Revision as of 10:02, 8 August 2017 view sourceClueBot NG (talk | contribs)Bots, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers6,439,108 editsm Reverting possible vandalism by 117.209.201.74 to version by Erfanebrahimsait. Report False Positive? Thanks, ClueBot NG. (3098541) (Bot)← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 07:42, 6 January 2025 view source OAbot (talk | contribs)Bots441,761 editsm Open access bot: doi updated in citation with #oabot. | ||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ |
{{short description|Indian right-wing TV news channel}} | ||
{{pp-semi-indef|small=yes}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}} | |||
{{use Indian English|date=June 2017}} | |||
{{use dmy dates|date=November 2020}} | |||
{{Infobox television channel | {{Infobox television channel | ||
| name |
| name = Republic TV | ||
| logo = Republic TV.svg | |||
| logofile = Republic_TV.jpg | |||
| logo_size = 200px | |||
| logosize = | |||
| founder = ]<br/>] | |||
| logoalt = | |||
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2017|05|06|df=y}} | |||
| logocaption = | |||
| key_people = Arnab Goswami | |||
| launch = {{Start date|2017|5|06|df=y}} | |||
| sister_channels = ]<br>]<br>] | |||
| closed date = <!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} --> | |||
| owner = ]<br/>ARG Outlier Media<br/>] | |||
| network = | |||
| picture_format = ] | |||
| owner = ARG Outlier Media<br/>]<br/>] | |||
<!--| slogan = "Arnab ke gaand se, apka mun se" -->| country = ] | |||
| picture format = | |||
| language = ] | |||
| slogan = "You are republic, we are your voice" | |||
| area = Worldwide | |||
| country = India | |||
| network = Republic Media Network | |||
| language = English | |||
| affiliates = ] | |||
| broadcast area = India | |||
| headquarters = ], ] | |||
| affiliates = | |||
| website = {{Official URL}} | |||
| headquarters = ], ], ] | |||
| online_serv_1 = Republic TV live | |||
| replaced names = | |||
| online_chan_1 = {{URL|https://www.republicworld.com/livetv.html|Live TV}} | |||
| timeshift names = | |||
| online_chan_2 = {{URL| https://youtube.com/c/RepublicWorld|Official Channel}} | |||
| website = {{URL|http://www.republicworld.com/}} | |||
| online_serv_2 = ] | |||
| terr serv 1 = | |||
| online_chan_3 = {{URL|https://www.hotstar.com/in/republic-tv/1000116802|Live}} | |||
| terr chan 1 = | |||
| online_serv_3 = ] | |||
}} | |||
'''Republic TV''' is an Indian ]{{refn|name=right-wing|<ref name="Farokhi-2020">{{cite book|last=Farokhi|first=Zeinab|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_8T2DwAAQBAJ|title=Affective Politics of Digital Media: Propaganda by Other Means|date=3 September 2020|publisher=]|isbn=978-1-000-16917-1|editor1-last=Boler|editor1-first=Megan|location=|pages=|language=en|chapter=Hindu Nationalism, News Channels, and "Post-Truth" Twitter: A Case Study of "Love Jihad"|doi=10.4324/9781003052272-11|s2cid=225396404 |access-date=9 October 2020|editor2-last=Davis|editor2-first=Elizabeth|chapter-url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/hindu-nationalism-news-channels-post-truth-twitter-zeinab-farokhi/e/10.4324/9781003052272-11|quote=Zeinab Farokhi explores how two prominent Indian English news channels, Time Now and Republic TV, have coopted Twitter to promote Hindu nationalism amongst Indian audiences. She analyzes how the news channels exploit Twitter to fabricate emotional "felt truths" about Muslims, in efforts to bring the "Hindu" party into power. ... two right-wing English mainstream news channels, Republic TV and Times Now, have employed Twitter to stir up emotions, and promote Hindu nationalist ideology and anti-Muslim rhetoric. These two news channels use social media to "propagate association between Islam and backwardness, ignorance, and violence" thereby manipulating and manufacturing public opinion against Muslim communities to further the Hindutva political agenda}}</ref><ref name="Bhat Nov 2023">{{cite journal |last1=Bhat |first1=Prashanth |title=Hindu-Nationalism and Media: Anti-Press Sentiments by Right-Wing Media in India |journal=] |publisher=] |date=16 November 2023 |volume=25 |issue=4 |pages=296–364 |doi=10.1177/15226379231201455 |url=https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/15226379231201455 |url-access=subscription |access-date=26 December 2024 |quote=Overall, the rise of ''OpIndia'', ''Swarajya'', ''Republic TV'', and similar right-wing media outlets indicates the emergence of a partisan media sector in India. Moreover, with right-wing news outlets such as ''OpIndia'', ''Swarajya'', and ''Republic TV'' producing content in Hindi and other Indian languages, anti-media populism has gained more traction, augmenting their potential to not only pull audiences away from mainstream news sources but also shape perceptions about professional journalism even in rural areas.|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="Niaz Jul 2023">{{cite book |last=Niaz |first=Laraib |editor-last1=Arora |editor-first1=Shubhda |editor-last2=Kumar |editor-first2=Keval J. |title=Media Narratives and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Asian Experience |date=7 July 2023 |publisher=] |isbn=978-1-000-90310-2 |chapter-url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Media_Narratives_and_the_COVID_19_Pandem/PqzBEAAAQBAJ?gbpv=1&pg=PT224 |chapter-url-access=limited |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9781003406563/media-narratives-covid-19-pandemic-shubhda-arora-keval-kumar |url-access=subscription |access-date=26 December 2024 |language=en |chapter=Pandemics, Politics and Religious 'Others': Exploring Media Narratives during Covid-19 in India and Pakistan |doi=10.4324/9781003406563-21 |quote=Many channels, most prominently the right-wing Republic TV, openly telecast propagandist hate spewed by the pro-state media; with the coverage of such issues as {{'}}''love jihad (Republic World, 2017a)''{{'}} and {{'}}''triple talaq (Republic World, 2017b)''{{'}}, being a case in point.}}</ref><ref name="Aryal 2022">{{cite journal |last1=Aryal |first1=Saroj Kumar |last2=Bharti |first2=Simant Shankar |title=Changing the media landscape in India under the Modi government: a case study based on the Narrative Policy Framework |journal=] |date=2022 |volume=9 |issue=3 |pages=47–64 |url=https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=663772733004 |publisher=] |issn=2391-6389 |via=] |quote=For example, Republic TV is India’s right-wing news channel that started operating in 2017.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Hollingsworth |first1=Julia |last2=Mitra |first2=Esha |last3=Suri |first3=Manveena |title=Controversial Indian news anchor arrested for allegedly abetting architect's suicide |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/05/asia/arnab-goswami-india-arrest-intl-hnk/index.html |website=] |access-date=6 November 2020 |date=5 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.dw.com/en/india-boss-of-right-wing-republic-tv-arrested-in-ratings-scam/a-55920814 |title= India: Boss of right-wing Republic TV arrested in ratings scam |author= Tanika Godbole |publisher= ] |date= 13 December 2020 |access-date= 22 August 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/4/indian-police-arrest-right-wing-tv-presenter-in-suicide-case |title= Indian police arrest right-wing TV presenter in suicide case |date= 4 November 2020 |publisher=] |access-date= 22 August 2022}}</ref>}} English-language news channel launched in May 2017. It was co-founded by ] and ], before the latter relinquished his stake in May 2019, converting it into an editor controlled company.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Narasimhan|first=T. E.|date=6 May 2019|title=Rajeev Chandrasekhar's Asianet pares stake in Arnab Goswami's Republic TV|work=Business Standard India|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/rajeev-chandrasekhar-s-asianet-pares-stake-in-arnab-goswami-s-republic-tv-119050601036_1.html|access-date=16 November 2019}}</ref> | |||
| sat radio serv 1 = | |||
| sat radio chan 1 = | |||
| iptv serv 1 = | |||
| iptv chan 1 = | |||
Republic TV has been accused of ] in favour of the ruling ] (BJP); it has broadcast ] and ] rhetoric on multiple occasions.<ref name="Farokhi-2020" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Pradip |editor1-last=Radde-Antweiler |editor1-first=Kerstin |editor2-last=Zeiler |editor2-first=Xenia |title=The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Journalism |publisher=] |isbn=978-1-351-39608-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4vT6DwAAQBAJ |date=October 30, 2020 |access-date=6 November 2020 |language=en |chapter=Journalism and the Rise of Hindu Extremism |via=] |quote=Moreover, the blatant complicity of the ruling party and some news media in these crimes has resulted in a situation in which hate crimes against minorities and rationalists are justified and multiple signifiers circulated thus obfuscating the evidence for murders, ignoring the rule of law and replacing truths with multiple, manufactured discourses (see, for example, the outputs from ''Republic TV'' and ''India Upfront'').}}</ref><ref name="BBC">{{cite web|url=http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/duty-identity-credibility.pdf|title=Duty, Identity, Credibility: 'Fake News' and the ordinary citizen in India|first1=Santanu|last1=Chakrabarti|first2=Lucile|last2=Stengel|first3=Sapna|last3=Solanki|date=20 November 2018|website=]|access-date=6 November 2020|pages=87–88}}</ref><ref name="Madan-2019">{{Cite web|last=Madan|first=Aman|date=23 January 2019|title=India's Not-So-Free Media|url=https://thediplomat.com/2019/01/indias-not-so-free-media/|access-date=14 November 2019|website=]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="Fake news"/> The channel has been convicted of breaching ] rules.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/media/entertainment/media/english-news-channel-ratings-trais-intervention-leads-to-decline-in-republic-tvs-viewership/articleshow/59100047.cms|title=English news channel ratings: TRAI's intervention leads to decline in Republic TV's viewership|date=12 June 2017|work=The Economic Times|access-date=16 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/trai-rules-against-republic-tvs-unethical-distribution-practices-to-boost-ratings/articleshow/58963316.cms|title=TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings|website=The Times of India|date=2 June 2017 |access-date=16 January 2020}}</ref> | |||
<!-- SATELLITE TV --> | |||
| sat serv 1 = ] | |||
| sat chan 1 = Channel 376 | |||
| sat serv 2 = ] | |||
| sat chan 2 = Channel 342 | |||
| sat serv 3 = ] | |||
| sat chan 3 = Channel 771 | |||
| sat serv 4 = ] | |||
| sat chan 4 = Channel 616 | |||
| sat serv 5 = ] | |||
| sat chan 5 = Channel 360 | |||
| sat serv 6 = | |||
| sat chan 6 = | |||
| sat serv 8 = | |||
| sat chan 8 = | |||
==History== | |||
<!-- CABLE --> | |||
| cable serv 1 = ] | |||
| cable chan 1 = Channel 371 | |||
| cable serv 2 = ] | |||
| cable chan 2 = Channel 203 | |||
| cable serv 3 = ] | |||
| cable chan 3 = Channel 260 | |||
| cable serv 4 = ] | |||
| cable chan 4 = Channel 416 | |||
=== Background === | |||
<!-- Streaming media --> | |||
] resigned as editor-in-chief of ] on 1 November 2016, citing editorial differences, lack of freedom and newsroom politics.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Srikrishna|first=Vasupradha|date=1 September 2019|title=Neoliberal Media Making the Public Interest and Public Choice Theory Obsolete: Need for a New Theory|journal=Media Watch|volume=10|issue=3|doi=10.15655/mw/2019/v10i3/49692|issn=2249-8818|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/arnab-goswami-opens-up-was-not-allowed-to-enter-times-now-studio-117032700182_1.html|title=Arnab Goswami gets candid: Was not even allowed to enter Times Now studio|last=Team|first=BS Web|date=27 March 2017|work=Business Standard India|access-date=1 November 2019}}</ref> He hosted the last edition of his show,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mflADwAAQBAJ|title=Our Time Has Come: How India is Making Its Place in the World|last=Ayres|first=Alyssa|date=5 December 2017|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780190494537|pages=34, 81|language=en}}</ref> ''The Newshour Debate'', a fortnight later.<ref name="Arnab Goswami's new venture">{{cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/arnab-goswami-s-new-venture-is-called-republic-and-it-s-launching-on-26-january-116121600136_1.html|title=Arnab Goswami's new venture|access-date=8 January 2017|publisher=]}}</ref><ref name="Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor">{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor|publisher=]|access-date=8 January 2017|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswami-announces-new-venture-times-now-gets-a-new-editor-in-chief-3158562.html}}</ref> This came after the show had been subject to an investigation by ], the UK broadcasting regulatory authority, in August and September; the investigation had held ] guilty of violating the impartiality clause of its broadcast code, stating that Goswami had presented without impartiality, including sometimes not letting his panellists speak at all.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scroll.in/article/835842/proud-of-all-my-partners-arnab-goswami-when-asked-about-bjp-influence-in-new-venture|title='Proud of all my partners': Arnab Goswami when asked about BJP influence in new venture|last=Venkataramakrishnan|first=Shoaib Daniyal & Rohan|website=Scroll.in|date=27 April 2017 |language=en-US|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref> | |||
| online serv 1 = ] | |||
| online chan 1 = News Channel | |||
| online serv 2 = JioTV | |||
| online chan 2 = News Channel | |||
| logo = | |||
| editor-in-chief = ] | |||
| people = ]<br /><small>(])</small><br />]<br /><small>(])</small> | |||
| motto = | |||
| industry = ] | |||
| 3gmobile serv 1 = JioTV | |||
}} | |||
