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{{Short description|Town in Orenburg Oblast, Russia}}
]
{{Other uses|Gay (disambiguation){{!}}Gay}}


{{Infobox Russian town
'''Gay''' ({{lang-ru|Гай}}, ]:{{IPA|/ɡaɪ/}}) is a ] in ], ], located 330 km south of ] at {{coor dms|51|28|00|n|58|27|00|e|city}}. It is the administrative center of ]. Population: 41,100 (] est.); 41,621 (] ]); 41,668 (] ]).
|en_name=Gay
|ru_name=Гай
|image_skyline=
|image_caption=
|coordinates = {{coord|51|28|04|N|58|26|35|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=right
|image_coa=Gay Coat of Arms.png
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=
|holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="Ref124" />
|adm_data_as_of=December 2014
|adm_city_jur=] of Gay
|adm_city_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref124" />
|adm_ctr_of1=]
|adm_ctr_of1_ref=<ref name="OKATO" />
|adm_ctr_of2=Town of Gai
|adm_ctr_of2_ref=<ref name="OKATO2" />
|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="Ref124" />
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|mun_data_as_of=June 2015
|urban_okrug_jur=]
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="OrenburgO_mun">Law #2367/495-IV-OZ</ref>
|mun_admctr_of=Gaysky Urban Okrug
|mun_admctr_of_ref=<ref name="OrenburgOGayskyUO" />
|leader_title=
|leader_title_ref=
|leader_name=
|leader_name_ref=
|representative_body=
|representative_body_ref=
|area_of_what=
|area_as_of=
|area_km2=
|area_km2_ref=
|pop_2010census=38301
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
|pop_density=
|pop_density_as_of=
|pop_density_ref=
|pop_latest=
|pop_latest_date=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=1958
|established_title=
|established_date_ref=<ref name="gr" />
|current_cat_date=1979
|current_cat_date_ref=
|prev_name1=
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref=
|postal_codes=462631, 462633–462635
|dialing_codes=
|dialing_codes_ref=
|website=http://www.gy.orb.ru
|website_ref=
|date=March 2012
}}
{{Infobox
| bodystyle = width:23.5em;
| title = Population
| label1 = ]
| data1 = 38,301<ref name="2010Census" />
| label2 = ]
| data2 = 41,621<ref name="2002Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2002Census}}</ref>
| label3 = ]
| data3 = 41,668<ref name="1989Census">{{ru-pop-ref|1989Census}}</ref>
| label4 = ]
| data4 = 35,700<ref name="1979Census">{{ru-pop-ref|1979Census}}</ref>
}}


'''Gay,''' or '''Gai''' ({{lang-rus|Гай|p=ɡaj}}) is a ] in ], ], located {{convert|230|km|sp=us}} east of ], the ] of the ]. As of the ], its population was&nbsp;38,301.<ref name="2010gaynessCensus">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
Gay was founded in ] as an industrial settlement. ] status was granted to it in ], and town status in ].


==History==
The ] of Gay states: "''Remember the Past. Believe in the Future.''"
Gay was founded in 1958 as an industrial settlement.<ref name="gr">{{cite book|title=Энциклопедия Города России|year=2003|publisher=Большая Российская Энциклопедия|location=Moscow|isbn=5-7107-7399-9|pages=102}}</ref> The town was granted ] status in 1965 and town status in 1979.{{citation needed|date=March 2012}}


==Administrative and municipal status==
==External links==
Within the ], Gay serves as the ] of ],<ref name="OKATO">{{OKATO reference|53 214}}</ref> even though it is not a part of it.<ref name="OKATO2">{{OKATO reference|53 413}}</ref> As an administrative division, it is, together with one ] (the settlement of ]), incorporated separately as the ] of Gay<ref name="Ref124">Law #1370/276-IV-OZ</ref>—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the ].{{citation needed|date=November 2012}} As a ], the territories of the Town of Gay and of ] are incorporated as ].<ref name="OrenburgO_admlist">Resolution #4-p</ref><ref name="OrenburgOGayskyUO">Law #2825/782-V-OZ</ref> Prior to June&nbsp;1, 2015, the Town of Gay was incorporated as Gay Urban Okrug, separately from Gaysky Municipal District.<ref name="OrenburgOGayskyUO" />
*
*


