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{{infobox ethnic group|
|group= Bihari Rajputs
|image=
|poptime =
|popplace = • India
|langs = • ], ], ], ], ], ]
|rels= • ], ]<ref name="Sajjad2014">{{cite book|author=Mohammad Sajjad|title=Muslim Politics in Bihar: Changing Contours|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0iVHBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA104|date=13 August 2014|publisher=]|isbn=978-1-317-55982-5|page=104}}</ref>
|related= ], ], ], ]
}}

'''Rajputs in Bihar''' are members of the ] ] found in the Indian state of ]. In some historical sources, they are also referred to as '''] Rajputs''', meaning Eastern Rajputs.<ref name="ErnstPati2007">{{cite book|author1=Waltraud Ernst|author2=Biswamoy Pati|title=India's Princely States: People, Princes and Colonialism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9eKbW3ukh9oC&pg=PA57|date=18 October 2007|publisher=]|isbn=978-1-134-11988-2|page=57}}</ref> In contrast, the Rajputs living in ] were historically referred to as "Western Rajputs".<ref name="Naravane1999">{{cite book|author=M. S. Naravane|title=The Rajputs of Rajputana: A Glimpse of Medieval Rajasthan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lF0FvjG3GWEC&pg=PA23|year=1999|publisher=APH Publishing|isbn=978-81-7648-118-2|page=23}}</ref>

==History==
They have a history stretching back to the early 14th century when ] Rajputs migrated and deposed the local ] rulers. These Rajputs later came known as
] Rajputs and form one of the many clans to now inhabit the region.<ref name="Yang1998">{{cite book|author=Anand A. Yang|title=Bazaar India: Markets, Society, and the Colonial State in Gangetic Bihar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D5lQutvzAp4C&pg=PA139|year=1998|publisher=]|isbn=978-0-520-91996-9|page=139}}</ref>
According to the "Khyat", a legendary source for information about the Ujjainiya Rajputs, the ] rulers interrupted the prayers of ]s on the bank of the Ganges. The Ujjainiya Rajputs attempted to defend the Brahmins, but the Jaunpur Sultanate soon defeated them and demolished the temples used by the Brahmins.<ref name="Kolff2002">{{cite book|author=Dirk H. A. Kolff|title=Naukar, Rajput, and Sepoy: The Ethnohistory of the Military Labour Market of Hindustan, 1450-1850|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SrdiVPsFRYIC&pg=PA59|date=8 August 2002|publisher=]|isbn=978-0-521-52305-9|page=59}}</ref>

Bihari Rajputs have a long tradition of being recruited as mercenaries for various rulers such as the ]<ref name="Hiltebeitel2009">{{cite book|author=]|title=Rethinking India's Oral and Classical Epics: Draupadi among Rajputs, Muslims, and Dalits|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MMFdosx0PokC&pg=PA308|date=15 February 2009|publisher=]|isbn=978-0-226-34055-5|page=308}}</ref><ref name="Karsten2013">{{cite book|author=Peter Karsten|title=Recruiting, Drafting, and Enlisting: Two Sides of the Raising of Military Forces|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fh_fAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA103|date=31 October 2013|publisher=]|isbn=978-1-135-66150-2|page=103}}</ref> and the ].<ref name="ErnstPati2007" />

Along with members of the ] caste, many of the ] estates were ruled by Rajputs, such as ], ruled by the ] clan, and Dumrao Raj, ] in South Bihar, and Shakarpura Raj ] in North Bihar, ruled by the ] Rajput clan from Dhar.<ref name="Chatterjee1996">{{cite book|author=Kumkum Chatterjee|title=Merchants, Politics, and Society in Early Modern India: Bihar, 1733-1820|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wUeqQ2buQ80C&pg=PA35|year=1996|publisher=]|isbn=90-04-10303-1|page=35}}</ref>{{Fcn|date=June 2015}}{{Page needed|date=June 2015}}<ref name="Jha2003">{{cite book|author=Usha Jha|title=Land, Labour, and Power: Agrarian Crisis and the State in Bihar (1937-52)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lHAMkZGI_OoC&pg=PA50|date=1 January 2003|publisher=Aakar Books|isbn=978-81-87879-07-7|page=50}}</ref>
Bihari Rajputs made up the majority of the ].<ref name="Karsten2013" />

== Notable people ==
*], leader of the ] in ]

==References==
{{reflist}}

]
]

Latest revision as of 22:08, 14 November 2023

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