On 16 December, Goswami announced his next venture — a news channel called Republic;<ref name="Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture ‘Republic’">{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture 'Republic'|publisher=]|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/trending/trending-in-india/arnab-goswami-has-announced-his-new-venture-republic-and-twitteratis-having-a-having-a-field-day-4429941/}}</ref> the name was later changed to Republic TV in the face of complaints by ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Arnab Goswami changes channel name to Republic TV, gives in to Subramanian Swamy|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswami-changes-channel-name-to-republic-tv-gives-in-to-subramanian-swamy-3239754.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170509062519/http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswami-changes-channel-name-to-republic-tv-gives-in-to-subramanian-swamy-3239754.html|archive-date=9 May 2017|work=]|access-date=9 May 2017|date=31 January 2017}}</ref> | |||
'''Republic TV''' is an Indian English-language ]. It broadcasts from its studios in ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|title='Republic' of hate? Arnab unapologetic over his new 'jingoistic, anti-Pakistan and Fox News-like' TV channel|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-4461612/Controversial-Indian-TV-anchors-nationalistic-new-channel.html|accessdate=17 May 2017|work=]|date=1 May 2017}}</ref> Created by ], it was launched on 6 May 2017.<ref name="Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor">{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor|publisher=]|accessdate=8 January 2017|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswami-announces-new-venture-times-now-gets-a-new-editor-in-chief-3158562.html}}</ref><ref name="Arnab Goswami's new venture">{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami's new venture|publisher=]|accessdate=8 January 2017|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/arnab-goswami-s-new-venture-is-called-republic-and-it-s-launching-on-26-january-116121600136_1.html}}</ref> It is owned by ], an entrepreneur and politician, and others including Goswami himself, along with his wife Samyabrata Ray.<ref>{{cite news|title=Kerala NDA vice-chairman Rajeev Chandrasekhar investor, director in Arnab Goswami’s Republic|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/nda-mp-rajeev-chandrasekhar-investor-director-in-arnab-goswami-channel/|accessdate=19 July 2017|work=The Indian Express|date=13 January 2017}}</ref> | |||
== |
=== Funding === | ||
Republic TV was funded in part by ] (ARG Outlier Asianet News Private Limited), which was primarily owned by ], a then-independent member of ] who had political links with ] (BJP) and was vice-chairman of the ] in Kerala.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thequint.com/news/india/arnab-goswami-republic-rajeev-chandrasekhar-accuses-wire-of-congress-conspiracy|title=What the Nation Wants to Know but Arnab's Republic Won't Tell You|work=The Quint|access-date=2 September 2018|language=en}}</ref> Among other major investors were Goswami himself, his wife Samyabrata Goswami, educationists ] and ] — all of whom invested through SARG Media Holding Private Ltd.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kaushik|first1=Krishn|title=Kerala NDA vice-chairman Rajeev Chandrasekhar investor, director in Arnab Goswami's Republic|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/nda-mp-rajeev-chandrasekhar-investor-director-in-arnab-goswami-channel/|access-date=27 April 2017|work=The Indian Express|date=13 January 2017}}</ref> | |||
], then Editor-in-Chief of a 24-hour English news channel ], resigned from the channel on 1 November 2016.<ref name="Arnab Goswami's new venture"/> On 18 November, he hosted for the last time ''The Newshour Debate''.<ref name="Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor"/> On 16 December, Goswami announced that he is coming up with his new venture, a news channel called ''Republic''.<ref name="Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture ‘Republic’">{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture ‘Republic’|publisher=]|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/trending/trending-in-india/arnab-goswami-has-announced-his-new-venture-republic-and-twitteratis-having-a-having-a-field-day-4429941/}}</ref> However, in January 2017, ] (BJP) leader ] wrote to the ] that the name ''Republic'' was in violation of ]. As a result, the name changed to ''Republic TV'' and the same was communicated to the Ministry by Goswami through a letter.<ref>{{cite web|title=Arnab Goswami changes channel name to Republic TV, gives in to Subramanian Swamy|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswami-changes-channel-name-to-republic-tv-gives-in-to-subramanian-swamy-3239754.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170509062519/http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswami-changes-channel-name-to-republic-tv-gives-in-to-subramanian-swamy-3239754.html|archivedate=9 May 2017|work=]|accessdate=9 May 2017|date=31 January 2017}}</ref> | |||
Chandrasekhar resigned from the board, after he officially joined the BJP in April 2018;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/rajeev-chandrasekhar-resigns-as-board-director-of-republic-tv-says-decision-taken-as-he-is-now-bjp-mp-4415047.html|title=Rajeev Chandrasekhar resigns as board director of Republic TV, says decision taken as he is now BJP MP - Firstpost|date=2 April 2018|website=www.firstpost.com|access-date=2 September 2018}}</ref> Goswami purchased back Asianet's shares in May 2019.<ref name="livemint05062019">, Live Mint (A Hindustan Times Media company), Lata Jha (6 May 2019)</ref><ref name="financialexpress05062019">, The Financial Express (6 May 2019)</ref> | |||
==Team and launch== | |||
], an entrepreneur, and an ] ] in the ], also the vice-chairman of the ]-led coalition ] in its ] wing, invested in ARG Outlier Media Private Ltd., a company which ''Republic TV'' was reported to be a part of. Through companies owned by him, he invested {{INRConvert|30|c}} in it. The other major investor was Goswami himself along with his wife Samyabrata Ray, who invested through SARG Media Holding Private Ltd., a company that the two held majority equity in.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kaushik|first1=Krishn|title=Kerala NDA vice-chairman Rajeev Chandrasekhar investor, director in Arnab Goswami’s Republic|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/nda-mp-rajeev-chandrasekhar-investor-director-in-arnab-goswami-channel/|accessdate=27 April 2017|work=The Indian Express|date=13 January 2017}}</ref> | |||
=== Recruitments === | |||
S. Sundaram, who had served as the ] for Times Now between 2005 and 2012, was named the Group CFO for Republic TV.<ref>{{cite web|title=S Sundaram joins Republic as CFO|url=http://www.exchange4media.com/tv/s-sundaram-joins-republic-as-cfo_67830.html|publisher=exchange4media.com|accessdate=27 April 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301180426/http://www.exchange4media.com/tv/s-sundaram-joins-republic-as-cfo_67830.html|archivedate=1 March 2017|date=23 February 2017}}</ref> Others who joined included senior anchor and Deputy Assignment Editor of Tamil news channel ], S. A. Hariharan;<ref>{{cite web|title=Arnab’s Republic adds S.A.Hariharan from Thanthi TV to its Editorial team|url=http://tvnews4u.com/arnabs-republic-adds-s-hariharan-thanthi-tv-editorial-team/|publisher=tvnews4u.com|accessdate=27 April 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170427150201/http://tvnews4u.com/arnabs-republic-adds-s-hariharan-thanthi-tv-editorial-team/|archivedate=27 April 2017|date=27 February 2017}}</ref> retired army officer and television personality Major ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Major Gaurav Arya collaborates with Arnab’s Republic TV|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/shorts/major-gaurav-arya-collaborates-with-arnabs-republic-tv|publisher=newslaundry.com|accessdate=27 April 2017|date=15 March 2017}}</ref> chief business officer of ] Vikas Khanchandani as the CEO, co-founder of '']'' ] as editorial adviser, former chief correspondent from Jammu and Kashmir for Times Now Aditya Raj Kaul, writer and founder-editor of '']'' and ''Business Barons'', ]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://twitter.com/MinhazMerchant/status/852815033650135040|title=Minhaz Merchant on Twitter|work=Twitter|access-date=2017-04-15|language=en}}</ref> and actor ].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sen|first1=Rajyasree|title=Anupam Kher’s People a welcome break from the screaming jingoism of Republic TV|url=http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/mYlTWnDwB944TQI1hwjm8H/Anupam-Khers-People-a-welcome-break-from-the-screaming-jing.html|accessdate=24 May 2017|work=Livemint|date=24 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
'']'' and '']'' had come across an internal memo floated by Chandrasekhar's group that asked for selective recruitment of ] pro-military voices, who were conducive to his ideology.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Pande|first=Manisha|date=20 October 2016|title=Asianet And The 'Independence' Of Rajeev Chandrasekhar|work=Newslaundry|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2016/10/20/asianet-and-the-independence-of-rajeev-chandrasekhar}}</ref> | |||
S. Sundaram, who had served as the ] for Times Now between 2005 and 2012, was named the Group CFO. Chief Business Officer of ] Vikas Khanchandani, who had earlier stints as Senior Vice President of NDTV, was made the CEO<ref>{{Cite web|last=Quint|first=The|date=2020-12-13|title=Held in Fake TRP Case, Who is Republic TV CEO Vikas Khanchandani?|url=https://www.thequint.com/news/india/held-in-fake-trp-case-who-is-republic-tv-ceo-vikas-khanchandani|access-date=2020-12-19|website=TheQuint|language=en}}</ref> and co-founder of '']'', ] was appointed as the editorial adviser.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chitra Subramaniam joins Republic TV|url=http://news.rediff.com/commentary/2017/jan/31/chitra-subramaniam-joins-republic-tv/caf33c2863e342ae1365b40bafeefbff|access-date=2020-12-19|website=news.rediff.com|language=en}}</ref> Others who joined included senior anchor of ] S. A. Hariharan, retired army officer and television personality Gaurav Arya,<ref>{{cite web|title=Major Gaurav Arya collaborates with Arnab's Republic TV|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/shorts/major-gaurav-arya-collaborates-with-arnabs-republic-tv|publisher=newslaundry.com|access-date=27 April 2017|date=15 March 2017}}</ref> former chief correspondent from ] for ] Aditya Raj Kaul, writer and founder-editor of '']'', ]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://twitter.com/MinhazMerchant/status/852815033650135040|title=Minhaz Merchant on Twitter|work=Twitter|access-date=15 April 2017|language=en}}</ref> and actor ].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sen|first1=Rajyasree|title=Anupam Kher's People a welcome break from the screaming jingoism of Republic TV|url=http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/mYlTWnDwB944TQI1hwjm8H/Anupam-Khers-People-a-welcome-break-from-the-screaming-jing.html|access-date=24 May 2017|work=Livemint|date=24 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
It was launched on 6 May 2017 as a ] channel through most ] and ] operators, alongside mobile platforms such as JioTV and ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic first Indian news channel to air live on Hotstar|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/arnab-goswami-s-republic-first-indian-news-channel-to-air-live-on-hotstar-117050500303_1.html|accessdate=6 May 2017|work=Business Standard|date=5 May 2017}}</ref> Reporting on its launch, '']'' wrote, "The company has already hired 300 people, of whom 215 are on board. A state-of-the-art-studio is being built in Mumbai's ] area."<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kohli-Khandekar|first1=Vanita|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV went live today; but why so much fuss over it?|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/arnab-goswami-s-republic-tv-goes-live-today-but-why-so-much-over-it-117050600114_1.html|accessdate=6 May 2017|work=Business Standard|date=6 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
=== Launch === | |||
The channel was launched on 6 May 2017 as a ] channel through most ] and ] operators, alongside over mobile platforms such as ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic first Indian news channel to air live on Hotstar|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/arnab-goswami-s-republic-first-indian-news-channel-to-air-live-on-hotstar-117050500303_1.html|access-date=6 May 2017|work=Business Standard|date=5 May 2017}}</ref> Reporting on its launch, '']'' wrote "The company has already hired 300 people, of whom 215 are on board. A state-of-the-art-studio is being built in ] ] area."<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kohli-Khandekar|first1=Vanita|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV went live today; but why so much fuss over it?|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/arnab-goswami-s-republic-tv-goes-live-today-but-why-so-much-over-it-117050600114_1.html|access-date=6 May 2017|work=Business Standard|date=6 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
On 2 February 2019, the channel launched its ] outlet named ].<ref>{{Cite web|date=4 September 2020|title=Republic Bharat dominates Hindi news genre with 19.53% market share in Week 34|url=https://www.exchange4media.com/media-tv-news/republic-bharat-dominates-hindi-news-genre-with-1953-market-share-in-week-34-107342.html|website=exchange4media|language=en}}</ref> | |||
Republic TV launched a ] news channel, ], on 7 March 2021.<ref>{{Cite news|date=17 February 2021|title=Republic Bangla unveils tagline 'Kotha Hobey Chokhe Chokh Rekhe'|work=]|url=https://www.exchange4media.com/media-tv-news/republic-bangla-launches-tagline-kotha-hobey-chokhe-chokh-rekhe-111002.html|access-date=22 April 2021}}</ref> | |||
== Notable events == | |||
=== Press conference ban by Indian National Congress === | |||
Reporters from the channel have been banned from attending any press conference of the ], citing them being subject to incessantly aggressive attacks by the channel.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Agarwal|first=Cherry|date=16 December 2017|title=Access denied: Republic TV and Times Now get blocked from Congress pressers|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2017/12/16/times-now-republic-congress|access-date=14 November 2019|website=Newslaundry|language=en-UK}}</ref> | |||
=== Defamation === | |||
In May 2017, parliamentarian ] filed a civil ] case in the ] against Goswami and Republic TV in connection with the channel's broadcast of news items from 8 to 13 May claiming him to be involved in his wife ]'s unnatural death.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/shashi-tharoor-files-defamation-case-against-arnab-goswami-4675250/|title=Congress leader Shashi Tharoor files defamation case against Republic TV's Arnab Goswami|date=26 May 2017|publisher=]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/shashi-tharoor-files-defamation-suit-against-arnab-goswami-republic-tv-in-high-court/articleshow/58862059.cms|title=Shashi Tharoor files defamation suit against Arnab Goswami, Republic TV in High Court|date=26 May 2017|publisher=]}}</ref> Seeking the channel's response, Justice Manmohan of the High Court noted: "Bring down the rhetoric. You can put out your story, you can put out the facts. You cannot call him names. That is uncalled for."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/delhi-hc-seeks-arnab-republic-tv-reply-on-tharoor-defamation-plea/article18598621.ece|title='Bring down the rhetoric', Delhi HC tells Arnab Goswami, Republic TV|date=29 May 2017|work=The Hindu|access-date=3 June 2017}}</ref>{{and then what|date=November 2024}} | |||
=== Intellectual property rights infringement lawsuit === | |||
In May 2017, ] (BCCL) lodged a complaint against Goswami and Prema Sridevi, a journalist with Republic TV, under the ] and ] accusing them of copyright infringement.<ref>{{cite news|title=Times Now files criminal case for stealing against Arnab Goswami of Republic TV|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/media/entertainment/media/bccl-registers-complaint-against-republic-tvs-arnab-goswami-reporter/articleshow/58707385.cms|access-date=17 May 2017|work=The Economic Times|date=17 May 2017}}</ref> BCCL alleged that the two, previously employed with ], that it owns and operates, had used its ] (IP) in telecasting certain audio tapes that were in their possession during their time at the former Channel. Alongside IP infringement, the complaint also alleged the commission of offenses of theft, criminal breach of trust and misappropriation of property, on the two, on multiple occasions days after the channel's launch.<ref>{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami faces police complaint for 'cheating' Times Now over Sunanda Pushkar, Lalu tapes|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-arnab-goswami-faces-police-complaint-for-cheating-times-now-over-sunanda-pushkar-lalu-tapes-2441702|access-date=17 May 2017|work=]|date=17 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Times Group files criminal complaint against Arnab Goswami for IPR breach|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/times-group-files-criminal-complaint-against-arnab-goswami-for-ipr-breach-117051700902_1.html|work=Business Standard|date=17 May 2017 |access-date=18 May 2017|last1=Team |first1=BS Web }}</ref>{{and then what|date=November 2024}} | |||
=== Disputes with Self Regulatory Body (NBDA) === | |||
In 2018, News Broadcasting Standards Authority (NBSA) <ref>{{Cite web|date=16 November 2011|title=Regulation of media in India - A brief overview|url=https://www.prsindia.org/theprsblog/regulation-media-india-brief-overview|access-date=12 October 2020|website=PRSIndia|language=en}}</ref> demanded Republic TV to tender a full-screen apology for use of multiple objectionable words to describe a group of people at a political rally, who were harassing one of his journalists.<ref name="What the NBSA ignored in its Republic TV order">, Newslaundry, Cherry Agarwal (8 September 2018)</ref> Republic TV "removed the video from its website and YouTube account" after receiving the complaint<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thewire.in/media/arnab-goswami-republic-tv-jignesh-mevani-2|title=Broadcasters Body Asks Republic TV's Arnab Goswami to Apologise For Misreporting|website=The Wire|access-date=4 September 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2018/09/04/after-kerala-floods-controversy-arnab-goswami-and-republic-tv-face-another-trouble.html|title=After Kerala floods controversy, Arnab Goswami and Republic TV face another trouble|website=The Week}}</ref> but refused to comply with the NBSA order, instead filing an appeal.<ref name="What the NBSA ignored in its Republic TV order" /> | |||
Around a year later, it once again asked Republic TV to broadcast a public apology, after the channel declined to cooperate in another case accusing it of violating the standard prohibitions on racial and religious stereotyping, and instead commented on the body being engaged in "intense pseudo-judicial oversight".<ref name="Nair-2019">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/10/15/indias-broadcasting-regulator-ordered-republic-tv-to-air-an-apology-but-it-didnt-what-happens-now|title=India's broadcasting regulator ordered Republic TV to air an apology, but it didn't. What happens now?|last=Nair|first=Veena|date=15 October 2019|work=Newslaundry}}</ref> Republic TV did not abide by the order yet again;<ref name="Nair-2019" /> incidentally, Goswami was the convener of the committee that drafted the code, years back.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/07/31/no-republic-tv-led-news-broadcasters-federation-is-not-fighting-lutyens-media|title=No, Republic TV-led News Broadcasters Federation is not fighting 'Lutyens Media'|last=Seshu|first=Geeta|date=31 July 2019|work=Newslaundry}}</ref> Two weeks after, Goswami along with other media-personas formed the National Broadcasting Federation (NBF) as a new regulatory body; this has since nulled the authority of NBSA to regulate Republic TV.<ref>{{Cite web|title=What Happens When You Complain to a Broadcast Standards Authority about Republic TV?|url=https://thewire.in/media/what-happens-when-you-complain-to-a-standards-authority-about-republic-tv|access-date=12 October 2020|website=The Wire}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bansal|first=Shuchi|date=23 September 2020|title=The complex matter of TV news regulation in India|url=https://www.livemint.com/opinion/columns/the-complex-matter-of-tv-news-regulation-in-india-11600879568530.html|access-date=12 October 2020|website=mint|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Seshu|first=Geeta|title=No, Republic TV-led News Broadcasters Federation is not fighting 'Lutyens Media'|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/07/31/no-republic-tv-led-news-broadcasters-federation-is-not-fighting-lutyens-media|access-date=12 October 2020|website=Newslaundry|date=31 July 2019 |language=en}}</ref> | |||
===Unfair practices=== | |||
In India, the ] is the industry body responsible for television-audience measurement. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India received complaints from the ] against Republic TV alleging that it was violating the telecom authority's broadcast sector regulations with its unfair practices and sought an investigation into it.<ref name="Saxena" /> | |||
According to the complaint, Republic Bharat had declared its genre as English news, but it was appearing in additional genres after registering itself in those genres. For example, in Delhi, the channel was appearing in both English and Hindi news category. Each "impression" that is reported in the TV viewership data, is an individual instance of viewing of the channel, even if it is a fleeting view. When a viewer cycled through the channels, Republic TV would appear twice, giving it double impressions as compared to other channels. Some cable network had set Republic TV as the default channel (i.e. landing channel) displayed whenever the TV was turned on, thereby increasing the impressions. These practices were seen as a deliberate attempt to illegally garner higher Broadcast Audience Research Council ratings and increase viewership.<ref name="Saxena">{{cite news |last1=Dev |first1=Atul |last2=Saxena |first2=Nikita |title=The Curious Case of Republic TV's Ratings, and the Official Rating Agency's Blind Eye To It |url=https://caravanmagazine.in/vantage/curious-case-republic-tvs-ratings-official-rating-agency-blind-eye |access-date=24 December 2020 |work=The Caravan |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Is Republic Bharat flouting TRAI regulations for TRPs? |url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/02/21/republic-bharat-trai-regulations-dual-lcns |access-date=23 December 2020 |work=Newslaundry}}</ref> | |||
The complainants, NBA also sought from the Broadcast Audience Research Council that it withhold publishing viewership data for Republic until its unfair practices stopped. The Broadcast Audience Research Council did not act on the request. Subsequently, multiple leading English-language news channels exited from the Broadcast Audience Research Council system. A news network also approached the Delhi high court against the unfair practices by Republic TV to inflate their ratings.<ref name="Saxena" /> | |||
=== Ratings manipulation === | |||
{{Further|TRP scam}} | |||
In October 2020, upon receiving a complaint accusing some channels of fraudulently inflating their viewership ratings, ] launched an investigation into Republic TV's ].<ref name="TOI_15Dec20">{{cite news|last1=Ali|first1=Ahmed|date=15 December 2020|title=Republic's TRPs high from 1st month, used to get revenue: Cops |language=en|work=The Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/republics-trps-high-from-1st-month-used-to-get-revenue-cops/articleshow/79730429.cms|access-date=23 December 2020}}</ref> The police allege that the channel inflated its ratings by bribing low-income individuals, including people who did not comprehend English, to keep their televisions tuned to Republic TV; logs of ] chats between Goswami and the former chief executive of Broadcast Audience Research Council (the agency responsible for measuring TRP) were published to provide further evidence of collusion.<ref name="TOI_15Dec20" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Phadke|first=Manasi|date=2021-01-16|title='NSA, PMO hooked to Republic' — Arnab Goswami 'WhatsApp chats' give TRP scandal new twist|url=https://theprint.in/india/nsa-pmo-hooked-to-republic-arnab-goswami-whatsapp-chats-give-trp-scandal-new-twist/586423/|access-date=2021-01-21|website=ThePrint|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=January 19, 2021|title=WhatsApp chats prove Arnab Goswami-ex-BARC CEO Partho Dasgupta collusion to rig ratings, says NBA |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/whatsapp-chats-prove-goswami-dasgupta-collusion-to-rig-ratings-says-nba/articleshow/80337677.cms|access-date=2021-01-21|website=The Times of India|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title='One must play dirty': Chats show how Arnab Goswami plotted with BARC CEO|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2021/01/15/one-must-play-dirty-chats-show-how-arnab-goswami-plotted-with-barc-ceo|access-date=2021-02-15|website=Newslaundry|date=15 January 2021 }}</ref> The inflated TRP was leveraged to bargain for higher revenues from advertisers.<ref name="TOI_15Dec20" /> | |||
Goswami denies the allegations and has accused the Mumbai Police of retaliating against the channel's recent criticism of their activities.<ref>{{cite news|first1=Jeffrey|last1=Gettleman|author-link1=Jeffrey Gettleman|first2=Hari|last2=Kumar|first3=Shalini Venugopal|last3=Bhagat|access-date=9 October 2020|title=Indian Police Accuse Popular TV Station of Ratings Fraud|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/09/world/asia/india-republic-tv-ratings.html|newspaper=]|date=9 October 2020|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=9 October 2020|title=Mumbai cops take first step in probe against Arnab Goswami's Republic TV|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai-news/mumbai-cops-take-first-step-in-probe-against-arnab-goswami-s-republic-tv/story-4XBcsgIvsPsCYEXWPlbnnJ.html|date=9 October 2020|website=]|first=Manish K|last=Pathak}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=9 October 2020|title=Republic TV CFO Summoned By Mumbai Police Tomorrow Over Ratings Scam|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/republic-tv-cfo-summoned-by-mumbai-police-tomorrow-in-rigged-ratings-case-2307803|website=]|first=Sunilkumar M|last=Singh|editor-first=Divyanshu Dutta|editor-last=Roy|date=9 October 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramnath|first=Nandini|title=Why Big Bollywood has launched a potentially damaging battle against Times Now and Republic TV|url=https://scroll.in/reel/975626/why-big-bollywood-has-launched-a-potentially-damaging-battle-against-times-now-and-republic-tv|access-date=2021-02-15|website=Scroll.in|date=13 October 2020 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=34 Bollywood Producers Move HC Against Irresponsible Remarks by Republic TV, Times Now|url=https://thewire.in/law/bollywood-republic-tv-times-now-delhi-hc|access-date=2021-02-15|website=The Wire}}</ref> On 21 October, ] got involved in the investigation, with the case now potentially covering every news channel in India.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Tiwary|first1=Deeptiman|last2=Gokhale|first2=Omkar|date=21 October 2020|title=Twist in TRP case: UP Police file own FIR; case with CBI|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/twist-in-trp-case-up-police-file-own-fir-case-with-cbi-6814618/|access-date=22 October 2020|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Gunasekar|first1=Arvind|last2=Jain|first2=Sreenivasan|date=21 October 2020|title=CBI Moves To Investigate Fake Ratings Case As Complaint Is Filed In UP|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/cbi-registers-case-to-investigate-fake-ratings-case-based-on-complaint-filed-in-uttar-pradesh-2313116|access-date=22 October 2020|website=NDTV}}</ref> On 13 December, Republic TV CEO was arrested in Mumbai, before being granted bail.<ref>{{cite news |title=Republic TV CEO Vikas Khanchandani Arrested In Mumbai In Fake TV Ratings Scam |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/republic-tv-ceo-vikas-khanchandani-arrested-in-mumbai-in-fake-tv-ratings-scam-2337952 |access-date=13 December 2020 |work=NDTV.com |date=13 December 2020}}</ref> | |||
==Fake news controversies== | |||
===Claims of Pakistani support for the Taliban=== | |||
After the Taliban took over Kabul in August 2021, Indian media (including Republic TV) started an aggressive anti-Pakistan campaign on social media calling for foreign sanctions on Pakistan. Republic TV in particular later aired footage of an alleged ] airplane supporting Taliban troops in their fight against ]. Some time later fact checkers including ] announced that it was a gameplay footage from a video game called ].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2322979/french-media-report-exposes-indian-fake-news-against-pakistan-fawad | title='French media report exposes Indian fake news against Pakistan' | date=2 October 2021 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nme.com/en_asia/news/gaming-news/news-channels-report-arma-3-footage-as-real-life-pro-taliban-attack-3042174 | title=News channels report 'Arma 3' footage as real-life pro-taliban attack | website=] | date=9 September 2021 }}</ref> | |||
===Claims of a coup in China=== | |||
In 25 September 2022, Republic TV used a sarcastic thread of German reporter Georg Fahrion to report on a "political coup" on Chinese President ] in their news report as "First and Exclusive News" and Breaking News.<ref name="BOOM">{{cite news |last1=Chowdhury |first1=Archis |title=Republic Bharat Reports Satire Thread On China Coup As Breaking News {{!}} BOOM |url=https://www.boomlive.in/fact-check/republic-bharat-coup-detat-china-xi-jinping-satire-thread-georg-fahrion-der-spiegel-twitter-misreporting-19393?infinitescroll=1 |access-date=28 September 2022 |work=boomlive.in |date=25 September 2022 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Gan |first1=Nectar |title=China's Xi reemerges after trip abroad quashing unfounded 'coup' rumors |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/09/28/china/xi-jinping-reappears-before-congress-intl-hnk-mic/index.html |access-date=28 September 2022 |work=CNN |date=28 September 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The reports were taken down from Republic World's Youtube channel but got viral circulating on Twitter.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Varma |first1=Aishwarya |title=Republic Airs Sarcastic Twitter Thread as 'Exclusive News' on 'China Coup' |url=https://www.thequint.com/news/webqoof/xi-jinping-house-arrest-sarcastic-twitter-thread-republic-bharat-fact-check |access-date=28 September 2022 |work=TheQuint |date=26 September 2022 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Why were Indians so keen to believe social media rumours about Xi Jinping's 'ouster'? |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/world/why-were-indians-so-keen-to-believe-social-media-rumours-about-xi-jinpings-ouster/cid/1888886 |access-date=28 September 2022 |work=telegraphindia.com |date=26 September 2022}}</ref> When informed that his sarcastic thread was picked up and published as real news by Republic TV, Fahrion replied, "Since an Indian TV channel is now "reporting" on this thread, let me repeat: Two things are infinite, the universe and man's stupidity."<ref name="BOOM" /> | |||
=== False report on Pentagon explosion === | |||
{{Further|Twitter Blue verification controversy}} | |||
In May 2023, Republic TV aired a report about a supposed explosion near ] in the U.S., citing a ] by Russian state media outlet ]. The tweet included an image generated by ],<ref name="Kristensen-2023">{{Cite web |last=Kristensen |first=Nikolaj |date=May 26, 2023 |title=The perfect storm of AI fakes and paid Twitter verification |url=https://www.logicallyfacts.com/en/article/ai-fakes-and-paid-twitter-verification |access-date=2023-05-27 |website=] |language=en}}</ref> which was originally posted by an account aligned with the ] conspiracy theory, and subsequently amplified by a verified account posing as ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Collins |first=Ben |date=2023-05-22 |title=Fake picture of explosion at Pentagon spooks Twitter |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/misinformation/fake-picture-explosion-pentagon-spooks-twitter-rcna85659 |access-date=2023-05-27 |website=] |language=en}}</ref> Republic TV subsequently issued a correction.<ref name="Kristensen-2023" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Thete |first=Rujuta |date=2023-05-23 |title=Media Outlets Share AI-Generated Image as a Real Explosion Near USA's Pentagon |url=https://www.thequint.com/news/webqoof/ai-generated-image-of-an-explosion-near-pentagon-shared-as-real-fact-check |access-date=2023-05-27 |website=] |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Owned channels== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;" | |||
! Name | |||
! Language | |||
! Type | |||
|- | |||
|Republic TV | |||
| rowspan="2" |English | |||
| rowspan="7" |News channel & portal | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|Hindi | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|Bangla | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
|Kannada | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| rowspan="2" |] | |||
|- | |||
|] | |||
| Newspaper | |||
|- | |||
|Asianet Newsable | |||
| English | |||
| rowspan="5"|News portal | |||
|- | |||
|Asianet News Telugu | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
|Asianet News Tamil | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
|Asianet News Hindi | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
|Asianet News Bangla | |||
| ] | |||
|} | |||
== Reception == | == Reception == | ||
Republic TV was received well by viewers following its launch. It became the most-watched news channel in India in its first week of airing with 2.11 million ]<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ahluwalia|first1=Harveen|title=Arnab Goswami’s Republic TV topples Times Now in debut week: Barc data|url=http://www.livemint.com/Consumer/fdz4dbbL3GrE0BCt00B97J/Arnab-Goswamis-Republic-TV-topples-Times-Now-in-debut-week.html|accessdate=18 May 2017|work=Livemint|date=18 May 2017}}</ref> and 51.9 per cent viewership as per data released for the week by the ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Republic TV has 51.9% viewership in debut week: BARCH gives data to paid subs despite NBAs request|url=http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/news-broadcasting/republic-tv-claims-52-viewership-in-first-week-barc-confirms-giving-data-to-paid-subs-170518|accessdate=18 May 2017|work=indiantelevision.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518084905/http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/news-broadcasting/republic-tv-claims-52-viewership-in-first-week-barc-confirms-giving-data-to-paid-subs-170518|archivedate=18 May 2017}}</ref> In the first week of its airing, it was among the most ].<ref>{{cite news|title=Republic TV gets 2.61 lakh tweets for 13 hashtags since launch|url=http://bestmediainfo.com/2017/05/republic-tv-gets-2-61-lakh-tweets-for-13-hashtags-since-launch/|accessdate=17 May 2017|website=bestmediainfo.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517112833/http://bestmediainfo.com/2017/05/republic-tv-gets-2-61-lakh-tweets-for-13-hashtags-since-launch/|archivedate=17 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Biswas|first1=Venkata Susmita|title=Republic TV trends on Twitter with 100 tweets a minute|url=http://www.exchange4media.com/tv/republic-tv-trends-on-twitter-with-100-tweets-a-minute_68693.html|accessdate=17 May 2017|website=exchange4media.com|date=8 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517113033/http://www.exchange4media.com/tv/republic-tv-trends-on-twitter-with-100-tweets-a-minute_68693.html|archivedate=17 May 2017}}</ref> However, it was surrounded with controversies immediately after with certain sections of the media accusing it of ] and judgmental reporting, and calling its style of reporting "loud" and "noisy".<ref>{{cite web|last1=Bajpai|first1=Shailaja|title=On the run|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/on-the-run-4/|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=17 May 2017|date=11 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Kohli-Khandekar|first1=Vanita|title=Arnab's Republic a reflection of what India has become- noisy and chaotic|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/arnab-s-republic-a-reflection-of-what-india-has-become-noisy-and-chaotic-117050800471_1.html|work=Business Standard|accessdate=17 May 2017|date=8 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV is losing the battle of babble; why not try something completely different?|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswamis-republic-tv-is-losing-the-battle-of-babble-why-not-try-something-completely-different-3488225.html|work=]|accessdate=28 May 2017|date=27 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
=== |
=== Public === | ||
{{Main|TRP scam}} | |||
On 12 May 2017, the ] (NBA) lodged a complained with the ] (TRAI) accusing Republic TV of using unethical tactics to claim a high viewership. It claimed that the channel ran multiple ] on various ] (MSO) platforms. The complaint added that the channel listed itself at multiple locations across various genres in the ] of various MSOs and other distributors on multiple ] (LCNs), which it said violated the TRAI rules,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Agarwal|first1=Nikhil|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV uses unethical tactic to push viewership, NBA petitions TRAI|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/arnab-goswami-republic-tv-using-multiple-feeds-to-claim-viewership-pulled-up-by-regulator/1/954495.html|accessdate=17 May 2017|work=India Today|date=15 May 2017}}</ref> which mandates every channel to declare its genre to it and every distributor to assign a unique channel number to each such channel.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ahluwalia|first1=Harveen|title=Arnab Goswami’s Republic TV flouting rules, says NBA in Trai complaint|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/xYsUpI3DC4spAiOEfudsaJ/Arnab-Goswamis-Republic-TV-flouting-rules-says-NBA-in-Trai.html|accessdate=17 May 2017|work=Livemint|date=16 May 2017}}</ref> Subsequently, the TRAI ruled in favour of NBA issuing a mandate against use of multiple LCNs.<ref>{{cite news|title=TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/trai-rules-against-republic-tvs-unethical-distribution-practices-to-boost-ratings/articleshow/58963316.cms|accessdate=3 June 2017|work=The Times of India|date=2 June 2017}}</ref> | |||
Republic TV allegedly became the most-watched English news channel in India in its first week of airing in May 2017 with 21.1 ] (2.11 million) ]<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ahluwalia|first1=Harveen|date=18 May 2017|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV topples Times Now in debut week: Barc data|work=Livemint|url=http://www.livemint.com/Consumer/fdz4dbbL3GrE0BCt00B97J/Arnab-Goswamis-Republic-TV-topples-Times-Now-in-debut-week.html|access-date=18 May 2017}}</ref> and accounted for 51.9 per cent viewership as per data released for the week by the Broadcast Audience Research Council.<ref>{{cite news|title=Republic TV has 51.9% viewership in debut week: BARCH gives data to paid subs despite NBAs request|work=indiantelevision.com|url=http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/news-broadcasting/republic-tv-claims-52-viewership-in-first-week-barc-confirms-giving-data-to-paid-subs-170518|access-date=18 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518084905/http://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/news-broadcasting/republic-tv-claims-52-viewership-in-first-week-barc-confirms-giving-data-to-paid-subs-170518|archive-date=18 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Dev |first1=Atul |last2=Saxena |first2=Nikita |title=The Curious Case of Republic TV's Ratings, and the Official Rating Agency's Blind Eye To It|url=https://caravanmagazine.in/vantage/curious-case-republic-tvs-ratings-official-rating-agency-blind-eye|access-date=5 December 2019|website=The Caravan|language=en}}</ref> '']'' noted Republic TV to be the most-watched English news channel in India for 100 weeks in a row since its founding.<ref name="financialexpress05062019" /> The top news channel spot was taken over by ], a ], in February 2019, according to the Indian newspaper '']''.<ref name="livemint05062019" /> | |||
The ] (NBA) subsequently lodged a complaint with the ] accusing the group of using unethical tactics for high viewership. It claimed that the channel ran multiple ] over various ] (MSO) platforms and listed itself at multiple locations across various genres in the ], in contravention of the telecom authority's rules.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Agarwal|first1=Nikhil|date=15 May 2017|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV uses unethical tactics to push viewership, NBA petitions TRAI|work=India Today|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/arnab-goswami-republic-tv-using-multiple-feeds-to-claim-viewership-pulled-up-by-regulator/1/954495.html|access-date=17 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Ahluwalia|first1=Harveen|date=16 May 2017|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV flouting rules, says NBA in Trai complaint|work=Livemint|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/xYsUpI3DC4spAiOEfudsaJ/Arnab-Goswamis-Republic-TV-flouting-rules-says-NBA-in-Trai.html|access-date=17 May 2017}}</ref> Telecom Regulatory Authority of India cautioned the channel against such practices and determined the viewership numbers to have been inflated.<ref>{{cite news|date=2 June 2017|title=TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings|work=The Times of India|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/trai-rules-against-republic-tvs-unethical-distribution-practices-to-boost-ratings/articleshow/58963316.cms|access-date=3 June 2017}}</ref> | |||
On 17 May, ] (BCCL) lodged a complaint against Goswami and Prema Sridevi, a journalist with Republic TV, under the ] and ] accusing them of copyright infringement.<ref>{{cite news|title=Times Now files criminal case for stealing against Arnab Goswami of Republic TV|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/media/entertainment/media/bccl-registers-complaint-against-republic-tvs-arnab-goswami-reporter/articleshow/58707385.cms|accessdate=17 May 2017|work=The Economic Times|date=17 May 2017}}</ref> BCCL alleged that the two, previously employed with ], that it owns and operates, had used its ] (IP) in telecasting certain audio tapes that were in their possession during their time at the former Channel. Alongside IP infringement, the complaint also alleged commission of offences of theft, criminal breach of trust and misappropriation of property, on the two, on multiple occasions days after the channel's launch.<ref>{{cite news|title=Arnab Goswami faces police complaint for 'cheating' Times Now over Sunanda Pushkar, Lalu tapes|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-arnab-goswami-faces-police-complaint-for-cheating-times-now-over-sunanda-pushkar-lalu-tapes-2441702|accessdate=17 May 2017|work=]|date=17 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Times Group files criminal complaint against Arnab Goswami for IPR breach|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/times-group-files-criminal-complaint-against-arnab-goswami-for-ipr-breach-117051700902_1.html|work=Business Standard|accessdate=18 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
These data have been since further challenged, after the channel found itself embroiled in a ] around late 2020. | |||
On 26 May, ] ] filed a civil ] case in the ] against Goswami and Republic TV in connection with the channel's broadcast of news items from 8 to 13 May claiming his link in his wife ]'s death in 2014.<ref>{{cite news|title=Congress leader Shashi Tharoor files defamation case against Republic TV’s Arnab Goswami|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/shashi-tharoor-files-defamation-case-against-arnab-goswami-4675250/|publisher=]|date=26 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Shashi Tharoor files defamation suit against Arnab Goswami, Republic TV in High Court|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/shashi-tharoor-files-defamation-suit-against-arnab-goswami-republic-tv-in-high-court/articleshow/58862059.cms|publisher=]|date=26 May 2017}}</ref> Seeking the channel's response, Justice Manmohan of the High Court said, "Bring down the rhetoric. You can put out your story, you can put out the facts. You cannot call him names. That is uncalled for."<ref>{{cite news|title='Bring down the rhetoric', Delhi HC tells Arnab Goswami, Republic TV|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/delhi-hc-seeks-arnab-republic-tv-reply-on-tharoor-defamation-plea/article18598621.ece|accessdate=3 June 2017|work=The Hindu|date=29 May 2017}}</ref> | |||
=== Critical commentary === | |||
{{Quote box | |||
| quote = In a typical program, from 2017, Goswami mentioned a law mandating that movie theatres play the national anthem, and asked whether people should be required to stand; his guest ], a Muslim assemblyman, argued that it should be a matter of choice.{{pb}}'Why can't you stand up?' — Goswami shouted at Pathan. Before Pathan could get out an answer, he yelled again — 'Why can't you stand up? What's your problem with it?'{{pb}}Pathan kept trying, but Goswami, his hair flying, shouted over him:- 'I'll tell you why, because—I'll tell you why. I'll tell you. I'll tell you why. Can I tell you? Then why don't you stop, and I'll tell you why? Don't be an anti-national! Don't be an anti-national! Don't be an anti-national!'... | |||
| author = ] | |||
| source = {{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/12/09/blood-and-soil-in-narendra-modis-india|title=Blood and Soil in Narendra Modi's India|magazine=The New Yorker|date=2 December 2019}} | |||
| align = right | |||
| width = 50% | |||
| salign = right| | |||
}} | |||
The channel has been noted for its ]<ref name="right-wing" /> opinionated reporting<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/10/29/peeing-human-is-waging-a-war-on-modia-heres-how-and-why|title=Peeing Human is waging a war on 'Modia'. Here's how, and why|last=Verma|first=Ramit|date=29 October 2019|work=Newslaundry}}</ref> in support of ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theprint.in/opinion/heres-why-you-will-watch-arnab-goswami-navika-kumar-long-after-election-results-are-out/310364/|title=Here's why you will watch Arnab Goswami & Navika Kumar long after election results are out|last=Bajpai|first=Shailaja|date=24 October 2019|website=ThePrint|language=en-US|access-date=2 November 2019}}</ref> and ] across a wide spectrum of situations,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/10/30/indian-journalists-got-a-chance-to-grill-controversial-meps-touring-kashmir-they-asked-about-pakistan-western-media|title=Indian journalists got a chance to grill controversial MEPs touring Kashmir. They asked about Pakistan, western media|last=Pande|first=Manisha|date=30 October 2019|work=Newslaundry|access-date=1 November 2019|language=en-UK}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/10/21/bloodlust-tv-calling-out-indias-hate-media|title=Bloodlust TV: Calling out India's hate media|last=Pande|first=Manisha|date=21 October 2019|work=Newslaundry}}</ref> including by presenting political opponents in a negative light and avoiding criticism of figures from ruling parties.{{refn|<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/07/04/rahul-gandhis-resignation-allowed-tv-channels-to-do-what-they-do-best|title=Rahul Gandhi's resignation allowed TV channels to do what they do best|last=S|first=Meghnad|date=4 July 2019|work=Newslaundry}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Drabu|first=Onaiza|date=2018|title=Who Is the Muslim? Discursive Representations of the Muslims and Islam in Indian Prime-Time News|journal=Religions|language=en|volume=9|issue=9|pages=283|doi=10.3390/rel9090283|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/podcast/big-story-podcast-questions-arnab-goswami-didnt-ask-modi-in-republic-tv-interview|title=Podcast {{!}} Questions Arnab Goswami Didn't Ask Modi|date=29 March 2019|website=The Quint|language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/sham-republic-tvs-twitter-polls/|title=The sham of Republic TV's Twitter Polls|last=Jawed|first=Sam|date=22 January 2018|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://qz.com/india/1570899/how-narendra-modi-has-almost-killed-indian-media/|title=How Narendra Modi has almost killed the Indian media|last=Inamdar|first=Nikhil|website=Quartz India|date=12 March 2019 |language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/one-month-republic-tv-fare/|title=One month of Republic TV – How did they fare?|last=Jawed|first=Sam|date=8 June 2017|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/republic-claims-rahul-gandhi-owaisi-asked-people-not-stand-national-anthem-true/|title=Republic claims Rahul Gandhi and Owaisi asked people not to stand up for National Anthem. Is that true?|last=Jawed|first=Sam|date=27 October 2017|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scroll.in/article/912779/the-daily-fix-why-the-fir-ordered-against-arnab-goswami-is-a-blow-against-free-media|title=The Daily Fix: Why the FIR ordered against Arnab Goswami is a blow to free media|last=Venkataramakrishnan|first=Rohan|website=Scroll.in|date=11 February 2019 |language=en-US|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref name="Filkins-2019">{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/12/09/blood-and-soil-in-narendra-modis-india|title=Blood and Soil in Narendra Modi's India|last=Filkins|first=Dexter|magazine=The New Yorker|date=2 December 2019|access-date=3 December 2019|language=en|issn=0028-792X}}</ref>}}<ref name="Jaffrelot-2020">{{Cite web|last1=Jaffrelot|first1=Christophe|last2=Jumle|first2=Vihang|date=15 December 2020|title=A study of 1,779 Republic TV debates reveals how the channel champions Narendra Modi|url=https://caravanmagazine.in/media/republic-debates-study-shows-channel-promotoes-modi-ndtv|url-status=|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-12-19|website=The Caravan|language=en}}</ref> The channel has aided in developing and popularizing the neologisms of "]" and "]" to denote anti-establishment voices critical to right wing sentiments, advocate government repression, and evoke ] among the audience.<ref name="Madan-2019" /><ref name="Jaffrelot-2020" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/on-the-run-4/|title=On the run|last1=Bajpai|first1=Shailaja|date=11 May 2017|work=The Indian Express|access-date=17 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Ray|first1=Avishek|url=|title=Nation, Nationalism and the Public Sphere: Religious Politics in India|last2=Banerjee-Dube|first2=Ishita|date=2020|publisher=SAGE|isbn=978-93-5388-381-2|location=|pages=|language=English|chapter=Screening Hindutva: Religion and Television in India|oclc=1165365218}}</ref> Using ], Republic TV has sparked communal tensions by broadcasting ] rhetoric, including the ].<ref name="Farokhi-2020" /><ref name="Niaz Jul 2023" /><ref name="Thomas Oct 2020">{{Cite book|last=Thomas|first=Pradip|url=|title=The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Journalism|date=2020-10-29|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-203-73142-0|editor-last=Radde-Antweiler|editor-first=Kerstin|location=|pages=233|language=en|chapter=Journalism and the rise of Hindu extremism : Reporting religion in a post-truth era|doi=10.4324/9780203731420-20|s2cid=225267412 |editor-last2=Zeiler|editor-first2=Xenia|chapter-url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/journalism-rise-hindu-extremism-pradip-thomas/10.4324/9780203731420-20}}</ref> | |||
The channel has been compared to ] for its extreme pro-government affinity and muzzling of dissent.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/india/2017/06/08/tale-of-two-republics-arun-shourie-indian-media-north-korea|title=Tale of Two Republics: Why Shourie Compared Our Media to N Korea's|date=8 June 2017|website=The Quint|language=en|access-date=12 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Indian Democracy: Origins, Trajectories, Contestations|last=Varadarajan|first=Siddharth|date=2019|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=9780745338927|editor-last=Nilsen|editor-first=Alf Gunvald|pages=59–60|chapter=The State and/of the Media in Modi’s India|doi=10.2307/j.ctvdmwxfb.9 |editor-last2=Nielsen|editor-first2=Kenneth Bo|editor-last3=Vaidya|editor-first3=Anand|jstor=j.ctvdmwxfb.9|s2cid=186276944 }}</ref> Noted political scientist ], journalist ] and others compare it to ], an American cable news channel that practices ] in favor of the ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Anderson|first1=Edward|last2=Jaffrelot|first2=Christophe|date=2 October 2018|title=Hindu nationalism and the 'saffronisation of the public sphere': an interview with Christophe Jaffrelot|journal=Contemporary South Asia|volume=26|issue=4|pages=468–482|doi=10.1080/09584935.2018.1545009|s2cid=150328837|issn=0958-4935}}</ref><ref name="Filkins-2019" /><ref>{{Cite podcast|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GTyVp-sAXT4|title=Brash and bigoted: How Arnab Goswami changed India's TV debate|website=The Listening Post|publisher=]|host=Meenakshi Ravi|date=18 February 2020|time=04:55-05:02|access-date=18 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Basu|first=Anustup|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1595n6q|title=Hindutva as Political Monotheism|date=2020-08-17|publisher=Duke University Press|isbn=978-1-4780-1249-8|location=|pages=246|language=en|chapter=Notes|doi=10.1515/9781478012498-007|jstor=j.ctv1595n6q|s2cid=242126858 |chapter-url=https://www.degruyter.com/view/book/9781478012498/10.1515/9781478012498-007.xml}}</ref> | |||
Vanita Kohli-Khandekar, on ''Business Standard'', noted it to be a "noisy, chaotic place where coherent debate without shouting, screaming and name-calling is impossible";<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/arnab-s-republic-a-reflection-of-what-india-has-become-noisy-and-chaotic-117050800471_1.html|title=Arnab's Republic a reflection of what India has become- noisy and chaotic|last1=Kohli-Khandekar|first1=Vanita|date=8 May 2017|work=Business Standard|access-date=17 May 2017}}</ref> others have noted of its shows to be a "battle of babble", ], brash and ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/arnab-goswamis-republic-tv-is-losing-the-battle-of-babble-why-not-try-something-completely-different-3488225.html|title=Arnab Goswami's Republic TV is losing the battle of babble; why not try something completely different?|date=27 May 2017|work=]|access-date=28 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thewire.in/law/press-is-watchdog-of-constitution-why-court-dismissed-bjp-mps-plea-against-the-wire|title=Why Court Dismissed BJP MP Rajeev Chandrasekhar's Plea Against The Wire|website=The Wire|access-date=2 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thewire.in/media/arnab-goswami-republic-tv-jignesh-mevani|title=Debate: Why Arnab Goswami's Banana 'Republic' Also Needs to Have a Seat at the Table|website=The Wire|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref> Vaishnavi Chandrashekhar, in a '']'' article, noted its coverage of the ], to put ] ahead of journalism.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2019/03/01/indias-media-is-war-crazy/|title=India's Media Is War-Crazy|last=Chandrashekhar|first=Vaishnavi|website=Foreign Policy|language=en-US|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref> Historian ] notes it to be a pro-government channel, which ignored issues of joblessness, ] et al. and instead took to demonizing ] along with opposition parties, furthering religious bigotry in the process.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/columns/from-indo-pak-to-chindia-and-back-to-indo-pak/story-mgKuGCjpx15SIoMkWYLUBO.html|title=From Indo-Pak to Chindia and back to Indo-Pak, writes Ramachandra Guha|date=14 December 2019|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|access-date=15 December 2019}}</ref> Jaffrelot reiterated accusations of pliability after undertaking a detailed analysis of all debates held by the channel until April 2020 (and contrasting it with NDTV); he held the venture to have a negative consequence on India's democracy and raised concerns about the manner in which broader issues of socio-economic order were pushed away from the discourse-sphere.<ref name="Jaffrelot-2020" /> Fifty percent of the debates were solely focused on criticizing the opposition and Modi was extensively lauded all-around whilst not a single debate was construable as being explicitly in the opposition's favor.<ref name="Jaffrelot-2020" />{{Efn|Debates were classified into Politics (Neutral), Anti-BJP, Anti-opposition, Pro-BJP, Pro-opposition, Economy, Crime and Justice, Health and Safety, and so on. There were some overlaps.|name=|group=}} | |||
Fact checkers have documented it to have propagated dubious news or ] on multiple occasions.{{refn|name=Fake news|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boomlive.in/never-be-afraid-says-arnab-goswami-but-how-about-not-lying/|title='Never Be Afraid', Says Arnab Goswami. But How About Not Lying? {{!}} {{!}} BOOM|last=Jacob|first=Jency|date=23 September 2017|website=boomlive.in|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/news/india/arnab-goswami-republic-sudha-bharadwaj-row|title=Lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj Calls Out Republic Over 'False' Allegations|date=5 July 2018|website=The Quint|language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/news/webqoof/is-35a-temporary-and-discriminatory-fact-checking-arnabs-claims|title=Is 35A Temporary and Discriminatory? Fact-Checking Arnab's Claims|date=1 August 2019|website=The Quint|language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/news/india/media-echoes-british-herald-calling-prime-minister-modi-most-powerful-person|title=Media Echoes 'British Herald' Calling PM Modi Most Powerful Person|date=24 June 2019|website=The Quint|language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scroll.in/article/863542/darkness-in-jama-masjid-conversion-rate-card-and-10-more-fake-news-stories-spread-by-media-in-2017|title=Darkness in Jama Masjid, conversion rate card and 10 more fake news stories spread by media in 2017|last=Sam Jawed|first=altnews in|website=Scroll.in|date=4 January 2018 |language=en-US|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/times-now-and-republic-tv-misreport-congress-manifesto-for-telangana-as-muslim-centric/|title=Times Now and Republic TV misreport Congress manifesto for Telangana as Muslim-centric|last=Patel|first=Jignesh|date=29 November 2018|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/republic-tv-falsely-portrays-man-praising-pm-modi-as-a-congress-mla/|title=Republic TV falsely portrays man praising PM Modi as a Congress MLA|date=28 April 2019|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/breaking-fake-news-aaj-tak-and-republic-tv-misreport-delhi-hc-verdict-on-aap-mlas/|title=Breaking Fake News: Aaj Tak and Republic TV misreport Delhi HC verdict on AAP MLAs|date=23 March 2018|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/was-jignesh-mevanis-press-conference-congress-sponsored-as-alleged-by-republic-tv/|title=Was Jignesh Mevani's press conference "Congress sponsored" as alleged by Republic TV?|last=Sidharth|first=Arjun|date=6 January 2018|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/republic-tv-gets-caught-faking-twice-day/|title=Republic TV gets caught faking twice in a day|date=17 October 2017|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altnews.in/right-wing-spews-venom-social-media-senior-journalist-gauri-lankesh-shot-dead/|title=Right wing spews venom on social media after Senior Journalist Gauri Lankesh is shot dead|date=6 September 2017|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2020/01/30/republic-tv-misreports-calls-gunman-a-jamia-protestor-blames-arvind-kejriwal-for-violence|title=Republic TV misreports: Calls gunman a 'Jamia protester', blames Arvind Kejriwal for violence|date=30 January 2020|work=Newslaundry|access-date=5 February 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-09-07|title=Multiple Indian News Channels Air Arma 3 Gameplay As 'Pakistani Airforce Attacking Panjshir Valley'|url=https://in.ign.com/arma-iii/166118/news/arma-3-gameplay-panjshir-valley-pakistani-airforce-indian-news-channels|access-date=2021-09-07|website=IGN India|language=en-in}}</ref>}} | |||
== Prime time debates == | |||
A study done by Christophe Jaffrelot and Vihang Jumle published in '']'' showed that nearly 50% of the 1,136 political debates televised by the network between May 2017 and April 2020 criticised the opposition and none strongly supported the opposition. The authors concluded the debates were biased in favour of the ].<ref>{{Cite web |first1=Christophe |last1=Jaffrelot |first2=Vihang |last2=Jumle |title=A study of 1,779 Republic TV debates reveals how the channel champions Narendra Modi |url=https://caravanmagazine.in/media/republic-debates-study-shows-channel-promotoes-modi-ndtv |date=2020-12-15|access-date=2023-09-03 |website=The Caravan |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | * ] | ||
* ] | |||
==Notes== | |||
{{notelist}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Line 98: | Line 186: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* {{Official website}} | |||
* {{official|http://www.republicworld.com}} | |||
{{International news channels}} | |||
{{Television news in India}} | {{Television news in India}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Republic}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Republic}} | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
Line 109: | Line 197: | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 07:42, 6 January 2025
Indian right-wing TV news channelTelevision channel
Country | India |
---|---|
Broadcast area | Worldwide |
Network | Republic Media Network |
Affiliates | Republic Bharat |
Headquarters | Mumbai, India |
Programming | |
Language(s) | English |
Picture format | 1080i |
Ownership | |
Owner | Arnab Goswami ARG Outlier Media Asianet News Network |
Key people | Arnab Goswami |
Sister channels | Republic Bharat Republic Bangla Republic Kannada |
History | |
Launched | 6 May 2017; 7 years ago (2017-05-06) |
Founder | Arnab Goswami Rajeev Chandrasekhar |
Links | |
Website | www |
Availability | |
Streaming media | |
Republic TV live | Live TV |
YouTube | Official Channel |
Hotstar | Live |
Republic TV is an Indian right-wing English-language news channel launched in May 2017. It was co-founded by Arnab Goswami and Rajeev Chandrasekhar, before the latter relinquished his stake in May 2019, converting it into an editor controlled company.
Republic TV has been accused of practicing biased reporting in favour of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP); it has broadcast misinformation and Islamophobic rhetoric on multiple occasions. The channel has been convicted of breaching Telecom Regulatory Authority of India rules.
History
Background
Arnab Goswami resigned as editor-in-chief of Times Now on 1 November 2016, citing editorial differences, lack of freedom and newsroom politics. He hosted the last edition of his show, The Newshour Debate, a fortnight later. This came after the show had been subject to an investigation by Ofcom, the UK broadcasting regulatory authority, in August and September; the investigation had held Times Now guilty of violating the impartiality clause of its broadcast code, stating that Goswami had presented without impartiality, including sometimes not letting his panellists speak at all.
On 16 December, Goswami announced his next venture — a news channel called Republic; the name was later changed to Republic TV in the face of complaints by Subramanian Swamy.
Funding
Republic TV was funded in part by Asianet (ARG Outlier Asianet News Private Limited), which was primarily owned by Rajeev Chandrasekhar, a then-independent member of Rajya Sabha who had political links with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and was vice-chairman of the National Democratic Alliance in Kerala. Among other major investors were Goswami himself, his wife Samyabrata Goswami, educationists Ramdas Pai and Ramakanta Panda — all of whom invested through SARG Media Holding Private Ltd.
Chandrasekhar resigned from the board, after he officially joined the BJP in April 2018; Goswami purchased back Asianet's shares in May 2019.
Recruitments
The Wire and Newslaundry had come across an internal memo floated by Chandrasekhar's group that asked for selective recruitment of right-of-center pro-military voices, who were conducive to his ideology.
S. Sundaram, who had served as the CFO for Times Now between 2005 and 2012, was named the Group CFO. Chief Business Officer of Reliance Broadcast Network Vikas Khanchandani, who had earlier stints as Senior Vice President of NDTV, was made the CEO and co-founder of The News Minute, Chitra Subramaniam was appointed as the editorial adviser. Others who joined included senior anchor of Thanthi TV S. A. Hariharan, retired army officer and television personality Gaurav Arya, former chief correspondent from Jammu and Kashmir for Times Now Aditya Raj Kaul, writer and founder-editor of Gentleman, Minhaz Merchant and actor Anupam Kher.
Launch
The channel was launched on 6 May 2017 as a free-to-air channel through most direct-to-home television in India and cable television operators, alongside over mobile platforms such as JioTV and Hotstar. Reporting on its launch, Business Standard wrote "The company has already hired 300 people, of whom 215 are on board. A state-of-the-art-studio is being built in Mumbai's Lower Parel area."
On 2 February 2019, the channel launched its Hindi language outlet named Republic Bharat.
Republic TV launched a Bengali language news channel, Republic Bangla, on 7 March 2021.
Notable events
Press conference ban by Indian National Congress
Reporters from the channel have been banned from attending any press conference of the Indian National Congress, citing them being subject to incessantly aggressive attacks by the channel.
Defamation
In May 2017, parliamentarian Shashi Tharoor filed a civil defamation case in the Delhi High Court against Goswami and Republic TV in connection with the channel's broadcast of news items from 8 to 13 May claiming him to be involved in his wife Sunanda Pushkar's unnatural death. Seeking the channel's response, Justice Manmohan of the High Court noted: "Bring down the rhetoric. You can put out your story, you can put out the facts. You cannot call him names. That is uncalled for."
Intellectual property rights infringement lawsuit
In May 2017, Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd. (BCCL) lodged a complaint against Goswami and Prema Sridevi, a journalist with Republic TV, under the Indian Penal Code and Information Technology Act, 2000 accusing them of copyright infringement. BCCL alleged that the two, previously employed with Times Now, that it owns and operates, had used its intellectual property (IP) in telecasting certain audio tapes that were in their possession during their time at the former Channel. Alongside IP infringement, the complaint also alleged the commission of offenses of theft, criminal breach of trust and misappropriation of property, on the two, on multiple occasions days after the channel's launch.
Disputes with Self Regulatory Body (NBDA)
In 2018, News Broadcasting Standards Authority (NBSA) demanded Republic TV to tender a full-screen apology for use of multiple objectionable words to describe a group of people at a political rally, who were harassing one of his journalists. Republic TV "removed the video from its website and YouTube account" after receiving the complaint but refused to comply with the NBSA order, instead filing an appeal.
Around a year later, it once again asked Republic TV to broadcast a public apology, after the channel declined to cooperate in another case accusing it of violating the standard prohibitions on racial and religious stereotyping, and instead commented on the body being engaged in "intense pseudo-judicial oversight". Republic TV did not abide by the order yet again; incidentally, Goswami was the convener of the committee that drafted the code, years back. Two weeks after, Goswami along with other media-personas formed the National Broadcasting Federation (NBF) as a new regulatory body; this has since nulled the authority of NBSA to regulate Republic TV.
Unfair practices
In India, the Broadcast Audience Research Council is the industry body responsible for television-audience measurement. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India received complaints from the News Broadcasters Association against Republic TV alleging that it was violating the telecom authority's broadcast sector regulations with its unfair practices and sought an investigation into it.
According to the complaint, Republic Bharat had declared its genre as English news, but it was appearing in additional genres after registering itself in those genres. For example, in Delhi, the channel was appearing in both English and Hindi news category. Each "impression" that is reported in the TV viewership data, is an individual instance of viewing of the channel, even if it is a fleeting view. When a viewer cycled through the channels, Republic TV would appear twice, giving it double impressions as compared to other channels. Some cable network had set Republic TV as the default channel (i.e. landing channel) displayed whenever the TV was turned on, thereby increasing the impressions. These practices were seen as a deliberate attempt to illegally garner higher Broadcast Audience Research Council ratings and increase viewership.
The complainants, NBA also sought from the Broadcast Audience Research Council that it withhold publishing viewership data for Republic until its unfair practices stopped. The Broadcast Audience Research Council did not act on the request. Subsequently, multiple leading English-language news channels exited from the Broadcast Audience Research Council system. A news network also approached the Delhi high court against the unfair practices by Republic TV to inflate their ratings.
Ratings manipulation
Further information: TRP scamIn October 2020, upon receiving a complaint accusing some channels of fraudulently inflating their viewership ratings, Mumbai Police launched an investigation into Republic TV's viewership ratings. The police allege that the channel inflated its ratings by bribing low-income individuals, including people who did not comprehend English, to keep their televisions tuned to Republic TV; logs of WhatsApp chats between Goswami and the former chief executive of Broadcast Audience Research Council (the agency responsible for measuring TRP) were published to provide further evidence of collusion. The inflated TRP was leveraged to bargain for higher revenues from advertisers.
Goswami denies the allegations and has accused the Mumbai Police of retaliating against the channel's recent criticism of their activities. On 21 October, Central Bureau of Investigation got involved in the investigation, with the case now potentially covering every news channel in India. On 13 December, Republic TV CEO was arrested in Mumbai, before being granted bail.
Fake news controversies
Claims of Pakistani support for the Taliban
After the Taliban took over Kabul in August 2021, Indian media (including Republic TV) started an aggressive anti-Pakistan campaign on social media calling for foreign sanctions on Pakistan. Republic TV in particular later aired footage of an alleged Pakistan Air Force airplane supporting Taliban troops in their fight against resistance forces in Panjshir. Some time later fact checkers including France 24 announced that it was a gameplay footage from a video game called ARMA 3.
Claims of a coup in China
In 25 September 2022, Republic TV used a sarcastic thread of German reporter Georg Fahrion to report on a "political coup" on Chinese President Xi Jinping in their news report as "First and Exclusive News" and Breaking News. The reports were taken down from Republic World's Youtube channel but got viral circulating on Twitter. When informed that his sarcastic thread was picked up and published as real news by Republic TV, Fahrion replied, "Since an Indian TV channel is now "reporting" on this thread, let me repeat: Two things are infinite, the universe and man's stupidity."
False report on Pentagon explosion
Further information: Twitter Blue verification controversyIn May 2023, Republic TV aired a report about a supposed explosion near the Pentagon in the U.S., citing a tweet by Russian state media outlet RT. The tweet included an image generated by artificial intelligence, which was originally posted by an account aligned with the QAnon conspiracy theory, and subsequently amplified by a verified account posing as Bloomberg News. Republic TV subsequently issued a correction.
Owned channels
Name | Language | Type |
---|---|---|
Republic TV | English | News channel & portal |
Republic World | ||
Republic Bharat | Hindi | |
Republic Bangla | Bangla | |
Republic Kannada | Kannada | |
Asianet News | Malayalam | |
Asianet Suvarna News | Kannada | |
Kannada Prabha | Newspaper | |
Asianet Newsable | English | News portal |
Asianet News Telugu | Telugu | |
Asianet News Tamil | Tamil | |
Asianet News Hindi | Hindi | |
Asianet News Bangla | Bangla |
Reception
Public
Main article: TRP scamRepublic TV allegedly became the most-watched English news channel in India in its first week of airing in May 2017 with 21.1 lakh (2.11 million) impressions and accounted for 51.9 per cent viewership as per data released for the week by the Broadcast Audience Research Council. The Financial Express noted Republic TV to be the most-watched English news channel in India for 100 weeks in a row since its founding. The top news channel spot was taken over by DD India, a public service broadcaster, in February 2019, according to the Indian newspaper Mint.
The News Broadcasters Association (NBA) subsequently lodged a complaint with the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India accusing the group of using unethical tactics for high viewership. It claimed that the channel ran multiple feeds over various multi-system operator (MSO) platforms and listed itself at multiple locations across various genres in the electronic program guide, in contravention of the telecom authority's rules. Telecom Regulatory Authority of India cautioned the channel against such practices and determined the viewership numbers to have been inflated.
These data have been since further challenged, after the channel found itself embroiled in a viewership-manipulation scam around late 2020.
Critical commentary
Dexter Filkins, "Blood and Soil in Narendra Modi's India". The New Yorker. 2 December 2019.In a typical program, from 2017, Goswami mentioned a law mandating that movie theatres play the national anthem, and asked whether people should be required to stand; his guest Waris Pathan, a Muslim assemblyman, argued that it should be a matter of choice.
'Why can't you stand up?' — Goswami shouted at Pathan. Before Pathan could get out an answer, he yelled again — 'Why can't you stand up? What's your problem with it?'
Pathan kept trying, but Goswami, his hair flying, shouted over him:- 'I'll tell you why, because—I'll tell you why. I'll tell you. I'll tell you why. Can I tell you? Then why don't you stop, and I'll tell you why? Don't be an anti-national! Don't be an anti-national! Don't be an anti-national!'...
The channel has been noted for its right-wing opinionated reporting in support of BJP and Hindutva across a wide spectrum of situations, including by presenting political opponents in a negative light and avoiding criticism of figures from ruling parties. The channel has aided in developing and popularizing the neologisms of "Urban Naxal" and "tukde tukde gang" to denote anti-establishment voices critical to right wing sentiments, advocate government repression, and evoke hyper-nationalism among the audience. Using post-truth discourse, Republic TV has sparked communal tensions by broadcasting Islamophobic rhetoric, including the love jihad conspiracy theory.
The channel has been compared to North Korean media for its extreme pro-government affinity and muzzling of dissent. Noted political scientist Christophe Jaffrelot, journalist Dexter Filkins and others compare it to Fox News, an American cable news channel that practices biased reporting in favor of the Republican Party.
Vanita Kohli-Khandekar, on Business Standard, noted it to be a "noisy, chaotic place where coherent debate without shouting, screaming and name-calling is impossible"; others have noted of its shows to be a "battle of babble", judgmental, brash and hawkish. Vaishnavi Chandrashekhar, in a Foreign Policy article, noted its coverage of the 2019 India-Pakistan conflict, to put jingoism ahead of journalism. Historian Ramachandra Guha notes it to be a pro-government channel, which ignored issues of joblessness, agrarian distress et al. and instead took to demonizing Pakistan along with opposition parties, furthering religious bigotry in the process. Jaffrelot reiterated accusations of pliability after undertaking a detailed analysis of all debates held by the channel until April 2020 (and contrasting it with NDTV); he held the venture to have a negative consequence on India's democracy and raised concerns about the manner in which broader issues of socio-economic order were pushed away from the discourse-sphere. Fifty percent of the debates were solely focused on criticizing the opposition and Modi was extensively lauded all-around whilst not a single debate was construable as being explicitly in the opposition's favor.
Fact checkers have documented it to have propagated dubious news or fake news on multiple occasions.
Prime time debates
A study done by Christophe Jaffrelot and Vihang Jumle published in The Caravan showed that nearly 50% of the 1,136 political debates televised by the network between May 2017 and April 2020 criticised the opposition and none strongly supported the opposition. The authors concluded the debates were biased in favour of the Modi government.
See also
Notes
- Debates were classified into Politics (Neutral), Anti-BJP, Anti-opposition, Pro-BJP, Pro-opposition, Economy, Crime and Justice, Health and Safety, and so on. There were some overlaps.
References
- ^ Farokhi, Zeinab (3 September 2020). "Hindu Nationalism, News Channels, and "Post-Truth" Twitter: A Case Study of "Love Jihad"". In Boler, Megan; Davis, Elizabeth (eds.). Affective Politics of Digital Media: Propaganda by Other Means. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003052272-11. ISBN 978-1-000-16917-1. S2CID 225396404. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
Zeinab Farokhi explores how two prominent Indian English news channels, Time Now and Republic TV, have coopted Twitter to promote Hindu nationalism amongst Indian audiences. She analyzes how the news channels exploit Twitter to fabricate emotional "felt truths" about Muslims, in efforts to bring the "Hindu" party into power. ... two right-wing English mainstream news channels, Republic TV and Times Now, have employed Twitter to stir up emotions, and promote Hindu nationalist ideology and anti-Muslim rhetoric. These two news channels use social media to "propagate association between Islam and backwardness, ignorance, and violence" thereby manipulating and manufacturing public opinion against Muslim communities to further the Hindutva political agenda
- Bhat, Prashanth (16 November 2023). "Hindu-Nationalism and Media: Anti-Press Sentiments by Right-Wing Media in India". Journalism & Communication Monographs. 25 (4). Sage: 296–364. doi:10.1177/15226379231201455. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
Overall, the rise of OpIndia, Swarajya, Republic TV, and similar right-wing media outlets indicates the emergence of a partisan media sector in India. Moreover, with right-wing news outlets such as OpIndia, Swarajya, and Republic TV producing content in Hindi and other Indian languages, anti-media populism has gained more traction, augmenting their potential to not only pull audiences away from mainstream news sources but also shape perceptions about professional journalism even in rural areas.
- ^ Niaz, Laraib (7 July 2023). "Pandemics, Politics and Religious 'Others': Exploring Media Narratives during Covid-19 in India and Pakistan". In Arora, Shubhda; Kumar, Keval J. (eds.). Media Narratives and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Asian Experience. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003406563-21. ISBN 978-1-000-90310-2. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
Many channels, most prominently the right-wing Republic TV, openly telecast propagandist hate spewed by the pro-state media; with the coverage of such issues as 'love jihad (Republic World, 2017a)' and 'triple talaq (Republic World, 2017b)', being a case in point.
- Aryal, Saroj Kumar; Bharti, Simant Shankar (2022). "Changing the media landscape in India under the Modi government: a case study based on the Narrative Policy Framework". Journal of Public Policy Studies. 9 (3). SGH Warsaw School of Economics: 47–64. ISSN 2391-6389 – via Redalyc.
For example, Republic TV is India's right-wing news channel that started operating in 2017.
- Hollingsworth, Julia; Mitra, Esha; Suri, Manveena (5 November 2020). "Controversial Indian news anchor arrested for allegedly abetting architect's suicide". CNN. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
- Tanika Godbole (13 December 2020). "India: Boss of right-wing Republic TV arrested in ratings scam". DW Akademie. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- "Indian police arrest right-wing TV presenter in suicide case". Al Jazeera. 4 November 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^
- Narasimhan, T. E. (6 May 2019). "Rajeev Chandrasekhar's Asianet pares stake in Arnab Goswami's Republic TV". Business Standard India. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
- Thomas, Pradip (30 October 2020). "Journalism and the Rise of Hindu Extremism". In Radde-Antweiler, Kerstin; Zeiler, Xenia (eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Journalism. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-39608-0. Retrieved 6 November 2020 – via Google Books.
Moreover, the blatant complicity of the ruling party and some news media in these crimes has resulted in a situation in which hate crimes against minorities and rationalists are justified and multiple signifiers circulated thus obfuscating the evidence for murders, ignoring the rule of law and replacing truths with multiple, manufactured discourses (see, for example, the outputs from Republic TV and India Upfront).
- Chakrabarti, Santanu; Stengel, Lucile; Solanki, Sapna (20 November 2018). "Duty, Identity, Credibility: 'Fake News' and the ordinary citizen in India" (PDF). BBC World Service. pp. 87–88. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
- ^ Madan, Aman (23 January 2019). "India's Not-So-Free Media". The Diplomat. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- ^
- "English news channel ratings: TRAI's intervention leads to decline in Republic TV's viewership". The Economic Times. 12 June 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- "TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings". The Times of India. 2 June 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- Srikrishna, Vasupradha (1 September 2019). "Neoliberal Media Making the Public Interest and Public Choice Theory Obsolete: Need for a New Theory". Media Watch. 10 (3). doi:10.15655/mw/2019/v10i3/49692. ISSN 2249-8818.
- Team, BS Web (27 March 2017). "Arnab Goswami gets candid: Was not even allowed to enter Times Now studio". Business Standard India. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- Ayres, Alyssa (5 December 2017). Our Time Has Come: How India is Making Its Place in the World. Oxford University Press. pp. 34, 81. ISBN 9780190494537.
- "Arnab Goswami's new venture". Business Standard. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
- "Arnab Goswami announces new venture; Times Now gets a new chief editor". Firstpost. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
- Venkataramakrishnan, Shoaib Daniyal & Rohan (27 April 2017). "'Proud of all my partners': Arnab Goswami when asked about BJP influence in new venture". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture 'Republic'". The Indian Express.
- "Arnab Goswami changes channel name to Republic TV, gives in to Subramanian Swamy". Firstpost. 31 January 2017. Archived from the original on 9 May 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- "What the Nation Wants to Know but Arnab's Republic Won't Tell You". The Quint. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
- Kaushik, Krishn (13 January 2017). "Kerala NDA vice-chairman Rajeev Chandrasekhar investor, director in Arnab Goswami's Republic". The Indian Express. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- "Rajeev Chandrasekhar resigns as board director of Republic TV, says decision taken as he is now BJP MP - Firstpost". www.firstpost.com. 2 April 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
- ^ Arnab Goswami buys back Republic Media shares from Asianet, Live Mint (A Hindustan Times Media company), Lata Jha (6 May 2019)
- ^ Arnab Goswami buys back shares from Asianet; Republic TV now valued at this much, The Financial Express (6 May 2019)
- Pande, Manisha (20 October 2016). "Asianet And The 'Independence' Of Rajeev Chandrasekhar". Newslaundry.
