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{{Infobox medical condition (new) |
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| name = Paraphilia |
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| name = Paraphilia |
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]s are ]s in objects, situations, or individuals that are atypical. The ], in its ] (DSM), draws a distinction between paraphilias (which it describes as atypical sexual interests) and paraphilic disorders (which additionally require the experience of distress or impairment in functioning).<ref>{{cite web | url=http://psychnews.psychiatryonline.org/newsArticle.aspx?articleid=1685438| website=Psychiatric News |publisher=American Psychiatric Association| title=DSM to Distinguish Paraphilias From Paraphilic Disorders| last1=Moran| first1=Mark| date= May 3, 2013| accessdate=16 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="DSM" /> Some paraphilias have more than one term to describe them, and some terms overlap with others. Paraphilias without DSM codes listed come under DSM 302.9, "] (Not Otherwise Specified)". |
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]s are ]s in objects, situations, or individuals that are atypical. The ], in its ] (DSM), draws a distinction between paraphilias (which it describes as atypical sexual interests) and paraphilic disorders (which additionally require the experience of distress, impairment in functioning, and/or the desire to act on them with a nonconsenting person).<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://psychnews.psychiatryonline.org/newsArticle.aspx?articleid=1685438| journal=Psychiatric News |publisher=American Psychiatric Association| title=DSM to Distinguish Paraphilias From Paraphilic Disorders|last1=Moran|first1=Mark| date= May 3, 2013| volume=48 | issue=9 | pages=10–261 | doi=10.1176/appi.pn.2013.5a19 | access-date=16 June 2013}}</ref><ref name="DSM">{{cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV|publisher=]|year=2000|isbn=978-0-89042-025-6|location=Washington, DC|title-link=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders}}</ref> Some paraphilias have more than one term to describe them, and some terms overlap with others. Paraphilias without DSM codes listed come under DSM 302.9, "] (Not Otherwise Specified)". |
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In his 2009 book, ] compiled a list of 547 terms describing paraphilic sexual interests. He cautioned, however, that "not all these paraphilias have necessarily been seen in clinical setups. This may not be because they do not exist, but because they are so innocuous they are never brought to the notice of clinicians or dismissed by them. Like allergies, sexual arousal may occur from anything under the sun, including the sun." |
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In his 2008 book on sexual pathologies, ] compiled a list of 547 terms describing paraphilic sexual interests. He cautioned, however, that "not all these paraphilias have necessarily been seen in clinical setups. This may not be because they do not exist, but because they are so innocuous they are never brought to the notice of clinicians or dismissed by them. Like allergies, sexual arousal may occur from anything under the sun, including the sun."<ref name="Aggrawal">{{Cite book | first=Anil | last=Aggrawal | author-link=Anil Aggrawal | title=Forensic and Medico-legal Aspects of Sexual Crimes and Unusual Sexual Practices | date=2008 | pages=369–382 | chapter=Appendix 1 | chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uNkNhPZQprcC&q=a%20comprehensive%20list%20of%20paraphilias&pg=PA369 | publisher=] | isbn=978-1-4200-4308-2}}</ref> |
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Most of the following names for paraphilias, constructed in the nineteenth and especially twentieth centuries from Greek and Latin roots (see ]),<ref>{{cite web |
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|title=Greek and Latin in Medical Terminology |
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Most of the following names for paraphilias, constructed in the nineteenth and especially twentieth centuries from Greek and Latin roots (see ]), are used in medical contexts only. |
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|last=Dirckx, M.D. |
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|first=John H. |
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{{Compact TOC}} |
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|publisher=StegmansOnline.com |
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|url=http://www.stedmansonline.com/webFiles/Dict-Stedmans28/APP04.pdf |
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|access-date=September 28, 2017}}</ref> are used in medical contexts only. |
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== Paraphilias == |
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== Paraphilias == |
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If you want to add a paraphilia to this table, please make sure you include a WP:MEDRS (reliable medical)-compliant source for that paraphilia. |
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If you want to add a paraphilia to this table, please make sure you include a WP:MEDRS (reliable medical)-compliant source for that paraphilia. If you don't, it'll be removed. --> |
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If you don't, it'll be removed. --> |
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=== A === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" style="width:75%; |
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!Paraphilia |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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!class="unsortable"|Focus of erotic interest |
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! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
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! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|People with impaired mobility<ref name = Milner2008>{{cite book | editor = Laws DR & O'Donohue WT | last = Milner | first = JS |author2=Dopke CA | title = Sexual Deviance, Second Edition: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment | publisher = ] | location = New York | year = 2008 | pages = |isbn=1-59385-605-9 |oclc= |doi=| chapter = Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified: Psychopathology and theory}}</ref> |
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|People with impaired mobility.<ref name="Milner2008">{{cite book | editor = Laws DR & O'Donohue WT | last = Milner | first = JS |author2=Dopke CA | title = Sexual Deviance, Second Edition: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment | publisher = ] | location = New York | year = 2008 | pages = |isbn=978-1-59385-605-2 | chapter = Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified: Psychopathology and theory}}</ref> |
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|People with ]s<ref name = Money1984>{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | year = 1984 | title = Paraphilias: Phenomenology and classification | authorlink = John Money | pmid = 6234812 | journal = ] | volume = 38 | issue = 2 | pages = 164–78 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | authorlink = John Money |author2=Simcoe KW | year = 1986 | title = Acrotomophilia, sex, and disability: New concepts and case report | journal = Sexuality and Disability | volume = 7 | pages = 43–50 | doi = 10.1007/BF01101829 | issue = 1/2}}</ref> |
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|People with ]s.<ref name="Money1984">{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | year = 1984 | title = Paraphilias: Phenomenology and classification | author-link = John Money | pmid = 6234812 | journal = ] | volume = 38 | issue = 2 | pages = 164–78 | doi = 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1984.38.2.164 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | author-link = John Money |author2=Simcoe KW | year = 1986 | title = Acrotomophilia, sex, and disability: New concepts and case report | journal = Sexuality and Disability | volume = 7 | pages = 43–50 | doi = 10.1007/BF01101829 | issue = 1/2| s2cid = 145239837 }}</ref> |
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|Statues, mannequins and immobility<ref name = Scobie1975>{{cite journal | last = Scobie | first = A |author2=Taylor J | year = 1975 | title = Perversions ancient and modern: I. Agalmatophilia, the statue syndrome | doi = 10.1002/1520-6696(197501)11:1<49::AID-JHBS2300110112>3.0.CO;2-6 | journal = Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences | volume = 11 | pages = 49–54 | pmid = 11609831 | issue = 1 }}</ref> |
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|Statues, mannequins and immobility.<ref name="Scobie1975">{{cite journal | last = Scobie | first = A |author2=Taylor J | year = 1975 | title = Perversions ancient and modern: I. Agalmatophilia, the statue syndrome | doi = 10.1002/1520-6696(197501)11:1<49::AID-JHBS2300110112>3.0.CO;2-6 | journal = Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences | volume = 11 | pages = 49–54 | pmid = 11609831 | issue = 1 }}</ref> |