==Sources== ==Coat of arms==
The ] of Gay states: "Remember the Past. Believe in the Future."
*{{lang|ru|В.&nbsp;Г.&nbsp;Альтов. "Города Оренбургской области"}} (V.&nbsp;G.&nbsp;Altov. ''Cities and towns of Orenburg Oblast''). ], Yuzhno-Uralskoye Publishing, 1974.
]


==References==
]
===Notes===
]
{{Reflist}}


===Sources===
]
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|ore|adm|law}}
]
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|ore|adm|list}}
]
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|ore|mun|list}}
]
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|ore|mun|list|gaysky}}


==Further reading==
*{{Lang|ru|В.&nbsp;Г.&nbsp;Альтов. "Города Оренбургской области"}} (V.&nbsp;G.&nbsp;Altov. ''Cities and towns of Orenburg Oblast''). ], Yuzhno-Uralskoye Publishing, 1974.


==External links==
{{Volga-geo-stub}}
*{{Commons category inline}}
* {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220316001705/https://gy.orb.ru/ |date=March 16, 2022 }} {{in lang|ru}}
* {{in lang|ru}}

{{Orenburg Oblast}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2012}}

]
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 22:37, 30 August 2024

Town in Orenburg Oblast, Russia For other uses, see Gay. Town in Orenburg Oblast, Russia
Gay Гай
Town
Coat of arms of GayCoat of arms
Location of Gay
Gay is located in RussiaGayGayLocation of GayShow map of RussiaGay is located in Orenburg OblastGayGayGay (Orenburg Oblast)Show map of Orenburg Oblast
Coordinates: 51°28′04″N 58°26′35″E / 51.46778°N 58.44306°E / 51.46778; 58.44306
CountryRussia
Federal subjectOrenburg Oblast
Founded1958
Town status since1979
Elevation380 m (1,250 ft)
Population
 • Total38,301
Administrative status
 • Subordinated toTown of Gay
 • Capital ofGaysky District, Town of Gai
Municipal status
 • Urban okrugGaysky Urban Okrug
 • Capital ofGaysky Urban Okrug
Time zoneUTC+5 (MSK+2 Edit this on Wikidata)
Postal code(s)462631, 462633–462635
OKTMO ID53713000001
Websitewww.gy.orb.ru
Population
2010 Census38,301
2002 Census41,621
1989 Census41,668
1979 Census35,700

Gay, or Gai (Russian: Гай, IPA: [ɡaj]) is a town in Orenburg Oblast, Russia, located 230 kilometers (140 mi) east of Orenburg, the administrative center of the oblast. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 38,301.

History

Gay was founded in 1958 as an industrial settlement. The town was granted Urban-type settlement status in 1965 and town status in 1979.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gay serves as the administrative center of Gaysky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is, together with one rural locality (the settlement of Kalinovka), incorporated separately as the Town of Gay—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the territories of the Town of Gay and of Gaysky District are incorporated as Gaysky Urban Okrug. Prior to June 1, 2015, the Town of Gay was incorporated as Gay Urban Okrug, separately from Gaysky Municipal District.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms of Gay states: "Remember the Past. Believe in the Future."