- Quint, The (13 December 2020). "Held in Fake TRP Case, Who is Republic TV CEO Vikas Khanchandani?". TheQuint. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
- "Chitra Subramaniam joins Republic TV". news.rediff.com. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
- "Major Gaurav Arya collaborates with Arnab's Republic TV". newslaundry.com. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- "Minhaz Merchant on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
- Sen, Rajyasree (24 May 2017). "Anupam Kher's People a welcome break from the screaming jingoism of Republic TV". Livemint. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- "Arnab Goswami's Republic first Indian news channel to air live on Hotstar". Business Standard. 5 May 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
- Kohli-Khandekar, Vanita (6 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV went live today; but why so much fuss over it?". Business Standard. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
- "Republic Bharat dominates Hindi news genre with 19.53% market share in Week 34". exchange4media. 4 September 2020.
- "Republic Bangla unveils tagline 'Kotha Hobey Chokhe Chokh Rekhe'". Exchange4Media. 17 February 2021. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
- Agarwal, Cherry (16 December 2017). "Access denied: Republic TV and Times Now get blocked from Congress pressers". Newslaundry. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Congress leader Shashi Tharoor files defamation case against Republic TV's Arnab Goswami". Indian Express. 26 May 2017.
- "Shashi Tharoor files defamation suit against Arnab Goswami, Republic TV in High Court". The Economic Times. 26 May 2017.
- "'Bring down the rhetoric', Delhi HC tells Arnab Goswami, Republic TV". The Hindu. 29 May 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
- "Times Now files criminal case for stealing against Arnab Goswami of Republic TV". The Economic Times. 17 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- "Arnab Goswami faces police complaint for 'cheating' Times Now over Sunanda Pushkar, Lalu tapes". Daily News and Analysis. 17 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- Team, BS Web (17 May 2017). "Times Group files criminal complaint against Arnab Goswami for IPR breach". Business Standard. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
- "Regulation of media in India - A brief overview". PRSIndia. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ What the NBSA ignored in its Republic TV order, Newslaundry, Cherry Agarwal (8 September 2018)
- "Broadcasters Body Asks Republic TV's Arnab Goswami to Apologise For Misreporting". The Wire. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
- "After Kerala floods controversy, Arnab Goswami and Republic TV face another trouble". The Week.
- ^ Nair, Veena (15 October 2019). "India's broadcasting regulator ordered Republic TV to air an apology, but it didn't. What happens now?". Newslaundry.
- Seshu, Geeta (31 July 2019). "No, Republic TV-led News Broadcasters Federation is not fighting 'Lutyens Media'". Newslaundry.
- "What Happens When You Complain to a Broadcast Standards Authority about Republic TV?". The Wire. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- Bansal, Shuchi (23 September 2020). "The complex matter of TV news regulation in India". mint. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- Seshu, Geeta (31 July 2019). "No, Republic TV-led News Broadcasters Federation is not fighting 'Lutyens Media'". Newslaundry. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ Dev, Atul; Saxena, Nikita. "The Curious Case of Republic TV's Ratings, and the Official Rating Agency's Blind Eye To It". The Caravan. Retrieved 24 December 2020.
- "Is Republic Bharat flouting TRAI regulations for TRPs?". Newslaundry. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- ^ Ali, Ahmed (15 December 2020). "Republic's TRPs high from 1st month, used to get revenue: Cops". The Times of India. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- Phadke, Manasi (16 January 2021). "'NSA, PMO hooked to Republic' — Arnab Goswami 'WhatsApp chats' give TRP scandal new twist". ThePrint. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- "WhatsApp chats prove Arnab Goswami-ex-BARC CEO Partho Dasgupta collusion to rig ratings, says NBA". The Times of India. 19 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- "'One must play dirty': Chats show how Arnab Goswami plotted with BARC CEO". Newslaundry. 15 January 2021. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
- Gettleman, Jeffrey; Kumar, Hari; Bhagat, Shalini Venugopal (9 October 2020). "Indian Police Accuse Popular TV Station of Ratings Fraud". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
- Pathak, Manish K (9 October 2020). "Mumbai cops take first step in probe against Arnab Goswami's Republic TV". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
- Singh, Sunilkumar M (9 October 2020). Roy, Divyanshu Dutta (ed.). "Republic TV CFO Summoned By Mumbai Police Tomorrow Over Ratings Scam". NDTV. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
- Ramnath, Nandini (13 October 2020). "Why Big Bollywood has launched a potentially damaging battle against Times Now and Republic TV". Scroll.in. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
- "34 Bollywood Producers Move HC Against Irresponsible Remarks by Republic TV, Times Now". The Wire. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
- Tiwary, Deeptiman; Gokhale, Omkar (21 October 2020). "Twist in TRP case: UP Police file own FIR; case with CBI". The Indian Express. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
- Gunasekar, Arvind; Jain, Sreenivasan (21 October 2020). "CBI Moves To Investigate Fake Ratings Case As Complaint Is Filed In UP". NDTV. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
- "Republic TV CEO Vikas Khanchandani Arrested In Mumbai In Fake TV Ratings Scam". NDTV.com. 13 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- "'French media report exposes Indian fake news against Pakistan'". 2 October 2021.
- "News channels report 'Arma 3' footage as real-life pro-taliban attack". NME. 9 September 2021.
- ^ Chowdhury, Archis (25 September 2022). "Republic Bharat Reports Satire Thread On China Coup As Breaking News | BOOM". boomlive.in. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- Gan, Nectar (28 September 2022). "China's Xi reemerges after trip abroad quashing unfounded 'coup' rumors". CNN. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- Varma, Aishwarya (26 September 2022). "Republic Airs Sarcastic Twitter Thread as 'Exclusive News' on 'China Coup'". TheQuint. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- "Why were Indians so keen to believe social media rumours about Xi Jinping's 'ouster'?". telegraphindia.com. 26 September 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- ^ Kristensen, Nikolaj (26 May 2023). "The perfect storm of AI fakes and paid Twitter verification". Logically. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
- Collins, Ben (22 May 2023). "Fake picture of explosion at Pentagon spooks Twitter". NBC News. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
- Thete, Rujuta (23 May 2023). "Media Outlets Share AI-Generated Image as a Real Explosion Near USA's Pentagon". The Quint. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
- Ahluwalia, Harveen (18 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV topples Times Now in debut week: Barc data". Livemint. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
- "Republic TV has 51.9% viewership in debut week: BARCH gives data to paid subs despite NBAs request". indiantelevision.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
- Dev, Atul; Saxena, Nikita. "The Curious Case of Republic TV's Ratings, and the Official Rating Agency's Blind Eye To It". The Caravan. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- Agarwal, Nikhil (15 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV uses unethical tactics to push viewership, NBA petitions TRAI". India Today. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- Ahluwalia, Harveen (16 May 2017). "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV flouting rules, says NBA in Trai complaint". Livemint. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- "TRAI rules against Republic TV's unethical distribution practices to boost ratings". The Times of India. 2 June 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
- Verma, Ramit (29 October 2019). "Peeing Human is waging a war on 'Modia'. Here's how, and why". Newslaundry.
- Bajpai, Shailaja (24 October 2019). "Here's why you will watch Arnab Goswami & Navika Kumar long after election results are out". ThePrint. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- Pande, Manisha (30 October 2019). "Indian journalists got a chance to grill controversial MEPs touring Kashmir. They asked about Pakistan, western media". Newslaundry. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- Pande, Manisha (21 October 2019). "Bloodlust TV: Calling out India's hate media". Newslaundry.
- S, Meghnad (4 July 2019). "Rahul Gandhi's resignation allowed TV channels to do what they do best". Newslaundry.
- Drabu, Onaiza (2018). "Who Is the Muslim? Discursive Representations of the Muslims and Islam in Indian Prime-Time News". Religions. 9 (9): 283. doi:10.3390/rel9090283.
- "Podcast | Questions Arnab Goswami Didn't Ask Modi". The Quint. 29 March 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Jawed, Sam (22 January 2018). "The sham of Republic TV's Twitter Polls". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Inamdar, Nikhil (12 March 2019). "How Narendra Modi has almost killed the Indian media". Quartz India. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Jawed, Sam (8 June 2017). "One month of Republic TV – How did they fare?". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Jawed, Sam (27 October 2017). "Republic claims Rahul Gandhi and Owaisi asked people not to stand up for National Anthem. Is that true?". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Venkataramakrishnan, Rohan (11 February 2019). "The Daily Fix: Why the FIR ordered against Arnab Goswami is a blow to free media". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- ^ Filkins, Dexter (2 December 2019). "Blood and Soil in Narendra Modi's India". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- ^ Jaffrelot, Christophe; Jumle, Vihang (15 December 2020). "A study of 1,779 Republic TV debates reveals how the channel champions Narendra Modi". The Caravan. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
- Bajpai, Shailaja (11 May 2017). "On the run". The Indian Express. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- Ray, Avishek; Banerjee-Dube, Ishita (2020). "Screening Hindutva: Religion and Television in India". Nation, Nationalism and the Public Sphere: Religious Politics in India. SAGE. ISBN 978-93-5388-381-2. OCLC 1165365218.
- Thomas, Pradip (29 October 2020). "Journalism and the rise of Hindu extremism : Reporting religion in a post-truth era". In Radde-Antweiler, Kerstin; Zeiler, Xenia (eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Journalism. Routledge. p. 233. doi:10.4324/9780203731420-20. ISBN 978-0-203-73142-0. S2CID 225267412.
- "Tale of Two Republics: Why Shourie Compared Our Media to N Korea's". The Quint. 8 June 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- Varadarajan, Siddharth (2019). "The State and/of the Media in Modi's India". In Nilsen, Alf Gunvald; Nielsen, Kenneth Bo; Vaidya, Anand (eds.). Indian Democracy: Origins, Trajectories, Contestations. Pluto Press. pp. 59–60. doi:10.2307/j.ctvdmwxfb.9. ISBN 9780745338927. JSTOR j.ctvdmwxfb.9. S2CID 186276944.
- Anderson, Edward; Jaffrelot, Christophe (2 October 2018). "Hindu nationalism and the 'saffronisation of the public sphere': an interview with Christophe Jaffrelot". Contemporary South Asia. 26 (4): 468–482. doi:10.1080/09584935.2018.1545009. ISSN 0958-4935. S2CID 150328837.
- Meenakshi Ravi (18 February 2020). "Brash and bigoted: How Arnab Goswami changed India's TV debate". The Listening Post (Podcast). Al Jazeera English. Event occurs at 04:55-05:02. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
- Basu, Anustup (17 August 2020). "Notes". Hindutva as Political Monotheism. Duke University Press. p. 246. doi:10.1515/9781478012498-007. ISBN 978-1-4780-1249-8. JSTOR j.ctv1595n6q. S2CID 242126858.
- Kohli-Khandekar, Vanita (8 May 2017). "Arnab's Republic a reflection of what India has become- noisy and chaotic". Business Standard. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- "Arnab Goswami's Republic TV is losing the battle of babble; why not try something completely different?". Firstpost. 27 May 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
- "Why Court Dismissed BJP MP Rajeev Chandrasekhar's Plea Against The Wire". The Wire. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- "Debate: Why Arnab Goswami's Banana 'Republic' Also Needs to Have a Seat at the Table". The Wire. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Chandrashekhar, Vaishnavi. "India's Media Is War-Crazy". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "From Indo-Pak to Chindia and back to Indo-Pak, writes Ramachandra Guha". Hindustan Times. 14 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- Jacob, Jency (23 September 2017). "'Never Be Afraid', Says Arnab Goswami. But How About Not Lying? | | BOOM". boomlive.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj Calls Out Republic Over 'False' Allegations". The Quint. 5 July 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Is 35A Temporary and Discriminatory? Fact-Checking Arnab's Claims". The Quint. 1 August 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Media Echoes 'British Herald' Calling PM Modi Most Powerful Person". The Quint. 24 June 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Sam Jawed, altnews in (4 January 2018). "Darkness in Jama Masjid, conversion rate card and 10 more fake news stories spread by media in 2017". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Patel, Jignesh (29 November 2018). "Times Now and Republic TV misreport Congress manifesto for Telangana as Muslim-centric". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Republic TV falsely portrays man praising PM Modi as a Congress MLA". Alt News. 28 April 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Breaking Fake News: Aaj Tak and Republic TV misreport Delhi HC verdict on AAP MLAs". Alt News. 23 March 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- Sidharth, Arjun (6 January 2018). "Was Jignesh Mevani's press conference "Congress sponsored" as alleged by Republic TV?". Alt News. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Republic TV gets caught faking twice in a day". Alt News. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Right wing spews venom on social media after Senior Journalist Gauri Lankesh is shot dead". Alt News. 6 September 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- "Republic TV misreports: Calls gunman a 'Jamia protester', blames Arvind Kejriwal for violence". Newslaundry. 30 January 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
- "Multiple Indian News Channels Air Arma 3 Gameplay As 'Pakistani Airforce Attacking Panjshir Valley'". IGN India. 7 September 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
- Jaffrelot, Christophe; Jumle, Vihang (15 December 2020). "A study of 1,779 Republic TV debates reveals how the channel champions Narendra Modi". The Caravan. Retrieved 3 September 2023.