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|], particularly involving an ]; differs from masochism as there is a biologically different interpretation of the sensation rather than a subjective interpretation<ref name="gnnax">{{cite book | last=Kelley | first = K|author2=Byrne D | title= Alternative Approaches to the Study of Sexual Behavior | year= 1986 | pages= | publisher= ] | location= Hillsdale, N.J. | isbn=0-89859-677-7 }}</ref> |
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|], particularly involving an ]; differs from masochism as there is a biologically different interpretation of the intense sensation rather than a subjective interpretation.<ref name="gnnax">{{cite book | last=Kelley | first = K|author2=Byrne D | title= Alternative Approaches to the Study of Sexual Behavior | year= 1986 | pages= | publisher= ] | location= Hillsdale, N.J. | isbn=978-0-89859-677-9 }}</ref> |
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|Amaurophilia |
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| Being unable to see.<ref>{{cite web|title= Amaurophilia Kinkdictionary|date= 17 April 2022|url= https://kinkdictionary.com/kinks/restriction/amaurophilia/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= Blindness Fetishes Explained|url= https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/in-excess/201706/blindness-fetishes-explained?amp}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite book|first=J. Paul |last=Fedoroff |title=The Paraphilias |chapter-url= |
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|]<ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name = MoneyLamacz1984>{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | authorlink = John Money |author2=Lamacz, M | year = 1984 | title = Gynemimesis and gynemimetophilia: Individual and cross-cultural manifestations of a gender-coping strategy hitherto unnamed | pmid = 6467919 | journal = Comprehensive Psychiatry | volume = 25 | issue = 4 | pages = 392–403 | doi = 10.1016/0010-440X(84)90074-9}}</ref> |
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https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190466329.003.0010 |pages=217–C10.P205 |date=October 2019 |chapter= Other Specified Paraphilic Disorders |doi=10.1093/med/9780190466329.003.0010 |isbn=978-0-19-046632-9 }}</ref> |
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|Amokoscisia |
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|To slash and mutilate women.<ref>{{cite web|title=Amokoscisia Kink dictionary|date= 17 April 2022|url= https://kinkdictionary.com/uncategorized/amokoscisia/}}</ref> |
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|Attraction by young men to older women<ref>{{cite book| last = Theroux | first = Alexander | authorlink = Alexander Theroux | year = 2008 | title = ] | publisher = Fantagraphics Books | isbn=978-1-56097-798-8 | page = 135}}</ref> |
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|Anthropophagolagnia |
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|].<ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name = MoneyLamacz1984>{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | author-link = John Money |author2=Lamacz, M | year = 1984 | title = Gynemimesis and gynemimetophilia: Individual and cross-cultural manifestations of a gender-coping strategy hitherto unnamed | pmid = 6467919 | journal = Comprehensive Psychiatry | volume = 25 | issue = 4 | pages = 392–403 | doi = 10.1016/0010-440X(84)90074-9}}</ref> |
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|Raping and then cannibalizing another person.<ref name = sexcrimesandparaphilia3>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 87}}</ref> |
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|Anililagnia |
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|Attraction by young men to older women.<ref>{{cite book | last = Theroux | first = Alexander | author-link = Alexander Theroux | year = 2008 | title = Laura Warholic | publisher = Fantagraphics Books | isbn = 978-1-56097-798-8 | page = | title-link = Laura Warholic }}</ref> |
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|Ingesting human flesh<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia3" /> |
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|Anthropophagolagnia |
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|Raping and then cannibalizing another person.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia3">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 87}}</ref> |
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|Being an amputee<ref name = Money1984 /><ref>{{cite journal | last = Money | first = J | authorlink = John Money | year = 1977 | title = Apotemnophilia: Two cases of self-demand amputation as a paraphilia | jstor = 3811894 | journal = ] | volume = 13 | issue = 2 | pages = 115–125 | doi = 10.1080/00224497709550967 | last2 = Jobaris | first2 = Russell | last3 = Furth | first3 = Gregg}}</ref> |
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|Being an amputee.<ref name="Money1984" /><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Money | first1 = J | author-link = John Money | year = 1977 | title = Apotemnophilia: Two cases of self-demand amputation as a paraphilia | jstor = 3811894 | journal = ] | volume = 13 | issue = 2 | pages = 115–125 | doi = 10.1080/00224497709550967 | last2 = Jobaris | first2 = Russell | last3 = Furth | first3 = Gregg}}</ref> |
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|A sexual fetish that involves people swimming, posing, or even drowning in water. |
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|].<ref name="Aggrawal" /> |
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|] or ] of oneself or others.<ref name="Money1984" /><ref>{{cite journal | last = Blanchard | first = R|author2=Hucker SJ | year = 1991 | title = Age, transvestism, bondage, and concurrent paraphilic activities in 117 fatal cases of autoerotic asphyxia | pmid = 1958948 | journal = ] | volume = 159 | issue = 3 | pages = 371–7 | doi = 10.1192/bjp.159.3.371| s2cid = 20137589}}</ref> |
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|Being ]ted or ]<ref name = Money1984 /> |
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|People with one or more physical disabilities.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Smith | first1 = R. C. | year = 2004 | title = Amputee identity disorder and related paraphilias | url = | journal = Psychiatry | volume = 3 | issue = 8| pages = 27–30 | doi=10.1383/psyt.3.8.27.43394}}</ref> |
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|People with one or more physical disabilities.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Smith | first1 = R. C. | year = 2004 | title = Amputee identity disorder and related paraphilias | journal = Psychiatry | volume = 3 | issue = 8| pages = 27–30 | doi=10.1383/psyt.3.8.27.43394}}</ref> |
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|Being on stage or on camera<ref name = Lovemaps>{{cite book |author=Money, John |title=Lovemaps: Clinical Concepts of Sexual/Erotic Health and Pathology, Paraphilia, and Gender Transposition in Childhood, Adolescence, and Maturity |publisher=] |location=Buffalo, N.Y |year=1988 |pages= |isbn=0-87975-456-7 |oclc= |doi=}}</ref><ref name = Seto2000>{{cite book |editor = Hersen M; Van Hasselt VB | title = Aggression and violence: an introductory text |publisher= ] |location=Boston |year=2000 |pages= 198–213 |isbn=0-205-26721-1 |oclc= |doi=| last = Seto| first = MC|author2=Barbaree HE | chapter = Paraphilias}}</ref> |
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|Being on stage or on camera.<ref name="Lovemaps">{{cite book |author=Money, John |author-link = John Money |title=Lovemaps: Clinical Concepts of Sexual/Erotic Health and Pathology, Paraphilia, and Gender Transposition in Childhood, Adolescence, and Maturity |publisher=] |location=Buffalo, N.Y |year=1988 |isbn=978-0-87975-456-3 }}</ref><ref name = Seto2000>{{cite book |editor = Hersen M |editor2=Van Hasselt VB | title = Aggression and violence: an introductory text |publisher= ] |location=Boston |year=2000 |pages= 198–213 |isbn=978-0-205-26721-7 | last = Seto| first = MC|author2=Barbaree HE | chapter = Paraphilias}}</ref> |
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|Being in life-threatening situations<ref name = Money1984 /> |
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|Being in life-threatening situations.<ref name="Money1984" /> |
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||Sexual arousal of a female in response to the image of herself as male.<ref name="auto"/> |
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|A biological female imagining oneself as a male<ref>{{cite journal | last = Dickey | first = R |author2=Stephens J | year = 1995 | title = Female-to-male transsexualism, heterosexual type: Two cases | journal = ] | volume = 24 | doi = 10.1007/BF01541857 | issue = 4 | pages = 439–445 | pmid=7661657}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Lawrence | first = AA | year = 2009 | title = Anatomic autoandrophilia in an adult male | journal = ] | pmid = 19093196 | doi = 10.1007/s10508-008-9446-6 | volume = 38 | issue = 6 | pages = 1050–6}}</ref> |
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|Self-induced asphyxiation, sometimes to the point of near unconsciousness<ref name = Seto2000 /> |
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|Self-induced asphyxiation, sometimes to the point of near unconsciousness.<ref name="Seto2000" /> |
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|Sexual arousal of a male in response to the image of himself as female.<ref name="auto">Cantor, J. M., & Sutton, K. S. (2014). Paraphilia, gender dysphoria, and hypersexuality. In P. H. Blaney & T. Millon (Eds.), ''Oxford textbook of psychopathology (3rd ed.)'' (pp. 589–614). New York: Oxford University Press.</ref> |
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|A biological male imagining oneself as a female<ref name = Blanchard1989>{{cite journal | doi = 10.1097/00005053-198910000-00004 | last = Blanchard| first = R | year = 1989 | title = The concept of autogynephilia and the typology of male gender dysphoria | pmid = 2794988 | issue = 10 | journal = ] | volume = 177 | pages = 616–623}}</ref> |
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|Autohemofetishism |
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|Auto-haemofetishism |
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|Bleeding oneself (does not involve ingestion of blood). Type of ].<ref name = sexcrimesandparaphilia>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 117}}</ref>{{Contradict-inline|reason=Definition excludes ingestion of blood when autovampirism is about exactly that.|date=June 2017}} |
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|Making oneself bleed, a type of ].<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 117}}</ref> |
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|The image of one's self in the form of an infant.<ref name = Lovemaps /> |
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|The image of oneself in the form of an infant.<ref name="Lovemaps" /> |
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|The image of one's self in the form of a child.<ref name = Lawrence2009>{{cite journal | last1 = Lawrence | first1 = A. A. | year = 2009 | title = Erotic target location errors: An underappreciated paraphilic dimension | url = | journal = The Journal of Sex Research | volume = 46 | issue = 2–3| pages = 194–215 | doi=10.1080/00224490902747727 | pmid=19308843}}</ref> |
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|The image of oneself in the form of a child.<ref name="Lawrence2009">{{cite journal | last1 = Lawrence | first1 = A. A. | year = 2009 | title = Erotic target location errors: An underappreciated paraphilic dimension | journal = The Journal of Sex Research | volume = 46 | issue = 2–3| pages = 194–215 | doi=10.1080/00224490902747727 | pmid=19308843| s2cid = 10105602 }}</ref> |
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|The image of one's self in the form of a plush or anthropomorphized animal.<ref name = Lawrence2009 /> |
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|The image of oneself in the form of a ].<ref name="Lawrence2009" /> |
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|]/vampirism |
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|The image of one's self in the form of a ].<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = McCully | first1 = R. S. | year = 1964 | title = Vampirism: Historical perspective and underlying process in relation to a case of auto-vampirism | url = | journal = Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease | volume = 139 | issue = 5| pages = 440–451 | doi=10.1097/00005053-196411000-00004}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Vanden Bergh | first = RL |author2=Kelly JF | year = 1964 | title = Vampirism: A review with new observations | journal = ] | volume = 11 | issue = 5 | pages =543–547 | url = http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/summary/11/5/543 | pmid = 14208658 | doi = 10.1001/archpsyc.1964.01720290085012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Prins | first = H | year = 1985 | title = Vampirism—A clinical condition | pmid = 4016482 | journal = ] | volume = 146 | issue = 6| pages = 666–668 | doi = 10.1192/bjp.146.6.666}}</ref> Involves ingesting or seeing one's ''own'' blood.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia" /> |
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|The image of oneself in the form of a ].<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = McCully | first1 = R. S. | year = 1964 | title = Vampirism: Historical perspective and underlying process in relation to a case of auto-vampirism | journal = Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease | volume = 139 | issue = 5| pages = 440–451 | doi=10.1097/00005053-196411000-00004| pmid = 14227491 | s2cid = 27907404 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Vanden Bergh | first = RL |author2=Kelly JF | year = 1964 | title = Vampirism: A review with new observations | journal = ] | volume = 11 | issue = 5 | pages =543–547 | pmid = 14208658 | doi = 10.1001/archpsyc.1964.01720290085012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Prins | first = H | year = 1985 | title = Vampirism—A clinical condition | pmid = 4016482 | journal = ] | volume = 146 | issue = 6| pages = 666–668 | doi = 10.1192/bjp.146.6.666| s2cid = 42514183 }}</ref> Involves ingesting or seeing one's own blood.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia" /> |
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| Autozoophilia |
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| The image of oneself in the form of an animal.<ref>{{cite web|title=Autozoophilia Kink dictionary|date=17 April 2022 |url=https://kinkdictionary.com/paraphillias/autozoophilia/}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=Elaborating and Testing Erotic Target Identity Inversion Theory in Three Paraphilic Samples|date=2023 |pmid=37415028 |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37415028/ |last1=Bailey |first1=J. M. |last2=Hsu |first2=K. J. |last3=Jang |first3=H. H. |journal=Archives of Sexual Behavior |doi=10.1007/s10508-023-02647-x }}</ref> |
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|The image of one's self in the form of an animal or anthropomorphized animal.<ref name = Lawrence2009 /> |
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=== B === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
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! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|]/alvinolagnia |
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|The ] or ]. |
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|] a person, possibly consensual ]. |
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|Being tied up or physically restrained.<ref name="Money1984" /><ref name="Lovemaps" /> |
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|Female breasts. |
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=== C === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|- |
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|] |
|
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| Exposing one's partner or images of their partner to others. |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/anthropophagy |
|
|
|Ingesting human flesh.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia3" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|Canophilia |
|
|]/Raptophilia |
|
|
|
|Dogs.<ref>{{cite web|title=Transtheoretical Approaches to Paraphilic Disorders|url= https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344949339}}</ref> |
|
|] a person, possibly consensual ].<ref name = Money1984 /><ref name = Lovemaps /> |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
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|Smoking.<ref name=ribisl>Ribisl KM, Lee RE, Henriksen L, Haladjian HH, "A content analysis of Web sites promoting smoking culture and lifestyle", Health Educ Behav. 2003 Feb;30(1):64-78</ref> |
|
|Smoking.<ref name="ribisl">Ribisl KM, Lee RE, Henriksen L, Haladjian HH, "A content analysis of Web sites promoting smoking culture and lifestyle", Health Educ Behav. 2003 Feb;30(1):64-78</ref> |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
|
|Being robbed or held up<ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|Being robbed or held up.<ref name="Lovemaps" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
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|Partners of a widely differing chronological age<ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|Partners of a widely differing chronological age.<ref name="Lovemaps" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|]/scatophilia/fecophilia |
|
|]; also known as scat, scatophilia or fecophilia<ref name=DSM>{{cite book |title= ]: DSM-IV | publisher = ] | location=Washington, DC |year=2000 |pages= |isbn=0-89042-025-4 |oclc= |doi=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Xavier | first = CM | year = 1955 | title = Coprophilia: A clinical study | pmid = 14389628 | journal = British Journal of Medical Psychology | volume = 28 | issue = 2–3 | pages = 188–190 | doi=10.1111/j.2044-8341.1955.tb00893.x}}</ref> |
|
|].<ref name="DSM" /><ref>{{cite journal|last=Xavier|first=CM|year=1955|title=Coprophilia: A clinical study|journal=British Journal of Medical Psychology|volume=28|issue=2–3|pages=188–190|doi=10.1111/j.2044-8341.1955.tb00893.x|pmid=14389628}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Wynarczyk |first=Natasha |date=2017-06-19 |title=Inside the Kinky, Brightly Colored World of Clown Fetishists |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/ev47da/inside-the-kinky-brightly-colored-world-of-clown-fetishists |access-date=2024-08-02 |website=Vice |language=en}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/troilism |
|
|
|Observing one's partner engaged in sexual activities with another person.<ref>{{cite web |last=Rufus |first=Anneli |date=July 29, 2010 |title=The Intellectual Sex Fetish |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/cuckolding-the-sex-fetish-for-intellectuals |access-date=November 20, 2021 |work=]}}</ref><ref name=Milner2008/><ref name="Seto2000" /> |
|
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|} |
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|
=== D === |
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|
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|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
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|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
|
| ] or ]<ref>{{cite book |last= Holmes |first= RM |title= Sex Crimes: Patterns and Behavior |publisher= ] |location= Thousand Oaks |isbn= 0-7619-2417-5 |oclc= 48883594 |page= 244}}</ref> |
|
|] or ].<ref>{{cite book |last= Holmes |first= RM |title= Sex Crimes: Patterns and Behavior |publisher= ] |location= Thousand Oaks |isbn= 978-0-7619-2417-3 |oclc= 48883594 |page= 244|year= 2002 }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
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|] |
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|] |
|
|]s; considerable overlap with ]<ref name="taormino">{{cite news | last = Taormino | first = T | url = http://www.villagevoice.com/2002-08-13/columns/still-in-diapers/ | title = Still in Diapers | accessdate = 2007-05-08 | work = ] | date = 2002-08-13 }}</ref> |
|
|]s; considerable overlap with ].<ref name="taormino">{{cite news | last = Taormino | first = T | url = http://www.villagevoice.com/2002-08-13/columns/still-in-diapers/ | title = Still in Diapers | access-date = 2007-05-08 | work = ] | date = 2002-08-13 | archive-date = 2008-09-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080920143752/http://www.villagevoice.com/2002-08-13/columns/still-in-diapers/ | url-status = dead }}</ref> |
|
|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
|
|Trees<ref name = Money1984 /> |
|
|Trees.<ref name="Money1984" /> |
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|
|} |
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|
=== E === |
|
|
<!-- NOTE: Ephebophilia isn't included because it is not a paraphilia; refer to the Ephebophilia article. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|]<ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|].<ref name="Milner2008" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|Eproctophilia |
|
|
|].<ref name="Aggrawal" /> |
|
|]<ref>Anil Aggrawal, ''Forensic and Medico-Legal Aspects of Sexual Crimes and Unusual Sexual Practices'', CRC Press, 2008, p. 373, {{ISBN|1420043080}}</ref><ref>Brenda Love, ''The Encyclopedia of Unusual Sex Practices'', Barricade Books, 1994, p. 118, {{ISBN|1569800111}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/dacnolagnomania |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Murder, often of strangers.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia3" /> |
|
|] of oneself or others<ref>{{cite journal | last = Blanchard | first = R|author2=Hucker SJ | year = 1991 | title = Age, transvestism, bondage, and concurrent paraphilic activities in 117 fatal cases of autoerotic asphyxia | pmid = 1958948 | journal = ] | volume = 159 | issue = 3 | pages = 371–7 | doi = 10.1192/bjp.159.3.371}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/peodeiktophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Exposing one's genitals to unsuspecting and nonconsenting others.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Money1984" /> |
|
|Murder, often of strangers (also known as dacnolagnomania).<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia3" /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|Extraterrestrials.<ref>{{cite web|title= SpaceXXX: What Makes People Want to Have Sex With Aliens?|date= 7 September 2018|url= https://www.vice.com/en/article/59amw8/spacexxx-what-makes-people-want-to-have-sex-with-alien-porn}}</ref> |
|
|Exposing one's genitals to unsuspecting and nonconsenting others<ref name = DSM /> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== F === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/adipophilia |
|
|
|Overweight or obese people.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=HART |first=Kylo-Patrick R. |date=2017-12-22 |title=Fat Fetishism and Feederism on Film |url=https://zenodo.org/record/7854870 |journal=Cultural Intertexts |volume=7/2017 |pages=124–136 |doi=10.5281/ZENODO.7854870}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Eating, feeding, and weight gain.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Terry | first1 = L. L. | last2 = Suschinsky | first2 = K. D. | last3 = Lalumiere | first3 = M. L. | last4 = Vasey | first4 = P. L. | year = 2012 | title = Feederism: An exaggeration of a normative mate selection preference? | url = | journal = Archives of Sexual Behavior | volume = 41 | issue = | pages = 249–260 | doi=10.1007/s10508-012-9925-7 | pmid=22392517}}</ref> |
|
|Eating, feeding, and weight gain.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Terry | first1 = L. L. | last2 = Suschinsky | first2 = K. D. | last3 = Lalumiere | first3 = M. L. | last4 = Vasey | first4 = P. L. | year = 2012 | title = Feederism: An exaggeration of a normative mate selection preference? | journal = Archives of Sexual Behavior | volume = 41 | issue = 1| pages = 249–260 | doi=10.1007/s10508-012-9925-7 | pmid=22392517| s2cid = 44663597 }}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/sitophilia |
|
|
|Erotic situations involving food. |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/podophilia |
|
|
|Feet.<ref name="Hickey">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 165}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Being crawled on by insects<ref name = Lovemaps /><ref>{{cite journal | last = Dewaraja | first = R |author2=Money J |authorlink2=John Money | year = 1986 | title = Transcultural sexology: Formicophilia, a newly named paraphilia in a young Buddhist male | journal = Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy | pmid = 3723604 | volume = 12 | issue = 2 | doi = 10.1080/00926238608415401 | pages = 139–145 }}</ref> |
|
|Being crawled on by insects.<ref name="Lovemaps" /><ref>{{cite journal | last = Dewaraja | first = R |author2=Money J |author-link2=John Money | year = 1986 | title = Transcultural sexology: Formicophilia, a newly named paraphilia in a young Buddhist male | journal = Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy | pmid = 3723604 | volume = 12 | issue = 2 | doi = 10.1080/00926238608415401 | pages = 139–145 }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Turning a human being into a piece of furniture |
|
|Turning a human being into a piece of furniture. |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|Being "used" sexually by a sexual partner whenever they are aroused.<ref name="ViceFU">{{cite web |last1=Taylor |first1=Magdalene |title=What’s the 'Free Use' Fetish, and Why's Everyone Talking About It? |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/y3wn3x/whats-the-free-use-fetish-and-whys-everyone-talking-about-it/ |website=] |access-date=11 August 2024 |date=18 August 2023}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Rubbing against a non-consenting person<ref name = DSM /> |
|
|Rubbing against a non-consenting person.<ref name="DSM" /> |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== G === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Elderly people<ref>{{cite book | last = Hirschfeld | first = M | year = 1920 | title = Die homosexualität des mannes und des weibes | edition = 2nd | location = Berlin | publisher = Louis Marcus|language=German}}</ref> |
|
|Elderly people.<ref>{{cite book | last = Hirschfeld | first = M | year = 1920 | title = ] | edition = 2nd | location = Berlin | publisher = Louis Marcus|language=de}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|]/Gynemimetophilia |
|
|]/gynemimetophilia |
|
|Transsexual or transgender women<ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name="Blanchard 1993 570–575">{{cite journal | last = Blanchard | first = R |author2=Collins PI | year = 1993 | title = Men with sexual interest in transvestites, transsexuals, and she-males | pmid = 8245926 | journal = ] | volume = 181 | issue = 9 | pages = 570–575 | doi = 10.1097/00005053-199309000-00008}}</ref> |
|
|Transgender women.<ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name="Blanchard 1993 570–575">{{cite journal | last = Blanchard | first = R |author2=Collins PI | year = 1993 | title = Men with sexual interest in transvestites, transsexuals, and she-males | pmid = 8245926 | journal = ] | volume = 181 | issue = 9 | pages = 570–575 | doi = 10.1097/00005053-199309000-00008| s2cid = 37059616 }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|Gynephilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Females or femininity, regardless of one's own sex or gender identity.<ref>{{cite journal|title= Sexual Behavior, Desire, and Psychosexual Experience in Gynephilic and Androphilic Trans Women: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study|date= 2020|pmid= 32147311|url= https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32147311/|last1= Laube|first1= J. S.|last2= Auer|first2= M. K.|last3= Biedermann|first3= S. V.|last4= Schröder|first4= J.|last5= Hildebrandt|first5= T.|last6= Nieder|first6= T. O.|last7= Briken|first7= P.|last8= Fuss|first8= J.|journal= The Journal of Sexual Medicine|volume= 17|issue= 6|pages= 1182–1194|doi= 10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.01.030}}</ref> |
|
|Drinking or looking at blood<ref name = sexcrimesandparaphilia2>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 114}}</ref> |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== H === |
|
|
<!-- NOTE: Hebephilia isn't included; this is because it is hotly contested as both a paraphilia and mental disorder; refer to the Hebephilia article... --> |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/trichophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Hair.<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|Idealization of heterosexuality and/or people who are "straight-acting," especially by non-heterosexual people.<ref name="schwartz">{{cite journal | doi = 10.1080/10481889309539000 | volume=3 | issue=4 | title=Heterophilia—the love that dare not speak its aim commentary on trop and Stolorow''s "defense analysis in self psychology: A developmental view""∗ | journal=Psychoanalytic Dialogues | pages=643–652| year=1993 | last1=Schwartz | first1=David }}</ref><ref name="wood">Wood, Mitchell J. (2004). The Gay Male Gaze: Body image disturbance and gender oppression among gay men. In Lipton, Benjamin (ed.) ''Gay Men Living with Chronic Illnesses and Disabilities: From Crisis to Crossroads.'' Psychology Press, {{ISBN|978-1-56023-336-7}}</ref><ref name="kantor1999">Kantor, Martin (1999). The Paraphilias, in ''Treating Emotional Disorder in Gay Men,'' pp. 67 ff. Greenwood Publishing Group, {{ISBN|978-0-275-96333-0}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/cheirophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Hands. |
|
|Wearing clothing emblematic of one's own sex<ref>{{cite journal |author=Zavitzianos G |title=Homeovestism: perverse form of behaviour involving wearing clothes of the same sex |journal= ] | url = http://www.pep-web.org/document.php?id=IJP.053.0471A |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=471–7 |year=1972 |pmid=4664943 |doi= }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Zavitzianos G |title=The object in fetishism, homeovestism and transvestism | url = http://www.pep-web.org/document.php?id=IJP.058.0487A | journal = ] |volume=58 |issue=4 |pages=487–95 |year=1977 |pmid=598975 |doi= }}</ref> |
|
|
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|children who enter puberty |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|Hematolagnia |
|
|
|Drinking or looking at blood.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia2">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 114}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|Heterophilia |
|
|
|Idealization of heterosexuality and/or people who are "straight-acting", especially by non-heterosexual people.<ref name="schwartz">{{cite journal | doi = 10.1080/10481889309539000 | volume=3 | issue=4 | title=Heterophilia—the love that dare not speak its aim commentary on trop and Stolorow's 'defense analysis in self psychology: A developmental view' | journal=Psychoanalytic Dialogues | pages=643–652| year=1993 | last1=Schwartz | first1=David }}</ref><ref name="wood">Wood, Mitchell J. (2004). The Gay Male Gaze: Body image disturbance and gender oppression among gay men. In Lipton, Benjamin (ed.) ''Gay Men Living with Chronic Illnesses and Disabilities: From Crisis to Crossroads.'' Psychology Press, {{ISBN|978-1-56023-336-7}}</ref><ref name="kantor1999">Kantor, Martin (1999). The Paraphilias, in ''Treating Emotional Disorder in Gay Men,'' pp. 67 ff. Greenwood Publishing Group, {{ISBN|978-0-275-96333-0}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|Hierophilia |
|
|
|Religious/sacred objects.<ref name=":0" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Hoplophilia |
|
|Hoplophilia |
|
|Firearms, guns <ref>{{cite book |author=Levine, Risen & Althof |title=Handbook of Clinical Sexuality for Mental Health Professionals | url = https://books.google.com/?id=7j2UAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA406&lpg=PA406&dq=%22hoplophilia%22+sex+-alcohol+-dragon#v=onepage&q=%22hoplophilia%22%20sex%20-alcohol%20-dragon&f=false | page=406 |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-135-96749-9 }}</ref> |
|
|Firearms, guns.<ref>{{cite book |author=Levine, Risen & Althof |title=Handbook of Clinical Sexuality for Mental Health Professionals | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=7j2UAgAAQBAJ&q=%22hoplophilia%22+sex+-alcohol+-dragon&pg=PA406 | page=406 |year=2011 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-135-96749-9 }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Criminals, particularly for cruel or outrageous crimes<ref name = Lovemaps /><ref>{{cite journal |author=Sharma BR |title=Disorders of sexual preference and medicolegal issues thereof |journal=Am J Forensic Med Pathol |volume=24 |issue=3 |pages=277–82 |date=September 2003 |pmid=12960665 |doi=10.1097/01.paf.0000069503.21112.d2 |url= }}</ref> |
|
|Criminals, particularly those who committed cruel or outrageous crimes.<ref name="Lovemaps" /><ref>{{cite journal |author=Sharma BR |title=Disorders of sexual preference and medicolegal issues thereof |journal=Am J Forensic Med Pathol |volume=24 |issue=3 |pages=277–82 |date=September 2003 |pmid=12960665 |doi=10.1097/01.paf.0000069503.21112.d2 |s2cid=37392247 }}</ref> |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== I === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|Infantophilia |
|
|] with a focus on children less than five years old, a recently suggested term that is not in general use<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Greenberg DM, Bradford J, Curry S |title=Infantophilia--a new subcategory of pedophilia?: a preliminary study |journal=Bull Am Acad Psychiatry Law |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=63–71 |year=1995 |pmid=7599373 |doi= |url=}}.</ref> |
|
|Children less than five years old; a recently suggested term that is not in general use.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Greenberg DM, Bradford J, Curry S |title=Infantophilia--a new subcategory of pedophilia?: a preliminary study |journal=Bull Am Acad Psychiatry Law |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=63–71 |year=1995 |pmid=7599373 }}.</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|The event of being impregnated or impregnating another person.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Naftulin |first=Julia |title=What to know about breeding kink, where you're aroused by the risk of pregnancy or impregnating someone |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/what-is-breeding-kink-pregnancy-fetish |access-date=2024-02-21 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|
|Stealing; also known as kleptolagnia<ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== K === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|Katoptronophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Mirrors<ref>{{cite web|title=Skurrile Sex-Fetische Katoptronophilia|url=https://www.kronehit.at/news/skurrile-sex-fetische-katoptronophilia-6/}}</ref> |
|
|]s, arousal and enjoyment in receiving, administering, or both<ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/kleptophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Stealing;<ref name="Milner2008" /> a form of ]. |
|
|]<ref name = Scorolli2007>{{cite journal |vauthors=Scorolli C, Ghirlanda S, Enquist M, Zattoni S, Jannini EA |title=Relative prevalence of different fetishes |journal=Int. J. Impot. Res. |volume=19 |issue=4 |pages=432–7 |year=2007 |pmid=17304204 |doi=10.1038/sj.ijir.3901547 |url=}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|]s, arousal and enjoyment in receiving, administering, or both.<ref name="Milner2008" /><ref>{{cite book | last1=Brame | first1=Gloria | author-link1=Gloria Brame | last2=Brame | first2=William D. | last3=Jacobs | first3=Jon | title=Different Loving – The World of Sexual Dominance and Submission | year=1993 | publisher=] | isbn=978-0-679-76956-9}}</ref> |
|
|Immersing genitals in liquids<ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== L === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/galactophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|], breastfeeding or sucking on a woman's breasts.<ref name="Scorolli2007">{{cite journal|author5-link=Emmanuele A. Jannini |vauthors=Scorolli C, Ghirlanda S, Enquist M, Zattoni S, Jannini EA |title=Relative prevalence of different fetishes |journal=Int. J. Impot. Res. |volume=19 |issue=4 |pages=432–7 |year=2007 |pmid=17304204 |doi=10.1038/sj.ijir.3901547 |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title=Galactophilia |url=https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Galactophilia |work=The Free Dictionary |access-date=2023-08-16}}</ref> |
|
|Giant beings; the imagined growth of beings <ref name = Scorolli2007 />. In contrast to Microphilia. |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/crurophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Legs.<ref>Resnick, J. (2011). Far-out Philias and Phobias. Psychotherapy in Australia, 17(4), 65.</ref> |
|
|]<ref name="aggrawal">{{cite book | first=Anil | last=Aggrawal | title=Forensic and Medico-legal Aspects of Sexual Crimes and Unusual Sexual Practices | publisher=] | location=Boca Raton | isbn= 1-4200-4308-0 | year=2009 | pages = }}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|Liquidophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Immersing genitals in liquids.<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|Highly atypical sexual interest focused on female breasts. |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== M === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|Giant beings; imagined growth of beings.<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Suffering or humiliation; being beaten, bound or otherwise abused<ref name = DSM /> |
|
|Suffering or humiliation; being beaten, bound, or otherwise abused.<ref name="DSM" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Cars or other machines; also "mechaphilia."<ref>The American Century: Art and Culture, 1900–2000. Part I, 1900–1950: An Exhibition Review, by Kristina Wilson © 2000</ref><ref>Self-Portrait of the Artist as a Monkey-Hand, by Paul Galvez. 2000 The MIT Press.</ref><ref>'Weirdly Beloved: Tales of Strange Bedfellows, Odd Couplings, and Love Gone Bad', Cynthia Ceilán. The Lyons Press, 2008 {{ISBN|1-59921-403-2}}</ref> |
|
|Cars or other machines; also "mechaphilia".<ref>{{cite book|title=The American Century: Art and Culture, 1900–2000. Part I, 1900–1950: An Exhibition Review|author=Kristina Wilson|year=2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Self-Portrait of the Artist as a Monkey-Hand|author=Paul Galvez|year=2000|publisher=The MIT Press}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Weirdly Beloved: Tales of Strange Bedfellows, Odd Couplings, and Love Gone Bad|author=Cynthia Ceilán|publisher=The Lyons Press|year=2008|isbn=978-1-59921-403-0}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Melolagnia |
|
|Melolagnia |
|
|Music<ref name = sexcrimesandparaphilia6>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 90}}</ref> |
|
|Music.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia6">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia|publisher=]|year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6|page=90}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|Menophilia |
|
|]<ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|].<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Metrophilia |
|
|Metrophilia |
|
|Poetry<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia6" /> |
|
|Poetry.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia6" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Microphilia |
|
|{{anchor|Microphilia}}Microphilia |
|
|Tiny beings; the imagined shrinking of beings. In contrast to ]. |
|
|Shrunken beings; imagined shrinking of beings.<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Particular body shapes or sizes<ref name = Seto2000 /> |
|
|Particular body shapes or sizes.<ref name="Seto2000" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|]<ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|].<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Dirtiness, soiled or decaying things<ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|Dirtiness, soiled or decaying things.<ref name="Milner2008" /> |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== N === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|]<ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|]<ref name="Milner2008" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|]/alvinophilia |
|
|
|]. |
|
|]<ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|
|
|- |
|
|
|Nebulophilia |
|
|
|Fog or smoke.<ref>{{cite web|title= Nebulophilia kink dictionary|date= 17 April 2022|url= https://kinkdictionary.com/uncategorized/nebulophilia/}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|]s<ref name=DSM /><ref name = Milner2008 /><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Rosman JP, Resnick PJ |title=Sexual attraction to corpses: a psychiatric review of necrophilia |journal=Bull Am Acad Psychiatry Law |volume=17 |issue=2 |pages=153–63 |year=1989 |pmid=2667656 |doi= |url=}}</ref> |
|
|]s.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Milner2008" /><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Rosman JP, Resnick PJ |title=Sexual attraction to corpses: a psychiatric review of necrophilia |journal=Bull Am Acad Psychiatry Law |volume=17 |issue=2 |pages=153–63 |year=1989 |pmid=2667656 }}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/nasophilia |
|
|
|].<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== O === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Specific inanimate objects<ref name=DSM /> |
|
|Specific inanimate objects.<ref name="DSM" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|The act of licking the ]s of another person for the purpose of gratification. |
|
|Licking the eyeballs<ref name="The Guardian 14 June 2013">{{cite news|last=Heritage|first=Stuart|title=Eyeball-licking: the fetish that is making Japanese teenagers sick|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/shortcuts/2013/jun/14/eyeball-licking-fetish-japanese-teenagers-sick|accessdate=14 June 2013|newspaper=The Guardian|date=14 June 2013}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|Biting or being bitten. |
|
|Eyes and activities directly relating to and/or involving the eyes. ] does not meet classification for this term. |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|Olfactophilia/bromidrophilia |
|
|Smells and odors emanating from the body, especially the sexual areas.<ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|Smells and odors (particularly foul ones) emanating from the body, especially the sexual areas and/or from the opposite sex (as from ], ], ], ], etc.).<ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Arousal from having a full bladder and/or wetting oneself, or from seeing someone else experiencing a full bladder and/or wetting themselves |
|
|Having a full bladder and/or wetting oneself, or from seeing someone else experiencing a full bladder and/or wetting themself. |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== P === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|]/autonepiophilia/adult baby syndrome |
|
|
|Dressing or being treated like a baby;<ref name="Lovemaps" /><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Pate | first1 = JE | last2 = Gabbard | first2 = GO | title = Adult baby syndrome | journal = The American Journal of Psychiatry | volume = 160 | issue = 11 | pages = 1932–6 | year = 2003 | pmid = 14594737 | doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.160.11.1932}}</ref> considerable overlap with ].<ref name="taormino" /> |
|
|Dressing or being treated like a baby, also known as autonepiophilia<ref name = Lovemaps /> or "adult baby syndrome";<ref>{{Cite journal |
|
|
| last1 = Pate |
|
|
| first1 = JE |
|
|
| last2 = Gabbard |
|
|
| first2 = GO |
|
|
| title = Adult baby syndrome |
|
|
| journal = The American Journal of Psychiatry |
|
|
| volume = 160 |
|
|
| issue = 11 |
|
|
| pages = 1932–6 |
|
|
| year = 2003 |
|
|
| pmid = 14594737 |
|
|
| url=http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/160/11/1932 |
|
|
| doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.160.11.1932 |
|
|
}}</ref> considerable overlap with ]<ref name="taormino" /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Specific, non-genital body parts<ref name=DSM /><ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|Specific, non-genital body parts.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Milner2008" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Prepubescent children, also spelled ''paedophilia''; often confused with ], ], and ]<ref name=DSM /><ref>{{cite book | isbn = 1-55970-426-8 | last = Krafft-Ebing | first = R | orig-year = 1886 | year = 1998 | title= Psychopathia sexualis: A medico-forensic study (1998 translation by Franklin S. Klaf | authorlink = Richard von Krafft-Ebing | publisher = ] | page = 408 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=nzr8Tw7xcsUC&pg=PA408}}</ref> |
|
|Preadolescent children; also spelled ''paedophilia''.<ref name="DSM" /><ref>{{cite book | isbn = 978-1-55970-426-7 | last = Krafft-Ebing | first = R | orig-year = 1886 | year = 1998 | title= Psychopathia sexualis: A medico-forensic study (1998 translation by Franklin S. Klaf | author-link = Richard von Krafft-Ebing | publisher = ] | page = 408 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=nzr8Tw7xcsUC&pg=PA408}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|Exposing one's penis<ref name = Money1984 /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Pedovestism |
|
|Pedovestism |
|
|Dressing like a child<ref name = Lawrence2006>{{cite journal | last = Lawrence | first = AA | year = 2006 | title = Clinical and theoretical parallels between desire for limb amputation and gender identity disorder | journal = ] | volume = 35 | pages = 263–278 | doi = 10.1007/s10508-006-9026-6 | pmid = 16799838 | issue = 3 }}</ref> |
|
|Dressing like a child.<ref name="Lawrence2006">{{cite journal | last = Lawrence | first = AA | year = 2006 | title = Clinical and theoretical parallels between desire for limb amputation and gender identity disorder | journal = ] | volume = 35 | pages = 263–278 | doi = 10.1007/s10508-006-9026-6 | pmid = 16799838 | issue = 3 | s2cid = 17528273 }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|Pictophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|] or erotic art, particularly pictures.<ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name="Lovemaps" /> |
|
|Feet<ref name = Hickey>{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 165}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|] or erotic art, particularly pictures<ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Piercing the flesh of another person, most commonly by stabbing or cutting the body with sharp objects<ref name = Davis>{{cite book | last = Davis | first = MS | title = The concise dictionary of crime and justice | publisher = ] | year = 2002 | isbn = 0-7619-2176-1 | page = }}</ref> |
|
|Piercing the flesh of another person, most commonly by stabbing or cutting the body with sharp objects.<ref name="Davis">{{cite book | last = Davis | first = MS | title = The concise dictionary of crime and justice | publisher = ] | year = 2002 | isbn = 978-0-7619-2176-9 | page = }}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Stuffed toy animals (]).<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2001/jun/04/news/cl-6207 | work=Los Angeles Times | title=Once Seen as Taboos, Sexual Fetishes Are Gaining Acceptance | first=Kathleen | last=Kelleher | date=2001-06-04 | accessdate=2010-05-22}}</ref> |
|
|Stuffed toys (]).<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-jun-04-cl-6207-story.html | work=Los Angeles Times | title=Once Seen as Taboos, Sexual Fetishes Are Gaining Acceptance | first=Kathleen | last=Kelleher | date=2001-06-04 | access-date=2010-05-22}}</ref> |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/maiesiophilia |
|
|
|Pregnant women.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Fedoroff |first1=J. Paul |title=The Paraphilias: Changing Suits in the Evolution of Sexual Interest Paradigms |date=21 October 2019 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-046633-6 |pages=14 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lya3DwAAQBAJ |access-date=9 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Buttocks,<ref>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex crimes and paraphilia|year=2006|publisher=Pearson Education|page=84|accessdate=May 14, 2011|url=https://books.google.com/?id=xBUEAQAAIAAJ&q=pygophilia&dq=pygophilia|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6}}</ref> as in a highly atypical sexual interest focused on the buttocks. |
|
|Buttocks.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex crimes and paraphilia|year=2006|publisher=Pearson Education|page=84|access-date=May 14, 2011|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xBUEAQAAIAAJ&q=pygophilia|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|Fire.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Balachandra |first1=Krishna |last2=Swaminath |first2=Sam |date=2002-06-01 |title=Fire Fetishism in a Female Arsonist? |journal=The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry |language=en |volume=47 |issue=5 |pages=487–488 |doi=10.1177/070674370204700520 |issn=0706-7437|doi-access=free |pmid=12085690 }}</ref> |
|
|Fire |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== R === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/robophilia |
|
|
|Humanoid robots. |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== S === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|
|Inflicting pain on others.<ref name="DSM" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Soiling or dirtying others<ref name = Milner2008 /> |
|
|Soiling or dirtying others.<ref name="Milner2008" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Nonliving objects<ref name=DSM /> |
|
|Nonliving objects.<ref name="DSM" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Shoes, especially high heels. |
|
|Inflicting pain on others<ref name = DSM /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|]/dormaphilia |
|
|
|Being asleep or unconscious, or pretending to be asleep or unconscious.<ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name="Lovemaps" /><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Deehan |first1=Elizabeth T. |last2=Bartels |first2=Ross M. |date=2022-05-04 |title=A Qualitative Exploration of Sleep-Related Sexual Interests: Somnophilia and Dormaphilia |journal=Sexual Abuse |language=en |volume=35 |issue=3 |pages=288–312 |doi=10.1177/10790632221098359 |issn=1079-0632 |pmc=10041567 |pmid=35507729}}</ref> |
|
|Sleeping or unconscious people<ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Sophophilia |
|
|Sophophilia |
|
|Learning<ref name = sexcrimesandparaphilia5>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 86}}</ref> |
|
|Learning.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia5">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 86}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Muscles and displays of strength<ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|Muscles and displays of strength.<ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|]s and ]s<ref name = Money1984 /><ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|]s and ]s.<ref name="Money1984" /><ref name="Scorolli2007" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|Symphorophilia |
|
|Witnessing or staging disasters such as car accidents<ref name = Money1984 /> |
|
|Witnessing or staging disasters such as car accidents.<ref name="Money1984" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|]/telephonicophilia/scatophilia |
|
|]s, particularly to strangers; also known as telephonicophilia<ref name = DSM /><ref name = Lovemaps /> and scatophilia<ref name = sexcrimesandparaphilia4>{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 88}}</ref> |
|
|]s, particularly to strangers.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Lovemaps" /><ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia4">{{cite book|last=Hickey|first=Eric W.|title=Sex Crimes and Paraphilia | publisher= ] |year=2006|isbn=978-0-13-170350-6 | page = 88}}</ref> |
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== T === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Teratophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|Deformed or monstrous people.<ref name="Aggrawal" /> The term is also sometimes used in a more literal sense (from ] {{Lang|grc|τέρας}}, {{Transliteration|grc|teras}}, meaning monster) for attraction to monstrous mythical and fictional creatures such as ]. |
|
|Deformed or monstrous people<ref name = Aggrawal2008>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/?id=uNkNhPZQprcC&pg=PA381&dq=Teratophilia&cd=4#v=onepage&q=Teratophilia | title=Forensic and Medico-Legal Aspects of Sexual Crimes and Unusual Sexual Practices | last=Aggrawal | first=Anil | authorlink=Anil Aggrawal | publisher=] | year=2008 | isbn=1-4200-4308-0}}</ref> |
|
|
|
|- |
|
|
|]/knismolagnia |
|
|
|Tickling.<ref>{{cite web|title=Tickling Fetishism Explored|url=https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/in-excess/201703/tickling-fetishism-explored}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|Touching an unsuspecting, non-consenting person with the hand<ref>Freund, K. (1990). Courtship disorders: Toward a biosocial understanding of voyeurism, exhibitionism, toucherism, and the preferential rape pattern. In. L. Ellis & H. Hoffman (Eds.), ''Crime in biological, social, and moral contexts'' (pp. 100–114). NY: Praeger.</ref> |
|
|Touching an unsuspecting, non-consenting person with the hand.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Freund, K.|year=1990|title=Courtship disorders: Toward a biosocial understanding of voyeurism, exhibitionism, toucherism, and the preferential rape pattern|editor1=L. Ellis|editor2=H. Hoffman|journal=Crime in Biological, Social, and Moral Contexts|pages=100–114|location=NY|publisher=Praeger}}</ref> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|Toxophilia |
|
|Toxophilia |
|
|Archery<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia6" /> |
|
|Archery.<ref name="sexcrimesandparaphilia6" /> |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|] |
|
|
|Cross-dressing.<ref name="DSM-5-F65.1">{{cite book |date=2022 |title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5-TR |edition=5 |publisher=] Publishing |at=F65.1 |isbn=978-0-89042-578-7 |oclc=1315990729 |url=https://dsm.psychiatryonline.org/doi/book/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787 |doi=10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787 |via=The Misplaced Pages Library|last1=American Psychiatric Association |s2cid=249488050 }}</ref> |
|
|Wearing clothes associated with the opposite sex; also known as transvestism<ref name = DSM /> |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|Timophilia |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|Gold, wealth, or social status.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781317507468 |title=Handbook of Clinical Sexuality for Mental Health Professionals |date=2016-01-13 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-50746-8 |editor-last=Levine |editor-first=Stephen B. |edition=3rd |pages=353 |language=en |doi=10.4324/9781315716596 |editor-last2=Risen |editor-first2=Candace B. |editor-last3=Althof |editor-first3=Stanley E.}}</ref> |
|
|A ] sexual partner<ref name = Lovemaps /> |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== U === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|
|]/water sports |
|
|] |
|
|
|
|], particularly in public, on others, and/or being urinated on.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name="Lovemaps" /><ref name="Seto2000" /> |
|
|Hair<ref name = Scorolli2007 /> |
|
|
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
|
=== V === |
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|
|
! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
|
|
! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
|] |
|
|]/vore |
|
|
| The idea of one person or creature eating or being eaten by another; usually swallowed whole, in one piece.<ref name="brathwaite">{{cite book |author=Brenda Brathwaite |title=Sex in Video Games |publisher=Charles River Media |location=London |isbn=978-1-58450-459-7 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927180711/http://www.charlesriver.com/resrcs/chapters/1584504595_1stChap.pdf |chapter-url=http://www.charlesriver.com/resrcs/chapters/1584504595_1stChap.pdf |chapter=Defining sex |archive-date=2007-09-27 |url-status=dead |access-date=2013-09-26|year=2007 }}</ref> |
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|]ism, watching one's partner have sex with someone else, possibly without the third party's knowledge<ref name = Seto2000 /><ref>{{cite journal | last = Wernik | first = U | year = 1990| title = The nature of explanation in sexology and the riddle of triolism. | journal = Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment | volume = 3 | issue = 1 | pages = 5–20 | doi = 10.1007/BF00849719 }}</ref> |
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|- |
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|]/scopophilia |
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|] |
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|], particularly in public, on others, and/or being urinated on. Also referred to as "water sports"<ref name=DSM /><ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name = Lovemaps /><ref name = Seto2000 /> |
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|Watching others while naked or having sex, generally without their knowledge.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Seto2000" /> |
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=== W === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
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! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
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|Messy situations, including, but not limited to, being ], ], or covered in ]. |
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| The idea of one person or creature eating or being eaten by another; usually swallowed whole, in one piece; also known as vore<ref name="brathwaite">{{cite book |author=Brenda Brathwaite |title=Sex in Video Games |publisher=Charles River Media |location=London |isbn=1-58450-459-5 |format=pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927180711/http://www.charlesriver.com/resrcs/chapters/1584504595_1stChap.pdf |url=http://www.charlesriver.com/resrcs/chapters/1584504595_1stChap.pdf |chapter=Defining sex |archivedate=2007-09-27 |deadurl=yes |accessdate=2013-09-26}}</ref> |
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|] |
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|The wearing of wet clothing |
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|Watching others while naked or having sex, generally without their knowledge; also known as scopophilia or scoptophilia<ref name = DSM /><ref name = Seto2000 /> |
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=== X === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
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! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
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|Foreign peoples, cultures, or customs.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Barberis |first1=Nadia |last2=Costa |first2=Sebastiano |last3=Castgilone |first3=Claudia |title=Xenophobia and Xenophilia, the Bright and Dark Sides of Attitude Towards Foreigners: A Self-Determination Theory Approach |journal=Psychological Reports |date=2023 |doi=10.1177/00332941231152394 |pmid=36634286 |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36634286/}}</ref> |
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|Messy situations, including, but not limited to, being ], ]d or covered in ] |
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=== Z === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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! width="200px" | Paraphilia |
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! width="600px" | Focus of erotic interest |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
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|Animals<ref name=DSM /><ref name = Milner2008 /><ref name = Lovemaps /> |
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|Non-human animals.<ref name="DSM" /><ref name="Milner2008" /><ref name="Lovemaps" /> |
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|- |
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|- |
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|] |
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|] |
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|Inflicting pain on or seeing animals in pain<ref>{{cite journal | last = Williams | first = CJ |author2=Weinberg MS | year = 2003 | title = Zoophilia in Men: A study of sexual interest in animals| doi = 10.1023/A:1026085410617 | journal = ] | volume =32 | pages = 523–535 | pmid = 14574096 | issue = 6 }}</ref> |
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|Inflicting pain on animals, or seeing animals in pain.<ref>{{cite journal | last = Williams | first = CJ |author2=Weinberg MS | year = 2003 | title = Zoophilia in Men: A study of sexual interest in animals| doi = 10.1023/A:1026085410617 | journal = ] | volume =32 | pages = 523–535 | pmid = 14574096 | issue = 6 | s2cid = 13386430 }}</ref> |
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== See also == |
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== See also == |
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{{Portal|Psychology|Sexuality}} |
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{{Portal|Psychology|Human sexuality}} |
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== References == |
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== References == |
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{{reflist|2}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Medical resources |
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| ICD10 = {{ICD10|F|65.0|}} |
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}} |
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{{Paraphilia}} |
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{{Paraphilia}} |
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]<!-- NOTE: This article is somewhat about sexual orientation; refer to some of the listings and some of the sources used. --> |
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Most of the following names for paraphilias, constructed in the nineteenth and especially twentieth centuries from Greek and Latin roots (see List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes), are used in medical contexts only.
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