = PG | |||
| image1 = General home video.png | |||
| |
| image9 = IFCO 12.svg | ||
| |
| alt9 = 12 | ||
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| image10 = IFCO 15.svg | ||
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| alt10 = 15 | ||
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| image12 = IFCO 18.svg | ||
| |
| alt12 = 18 | ||
| alt4 = 15 | |||
| image5 = 18 home video.png | |||
| alt5 = 18 | |||
| footer = Video ratings | | footer = Video ratings | ||
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*'''G (General)''' – Suitable for children of school going age (note: children can be enrolled in school from the age of 4). | *'''G (General)''' – Suitable for children of school going age (note: children can be enrolled in school from the age of 4). | ||
*'''PG (Parental Guidance)''' – Suitable for children over the age of 8. Parental guidance is recommended for children under the age of 12. | *'''PG (Parental Guidance)''' – Suitable for children over the age of 8. Parental guidance is recommended for children under the age of 12. | ||
*'''12A''', '''12''' – Suitable for viewers of |
*'''12A''', '''12''' – Suitable for viewers of 12 and over. Younger children may be admitted to the film at cinemas if accompanied by an adult; on home video younger viewers are not permitted to purchase/rent the video. | ||
*'''15A''', '''15''' – Suitable for viewers of |
*'''15A''', '''15''' – Suitable for viewers of 15 and over. Younger viewers may be admitted to the film at cinemas if accompanied by an adult; on home video younger viewers are not permitted to purchase/rent the video. | ||
*'''16''' (''cinema only'') – Suitable for viewers of |
*'''16''' (''cinema only'') – Suitable for viewers of 16 and over. Younger viewers are not admitted. | ||
*'''18''' – Suitable only for adults. Viewers under 18 are not admitted at cinemas or permitted to purchase/rent the video. | *'''18''' – Suitable only for adults. Viewers under 18 are not admitted at cinemas or permitted to purchase/rent the video. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{multiple image | |||
All films aimed to be shown in Italy are classified by the Committee for the Theatrical Review of the ] into one of the following categories:<ref>{{cite web |first=Pat |last=Eggleton |title=Paranormal activity causes panic in Italy |date=11 February 2010 |work=Italy Magazine |url= http://www.italymagazine.com/italy/film/paranormal-activity-causes-panic-italy |accessdate=5 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
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| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Mibact_Tutti.svg | |||
| alt1 = T | |||
| image2 = Mibact Minori6anni.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6 | |||
| image3 = Mibact Minori14anni.svg | |||
| alt3 = 14 | |||
| image4 = Mibact Minori18anni.svg | |||
| alt4 = 18 | |||
| footer = The age ratings used in Italy | |||
}} | |||
In Italy the rating system of the films is currently disciplined by the Decreto legislativo n° 203 of 7 December 2017.<ref>{{cite web |title=Tutela dei minori - classificazione |url=https://cinema.cultura.gov.it/cosa-facciamo/attivita-amministrative/tutela-dei-minori-classificazione/ |access-date=26 March 2022 |archive-date=20 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220320172823/https://cinema.cultura.gov.it/cosa-facciamo/attivita-amministrative/tutela-dei-minori-classificazione/ |url-status=live }}</ref> For commercial release, distributors are requested to classify their films based on the age of the audience. Their decision is verified by a commission of the ], composed of members of the film industry and experts in education and animal rights.<ref>{{cite web |title=Italy ends censorship of films on moral and religious grounds |date=6 April 2021 |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/06/italy-ends-censorship-of-films-on-moral-and-religious-grounds |access-date=11 April 2021 |archive-date=10 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410231003/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/06/italy-ends-censorship-of-films-on-moral-and-religious-grounds |url-status=live }}</ref> Since 2021, the commission is no longer allowed to ban a film or demand edits.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=In Italia non esiste più la censura cinematografica |date=6 April 2021 |magazine=Wired |url=https://www.wired.it/play/cinema/2021/04/06/abolita-censura-cinematografica-italia/ |access-date=12 April 2021 |archive-date=12 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412170634/https://www.wired.it/play/cinema/2021/04/06/abolita-censura-cinematografica-italia/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Films are classified into one of the following categories:<ref>{{cite web |title=Via la censura: mai più tagli alle opere |date=6 April 2021 |work=Cinecittà News |url=https://news.cinecitta.com/IT/it-it/news/53/85330/via-la-censura-mai-piu-tagli-alle-opere.aspx |access-date=12 April 2021 |archive-date=12 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412170847/https://news.cinecitta.com/IT/it-it/news/53/85330/via-la-censura-mai-piu-tagli-alle-opere.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
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*'''T''' (all): All ages admitted. | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
*'''VM14''': Not suitable for children under 14. | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
*'''VM18''': Not suitable for children under 18. | |||
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| image7 = DiscriminazioneEOdio.svg | |||
| image8 = LinguaggioETurpiloquio.svg | |||
| image9 = Sesso.svg | |||
| image10 = UsoSostanzeStupefacentiOAlcol.svg | |||
| image11 = UsoDiArmi.svg | |||
| image12 = Violenza.svg | |||
| footer = The content descriptors used in Italy | |||
}} | |||
*'''T''' (''{{lang|it|film per tutti}}''): no age restriction. | |||
*'''6+''' (''{{lang|it|sconsigliato ai minori di anni 6}}''): not suitable for children under 6. | |||
*'''14+''' (''{{lang|it|vietato ai minori di 14 anni}}''): released to ages 14 and older; children who are at least 12 may be admitted with adult accompaniment. | |||
*'''18+''' (''{{lang|it|vietato ai minori di 18 anni}}''): released to ages 18 and older; children who are at least 16 may be admitted with adult accompaniment. | |||
The classification only applies to commercial releases in theaters, and the law does not require classification of home media. Before 2021, films aimed to be shown in theatres were classified for all ages (T) or prohibited for children under 14 or 18 by the Commission for Film Review.<ref>{{cite web |title=Film e revisione |work=Ministero della Cultura - Direzione Generale Cinema e Audiovisivo |url=http://www.cinema.beniculturali.it/secondolivello/51/film-e-revisione/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130061159/http://www.cinema.beniculturali.it/secondolivello/51/film-e-revisione/|url-status=dead|archive-date=30 November 2021|access-date=12 April 2021}}</ref> The Commission could also ask for some scenes to be cut or ban the distribution of the film. | |||
==Jamaica== | ==Jamaica== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Film classification in Jamaica is a requirement of the Cinematograph Act of 1913, which also established the Cinematograph Authority.<ref>{{cite news |last=Jackson |first=Colleen Brown |title=Facts on the ratings of films |date=19 May 2014 |work=] |url=http://jamaicagleaner.com/gleaner/20140519/letters/letters2.html | |
Film classification in Jamaica is a requirement of the Cinematograph Act of 1913, which also established the Cinematograph Authority.<ref>{{cite news |last=Jackson |first=Colleen Brown |title=Facts on the ratings of films |date=19 May 2014 |work=] |url=http://jamaicagleaner.com/gleaner/20140519/letters/letters2.html |access-date=23 September 2015 |archive-date=24 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924011114/http://jamaicagleaner.com/gleaner/20140519/letters/letters2.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
*'''G (General Audiences)''': Appropriate for all ages. | *'''G (General Audiences)''': Appropriate for all ages. | ||
*'''PG''' (only applied occasionally) | *'''PG''' (only applied occasionally). | ||
*'''PG-13''': Children 12 years and under must be accompanied by parent/guardian. | *'''PG-13''': Children 12 years and under must be accompanied by parent/guardian. | ||
*'''T-16''': Teenagers 14 & 15 will be admitted in the company of an adult. | *'''T-16''': Teenagers 14 & 15 will be admitted in the company of an adult. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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A Japanese film rating regulator known as {{Nihongo|]|映倫}} has a film classification system under which films are classified into one of four categories. The categories have been in use since 1 May 1998.<ref name=eirinpg8>{{cite news|url=http://www.eirin.jp/english/008.html|title=Eirin Film Classification|publisher=]| |
A Japanese film rating regulator known as {{Nihongo|]|映倫}} has a film classification system under which films are classified into one of four categories. The categories have been in use since 1 May 1998.<ref name=eirinpg8>{{cite news|url=http://www.eirin.jp/english/008.html|title=Eirin Film Classification|publisher=]|access-date=7 January 2014|archive-date=16 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220216100121/https://www.eirin.jp/english/008.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=FAQ – Le Cinéma: What is the meaning of G, PG12, R15+, and R18+? |publisher=Bunkamura |url=http://www.bunkamura.co.jp/english/faq/cinema/q12.html |access-date=28 June 2014 |archive-date=10 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110205509/http://www.bunkamura.co.jp/english/faq/cinema/q12.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
] | |||
| image1 = Eirin Rated G.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = Eirin Rated PG12.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG12 | |||
| image3 = Eirin Rated R15+.svg | |||
| alt3 = R15+ | |||
| image4 = Eirin Rated R18+.svg | |||
| alt4 = R18+ | |||
| footer = Eirin ratings | |||
}} | |||
*'''G''': General, suitable for all ages | *'''G''': General, suitable for all ages. | ||
*''' |
*'''PG12''': Parental guidance requested for young people under 12 years. | ||
*'''R15+''': No one under 15 admitted. | *'''R15+''': No one under 15 admitted. | ||
*'''R18+''': No one under 18 admitted. | *'''R18+''': No one under 18 admitted. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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In Kazakhstan, films are rated by the Committee for Culture of the Ministry for Culture and Information.<ref>{{cite web |title= |
In Kazakhstan, films are rated by the Committee for Culture of the Ministry for Culture and Information.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ст. 8 Закон О кинематографии РК 3 января 2019 года № 212-VІ |date=3 January 2019 |publisher=Ministry of Education and Science |location=Kazakhstan |url=https://kodeksy-kz.com/ka/o_kinematografii/8.htm |access-date=11 December 2022 |archive-date=11 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221211153644/https://kodeksy-kz.com/ka/o_kinematografii/8.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
* '''6-''': 6 жасқа толмаған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children under the age of 6. | |||
* '''6+''': 6 жасқа толған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children over the age of 6. | |||
* '''12+''': 12 жасқа толған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children over the age of 12. | |||
* '''14+''': 14 жасқа толған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children over the age of 14.{{refn|group="nb"|name="kazakhstan"|Under the previous system in Kazakhstan, children over the age of 12 were admitted to "14" and "16" rated films if accompanied by an adult.<ref>{{cite web |title=Инструкции по проведению внешней оценки учебных достижений |date=6 April 2012 |publisher=Ministry of Education and Science |location=Kazakhstan |url=http://www.kazpravda.kz/_pdf/apr12/180412order.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120801195919/http://www.kazpravda.kz/_pdf/apr12/180412order.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 August 2012 }}</ref> It is unclear if this remains the case, as the revised law no longer distinguishes between the different age classifications.}} | |||
* '''16+''': 16 жасқа толған адамдарға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for viewers over the age of 16.<ref group="nb" name="kazakhstan" /> | |||
* '''18+''': 18 жасқа толған адамдарға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for viewers over the age of 18. | |||
* '''21+''': 21 жасқа толған адамдарға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for viewers over the age of 21. Restricted to licensed venues between 10{{nbsp}}pm and 6{{nbsp}}am local time. | |||
==Kenya== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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In Kenya, films are rated by the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Classifying Film and Broadcast Content |publisher=] |url=https://kfcb.go.ke/classifying-film-and-broadcast-content |access-date=24 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220620050554/https://kfcb.go.ke/classifying-film-and-broadcast-content |archive-date=20 June 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Kenya_Film_Classification_GE.png | |||
| alt1 = GE | |||
| image2 = Kenya_Film_Classification_PG.png | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = Kenya_Film_Classification_16.png | |||
| alt3 = 16 | |||
| image4 = Kenya_Film_Classification_18.png | |||
| alt4 = 18 | |||
| footer = | |||
}} | |||
*'''GE''' (General Exhibition) – Suitable for all ages. | |||
*'''PG''' (Parental Guidance Recommended) – May contain scenes unsuitable for children under the age of 10. While the content may be suitable for children, parents are advised to monitor the content. | |||
*'''16''' (Unsuitable for persons under age of 16) – Restricted to persons aged 16 years and above. | |||
*'''18''' (Adults Only) – Restricted to persons aged 18 years and above. | |||
*'''Restricted/Banned''' | |||
==Kuwait== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
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| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
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| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
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In Kuwait, films are rated by the Censor Board Committee (لجنة الرقابة) under authority of the ] (وزارة الإعلام). The Committee may sanction edits of or outright ban certain films in order to comply with cultural laws and values of Kuwait. The Ministry of Information originally established an age classifications system for films under decision number #73, article #10 of year 2012. The 2012 system rated films as either for "general audiences" (G) or for "persons aged 16 and above" (16+).<ref name="Kuwait MOI 2012 rating">{{cite web | url = https://www.facebook.com/CinescapeKuwait/photos/a.438244491921/10151268828486922/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/84586906921/10151268828486922 |archive-date=2022-02-26 |url-access=limited| title = تنبيه هام | language = ar | date = February 21, 2013 | access-date = September 6, 2020 | work = Official ] ] page }}{{cbignore}}</ref> {{Circa|2015}}, two additional classifications were introduced for films rated as "under 13 need to be accompanied with adults" (PG) or "adults only" (18+). However, by May 2016, the Ministry of Information established a new age classifications system for films under decision number #30 of year 2016.<ref name="Kuwait MOI 2016 rating">{{cite web | url = https://www.facebook.com/CinescapeKuwait/photos/a.438244491921/10153711747981922/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/84586906921/10153711747981922 |archive-date=2022-02-26 |url-access=limited| title = تنبيه هام | language = ar | date = August 23, 2016 | access-date = September 6, 2020 | work = Official ] ] page }}{{cbignore}}</ref> Therefore, as of May 2016, films in Kuwait are rated under the following: | |||
{{multiple image | perrow = 4 | |||
| image_style = border:none | width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Kuwaiti film classification E icon.png | |||
| image2 = Kuwaiti film classification PG icon.png | |||
| image3 = Kuwaiti film classification T icon.png | |||
| image4 = Kuwaiti film classification 18+ icon.png | |||
| footer = 2016 Kuwaiti film age rating symbols | |||
}} | |||
*'''E''' – Film content is suitable for everyone. | |||
*'''PG''' – Under 13 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian aged 18+. | |||
*'''T (13+)'''<!-- This is how the rating is officially written. --> – Under 13s are not permitted. | |||
*'''18+''' – Under 18s are not permitted. | |||
Cinemas are legally obligated to refuse entry to any minor under the required age of any film's established age classification. | |||
* '''К''': Film is allowed for any audience. | |||
* '''БА''': Suitable for children over the age of 12. | |||
* '''Б14''': Supervision by parents recommended for children under the age of 14. | |||
* '''Е16''': Supervision by parents recommended for children under the age of 16. | |||
* '''Е18''': For viewers aged over 18. | |||
* '''НА''': For viewers aged over 21. Restricted to licensed venues between 10pm and 6am local time. | |||
==Latvia== | ==Latvia== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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In Latvia it is the duty of the producer of a film or distributor to assign a rating according to a pre-determined set of criteria. All publicly exhibited films, visual recordings and films broadcast over television and electronic networks must be classified.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cabinet Regulation No.587: Regulations Regarding the Classification of Films |date=29 June 2010 |publisher=National Film Center of Latvia |url=http://www.nfc.lv/info/?mnu_id=322 | |
In Latvia, it is the duty of the producer of a film or distributor to assign a rating according to a pre-determined set of criteria. All publicly exhibited films, visual recordings and films broadcast over television and electronic networks must be classified.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cabinet Regulation No.587: Regulations Regarding the Classification of Films |date=29 June 2010 |publisher=National Film Center of Latvia |url=http://www.nfc.lv/info/?mnu_id=322 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140707082145/http://www.nfc.lv/info/?mnu_id=322 |url-status=dead |archive-date=7 July 2014 |access-date=5 July 2014 }}</ref> | ||
*'''U''' (universal audience) – Suitable for persons of all age groups | *'''U''' (universal audience) – Suitable for persons of all age groups. | ||
*'''7+''': Suitable for a person who has reached at least 7 years of age | *'''7+''': Suitable for a person who has reached at least 7 years of age. | ||
*'''12+''': Suitable for a person who has reached at least 12 years of age | *'''12+''': Suitable for a person who has reached at least 12 years of age. | ||
*'''16+''': Suitable for a person who has reached at least 16 years of age | *'''16+''': Suitable for a person who has reached at least 16 years of age. | ||
*'''18+''': Not suitable for a minor (prohibited to people under 18) | *'''18+''': Not suitable for a minor (prohibited to people under 18). | ||
==Lebanon== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
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Films released in Lebanon are rated by the ''Lebanese Censorship Board''.<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023061440/https://lb.grandcinemasme.com/en/faqs |date=2021-10-23 }} 2016 Grand Cinemas</ref> | |||
* '''G''': Intended for General Audiences. All ages are admitted. | |||
* '''PG''': Parental Guidance is suggested. | |||
* '''PG13''': Children under 13 years of age will not be admitted. | |||
* '''PG16''': Persons under 16 years of age will not be admitted. | |||
* '''18+''': Persons under 18 years of age will not be admitted. | |||
==Lithuania== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
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The Lithuanian Film Centre is a state institution under the Ministry of Culture of Lithuania. A film approved for public exhibition receives one of the ratings below based on its content:<ref>{{cite web |title=Patvirtinta nauja kino filmų indeksavimo komisija |trans-title=A new film indexing commission has been approved |date=19 March 2018 |publisher=Lithuanian Film Centre |language=lt |url=http://www.lkc.lt/2018/03/patvirtinta-nauja-kino-filmu-indeksavimo-komisija/ |access-date=12 June 2021 |archive-date=12 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210612224804/http://www.lkc.lt/2018/03/patvirtinta-nauja-kino-filmu-indeksavimo-komisija/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The N in the ratings means ''nuo'', meaning "from" (a certain age). | |||
*'''V''': Released for all ages. The full name for the classification is ''visi'', meaning "all" | |||
*'''N-7''': Released from age 7 and above. Children aged under 7 may be admitted with adult supervision. | |||
*'''N-13''': Released from age 13 and above. Children aged between 7 and 12 may be admitted with adult supervision. | |||
*'''N-16''': Released from age 16 and above. No one under 16 is admitted. | |||
*'''N-18''': Released from age 18 and above. No one under 18 is admitted. | |||
==Malaysia== | ==Malaysia== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{ |
{{Details|Censorship in Malaysia}} | ||
Historically, film censorship in Malaysia was carried out by police under the Theatre Ordinance 1908. In 1954 the ] (LPF) was created to censor films distributed across Malaysia in accordance with the Cinematograph Films Act 1952, and later the Film Censorship Act 2002.<ref>{{cite web|title=Film Censorship Board – Introduction|url=http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/lpf-pengenalan|publisher=]|location=Malaysia| |
Historically, film censorship in Malaysia was carried out by police under the Theatre Ordinance 1908. In 1954 the ] (LPF) was created to censor films distributed across Malaysia in accordance with the Cinematograph Films Act 1952, and later the Film Censorship Act 2002.<ref>{{cite web|title=Film Censorship Board – Introduction|url=http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/lpf-pengenalan|publisher=]|location=Malaysia|access-date=20 August 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140822011400/http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/lpf-pengenalan|archive-date=22 August 2014}}</ref> Malaysia's motion picture rating system was introduced in 1953, initially classifying films either for General Audiences (''Tontonan Umum'') or For Adults Only (''Untuk Orang Dewasa Sahaja''), and in 1996 these classifications were changed to "U" and four different "18" categories (which were amalgamated back into a single classification in 2010). In 2008, the "PG13" classification was introduced, which admitted children under the age of 13 if accompanied by an adult ("PG13" underwent a cosmetic change to "P13" in 2012).<ref name="Malaysia ratings">{{cite web|title=Film Classification|url=http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/definisi/122-maklumat-korporat/maklumat-bahagian/lembaga-penapis-filem/188-film-classification|publisher=]|location=Malaysia|access-date=3 April 2019|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180324145212/http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/definisi/122-maklumat-korporat/maklumat-bahagian/lembaga-penapis-filem/188-film-classification|archive-date=24 March 2018}}</ref> In February 2023, the "P13" classification was split in two—a "P12" classification (effectively the same as "P13" but with a slightly lower age threshold) and a prohibitive "13" classification, which bars admission to children under the age of 13. A prohibitive "16" classification was also introduced, barring audiences under the age of 16.<ref name="Lowyat">{{cite web |author=Chief Chapree |date=12 January 2023 |title=Here Are The New LPF Film Classification Categories: Set To Be Enforced This February |url=https://www.lowyat.net/2023/292237/lpf-malaysia-film-classification-feb23/ |access-date=28 January 2023 |website=Lowyat.net |publisher=Lowyat Media |archive-date=1 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201102430/https://www.lowyat.net/2023/292237/lpf-malaysia-film-classification-feb23/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
] | |||
{{Multiple images | |||
Upon viewing the board will assign one of three categories to the film:<ref>{{cite web|title=Film Censorship Board – F.A.Q.|url=http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/lpf-soalan-lazim|publisher=]|location=Malaysia|accessdate=20 August 2014}}</ref> | |||
| image1 = FCB Malaysia (LPF) Classification U (2023).svg | |||
| image2 = FCB Malaysia (LPF) Classification P12 (2023).svg | |||
| image3 = FCB Malaysia (LPF) Classification 13 (2023).svg | |||
| image4 = FCB Malaysia (LPF) Classification 16 (2023).svg | |||
| image5 = FCB Malaysia (LPF) Classification 18 (2023).svg | |||
| footer = The new film classification logos introduced since February 2023 | |||
| total_width = 300 | |||
}} | |||
Upon viewing the board will assign one of three categories to the film:<ref>{{cite web|title=Film Censorship Board – F.A.Q.|url=http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/lpf-soalan-lazim|publisher=]|location=Malaysia|access-date=20 August 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113042025/http://www.moha.gov.my/index.php/en/lpf-soalan-lazim|archive-date=13 November 2012}}</ref> | |||
* ''Lulus Bersih'' (Passed Clean ) | * ''Lulus Bersih'' (Passed Clean ) | ||
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* ''Tidak Diluluskan Untuk Tayangan'' (Not Approved for Screening) | * ''Tidak Diluluskan Untuk Tayangan'' (Not Approved for Screening) | ||
Should a film be approved, the Board then assigns the film a classification. As of |
Should a film be approved, the Board then assigns the film a classification. As of 2023 the ratings are:<ref name=Lowyat /> | ||
*'''U''' (''Umum'') - |
*'''U''' (''Umum'') - Suitable for all ages. | ||
*''' |
*'''P12''' (''Penjaga'') – Parental guidance required for audiences under the age of 12. | ||
*''' |
*'''13''' – For audiences aged 13 years old and above. | ||
*'''16''' – For audiences aged 16 years old and above. | |||
*'''18''' – For audiences aged 18 years old and above. | |||
==Maldives== | ==Maldives== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Film in the Maldives are classified by the ]. Certificates issued are based on the following categories:<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification Ratings |publisher=National Bureau of Classification |location=Maldives |url=http://nbc.gov.mv/services/classification-ratings | |
Film in the Maldives are classified by the ]. Certificates issued are based on the following categories:<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification Ratings |publisher=National Bureau of Classification |location=Maldives |url=http://nbc.gov.mv/services/classification-ratings |access-date=20 April 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140220024616/http://www.nbc.gov.mv/services/classification-ratings |archive-date=20 February 2014 }}</ref> | ||
] | |||
{{Multiple image | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = NBC Maldives G rating.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = NBC Maldives PG rating.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = NBC Maldives 12+ rating.svg | |||
| alt3 = 12+ | |||
| image4 = NBC Maldives 15+ rating.svg | |||
| alt4 = 15+ | |||
| image5 = NBC Maldives 18+ rating.svg | |||
| alt5 = 18+ | |||
| image6 = NBC Maldives 18+R rating.svg | |||
| alt6 = 18+R | |||
| footer = Maldive film classifications | |||
}} | |||
* '''G''' – Suitable for all ages. | * '''G''' – Suitable for all ages. | ||
* '''PG''' – Parental |
* '''PG''' – Parental guidance. | ||
*'''12+''' – For ages 12 and above. | *'''12+''' – For ages 12 and above. | ||
*'''15+''' – Suitable for ages 15 and above. | *'''15+''' – Suitable for ages 15 and above. | ||
*'''18+''' – Suitable for ages 18 and above. | *'''18+''' – Suitable for ages 18 and above. | ||
*'''18+R''' – Suitable for ages 18 and above. Restricted. | *'''18+R''' – Suitable for ages 18 and above. Restricted. | ||
*'''PU''' – For |
*'''PU''' – For professional use only. | ||
==Malta== | ==Malta== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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As of 2012, films in Malta are classified by the Film Board in accordance with the Malta Council for Culture and the Arts Act.<ref>{{cite book |title=Malta Council for Culture and the Arts Act (Cap. 444) |chapter=Cinema and Stage Age-Classification Regulations, 2012 |pages=B 4274–4284 | |
As of 2012, films in Malta are classified by the Film Board in accordance with the Malta Council for Culture and the Arts Act.<ref>{{cite book |title=Malta Council for Culture and the Arts Act (Cap. 444) |chapter=Cinema and Stage Age-Classification Regulations, 2012 |pages=B 4274–4284 |id=Legal Notice 416/2012 |publisher=Ministry for Justice, Culture and Local Government |location=Malta |year=2012 |url=http://justiceservices.gov.mt/DownloadDocument.aspx?app=lp&itemid=24242 |access-date=22 August 2014 |archive-date=26 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826115530/http://justiceservices.gov.mt/DownloadDocument.aspx?app=lp&itemid=24242 |url-status=live }}</ref> As part of an overhaul in 2013 the "14" and "16" age classifications were replaced by "12A" and "15"; the "PG" rating was redefined while "U", "12" and "18" were retained in their existing form.<ref>{{cite news |title=New film classifications issued |date=23 July 2013 |work=] |url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2013-07-23/news/new-film-classifications-issued-2150170624/ |access-date=22 August 2014 |archive-date=26 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113258/http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2013-07-23/news/new-film-classifications-issued-2150170624/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
If the film is deemed "fit for exhibition" it will be awarded one of the following classifications: | If the film is deemed "fit for exhibition" it will be awarded one of the following classifications: | ||
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*'''PG''' (Parental Guidance) – General viewing, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children. | *'''PG''' (Parental Guidance) – General viewing, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children. | ||
*'''12A''' – Suitable for persons of 12 years and over: Provided that persons younger than 12 years may attend only when accompanied by an adult. | *'''12A''' – Suitable for persons of 12 years and over: Provided that persons younger than 12 years may attend only when accompanied by an adult. | ||
*'''12''' – Suitable only for persons of |
*'''12''' – Suitable only for persons of 12 years and over. | ||
*'''15''' – Suitable for persons of |
*'''15''' – Suitable only for persons of 15 years and over. | ||
*'''18''' – Suitable only for persons of |
*'''18''' – Suitable only for persons of 18 years and over. | ||
==Mauritius== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
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| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
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| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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The Film Classification Board (FCB) classifies films and stage plays on behalf of the Ministry of Arts and Cultural Heritage. Film will be awarded one of the following classifications in accordance with the Film Act 2002 or rejected.<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification of Movies (both local and foreign) and stage plays |date=15 October 2020 |publisher=] |url=https://fr.unesco.org/creativity/policy-monitoring-platform/classification-movies-both-local |access-date=22 June 2022 |archive-date=22 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220622100121/https://fr.unesco.org/creativity/policy-monitoring-platform/classification-movies-both-local |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''U''' (Universal) – Suitable for all audiences. | |||
* '''PG''' – Parental Guidance is compulsory for children under the age of 12. | |||
* '''15''' – Suitable for persons of the age of 15 and above. | |||
* '''18''' – Suitable for all Adults. | |||
* '''18R''' – Adult audiences only (subject to specified conditions) | |||
* '''Rejected''' – Not allowed. | |||
==Mexico== | ==Mexico== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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The General Directorate of Radio, Television and Cinematography (in Spanish, ''Dirección General de Radio, Televisión y Cinematografía'') is the issuer of ratings for motion pictures. The RTC is an agency of the |
The General Directorate of Radio, Television and Cinematography (in Spanish, '']'') is the issuer of ratings for motion pictures. The RTC is an agency of the ] (''Secretaría de Gobernación''). It has its own classification system, as follows:<ref>{{cite web |title=Cinematografía: Criterios de Clasificación |trans-title=Cinematography: Classification Criteria |publisher=Dirección General de Radio, Televisión y Cinematografía |language=es |url=http://www.rtc.gob.mx/NuevoSitio/cinematografia.php |access-date=20 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181107010644/https://rtc.segob.gob.mx/NuevoSitio/cinematografia.php |archive-date=7 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Poder Ejectuivo: Secretaria de Gobernacio – Acuerdo mediante el cual se expiden los criterios para la clasificación de películas cinematográficas|trans-title=Power Executive: Secretary of Government – by which the criteria for classifying films are issued |date=4 April 2002 |publisher=Dirección General de Radio, Televisión y Cinematografía |language=es |url=http://www.gobernacion.gob.mx/work/models/SEGOB/Resource/144/1/images/criterios.pdf |access-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128203338/http://www.gobernacion.gob.mx/work/models/SEGOB/Resource/144/1/images/criterios.pdf |archive-date=28 November 2010 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
*'''AA''' Informative-only rating: Understandable for children under 7 years. | *'''AA''' Informative-only rating: Understandable for children under 7 years. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
In the Netherlands, the Kijkwijzer system is used, which is executed by the ] (NICAM). |
In the Netherlands, the Kijkwijzer system is used, which is executed by the ] (NICAM). Kijkwijzer is an advisory system for parents, but Dutch law also has a legal provision for public spaces, including cinemas. Children under the specified age limits are only admitted to films carrying an age limit of 6, 9, 12, or 14 if accompanied by an adult. In the case of "16" and "18" rated films, admission is legally prohibited for children under 16 years of age in both categories (a person aged 16 or 17 may rent, see or be admitted to "18" rated films) per section 240a of the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Kijkwijzer Explained |language=en |publisher=] |location=Hilversum |url=https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/about-kijkwijzer |access-date=18 May 2021 |archive-date=18 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210518204854/https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/about-kijkwijzer |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kijkwijzer |language=nl |publisher=] |location=Hilversum |url=http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/kijkwijzer |access-date=26 January 2020 |archive-date=29 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210429132505/https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/kijkwijzer |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kijkwijzer en wetsartikel 240a |trans-title=Kijkwijzer and article 240a of law |language=nl |publisher=] |location=Hilversum |url=http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/wetgeving/page11.html |access-date=26 January 2020 |archive-date=26 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126131044/http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/wetgeving/page11.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
{{multiple image|perrow=7|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 60 | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Dutch rating AL.svg | |||
| |
| image1 = Kijkwijzer AL.svg | ||
| alt1 = AL | |||
| image2 = Dutch rating 6.svg | |||
| image2 = Kijkwijzer 6.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6 | | alt2 = 6 | ||
| image3 = |
| image3 = Kijkwijzer 9.svg | ||
| alt3 = 9 | | alt3 = 9 | ||
| image4 = |
| image4 = Kijkwijzer 12.svg | ||
| alt4 = 12 | | alt4 = 12 | ||
| image5 = |
| image5 = Kijkwijzer 14.svg | ||
| alt5 = |
| alt5 = 14 | ||
| |
| image6 = Kijkwijzer 16.svg | ||
| alt6 = 16 | |||
| image7 = Kijkwijzer 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| image8 = Kijkwijzer Geweld.svg | |||
| alt8 = Violence (Geweld) | |||
| image9 = Kijkwijzer Angst.svg | |||
| alt9 = Fear (Angst) | |||
| image10 = Kijkwijzer Seks.svg | |||
| alt10 = Sexual Content (Seks) | |||
| image11 = Kijkwijzer Discriminatie.svg | |||
| alt11 = Discrimination (Discriminatie) | |||
| image12 = Kijkwijzer Drugs en-of alcoholmisbruik.svg | |||
| alt12 = Drug and/or Alcohol abuse (Drugs- en/of alcoholmisbruik) | |||
| image13 = Kijkwijzer Grof taalgebruik.svg | |||
| alt13 = Bad Language (Grof taalgebruik) | |||
| image14 = Kijkwijzer Gevaarlijk Gedrag.svg | |||
| alt14 = Dangerous Challenges and Stunts (Gevaarlijk gedrag) | |||
| footer = The Kijkwijzer ratings and descriptors used in the Netherlands since January 2020 | |||
}} | }} | ||
* ''' |
* '''AL''': All ages. | ||
* '''6''': Potentially harmful to children under 6 years. | * '''6''': Potentially harmful to children under 6 years. | ||
* '''9''': Potentially harmful to children under 9 years. | * '''9''': Potentially harmful to children under 9 years. | ||
* '''12''': Potentially harmful to children under 12 years |
* '''12''': Potentially harmful to children under 12 years. | ||
* ''' |
* '''14''': Potentially harmful to children under 14 years. | ||
* '''16''': Potentially harmful to children under 16 years. | |||
* '''18''': Potentially harmful to children under 18 years. | |||
There are also seven descriptor icons used: | |||
Mostly, these icons are used along with other symbols, displaying if a movie contains violence, sexual content, frightening scenes, drug or alcohol abuse, discrimination, or coarse language. These symbols are also used for TV-programs in the Netherlands. | |||
* Violence (Geweld) | |||
* Fear (Angst) | |||
* Sexual Content (Seks) | |||
* Discrimination (Discriminatie) | |||
* Drug and/or Alcohol abuse (Drugs- en/of alcoholmisbruik) | |||
* Bad Language (Grof taalgebruik) | |||
* Dangerous Challenges and Stunts (Gevaarlijk gedrag) | |||
Mostly, these icons are used along with other symbols, displaying if a film contains violence, sexual content, frightening scenes, drug or alcohol abuse, discrimination, coarse language or dangerous challenges and stunts. These symbols are also used in television channels broadcasting under ] issued in the Netherlands (independent from country for which the channel are dedicated). | |||
==New Zealand== | ==New Zealand== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
] | |||
The ''Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993'' gives the ] the power to classify publications into three categories: unrestricted, restricted, or "objectionable" (banned).<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification |
The ''Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993'' gives the ] the power to classify publications into three categories: unrestricted, restricted, or "objectionable" (banned).<ref>{{cite web |title=New Zealand's classification law: The Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act, 1993 |publisher=] |location=New Zealand |url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/about-nz-classification/new-zealands-classification-law/ |access-date=25 June 2017 |archive-date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107132132/https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/about-nz-classification/new-zealands-classification-law/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The classification criteria |publisher=] |location=New Zealand |url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/about-nz-classification/the-classification-criteria/ |access-date=25 June 2017 |archive-date=23 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823124940/https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/about-nz-classification/the-classification-criteria/ |url-status=live }}</ref> With a few exceptions, films, videos, DVDs and restricted computer games must carry a label before being offered for supply or exhibited to the public.<ref>{{cite web |title=How classification decisions are made |publisher=] |location=New Zealand |url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/about-nz-classification/how-classification-decisions-are-made/ |access-date=25 June 2017 |archive-date=23 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823200755/https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/about-nz-classification/how-classification-decisions-are-made/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993 |publisher=Parliamentary Council Office |location=New Zealand |date=11 May 2013 |url=http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0094/latest/DLM312895.html |access-date=25 June 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081020151931/http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0094/latest/DLM312895.html |archive-date=20 October 2008 |url-status=live }} . {{dead link|date=August 2023|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> | ||
In 2017 the Office of Film and Literature Classification created a special RP18 rating for online content in response to the ] television series, '']''. The new classification reflects concerns raised with 17 and 18 year olds in New Zealand being at a higher risk of suicide.<ref name="13rwhy-newsbeat">{{cite news|title=New Zealand teens can only watch Netflix show 13 Reasons Why with their parents|work=BBC News |date=27 April 2017 |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/39732715/new-zealand-teens-can-only-watch-netflix-show-13-reasons-why-with-their-parents|access-date=1 May 2017|archive-date=27 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170427212208/http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/39732715/new-zealand-teens-can-only-watch-netflix-show-13-reasons-why-with-their-parents|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=13 Reasons Why : Blog : OFLC|url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/blog/blog-13-reasons-why.html|website=www.classificationoffice.govt.nz|publisher=Office of Film & Literature Classification|access-date=1 May 2017|language=en-NZ|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170501215703/http://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/blog/blog-13-reasons-why.html|archive-date=1 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Classification Decision|date=26 April 2017|publisher=The Office of Film and Literature Classification|url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/PDFs/13-reasons-why-classification-decision.pdf|access-date=1 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170506064714/https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/PDFs/13-reasons-why-classification-decision.pdf|archive-date=6 May 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> The current ratings are:<ref>{{cite web |title=New Zealand's classification labels |publisher=] |location=New Zealand |url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/find-ratings/new-zealands-classification-labels/ |access-date=22 August 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140530004529/http://classificationoffice.govt.nz/search-for-a-classification/new-zealands-classification-labels.html |archive-date=30 May 2014 }}</ref> | |||
The current ratings are:<ref>{{cite web |title=New Zealand's classification labels |publisher=] |location=New Zealand |url=http://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/search-for-a-classification/new-zealands-classification-labels.html |accessdate=22 August 2014}}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| perrow = 3 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 90 | |||
| image1 = OFLC G label.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = OFLC PG label.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = OFLC M label.svg | |||
| alt3 = M | |||
| image4 = OFLC RP13 label.svg | |||
| alt4 = RP13 | |||
| image5 = OFLC RP16 label.svg | |||
| alt5 = RP16 | |||
| image6 = OFLC RP18 label.svg | |||
| alt6 = RP18 | |||
| image7 = OFLC R13 label.svg | |||
| alt7 = R13 | |||
| image8 = OFLC R15 label.svg | |||
| alt8 = R15 | |||
| image9 = OFLC R16 label.svg | |||
| alt9 = R16 | |||
| image10 = OFLC R18 label.svg | |||
| alt10 = R18 | |||
| image11 = R label (Office of Film and Literature Classification, New Zealand).svg | |||
| alt11 = R | |||
| footer = New Zealand Ratings | |||
}} | |||
* '''G''': Anyone can be shown or sold this. | * '''G''': Anyone can be shown or sold this. | ||
* '''PG''': Films and games with a PG label can be sold, hired, or shown to anyone. The PG label means guidance from a parent or guardian is recommended for younger viewers. | * '''PG''': Films and games with a PG label can be sold, hired, or shown to anyone. The PG label means guidance from a parent or guardian is recommended for younger viewers. | ||
* '''M''': Films and games with an M label can be sold, hired, or shown to anyone. Films with an M label are more suitable for mature audiences. |
* '''M''': Films and games with an M label can be sold, hired, or shown to anyone. Films with an M label are more suitable for mature audiences 16 years and over.<ref>{{cite web |title="M" label |publisher=] |location=New Zealand |url=https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/assets/Images/general/labels/labels-M-373.gif |access-date=9 June 2018 |archive-date=27 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127010611/https://www.classificationoffice.govt.nz/assets/Images/general/labels/labels-M-373.gif |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=What the classification symbols mean |website=Classification in New Zealand |publisher=] |location=Wellington |url=http://www.censor.org.nz/what/what-symbols/ |access-date=29 August 2018 |archive-date=30 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830005706/http://www.censor.org.nz/what/what-symbols/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
* '''RP13''': Restricted to persons 13 years and over unless accompanied by a Parent/Guardian. | |||
* '''RP16''': Restricted to persons 16 years and over unless accompanied by a Parent/Guardian. | |||
* '''RP18''': Restricted to persons 18 years and over unless accompanied by a Parent/Guardian (online content only). | |||
* '''R13''': Restricted to persons 13 years and over. | * '''R13''': Restricted to persons 13 years and over. | ||
* '''R15''': Restricted to persons 15 years and over. | * '''R15''': Restricted to persons 15 years and over. | ||
* '''R16''': Restricted to persons 16 years and over. | * '''R16''': Restricted to persons 16 years and over. | ||
* '''R18''': Restricted to persons 18 years and over. | * '''R18''': Restricted to persons 18 years and over. | ||
* '''RP13''': Children under age 13 are not admitted unless accompanied by a parent or an adult. | |||
* '''RP16''': Children under age 16 are not admitted unless accompanied by a parent or an adult. | |||
* '''R''': Restricted exclusively to a certain audience. | * '''R''': Restricted exclusively to a certain audience. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
{{multiple image | |||
The National Film and Video Censors Board classifies films, videos, DVDs, and VCDs. Classifications carrying an age rating are legally restricted, although the "15" and "18" classifications do not apply to people below 2 years of age.<ref>{{cite web |title=Classifications: Classification Symbols |publisher=National Film and Video Censors Board |location=Nigeria |url=http://www.nfvcb.gov.ng/pages.asp?pageid=352 |accessdate=23 April 2014}}</ref> The categories are: | |||
| perrow = 4 | |||
* '''G''' (Green Sign): Suitable for viewing by persons of all ages. | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
* '''PG''' (Green Sign): Parental Guidance advised. | |||
| header_align = center | |||
* '''12''' (Yellow Sign): Not suitable for people under the age of 12. | |||
| width = 90 | |||
* '''12A''' (Yellow Sign): Not suitable for people under the age of 12. A child must be accompanied by an adult to view the film. | |||
| image1 = NFVCB G.svg | |||
* '''15''' (Red Sign): Not suitable for persons under the age of 15. | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
* '''18''' (Red Sign): Not suitable for people under the 18. | |||
| image2 = NFVCB PG.svg | |||
* '''RE''' (Red Sign): Films which fall under this category are to be exhibited and distributed only in specially licensed premises. | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = NFVCB 12A.svg | |||
| alt3 = 12A | |||
| image4 = NFVCB 12.svg | |||
| alt4 = 12 | |||
| image5 = NFVCB 15.svg | |||
| alt5 = 15 | |||
| image6 = NFVCB 18.svg | |||
| alt6 = 18 | |||
| image7 = NFVCB RE.svg | |||
| alt7 = RE | |||
| footer = Nigerian Ratings | |||
}} | |||
The National Film and Video Censors Board classifies films, videos, DVDs, and VCDs. Classifications carrying an age rating are legally restricted, although the "15" and "18" classifications do not apply to people below 2 years of age.<ref>{{cite web |title=Classifications: Classification Symbols |publisher=National Film and Video Censors Board |location=Nigeria |url=http://www.nfvcb.gov.ng/pages.asp?pageid=352 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224003112/http://nfvcb.gov.ng/pages.asp?pageid=352 |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 February 2012 |access-date=23 April 2014 }}</ref> <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nfvcb.gov.ng/classification-symbols/ | title=Classification Symbols }}</ref> The categories are: | |||
* '''G''': Suitable for viewing by persons of all ages. | |||
* '''PG''': Parental Guidance is advised. | |||
* '''12A''': Not suitable for people under the age of 12. A child must be accompanied by an adult to view the film. | |||
* '''12''': Not permitted for people under the age of 12. | |||
* '''15''': Not permitted for persons under the age of 15. | |||
* '''18''': Not permitted for people under the age of 18. | |||
* '''RE''': Films which fall under this category are to be exhibited and distributed only in specially licensed premises. | |||
==Norway== | ==Norway== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
The ] (''Medietilsynet'') sets the age limits on films to be exhibited in Norway. Films not submitted to the Media Authority for classification carry a mandatory age rating of "18".<ref name="Medietilsynet 2015">{{cite web |title=Aldersgrenser |trans_title=Age limits |publisher=] |language=Norwegian |url=http://www.medietilsynet.no/barn-og-medier/aldersgrenser/ |accessdate=18 July 2015}}</ref> | |||
In Norway, all films—whether they are exhibited in cinemas, distributed on video, shown on television or streamed through on-demand services—are required by law to be classified. Films shown in cinemas must be classified by the distributor, and films made available by other means must be classified by whoever who has the rights to make them available in Norway. Classifications are mandated to follow the guidelines and age limits set by the ] (''Medietilsynet'').<ref name="Medietilsynet 2023">{{cite web |title=Slik settes en aldersgrense |date=4 June 2021 |trans-title=This is how an age limit is set |publisher=] |language=no |url=http://www.medietilsynet.no/barn-og-medier/aldersgrenser/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230217105453/https://www.medietilsynet.no/barn-og-medier/aldersgrenser/|archive-date=17 February 2023}}</ref> The law previously required films to be classified by the Norwegian Media Authority, but this was repealed in 2022.<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Kapittel 2. Aldersgrenser: § 5.Fastsettelse av aldersgrenser på kinofilm |title=Lov om beskyttelse av mindreårige mot skadelige bildeprogram mv. |trans-title=Law on protection of minors from harmful photo application etc. |date=2 February 2015 |language=no |publisher=] |location=Norway |url=http://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2015-02-06-7 |access-date=17 February 2023 |archive-date=17 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230217112505/https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2015-02-06-7#KAPITTEL_2 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
{{Multiple image | |||
The following age limits apply to films to be shown in cinemas:<ref name="Medietilsynet 2015"/> | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Norwegian Rating A.svg | |||
| alt1 = A | |||
| image2 = Norwegian Rating 6.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6 | |||
| image3 = Norwegian Rating 9.svg | |||
| alt3 = 9 | |||
| image5 = Norwegian Rating 12.svg | |||
| alt5 = 12 | |||
| image6 = Norwegian Rating 15.svg | |||
| alt6 = 15 | |||
| image7 = Norwegian Rating 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| footer = The Norwegian Media Authority ratings | |||
}} | |||
The following age limits apply to films:<ref name="Medietilsynet 2023"/> | |||
* '''A''' – Suitable for all | |||
* '''6''' – 6 years (no restriction for children accompanied by an adult) | |||
* '''9''' – 9 years (children down to 6 years accompanied by an adult) | |||
* '''12''' – 12 years (children down to 9 years accompanied by an adult) | |||
* '''15''' – 15 years (young down to 12 years accompanied by an adult) | |||
* '''18''' – 18 years (absolute lower limit) | |||
* '''A''' – Suitable for all. | |||
The Media Authority has no power to ban films but must not classify films which they consider contravene Norwegian criminal law.<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Kapittel 2. Aldersgrenser: § 5.Fastsettelse av aldersgrenser på kinofilm |title=Lov om beskyttelse av mindreårige mot skadelige bildeprogram mv. |trans_title=Law on protection of minors from harmful photo application etc. |date=2 February 2015|language=Norwegian |publisher=] |location=Norway |url=http://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2015-02-06-7#KAPITTEL_2 |accessdate=18 July 2015}}</ref> | |||
* '''6''' – 6 years (no restriction for children accompanied by an adult). | |||
* '''9''' – 9 years (children down to 6 years accompanied by an adult). | |||
* '''12''' – 12 years (children down to 9 years accompanied by an adult). | |||
* '''15''' – 15 years (children down to 12 years accompanied by an adult). | |||
* '''18''' – 18 years (no one under this age admitted). | |||
==Philippines== | ==Philippines== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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--> | --> | ||
] | |||
In the Philippines, motion pictures, along with television programs, are rated by the ], a special agency of the ]. As of 2012, the Board uses six classification ratings.<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Chapter IV – Movie, Television and Trailer Classification|title=2004 Implementing Rules and Regulations |publisher=] |location=Philippines |url=http://www.mtrcb.gov.ph/classification-ratings-2.html |accessdate=24 April 2014}}</ref> | |||
In the Philippines, motion pictures, along with television programs, are rated by the ], a special agency of the ]. As of 2012, the Board uses six classification ratings.<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Chapter IV – Movie, Television and Trailer Classification |title=2004 Implementing Rules and Regulations |publisher=] |location=Philippines |url=http://www.mtrcb.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/2004-IRR-as-amended.pdf |access-date=24 April 2014 |archive-date=23 November 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151123162844/http://www.mtrcb.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/2004-IRR-as-amended.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
*'''G''' (General Audiences) – Viewers of all ages are admitted. | *'''G''' (General Audiences) – Viewers of all ages are admitted. | ||
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*'''X''' (Not For Public Exhibition) – "X-rated" films are not suitable for public exhibition. | *'''X''' (Not For Public Exhibition) – "X-rated" films are not suitable for public exhibition. | ||
Independent, foreign-language and art-house films released in the Philippines are not rated by the MTRCB themselves but are instead rated through the ]. Nevertheless, the same rating system applies.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.fdcp.ph/sites/default/files/2021-07/FCEP%20Guidelines.pdf |title=FILM CULTURAL EXCHANGE PROGRAM (FCEP) - Film Development Council of the Philippines |access-date=2022-05-01 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207021518/https://www.fdcp.ph/sites/default/files/2021-07/FCEP%20Guidelines.pdf |archive-date=2021-12-07 }}</ref> | |||
==Poland== | |||
Ratings in Poland are not set by any board or advisory body. Prior to 1989 the applicable age ratings were "no age limit", "over 7", "over 12", "over 15" and "over 18" and were set by The General Committee of Cinematography. Since 1989 there is no official classification system, with age ratings being self-prescriptive and set by the distributors. In case of television, the supervisory body – ] (KRRiT, The National Council of Radio Broadcasting and Television) can impose fines upon those responsible for improper rating of a broadcast, or lack of it.<ref>{{cite conference |first=Lucyna |last=Kirwil |title=Age or Content Based Film Ratings: A Solution Discussed in Poland |date=3–5 September 2003 |conference=European Conference of Film Classification |publisher=Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle Fernsehen |url=http://fsf.de/data/hefte/pdf/Veranstaltungen/Archiv/2003_European_Conference/poland_abstract_ppp_.pdf |accessdate=24 April 2014}}</ref> | |||
==Portugal== | ==Portugal== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Movies are rated in ] by the Comissão de Classificação de Espectáculos of the ]. In cinemas the ratings are mandatory (subject to parental guidance) whereas for video releases they are merely advisory, except in the case of pornographic content.<ref>{{cite web |title=English Version: Classification in Portugal |publisher=Comissão de Classificação de Espectáculos |url=http://www.cce.org.pt/ENGLISH1.htm | |
Movies are rated in ] by the Comissão de Classificação de Espectáculos of the ]. In cinemas the ratings are mandatory (subject to parental guidance) whereas for video releases they are merely advisory, except in the case of pornographic content.<ref>{{cite web |title=English Version: Classification in Portugal |publisher=Comissão de Classificação de Espectáculos |url=http://www.cce.org.pt/ENGLISH1.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504054858/http://www.cce.org.pt/ENGLISH1.htm |archive-date=4 May 2014}}</ref> Children under the age of 4 were formerly prohibited from public film performances, but a special category was introduced for this age group when the classification system was overhauled in 2014. A category for 14-year-olds was also introduced, and the lowest age rating was dropped from 4 years of age to 3.<ref>{{cite web |title=Decreto-Lei n.º 396/82, de 21 de Setembro |trans-title=Decree-Law n. 396/82, 21 September |language=pt |date=21 September 1982 |publisher=Comissão de Classificação de Espectáculos |location=Portugal |url=http://www.cce.org.pt/Docs/396.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427223857/http://www.cce.org.pt/Docs/396.pdf |archive-date=27 April 2014}}</ref><ref name="Portugal 2014">{{cite web |author=Presidency of the Council of Ministers |title=Decreto-Lei n.º 23/2014 |trans-title=Decree-Law n. 23/2014 |language=pt |date=14 February 2014 |work=Diário da República |volume=1 |issue=32 |page=1385 |url=http://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/2014/02/03200/0137901389.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514163305/http://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/2014/02/03200/0137901389.pdf |archive-date=14 May 2014}}</ref> The categories are the following:<ref name="Portugal 2014" /> | ||
* '''Para todos os públicos''' – For all the public (especially designed for children under 3 years of age). | * '''Para todos os públicos''' – For all the public (especially designed for children under 3 years of age). | ||
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* '''M/18''' Passed for viewers aged 18 and older. | * '''M/18''' Passed for viewers aged 18 and older. | ||
* '''P''' Special rating supplementary to the M/18 age rating denoting "pornography". | * '''P''' Special rating supplementary to the M/18 age rating denoting "pornography". | ||
== Qatar == | |||
Ratings in Qatar are set by the Ministry of Culture and Sports.<ref>{{Cite web |last=StarBase |first=Datakal |title=Film Ratings Guide |url=https://my.dohafilminstitute.com/events/ratings-guide/ |access-date=2024-11-10 |website=my.dohafilminstitute.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Fahmy |first=Heba |date=2015-10-22 |title=Qatar ministry warns merchants to heed age guidelines on games, movies |url=https://dohanews.co/qatar-ministry-warns-merchants-to-heed-age-guidelines-on-games-movies/ |access-date=2024-11-10 |website=Doha News {{!}} Qatar |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
* '''G''' – General Audience | |||
* '''PG''' – Parental Guidance | |||
* '''PG-13''' – Individuals under 13 not admitted without adult accompaniment. | |||
* '''PG-15''' – Individuals under 15 not admitted without adult accompaniment. | |||
* '''15+''' – Individuals under 15 not admitted. | |||
* '''18+''' – Individuals under 18 not admitted. | |||
==Romania== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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Ratings in Romania are set by the National Center of Cinematography ({{langx|ro|Centrul Național al Cinematografiei}}) (CNC).<ref>{{cite web|title=Criterii de clasificare a filmelor|url=http://cnc.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Anexa_07_criterii_film.pdf|website=Centrul Național al Cinematografiei|access-date=9 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160407171254/http://cnc.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Anexa_07_criterii_film.pdf|archive-date=2016-04-07|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
*'''AG''' (''{{lang|ro|audiență generală}}'') – General audience. | |||
*'''AP-12''' (''{{lang|ro|acordul părinților pentru copiii sub 12 ani}}'') – Parental guidance for children under 12. | |||
*'''N-15''' (''{{lang|ro|nerecomandat tinerilor sub 15 ani}}'') – Not recommended for children under 15. | |||
*'''IM-18''' (''{{lang|ro|interzis minorilor}}'') – Prohibited to minors under 18. | |||
*'''IM-18-XXX''' (''{{lang|ro|interzis minorilor și proiecției cu public}}'') – Prohibited to minors under 18 and projection in public. | |||
*'''IC''' (''{{lang|ro|interdicție de comunicare}}'') – Prohibition of communication. | |||
==Russia== | ==Russia== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{ |
{{Details|On Protecting Children from Information Harmful to Their Health and Development}} | ||
Since 2012 the rating appears inside circles, which indicate age restrictions followed by a plus(+), and appears in most shows, including TV and Internet shows in |
Since 2012, the rating appears inside circles, which indicate age restrictions followed by a plus(+), and appears in most shows, including TV and Internet shows in Russia.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=ru:ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО НАДЗОРУ В СФЕРЕ СВЯЗИ, ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ И МАССОВЫХ КОММУНИКАЦИЙ (РОСКОМНАДЗОР) |trans-title=Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Communications (Roskomnadzora) |publisher=] |location=Russia |language=ru |url=http://rkn.gov.ru/docstore/doc1373.htm |access-date=4 May 2014 |archive-date=24 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140424095545/http://rkn.gov.ru/docstore/doc1373.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Федеральный закон от 29.12.2010 № 436-ФЗ |trans-title=Federal Law of 29.12.2010 № 436-FZ |date=31 December 2010 |work=] |url=http://www.rg.ru/2010/12/31/deti-inform-dok.html |access-date=4 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019102758/http://www.rg.ru/2010/12/31/deti-inform-dok.html |archive-date=19 October 2012 |url-status=live }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413004738/http://ru.wikisource.org/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%82_29.12.2010_%E2%84%96_436-%D0%A4%D0%97 |date=2014-04-13 }}</ref> | ||
] | |||
The indication shown: | The indication shown: | ||
* '''0+''' – All ages are admitted. | |||
* '''0+''' ''Фильм разрешён для показа в любой зрительской аудитории'' (Film allowed for any age) – All ages are admitted. No age restrictions. | |||
* '''6+''' '' |
* '''6+''' ''для детей старше 6 лет'' (For children over 6 years) – Unsuitable for children under 6. | ||
* '''12+''' '' |
* '''12+''' ''для детей старше 12 лет'' (For children over 12 years) – Unsuitable for children under 12. | ||
* '''16+''' '' |
* '''16+''' ''для детей старше 16 лет'' (For children over 16 years) – Unsuitable for children under 16. | ||
* '''18+''' '' |
* '''18+''' ''запрещено для детей'' (Prohibited for children) – Prohibited for children under 18. | ||
* ''Фильмы, которым отказано в классификации'' (Refused classification) – Banned. | * ''Фильмы, которым отказано в классификации'' (Refused classification) – Banned. | ||
==Saudi Arabia== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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Film classification in Saudi Arabia is administered by the ] (Gmedia; formerly known as the General Commission for Audiovisual Media or GCAM), after the reintroduction of film theatres in the country, as of 2017. GCAM (now Gmedia) officially approved a system in 2018,<ref name="GCAM cites film rating approval">{{Cite web |date=23 April 2018 |title=General Commission for Audiovisual Media Approves Films Ratings |url=https://media.gov.sa/en/news/1201 |access-date=21 June 2022 |website=]'s official news site |archive-date=2 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702010723/https://media.gov.sa/en/news/1201 |url-status=live }}</ref> and revised it in 2022 to incorporate a "PG15" rating,<ref>{{cite tweet|user=gcamsa|number=1569989331577716739|title=متابعتك لاختيارات أبنائك للأفلام والألعاب الإلكترونية، مع مراعاة التصنيفات العمرية، يساهم في حمايتهم من المحتوى غير المناسب، ويعزز محافظتك لقيم ومبادئ أسرتك. للاطلاع على التصنيفات العمرية: https://gcam.gov.sa/pages/32 #يوم_الأسرة_الخليجي |author=General Commission for Audiovisual Media |author-link=General Commission for Audiovisual Media |date=14 September 2022|accessdate=25 September 2022}}</ref> which has later officially replaced the "R12" rating.<ref>{{cite tweet|user=gcamsa|number=1658042193637175298|title=بمناسبة #اليوم_العالمي_للأسرة، تساهم الهيئة في تحديد مدى ملاءمة المحتوى الإعلامي #المرئي_والمسموع للفئات العمرية المختلفة.|language=ar|author=]|date=15 May 2023|accessdate=8 June 2023}}</ref> The classifications are:<ref>{{cite web |author=]|title=التصنيف العمري للأفلام |trans-title=Age classification of films |publisher=] |location=Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |url=https://www.gcam.gov.sa/pages/32 |access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926063719/https://www.gcam.gov.sa/pages/32 |archive-date=26 September 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
| image_style = border:none | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = Gmedia G.svg | |||
| image2 = Gmedia PG.png | |||
| image3 = Gmedia PG12.png | |||
| image4 = Gmedia PG15.png | |||
| image5 = Gmedia R15.png | |||
| image6 = Gmedia R18.svg | |||
| footer = Gmedia classification symbols as of December 2023 | |||
}} | |||
*'''G''': General – For the general public. | |||
*'''PG''': Parental Guidance – Adult supervision recommended for children under the age of 12. | |||
*'''PG12''': Parental Guidance 12 – Adult supervision required for children under the age of 12. | |||
*'''PG15''': Parental Guidance 15 – Adult supervision required for children under the age of 15. | |||
*'''R15''': Audiences under the age of 15 are prohibited. | |||
*'''R18''': Audiences under the age of 18 are prohibited. | |||
==Singapore== | ==Singapore== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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Film classification in Singapore was introduced on 1 July 1991 and comes under the jurisdiction of the Board of Film Censors (BFC), currently part of the ] (IMDA). There were three ratings originally: G (General), PG (Parental Guidance) and R (Restricted to 18 years and above). Prior to then films were either approved or effectively banned. Since then, there have been several alterations to the ratings over the years. In September 1991, a Restricted (Artistic) (R(A)) rating was introduced to replace the previous R-rating so as to allow the screening of certain art-house films which would otherwise have been banned without said rating, with an increased age restriction set at 21 years of age.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Thulaja |first1=Naidu Ratnala |title=Film classification guidelines – Restricted (Artistic) category |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_15_2004-12-27.html |website=Singapore Infopedia |publisher=] |access-date=1 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224182159/https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_15_2004-12-27.html |archive-date=24 February 2021 |date=27 December 2004 |url-status=live}}</ref> The R(A) rating has since been replaced by NC16 (No Children under 16), M18 (Mature 18) and R21 (Restricted 21). A PG13 (Parental Guidance 13) rating, introduced in 2011, is the latest rating to be introduced. The G, PG and PG13 ratings are advisory while NC16, M18 and R21 carry age restrictions. Video ratings are mostly the same as the cinema ratings, except only go up to M18. Some titles, such as documentaries, children's programmes and sports programmes may be exempt from classification on video, but all titles must be classified for public theatrical exhibition.<ref>{{cite web |title=Regulations & Licensing: Content Standards & Classification – Film & Videos |publisher=] |location=Singapore |url=http://www.mda.gov.sg/RegulationsAndLicensing/ContentStandardsAndClassification/FilmsAndVideos/Pages/default.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140315080305/http://www.mda.gov.sg/RegulationsAndLicensing/ContentStandardsAndClassification/FilmsAndVideos/Pages/default.aspx |archive-date=15 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Board of Film Censors|title=Classification Guidelines |publisher=] |location=Singapore |url=http://www.mda.gov.sg/RegulationsAndLicensing/ContentStandardsAndClassification/Documents/Films%20and%20Videos/Classification_Guidelines_15072011.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150724013050/http://www.mda.gov.sg/RegulationsAndLicensing/ContentStandardsAndClassification/Documents/Films%20and%20Videos/Classification_Guidelines_15072011.pdf |archive-date=24 July 2015}}</ref> | |||
{{further information|Media Development Authority}} | |||
{{Multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center |width = 50 | |||
Film classification in Singapore was introduced in 1991 and comes under the jurisdiction of the Board of Film Censors (BFC). There were three ratings originally: G (General), PG (Parental Guidance) and R18 (Restricted to 18 years and above). Prior to then films were either approved or effectively banned. Since then, there have been several alterations to the ratings over the years. The R18 rating has been dropped, and has been replaced by NC16 (No Children under 16), M18 (Mature 18) and R21 (Restricted 21). A PG13 (Parental Guidance 13) rating, introduced in 2011, is the latest rating to be introduced. The G, PG and PG13 ratings are advisory while NC16, M18 and R21 carry age restrictions. Video ratings are mostly the same as the cinema ratings, except only go up to M18. Some titles, such as documentaries, children's programmes and sports programmes may be exempt from classification on video, but all titles must be classified for public theatrical exhibition.<ref>{{cite web |title=Regulations & Licensing: Content Standards & Classification – Film & Videos |publisher=] |location=Singapore |url=http://www.mda.gov.sg/RegulationsAndLicensing/ContentStandardsAndClassification/FilmsAndVideos/Pages/default.aspx |accessdate=7 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Board of Film Censors|title=Classification Guidelines |publisher=] |location=Singapore |url=http://www.mda.gov.sg/RegulationsAndLicensing/ContentStandardsAndClassification/Documents/Films%20and%20Videos/Classification_Guidelines_15072011.pdf |accessdate=4 March 2016}}</ref> | |||
| image1 = | |||
] | |||
IMDA Age Rating - General Audiences.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = IMDA Age Rating - Parental Guidance.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = IMDA Age Rating - Parental Guidance for Under 13.svg | |||
| alt3 = PG13 | |||
| image4 = IMDA Age Rating - No Children Under 16.svg | |||
| alt4 = NC16 | |||
| image5 = IMDA Age Rating - Mature 18.svg | |||
| alt5 = M18 | |||
| image6 = IMDA Age Rating - Restricted 21.svg | |||
| alt6 = R21 | |||
| footer = Singapore's film rating symbols as of 2021 | |||
}} | |||
The categories are: | The categories are: | ||
*'''G''': General – Suitable for all ages. |
*'''G''': General – Suitable for all ages. | ||
*'''PG''': Parental Guidance – Suitable for all but parents should guide their young. | *'''PG''': Parental Guidance – Suitable for all but parents should guide their young. | ||
*'''PG13''': Parental Guidance 13 – Suitable for persons aged 13 and above but parental guidance is advised for children below 13. | *'''PG13''': Parental Guidance 13 – Suitable for persons aged 13 and above but parental guidance is advised for children below 13. | ||
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*'''M18''': Mature 18 – Suitable for persons aged 18 and above. | *'''M18''': Mature 18 – Suitable for persons aged 18 and above. | ||
*'''R21''': Restricted 21 – Suitable for adults aged 21 and above (restricted to licensed cinemas). | *'''R21''': Restricted 21 – Suitable for adults aged 21 and above (restricted to licensed cinemas). | ||
In exceptional cases, a film may be refused classification if it either exceeds the permissible limits of the R21 classification, contains any material that undermines or is likely to undermine public order, or is likely to be prejudicial to national interest. | |||
== |
==Slovakia== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
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'''Jednotný systém označovania''' (English: Unified System of Age Rating/Labeling) ('''JSO''') is a statutory board of '''Ministry of Culture of Slovakia''' under act 589/2007, which regulates age restriction of ]s, ]s and ]s in ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Act 589/2007 |publisher=Ministry of Culture |location=Slovakia |url=https://www.epi.sk/zz/2007-589 |access-date=18 January 2022 |archive-date=18 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220118180614/https://www.epi.sk/zz/2007-589 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Čo znamená (ne)vhodnosť a aké sú kategórie (ne)vhodnosti filmu alebo programu? |publisher=JSO |location=Slovaiak |language=sk|url=https://www.jso.sk/co-znamena-nevhodnost-a-ake-su-kategorie-nevhodnosti-filmu-alebo-programu/ |access-date=2 January 2024}}</ref> In 2024, rating were once again updated, this time content descriptions were added and ratings -7, 7+, 12+ and 15+ were abolished.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-27 |title=Strategie - Novinka 2024: Jednotný systém označovania obsahu v TV programoch a upútavkách |url=https://strategie.hnonline.sk/news/archiv-clankov/96122662-novinka-2024-jednotny-system-oznacovania-obsahu-v-tv-programoch-a-uputavkach |access-date=2024-01-02 |website=strategie.hnonline.sk |language=sk-sk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Deskriptory |publisher=JSO |location=Slovaiak |language=sk|url=https://www.jso.sk/deskriptory/ |access-date=2 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-23 |title=Nový jednotný systém označovania (JSO) pre AV diela a programy (prezentácia) |url=https://www.jso.sk/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Novy-jednotny-system-oznacovania-JSO-pre-AV-diela-a-programy.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240523002815/https://www.jso.sk/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Novy-jednotny-system-oznacovania-JSO-pre-AV-diela-a-programy.pdf |archive-date=2024-05-23 |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=JSO}}</ref> | |||
In South Africa film are classified by the Film and Publication Board.<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification Guidelines |publisher=Film and Publication Board |location=South Africa |url=http://www.fpb.org.za/classifications/classification-guidelines |accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> All broadcasters, cinemas and distributors of DVD/video and computer games must comply with the following: | |||
{{Multiple image | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = JSO´s rating tag Teddybear.svg | |||
| alt1 = 0 | |||
| image2 = JSO rating tag U.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = JSO rating tag 7.svg | |||
| alt3 = 7 | |||
| image4 = JSO´s rating tag 12.svg | |||
| alt4 = 12 | |||
| image5 = JSO´s rating tag 15.svg | |||
| alt5 = 15 | |||
| image6 = JSO´s rating tag 18.svg | |||
| alt6 = 18 | |||
| image7 = JSO Sex.svg | |||
| alt7 = Sex | |||
| image8 = JSO Nahota.svg | |||
| alt8 = Nahota | |||
| image9 = JSO Zavislost.svg | |||
| alt9 = Zavislost | |||
| image10 = JSO Vulgarizmus.svg | |||
| alt10 = Vulgarizmus | |||
| image11 = JSO Driskriminacia.svg | |||
| alt11 = Driskriminacia | |||
| image12 = JSO Nasilie.svg | |||
| alt12 = Nasilie | |||
| image13 = JSO Strach.svg | |||
| alt14 = Strach | |||
| footer = The rating labels and content descriptors used in Slovakia | |||
}} | |||
The age ratings are: | |||
*'''"Teddy bear's head"''' – Content suitable for children younger than 12 years. | |||
*'''U''' – General audience | |||
*'''7''' – Not recommended for children younger than 7 years. | |||
*'''12''' – Not recommended for people younger than 12 years. | |||
*'''15''' – Not recommended for people younger than 15 years. | |||
*'''18''' – Prohibited for minors under 18 years of age. | |||
{{Multiple image | |||
| perrow = 6 | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = JSO´s rating tag -7.svg | |||
| alt1 = -7 | |||
| image2 = JSO´s rating tag 7+.svg | |||
| alt2 = 7+ | |||
| image3 = JSO´s rating tag 12+.svg | |||
| alt3 = 12+ | |||
| image4 = JSO´s rating tag 15+.svg | |||
| alt4 = 15+ | |||
| footer = Educational movie ratings that were used in Slovakia | |||
}} | |||
The educational movie ratings, which have since been abolished, were: | |||
*'''-7''' – Targeted at children younger than 7 years. | |||
*'''7+''' – Appropriate for children older than 7 years. | |||
*'''12+''' – Appropriate for people 12 years and over. | |||
*'''15+''' – Appropriate for people 15 years and over. | |||
New content descriptors and icons were added including: | |||
*'''Sex''' | |||
*'''Nudity (Nahota)''' | |||
*'''Drugs (Zavislost)''' | |||
*'''Language (Vulgarizmus)''' | |||
*'''Violence (Nasilie)''' | |||
*'''Discrimination (Diskriminacia)''' | |||
*'''Fear (Strach)''' | |||
==South Africa== | |||
<!-- | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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In South Africa, films are classified by the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Ratings |publisher=Film and Publication Board |location=South Africa |url=http://www.fpb.org.za/ratings/ |access-date=23 November 2016 |archive-date=24 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161124092626/http://www.fpb.org.za/ratings/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Distributors and exhibitors are legally compelled to comply with the age ratings.<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification Guidelines |publisher=Film and Publication Board |location=South Africa |url=http://www.fpb.org.za/classifications/classification-guidelines |access-date=11 May 2014 |archive-date=19 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140619220209/http://fpb.org.za/classifications/classification-guidelines |url-status=live }}</ref> All broadcasters, cinemas and distributors of DVD/video and computer games must comply with the following:<ref>{{cite web |title=Classification Guidelines and Age Categories for Films |publisher=Film and Publication Board |location=South Africa |url=https://www.fpb.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/FPB-Classification-Alert-symbols-1.pdf |access-date=2 June 2021 |archive-date=2 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602220128/https://www.fpb.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/FPB-Classification-Alert-symbols-1.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Films and Publications Act, No 65 Of 1996 |date=8 October 2012 |publisher=Film and Publication Board |location=South Africa |url=https://www.fpb.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Classification-Guidelines.pdf |access-date=27 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123162135/https://www.fpb.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Classification-Guidelines.pdf |archive-date=23 November 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image|perrow=3|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 60 | |||
| image1 = FPB - A.svg | |||
| alt1 = A | |||
| image2 = FPB - PG.svg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = FPB - 7-9 PG.svg | |||
| alt3 = 7–9PG | |||
| image4 = FPB - 10-12 PG.svg | |||
| alt4 = 10–12PG | |||
| image5 = FPB - 13.svg | |||
| alt5 = 13 | |||
| image6 = FPB - 16.svg | |||
| alt6 = 16 | |||
| image7 = FPB - 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| image8 = FPB - X18.svg | |||
| alt8 = X18 | |||
| image9 = FPB - XX.svg | |||
| alt9 = XX | |||
| footer = The FPB's rating categories | |||
}} | |||
* '''A''': Suitable for all. | * '''A''': Suitable for all. | ||
* '''PG''': Parental Guidance | * '''PG''': Parental Guidance | ||
* '''7–9PG''': Not suitable for children under the age of 7. Children aged 7–9 years old may not be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | * '''7–9PG''': Not suitable for children under the age of 7. Children aged 7–9 years old may not be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
* '''10''': Not suitable for children under the age of 10. | |||
* '''10–12PG''': Not suitable for children under the age of 10. Children aged 10–12 years old may not be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | * '''10–12PG''': Not suitable for children under the age of 10. Children aged 10–12 years old may not be admitted unless accompanied by an adult. | ||
* '''13''': Not suitable for children under the age of 13. | * '''13''': Not suitable for children under the age of 13. | ||
* '''16''': Not suitable for persons under the age of 16. | * '''16''': Not suitable for persons under the age of 16. | ||
* '''18''': Not suitable for persons under the age of 18. | * '''18''': Not suitable for persons under the age of 18. | ||
* '''X18''': No |
* '''X18''': No one under 18 admitted; restricted to licensed adult premises. | ||
* '''XX''': Must not be distributed or exhibited in public. | * '''XX''': Must not be distributed or exhibited in public. | ||
There are also sub-descriptors used with some of the ratings: | There are also sub-descriptors used with some of the ratings: | ||
{{multiple image|perrow=4|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = FPB - S.svg | |||
| alt1 = S | |||
| image2 = FPB L (Bad language).svg | |||
| alt2 = L | |||
| image3 = FPB - V.svg | |||
| alt3 = V | |||
| image4 = FPB P (Prejudice).svg | |||
| alt4 = P | |||
| image5 = FPB N (Nudity).svg | |||
| alt5 = N | |||
| image6 = FPB H (Horror).svg | |||
| alt6 = H | |||
| image7 = FPB D (Substance abuse).svg | |||
| alt7 = D | |||
| image8 = FPB SV (Sexual violence).svg | |||
| alt8 = SV | |||
| footer = The FPB's rating descriptors | |||
}} | |||
*'''S''' for sex | *'''S''' for sex. | ||
*'''L''' for language | *'''L''' for language. | ||
*'''V''' for violence | *'''V''' for violence. | ||
*'''P''' for prejudice | *'''P''' for prejudice. | ||
*'''N''' for nudity | *'''N''' for nudity. | ||
*'''H''' for horror | *'''H''' for horror. | ||
*'''D''' for substance abuse | *'''D''' for substance abuse. | ||
*'''SV''' for sexual violence | *'''SV''' for sexual violence. | ||
==South Korea== | ==South Korea== | ||
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@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
The ] (영상물등급위원회) in Seoul divides licensed films into the following categories:<ref name="stats">{{cite web |title=Classification: Categories |publisher=] |location=Seoul | url = http://global.kmrb.or.kr/classification/categories.do |accessdate=29 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Claire |last=Lee |title=Media Rating Board OKs Screening of Kim Ki-duk’s Controversial 'Moebius' |work=] |date=7 August 2013 |url=http://www.koreaherald.com/common_prog/newsprint.php?ud=20130807000590&dt=2 |accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
{{multiple image | |||
* '''All''' (전체 관람가) – Film suitable for all ages. | |||
| perrow = 5 | |||
* '''12''' (12세 이상 관람가) – Film intended for audiences 12 and over. Underage audiences accompanied by a parent or guardian are allowed. | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
* '''15''' (15세 이상 관람가) – Film intended for audiences 15 and over. Underage audiences accompanied by a parent or guardian are allowed. | |||
| header_align = center | |||
* '''R''' (청소년 관람불가) – No one under 18 is allowed to watch this film. | |||
| width = 50 | |||
* '''Restricted Screening''' (제한상영가) – Film needs a certain restriction in screening or advertisement as it is considered a highly bad influence to universal human dignity, social value, good customs or national emotion due to excessive expression of nudity, violence, social behavior, etc (technically not an age restriction but films with this rating may only be screened at "adults only" theaters, with the ] set at 19). | |||
| image6 = KMRB 주제 (Theme).svg | |||
| alt6 = Theme | |||
| image7 = KMRB 선정성 (Sex and Nudity).svg | |||
| alt7 = Sex and Nudity | |||
| image8 = KMRB 폭력성 (Violence).svg | |||
| alt8 = Violence | |||
| image9 = KMRB 대사 (Language).svg | |||
| alt9 = Language | |||
| image10 = KMRB 공포 (Horror).svg | |||
| alt10 = Horror | |||
| image11 = KMRB 약물 (Drugs).svg | |||
| alt11 = Drugs | |||
| image12 = KMRB 모방위험 (Imitative Behavior).svg | |||
| alt12 = Imitative Behavior | |||
| footer = KMRB rating logos and content descriptors | |||
| image1 = KMRB All (2021).svg | |||
| alt1 = All | |||
| image2 = KMRB 12 (2021).svg | |||
| alt2 = 12 | |||
| image3 = KMRB 15 (2021).svg | |||
| alt3 = 15 | |||
| image4 = KMRB 19 (2024).svg | |||
| alt4 = 18 | |||
| image5 = KMRB RS (2021).svg | |||
| alt5 = Limit | |||
}} | |||
The ] (영상물등급위원회) in Busan administers South Korea's film classification system. There are four general purpose ratings, comprising an "All" category for films that are suitable for all ages, and three age-restrictive categories: 12, 15 and 19.<ref name="stats">{{cite web |title=Classification: Categories |publisher=] |location=Seoul |url=https://www.kmrb.or.kr/eng/CMS/Contents/Contents.do?mCode=MN023 |access-date=18 January 2021 |archive-date=18 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118205135/https://www.kmrb.or.kr/eng/CMS/Contents/Contents.do?mCode=MN023 |url-status=live }}</ref> Children below the ages of 12 and 15 are admitted to 12- and 15-rated films respectively, if accompanied by an adult. The 19-rating replaced the 18-rating on May 1st 2024; this change was retrospective, meaning that all films which were previously rated 18 had their former ratings withdrawn and uprated to 19.<ref name="KMBR (2024-4-22)">{{cite press release |title=내달 1일부터 청소년관람불가 영화, 비디오물 관람기준 변경 |publisher=] |location=Seoul |url=https://www.kmrb.or.kr/kor/CMS/Board/Board.do?mCode=MN031&mode=view&mgr_seq=9&board_seq=31943 |access-date=9 May 2024}}</ref> As with the previous classification minors are prohibited. A "restrictive" rating also exists which confines exhibition to specially licensed venues.<ref>{{cite news |first=Claire |last=Lee |title=Media Rating Board OKs Screening of Kim Ki-duk's Controversial 'Moebius' |work=] |date=7 August 2013 |url=http://www.koreaherald.com/common_prog/newsprint.php?ud=20130807000590&dt=2 |access-date=11 May 2014 |archive-date=15 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140515081209/http://www.koreaherald.com/common_prog/newsprint.php?ud=20130807000590&dt=2 |url-status=live }}</ref> The KMBR divides licensed films into the following categories: | |||
* '''ALL (전체관람가)''' – Film suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''12 (12세이상관람가)''' – Film intended for audiences 12 and over. Underage audiences accompanied by a parent or guardian are allowed. | |||
* '''15 (15세이상관람가)''' – Film intended for audiences 15 and over. Underage audiences accompanied by a parent or guardian are allowed. | |||
* '''19 (청소년관람불가)''' – No one under 19 is allowed to watch this film. | |||
* '''Restricted Screening (제한상영가)''' – Film needs a certain restriction in screening or advertisement as it is considered a highly bad influence to universal human dignity, social value, good customs or national emotion due to excessive expression of nudity, violence, social behavior, etc. (technically not an age restriction but films with this rating may only be screened at "adults only" theatres, with the ] set at 19). | |||
'''Classification ratings are determined by the following:'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=영상물등급위원회 영문홈페이지 >CLASSIFICATION>Rating Guideline |url=https://www.kmrb.or.kr/eng/CMS/Contents/Contents.do?mCode=MN024 |access-date=2023-12-16 |website=www.kmrb.or.kr}}</ref> | |||
* '''Theme''' (주제) - The effect on the formation emotions, values of group of age as well as the ability to understand and accept the theme. | |||
* '''Sex and Nudity''' (선정성) - Level of exposure of human body as well as caress, sexual intercourse and other sexual activities. | |||
* '''Violence''' (폭력성) - Level of damage to human body and oppression through torture and blood battles, pain, indignity and sexual violence. | |||
* '''Language''' (대사) - Level and frequency of vulgar language and slangs. | |||
* '''Horror''' (공포) - Level of psychological shock resulting from tension, stimuli and threat. | |||
* '''Drugs''' (약물) - Level of drugs use and promotion or glamorization of such activities. | |||
* '''Imitative Behavior''' (모방위험) - Level of imitation, encouragement and stimulus to perform the expressed act of murder, drug, suicide, school violence and out casting and use of weapons. | |||
==Spain== | ==Spain== | ||
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@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
All films to be commercially released in Spain in any medium must be submitted to the ICAA (Instituto de Cinematografía y Artes Audiovisuales - Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts Institute). Classifications are advisory except for X-rated films, which are restricted to specially licensed venues. A supplementary classification, "Especialmente Recomendada para la Infancia" (Especially recommended for children), is sometimes appended to the lowest two classifications.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cinema and Audio-Visual Concepts: Film Rating |publisher=] |location=Spain |url=http://en.www.mcu.es/cine/CE/Industria/CalificacionPeliculas.html | |
All films to be commercially released in Spain in any medium must be submitted to the ] (Instituto de Cinematografía y Artes Audiovisuales - Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts Institute). Classifications are advisory except for X-rated films, which are restricted to specially licensed venues. A supplementary classification, "Especialmente Recomendada para la Infancia" (Especially recommended for children), is sometimes appended to the lowest two classifications.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cinema and Audio-Visual Concepts: Film Rating |publisher=] |location=Spain |url=http://en.www.mcu.es/cine/CE/Industria/CalificacionPeliculas.html |access-date=11 May 2014 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152326/http://www.mecd.gob.es/redirigeme/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Another supplementary classification, "Especialmente recomendada para el fomento de la igualdad de género" (Especially recommended for the promotion of gender equality), is sometimes appended to any of the classifications except the last one.<ref>{{cite web|title=Trámite para la Calificación|publisher=]|location=Spain|url=http://www.mecd.gob.es/cultura-mecd/areas-cultura/cine/industria-cine/calificacion/tramite-calificacion.html|access-date=29 September 2016|archive-date=3 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152325/https://www.culturaydeporte.gob.es/portada.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
{{Multiple image |perrow=4 |caption_align=center |header_align=center | width = 50 | |||
| image1 = ICAA A.svg | |||
* '''APTA''' – General admission | |||
| alt1 = APTA | |||
* '''7''' – Not recommended for audiences under 7 | |||
| image2 = ICAA Ai.svg | |||
* '''12''' – Not recommended for audiences under 12 | |||
| alt2 = APTA for children | |||
* '''16''' – Not recommended for audiences under 16 | |||
| image3 = ICAA 7.svg | |||
* '''18''' – Not recommended for audiences under 18 | |||
| alt3 = 7 | |||
* '''Película X''' – Prohibited for audiences under 18 | |||
| image4 = ICAA 7i.svg | |||
| alt4 = 7 for children | |||
| image5 = ICAA 12.svg | |||
| alt5 = 12 | |||
| image6 = ICAA 16.svg | |||
| alt6 = 16 | |||
| image7 = ICAA 18.svg | |||
| alt7 = 18 | |||
| image8 = ICAA X.svg | |||
| alt8 = Película X | |||
| footer = Spanish classifications | |||
}} | |||
* '''A(i)''' – General admission. | |||
* '''7(i)''' – Not recommended for audiences under 7. | |||
* '''12''' – Not recommended for audiences under 12. | |||
* '''16''' – Not recommended for audiences under 16. | |||
* '''18''' – Not recommended for audiences under 18. | |||
* '''X''' – Prohibited for audiences under 18 (may only be shown in premises where adult films are screened). | |||
==Sweden== | ==Sweden== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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--> | --> | ||
The Swedish Media Council ("Statens medieråd") is a government agency with the aims to reduce the risk of harmful media influences among minors and to empower minors as conscious media users.<ref>{{cite web |title=About the Swedish Media Council |publisher=Swedish Media Council |url=http://statensmedierad.se/Om-Statens-medierad/In-English/ |access-date=3 October 2014 |archive-date=6 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006081812/http://statensmedierad.se/Om-Statens-medierad/In-English/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The classification bestowed on a film should not be viewed as recommendations on the suitability for children, as the law the council operates under (] 2010:1882) only mandates them to assess the relative risk to children's well-being. It is not a legal requirement to submit a film to the Media Council.<ref name="Swedish ratings 1">{{cite web |title=Film Classification |date=4 January 2016 |publisher=Swedish Media Council |url=http://www.statensmedierad.se/ovrigt/inenglish/filmclassification.580.html |access-date=22 January 2016 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152322/https://www.statensmedierad.se/aldersgranser-for-film/film-classification |url-status=live }}</ref> The councils classification only applies to public exhibition, and the law does not require classification of home media.<ref>{{cite web |title=Frågor och svar om åldersgränser |trans-title=Questions and answers about age limits |publisher=Swedish Media Council |language=sv |url=http://www.statensmedierad.se/Aldersgranser/FAQ-aldersgranser |access-date=3 October 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006121933/http://www.statensmedierad.se/Aldersgranser/FAQ-aldersgranser |archive-date=6 October 2014 }}</ref> | |||
The following categories are used:<ref name="Swedish ratings 2">{{cite web |title=Åldersgränser för film |trans-title=Age limits for movies |publisher=Swedish Media Council |language=sv |url=https://www.statensmedierad.se/aldersgranserforfilm.171.html |access-date=28 June 2018 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152323/https://www.statensmedierad.se/aldersgranser-for-film |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lag (2010:1882) om åldersgränser för film som ska visas offentligt |trans-title=Law (2010: 1882) on age limits for movies to be displayed publicly |language=sv |orig-year=21 December 2010 |date=2016 |publisher=] |url=http://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/lag-20101882-om-aldersgranser-for-film-som-ska_sfs-2010-1882 |access-date=28 June 2018 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203152344/https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/lag-20101882-om-aldersgranser-for-film-som-ska_sfs-2010-1882 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The following categories are used:<ref name="Swedish ratings 1"/><ref name="Swedish ratings 2"/> | |||
* '''Btl''' (''Barntillåten'') – All ages. | * '''Btl''' (''Barntillåten'') – All ages. | ||
* '''7''' – Children under the age of 7, who are accompanied by an adult |
* '''7''' – Children under the age of 7, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films that have been passed for children from the age of 7. | ||
* '''11''' – Children over the age of 7, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films that have been passed for children from the age of 11. | * '''11''' – Children over the age of 7, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films that have been passed for children from the age of 11. | ||
* '''Not Approved/15''' – Children over the age of 11, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films with a 15-year limit.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ny lag: Från 1 mars kan 11-åringar se film med 15-årsgräns på bio i sällskap med en vuxen |trans-title=From 1 March, 11-year-olds can watch movies with 15-year-olds in the movies in the company of an adult |date=3 February 2017 |publisher=Swedish Media Council |language=sv |url=https://www.statensmedierad.se/press/nyheterkronikorochpressmeddelanden/nyheterpressmeddelandekronikor/nylagfran1marskan11aringarsefilmmed15arsgranspabioisallskapmedenvuxen.2118.html |access-date=28 June 2018 |archive-date=28 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628162253/https://www.statensmedierad.se/press/nyheterkronikorochpressmeddelanden/nyheterpressmeddelandekronikor/nylagfran1marskan11aringarsefilmmed15arsgranspabioisallskapmedenvuxen.2118.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
* '''Not Approved/15''' – Children under the age of 15 are not admitted to any film that is "not approved" for viewing by children. | |||
==Switzerland== | ==Switzerland== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
{{Multiple image |perrow=5 |caption_align=center |header_align=center |width = 50 | |||
{{Further information|#Germany}} | |||
| image1 = FSK 0.svg | |||
Switzerland has adopted ''Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle der Filmwirtschaft'' (FSK), Germany's classification body. Under Swiss law, however, children up to two years younger than the age recommendations will be admitted if accompanied by a person invested with parental authority.<ref>{{cite web |first=Patrice |last=Aubrey |title=Switzerland: Harmonisation of Minimum Age for Cinema Attendance |year=2012 |journal=IRIS Merlin |volume=2012 |issue=4 |page=16 |publisher=] |url=http://merlin.obs.coe.int/iris/2012/1/article16.en.html |accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
| alt1 = 0 | |||
| image2 = FSK 6.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6 | |||
| image3 = FSK 12.svg | |||
| alt3 = 12 | |||
| image4 = FSK 16.svg | |||
| alt4 = 16 | |||
| image5 = FSK 18.svg | |||
| alt5 = 18 | |||
}} | |||
{{Further|#Germany}} | |||
Switzerland has adopted Germany's ] (Voluntary Self-Regulation of the Film Industry, FSK). Under Swiss law, however, children up to two years younger than the age recommendations will be admitted if accompanied by a person invested with parental authority.<ref>{{cite journal |first=Patrice |last=Aubrey |title=Switzerland: Harmonisation of Minimum Age for Cinema Attendance |year=2012 |journal=IRIS Merlin |volume=2012 |issue=4 |page=16 |publisher=] |url=http://merlin.obs.coe.int/iris/2012/1/article16.en.html |access-date=11 May 2014 |archive-date=12 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512223005/http://merlin.obs.coe.int/iris/2012/1/article16.en.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Taiwan== | ==Taiwan== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your |
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
{{Details|Film censorship in China}} | |||
Taiwan/Republic of China did not have a motion picture rating system until April 1994. The ] (GIO) classified films into four categories (General Audience/Protected/Parental Guidance/Restricted) pursuant to its issued ] (] in traditional Chinese):<ref>{{cite web |title=Movie law |date=April 1994 |publisher=] |location=Taiwan |language=Chinese |url=http://www.gio.gov.tw/info/law/movie/3.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010702050642/http://www.gio.gov.tw/info/law/movie/3.htm |archivedate=2 July 2001}}</ref> The "Parental Guidance" rating previously prohibited viewing by children under the age of 12 and required adolescents aged 12–17 to be accompanied by an adult. In 2015, the "Parental Guidance" rating was divided into two categories: one that prohibits children under the age of 12 and one that prohibits adolescents under the age of 15.<ref>{{cite news |author=Christie Chen |title=Change to film rating system to benefit teenagers: official |date=20 October 2015 |publisher=] |url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201510200010.aspx |accessdate=9 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Film rating system change to benefit teenagers: gov't |date=21 October 2015 |work=] |url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/art/movies-&-films/2015/10/21/448902/Film-rating.htm |accessdate=9 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=MovieRating |publisher=] |url=http://cinema.bamid.gov.tw/TheaterMangSystem/Pages/MovieRating/index.aspx |accessdate=9 January 2016}}</ref> | |||
From 1994 until 2015, the ] (GIO) classified films into four categories (General Audience/Protected/Parental Guidance/Restricted) pursuant to its issued ] (] in traditional Chinese):<ref>{{cite web |title=Movie law |date=April 1994 |publisher=] |location=Taiwan |language=zh |url=http://www.gio.gov.tw/info/law/movie/3.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010702050642/http://www.gio.gov.tw/info/law/movie/3.htm |archive-date=2 July 2001}}</ref> The "Parental Guidance" rating previously prohibited viewing by children under the age of 12 and required adolescents aged 12–17 to be accompanied by an adult. In 2015, the "Parental Guidance" rating was further divided into two categories: one that prohibits children under the age of 12 and one that prohibits adolescents under the age of 15.<ref>{{cite news |author=Christie Chen |title=Change to film rating system to benefit teenagers: official |date=20 October 2015 |publisher=] |url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201510200010.aspx |access-date=9 January 2016 |archive-date=28 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128185008/http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201510200010.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Film rating system change to benefit teenagers: gov't |date=21 October 2015 |work=] |url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/art/movies-%26-films/2015/10/21/448902/Film-rating.htm |access-date=9 January 2016 |archive-date=26 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160126035511/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/art/movies-%26-films/2015/10/21/448902/Film-rating.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=MovieRating |publisher=] |url=http://cinema.bamid.gov.tw/TheaterMangSystem/Pages/MovieRating/index.aspx |access-date=9 January 2016 |archive-date=9 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109162205/http://cinema.bamid.gov.tw/TheaterMangSystem/Pages/MovieRating/index.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
] | |||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = GSRR G logo.svg | |||
| alt1 = 0+ | |||
| image2 = GSRR P logo.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6+ | |||
| image3 = GSRR PG 12 logo.svg | |||
| alt3 = 12+ | |||
| image4 = GSRR PG 15 logo.svg | |||
| alt4 = 15+ | |||
| image5 = GSRR R logo.svg | |||
| alt5 = 18+ | |||
| footer = The revised Taiwan motion picture rating system which took effect from 16 October 2015 | |||
}} | |||
*'''0+''': '''普遍級(普)''' (General Audience) – Viewing is permitted for audiences of all ages. | *'''0+''': '''普遍級(普)''' (General Audience) – Viewing is permitted for audiences of all ages. | ||
*'''6+''': '''保護級(護)''' (Protected) – Viewing is not permitted for children under 6; children between 6 and 11 shall be accompanied and given guidance by parents, teachers, seniors, |
*'''6+''': '''保護級(護)''' (Protected) – Viewing is not permitted for children under 6; children between 6 and 11 shall be accompanied and given guidance by parents, teachers, seniors, adult relatives or friends. | ||
*'''12+''': '''輔導十二歲級(輔12)''' (Parental Guidance 12) – Viewing is not permitted for children under 12. | *'''12+''': '''輔導十二歲級(輔12)''' (Parental Guidance 12) – Viewing is not permitted for children under 12. | ||
*'''15+''': '''輔導十五歲級(輔15)''' (Parental Guidance 15) – Viewing is not permitted for those under 15. | *'''15+''': '''輔導十五歲級(輔15)''' (Parental Guidance 15) – Viewing is not permitted for those under 15. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
@@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | @@@@@****************************************************************@@@@@ | ||
--> | --> | ||
A motion picture rating system was proposed in the Film and Video Act of 2007, and was passed on December 20, 2007 by the ]-appointed ], replacing laws which had been in place since 1930. The draft law was met with resistance from the film industry and independent filmmakers. Activists had hoped for a less-restrictive approach; however, films are still subject to censorship, or can be banned from release altogether if the film is deemed to "undermine or disrupt social order and moral decency, or might impact national security or the pride of the nation".<ref name=Rithdee>{{cite news |last=Rithdee |first=Kong |title=Thailand passes controversial film act |date=20 December 2007 |work=] |url= |
A motion picture rating system was proposed in the Film and Video Act of 2007, and was passed on December 20, 2007 by the ]-appointed ], replacing laws which had been in place since 1930. The draft law was met with resistance from the film industry and independent filmmakers. Activists had hoped for a less-restrictive approach; however, films are still subject to censorship, or can be banned from release altogether if the film is deemed to "undermine or disrupt social order and moral decency, or might impact national security or the pride of the nation".<ref name=Rithdee>{{cite news |last=Rithdee |first=Kong |title=Thailand passes controversial film act |date=20 December 2007 |work=] |url=https://variety.com/2007/film/news/thailand-passes-controversial-film-act-1117978081 |access-date=11 May 2014 |archive-date=14 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514052357/http://variety.com/2007/film/news/thailand-passes-controversial-film-act-1117978081/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
{{Multiple image |perrow=3 |caption_align=center |header_align=center |width = 100 | |||
The ratings were put into effect in August 2009.<ref>{{cite news |first=Pakamard |last=Jaichalard |title=Film ratings launched |date=18 August 2009 |work=] |location=Thailand |url=http://www.nationmultimedia.com/2009/08/18/national/national_30109996.php |accessdate=7 October 2014}}</ref> They are as follows: | |||
| image1 = Thai Film Rating - Educational.svg | |||
| image2 = Thai Film Rating - General.svg | |||
| image3 = Thai Film Rating - PG 13+.svg | |||
| image4 = Thai Film Rating - PG 15+.svg | |||
| image5 = Thai Film Rating - PG 18+.svg | |||
| image6 = Thai Film Rating - Adult Only 20-.svg | |||
| footer = Thai film rating symbols | |||
}} | |||
The ratings were put into effect in August 2009.<ref>{{cite news |first=Pakamard |last=Jaichalard |title=Film ratings launched |date=18 August 2009 |work=] |location=Thailand |url=http://www.nationmultimedia.com/2009/08/18/national/national_30109996.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141010193933/http://www.nationmultimedia.com/2009/08/18/national/national_30109996.php |archive-date=10 October 2014}}</ref> They are as follows: | |||
* '''P''' – Educational. | * '''P''' – Educational. | ||
* '''G''' – General |
* '''G''' – General audience. | ||
* '''13''' – Suitable for viewers aged 13 years and over. | * '''13''' – Suitable for viewers aged 13 years and over. | ||
* '''15''' – Suitable for viewers aged 15 years and over. | * '''15''' – Suitable for viewers aged 15 years and over. | ||
* '''18''' – Suitable for viewers aged 18 years and over. | * '''18''' – Suitable for viewers aged 18 years and over. | ||
* '''20''' – |
* '''20''' – Content is unsuitable for viewers aged under 20. | ||
* '''Banned''' – Films that are not allowed to screen publicly in Thailand. | * '''Banned''' – Films that are not allowed to screen publicly in Thailand. | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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--> | --> | ||
In Turkey, movies to be shown in cinemas are rated by the Evaluation and Classification Board of the ]. All films to be made commercially available must be classified, except in the case of educational films which are labeled as "for educational purposes" instead. The board also has the power to refuse classification in extreme cases (producers and distributors can submit an edited version of a movie to the board but edited versions may also be rejected if still deemed inappropriate); in this case, the movie will be banned with the exception of special artistic activities like fairs, festivals, feasts and carnivals.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sinema Filmlerinin Değerlendirilmesi ve Sınıflandırılmasına İlişkin Usul ve Esaslar Hakkında Yönetmelik | |
In Turkey, movies to be shown in cinemas are rated by the Evaluation and Classification Board of the ]. All films to be made commercially available must be classified, except in the case of educational films which are labeled as "for educational purposes" instead. The board also has the power to refuse classification in extreme cases (producers and distributors can submit an edited version of a movie to the board but edited versions may also be rejected if still deemed inappropriate); in this case, the movie will be banned with the exception of special artistic activities like fairs, festivals, feasts and carnivals.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sinema Filmlerinin Değerlendirilmesi ve Sınıflandırılmasına İlişkin Usul ve Esaslar Hakkında Yönetmelik |trans-title=Evaluation and Classification of Movies Regulation on the Procedures and Principles |date=18 February 2005 |work=Official Gazette |issue=25 731 |page=6 |publisher=] |location=Turkey |language=tr |url=http://teftis.kulturturizm.gov.tr/TR,14493/sinema-filmlerinin-degerlendirilmesi-ve-siniflandirilma-.html |access-date=5 June 2014 |archive-date=26 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161026022741/http://teftis.kulturturizm.gov.tr/TR,14493/sinema-filmlerinin-degerlendirilmesi-ve-siniflandirilma-.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Değerlendirme ve Sınıflandırma İşaretleri |trans-title=Evaluation and Classification Marks |publisher=] |location=Turkey |url=https://sinema.ktb.gov.tr/TR-144749/degerlendirme-ve-siniflandirma-isaretleri.html |access-date=13 May 2021 |archive-date=13 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513091118/https://sinema.ktb.gov.tr/TR-144749/degerlendirme-ve-siniflandirma-isaretleri.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
{{multiple image|perrow=6|caption_align=center|header_align=center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image2 = TRDSİ 6A.svg | |||
| alt2 = 6A | |||
| image3 = TRDSİ 6+.svg | |||
| alt3 = 6+ | |||
| image4 = TRDSİ 10A.svg | |||
| alt4 = 10A | |||
| image5 = TRDSİ 10+.svg | |||
| alt5 = 10+ | |||
| image6 = TRDSİ 13A.svg | |||
| alt6 = 13A | |||
| image7 = TRDSİ 13+.svg | |||
| alt7 = 13+ | |||
| image8 = TRDSİ 16+.svg | |||
| alt8 = 16+ | |||
| image9 = TRDSİ 18+.svg | |||
| alt9 = 18+ | |||
| image10 = TRAİ Genel.svg | |||
| alt10 = General audience | |||
| image11 = TRAİ Şiddet.svg | |||
| alt11 = Violence/horror | |||
| image12 = TRAİ Cinsellik.svg | |||
| alt12 = Sexuality | |||
| image13 = TRAİ Olumsuz örnek.svg | |||
| alt13 = Negative examples | |||
| footer = The rating labels and content descriptors used in Turkey | |||
}} | |||
* '''Genel İzleyici Kitlesi''' – General audience. | * '''Genel İzleyici Kitlesi''' – General audience. | ||
* ''' |
* '''6A''' – Viewers under the age of 6 may watch with accompanying family members. | ||
* ''' |
* '''6+''' – Restricted to viewers aged 6 and over. | ||
* ''' |
* '''10A''' – Viewers under the age of 10 may watch with accompanying family members. | ||
* '''10+''' – Restricted to viewers aged 10 and over. | |||
* '''13A''' – Viewers under the age of 13 may watch with accompanying family members. | * '''13A''' – Viewers under the age of 13 may watch with accompanying family members. | ||
* ''' |
* '''13+''' – Restricted to viewers aged 13 and over. | ||
* ''' |
* '''16+''' – Restricted to viewers aged 16 and over. | ||
* '''18+''' – |
* '''18+''' – Restricted to viewers aged 18 and over. | ||
In addition to the age ratings, content is also assessed for violence/horror, sexuality and negative examples i.e. drugs, vulgar and slang language. | |||
==Ukraine== | |||
<!-- | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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--> | |||
The ''']''' is the central executive body of cinematography in Ukraine. The Ratings issued by the Derzhkino are:<ref>{{cite web |title=Про внесення змін до Положення про державне посвідчення на право розповсюдження і демонстрування фільмів |trans-title=On amendments to the Regulations on the state certificate for the right to distribute and show film |date=2 December 2015 |publisher=] |language=uk |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1143-2015-%D0%BF?lang=en |accessdate=18 June 2021 |archive-date=24 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624200737/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1143-2015-%D0%BF?lang=en |url-status=live }}|</ref> | |||
*'''DA''': ДА (Дитяча аудиторія): Film aimed for children. They contain no violence or obscenity. | |||
*'''ZA''': ЗА (Загальна аудиторія): Suitable for all. | |||
*'''12''': Suitable for children aged 12 and older; those under 12 may be admitted if accompanied by an adult as parents may find upsetting to them. | |||
*'''16''': Not allowed for viewing by persons under 16 years of age. | |||
*'''18''': Not allowed for viewing by persons under 18 years of age. Additionally, "18" rated features may only be screened in theatres after 18:00, and they may be broadcast on television only after 22:00. | |||
*'''Denied''': Відмовлено: Refused a classification by the Derzhkino. Content may not be shown, advertised, or distributed anywhere in Ukraine. | |||
**Films can be rejected if they promote war, violence, cruelty, and fascism aimed at eliminating Ukraine's independence. | |||
==United Arab Emirates== | ==United Arab Emirates== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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The United Arab Emirates has had a form of an age rating system for theatrical films since circa early 1980s, established under the federal 1980 Press and Publications Law, and originally authorised by the Ministry of Information and Culture (1972–2006).<ref name="The National cites 1980 law">{{Cite web|last=Haine |first=Alice |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/lifestyle/family/classifying-cinema-films-in-the-uae-1.342586 |title=Classifying cinema films in the UAE |work=] |date=2013-01-14 |access-date=2023-05-29}}</ref> The ], established in 2006 when the ministry was eventually dissolved, would continue practising categorising films by perceiving content<ref name="The National cites NMC perceiving content in 2013">{{Cite web|last=Haine |first=Alice |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/lifestyle/wellbeing/guns-blood-and-violence-is-the-uae-cinema-ratings-system-effective-1.653413 |title=Guns, blood and violence: is the UAE cinema ratings system effective? |work=] |date=2013-01-14 |access-date=2023-05-29}}</ref> until February 2018, when it officially re-established the film age rating system under new guidelines, whilst also introducing new age rating systems for ] and print publications.<ref>{{cite web |title=Age Classification System |date=19 February 2018 |publisher=National Media Council |url=http://nmc.gov.ae/en-us/Media-Center/Events/Pages/Age-Classification-System.aspx |access-date=21 June 2018 |archive-date=29 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180429055321/http://nmc.gov.ae/en-us/Media-Center/Events/Pages/Age-Classification-System.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Samir |last=Salama |title=New UAE ratings system for films, games, books |date=20 February 2018 |work=] |url=https://gulfnews.com/news/uae/media/new-uae-ratings-system-for-films-games-books-1.2176427 |access-date=21 June 2018 |archive-date=21 May 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180521021047/https://gulfnews.com/news/uae/media/new-uae-ratings-system-for-films-games-books-1.2176427 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The Ministry of Information of the United Arab Emirates classifies all films, which cinemas must abide by.<ref>{{cite web |title=FAQs: Movie ratings – how do these work? |publisher=Cinemacity |url=http://cinemacity.ae/FAQs.asp |accessdate=14 October 2014}}</ref> | |||
In June 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Youth launched the Media Regulatory Office to execute a number of functions and tasks previously under the National Media Council,<ref name="The National cites MRO launch">{{Cite web|last=Mohammed |first=Reem |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/uae-establishes-new-regulatory-body-to-govern-the-media-1.1246841 |title=UAE establishes new regulatory body to govern the media |work=] |date=2021-06-22 |access-date=2021-08-30}}</ref> following a restructure of the federal U.A.E. government that was approved in July 2020.<ref name="AB cites UAE2020restructure">{{Cite web|last=Gibbon |first=Gavin |url=https://www.arabianbusiness.com/technology/449249-uae-government-pushing-right-buttons-for-digital-transformation |title=UAE government pushing right buttons for digital transformation |work=] |date=2020-07-07 |access-date=2021-08-29}}</ref> This made the Media Regulatory Office the current authority for age ratings in the U.A.E. as of June 2021. | |||
{{Multiple image | |||
| caption_align = center | |||
| header_align = center | |||
| width = 50 | |||
| image1 = MRO Rating G.svg | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
| image2 = MRO Rating PG.jpg | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
| image3 = MRO Rating PG13.jpg | |||
| alt3 = PG13 | |||
| image4 = MRO Rating PG15.jpg | |||
| alt4 = PG15 | |||
| image5 = MRO Rating 15+.svg | |||
| alt5 = 15+ | |||
| image6 = MRO Rating 18+.svg | |||
| alt6 = 18+ | |||
| image7 = MRO Rating 21+.svg | |||
| alt7 = 21+ | |||
| footer = U.A.E.'s film rating symbols as of 2021 | |||
}} | |||
As of December 2021, the following are the official classifications used for films in the U.A.E.: | |||
*'''G''' (General admission) – All ages are allowed. | |||
*''' |
*'''G''' – For public viewing, suitable for all age groups. | ||
*'''PG''' – For public viewing, with adult supervision. | |||
*'''PG15''' – All ages allowed but children under 15 must be accompanied by an adult. | |||
*'''PG13''' – Persons below 13 allowed with adult supervisions. | |||
*'''15+''' – 15 years old and above only. Children aged 14 and under are not allowed even if accompanied by adults. | |||
*'''PG15''' – Persons below 15 allowed with adult supervisions. | |||
*'''18+''' – 18 years old and above only. Children aged 17 and under are not allowed even if accompanied by adults. | |||
*'''15+''' – Ages 15 and above only. | |||
*'''18+''' – Ages 18 and above only. | |||
*'''21+''' – Ages 21 and above only. Films that receive this classification are legally restricted to its age group, but are authorised for commercial exhibition guaranteed without edits.<ref>{{cite news |title= UAE to stop editing films for adult content with introduction of 21 age rating |date= 19 December 2021 |publisher=] |url= https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/2021/12/19/uae-to-cease-editing-films-for-adult-content-with-new-21-age-rating/ |access-date= 10 December 2021 |archive-date= 19 December 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211219113026/https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/2021/12/19/uae-to-cease-editing-films-for-adult-content-with-new-21-age-rating/ |url-status= live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=report|first=Web|title=No censorship: UAE announces 21+ age rating for movies|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/uae/uae-announces-21-age-classification-for-movies|access-date=2021-12-21|website=]|language=en|archive-date=2021-12-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211220095852/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/uae/uae-announces-21-age-classification-for-movies|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==United Kingdom== | ==United Kingdom== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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{{ |
{{Details|British Board of Film Classification|History of British film certificates|Video Recordings Act 1984}} | ||
The ] (BBFC) classifies films to be publicly exhibited in the United Kingdom, although statutory powers remain with local councils which can overrule any of the BBFC's decisions. Since 1984, the BBFC also classifies films made commercially available through a home video format. If the BBFC refuses a classification this effectively amounts to a ban (although local councils retain the legal right to overturn it in the case of cinema exhibition). The BBFC's regulatory powers do not extend to the Internet, so a film they have banned on physical media can still be made available via ]/]. Videos designed to inform, educate or instruct or concerned with sport, religion or music are exempt from classification; exempt films may be marked as "E", but this is not an official label.<ref>{{cite web |title=About the BBFC |publisher=] |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-us |access-date=18 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141206041859/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-bbfc |archive-date=6 December 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BBFC FAQ">{{cite web |title=FAQs |publisher=] |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-us/faqs |access-date=18 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205131007/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-bbfc/faqs |archive-date=5 December 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
{{Multiple image |perrow=4 |caption_align=center |header_align=center |width = 50 | |||
| image1 = BBFC U 2019.svg | |||
| image2 = BBFC PG 2019.svg | |||
| image3 = BBFC 12A 2019.svg | |||
| image4 = BBFC 12 2019.svg | |||
| image5 = BBFC 15 2019.svg | |||
| image6 = BBFC 18 2019.svg | |||
| image7 = BBFC R18 2019.svg | |||
| footer = BBFC classification symbols (from 2019) | |||
}} | |||
The current BBFC system is:<ref>{{cite web |title=Guidelines |publisher=] |url=https://bbfc.co.uk/about-classification/classification-guidelines |access-date=15 February 2020 |archive-date=13 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200413052053/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-classification/classification-guidelines |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The ] (BBFC) classifies films to be publicly exhibited in the United Kingdom, although statutory powers remain with local councils which can overrule any of the BBFC's decisions. Since 1984, the BBFC also classifies films made commercially available though a home video format. If the BBFC refuses a classification this effectively amounts to a ban (although local councils retain the legal right to overturn it in the case of cinema exhibition). The BBFC's regulatory powers do not extend to the internet, so a film they have banned on physical media can still be made available via ]/]. Videos designed to inform, educate or instruct or concerned with sport, religion or music are exempt from classification; exempt films may be marked as "E", but this is not an official label.<ref>{{cite web |title=About the BBFC |publisher=] |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-bbfc |accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=FAQs |publisher=] |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-bbfc/faqs |accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''U (Universal – Suitable for all)''' – A U-rated film should be suitable for audiences aged four years and over. | |||
* '''PG (Parental Guidance)''' – General viewing, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children. A PG-rated film should not unsettle a child aged around eight or older. | |||
* '''12A''' / '''12 (Suitable for 12 years and over)''' – Films classified 12A and video works classified 12 contain material that is not generally suitable for children aged under 12. No one younger than 12 may see a 12A-rated film in a cinema unless accompanied by an adult. No one younger than 12 may rent or buy a 12 rated video work. | |||
* '''15 (Suitable only for 15 years and older)''' – No-one under 15 is allowed to see a 15-rated film at the cinema or buy/rent a 15-rated video. | |||
* '''] (Suitable only for adults)''' – No-one under 18 is allowed to see an 18-rated film at the cinema or buy/rent an 18-rated video. | |||
* '''] (To be shown only in specially licensed cinemas, or supplied only in licensed sex shops, and to adults only)''' – The R18 category is a special and legally restricted classification primarily for explicit works of consenting sex or strong fetish material involving adults. Films may only be shown to adults in specially licensed cinemas, and video works may be supplied to adults only in licensed sex shops. R18-rated video works may not be supplied by mail order. | |||
Older video works still in circulation may still carry the deprecated '''Uc''' label, classifying the work as "Especially suitable for pre-school children".<ref name="BBFC FAQ" /> | |||
] | |||
The current BBFC system is:<ref>{{cite web |title=Guidelines |publisher=] |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/what-classification/guidelines |accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''Uc''' – Especially suitable for pre-school children. The category is now retired, although older video works still in circulation may carry the label.<ref>{{cite web |title=FAQs: What are the differences between the ‘U’ and ‘Uc’ categories? |publisher=] |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-bbfc/faqs#F8 |accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref> | |||
* '''U (Universal)''' - Suitable for all. A U-rated film should be suitable for audiences aged four years and over. | |||
* '''PG (Parental Guidance)''' - General viewing, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children. A PG-rated film should not unsettle a child aged around eight or older. | |||
* '''12A''' - Cinema release suitable for 12 years and over. No one younger than 12 may see a 12A-rated film in a cinema unless accompanied by an adult. | |||
* '''12''' – Video release suitable for 12 years and over. Video recordings with this rating are not to be supplied to anyone below that age. | |||
* ''']''' - Suitable only for 15 years and older. No-one under 15 is allowed to see a 15-rated film at the cinema or buy/rent a 15-rated video. | |||
* ''']''' - Suitable only for adults. No-one under 18 is allowed to see an 18-rated film at the cinema or buy/rent an 18-rated video. | |||
* ''']''' - Adult works for licensed premises only. The R18 category is a special and legally restricted classification primarily for explicit works of consenting sex or strong fetish material involving adults. Films may only be shown to adults in specially licensed cinemas, and video works may be supplied to adults only in licensed sex shops. R18-rated video works may not be supplied by mail order. | |||
==United States== | ==United States== | ||
{{Main |
{{Main|Motion Picture Association film rating system}} | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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In the United States |
In the United States, film classification is a voluntary process with the ratings issued by the ] (MPA) via the Classification and Rating Administration (CARA).<ref>{{cite web |title=Film Ratings |publisher=] |url=https://www.motionpictures.org/film-ratings/ |access-date=1 May 2021 |archive-date=19 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119052630/https://www.motionpictures.org/film-ratings/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=History of Ratings |publisher=] |url=https://filmratings.com/History |access-date=23 March 2018 |archive-date=28 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128082720/https://filmratings.com/History |url-status=live }}</ref> The system was established in 1968, but the version listed below is the most recent revision, having been in effect since 1996.<ref name="articles.latimes.com">{{cite news|title=X Film Rating Dropped and Replaced by NC-17 : Movies: Designation would bar children under 18. Move expected to clear the way for strong adult themes.|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-09-27-mn-1406-story.html|access-date=20 August 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=27 September 1990|author=David J. Fox|archive-date=29 April 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429185649/http://articles.latimes.com/1990-09-27/news/mn-1406_1_r-rated-films|url-status=live}}</ref> An unrated film is often informally denoted by "NR" in newspapers and so forth.<ref>{{cite book |first=Daniel P. |last=Franklin |title=Politics and Film: The Political Culture of Film in the United States |year=2006 |publisher=] |isbn=9781461641018 |pages=–153}}</ref> | ||
{{Multiple image |perrow=5 |caption_align=center |header_align=center |total_width = 350 | |||
* '''G''' (General Audiences) – All Ages Are Admitted. | |||
| image1 = MPA G RATING.svg | |||
* '''PG''' (Parental Guidance Suggested) – Some Material May Not Be Suitable For Children. | |||
| alt1 = G | |||
* '''PG-13''' (Parents Strongly Cautioned) – Some Material May Be Inappropriate For Children Under 13. | |||
| image2 = MPA PG RATING.svg | |||
* '''R''' (Restricted) – Under 17 Requires Accompanying Parent Or Adult Guardian. | |||
| alt2 = PG | |||
* '''NC-17''' (Adults Only) – No One 17 and Under Admitted. | |||
| image3 = MPA PG-13 RATING.svg | |||
| alt3 = PG-13 | |||
| image4 = MPA R RATING.svg | |||
| alt4 = R | |||
| image5 = MPA NC-17 RATING.svg | |||
| alt5 = NC-17 | |||
| footer = Current American film ratings, since 1990 | |||
}} | |||
* '''G''' (General Audiences) – All ages admitted. | |||
* '''PG''' (Parental Guidance Suggested) – Some material may not be suitable for children. | |||
* '''PG-13''' (Parents Strongly Cautioned) – Some material may be inappropriate for children under 13. | |||
* '''R''' (Restricted) – Under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian. | |||
* '''NC-17''' (Adults Only) – No one 17 and under admitted. | |||
==Venezuela== | |||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | |||
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | |||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | |||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | |||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | |||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | |||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | |||
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Age ratings are divided into several categories. The age that corresponds to the category and the level of enforcement is defined by municipality ordinances. | |||
In the ] municipality the following ratings apply:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://alcaldiadesancristobal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/ORDENANZA-SOBRE-ESPECT%C3%81CULOS-PUBLICOS-DE-SAN-CRISTOBAL.pdf|title=Reforma parcial de la ordenanza sobre espectáculos públicos del municipio San Cristóbal|date=6 December 2013|page=7|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220063433/http://alcaldiadesancristobal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/ORDENANZA-SOBRE-ESPECT%C3%81CULOS-PUBLICOS-DE-SAN-CRISTOBAL.pdf|archive-date=20 December 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
* '''AA''' – Aimed at children under 12 years of age. | |||
* '''A''' – Suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''B''' – Suitable for audiences aged 12 years or older. | |||
* '''C''' – Suitable for audiences aged 16 years or older. | |||
* '''D''' – Suitable for audiences aged 18 years or older. | |||
In the ] the following ratings apply:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.alcaldiadebaruta.gob.ve/images/ordenanzas/2005/006.pdf|title=Ordenanza sobre espectáculos públicos – Municipio Baruta|date=8 December 2005|page=8|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718170123/http://www.alcaldiadebaruta.gob.ve/images/ordenanzas/2005/006.pdf|archive-date=18 July 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
* '''A''' – Suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''B''' – Suitable for audiences aged 12 years or older. | |||
* '''C''' – Suitable for audiences aged 16 years or older. | |||
* '''D''' – Suitable for adults. | |||
In the ] municipality children under the age of two are not admitted to performances and the ratings are enforced:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sedemat.gob.ve/Ordenanzas/Espectaculos%20Publicos/Ordenanza%20Espectaculos%20Publicos.pdf|title=Ordenanza de regulación e impuestos de espectáculos públicos – Municipio Maracaibo|date=16 July 2002|page=4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718165653/http://www.sedemat.gob.ve/Ordenanzas/Espectaculos%20Publicos/Ordenanza%20Espectaculos%20Publicos.pdf|archive-date=2018-07-18|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
* '''A''' – Suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''B''' – Suitable for audiences aged 14 years or older. | |||
* '''C''' – Suitable for audiences aged 18 years or older. | |||
==Vietnam== | ==Vietnam== | ||
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| IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | | IMPORTANT NOTE: Please DO NOT add any comparisons to other countries' | | ||
| ratings systems, |
| ratings systems (i.e., adding, "this rating is similar to X-country's | | ||
| rating, etc.), or examples of films. We do not need any comprehensive | | |||
| or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | | or all-inclusive lists of other ratings systems from other countries, | | ||
| or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | | or of every single movie in the world. This is NOT a place to promote | | ||
| your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | | your country's system, or your favorite movies. Any edits doing so are | | ||
| a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | | a violation of WP:TRIVIA, and will be reverted. Repeat vandals will be | | ||
| blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | | blocked. Thank you for your cooperation. | | ||
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--> | --> | ||
All theatrical releases are screened by the Cinema Department of the Ministry of Culture, Sport and Travel of Vietnam to ensure suitability for public viewing. Regardless of the rating, some scenes may be altered or removed to comply with regulations.<ref>{{cite web |
All theatrical releases are screened by the Cinema Department of the Ministry of Culture, Sport and Travel of Vietnam to ensure suitability for public viewing. Regardless of the rating, some scenes may be altered or removed to comply with regulations. The classification was revised in 2022 to incorporate a parental accompaniment rating.<ref name="New rating Vietnam">{{cite web|title=How many film/movie ratings are there? Who has the authority to rate films/movies in Vietnam? |date=7 October 2022 |website=LawNet |location= Ho Chi Minh City |url=https://lawnet.vn/thong-tin-phap-luat/en/khac/how-many-film-movie-ratings-are-there-who-has-the-authority-to-rate-films-movies-in-vietnam-103286.html|access-date=26 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230427004610/https://lawnet.vn/thong-tin-phap-luat/en/khac/how-many-film-movie-ratings-are-there-who-has-the-authority-to-rate-films-movies-in-vietnam-103286.html|archive-date=27 April 2023|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Old rating Vietnam">{{cite web|title=Vietnam adopts a new film rating system with 18+ rating|url=http://blisssaigon.com/vietnam-adopts-a-new-film-system-with-18-rating/|website=Bliss Saigon|access-date=25 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181023080355/http://blisssaigon.com/vietnam-adopts-a-new-film-system-with-18-rating/|archive-date=23 October 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
The current ratings are:<ref>{{cite web|title=Thông tư 05/2023/TT-BVHTTDL tiêu chí phân loại phim và thực hiện hiển thị mức phân loại phim mới nhất |trans-title=Circular 05/2023/TT-BVHTTDL Prescribing Film Classification Criteria and Display of Film Ratings and Warnings |language=vi |publisher=Thư Viện Pháp Luật |location=Ho Chi Minh City |url=https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Van-hoa-Xa-hoi/Thong-tu-05-2023-TT-BVHTTDL-tieu-chi-phan-loai-phim-va-thuc-hien-hien-thi-muc-phan-loai-phim-563559.aspx |access-date=26 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230427003921/https://thuvienphapluat.vn/van-ban/Van-hoa-Xa-hoi/Thong-tu-05-2023-TT-BVHTTDL-tieu-chi-phan-loai-phim-va-thuc-hien-hien-thi-muc-phan-loai-phim-563559.aspx|archive-date=27 April 2023|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
* '''U''' (Universal) – All Ages Admitted. | |||
* '''PG''' – All ages admitted but some material may not be suitable for children. | |||
* '''P''' ({{langx|vi|Phổ cập}}, meaning Universal) – Suitable for all ages. | |||
* '''NC16''' – Age-restricted movies containing mature themes and situations more suitable for an older audience. | |||
* '''K''' – Viewers under 13 years old are admitted provided that they are with their parents or guardians. | |||
* '''T13''' – Viewers under age 13 are not admitted. | |||
* '''T16''' – Viewers under age 16 are not admitted. | |||
* '''T18''' – Viewers under age 18 are not admitted. | |||
* '''C''' – Prohibited. | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{portal|Film}} | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
==Notes== | |||
{{Reflist |group="nb"|1}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist |
{{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* 's information about rating systems from all over the world. | * 's information about rating systems from all over the world. | ||
* Information regarding film classifications from Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States. | * Information regarding film classifications from Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States. | ||
* Australian Classification Board. | * Australian Classification Board (ACB). | ||
* . | |||
* Medierådet for Børn og Unge (The Media Council for Children and Young People). | |||
* Medierådet for Børn og Unge (The Media Council for Children and Young People). | |||
* Finnish Centre for Media Education and Audiovisual Media. | |||
* Finnish Centre for Media Education and Audiovisual Media. | |||
* Centre National de la Cinématographie (CNC). | |||
* {{Lang|fr|Centre National de la Cinématographie|italic=no}} (CNC). | |||
* Spitzenorganisation der Filmwirtschaft e. V. (SPIO) | |||
* Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle der Filmwirtschaft (FSK). | |||
* Smáís. | |||
* Félag rétthafa í sjónvarps- og kvikmyndaiðnaði (FRÍSK). | |||
* Central Board of Film Certification. | * Central Board of Film Certification. | ||
* Film Censor's Office. | * {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711043418/http://www.ifco.ie/ |date=2022-07-11 }} Film Censor's Office. | ||
* Board of Film Classification. | |||
* Administration Commission of Motion Picture Code of Ethics. | * Administration Commission of Motion Picture Code of Ethics. | ||
* Korea Media Rating Board. | * Korea Media Rating Board (KMRB). | ||
* Lembaga Penapisan Filem Malaysia (Malaysia Film Filter Board) | * Lembaga Penapisan Filem Malaysia (Malaysia Film Filter Board) | ||
* Kijkwijzer (and Nicam). | * Kijkwijzer (and Nicam). | ||
* Office of Film & Literature Classification. | * Office of Film & Literature Classification (OFLC). | ||
* National Film and Video Censors Board (NFVCB). | |||
* Media Authority. | * Media Authority. | ||
* Movie and Television Review and Classification Board | * Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB) | ||
* Media Development Authority. | * Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA). | ||
* Statens medieråd. | * Statens medieråd. | ||
* Film and Publications Board. | * Film and Publications Board (FPB). | ||
* Instituto de Cinematografía y Artes Audiovisuales - Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts Institute (ICAA). | |||
* Film Academy (ACE). | |||
* British Board of Film Classification (BBFC). | * British Board of Film Classification (BBFC). | ||
* Motion Picture Association |
* Motion Picture Association (MPA). | ||
{{Pornography legality|state=collapsed}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Motion Picture Rating System}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Motion Picture Rating System}} | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
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Latest revision as of 08:22, 29 December 2024
Rates the suitability of movies to its audience
A motion picture content rating system classifies films based on their suitability for audiences due to their treatment of issues such as sex, violence, or substance abuse, their use of profanity, or other matters typically deemed unsuitable for children or adolescents. Most countries have some form of rating system that issues determinations variously known as certifications, classifications, certificates, or ratings. Age recommendations, of either an advisory or restrictive capacity, are often applied in lieu of censorship; in some jurisdictions movie theaters may have a legal obligation to enforce restrictive ratings.
In some countries such as Australia, Canada, and Singapore, an official government body decides on ratings; in other countries such as Denmark, Japan, and the United States, it is done by industry committees with little if any official government status. In most countries, however, films that are considered morally offensive have been censored, restricted, or banned. Even if the film rating system has no legal consequences, and a film has not explicitly been restricted or banned, there are usually laws forbidding certain films, or forbidding minors to view them. The influence of specific factors in deciding a rating varies from country to country.
Other factors may or may not influence the classification process, such as being set within a non-fictional historical context, whether the film glorifies violence or drug use, whether said violence or drug use is carried out by the protagonist, with whom the viewer should empathize, or by the antagonist. In Germany, for example, films depicting explicit war violence in a real war context (such as the Second World War) are handled more leniently than films with purely fictional settings.
A film may be produced with a particular rating in mind. It may be re-edited if the desired rating is not obtained, especially to avoid a higher rating than intended. A film may also be re-edited to produce a different version for other countries.
Comparison table
A comparison of current film rating systems, showing age on the horizontal axis. Note however that the specific criteria used in assigning a classification can vary widely from one country to another. Therefore, the color codes and age ranges are not directly comparable from one country to another.
Key:
- White – No restrictions: Suitable for all ages / Aimed at young audiences / Exempt / Not rated / No applicable rating.
- Yellow – Advisory: Parental guidance is suggested for designated age range.
- Purple – Strong advisory: Not recommended for a younger audience but not restricted.
- Red – Restricted: Parental accompaniment required for younger audiences.
- Black – Prohibitive: Exclusively for older audience / Restricted to licensed premises / Purchase age-restricted / Banned.
Country | Age rating | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | ||
Example | G (suitable for all ages) | PG-13 (advised for ages 13 and over) | NC-17 (prohibited for under 18s) | Exempt | ||||||||||||||||||
PG (parental guidance) | 12A (adult supervision mandated for under 12s) | 18A (prohibited for under 14s) | 18A (adult supervision mandated for under 18s) | Banned | ||||||||||||||||||
Where the highlighting starts for a particular rating indicates the lower age threshold for which the film is suitable, and any associated restrictions. Some ratings have two components: for example, Canada's 18A rating requires audiences aged between 14 and 18 to be accompanied by an adult in some provinces. In such instances the rating is represented by two highlights to indicate the two restrictions. |
Country | Age rating | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | |||
Argentina | ATP | +13 | +16 | +18 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
C | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Australia | G | M | R 18+ | RC | |||||||||||||||||||
PG | MA 15+ | X 18+ | Exempt | ||||||||||||||||||||
Austria | Unrestricted | 6 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Bahamas | A | T | B | D | |||||||||||||||||||
C | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Barbados | GA | PG-13 | R | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||
PG | A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Belgium | AL/TOUS | 6 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Brazil | L | L | 12 | 14 | 16 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
ER | 10 | 18 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgaria | B | C | C+ | D+ | X | ? | |||||||||||||||||
A | D | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cambodia | G | NC15 | R18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||
Canada (outside Québec) |
G | 14A | R | E | |||||||||||||||||||
A | |||||||||||||||||||||||
PG | PG (Not recommended for young children) | 18A | 18A | Prohibited | |||||||||||||||||||
(Quebec) | G | G (Not suitable for young children) | 13 | 16 | 18 | Exempt | |||||||||||||||||
18 (Explicit sexuality) | Refused classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other | |
Chile | TE | TE (not recommended for those under 7 years of age) | 14 | 18 | Educational | ||||||||||||||||||
Excessive violence / Pornography | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Colombia | T | 7 | 12 | 15 | 18 | Prohibited | |||||||||||||||||
X | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cook Islands | G | MA | R18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||
PG | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Costa Rica | TP | M12 | M15 | M18 | Recommended | ||||||||||||||||||
TP7 | TP7 | TP12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Denmark | A | 7 | F | ||||||||||||||||||||
11 / 15 | 11 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Estonia | L | MS-6 | MS-12 | K-14 | K-16 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
PERE | K-12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fiji | G | Y | A | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||
R | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Finland | S/T | 7 | 7 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 18 | N/A | ||||||||||||||
France | TP | -12 | -16 | -18 | Prohibited | ||||||||||||||||||
Germany | 0 | 6/12 | 12 | 16 | 18/Unrated | Educational | |||||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other | |
Ghana | U | 12 | 15 | 18 | NS | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Greece | Unrestricted | 13 | 17 | 18 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Hong Kong | I | III | Exempt | ||||||||||||||||||||
IIA/IIB | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungary | KN | 6 | 12 | 16 | 18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
X | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Iceland | L | 6 | 9 | 12 | 14 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
16/18 | 16 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||
India | U | UA 7+ | UA 13+ | UA 16+ | A | S | |||||||||||||||||
Indonesia | SU | 13+ | 17+ | 21+ | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Iraq | G | PG 13 | 15+ | 18+ | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
PG 15 | 18TC | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ireland | N/A | G | PG | 12A | 15A | 16 | 18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||
12 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Italy | T | 6+ | 14+ | 14+ | 18+ | 18+ | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Jamaica | G | PG-13 | T-16 | T-16 | A-18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
PG | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Japan | G | PG12 | R15+ | R18+ | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Kazakhstan | 6- | 6+ | 12+/14+/16+ | 14+ | 16+ | 18+ | 21+ | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other | |
Kenya | GE | 16 | 18 | Restricted/Banned | |||||||||||||||||||
PG | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Kuwait | E | PG | 18+ | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||
T | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Latvia | U | 7+ | 12+ | 16+ | 18+ | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
Lebanon | G | PG13 | PG16 | 18+ | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lithuania | V | N-7 | N-16 | N-18 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
N-13 | N-13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Malaysia | U | P12 | 13 | 16 | 18 | Banned | |||||||||||||||||
Maldives | G | 12+ | 15+ | 18+ | PU | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | 18+R | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Malta | U | 12A | 15 | 18 | Not fit for exhibition | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mauritius | U | PG | 15 | 18 | Rejected | ||||||||||||||||||
18R | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mexico | A | B | B-15 | C | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
AA | N/A | D | |||||||||||||||||||||
Netherlands | AL | 6 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 16/18 | 18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other | |
New Zealand | G | R13 | R15 | R16 | R18 | R | |||||||||||||||||
Objectionable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
PG | RP13 | RP16 | RP18 | Exempt | |||||||||||||||||||
M | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Nigeria | G | 12 | 15 | 18 | RE | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | 12A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Norway | A | 6 | 12 | 12 | 18 | Not approved | |||||||||||||||||
9 | 9 | 15 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Philippines | G | R-13 | R-16 | R-18 | X | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Portugal | A | M/ 3/6/12/14/16/18 | M/6 | M/12 | M/14 | M/16 | M/18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||
M/3 | M/6 | M/12 | M/14 | M/16 | M/18 | ||||||||||||||||||
M/18-P | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Qatar | G | PG-13 | PG-15 | 18+ | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | 15+ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Romania | AG | N-15 | IM-18 | IC | |||||||||||||||||||
AP-12 | N/A | IM-18-XXX | |||||||||||||||||||||
Russia | 0+ | 6+ | 12+ | 16+ | 18+ | Refused classification | |||||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other | |
Saudi Arabia | G | PG12 | PG15 | R18 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | R15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Singapore | G | PG13 | NC16 | M18 | R21 | Exempt | |||||||||||||||||
PG | Refused classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Slovakia | "Teddy bear's head" | 12 | 15 | 18 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
U | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
South Africa | A | 7–9PG | 7–9PG | 13 | 16 | 18 | XX | ||||||||||||||||
PG | 10–12PG | 10–12PG | X18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
South Korea | 전체 (ALL) | 12 | 15 | 청불 (19) | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
제한 (Restricted) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Spain | A | 7 | 12 | 16 | 18 | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
X | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Sweden | Btl | 7 | 15 | 15 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
11 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Switzerland | 0 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 16 | Unrated | N/A | ||||||||||||||
N/A | 18 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Taiwan | 0+ | 6+ | 6+ | 15+ | 18+ | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
N/A | 12+ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other | |
Thailand | G | 13 | 15 | 18 | 20 | Banned | |||||||||||||||||
P | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Turkey | General Audience | 6+ | 10+ | 13+ | 16+ | 18+ | Refused classification | ||||||||||||||||
6A | 10A | 13A | Educational purposes | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ukraine | ЗА | 12 | 16 | 18 | Denied | ||||||||||||||||||
ДА | |||||||||||||||||||||||
United Arab Emirates | G | PG13 | PG15 | 18+ | 21+ | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
PG | 15+ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
United Kingdom | Uc | U | PG | 12A | 15 | 18 | Unsuitable for classification | ||||||||||||||||
12 | R18 | Exempt | |||||||||||||||||||||
United States | G | PG-13 | R | NC-17 | Not rated | ||||||||||||||||||
PG | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Venezuela (San Cristóbal and the Baruta municipalities) |
A | B | C | D | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
AA | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Maracaibo municipality) | N/A | A | B | C | |||||||||||||||||||
Vietnam | P | K | T16 | T18 | C | ||||||||||||||||||
T13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Country | 0/1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Other |
Argentina
Through its Advisory Commission of Cinematographic Exhibition (Comisión Asesora de Exhibición Cinematográfica) the National Institute of Cinema and Audiovisual Arts (INCAA) issues ratings for films based on the following categories:
Categories of the Argentinian classification system- ATP: For all public.
- +13: Suitable for 13-year-olds and over. Children under the age of 13 are admitted if accompanied by an adult.
- +16: Suitable for 16-year-olds and over.
- +18: Suitable for 18-year-olds and over.
- C: Suitable for 18-year-olds and over. Restricted to specially licensed venues.
Australia
Main article: Australian Classification BoardThe Classification Board and Classification Review Board are government-funded organisations which classify all films that are released for public exhibition.
The Australian classifications- Advisory categories
- Check the Classification (CTC) - Message for unclassified films and computer games The film or computer game has been assessed and approved for advertising. You should check the classification closer to the release date. Advertising relating to unclassified films and games must display the CTC message - this includes posters, trailers, internet posts, and any other type of advertising. Once the content is classified, the classification marking should replace the CTC marking on all advertising material.
- General (G) – General. The content is very mild in impact. The G classification is suitable for everyone.
- Parental Guidance (PG) – Parental guidance recommended. The content is mild in impact. It is not recommended for viewing or playing by persons under 15 without guidance from parents or guardians.
- Mature (M) – Recommended for mature audiences. The content is moderate in impact. Children under 15 may legally access this material because it is an advisory category. However, M classified films and computer games may include classifiable elements such as violence and nudity of moderate impact that are not recommended for children under 15 years.
- Restricted categories
- Mature Accompanied (MA 15+) – Not suitable for people under 15. Under 15s must be accompanied by a parent or adult guardian. The content is strong in impact.
- Restricted (R 18+) – Restricted to 18 years and over. The content is high in impact. Despite this category being legally restricted, in Queensland the restriction is not applicable to persons under 2.
- Adult film categories
- Restricted (X 18+) – Restricted to 18 years and over. This classification is a special and legally restricted category which contains only sexually explicit content. That is, material which shows actual sexual intercourse and other sexual activity between consenting adults. X 18+ films are only available for sale or hire in the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory.
- Refused Classification (RC) – Refused Classification. Banned from sale or hire in the country and cannot be legally imported. Films are rated RC if their content is very high in impact and exceeds the guidelines.
Films intended to inform, educate or instruct or concerned with sport, religion or music are exempt from classification provided they do not contain material that would result in an "M" rating or higher if submitted for classification.
Austria
Motion pictures are rated by the Austrian Board of Media Classification (ABMC) for the Federal Ministry of Education, Arts and Culture (Bundesministerium für Unterricht, Kunst und Kultur). The recommendations made by the ABMC are generally not legally binding and there are nine sets of state laws on the cinema sector with different age provisions. The only exception is in the case of "16" rated films, since under Austrian law there is a legal age restriction on certain types of content i.e. discrimination, sexual abuse, glorification of violence etc. In addition to the ABMC's age recommendations, in the state of Vienna children under the age of 6 are only permitted to attend public film performances if they are accompanied.
The AMBC issues age recommendation from the following categories:
- Unrestricted – Released for all age groups.
- 6+ – Released for children from age 6.
- 10+ – Released for children from age 10.
- 12+ – Released for children from age 12.
- 14+ – Released from age 14.
- 16+ – Released from age 16. Restricted classification.
Bahamas
The Bahamas Plays and Films Control Board classifies films in the Bahamas. Upon completion of the examination the Board will classify the film in accordance with the following ratings:
- A - Suitable for all ages.
- B - Suitable for adults; persons under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a parent or responsible adult.
- T - Suitable for persons 15 and over, persons under 15 years are not admitted whether accompanied by an adult or not.
- C - Suitable for adults only, persons under 18 years are not admitted whether accompanied by an adult or not.
- D - Unsuitable for public viewing.
Barbados
In Barbados, films are classified by the Film Censorship Board (FCB):
- GA – General Audience; Suitable for all ages.
- PG – Parental Guidance.
- PG13 – Parental Guidance 13; suitable for 13 years and older.
- R – Suitable for 18 years and older.
- A – Adult Only; No-one under 18 admitted.
Belgium
On 8 January 2020, Belgium adopted the Dutch Kijkwijzer classification system. Belgium had previously used a basic two-tier system, in place since 1 September 1920. Until January 2020, classifications for films publicly exhibited in Belgium were issued by the Inter-Community Commission for Film Rating (Dutch: Intergemeenschapscommissie voor de Filmkeuring; French: Commission Intercommunautaire de Contrôle des Films). Films were prohibited to minors under the age of 16 unless passed by the commission. There is no mandatory rating system for video formats but 90% of video distribution abides by the voluntary Belgium Video Federation. It was basically the same as the system for theatrical exhibition, but also provided a "12" rating. Under Kijkwijzer, the distributor fills out a questionnaire about the content of the film and an age category is automatically assigned. The new system is fully advisory, and carries no mandatory restrictions. In the French and German-speaking communities, the system is known as Cinecheck.
The rating labels and content descriptors used in Belgium for feature filmsThe age categories are as follows:
- AL/TOUS: All ages.
- 6: From 6 years.
- 9: From 9 years.
- 12: From 12 years.
- 14: From 14 years.
- 16: From 16 years.
- 18: From 18 years.
Brazil
Main article: Brazilian advisory rating systemAll films that are exhibited in public or released on a home video format in Brazil must be submitted for classification to the advisory rating (Classificação Indicativa, abbreviated ClassInd), which is run by the Brazilian Ministry of Justice (Ministério da Justiça). Under 10s must always be accompanied by an adult guardian, even for films rated L. Anyone below the film's minimum age can watch it if accompanied or allowed by the parent or guardian who is at least 18 years old, except for those rated 18, which can only be allowed for teenagers aged 16+. Unlike many countries, the ClassInd does not have any legal right to ban, demand cuts or refuse to rate any film.
Film classification symbols used in BrazilThe ClassInd uses the following system:
- ER: Especialmente recomendado para crianças (Especially recommended for children)
- L: Livre (General)
- 10: Não recomendado para menores de 10 anos (Not recommended for minors under 10)
- 12: Não recomendado para menores de 12 anos (Not recommended for minors under 12)
- 14: Não recomendado para menores de 14 anos (Not recommended for minors under 14)
- 16: Não recomendado para menores de 16 anos (Not recommended for minors under 16)
- 18: Não recomendado para menores de 18 anos (Not recommended for minors under 18)
There are also operational descriptions of attenuating and aggravating elements that can interfere on the final rating.
Bulgaria
The Bulgarian film rating system is defined in the Film Industry Act of 2003 and administered by the National Film Rating Committee. Since then, two more restrictive ratings (C+ and D+) have been added to the system:
- A – Recommended for children.
- B – No age restrictions.
- C – Not recommended for children under 12. No persons under 12 shall be admitted unless accompanied by an adult.
- C+ – Not recommended for children under 14. No persons under 14 shall be admitted unless accompanied by an adult.
- D+ – Not recommended for children under 16. No persons under 16 shall be admitted unless accompanied by an adult.
- D – Prohibited for persons under 16.
- X – Prohibited for persons under 18, for licensed venues only.
Cambodia
In Cambodia, the Department of Movies and Promotion of Culture at the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts (MCFA) classifies films for exhibition in cinemas and on home media under the following age categories:
- G – General audience.
- NC15 – Permitted for persons aged 15 and over.
- R18 – Permitted for persons aged 18 and over (only permitted to be shown in cinemas)
Canada
Main articles: Canadian motion picture rating system and Canadian Home Video Rating SystemFilm ratings in Canada are a provincial responsibility, and each province has its own legislation, rules and regulations regarding rating, exhibition and admission. Ratings are required for theatrical exhibition, but not all provinces require classification for home video. In the past there was a wide range of rating categories and practices in the various provinces; however, the seven rating systems—with the exception of Quebec—now all use categories and logos derived from the Canadian Home Video Rating System (CHVRS).
Classifications used outside Quebec
Canadian cinema ratings used outside QuebecCanadian home video ratings used outside Quebec.The categories are mostly identical to the CHVRS with a few minor variations. In the provinces that require classification of video formats, supply of 14A and 18A films is restricted to customers above those ages. In the case of theatre exhibition, children are admitted to 14A if accompanied by an adult. In British Columbia, Saskatchewan (administered by the British Columbia Film Classification Office), Alberta and Ontario children are also admitted to 18A films if accompanied. However, children under the age of 14 are prohibited to view 18A films in the Manitoba and Maritime provinces even if accompanied by an adult. The Maritimes and British Columbia (along with Saskatchewan) also provide an "A" classification for adult content. Some provinces, such as Nova Scotia, reserve the right to prohibit films altogether.
In general, the categories are:
- G – Suitable for viewing by all ages.
- PG – Parental guidance advised.
- Not Recommended For Young Children – The film may be inappropriate for young children. “Young Children” would be persons age 8 and under.
- 14A – Suitable for people 14 years of age or older. Those under 14 should view with an adult. No rental or purchase by those under 14. Parents cautioned. (Formerly "Adult Accompaniment (14)" in the Maritimes)
- Not Recommended For Children – “Children” would be persons age 13 and under. Films with this advisory may include scenes that reflect a more mature situation, such as drug use or abuse.
- 18A – Suitable for people 18 years of age or older. Those under 18 should view with an adult. Additionally, in certain provinces there is a mandatory age restriction of 14 years. No rental or purchase by those under 18. Parents strongly cautioned.
- R – Restricted to 18 years and over. No rental or purchase by those under 18. Content not suitable for minors.
- A – Adult. Film is not suitable for viewers under 18 years of age. (Formerly "Explicit Material (XXX)" in the Maritimes)
- E – Exempt.
Classifications used in Quebec
Further information: Ministry of Culture and Communications (Quebec) and Régie du cinéma (Quebec) The ratings used in QuebecIn Quebec, the provincial Ministry of Culture and Communications (and until 2017 the Régie du cinéma) rates all films and videos; its purview devolves from the Cinema Act (chapter C-18.1). In some cases the Ministry may refuse to provide a classification, effectively banning the film. Educational and sports films are exempt from classification.
- G: Visa général (General Rating) – May be viewed, rented or purchased by persons of all ages. If a film carrying a "G" rating might offend the sensibilities of a child under 8 years of age, "Not suitable for young children" is appended to the classification.
- 13+: 13 ans et plus (13 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by persons 13 years of age or over. Children under 13 may be admitted only if accompanied by an adult.
- 16+: 16 ans et plus (16 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by persons 16 years of age or over.
- 18+: 18 ans et plus (18 years and over) – May be viewed, rented or purchased only by persons 18 years of age or over. If a film contains real and explicit sexual activity "Explicit sexuality" is appended to the classification, and in the retail video industry storeowners are required to place the film in a room reserved for adults.
Chile
Films are classified by the Council of Cinematographic Classification (Consejo de Calificación Cinematográfica) which is a central agency under the Ministry of Education. In 2002 legislation was enacted which reversed the ban on all 1,090 films that had previously been banned in Chile.
The current age ratings (enacted in 2002) are:
- Todo Espectador – All spectators.
- Inconveniente para menores de 7 años – Not recommended for children younger than 7 years of age. (Only applied on TE)
- Mayores de 14 años – 14 years old and over.
- Mayores de 18 años – 18 years old and over.
The age ratings may also be supplemented by the following content categories:
- Contenido educativo – Educational content.
- Contenido pornográfico – Pornographic content.
- Contenido excesivamente violento – Excessively violent content.
Minors are allowed to watch cinematographic productions rated in an immediately higher category than their age if accompanied by any of their parents, guardians, or their teachers within the framework of their educational activities. This rule does not apply to films with pornographic or excessively violent content. Furthermore, films with pornographic content may only be exhibited at venues licensed for that purpose.
Colombia
In 2005, the Ministry of Culture issued its new rating system. The classifications are:
- T: For general audiences.
- 7: Advisory.
- 12: Advisory.
- 15: Restricted.
- 18: Restricted.
- X: Pornographic content.
- Prohibited: Contains elements that incite or advocate crime.
Cook Islands
In the Cook Islands, publications such as films, TV shows and video games are classified by the Cook Islands Censorship Office in accordance with the Film and Censorship Act 1985. The following four classifications are used:
- G (general)
- PG (parental guidance)
- MA (mature audiences)
- R18 (restricted to adults)
The Censorship Office does not define the age for a "mature audience", but its television code—which uses the same ratings—defines a child as "under 15 years".
Costa Rica
In Costa Rica, films are classified by the Ministry of Justice and Peace:
- TP (Todo Público): All public
- TP7 (Todo público, advertencia personas menores de 7 años acompañadas de una persona adulta): All public (parental guidance is recommended for children under 7)
- TP12 (Todo público, personas con edad inferior a 12 años, acompañadas de una persona adulta): All public (children under 12 must be accompanied by an adult)
- M12 (Mayores de 12 años): Over 12 years old
- M15 (Mayores de 15 años): Over 15 years old
- M18 (Mayores de 18 años): Over 18 years old
- Material Cinematográfico recomendado (Recommended cinematographic material): Films and documentaries that, due to their content and various themes they present, are recommended for their cultural value.
Denmark
In Denmark, the Media Council for Children and Young People currently rates films. Films do not have to be submitted for a rating and in such instances must be labelled a "15" (restricted to people aged 15 and above). Children aged 7 and above may attend any performance—including those restricted to older audiences—if they are accompanied by an adult.
The Danish ratings- A – Suitable for a general audience.
- 7 – Not recommended for children under 7.
- 11 – For ages 11 and up.
- 15 – For ages 15 and up.
- F – Exempt from classification.
Estonia
Film classification in Estonia is regulated by the Child Welfare Act.
- PERE – Family Film.
- L – Allowed to all.
- MS-6 – Not recommended for under 6.
- MS-12 – Not recommended for under 12.
- K-12 – Prohibited for under 12 unless accompanied by an adult.
- K-14 – Prohibited for under 14 unless accompanied by an adult.
- K-16 – Prohibited for under 16 unless accompanied by an adult.
Fiji
In Fiji, films are classified by the Fijian Censors Board:
- G - approved for general exhibition
- Y - approved for exhibition to viewers of the age of 13 and over
- A - approved for exhibition to adults only (18 and over)
- R - approved for restricted public exhibition subject to conditions imposed by the censor
Finland
The age ratings and content descriptors used in FinlandFilms in Finland are classified by the National Audiovisual Institute. A minor up to 3 years younger than the age limit is permitted to see a film in a cinema when accompanied by an adult, except for 18-rated films. Films with an age rating may contain an additional marker for violence, sex, fear, or substance abuse. The ratings are as follows:
- S (Finnish) or T (Swedish) – For all ages.
- 7 – For 7 years and over.
- 12 – For 12 years and over.
- 16 – For 16 years and over.
- 18 – Prohibited for children under 18 years of age.
France
Further information: Censorship in France § CinemaPrior to showing in theatres, a distribution certificate must be obtained from the Ministry of Culture. The Minister will decide which certificate to issue based on a recommendation by the classification of the Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée (CNC). In some cases, films may be classified as "pornographic films or those containing an incitement to violence" or completely prohibited from screening. A certificate will be granted from the following:
- TP (Tous publics) – Certificate authorising the screening of the film to all members of the public.
- -12 – Certificate prohibiting the screening of the film to minors under 12.
- -16 – Certificate prohibiting the screening of the film to minors under 16.
- -18 – Certificate prohibiting the screening of the film to minors under 18.
- Interdiction (prohibition) – Certificate totally prohibiting the screening of the film.
Germany
The Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle der Filmwirtschaft (Voluntary Self-Regulation of the Film Industry, FSK) has a film ratings system under which films are classified. All the ratings contain the phrase "gemäß §14 JuSchG" (in accordance with §14 of the Youth Protection Law), signifying that they are legally binding for minors. Cinemas may legally exhibit films without a classification but minors are prohibited from such screenings.
The German motion picture classifications- Ohne Altersbeschränkung (FSK 0): for everyone (white sign).
- Freigegeben ab 6 Jahren (FSK 6): for ages 6 and older, nobody under this age admitted (yellow sign).
- Freigegeben ab 12 Jahren (FSK 12): for ages 12 and older; children who are at least age 6 may be admitted with adult accompaniment (green sign).
- Freigegeben ab 16 Jahren (FSK 16): for ages 16 and older, nobody under this age admitted (blue sign).
- Keine Jugendfreigabe (FSK 18): "no youth admitted", adults only. (red sign).
- Infoprogramm or Lehrprogramm: "educational programming". This rating is not issued by the FSK, but may be self-applied to films seeking to educate their audience (e.g. documentaries, instructional films, etc.). Films with this rating may be sold without any age restriction provided they do not contain any material "evidently harmful to the development of children and youths".
The FSK rating also limits the time of the day in which the movie may be aired on free-to-air TV stations to a time frame between 22:00 (FSK 16) or 23:00 (FSK 18) and 6:00. Stations are permitted to broadcast films not approved for audiences under 12 at their own discretion.
Ghana
In Ghana, films are classified by the Film Classification Committee:
- U - Universal for all categories of persons.
- PG - Viewers below twelve are to watch under Parental Guidance.
- 12 - For persons of twelve years and above. Children under this age must be accompanied.
- 15 - For persons of fifteen years and above only.
- 18 - For persons of eighteen years and above only.
- NS - Not suitable for public exhibition.
Greece
All publicly released films must be submitted to the Youth Committee for classification. There are four categories:
- Unrestricted – No restrictions (The film does not contain violence, drug abuse, or sexual content).
- 13 – The film may contain mild violence and adult themes. Suitable for people aged 13 and above.
- 17 – The film may contain violence, drug abuse, and softcore pornographic scenes. An ID card certifying the age is required in all Greek cinemas and video rental shops in order to get a cinema ticket or rent a video of a "17" rated film. Not permitted to young people under the age of 17.
- 18 – Not permitted to people under the age of 18.
Hong Kong
Main article: Hong Kong motion picture rating systemFilms intended for public exhibition have to be submitted to the Director of Film, Newspaper and Article Administration, who is the Film Censorship Authority (FCA) under the Ordinance, for approval. Films approved for public exhibition are then either classified or exempted from classification.
Hong Kong ratings administered by the Film Censorship Authority- I – Suitable for all ages. (circle sign).
- IIA – Not suitable for children. (square sign).
- IIB – Not suitable for young persons and children.
- III – Persons aged 18 or above only. (triangle sign).
Of the four levels, Categories I, IIA, and IIB are unrestricted. Only Category III is a restricted category and regulated by the government.
Hungary
The Hungarian ratings administered by the National Media and Infocommunications AuthorityHungarian ratings are decided by the National Media and Infocommunications Authority (NMHH):
- KN (korhatár nélkül) – All audiences.
- 6 – Not recommended below age of 6.
- 12 – Not recommended below age of 12.
- 16 – Not recommended below age of 16.
- 18 – Not recommended below age of 18.
- X – Restricted below 18, for adults only. Excessively violent scenes.
All ratings are advisory except the "X" classification. The current one is the third motion picture rating system in Hungary. The first system existed between 1965 and 2004, and was administered by the Ministry for National Cultural Heritage and its predecessors. Its categories were "Without age restriction", "Not recommended below age of 14", "Above age of 16 only", and "Above age of 18 only". A second system was introduced in 2004 which was overhauled in 2011 in favour of the current system. Its categories—given by the National Film Office—were "Without age restriction", "Parental guidance suggested below age of 12", "Not recommended below age of 16", "Not recommended below age of 18", and "For adults only".
Iceland
Since 1 July 2006, FRÍSK (short for Félag rétthafa í sjónvarps- og kvikmyndaiðnaði) has replaced the Kvikmyndaskoðun system in Iceland. In October 2013, FRÍSK announced that it was adopting a new system similar to the Netherlands' Kijkwijzer at least through 2016. The Icelandic ratings system also provides an "18" rating in addition to the Kijkwijzer ratings. Under Icelandic law, minors aged 14-years-old and over may be admitted to a film carrying a higher age rating if accompanied by an adult. The ratings are as follows:
The ratings and descriptors used in Iceland since 2017- L: All ages.
- 6: Not suitable for children under 6 years.
- 9: Not suitable for children under 9 years.
- 12: Not suitable for children under 12 years.
- 14: Not suitable for children under 14 years.
- 16: Not suitable for children under 16 years.
- 18: Not suitable for children under 18 years.
India
Further information: Central Board of Film Certification § Certificates and guidelinesIn India, Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) is responsible for certifying films meant for public exhibition.
- U – Unrestricted public exhibition.
- UA – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with mandatory age-restricted parental guidance. The age threshold was previously set at 12 years of age, but in 2023 this was further refined to 7, 13 and 16 years of age.
- UA 7+ – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 7 years.
- UA 13+ – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 13 years.
- UA 16+ – Unrestricted public exhibition, but with parental guidance for children below the age of 16 years.
- A – Restricted to adults.
- S – Restricted to any special class of persons.
Indonesia
Motion pictures shown in Indonesia must undergo reviewing by the Film Censorship Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Lembaga Sensor Film, LSF). Other than issuing certificates, the LSF also reviews and issues permits for film-related advertising, such as movie trailers and posters. Since the late 2000s, LSF has no authority to cut scenes from films, but it may suggest cuts to distributors in order for it to issue certificates in a certain rating. Films passed for exhibition are awarded one of the following classifications:
- SU (Semua Umur): All ages.
- 13+: Suitable for ages 13 and above.
- 17+: Suitable for ages 17 and above.
- 21+: Suitable for ages 21 and above.
Iraq
The Iraqi film rating system is declared by the Ministry of Information and Culture. It is against the law for an underage person to enter restricted films at the cinemas, even with their parents, where a proof of identity may be required.
- G: General Exhibition - open for all ages.
- PG 13: Customer may be aged 13 years and under, but must be accompanied by someone 13 years old or older. Please note content may not be appropriate for 13 years and below, booking to be at the discretion of guardians and parents.
- PG 15: Customer may be aged 15 years and under, but must be accompanied by someone 15 years old or older. Please note content may not be appropriate for 15 years and below, booking to be at the discretion of guardians and parents.
- 15+: No persons under 15 years of age will be admitted. Babies not allowed.
- 18+: No persons under 18 years of age will be admitted. Babies not allowed.
- 18TC: Rated 18+ until confirmed by the National Media Council. Entry to the cinema must comply with the age restriction of final confirmed rating. Booking prior to confirmed rating is at customers discretion.
Ireland
All films that are exhibited in public or released on a home video format must be submitted for classification to the Irish Film Classification Office (IFCO).
Cinema ratingsVideo ratings- G (General) – Suitable for children of school going age (note: children can be enrolled in school from the age of 4).
- PG (Parental Guidance) – Suitable for children over the age of 8. Parental guidance is recommended for children under the age of 12.
- 12A, 12 – Suitable for viewers of 12 and over. Younger children may be admitted to the film at cinemas if accompanied by an adult; on home video younger viewers are not permitted to purchase/rent the video.
- 15A, 15 – Suitable for viewers of 15 and over. Younger viewers may be admitted to the film at cinemas if accompanied by an adult; on home video younger viewers are not permitted to purchase/rent the video.
- 16 (cinema only) – Suitable for viewers of 16 and over. Younger viewers are not admitted.
- 18 – Suitable only for adults. Viewers under 18 are not admitted at cinemas or permitted to purchase/rent the video.
Italy
The age ratings used in ItalyIn Italy the rating system of the films is currently disciplined by the Decreto legislativo n° 203 of 7 December 2017. For commercial release, distributors are requested to classify their films based on the age of the audience. Their decision is verified by a commission of the Ministry of Culture, composed of members of the film industry and experts in education and animal rights. Since 2021, the commission is no longer allowed to ban a film or demand edits. Films are classified into one of the following categories:
The content descriptors used in Italy- T (film per tutti): no age restriction.
- 6+ (sconsigliato ai minori di anni 6): not suitable for children under 6.
- 14+ (vietato ai minori di 14 anni): released to ages 14 and older; children who are at least 12 may be admitted with adult accompaniment.
- 18+ (vietato ai minori di 18 anni): released to ages 18 and older; children who are at least 16 may be admitted with adult accompaniment.
The classification only applies to commercial releases in theaters, and the law does not require classification of home media. Before 2021, films aimed to be shown in theatres were classified for all ages (T) or prohibited for children under 14 or 18 by the Commission for Film Review. The Commission could also ask for some scenes to be cut or ban the distribution of the film.
Jamaica
Film classification in Jamaica is a requirement of the Cinematograph Act of 1913, which also established the Cinematograph Authority.
- G (General Audiences): Appropriate for all ages.
- PG (only applied occasionally).
- PG-13: Children 12 years and under must be accompanied by parent/guardian.
- T-16: Teenagers 14 & 15 will be admitted in the company of an adult.
- A-18: No one under the age of 18 years will be admitted.
Japan
A Japanese film rating regulator known as Eirin (映倫) has a film classification system under which films are classified into one of four categories. The categories have been in use since 1 May 1998.
Eirin ratings- G: General, suitable for all ages.
- PG12: Parental guidance requested for young people under 12 years.
- R15+: No one under 15 admitted.
- R18+: No one under 18 admitted.
Kazakhstan
In Kazakhstan, films are rated by the Committee for Culture of the Ministry for Culture and Information.
- 6-: 6 жасқа толмаған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children under the age of 6.
- 6+: 6 жасқа толған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children over the age of 6.
- 12+: 12 жасқа толған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children over the age of 12.
- 14+: 14 жасқа толған балаларға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for children over the age of 14.
- 16+: 16 жасқа толған адамдарға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for viewers over the age of 16.
- 18+: 18 жасқа толған адамдарға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for viewers over the age of 18.
- 21+: 21 жасқа толған адамдарға арналған фильмдер. Films intended for viewers over the age of 21. Restricted to licensed venues between 10 pm and 6 am local time.
Kenya
In Kenya, films are rated by the Kenya Film Classification Board.
- GE (General Exhibition) – Suitable for all ages.
- PG (Parental Guidance Recommended) – May contain scenes unsuitable for children under the age of 10. While the content may be suitable for children, parents are advised to monitor the content.
- 16 (Unsuitable for persons under age of 16) – Restricted to persons aged 16 years and above.
- 18 (Adults Only) – Restricted to persons aged 18 years and above.
- Restricted/Banned
Kuwait
In Kuwait, films are rated by the Censor Board Committee (لجنة الرقابة) under authority of the Ministry of Information (وزارة الإعلام). The Committee may sanction edits of or outright ban certain films in order to comply with cultural laws and values of Kuwait. The Ministry of Information originally established an age classifications system for films under decision number #73, article #10 of year 2012. The 2012 system rated films as either for "general audiences" (G) or for "persons aged 16 and above" (16+). c. 2015, two additional classifications were introduced for films rated as "under 13 need to be accompanied with adults" (PG) or "adults only" (18+). However, by May 2016, the Ministry of Information established a new age classifications system for films under decision number #30 of year 2016. Therefore, as of May 2016, films in Kuwait are rated under the following:
2016 Kuwaiti film age rating symbols- E – Film content is suitable for everyone.
- PG – Under 13 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian aged 18+.
- T (13+) – Under 13s are not permitted.
- 18+ – Under 18s are not permitted.
Cinemas are legally obligated to refuse entry to any minor under the required age of any film's established age classification.
Latvia
In Latvia, it is the duty of the producer of a film or distributor to assign a rating according to a pre-determined set of criteria. All publicly exhibited films, visual recordings and films broadcast over television and electronic networks must be classified.
- U (universal audience) – Suitable for persons of all age groups.
- 7+: Suitable for a person who has reached at least 7 years of age.
- 12+: Suitable for a person who has reached at least 12 years of age.
- 16+: Suitable for a person who has reached at least 16 years of age.
- 18+: Not suitable for a minor (prohibited to people under 18).
Lebanon
Films released in Lebanon are rated by the Lebanese Censorship Board.
- G: Intended for General Audiences. All ages are admitted.
- PG: Parental Guidance is suggested.
- PG13: Children under 13 years of age will not be admitted.
- PG16: Persons under 16 years of age will not be admitted.
- 18+: Persons under 18 years of age will not be admitted.
Lithuania
The Lithuanian Film Centre is a state institution under the Ministry of Culture of Lithuania. A film approved for public exhibition receives one of the ratings below based on its content:
The N in the ratings means nuo, meaning "from" (a certain age).
- V: Released for all ages. The full name for the classification is visi, meaning "all"
- N-7: Released from age 7 and above. Children aged under 7 may be admitted with adult supervision.
- N-13: Released from age 13 and above. Children aged between 7 and 12 may be admitted with adult supervision.
- N-16: Released from age 16 and above. No one under 16 is admitted.
- N-18: Released from age 18 and above. No one under 18 is admitted.
Malaysia
Further information: Censorship in MalaysiaHistorically, film censorship in Malaysia was carried out by police under the Theatre Ordinance 1908. In 1954 the Film Censorship Board (LPF) was created to censor films distributed across Malaysia in accordance with the Cinematograph Films Act 1952, and later the Film Censorship Act 2002. Malaysia's motion picture rating system was introduced in 1953, initially classifying films either for General Audiences (Tontonan Umum) or For Adults Only (Untuk Orang Dewasa Sahaja), and in 1996 these classifications were changed to "U" and four different "18" categories (which were amalgamated back into a single classification in 2010). In 2008, the "PG13" classification was introduced, which admitted children under the age of 13 if accompanied by an adult ("PG13" underwent a cosmetic change to "P13" in 2012). In February 2023, the "P13" classification was split in two—a "P12" classification (effectively the same as "P13" but with a slightly lower age threshold) and a prohibitive "13" classification, which bars admission to children under the age of 13. A prohibitive "16" classification was also introduced, barring audiences under the age of 16.
The new film classification logos introduced since February 2023Upon viewing the board will assign one of three categories to the film:
- Lulus Bersih (Passed Clean )
- Lulus Dengan Pengubahan (Passed with Edits/Cuts)
- Tidak Diluluskan Untuk Tayangan (Not Approved for Screening)
Should a film be approved, the Board then assigns the film a classification. As of 2023 the ratings are:
- U (Umum) - Suitable for all ages.
- P12 (Penjaga) – Parental guidance required for audiences under the age of 12.
- 13 – For audiences aged 13 years old and above.
- 16 – For audiences aged 16 years old and above.
- 18 – For audiences aged 18 years old and above.
Maldives
Film in the Maldives are classified by the National Bureau of Classification. Certificates issued are based on the following categories:
Maldive film classifications- G – Suitable for all ages.
- PG – Parental guidance.
- 12+ – For ages 12 and above.
- 15+ – Suitable for ages 15 and above.
- 18+ – Suitable for ages 18 and above.
- 18+R – Suitable for ages 18 and above. Restricted.
- PU – For professional use only.
Malta
As of 2012, films in Malta are classified by the Film Board in accordance with the Malta Council for Culture and the Arts Act. As part of an overhaul in 2013 the "14" and "16" age classifications were replaced by "12A" and "15"; the "PG" rating was redefined while "U", "12" and "18" were retained in their existing form.
If the film is deemed "fit for exhibition" it will be awarded one of the following classifications:
- U (Universal) – Suitable for all.
- PG (Parental Guidance) – General viewing, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children.
- 12A – Suitable for persons of 12 years and over: Provided that persons younger than 12 years may attend only when accompanied by an adult.
- 12 – Suitable only for persons of 12 years and over.
- 15 – Suitable only for persons of 15 years and over.
- 18 – Suitable only for persons of 18 years and over.
Mauritius
The Film Classification Board (FCB) classifies films and stage plays on behalf of the Ministry of Arts and Cultural Heritage. Film will be awarded one of the following classifications in accordance with the Film Act 2002 or rejected.
- U (Universal) – Suitable for all audiences.
- PG – Parental Guidance is compulsory for children under the age of 12.
- 15 – Suitable for persons of the age of 15 and above.
- 18 – Suitable for all Adults.
- 18R – Adult audiences only (subject to specified conditions)
- Rejected – Not allowed.
Mexico
The General Directorate of Radio, Television and Cinematography (in Spanish, Dirección General de Radio, Televisión y Cinematografía) is the issuer of ratings for motion pictures. The RTC is an agency of the Secretariat of the Interior (Secretaría de Gobernación). It has its own classification system, as follows:
- AA Informative-only rating: Understandable for children under 7 years.
- A Information-only rating: For all age groups.
- B Information-only rating: For adolescents 12 years and older.
- B-15 Information-only rating: Not recommended for children under 15.
- C Restrictive rating: For adults 18 and older.
- D Restrictive rating: Adult movies (legally prohibited to those under 18 years of age).
Netherlands
In the Netherlands, the Kijkwijzer system is used, which is executed by the Netherlands Institute for the Classification of Audiovisual Media (NICAM). Kijkwijzer is an advisory system for parents, but Dutch law also has a legal provision for public spaces, including cinemas. Children under the specified age limits are only admitted to films carrying an age limit of 6, 9, 12, or 14 if accompanied by an adult. In the case of "16" and "18" rated films, admission is legally prohibited for children under 16 years of age in both categories (a person aged 16 or 17 may rent, see or be admitted to "18" rated films) per section 240a of the Dutch Criminal Code.
The Kijkwijzer ratings and descriptors used in the Netherlands since January 2020- AL: All ages.
- 6: Potentially harmful to children under 6 years.
- 9: Potentially harmful to children under 9 years.
- 12: Potentially harmful to children under 12 years.
- 14: Potentially harmful to children under 14 years.
- 16: Potentially harmful to children under 16 years.
- 18: Potentially harmful to children under 18 years.
There are also seven descriptor icons used:
- Violence (Geweld)
- Fear (Angst)
- Sexual Content (Seks)
- Discrimination (Discriminatie)
- Drug and/or Alcohol abuse (Drugs- en/of alcoholmisbruik)
- Bad Language (Grof taalgebruik)
- Dangerous Challenges and Stunts (Gevaarlijk gedrag)
Mostly, these icons are used along with other symbols, displaying if a film contains violence, sexual content, frightening scenes, drug or alcohol abuse, discrimination, coarse language or dangerous challenges and stunts. These symbols are also used in television channels broadcasting under license issued in the Netherlands (independent from country for which the channel are dedicated).
New Zealand
The Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993 gives the Office of Film and Literature Classification the power to classify publications into three categories: unrestricted, restricted, or "objectionable" (banned). With a few exceptions, films, videos, DVDs and restricted computer games must carry a label before being offered for supply or exhibited to the public.
In 2017 the Office of Film and Literature Classification created a special RP18 rating for online content in response to the Netflix television series, 13 Reasons Why. The new classification reflects concerns raised with 17 and 18 year olds in New Zealand being at a higher risk of suicide. The current ratings are:
New Zealand Ratings- G: Anyone can be shown or sold this.
- PG: Films and games with a PG label can be sold, hired, or shown to anyone. The PG label means guidance from a parent or guardian is recommended for younger viewers.
- M: Films and games with an M label can be sold, hired, or shown to anyone. Films with an M label are more suitable for mature audiences 16 years and over.
- RP13: Restricted to persons 13 years and over unless accompanied by a Parent/Guardian.
- RP16: Restricted to persons 16 years and over unless accompanied by a Parent/Guardian.
- RP18: Restricted to persons 18 years and over unless accompanied by a Parent/Guardian (online content only).
- R13: Restricted to persons 13 years and over.
- R15: Restricted to persons 15 years and over.
- R16: Restricted to persons 16 years and over.
- R18: Restricted to persons 18 years and over.
- R: Restricted exclusively to a certain audience.
Nigeria
Nigerian RatingsThe National Film and Video Censors Board classifies films, videos, DVDs, and VCDs. Classifications carrying an age rating are legally restricted, although the "15" and "18" classifications do not apply to people below 2 years of age. The categories are:
- G: Suitable for viewing by persons of all ages.
- PG: Parental Guidance is advised.
- 12A: Not suitable for people under the age of 12. A child must be accompanied by an adult to view the film.
- 12: Not permitted for people under the age of 12.
- 15: Not permitted for persons under the age of 15.
- 18: Not permitted for people under the age of 18.
- RE: Films which fall under this category are to be exhibited and distributed only in specially licensed premises.
Norway
In Norway, all films—whether they are exhibited in cinemas, distributed on video, shown on television or streamed through on-demand services—are required by law to be classified. Films shown in cinemas must be classified by the distributor, and films made available by other means must be classified by whoever who has the rights to make them available in Norway. Classifications are mandated to follow the guidelines and age limits set by the Norwegian Media Authority (Medietilsynet). The law previously required films to be classified by the Norwegian Media Authority, but this was repealed in 2022.
The Norwegian Media Authority ratingsThe following age limits apply to films:
- A – Suitable for all.
- 6 – 6 years (no restriction for children accompanied by an adult).
- 9 – 9 years (children down to 6 years accompanied by an adult).
- 12 – 12 years (children down to 9 years accompanied by an adult).
- 15 – 15 years (children down to 12 years accompanied by an adult).
- 18 – 18 years (no one under this age admitted).
Philippines
In the Philippines, motion pictures, along with television programs, are rated by the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board, a special agency of the Office of the President. As of 2012, the Board uses six classification ratings.
- G (General Audiences) – Viewers of all ages are admitted.
- PG (Parental Guidance) – Viewers below 13 years old must be accompanied by a parent or supervising adult.
- R-13 (Restricted-13) – Only viewers who are 13 years old and above can be admitted.
- R-16 (Restricted-16) – Only viewers who are 16 years old and above can be admitted.
- R-18 (Restricted-18) – Only viewers who are 18 years old and above can be admitted.
- X (Not For Public Exhibition) – "X-rated" films are not suitable for public exhibition.
Independent, foreign-language and art-house films released in the Philippines are not rated by the MTRCB themselves but are instead rated through the Film Development Council of the Philippines. Nevertheless, the same rating system applies.
Portugal
Movies are rated in Portugal by the Comissão de Classificação de Espectáculos of the Ministry of Culture. In cinemas the ratings are mandatory (subject to parental guidance) whereas for video releases they are merely advisory, except in the case of pornographic content. Children under the age of 4 were formerly prohibited from public film performances, but a special category was introduced for this age group when the classification system was overhauled in 2014. A category for 14-year-olds was also introduced, and the lowest age rating was dropped from 4 years of age to 3. The categories are the following:
- Para todos os públicos – For all the public (especially designed for children under 3 years of age).
- M/3 Passed for viewers aged 3 and older.
- M/6 Passed for viewers aged 6 and older.
- M/12 Passed for viewers aged 12 and older.
- M/14 Passed for viewers aged 14 and older.
- M/16 Passed for viewers aged 16 and older.
- M/18 Passed for viewers aged 18 and older.
- P Special rating supplementary to the M/18 age rating denoting "pornography".
Qatar
Ratings in Qatar are set by the Ministry of Culture and Sports.
- G – General Audience
- PG – Parental Guidance
- PG-13 – Individuals under 13 not admitted without adult accompaniment.
- PG-15 – Individuals under 15 not admitted without adult accompaniment.
- 15+ – Individuals under 15 not admitted.
- 18+ – Individuals under 18 not admitted.
Romania
Ratings in Romania are set by the National Center of Cinematography (Romanian: Centrul Național al Cinematografiei) (CNC).
- AG (audiență generală) – General audience.
- AP-12 (acordul părinților pentru copiii sub 12 ani) – Parental guidance for children under 12.
- N-15 (nerecomandat tinerilor sub 15 ani) – Not recommended for children under 15.
- IM-18 (interzis minorilor) – Prohibited to minors under 18.
- IM-18-XXX (interzis minorilor și proiecției cu public) – Prohibited to minors under 18 and projection in public.
- IC (interdicție de comunicare) – Prohibition of communication.
Russia
Further information: On Protecting Children from Information Harmful to Their Health and DevelopmentSince 2012, the rating appears inside circles, which indicate age restrictions followed by a plus(+), and appears in most shows, including TV and Internet shows in Russia.
The indication shown:
- 0+ – All ages are admitted.
- 6+ для детей старше 6 лет (For children over 6 years) – Unsuitable for children under 6.
- 12+ для детей старше 12 лет (For children over 12 years) – Unsuitable for children under 12.
- 16+ для детей старше 16 лет (For children over 16 years) – Unsuitable for children under 16.
- 18+ запрещено для детей (Prohibited for children) – Prohibited for children under 18.
- Фильмы, которым отказано в классификации (Refused classification) – Banned.
Saudi Arabia
Film classification in Saudi Arabia is administered by the General Authority of Media Regulation (Gmedia; formerly known as the General Commission for Audiovisual Media or GCAM), after the reintroduction of film theatres in the country, as of 2017. GCAM (now Gmedia) officially approved a system in 2018, and revised it in 2022 to incorporate a "PG15" rating, which has later officially replaced the "R12" rating. The classifications are:
Gmedia classification symbols as of December 2023- G: General – For the general public.
- PG: Parental Guidance – Adult supervision recommended for children under the age of 12.
- PG12: Parental Guidance 12 – Adult supervision required for children under the age of 12.
- PG15: Parental Guidance 15 – Adult supervision required for children under the age of 15.
- R15: Audiences under the age of 15 are prohibited.
- R18: Audiences under the age of 18 are prohibited.
Singapore
Film classification in Singapore was introduced on 1 July 1991 and comes under the jurisdiction of the Board of Film Censors (BFC), currently part of the Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA). There were three ratings originally: G (General), PG (Parental Guidance) and R (Restricted to 18 years and above). Prior to then films were either approved or effectively banned. Since then, there have been several alterations to the ratings over the years. In September 1991, a Restricted (Artistic) (R(A)) rating was introduced to replace the previous R-rating so as to allow the screening of certain art-house films which would otherwise have been banned without said rating, with an increased age restriction set at 21 years of age. The R(A) rating has since been replaced by NC16 (No Children under 16), M18 (Mature 18) and R21 (Restricted 21). A PG13 (Parental Guidance 13) rating, introduced in 2011, is the latest rating to be introduced. The G, PG and PG13 ratings are advisory while NC16, M18 and R21 carry age restrictions. Video ratings are mostly the same as the cinema ratings, except only go up to M18. Some titles, such as documentaries, children's programmes and sports programmes may be exempt from classification on video, but all titles must be classified for public theatrical exhibition.
Singapore's film rating symbols as of 2021The categories are:
- G: General – Suitable for all ages.
- PG: Parental Guidance – Suitable for all but parents should guide their young.
- PG13: Parental Guidance 13 – Suitable for persons aged 13 and above but parental guidance is advised for children below 13.
- NC16: No Children Under 16 – Suitable for persons aged 16 and above.
- M18: Mature 18 – Suitable for persons aged 18 and above.
- R21: Restricted 21 – Suitable for adults aged 21 and above (restricted to licensed cinemas).
In exceptional cases, a film may be refused classification if it either exceeds the permissible limits of the R21 classification, contains any material that undermines or is likely to undermine public order, or is likely to be prejudicial to national interest.
Slovakia
Jednotný systém označovania (English: Unified System of Age Rating/Labeling) (JSO) is a statutory board of Ministry of Culture of Slovakia under act 589/2007, which regulates age restriction of films, television programs and video games in Slovakia. In 2024, rating were once again updated, this time content descriptions were added and ratings -7, 7+, 12+ and 15+ were abolished.
The rating labels and content descriptors used in SlovakiaThe age ratings are:
- "Teddy bear's head" – Content suitable for children younger than 12 years.
- U – General audience
- 7 – Not recommended for children younger than 7 years.
- 12 – Not recommended for people younger than 12 years.
- 15 – Not recommended for people younger than 15 years.
- 18 – Prohibited for minors under 18 years of age.
The educational movie ratings, which have since been abolished, were:
- -7 – Targeted at children younger than 7 years.
- 7+ – Appropriate for children older than 7 years.
- 12+ – Appropriate for people 12 years and over.
- 15+ – Appropriate for people 15 years and over.
New content descriptors and icons were added including:
- Sex
- Nudity (Nahota)
- Drugs (Zavislost)
- Language (Vulgarizmus)
- Violence (Nasilie)
- Discrimination (Diskriminacia)
- Fear (Strach)
South Africa
In South Africa, films are classified by the Film and Publication Board. Distributors and exhibitors are legally compelled to comply with the age ratings. All broadcasters, cinemas and distributors of DVD/video and computer games must comply with the following:
The FPB's rating categories- A: Suitable for all.
- PG: Parental Guidance
- 7–9PG: Not suitable for children under the age of 7. Children aged 7–9 years old may not be admitted unless accompanied by an adult.
- 10–12PG: Not suitable for children under the age of 10. Children aged 10–12 years old may not be admitted unless accompanied by an adult.
- 13: Not suitable for children under the age of 13.
- 16: Not suitable for persons under the age of 16.
- 18: Not suitable for persons under the age of 18.
- X18: No one under 18 admitted; restricted to licensed adult premises.
- XX: Must not be distributed or exhibited in public.
There are also sub-descriptors used with some of the ratings:
The FPB's rating descriptors- S for sex.
- L for language.
- V for violence.
- P for prejudice.
- N for nudity.
- H for horror.
- D for substance abuse.
- SV for sexual violence.
South Korea
KMRB rating logos and content descriptorsThe Korea Media Rating Board (영상물등급위원회) in Busan administers South Korea's film classification system. There are four general purpose ratings, comprising an "All" category for films that are suitable for all ages, and three age-restrictive categories: 12, 15 and 19. Children below the ages of 12 and 15 are admitted to 12- and 15-rated films respectively, if accompanied by an adult. The 19-rating replaced the 18-rating on May 1st 2024; this change was retrospective, meaning that all films which were previously rated 18 had their former ratings withdrawn and uprated to 19. As with the previous classification minors are prohibited. A "restrictive" rating also exists which confines exhibition to specially licensed venues. The KMBR divides licensed films into the following categories:
- ALL (전체관람가) – Film suitable for all ages.
- 12 (12세이상관람가) – Film intended for audiences 12 and over. Underage audiences accompanied by a parent or guardian are allowed.
- 15 (15세이상관람가) – Film intended for audiences 15 and over. Underage audiences accompanied by a parent or guardian are allowed.
- 19 (청소년관람불가) – No one under 19 is allowed to watch this film.
- Restricted Screening (제한상영가) – Film needs a certain restriction in screening or advertisement as it is considered a highly bad influence to universal human dignity, social value, good customs or national emotion due to excessive expression of nudity, violence, social behavior, etc. (technically not an age restriction but films with this rating may only be screened at "adults only" theatres, with the age of majority set at 19).
Classification ratings are determined by the following:
- Theme (주제) - The effect on the formation emotions, values of group of age as well as the ability to understand and accept the theme.
- Sex and Nudity (선정성) - Level of exposure of human body as well as caress, sexual intercourse and other sexual activities.
- Violence (폭력성) - Level of damage to human body and oppression through torture and blood battles, pain, indignity and sexual violence.
- Language (대사) - Level and frequency of vulgar language and slangs.
- Horror (공포) - Level of psychological shock resulting from tension, stimuli and threat.
- Drugs (약물) - Level of drugs use and promotion or glamorization of such activities.
- Imitative Behavior (모방위험) - Level of imitation, encouragement and stimulus to perform the expressed act of murder, drug, suicide, school violence and out casting and use of weapons.
Spain
All films to be commercially released in Spain in any medium must be submitted to the ICAA (Instituto de Cinematografía y Artes Audiovisuales - Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts Institute). Classifications are advisory except for X-rated films, which are restricted to specially licensed venues. A supplementary classification, "Especialmente Recomendada para la Infancia" (Especially recommended for children), is sometimes appended to the lowest two classifications. Another supplementary classification, "Especialmente recomendada para el fomento de la igualdad de género" (Especially recommended for the promotion of gender equality), is sometimes appended to any of the classifications except the last one.
Spanish classifications- A(i) – General admission.
- 7(i) – Not recommended for audiences under 7.
- 12 – Not recommended for audiences under 12.
- 16 – Not recommended for audiences under 16.
- 18 – Not recommended for audiences under 18.
- X – Prohibited for audiences under 18 (may only be shown in premises where adult films are screened).
Sweden
The Swedish Media Council ("Statens medieråd") is a government agency with the aims to reduce the risk of harmful media influences among minors and to empower minors as conscious media users. The classification bestowed on a film should not be viewed as recommendations on the suitability for children, as the law the council operates under (SFS 2010:1882) only mandates them to assess the relative risk to children's well-being. It is not a legal requirement to submit a film to the Media Council. The councils classification only applies to public exhibition, and the law does not require classification of home media.
The following categories are used:
- Btl (Barntillåten) – All ages.
- 7 – Children under the age of 7, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films that have been passed for children from the age of 7.
- 11 – Children over the age of 7, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films that have been passed for children from the age of 11.
- Not Approved/15 – Children over the age of 11, who are accompanied by an adult, are admitted to films with a 15-year limit.
Switzerland
Further information: § GermanySwitzerland has adopted Germany's Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle der Filmwirtschaft (Voluntary Self-Regulation of the Film Industry, FSK). Under Swiss law, however, children up to two years younger than the age recommendations will be admitted if accompanied by a person invested with parental authority.
Taiwan
Further information: Film censorship in ChinaFrom 1994 until 2015, the Government Information Office (GIO) classified films into four categories (General Audience/Protected/Parental Guidance/Restricted) pursuant to its issued Regulations Governing the Classification of Motion Pictures of the Republic of China (電影片分級處理辦法 in traditional Chinese): The "Parental Guidance" rating previously prohibited viewing by children under the age of 12 and required adolescents aged 12–17 to be accompanied by an adult. In 2015, the "Parental Guidance" rating was further divided into two categories: one that prohibits children under the age of 12 and one that prohibits adolescents under the age of 15.
The revised Taiwan motion picture rating system which took effect from 16 October 2015- 0+: 普遍級(普) (General Audience) – Viewing is permitted for audiences of all ages.
- 6+: 保護級(護) (Protected) – Viewing is not permitted for children under 6; children between 6 and 11 shall be accompanied and given guidance by parents, teachers, seniors, adult relatives or friends.
- 12+: 輔導十二歲級(輔12) (Parental Guidance 12) – Viewing is not permitted for children under 12.
- 15+: 輔導十五歲級(輔15) (Parental Guidance 15) – Viewing is not permitted for those under 15.
- 18+: 限制級(限) (Restricted) – Viewing is not permitted for those under 18.
Thailand
A motion picture rating system was proposed in the Film and Video Act of 2007, and was passed on December 20, 2007 by the Thai military-appointed National Legislative Assembly, replacing laws which had been in place since 1930. The draft law was met with resistance from the film industry and independent filmmakers. Activists had hoped for a less-restrictive approach; however, films are still subject to censorship, or can be banned from release altogether if the film is deemed to "undermine or disrupt social order and moral decency, or might impact national security or the pride of the nation".
Thai film rating symbolsThe ratings were put into effect in August 2009. They are as follows:
- P – Educational.
- G – General audience.
- 13 – Suitable for viewers aged 13 years and over.
- 15 – Suitable for viewers aged 15 years and over.
- 18 – Suitable for viewers aged 18 years and over.
- 20 – Content is unsuitable for viewers aged under 20.
- Banned – Films that are not allowed to screen publicly in Thailand.
Turkey
In Turkey, movies to be shown in cinemas are rated by the Evaluation and Classification Board of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. All films to be made commercially available must be classified, except in the case of educational films which are labeled as "for educational purposes" instead. The board also has the power to refuse classification in extreme cases (producers and distributors can submit an edited version of a movie to the board but edited versions may also be rejected if still deemed inappropriate); in this case, the movie will be banned with the exception of special artistic activities like fairs, festivals, feasts and carnivals.
The rating labels and content descriptors used in Turkey- Genel İzleyici Kitlesi – General audience.
- 6A – Viewers under the age of 6 may watch with accompanying family members.
- 6+ – Restricted to viewers aged 6 and over.
- 10A – Viewers under the age of 10 may watch with accompanying family members.
- 10+ – Restricted to viewers aged 10 and over.
- 13A – Viewers under the age of 13 may watch with accompanying family members.
- 13+ – Restricted to viewers aged 13 and over.
- 16+ – Restricted to viewers aged 16 and over.
- 18+ – Restricted to viewers aged 18 and over.
In addition to the age ratings, content is also assessed for violence/horror, sexuality and negative examples i.e. drugs, vulgar and slang language.
Ukraine
The Ukrainian State Film Agency is the central executive body of cinematography in Ukraine. The Ratings issued by the Derzhkino are:
- DA: ДА (Дитяча аудиторія): Film aimed for children. They contain no violence or obscenity.
- ZA: ЗА (Загальна аудиторія): Suitable for all.
- 12: Suitable for children aged 12 and older; those under 12 may be admitted if accompanied by an adult as parents may find upsetting to them.
- 16: Not allowed for viewing by persons under 16 years of age.
- 18: Not allowed for viewing by persons under 18 years of age. Additionally, "18" rated features may only be screened in theatres after 18:00, and they may be broadcast on television only after 22:00.
- Denied: Відмовлено: Refused a classification by the Derzhkino. Content may not be shown, advertised, or distributed anywhere in Ukraine.
- Films can be rejected if they promote war, violence, cruelty, and fascism aimed at eliminating Ukraine's independence.
United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates has had a form of an age rating system for theatrical films since circa early 1980s, established under the federal 1980 Press and Publications Law, and originally authorised by the Ministry of Information and Culture (1972–2006). The National Media Council, established in 2006 when the ministry was eventually dissolved, would continue practising categorising films by perceiving content until February 2018, when it officially re-established the film age rating system under new guidelines, whilst also introducing new age rating systems for video games and print publications.
In June 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Youth launched the Media Regulatory Office to execute a number of functions and tasks previously under the National Media Council, following a restructure of the federal U.A.E. government that was approved in July 2020. This made the Media Regulatory Office the current authority for age ratings in the U.A.E. as of June 2021.
U.A.E.'s film rating symbols as of 2021As of December 2021, the following are the official classifications used for films in the U.A.E.:
- G – For public viewing, suitable for all age groups.
- PG – For public viewing, with adult supervision.
- PG13 – Persons below 13 allowed with adult supervisions.
- PG15 – Persons below 15 allowed with adult supervisions.
- 15+ – Ages 15 and above only.
- 18+ – Ages 18 and above only.
- 21+ – Ages 21 and above only. Films that receive this classification are legally restricted to its age group, but are authorised for commercial exhibition guaranteed without edits.
United Kingdom
Further information: British Board of Film Classification, History of British film certificates, and Video Recordings Act 1984The British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) classifies films to be publicly exhibited in the United Kingdom, although statutory powers remain with local councils which can overrule any of the BBFC's decisions. Since 1984, the BBFC also classifies films made commercially available through a home video format. If the BBFC refuses a classification this effectively amounts to a ban (although local councils retain the legal right to overturn it in the case of cinema exhibition). The BBFC's regulatory powers do not extend to the Internet, so a film they have banned on physical media can still be made available via streaming media/video on demand. Videos designed to inform, educate or instruct or concerned with sport, religion or music are exempt from classification; exempt films may be marked as "E", but this is not an official label.
BBFC classification symbols (from 2019)The current BBFC system is:
- U (Universal – Suitable for all) – A U-rated film should be suitable for audiences aged four years and over.
- PG (Parental Guidance) – General viewing, but some scenes may be unsuitable for young children. A PG-rated film should not unsettle a child aged around eight or older.
- 12A / 12 (Suitable for 12 years and over) – Films classified 12A and video works classified 12 contain material that is not generally suitable for children aged under 12. No one younger than 12 may see a 12A-rated film in a cinema unless accompanied by an adult. No one younger than 12 may rent or buy a 12 rated video work.
- 15 (Suitable only for 15 years and older) – No-one under 15 is allowed to see a 15-rated film at the cinema or buy/rent a 15-rated video.
- 18 (Suitable only for adults) – No-one under 18 is allowed to see an 18-rated film at the cinema or buy/rent an 18-rated video.
- R18 (To be shown only in specially licensed cinemas, or supplied only in licensed sex shops, and to adults only) – The R18 category is a special and legally restricted classification primarily for explicit works of consenting sex or strong fetish material involving adults. Films may only be shown to adults in specially licensed cinemas, and video works may be supplied to adults only in licensed sex shops. R18-rated video works may not be supplied by mail order.
Older video works still in circulation may still carry the deprecated Uc label, classifying the work as "Especially suitable for pre-school children".
United States
Main article: Motion Picture Association film rating systemIn the United States, film classification is a voluntary process with the ratings issued by the Motion Picture Association (MPA) via the Classification and Rating Administration (CARA). The system was established in 1968, but the version listed below is the most recent revision, having been in effect since 1996. An unrated film is often informally denoted by "NR" in newspapers and so forth.
Current American film ratings, since 1990- G (General Audiences) – All ages admitted.
- PG (Parental Guidance Suggested) – Some material may not be suitable for children.
- PG-13 (Parents Strongly Cautioned) – Some material may be inappropriate for children under 13.
- R (Restricted) – Under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian.
- NC-17 (Adults Only) – No one 17 and under admitted.
Venezuela
Age ratings are divided into several categories. The age that corresponds to the category and the level of enforcement is defined by municipality ordinances.
In the San Cristóbal municipality the following ratings apply:
- AA – Aimed at children under 12 years of age.
- A – Suitable for all ages.
- B – Suitable for audiences aged 12 years or older.
- C – Suitable for audiences aged 16 years or older.
- D – Suitable for audiences aged 18 years or older.
In the Baruta municipality the following ratings apply:
- A – Suitable for all ages.
- B – Suitable for audiences aged 12 years or older.
- C – Suitable for audiences aged 16 years or older.
- D – Suitable for adults.
In the Maracaibo municipality children under the age of two are not admitted to performances and the ratings are enforced:
- A – Suitable for all ages.
- B – Suitable for audiences aged 14 years or older.
- C – Suitable for audiences aged 18 years or older.
Vietnam
All theatrical releases are screened by the Cinema Department of the Ministry of Culture, Sport and Travel of Vietnam to ensure suitability for public viewing. Regardless of the rating, some scenes may be altered or removed to comply with regulations. The classification was revised in 2022 to incorporate a parental accompaniment rating.
The current ratings are:
- P (Vietnamese: Phổ cập, meaning Universal) – Suitable for all ages.
- K – Viewers under 13 years old are admitted provided that they are with their parents or guardians.
- T13 – Viewers under age 13 are not admitted.
- T16 – Viewers under age 16 are not admitted.
- T18 – Viewers under age 18 are not admitted.
- C – Prohibited.
See also
- Television content rating system
- Video game content rating system
- Mobile software content rating system
Notes
- ^ Under the previous system in Kazakhstan, children over the age of 12 were admitted to "14" and "16" rated films if accompanied by an adult. It is unclear if this remains the case, as the revised law no longer distinguishes between the different age classifications.
References
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- "What do the ratings mean? | Australian Classification". Australian Classification. Archived from the original on 11 August 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- Clare, Jason (Minister for Justice) (10 December 2012). "Guidelines for the Classification of Films 2012". Commonwealth of Australia. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- "CLS - Cinema Managers Factsheet - December 12 update" (PDF). Australia: Australian Classification Board. December 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-03-13.
- "Is it exempt?". Australian Classification Board. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- "Austrian Board of Media Classification" (PDF). Vienna: Federal Ministry of Education, Arts and Culture. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2014.
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External links
- IMDb's information about rating systems from all over the world.
- FilmClassifications.com Information regarding film classifications from Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States.
- Australia Australian Classification Board (ACB).
- Austria .
- Denmark Medierådet for Børn og Unge (The Media Council for Children and Young People).
- Finland Finnish Centre for Media Education and Audiovisual Media.
- France Centre National de la Cinématographie (CNC).
- Germany Freiwillige Selbstkontrolle der Filmwirtschaft (FSK).
- Iceland Félag rétthafa í sjónvarps- og kvikmyndaiðnaði (FRÍSK).
- India Central Board of Film Certification.
- Irish Archived 2022-07-11 at the Wayback Machine Film Censor's Office.
- Italy Board of Film Classification.
- Japan Administration Commission of Motion Picture Code of Ethics.
- South Korea Korea Media Rating Board (KMRB).
- Malaysia Lembaga Penapisan Filem Malaysia (Malaysia Film Filter Board)
- Netherlands Kijkwijzer (and Nicam).
- New Zealand Office of Film & Literature Classification (OFLC).
- Nigeria National Film and Video Censors Board (NFVCB).
- Norway Media Authority.
- Philippines Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB)
- Singapore Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA).
- Sweden Statens medieråd.
- South African Film and Publications Board (FPB).
- Spain Instituto de Cinematografía y Artes Audiovisuales - Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts Institute (ICAA).
- United Kingdom British Board of Film Classification (BBFC).
- USA Motion Picture Association (MPA).