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{{short description|Greek goddess of recuperation from illness}} | |||
⚫ | {{Greek |
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'''Iaso''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|aɪ|.|ə|s|oʊ}}; {{langx|el|Ἰασώ}}, ''Iasō'') or '''Ieso''' ({{IPAc-en|aɪ|ˈ|iː|s|oʊ}}; {{langx|el|Ἰησώ}}, ''Iēsō'') was the ] of recuperation from illness. The daughter of ], she had four sisters: ], ], ], and ]. All five were associated with some aspect of health or healing. For more information on the ] of Iaso, see ]. | |||
==Description== | |||
'''Iaso''' (''also,'' Iaso Tholus ''or'' Jaso''; in Ionian Greek,'' Ieso) was the ] of recovery. The daughter of ], she had three sisters and one step sister: ], ], ], and ]. She helped the sick and diseased along with Panacea, Aglæa, and Hygeia. She is often identified with the ] goddess ]. | |||
⚫ | Pausanias (author of '']'') wrote this of ] in ], ], in the 2nd century A.D.: | ||
⚫ | <blockquote>The altar shows parts. One part is to ], ], and ], another is given up to heroes and to wives of heroes, the third is to ] and ] and Amphiaraus and the children of ]. But ], because of his treatment of ], is honored neither in the temple of Amphiaraus nor yet with Amphilochus. The fourth portion of the altar is to ] and Panacea, and further to Iaso, Hygeia, and ]. The fifth is dedicated to the ]s and to ], and to the rivers ] and ].</blockquote> | ||
] Very little is actually known about Iaso. She was probably considered a ], unlike her sister Panacea, who was given full "god" status. She did, however, have followers, the Iasides ("sons of Iaso"). In ]'s ''The Esoteric Character of the Gospels'', the author says, "Iaso, the daughter of Asclepios, was the goddess of healing, under whose patronage were all the candidates for initiation in her father's temple, the novices or ''chrestoi'', called 'the sons of Iaso'." | |||
⚫ | ] mentions Iaso humorously in '']'', when one of the characters, Cario, reports that Iaso blushed upon his passing gas. | ||
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In the temple of Amphiaraus at Oropus a part of the altar was dedicated to her, in common with Aphrodite, Panaceia, Hygieia, and Athena Paeonia. | |||
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Iaso had many children. | |||
⚫ | ] mentions Iaso humorously in '']'', when one of the characters, Cario, reports that Iaso blushed upon his passing gas. | ||
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==References== | ||
*{{cite encyclopedia |last=Schmitz |first=Leonhard |editor=] |encyclopedia=] |title=Iaso |url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DI%3Aentry+group%3D2%3Aentry%3Diaso-bio-1 |year=1867 |volume=2 |page=552 |publisher=Little, Brown and Company |location=Boston }} | |||
Perhaps the best known part about Iaso is simply her name. The reason for this is that her name corresponds with the ], which is a ] belief that numerous names of foreign deities are all interconnected, and represent one god. Whether this is true or not is doubtful, but it is certainly worth mentioning. The ] spelling of Iaso is ''Ieso''. The genitive form of Ieso is Iesous, which is quite similar to ''Iésous'', the Greek spelling of ]. That Jesus (as a name) really comes from Ieso is highly unlikely, but the Greek spelling may have been influenced by the goddess' name. | |||
==External links== | |||
Although Iaso is from Greek ''iasthai'', "to heal", it is likely that her name is related or was influenced by ], the Hellenized form of the ] goddess ''Aset'', who was, among other attributes, a goddess of healing. Obvious similarities can also be drawn from a comparison with the ] god Issa (who, incidentally, has been claimed to be Jesus. See ''The Unknown Life of Jesus'' by Nicholas Notovich, 1894), as well as with several of the names of ] and Zeus. | |||
*{{Commonscatinline|Iaso}} | |||
{{Greek religion}} | |||
For more information on the ] of Iaso, see ]. | |||
⚫ | {{Greek mythology (deities)}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
==References== | |||
*"The Esoteric Character of the Gospels: A study in occultism", by H. P Blavatsky; Kessinger Publishing Company (December 2005). <code> ISBN 1-4254-6688-5 </code> | |||
*"The Unknown Life of Jesus Christ", by Nicolas Notovitch; Leaves of Healing Publications (April 1990) <code> ISBN 0-9602850-1-6 </code> | |||
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Latest revision as of 23:04, 20 October 2024
Greek goddess of recuperation from illnessIaso (/ˈaɪ.əsoʊ/; Greek: Ἰασώ, Iasō) or Ieso (/aɪˈiːsoʊ/; Greek: Ἰησώ, Iēsō) was the Greek goddess of recuperation from illness. The daughter of Asclepius, she had four sisters: Aceso, Aegle, Hygieia, and Panacea. All five were associated with some aspect of health or healing. For more information on the genealogy of Iaso, see Panacea.
Description
Pausanias (author of Periegesis of Greece) wrote this of Amphiaraus in Oropos, Attica, in the 2nd century A.D.:
The altar shows parts. One part is to Heracles, Zeus, and Apollo Healer, another is given up to heroes and to wives of heroes, the third is to Hestia and Hermes and Amphiaraus and the children of Amphilochus. But Alcmaeon, because of his treatment of Eriphyle, is honored neither in the temple of Amphiaraus nor yet with Amphilochus. The fourth portion of the altar is to Aphrodite and Panacea, and further to Iaso, Hygeia, and Athena Healer. The fifth is dedicated to the nymphs and to Pan, and to the rivers Achelous and Cephisus.
Aristophanes mentions Iaso humorously in Ploutos, when one of the characters, Cario, reports that Iaso blushed upon his passing gas.
In the temple of Amphiaraus at Oropus a part of the altar was dedicated to her, in common with Aphrodite, Panaceia, Hygieia, and Athena Paeonia.
Iaso had many children.
References
- Schmitz, Leonhard (1867). "Iaso". In William Smith (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 2. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. p. 552.
External links
- Media related to Iaso at Wikimedia Commons
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