Central Park (Gay, Orenburg Oblast) - 7.jpg
Central Park

References

Notes

  1. ^ Law #1370/276-IV-OZ
  2. ^ Энциклопедия Города России. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 102. ISBN 5-7107-7399-9.
  3. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. ^ Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 53 214», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 53 214, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  5. ^ Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 53 413», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 53 413, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  6. Law #2367/495-IV-OZ
  7. ^ Law #2825/782-V-OZ
  8. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  9. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  10. Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (in Russian).
  11. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  12. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
  13. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  14. Resolution #4-p

Sources

  • Законодательное Собрание Оренбургской области. Закон №1370/276-IV-ОЗ от 11 июля 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Оренбургской области», в ред. Закона №2826/783-V-ОЗ от 15 декабря 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Оренбургской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Оренбургской области"». Вступил в силу после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Южный Урал", №№134–135 (спецвыпуск №40 с документами Законодательного Собрания Оренбургской области), 21 июля 2007 г. (Legislative Assembly of Orenburg Oblast. Law #1370/276-IV-OZ of July 11, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Orenburg Oblast, as amended by the Law #2826/783-V-OZ of December 15, 2014 On Amending the Law of Orenburg Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Orenburg Oblast". Effective as of after the official publication date.).
  • Правительство Оренбургской области. Постановление №4-п от 10 января 2008 г. «О перечне административно-территориальных единиц Оренбургской области», в ред. Постановления №776-п от 6 октября 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в постановление Правительства Оренбургской области от 10.01.2008 №4-п». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Оренбуржье", №№7, 15, 19, 23, 17 января, 31 января, 7 февраля, 14 февраля 2008 г. (Government of Orenburg Oblast. Resolution #4-p of January 10, 2008 On the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units of Orenburg Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #776-p of October 6, 2015 On Amending the Resolution of Orenburg Oblast #4-p of January 10, 2008. Effective as of the official publication date.).
  • Законодательное Собрание Оренбургской области. Закон №2367/495-IV-ОЗ от 15 сентября 2008 г. «Об утверждении перечня муниципальных образований Оренбургской области и населённых пунктов, входящих в их состав», в ред. Закона №3322/917-V-ОЗ от 24 августа 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Оренбургской области "Об утверждении перечня муниципальных образований Оренбургской области и населённых пунктов, входящих в их состав"». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Бюллетень Законодательного Собрания Оренбургской области", 22 заседание, I часть, 29 августа 2008 г. (Legislative Assembly of Orenburg Oblast. Law #2367/495-IV-OZ of September 15, 2008 On Adopting the Registry of the Municipal Formations of Orenburg Oblast and the Inhabited Localities They Comprise, as amended by the Law #3322/917-V-OZ of August 24, 2015 On Amending the Law of Orenburg Oblast "On Adopting the Registry of the Municipal Formations of Orenburg Oblast and the Inhabited Localities They Comprise". Effective as of after 10 days following the official publication.).
  • Законодательное Собрание Оренбургской области. Закон №2825/782-V-ОЗ от 15 декабря 2014 г. «Об объединении муниципальных образований Гайского района Оренбургской области с городским округом Гай», в ред. Закона №3459/973-V-ОЗ от 12 ноября 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Оренбургской области». Вступил в силу через десять дней после официального опубликования (согласно статье 1, новое муниципальное образование считается образованным с 1 июня 2015 г.). Опубликован: "Оренбуржье", №194, 18 декабря 2014 г.. (Legislative Assembly of Orenburg Oblast. Law #2825/782-V-OZ of December 15, 2014 On the Merger of the Municipal Formations of Gaysky District of Orenburg Oblast with the Urban Okrug of Gay, as amended by the Law #3459/973-V-OZ of November 12, 2015 On Amending Various Legislative Acts of Orenburg Oblast. Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication (according to Article 1, the new municipal formation is established effective June 1, 2015).).

Further reading

  • В. Г. Альтов. "Города Оренбургской области" (V. G. Altov. Cities and towns of Orenburg Oblast). Chelyabinsk, Yuzhno-Uralskoye Publishing, 1974.

External links

Administrative divisions of Orenburg Oblast
Administrative center: OrenburgRural localities
Districts
Closed administrative-territorial
formations
Cities and towns
(all levels)

Categories: