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{{Short description|Pakistani-Canadian journalist and author (1949–2023)}} | |||
{{Multiple issues| | |||
{{pp-pc1}} | |||
{{third-party|date=November 2016}} | |||
{{ |
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}} | ||
}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}} | {{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}} | ||
{{Infobox writer | {{Infobox writer | ||
| native_name = طارق فتح | |||
| image=TarekFatahstanding.jpg | |||
| image = TarekFatahstanding.jpg | |||
| alt = Tarek Fatah | |||
| |
| alt = Tarek Fatah | ||
| caption = Fatah in 2009 | |||
| birth_date={{birth date and age|1949|11|20|df=y}} | |||
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|11|20|df=yes}} | |||
| birth_place = ], ], ] | |||
| birth_place = ], ], ] | |||
| nationality = Canadian | |||
| death_date = {{death date and age|2023|4|24|1949|11|20|df=yes}} | |||
| residence = ], ], Canada | |||
| death_place = ], ], ] | |||
| genre = Non-fiction | |||
| nationality = {{Flagicon|Pakistan}} ] | |||
| period = 1996–present | |||
| citizenship = {{Flagicon|Canada}} ] | |||
| subject = ], ] | |||
| genre = Non-fiction | |||
| movement = (Claimed) ], ], ] | |||
| period = 1996–2023 | |||
| alma_mater= ] | |||
| subject = {{cslist|Religion|politics}} | |||
| occupation= political activist, writer, broadcaster | |||
| movement = | |||
| spouse= Nargis Tapal | |||
| alma_mater = ] | |||
| children= 2 (including ]) | |||
| occupation = {{cslist|Political activist|writer|broadcaster}} | |||
| website = {{url|tarekfatah.com}} | |||
| spouse = Nargis Tapal (m. 1949) | |||
| children = 2, including ] | |||
| birth_name = | |||
| website = {{Official website|https://tarekfatah.net}} | |||
| awards = {{cslist|]|]}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Tarek Fatah''' ({{ |
'''Tarek Fatah''' (]/]: {{nastaliq|طارق فتح}}; / ]] 20 November 1949 – 24 April 2023) was a ] ] and ].<ref name=Firstpost>, Firstpost, 23 November 2015.</ref><ref name="g346">{{cite web |last=Rawat |first=Sudeep Singh |date=25 Apr 2023 |title=Pakistan-born journalist and columnist Tarek Fatah died due to cancer |url=https://www.business-standard.com/world-news/pakistan-born-journalist-and-columnist-tarek-fatah-died-due-to-cancer-123042500235_1.html |access-date=26 Nov 2024 |website=Business Standard}}</ref> He was a ] born into ] and was a ] of the Pakistani ] and ], and ].<ref name="Fatah2012">{{cite news |last1=Fatah |first1=Tarek |title=Pakistan: The demon the West created |newspaper=Torontosun |url=https://torontosun.com/2012/08/21/pakistan-the-demon-the-west-created/wcm/1523ba09-c724-41a4-ae6b-b32beb26cfed |publisher=] |access-date=3 July 2020 |language=en |date=21 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sharma |first=Viney |date=2016-12-21 |title=I am an Indian born in Pakistan, a Punjabi born in Islam: Tarek Fatah |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/i-am-an-indian-born-in-pakistan-a-punjabi-born-in-islam-tarek-fatah/articleshow/56083216.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-08-18 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> | ||
Fatah is a founder of the ] and served as its communications officer and spokesperson. Fatah advocates ], a separation of religion and state, opposition to ], and advocacy for a "liberal, progressive form" of ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.torontosun.com/2017/09/05/islamic-world-hypocritical-about-rohingya-muslims|title=Islamic world hypocritical about Rohingya Muslims}}</ref> Some of his activism and statements have been met with criticism from right-wing Muslim groups<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://clarionproject.org/death-threats-follow-anti-islamist-tarek-fatah-to-india/|title=Death Threats Follow Anti-Islamist Tarek Fatah to India {{!}} Clarion Project|date=2017-03-02|work=Clarion Project|access-date=2018-01-22|language=en-US}}</ref>. | |||
Despite claiming to be a secular liberal, Fatah has been accused by some left-leaning and secular commentators and journalists of being illiberal, hyper nationalistic and Hindu nationalist.<ref name=Scroll.in></ref> Fatah supported Donald Trump's so-called 'Muslim ban' and has spoken at Hindu nationalist forums.{{Ibid}} He has also supported numerous conspiracy theories, including claiming that the Muslim ] was formerly a Hindu temple, and that CIA director ] is secretly a Muslim.{{Ibid}} | |||
==Life== | ==Life== | ||
Fatah was born on 20 November 1949<ref>{{Cite book|last=Rahim|first=Abdur|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o22mBAAAQBAJ&q=tarek+fatah+20+november+1949&pg=PT328|title=Canadian Immigration and South Asian Immigrants|date=19 September 2014|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|isbn=978-1-4990-5872-7|language=en}}</ref> in ], ] into a ] family which had migrated from ] to Karachi following the ] in 1947.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://torontosun.com/opinion/columnists/fatah-memories-of-my-first-christmas-with-uncle-joe-in-karachi|title=Memories of my first Christmas with Uncle Joe in Karachi|last=Fatah|first=Tarek|date=25 December 2018|newspaper=]|language=en-CA|access-date=30 December 2019}}</ref> Fatah graduated with a degree in ] from the ] but entered into journalism as a reporter for the ''Karachi Sun'' in 1970, before becoming an ] for ].<ref name="kitz">{{cite book|last1=Creet|first1=Julia|last2=Kitzmann|first2=Andreas|title=Memory and Migration: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Memory Studies|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=9781442641297|page=161|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iIF293VS6vQC&pg=PA161|language=en|date=January 2011}}</ref> He was a leftist student leader in the 1960s and 1970s<ref name="Rouche">{{cite news|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/i1CqA8vo77QeZl0Zt4ZQVI/Who-is-Tarek-Fatah.html|title=Who is Tarek Fatah?|last=Rouche|first=Elizabeth|date=24 April 2016|work=]}}</ref> and was imprisoned twice by military regimes.<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 April 2023 |title=Pakistan-Born Author Tarek Fatah Passes Away At 73 After Prolonged Illness |url=https://news.abplive.com/news/world/tarek-fatah-death-pakistan-born-author-tarek-fatah-passes-away-at-73-after-prolonged-illness-1597698 |access-date=25 April 2023 |website=news.abplive.com |language=en}}</ref> In 1977, he was charged with ] and barred from journalism by the ] regime.<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 April 2023 |title=Pakistani-Canadian journalist Tarek Fatah passes away at 73 |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/pakistani-canadian-journalist-tarek-fatah-passes-away-at-73-8573926/ |access-date=25 April 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> | |||
Tarek Fatah was born in 1949 in ], ] in a Punjabi family which had settled from Mumbai to Karachi following the ] in 1947. He was a leftist student leader in the 1960s and 1970s.<ref name=Rouche>{{citation |last=Rouche |first=Elizabeth |authorlink=Elizabeth Roche |title=Who is Tarek Fatah? |url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/i1CqA8vo77QeZl0Zt4ZQVI/Who-is-Tarek-Fatah.html |work=] |date=24 April 2016 }}</ref> | |||
Fatah left Pakistan and settled in ], before emigrating to Canada in 1987.<ref name="Firstpost"/><ref name=Rouche/> He stated that he eventually renounced his Pakistani citizenship due in part to the government's discrimination against ].<ref>{{Cite tweet|number=406833389753212928|user=TarekFatah|title=I renounced my Pakistani citizenship when Islamabad insisted all Pakistani passport holders shd denounce Ahmadis as infidels. @QudratullahDr|author=Tarek Fatah|date=2013-11-30|access-date=2023-04-28}}</ref> | |||
Although he graduated with a degree in ] from the ], Fatah entered journalism as a reporter for the ''Karachi Sun'' in 1970, and was an ] for Pakistan Television.<ref name="kitz">{{cite book|last1=Creet|first1=Julia|last2=Kitzmann|first2=Andreas|title=Memory and Migration: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Memory Studies|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=9781442641297|page=161|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iIF293VS6vQC&pg=PA161|language=en}}</ref> He was imprisoned twice by military regimes. Finally, 1977, he was charged with ] by the General ] regime and barred from journalism in ].<ref name=Rouche/> | |||
Of himself, Fatah asserted: | |||
He left Pakistan and settled in ], before emigrating to Canada in 1987.<ref name="Firstpost"/><ref name=Rouche/> | |||
{{Blockquote|I am an Indian born in Pakistan, a Punjabi born in Islam; an immigrant in Canada with a Muslim consciousness, grounded in a Marxist youth. I am one of ]'s many ]: we were snatched from the cradle of a great civilization and made permanent refugees, sent in search of an oasis that turned out to be a mirage.<ref name=Rouche/>}} | |||
His own introduction to himself says: | |||
{{quote|"I am an Indian born in Pakistan, a Punjabi born in Islam; an immigrant in Canada with a Muslim consciousness, grounded in a Marxist youth. I am one of Salman Rushdie’s many ]: we were snatched from the cradle of a great civilization and made permanent refugees, sent in search of an oasis that turned out to be a mirage."<ref name=Rouche/>}} | |||
In context of religion, he says: | |||
{{quote|"I write as a Muslim whose ancestors were Hindu. My religion, Islam, is rooted in Judaism, while my Punjabi culture is tied to that of the Sikhs. Yet I am told by Islamists that without shedding this multifaceted heritage, if not outrightly rejecting it, I cannot be considered a true Muslim."<ref name=religion>{{citation |title=Tarek Fatah - About me |url=http://tarekfatah.com/about-tarek/ |work=tarefatah.com }}</ref>}} | |||
==Political activity== | ==Political activity== | ||
Fatah was a long-time member of the ] (NDP) and ran unsuccessfully in the ] as the party's candidate in ].<ref>{{Cite news|title=FATAH: The bankruptcy of ethnic vote banks|url=https://torontosun.com/opinion/columnists/fatah-the-bankruptcy-of-ethnic-vote-banks|last=Fatah|first=Terek|date=23 January 2019|newspaper=Toronto Sun|language=en-CA|access-date=18 September 2019}}</ref> He subsequently worked for Ontario NDP leader, ]. | |||
In July 2006, he left the NDP to support ]'s candidacy for the ]'s ]. Rae, a former Ontario NDP leader and ], had himself left the NDP several years earlier. In an opinion piece published in Toronto's '']'', Fatah wrote that he decided to leave the NDP because of the establishment of a faith caucus which he believed would open the way for religious fundamentalists to enter the party.<ref>Tarek Fatah, {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060813113757/http://www.nowtoronto.com/issues/2006-07-20/news_story4.php |date=13 August 2006 }} ''Now Magazine'', 20–26 July 2006</ref> However, after Rae's defeat by ], Fatah condemned similar racial and religious organization activity in the Liberal Party, arguing in a '']'' editorial that ], ], ] and ] ] leaders had engaged in "blatant efforts to wield political muscle," "bargaining the price of their cadre of delegates" and creating a "political process that feeds on racial and religious exploitation."<ref name="FatahDec62006">Tarek Fatah, " ''The Globe and Mail'', 6 December 2006. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160114011759/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/globe-debate/race-and-religion-at-the-liberal-party-convention/article733289/|date=2016-01-14}}.</ref> "I respect the diversity of Canada," he wrote, "but I want to celebrate what unites us, not what divides us into tiny tribes that can be manipulated by leaders who sell us to the highest bidder."<ref name="FatahDec62006" /> | |||
At a press conference on 2 October 2008, Fatah sharply criticized the ] (NDP). He stated that he was a lifetime ] who had supported the NDP for 17 years but that he could no longer be affiliated with that party. He claimed that the NDP began opening its doors to ] under ] and that, under ], he had seen them flood into the party. Fatah said that Islamists in the NDP have pursued a campaign to instill a sense of victimhood among Muslim youth.<ref name="National1"> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170317143647/https://en.europenews.dk/Barbara-Kay-The-Islamist-elephant-in-the-room-81409.html |date=17 March 2017 }} by ], ], 2 October 2008.</ref> | |||
In July 2006, he left the NDP to support ]'s candidacy for the ]'s ]. In an opinion piece published in Toronto's '']'', Fatah wrote that he decided to leave the NDP because of the establishment of a "faith caucus" which he believes will open the way for religious fundamentalists to enter the party.<ref>Tarek Fatah, {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060813113757/http://www.nowtoronto.com/issues/2006-07-20/news_story4.php |date=13 August 2006 }} ''Now Magazine'', July 20–26, 2006</ref> However, after Rae's defeat by ], Fatah condemned similar racial and religious organizing activity in the Liberal Party, arguing in a '']'' editorial that ], ], ] and ] ] leaders had engaged in "blatant efforts to wield political muscle," "bargaining the price of their cadre of delegates" and creating a "political process that feeds on racial and religious exploitation."<ref name="FatahDec62006">Tarek Fatah, " ''Globe and Mail'', December 6, 2006</ref> "I respect the diversity of Canada," he wrote, "but I want to celebrate what unites us, not what divides us into tiny tribes that can be manipulated by leaders who sell us to the highest bidder."<ref name="FatahDec62006" /> | |||
In early 2011, Fatah said that he received a threat via Twitter. He contacted ] and later met with two police officers from 51 Division. Fatah said that police intelligence officers, one a Muslim officer who had shut down a previous investigation into a death threat, shut down the investigation and claimed that there was no threat.<ref name="somethreats"> {{webarchive|url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20110710123644/http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2011/03/04/tarek-fatah-the-death-threats-that-dont-count/ |date=10 July 2011 }} by Tarek Fatah, National Post, 4 March 2011.</ref><ref> By Joe Warmington, Toronto Sun, 8 March 2011.</ref> Fatah criticized the Toronto Police over the incident.<ref name="somethreats" /> | |||
At a press conference on October 2, 2008, Fatah sharply criticized the ] (NDP). Fatah stated that he was a lifetime ] who had supported the NDP for 17 years but that he could no longer be affiliated with that party. He claimed that the NDP began opening its doors to ] under ] and that, under ], he had seen them "flood" into the party. Fatah stated that Islamists in the NDP have pursued a campaign to instill a sense of victimhood in Muslim youth.<ref name="National1"> by ], ], October 2, 2008.</ref> | |||
In a 2015 '']'' column, Fatah wrote that he would be voting for Conservative leader ] in the ], while still calling himself a social democrat.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.torontosun.com/2015/10/13/why-this-socialist-will-vote-for-harper|title=Why this socialist will vote for Harper|author=Tarek Fatah|publisher=Toronto Sun|date=13 October 2015}}</ref> | |||
In early 2011, Fatah said that he received a threat via Twitter. Fatah contacted ] and later met with two police officers from 51 Division. Fatah said that police intelligence officers, one a Muslim officer who had shut down a previous investigation into a death threat, shut down the investigation and claimed there was no threat.<ref name="somethreats"> {{webarchive|url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20110710123644/http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/2011/03/04/tarek-fatah-the-death-threats-that-dont-count/ |date=10 July 2011 }} by Tarek Fatah, National Post, March 4, 2011.</ref><ref> By Joe Warmington, Toronto Sun, March 8, 2011.</ref> Fatah criticized the Toronto Police over the incident.<ref name="somethreats" /> | |||
Fatah favoured both ] and ] for the ]. He said that many Muslim groups, and he himself, have recommended curbs on immigration from countries that harbour Islamist sympathisers, similar to policies promised by Trump.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/TarekFatah/status/704328719784136704|title=My 1st choice is @BernieSanders, but if he's not in the running, anyone but that crooked woman with a crooked laugh.|author=Tarek Fatah|date=1 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/TarekFatah/status/701190787174965249|title=#Sanders is a real human being just as #Trump is for the GOP. I'm sick of the Teflon Clinton and Cruz types.|author=Tarek Fatah|date=21 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Tarek Fatah|date=16 August 2016|title=Trump's jihad against jihad deserves support|newspaper=Toronto Sun|url=http://www.torontosun.com/2016/08/16/trumps-jihad-against-jihad-deserves-support#.V7PGRSv8NB5.twitter}}</ref> | |||
==Media activity== | ==Media activity== | ||
From 1996 until 2006 |
From 1996 until 2006 Fatah hosted ''Muslim Chronicle'', a weekly Toronto-based current affairs discussion show on ] and ], which focused on the Muslim community.<ref>{{cite web|title=Dailytimes {{!}} Tarek Fatah's musings|url=http://dailytimes.com.pk/opinion/22-Jul-14/tarek-fatahs-musings|website=dailytimes.com.pk|date=21 July 2014|language=en}}</ref> | ||
In February 2011, he was scheduled to have a debate with Sheharyar Shaikh of the North American Muslim Foundation (NAMF), after Shaikh issued an open challenge to Fatah to debate him. Fatah cancelled at the last minute and failed to show up.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/holy-post/cancelled-debate-highlights-tension-among-canadian-muslims|title=Cancelled debate highlights tension among Canadian Muslims|website=National Post|access-date=23 August 2016}}</ref> Shaikh, who had defended ] and opposed secular education for Muslims, was a critic of Fatah's views. Fatah stated that he had cancelled his appearance because the moderator was changed shortly before the event was to begin, and because the audience was hostile. Fatah also claimed that he was warned by police of threats to his safety.<ref>{{cite news|author=Hume|first=Jessica|date=7 February 2011|title=Cancelled debate highlights tension among Canadian Muslims|newspaper=National Post|url=http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/02/07/cancelled-debate-highlights-tension-among-canadian-muslims|url-status=dead|access-date=14 August 2011|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120713220214/http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/02/07/cancelled-debate-highlights-tension-among-canadian-muslims/|archive-date=13 July 2012}}</ref> Fatah and Shaikh later appeared together in an interview for Sun News debating the role of Islam in ISIS.<ref> Sun News Prime Time 17 November 2014 (retrieved 12 May 2015)</ref> | |||
In 2003, Fatah broke with ] in an article in the ''Globe and Mail'' in which he repudiated the thanks she gave him in the acknowledgment section of her book '']''. Fatah wrote of Manji's book that it "is not addressed to Muslims; it is aimed at making Muslim-haters feel secure in their thinking."<ref>Tarek Fatah, {{dead link|date=January 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} {{dead link|date=January 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} at the ] (21 March 2006). (Fatah's criticism of Irshad Manji), ''Globe and Mail'', November 23, 2003. Republished at '']'' last viewed December 11, 2006. ''See also'' Irshad Manji, {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427215918/http://muslim-refusenik.com/news/globe-dec2-03.html |date=27 April 2006 }} (Manji's response to Fatah), ''Globe and Mail'', December 2, 2003. Republished at '' {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214074659/http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/ |date=14 February 2015 }}'' (Irshad Manji's official website), last viewed December 11, 2006.</ref> Manji replied saying that he told her in front of witnesses that "This book was written by the Jews for the Jews!"<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427215918/http://muslim-refusenik.com/news/globe-dec2-03.html |date=27 April 2006 }} by Irshad Manji, ''Globe and Mail'', December 2, 2003</ref> Fatah was subsequently quoted as indicating that he regrets his remarks and that he was unfair in slamming Manji's book. He said that she was "right about the systematic racism in the Muslim world" and that "there were many redeeming points in her memoir, which I overlooked in my rush to judge it."<ref name="Gora2008">{{cite news|url=http://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/2110219-canada-s-a-centre-for-islamic-reform/|title=Canada's a centre for Islamic reform|date=Jun 26, 2008|work=The Hamilton Spectator|last1=Gora|first1=Tahir Aslam|accessdate=10 October 2015}}</ref> | |||
From 2009 to 2015, Fatah was a broadcaster on Toronto radio station ]. As well as appearing as a regular contributor on the '']'',<ref>{{cite news |title=NEWSTALK 1010 – Press Release |url=https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/newstalk-1010---press-release-538594181.html |access-date=30 August 2020 |work=Press Release |date=23 September 2009}}</ref> Fatah was a co-host of the nightly ''Friendly Fire with Ryan Doyle and Tarek Fatah'' from 2009 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2015 he hosted ''The Tarek Fatah Show'' on Sunday afternoons.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Perveen |first=Zahida |date=5 May 2015 |title=The Diaspora Intellectual In The Age of New Media: The Case Of Tarek Fatah |url=https://prism.ucalgary.ca/server/api/core/bitstreams/3eb5256f-20d0-45e7-b30b-9db09ff2611a/content |website=Prism.ucalgary.ca}}</ref> | |||
He has also been a guest host of TVO's '']'' filling in for ]. | |||
From 2012 to 2023, Fatah has written a regular column for the '']'' and was a frequent commentator on the now-defunct ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Yelland |first1=Tannara |title=Gone but Not Forgotten: the Greatest Hits of Sun News Network |url=https://www.vice.com/en_ca/article/9b8g4z/gone-but-not-forgotten-the-greatest-hits-of-sun-news-network-957 |access-date=30 August 2020 |work=Vice |date=13 February 2015}}</ref> | |||
In February 2007, Fatah was included by ] magazine on a list of 50 Canadians described as "Canada’s most well known and respected personalities.".<ref>Macleans 50 {{cite web |url=http://www.macleans.ca/macleans50/index.jsp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-02-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224001942/http://www.macleans.ca/macleans50/index.jsp |archivedate=24 February 2007 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> | |||
From 2018 to 2023, Fatah was a regular host of "What The Fatah" which was hosted by ''New Delhi Times'' on their YouTube channel. The talk show mainly focused on the current international political trends.<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Delhi Times – YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/c/NewDelhiTimes |access-date=25 April 2023 |website=www.youtube.com}}</ref> | |||
In December 2008, the '']'' suggested that Prime Minister ] appoint Fatah to one of the vacant seats in the Canadian Senate.<ref>Filling the Senate: And the nominees are … https://www.thestar.com/article/557229</ref> ''Toronto Star'''s senior editor ] wrote that Fatah is "A prominent spokesperson for secular and progressive Muslim issues who would bring a much-needed unique perspective to the Senate." | |||
=== CFRB 1010 === | |||
From May to September 2009, Fatah co-hosted the "Strong Opinions Show" on Toronto's ]. After the show's cancellation he joined CFRB's '']'' program as a commentator.<ref>{{Dead link|date=December 2015}}</ref> Starting in September, 2010, Fatah joined ] as a co-host of "Friendly Fire," the evening show on ]. He hosted a Sunday afternoon show, ''The Tarek Fatah Show,'' and appeared as a commentator on other shows prior to leaving CFRB in January 2015. | |||
=== Newspapers === | |||
Fatah writes a column for the '']'' and appeared on the ] as a frequent guest host and commentator prior to the station's demise in February 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.torontosun.com/2016/03/01/terrorism-hero-worship-and-free-speech|title=Terrorism, hero worship and free speech|website=Toronto Sun|access-date=2016-08-23}}</ref> Fatah has also written opinion pieces for various publications including '']'', the '']'', the '']'' and the '']''. | |||
=== Debate with Sheharyar Shaikh === | |||
In February, 2011, Fatah was scheduled to have a debate with Sheharyar Shaikh of the North American Muslim Foundation (NAMF), after Shaikh issued an open challenge to Fatah to debate him. Fatah cancelled at the last minute and failed to show up.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/holy-post/cancelled-debate-highlights-tension-among-canadian-muslims|title=Cancelled debate highlights tension among Canadian Muslims|last=|first=|date=|website=National Post|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-23}}</ref> Shaikh, who had defended ] and opposed secular educations for Muslims, was a critic of Fatah's views. Fatah stated that he had cancelled his appearance because the moderator was changed shortly before the event was to begin, and because the audience was "hostile". Fatah also claimed that he was warned by police of threats to his safety.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/02/07/cancelled-debate-highlights-tension-among-canadian-muslims |title=Cancelled debate highlights tension among Canadian Muslims |date=7 February 2011 |newspaper=National Post |author=Jessica Hume |accessdate=January 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120713220214/http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/02/07/cancelled-debate-highlights-tension-among-canadian-muslims/ |archivedate=13 July 2012 |df=dmy }}</ref> Fatah and Shaikh later appeared together in an interview for Sun News debating the role of Islam in ISIS.<ref> Sun News Prime Time Nov 17, 2014 (retrieved May 12, 2015)</ref> | |||
===''Fatah Ka Fatwa''=== | |||
{{main|Fatah Ka Fatwa}} | |||
Fatah is currently hosting a ] language talk show on ]'s ] channel called ] ("Fatah's ]") which features panel discussions that include Muslims discussing Islamic issues.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cnews.canoe.com/CNEWS/Canada/2017/03/05/22708392.html|title=Harbir Singh: Tarek Fatah helps us all by confronting Islamofascism}}</ref> The show, which began airing 7 January 2017 and is scheduled to run on weekends for 13 weeks, is often provocative, criticising aspects of Islamic belief and practice and discussing ], and has garnered tens of millions of viewers. The programme has fuelled objections by conservative Muslims and has resulted in petitions and legal attempts to force the show's cancellation as well as a ] on Fatah's head and other threats against the host.<ref>{{citation |title=Islamic group puts bounty on Subhash Chandra, Tarek Fatah's head for 'anti-Muslim bias' in Zee program |url=http://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/islamic-group-puts-bounty-on-subhash-chandra-tarek-fatahs-head-for-anti-muslim-bias-in-zee-program/562707 |work=] |date=23 February 2017 }}</ref><ref name=Quebec/> | |||
== Views == | == Views == | ||
Fatah was a critic of Pakistan. He had questioned the legitimacy of the state and had advocated support for ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Sangh seminar raises Baloch freedom cry|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/1161002/jsp/nation/story_111434.jsp|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003164039/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1161002/jsp/nation/story_111434.jsp|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 October 2016|date=2 October 2016|website=Telegraph India|access-date=9 May 2020}}</ref> He believed that if ] won independence, the remainder of ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Joshi |first1=Manas |title='Pakistan will disintegrate in 20–25 years', says Pak-born writer Tarek Fatah in 'Aap Ki Adalat' |url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/aap-ki-adalat-rajat-sharma-tarek-fatah-pakistan-will-disintegrate-569581 |website=India TV |language=en |date=7 December 2019}}</ref> In February 2013, after the website of the ''Toronto Sun'' was blocked in Pakistan; Fateh claimed credit.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/504566/toronto-sun-website-blocked-in-pakistan/|title=Toronto Sun website blocked in Pakistan: Report|date=8 February 2013|work=Express Tribune|access-date=17 June 2013}}</ref> He rejected ] as incompatible with Islam and had supported Israel's right to exist and ] projects; he had however called for an end to the "illegal and immoral" ] and ].<ref>{{cite news|title=The Jew Is Not My Enemy: Tarek Fatah|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/article/894004--the-jew-is-not-my-enemy-tarek-fatah|newspaper=]|date=19 November 2010|author=John Goddard}}</ref> | |||
In 2003, Fatah broke with ] in an article in the ''Globe and Mail'' in which he repudiated the thanks she gave him in the acknowledgment section of her book '']''. Fatah wrote of Manji's book that it is not addressed to Muslims; it is aimed at making Muslim-haters feel secure in their thinking.<ref>Tarek Fatah, {{dead link|date=June 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} {{dead link|date=June 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} at the ] (21 March 2006). (Fatah's criticism of Irshad Manji), ''Globe and Mail'', 23 November 2003. Republished at '']'' last viewed 11 December 2006. ''See also'' Irshad Manji, {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427215918/http://muslim-refusenik.com/news/globe-dec2-03.html|date=27 April 2006}} (Manji's response to Fatah), ''Globe and Mail'', 2 December 2003. Republished at '' {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214074659/http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/|date=14 February 2015}}'' (Irshad Manji's official website), last viewed 11 December 2006.</ref> Manji replied saying that he told her in front of witnesses that "This book was written by the Jews for the Jews!"<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427215918/http://muslim-refusenik.com/news/globe-dec2-03.html |date=27 April 2006 }} by Irshad Manji, ''Globe and Mail'', 2 December 2003</ref> Fatah was subsequently quoted as indicating that he regrets his remarks and that he was unfair in slamming Manji's book. He said that she was right about the systematic racism in the Muslim world and that there were many redeeming points in her memoir, which he overlooked in his rush to judge it.<ref name="Gora2008">{{cite news|url=http://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/2110219-canada-s-a-centre-for-islamic-reform/|title=Canada's a centre for Islamic reform|date=26 June 2008|work=The Hamilton Spectator|last1=Gora|first1=Tahir Aslam|access-date=10 October 2015}}</ref> | |||
=== South Asia === | |||
Fatah had ], calling the division of the country tragic and lamenting that his homeland of ] was sliced in two by the departing British to create the new state of Pakistan.<ref name="Fatah2012"/> He stated that the British partitioned India so that they might be able to combat ] influence through the establishment of British military installations in what was then ] (now Pakistan).<ref name="Fatah2012"/> | |||
==== Pakistan ==== | |||
He is a staunch critic of Pakistan in his articles. In February 2013, the website of the ''Toronto Sun'', where Fatah contributes his articles, was blocked in Pakistan. According to reports by Fatah himself, the block was likely due to Fatah's unsparing critiques of Pakistan published in the tabloid.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/504566/toronto-sun-website-blocked-in-pakistan/|title=Toronto Sun website blocked in Pakistan: Report|date=8 February 2013|work=Express Tribune|accessdate=17 June 2013}}</ref> According to Fatah, he is also banned from making public speeches or lectures in Pakistan.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-2308324/There-mini-Pakistan-growing-Delhi-Author-Tarek-Fateh-speaks-lecture-Arafat-cancelled.html?ito=feeds-newsxml|title='There is a mini-Pakistan growing in Delhi': Author Tarek Fateh speaks out after his lecture on Arafat is cancelled|date=13 April 2013|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=17 June 2013}} No such ruling is known on Fatah in Pakistan.</ref> | |||
Fatah was a critic of ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Philips|first=Amali|date=2011|title=Sharia and Shah Bano: Multiculturalism and Women's Rights|journal=]|volume=53|issue=2|pages=285|issn=0003-5459|jstor=41473879}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=KORTEWEG|first=ANNA C.|date=2008|title=THE SHARIA DEBATE IN ONTARIO: Gender, Islam, and Representations of Muslim Women's Agency|journal=]|volume=22|issue=4|pages=448|doi=10.1177/0891243208319768|issn=0891-2432|jstor=27821662|s2cid=146561595}}</ref> In a discussion hosted by '']'' in 2007, Fatah claimed that "most of the Islamic radicalism that you see today stems from the empowering of Saudi based ] groups that were funded and backed by the U.S. and the ] throughout the Afghan war against the ]."<ref name="IE1">{{cite news|last1=Fatah|first1=Tarek|title=The question of jihad|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/the-question-of-jihad/article20399184/?page=all|access-date=10 October 2015|work=The Globe and Mail|date=13 July 2007}}</ref> | |||
=== Middle East === | |||
In response to the 2017 ], Fatah endorsed the discredited ] that Muslims had participated as perpetrators in the attack that killed six people.<ref name="Quebec">{{cite web|title='Your throat will be slit': Canadian's Muslim talk show in India triggers threats, a bounty on his head|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/news/your-throat-will-be-slit-canadians-muslim-talk-show-in-india-triggers-threats-a-bounty-on-his-head|last=Blackwell|first=Tom|date=27 February 2017|work=National Post|access-date=9 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Here Are All The Hoaxes And Bullshit Stories That Spread After The Quebec Shooting|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/ishmaeldaro/quebec-shooting-hoaxes-and-bullshit|last1=Daro|first1=Ishmail N|last2=Lytvynenko|first2=Jane|date=1 February 2017|work=buzzfeed.com}}</ref> | |||
==== Iran ==== | |||
In October 2005, Fatah, in his role as communications director of the ], denounced Iranian President ] for calling for the destruction of ].<ref name="IME1">{{cite news|url=http://www.muslimcanadiancongress.org/20051029-2.html|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130415115950/http://www.muslimcanadiancongress.org/20051029-2.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=April 15, 2013|date=October 29, 2005|title=MCC denounces Iranian President's speech|author=Tarek Fatah|publisher=Muslim Canadian Congress}}</ref> | |||
According to the '']'' he had also said "Islam is riddled with termites ... and if we don't cleanse ourselves with truth, the stench of our lies will drive us mad", and that there are "hateful sermons in almost every mosque" in Canada{{spaced ndash}}Fatah himself never attended a mosque and encouraged Muslim parents to keep their children out of mosques because they have become, in his view, schools for fanaticism.<ref name="saturday" /> | |||
Fatah stated that "The mullahs who control Iran with an iron grip merely use the pain of the Palestinian occupation for their own advantage in diverting people's attention from other pressing matters. They talk about wiping out Israel, but in reality the only people they have wiped out are fellow Iranians by the tens of thousands. After a reign of terror that killed thousands and drove many more into exile, they have used torture, arbitrary arrest, vigilante justice and murder to silence fellow Muslims in Iran."<ref name="IME1" /> | |||
In November 2011, 60 Muslim groups and two dozen imams endorsed a statement that called for action against ], condemned ] as a notion that had absolutely nothing to do with Islam. Fatah refused to endorse the statement, according to the '']'', arguing that the statement did not address gender inequality and that honour killing has roots in Islam. According to Fatah, Islam deems the relationship of an unmarried woman as "adultery" and imams must distance themselves from punishing such actions by death.<ref>{{cite news|date=8 December 2011|title=No 'honour' in domestic violence, not part of Islam, imams to preach Friday|work=National Post|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/2011/12/08/no-honour-in-domestic-violence-not-part-of-islam-imams-to-preach-friday/}}</ref> | |||
Fatah added that Ahmadinejad "insults Islam by usurping it to serve his own narrow political interests" and that "with friends like the Iranian ruling ayatollahs, the Palestinians do not need enemies."<ref name="IME1" /> | |||
In April 2008, the ] (OHRC) dismissed a complaint about allegedly Islamophobic articles in ] magazine. However, the commission criticized the newsweekly for publishing articles that were inconsistent with the spirit of the Ontario Human Rights Code, and doing serious harm to Canadian society by promoting societal intolerance and disseminating destructive, xenophobic opinions.<ref name="critic1">{{cite news|author=Joseph Brean|date=9 April 2008|title=Rights body dismisses Maclean's case|work=National Post|url=https://nationalpost.com/most_popular/story.html?id=433915}}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Fatah said that for the Commission to refer to Maclean's magazine and journalists as contributing to racism is bullshit, if you can use that word and that the commission has unfairly taken sides against freedom of speech in a dispute within the Canadian Muslim community between moderates and fundamentalists.<ref name="critic1" /> | |||
==== Israel ==== | |||
In 2010, the '']'' reported that Fatah believed in Israel's "right to exist" and ], but was calling for an end to the illegal and "immoral" ], and ], and that he supports a ]. Fatah said that Israel's actions were fueling ], though antisemitism in itself, he believes, "violates Islam's essence".<ref>{{cite news|title=The Jew Is Not My Enemy: Tarek Fatah|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/article/894004--the-jew-is-not-my-enemy-tarek-fatah|newspaper=]|date=19 November 2010|author=John Goddard}}</ref> | |||
== |
==Reception== | ||
], a critic of Islam, has praised Fatah for being brave enough to admit the faults and failings of Islam.<ref name="saturday" /> Wael Haddara, president of the ], said that he respect Fatah for his passion but that it was hard, if not downright impossible, to find something positive that he has ever said about Muslims. As a result, Haddara argues, Muslims are no longer listening to Fatah.<ref name="saturday">{{cite news|author=Lewis|first=Charles|date=28 May 2011|title=Saturday Interview: Tarek Fatah rails against the corruption and dangers he sees in Islam|work=The National Post|url=http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/05/28/saturday-interview-tarek-fatah-rails-against-the-corruption-and-dangers-he-sees-in-islam/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130129152509/http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/05/28/saturday-interview-tarek-fatah-rails-against-the-corruption-and-dangers-he-sees-in-islam/|archive-date=29 January 2013}}</ref> ], president of the ], noted Fatah's views to be valuable but rejected his stereotyping of Islam by extrapolating from the behavior of a few extremists.<ref name="saturday" /> In February 2007, Fatah was included by ] magazine on a list of 50 Canadians described as "Canada's most well known and respected personalities.".<ref>Macleans 50 {{cite web|url=http://www.macleans.ca/macleans50/index.jsp|title=Macleans.ca – Macleans50|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224001942/http://www.macleans.ca/macleans50/index.jsp|archive-date=24 February 2007|access-date=24 February 2007}}</ref> In December 2008, the '']'' suggested that Prime Minister ] appoint Fatah to one of the vacant seats in the Canadian Senate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Filling the Senate: And the nominees are ...|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2008/12/22/filling_the_senate_and_the_nominees_are.html|website=The Star|date=22 December 2008|language=en|access-date=26 August 2019}}</ref> ''Toronto Star''{{'s}} senior editor ] wrote that Fatah is "A prominent spokesperson for secular and progressive Muslim issues who would bring a much-needed unique perspective to the Senate."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Parashar |first=Dr Sat |date=1 March 2021 |title=OPINION: Hindu Musalman, Hindu Sikh: A New Perspective, A New Movement {{!}} The Indian Free Press |url=https://theindianfreepress.com/opinion-hindu-musalman-hindu-sikh-a-new-perspective-a-new-movement/ |access-date=25 April 2023 |website=theindianfreepress.com |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
Fatah also condemned US President ] "for posturing as a deliverer of freedom while occupying Iraq." Regarding Iraq, Fatah wrote that "both Iran and the U.S. have helped destroy a nation."<ref name="IME1" /> | |||
']' was well received by the masses;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/news/your-throat-will-be-slit-canadians-muslim-talk-show-in-india-triggers-threats-a-bounty-on-his-head|title='Your throat will be slit': Canadian's Muslim talk show in India triggers threats, a bounty on his head|website=News.nationalpost.com|access-date=23 July 2017}}</ref> radical Islamist organisations have protested against the show and urged for his assassination.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cleric announces bounty on heads of Tarek Fatah, Subhash Chandra|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/cleric-announces-bounty-on-heads-of-tarek-fatah-subhash-chandra/articleshow/57259163.cms|website=Times of India|date=21 February 2017 |access-date=23 July 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/muslim-organisation-announces-rs-10-lakh-reward-for-beheading-tarek-fatah/story-18mCuEVluWTHerEZCoXiyM.html|title=Muslim organisation announces Rs 10 lakh reward for beheading Tarek Fatah|website=Hindustantimes.com|date=24 February 2017|access-date=23 July 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/bareilly-based-muslim-organisation-offers-rs-10-lakh-for-beheading-islamic-scholar-tarek-fatah-4543566/|title=Bareilly-based Muslim organisation offers Rs 10 lakh for beheading Islamic scholar Tarek Fatah|date=25 February 2017|newspaper=]|access-date=23 July 2017}}</ref> | |||
=== Islam and Muslims === | |||
Tarek Fatah was criticised for spreading "]" on multiple occasions.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Tarek Fatah – A case study of unrelenting divisive misinformation|url=https://www.altnews.in/tarek-fatah-a-case-study-of-unrelenting-divisive-misinformation/|last=Chaudhuri|first=Pooja|date=27 January 2020|website=Alt News|language=en-GB|access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fact Check: Tarek Fatah loads up on fake again, drops a film clip to mislead on polio|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/fact-check/story/fact-check-tarek-fatah-loads-up-on-fake-again-drops-a-film-clip-to-mislead-on-polio-1637030-2020-01-15|last1=Kaur|first1=Amanpreet|last2=Rampal|first2=Nikhil|date=15 January 2020|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref> Amid the Delhi Assembly Election in 2020, he tweeted an old communally-charged video, and claimed it to be from Delhi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Fact Check: Tarek Fatah passes off old video with communal slogans as recent one from Delhi|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/fact-check/story/fact-check-tarek-fatah-passes-off-old-video-with-communal-slogans-as-recent-one-from-delhifact-check-tarek-fatah-passes-off-old-video-with-communal-slogans-as-r-1644654-2020-02-09|last=Deodia|first=Arjun|date=9 February 2020|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref> In Jan 2020, he tweeted another video of Burqa-clad persons dancing to a ], hinting that the video is from ], whereas, it was found that Fatah had tweeted the same video twice in the past.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tarek Fatah, the unrelenting fake news peddler who targets Indian Muslims regularly|url=https://theprint.in/hoaxposed/tarek-fatah-the-unrelenting-fake-news-peddler-who-targets-indian-muslims-regularly/355214/|last=Chaudhuri|first=Pooja|date=28 January 2020|website=ThePrint|language=en-US|access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref> Because of his continued pattern of spreading "fake news" on ], especially in ], some critics have argued that he is an external agent who wants to create "communal disturbances" in India.<ref>{{Cite web|title=20 times Pakistani-Canadian writer Tarek Fatah has tweeted fake news – often with a communal bite|url=https://scroll.in/article/951291/20-times-pakistani-canadian-writer-tarek-fatah-has-tweeted-fake-news-often-with-a-communal-bite|last=Pooja Chaudhuri|first=AltNews in|website=Scroll.in|date=27 January 2020 |language=en-US|access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Pakistani-Canadian writer Tarek Fatah at it again on Twitter|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2020/feb/18/pakistani-canadian-writer-tarek-fatah-gets-it-wrong-again-twitter-explodes-2105184.html|website=The New Indian Express|date=18 February 2020 |access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fatah Shares Old Video as Muslims Raising Communal Slurs in Delhi|url=https://www.thequint.com/news/webqoof/delhi-polls-old-video-used-to-claim-muslims-chanted-anti-hindu-slogans|date=2 October 2020|website=The Quint|language=en|access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref> Writing about his targeting of ], AltNews.in accused him of blurring the lines between ] and ] toward the Muslim community.<ref name=":2" /> | |||
==== Islamic radicalism ==== | |||
In a discussion hosted by the ] in 2007, Fatah claimed that "most of the Islamic radicalism that you see today stems from the empowering of Saudi based ] groups that were funded and backed by the U.S. and the ] throughout the Afghan war against the ]."<ref name="IE1">{{cite news|last1=Fatah|first1=Tarek|title=The question of jihad|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/the-question-of-jihad/article20399184/?page=all|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=The Globe and Mail|date=July 13, 2007}}</ref> | |||
In 2016, after delivering a talk at ] in India, he entered into a verbal altercation with some students. This was after he called a student from Kargil a Pakistani Terrorist and then called a Sikh student a Khalistani.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Row breaks out over Tarek Fatah comment at Panjab University|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/row-breaks-out-over-tarek-fatah-comment-at-panjab-university-4404142/|date=1 December 2016|website=The Indian Express|language=en-US|access-date=7 January 2020}}</ref> He also told a Hindu girl in the same event, "You are the real patriot because of your religion." He criticised the students for standing up to show respect when the librarian came in. He told them, "Indians need to stop giving such treatment to their seniors".<ref name=":3" /> | |||
Tarek sided with ] when she accused ] of allegedly having ties to the Muslim Brotherhood.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/tarek-fatah/bachman-muslim-brotherhood_b_1707362.html|title=Why Michelle Bachman Is Right to Question Muslim Brotherhood|work=The Huffington Post}}</ref> | |||
In 2017, Chicago based Indian Mufti, ] challenged Fatah for an academic debate anywhere in the world. He expressed that "If Fatah really liked to debate Islam then he should debate with Yasir anywhere in the world, owing to conditions including the presence of independent judges and at a public place not in a TV studio."<ref>{{cite news |title=With His Challenge Being Rejected Mufti Wajidi Takes on Tarek Fatah on Twitter |author=M Ghazali Khan |url=https://www.urdumediamonitor.com/2017/02/16/challenge-rejected-mufti-wajidi-takes-tarek-fatah-twitter/ |access-date=4 June 2021 |work=Urdu Media Monitor |date=16 February 2017}}</ref> Yasir started ''Surgical Strike'', a talk show to debunk the ideas and allegations made by Fatah against Islam.<ref>{{cite book |author1=Ubaid Iqbal Aasim |title=Deoband Tārīkh-o-Tehzeeb ke ā'īne maiN |date=2019 |publisher=Kutub Khana Naimia |location=] |pages=157, 165–166 |language=ur}}</ref> | |||
Fatah argues that "Most secular and liberal institutions were destroyed piece by piece and what we are left with is the result of huge amounts of cash and weapons in the hands of the Taliban type, or Al-Qaeda groups that get their intellectual sustenance from the political teachings of the ] founder ] and the leader of the ], ], both of whom preached ] as an obligation for all Muslims if they saw another Muslim under attack."<ref name="IE1" /> | |||
In November 2017, ]n police arrested two men who were hired by ] to assassinate Fatah.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://m.indiatoday.in/story/delhi-tarek-fatah-chhota-shakeel-islam-dawood-ibrahim/1/1079670.html|title=Delhi Police arrest gangster hired by Chhota Shakeel to murder writer Tarek Fatah|date=1 November 2017|website=India Today}}</ref> | |||
He has stated that converts adopting the ] face covering is indicative of joining "a cult", and offensive to Islam.<ref>], "Cheryfa MacAualay Jamal converted 'to a cult'", June 9, 2006</ref> | |||
In 2016, Tarek opposed the introduction of ] in ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.firstpost.com/business/rbis-idea-to-bring-sharia-banking-into-the-fray-is-deeply-flawed-heres-why-3121698.html|title=RBI's idea to bring Sharia Banking into the fray is deeply flawed, writes Tarek Fatah}}</ref> Tarek lashed out at Saif Ali Khan and Kareena Kapoor for naming their son after 14th emperor ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.firstpost.com/bollywood/taimur-is-to-india-what-hitler-is-to-israel-saif-and-kareena-please-pay-attention-3169926.html|title=Taimur is to India what Hitler is to Israel: Saif and Kareena, please pay attention}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://scroll.in/article/827173/from-pakistan-to-zee-news-why-indias-right-loves-the-controversial-tarek-fatah|title=From Pakistan to Zee News: Why India’s Right loves the controversial Tarek Fatah}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.tribune.com.pk/story/44335/no-tarek-fatah-saif-ali-khan-is-not-mocking-indians-by-naming-his-son-taimur/|title=No Tarek Fatah, Saif Ali Khan is not mocking Indians by naming his son Taimur}}</ref> He is also the anchor of a Hindi show ] on ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/weekend/on-the-cards-at-delhi-literature-festival-demonetisation-and-nationalism/story-eEXexTtcpcIArasMwYi6yO.html|title=On the cards at Delhi Literature Festival: demonetisation and nationalism}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.torontosun.com/2017/02/21/a-bounty-on-my-head-im-a-virtual-prisoner-in-delhi?token=34e0aa8c62ba8e4b2749e9e58f69b850|title=A bounty on my head, I’m a virtual prisoner in Delhi}}</ref> | |||
In January 2017, Fatah repeatedly asserted an unproven theory via Twitter that outgoing CIA director John O. Brennan is a converted Muslim.<ref></ref> In response to the ] he promoted the controversial view that, rather than being the act of a lone shooter, the involvement of an accomplice had been covered up by the Canadian government and police.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/ishmaeldaro/quebec-shooting-hoaxes-and-bullshit|title=Here Are All The Hoaxes And Bullshit Stories That Spread After The Quebec Shooting|work=buzzfeed.com}}</ref> | |||
==== Support for the Quran and opposition to Shariah ==== | |||
Fatah stressed that "The poison is not coming from the ], but from the man-made shariah laws of the 8th and 9th centuries as well as the works of such 20th century scholars as ], Hassan Banna and Maudoodi" and that "The swamp that needs to be drained is the swamp created by ] and ] and their call for imposition of Shariah."<ref name="IE1" /> | |||
==== Islam reformation ==== | |||
Fatah also stated that "it is not Islam that needs to be reformed, it is the need for Muslims to reconcile with modernity and the notion of the secular nation state ... Unfortunately, whereas the religious right in Islam is well funded and well organised, the liberal secular Muslim is too busy leading a 9-to-5 life, paying his mortgage and providing for his family and thus has no time or resources to challenge the Islamist extremists."<ref name="IE1" /> | |||
According to the ] he has also said "Islam is riddled with termites ... and if we don’t cleanse ourselves with truth, the stench of our lies will drive us mad", and that there are "hateful sermons in almost every mosque" in Canada{{spaced ndash}}Fatah himself does not attend a mosque and encourages Muslim parents to keep their children out of mosques because they have become, in his view, schools for fanaticism.<ref name="saturday" /> | |||
===Cordoba House Mosque=== | |||
Writing with author ], a fellow board member of the Muslim Canadian Congress, about the location of the proposed ] mosque near Ground Zero, Fatah called the mosque a "deliberate provocation" and that the proposal was "made in bad faith."<ref>{{cite news|last=Raza |first=Raheel |last2=Fatah |first2=Tarek |url=http://www.ottawacitizen.com/sports/Mischief+Manhattan/3370303/story.html |title=Mischief in Manhattan |newspaper=Ottawa Citizen |date=August 9, 2010 |accessdate=August 10, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100818091927/http://www.ottawacitizen.com/sports/Mischief+Manhattan/3370303/story.html |archivedate=18 August 2010 }}</ref> | |||
===Honour killing=== | |||
In November 2011, 60 Muslim groups and two dozen imams endorsed a statement that called for action against ], condemned ] as a notion that had "absolutely nothing to do with Islam". Fatah refused to endorse the statement, according to the '']'', arguing that the statement didn't address gender inequality and that honour killing has roots in Islam. According to Fatah, Islam deems the relationship of an unmarried woman as "adultery" and imams must distance themselves from punishing such actions by death.<ref>{{cite news|title=No ‘honour’ in domestic violence, not part of Islam, imams to preach Friday|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/2011/12/08/no-honour-in-domestic-violence-not-part-of-islam-imams-to-preach-friday/|date=2011-12-08}}</ref> | |||
=== Homosexuality === | |||
Fatah stated that "The issue that has resulted in all the threats and allegations against us is our support for ]. It's the central point on which the ] and I have faced outright hostility, verging on violence. There is near unanimity in any religious group that this is the ultimate sin and, for them, this amounts to the ultimate betrayal." Regarding Islam and ], Fatah stated that "Our human rights cannot revolve around religion. It's not about our rights, it's about human rights."<ref name="H1">{{cite news|url=http://www.xtra.ca/public/viewstory.aspx?AFF_TYPE=1&STORY_ID=1991&PUB_TEMPLATE_ID=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925224327/http://www.xtra.ca/public/viewstory.aspx?AFF_TYPE=1&STORY_ID=1991&PUB_TEMPLATE_ID=1|dead-url=yes|archive-date=September 25, 2012|title=Gay-friendly Muslim leader steps down|date=August 17, 2006|publisher=Xtra|author=Krishna Rau}}</ref> | |||
Fatah also criticized the support of some gay and lesbian Muslims for ].<ref name="H1" /> | |||
===Quebec City mosque shooting=== | |||
Fatah has endorsed the discredited ] that Muslims participated as perpetrators in the 2017 ] that killed six people.<ref name=Quebec>{{cite web|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/news/your-throat-will-be-slit-canadians-muslim-talk-show-in-india-triggers-threats-a-bounty-on-his-head|title='Your throat will be slit': Canadian's Muslim talk show in India triggers threats, a bounty on his head|work=nationalpost.com}}</ref> | |||
=== Little Mosque on the Prairie === | |||
Fatah has been a critic of the sitcom ], calling it "propaganda" and "paid for by the Muslim Brotherhood". Fatah said "I found most white people would laugh at it because they were scared if they didn't laugh they'd be called a racist."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sunnewsnetwork.ca/video/1531255131001 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-01-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213195835/http://www.sunnewsnetwork.ca/video/1531255131001 |archivedate=13 February 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> He has also called the show "Islamist" and labeled the show "Little Masquarade on the Prairie.<ref></ref> | |||
=== Criticism of Ontario Human Rights Commission === | |||
{{See also|Human rights complaints against Maclean's magazine|Canadian Human Rights Commission free speech controversies}} | |||
In April 2008, the ] (OHRC) dismissed a complaint about allegedly Islamophobic articles in ] magazine. However, the commission criticized the newsweekly for publishing articles that were "inconsistent with the spirit" of the Ontario Human Rights Code, and doing "serious harm" to Canadian society by "promoting societal intolerance" and disseminating "destructive, xenophobic opinions."<ref name="critic1">{{cite news|url=http://www.nationalpost.com/most_popular/story.html?id=433915|title=Rights body dismisses Maclean's case|date=April 9, 2008|publisher=National Post|author=Joseph Brean}}</ref> | |||
Fatah said that for the Commission "to refer to Maclean's magazine and journalists as contributing to racism is bullshit, if you can use that word" and that the Commission has unfairly taken sides against freedom of speech in a dispute within the Canadian Muslim community between moderates and fundamentalists.<ref name="critic1" /> On October 2, 2008, Fatah said that the OHRC has been "infiltrated by Islamists" and that some of its commissioners are closely linked to the ] and the ], both of which, according to Fatah, have "contempt for Canadian values." | |||
==Far-right links and viewpoints== | |||
Fatah has been accused of being a right-wing Hindu nationalist and a conspiracy theorist hate figure masquerading as a secular liberal. He supports Donald Trump's border wall, believes the Kaaba in Mecca was formerly a Hindu temple, and attacked a Bollywood couple for naming their baby after an Islamic conqueror. <ref name=Scroll.in></ref> He has supported Hindu nationalism on Facebook, claiming: 'There are 52 countries who flaunt themselves as ‘Islamic’ and no one objects to this label. In contrast, there’s ONLY one major country where Hindus are a majority i.e. India. Yet Hindu Indians who want to use the word ‘Hindutva’ are frowned upon as bigots.' Fatah doesn't support Liberal Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau or Hillary Clinton, but was supportive of Donald Trump during his ultimately successful election campaign.<ref>{{cite web|http://www.jantakareporter.com/india/unpleasant-encounter-liar-uncouth-bigot-tarek-fatah-abp-news/41706/}}</ref> | |||
Fatah has a large right and far-right Indian support base on social media.<ref>{{cite web|https://scroll.in/article/827173/from-pakistan-to-zee-news-why-indias-right-loves-the-controversial-tarek-fatah}}</ref> He has been accused of being a right-wing hyper nationalist and hate figure, having often accused his critics of being Pakistanis, spoken at forums with links to the ], a right-wing Hindu nationalist paramilitary organisation, and even trying to justify having a Muslim name by claiming it was of Sanskrit origin.<ref>{{cite web|https://scroll.in/article/827173/from-pakistan-to-zee-news-why-indias-right-loves-the-controversial-tarek-fatah}}</ref> | |||
==Praise and criticism== | |||
], a notable critic of Islam, has praised Fatah for being "brave" enough to admit the "faults and failings" of Islam.<ref name="saturday" /> | |||
Wael Haddara, president of the ], said that he "respect" Fatah for his passion but that it was "hard, if not downright impossible, to find something positive that he has ever said about Muslims." As a result, Haddara argues, Muslims are no longer listening to Fatah.<ref name="saturday">{{cite news |author=Charles Lewis |publisher=The National Post |title=Saturday Interview: Tarek Fatah rails against the corruption and dangers he sees in Islam |url=http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/05/28/saturday-interview-tarek-fatah-rails-against-the-corruption-and-dangers-he-sees-in-islam/ |date=2011-05-28 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130129152509/http://life.nationalpost.com/2011/05/28/saturday-interview-tarek-fatah-rails-against-the-corruption-and-dangers-he-sees-in-islam/ |archivedate=29 January 2013 |df=dmy }}</ref> | |||
], an Imam in ], said that while Fatah's views are valuable, he stereotypes Islam by extrapolating the behavior of a few extremists to represent the religion as a whole.<ref name="saturday" /> | |||
=== Complaints === | |||
* ] protested against his ] series program, accusing him of blaspheming against ] and his companions, and making objectionable comments on Muslim kings and rulers. The Police Superintendent of ] has registered a case against Tarek Fatah under section 153A and 259A of Indian Penal Code. The complaint calls Tarek Fatah’s remarks "insulting and spurious".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.milligazette.com/news/15440-fir-registered-against-hate-monger-tarek-fatah-in-deoband|title=FIR Registered Against Hate-monger Tarek Fatah in Deoband|website=www.milligazette.com|language=en|access-date=2017-03-09}}</ref> | |||
* ] has sent a notice to the ] and asked for a reply from ] regarding the controversial statement on ‘]’. Hifzur Rehman Khan demanded to ban the show and also asked to remove the content from ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ironyofindia.com/2017/02/delhi-high-court-sent-notice-to-information-and-broadcasting-on-fatah-ka-fatwa-show/|title=Delhi High Court sent Notice to Information and Broadcasting on ‘Fatah Ka Fatwa’ Show – Irony of India|website=www.ironyofindia.com|language=en|access-date=2017-03-09}}</ref> | |||
== Advocacy groups == | == Advocacy groups == | ||
] | |||
=== Muslim Canadian Congress === | === Muslim Canadian Congress === | ||
Fatah was one of the founders of the ] in 2001, after the ]<ref>Handler R CBC News |
Fatah was one of the founders of the ] in 2001, after the ]<ref>Handler R CBC News 15 October 2008 (retrieved 12 May 2015)</ref> and served as its communications director and spokesperson until 2006. He spoke out against the introduction of ] law as an option for Muslims in ] in ], Sharia banking in Canada, which he has described as a 'con-job', promoted social liberalism in the Muslim community and the separation of religion from the state, and endorsed ]. | ||
In July 2006, Fatah was the subject of an email campaign at Canadian media over his views.<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/fearing-for-safety-muslim-official-quits/article966954/|title=Fearing for safety, Muslim official quits|last=Fatah|first=Sonya|date=2006 |
In July 2006, Fatah was the subject of an email campaign at Canadian media over his views.<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/fearing-for-safety-muslim-official-quits/article966954/|title=Fearing for safety, Muslim official quits|last=Fatah|first=Sonya|date=3 August 2006|website=The Globe and Mail|access-date=23 August 2016}}</ref> Fatah resigned as the communications director of the MCC in August 2006, citing concerns about his safety and his family member's safety.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
] | |||
=== Canadian Islamic Congress (CIC) === | === Canadian Islamic Congress (CIC) === | ||
==== Mohamed Elmasry ==== | ==== Mohamed Elmasry ==== | ||
In October 2004 CIC President ] stated that all Israelis over 18 are legitimate targets for suicide bombers.<ref name=":1">{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/islamic-leader-apologizes-but-wont-quit/article1142918/|title=Islamic leader apologizes but won't quit|last=Jimenez|first=Marina|date=2004 |
In October 2004 CIC President ] stated that all Israelis over 18 are legitimate targets for suicide bombers.<ref name=":1">{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/islamic-leader-apologizes-but-wont-quit/article1142918/|title=Islamic leader apologizes but won't quit|last=Jimenez|first=Marina|date=28 October 2004|website=]|access-date=23 August 2016}}</ref> Fatah, along with other Jewish and Muslim organizations, called on Elmasry to quit.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
In June 2006, Elmasry said that Fatah is |
In June 2006, Elmasry said that Fatah is well known in Canada for smearing Islam and bashing Muslims. Fatah responded that "his is a classic threat to label anyone as an apostate and then marginalize them, and this is what Mr. Elmasry has done by listing me as the top anti-Islam Muslim." Fatah said he saw the label from Elmasry as tantamount to a death sentence. Leonard Librande, professor of religion at ], told ''CTV News'' "There's nothing particularly Islamic in this... There are differences of opinion frequently in the community. It doesn't mean somebody is going to kill you."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://toronto.ctv.ca/servlet/an/local/CTVNews/20060803/fatah_resigns_060803/20060803 |date=3 August 2006 |title=Threats force Tarek Fatah to resign from MCC |publisher=] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071021230259/http://toronto.ctv.ca/servlet/an/local/CTVNews/20060803/fatah_resigns_060803/20060803 |archive-date=21 October 2007 }}</ref> | ||
==== Wahida Valiante ==== | ==== Wahida Valiante ==== | ||
Wahida Valiante, president of the CIC, told ''The Globe and Mail'' that Tarek Fatah's views are diametrically opposed to most Muslims. There is a tremendous amount of discussion in the community. His point of view contradicts the fundamentals of Islam.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724221147/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060803.wxfatah03/BNStory/National/home |date=24 July 2008 }}</ref> Fatah wrote to the RCMP to complain about the CIC's article claiming that it "is as close as one can gets to issuing a death threat, as it places me as an apostate and blasphemer."<ref name="sonya">Sonya Fatah " ", ''The Globe and Mail'', 3 August 2006</ref> | |||
==Books== | |||
=== Canadian Arab Federation === | |||
In February 2009, Fatah criticized the ] (CAF), CAF President Khaled Mouammar, and CAF's vice-president in Ontario, Ali Mallah, in an article published in the ]. Fatah, who received the CAF's highest award in December 2001, stated that the CAF's current leadership has turned the organization "into a mouthpiece for Hamas and Hezbollah in Canada." Fatah stated that the CAF used to sponsor debates on the pros and cons of the Oslo peace accord but today labels "any backer of the two-state solution a traitor to the Muslim cause."<ref name=stopfunding>{{Dead link|date=December 2015}} by Tarek Fatah, National Post, February 20, 2009.</ref> | |||
=== ''Chasing a Mirage'' === | |||
==Assassination plot== | |||
The ''Toronto Star'' reviewer John Goddard said that book was a "richly layered work of stark realities."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2008/05/04/a_moderate_muslim_longs_for_a_more_spiritual_faith.html|title=A moderate Muslim longs for a more spiritual faith {{!}} Toronto Star|last=Goddard|first=John|website=]|date=4 May 2008|access-date=23 August 2016}}</ref> Emran Qureshi in the ''Globe and Mail'' said that Fatah had provided a "substantial contribution to the critique of the Islamic state and the state of Islam, especially in Canada" but criticized the book for its "gratuitous polemics" and sloppy ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/the-state-of-islam/article720493/?page=all|title=The state of Islam|last=Qureshi|first=Emran|website=The Globe and Mail|access-date=23 August 2016}}</ref> The book was praised by the ], as a direct challenge to the far-Islamist fanatics which deriving from the original texts of Islam, successfully argued about how the pursuit of a global Islamic state violated Mohammed's tenets.<ref>, Newsletter July 2008 #73, The Mackenzie Institute.</ref> On 31 March 2009, the conservative ] shortlisted the book for their $35,000 ], awarded to non-fiction texts covering public policy.<ref name="donnerbookprize.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.donnerbookprize.com/mdgassociates/en/index.htm |title= Donner Book Prize|website=www.donnerbookprize.com |archive-url=https://archive.today/20080704132147/http://www.donnerbookprize.com/mdgassociates/en/index.htm |archive-date=4 July 2008}}</ref> | |||
In 2017, ]n police arrested two men for allegedly plotting to assassinate Fatah.<ref>http://m.indiatoday.in/story/delhi-tarek-fatah-chhota-shakeel-islam-dawood-ibrahim/1/1079670.html</ref> | |||
=== ''The Jew Is Not My Enemy'' === | |||
==Books== | |||
Published by ] in October 2010, it won the 2010 ], by the ].<ref name="saturday" /><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Sicard|first=Sigvard von|title=The Jew is not my enemy: unveiling the myths that fuel anti-Semitism|journal=Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations|year=2011|language=en|volume=22|issue=4|pages=496–497|doi=10.1080/09596410.2011.606202|s2cid=216152261 |issn=0959-6410}}</ref><ref>Bryson, Jennifer S. "", ''First Things: A Monthly Journal of Religion and Public Life'', no. 210, 2011, p. 61+. February 2011.</ref> | |||
Fatah is the author of ''Chasing a Mirage: The Tragic Illusion of an Islamic State'', published in 2008. In the book Fatah argues against the establishment of an Islamic state as a necessary prerequisite to entering the state of Islam. He suggests that the idea of an Islamic state is merely a mirage that Muslims have been made to chase for over a millennium. The second edition of this book was released in 2016.<ref>http://indianbooksandperiodicals.com/Indian_Politics_and_International_Relations/The_Tragic_Illusion_of_an_Islamic_State_2nd_Edition_</ref> | |||
==Death== | |||
The Toronto Star reviewer John Goddard said that book was a "richly layered work of stark realities."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/books/2008/05/04/a_moderate_muslim_longs_for_a_more_spiritual_faith.html|title=A moderate Muslim longs for a more spiritual faith {{!}} Toronto Star|last=Goddard|first=John|date=|website=]|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-23}}</ref> Emran Qureshi in the Globe and Mail said that Fatah had provided a "substantial contribution to the critique of the Islamic state and the state of Islam, especially in Canada" but criticized the book for its "gratuitous polemics" and sloppy fact-checking.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/the-state-of-islam/article720493/?page=all|title=The state of Islam|last=Qureshi|first=Emran|date=|website=The Globe and Mail|publisher=|access-date=2016-08-23}}</ref> The book was praised by the ], which stated that it is "a direct challenge to the fanatics of the Wahhabi, Deobandi, and Khomeinist traditions. His exposition is solidly rooted in the oldest texts and histories of Islam and argues that the pursuit of an imperial Islamic state has soiled the religion, and violates the intentions of Mohammed himself."<ref>, Newsletter July 2008 #73, The Mackenzie Institute.</ref> On March 31, 2009, the conservative ] announced "Chasing a Mirage" had been shortlisted for their $35,000 ], awarded to non-fiction texts covering public policy.<ref name="donnerbookprize.com"> {{webarchive |url=https://archive.is/20080704132147/http://www.donnerbookprize.com/mdgassociates/en/index.htm |date=4 July 2008 }}</ref> | |||
Fatah died of cancer on 24 April 2023, at age 73.<ref>{{cite news |title=Renowned Pak-born commentator Tarek Fatah passes away at 73, daughter Natasha says revolution of 'Son of Hindustan' will continue |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/world/noted-author-and-columnist-tarek-fatah-passes-away-at-73 |work=] |date=24 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan-born author Tarek Fatah passes away after prolonged illness |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/pakistan-born-author-tarek-fatah-passes-away-after-prolonged-illness/articleshow/99734723.cms?from=mdr |work=Times of India |date=24 April 2023}}</ref> His widow, Nargis Tapal Fatah, died later that year, in December 2023.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://x.com/NatashaFatah/status/1737580414590505175?t=4sF_VvnFXUCnRbENVADryQ&s=19 | title=Natasha Fatah (@NatashaFatah) on X | newspaper=X (Formerly Twitter) }}</ref> | |||
==See also== | |||
Fatah's second book, titled ''The Jew Is Not My Enemy: Unveiling the Myths that Fuel Muslim Anti-Semitism'',<ref name="Rouche"/><ref>{{dead link|date=March 2017}}</ref> was published by ] in October 2010. The book won the 2010 Annual Helen and Stan Vine Canadian Book Award in Politics and History.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Rahim|first1=Abdur|title=Canadian Immigration and South Asian Immigrants|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|isbn=9781499058727|page=328|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o22mBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT328|language=en}}</ref>{{Self-published inline|certain=yes|date=December 2017}} Fatah was awarded the '']''.<ref name="saturday" /> | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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Latest revision as of 13:13, 4 January 2025
Pakistani-Canadian journalist and author (1949–2023)
Tarek Fatah | |
---|---|
Fatah in 2009 | |
Native name | طارق فتح |
Born | (1949-11-20)20 November 1949 Karachi, Federal Capital Territory, Dominion of Pakistan |
Died | 24 April 2023(2023-04-24) (aged 73) Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Occupation |
|
Nationality | Pakistani |
Citizenship | Canadian |
Alma mater | University of Karachi |
Period | 1996–2023 |
Genre | Non-fiction |
Subject |
|
Notable awards | |
Spouse | Nargis Tapal (m. 1949) |
Children | 2, including Natasha |
Website | |
Official website |
Tarek Fatah (Punjabi/Urdu: طارق فتح; / 20 November 1949 – 24 April 2023) was a Pakistani-Canadian journalist and author. He was a Punjabi born into Islam and was a vocal critic of the Pakistani religious and political establishment, and the partition of India.
Life
Fatah was born on 20 November 1949 in Karachi, Pakistan into a Punjabi family which had migrated from Bombay to Karachi following the Partition of India in 1947. Fatah graduated with a degree in biochemistry from the University of Karachi but entered into journalism as a reporter for the Karachi Sun in 1970, before becoming an investigative journalist for Pakistan Television. He was a leftist student leader in the 1960s and 1970s and was imprisoned twice by military regimes. In 1977, he was charged with sedition and barred from journalism by the Zia-ul Haq regime.
Fatah left Pakistan and settled in Saudi Arabia, before emigrating to Canada in 1987. He stated that he eventually renounced his Pakistani citizenship due in part to the government's discrimination against Ahmadiyya.
Of himself, Fatah asserted:
I am an Indian born in Pakistan, a Punjabi born in Islam; an immigrant in Canada with a Muslim consciousness, grounded in a Marxist youth. I am one of Salman Rushdie's many Midnight's Children: we were snatched from the cradle of a great civilization and made permanent refugees, sent in search of an oasis that turned out to be a mirage.
Political activity
Fatah was a long-time member of the Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP) and ran unsuccessfully in the 1995 provincial elections as the party's candidate in Scarborough North. He subsequently worked for Ontario NDP leader, Howard Hampton.
In July 2006, he left the NDP to support Bob Rae's candidacy for the Liberal Party of Canada's leadership. Rae, a former Ontario NDP leader and Premier of Ontario, had himself left the NDP several years earlier. In an opinion piece published in Toronto's Now Magazine, Fatah wrote that he decided to leave the NDP because of the establishment of a faith caucus which he believed would open the way for religious fundamentalists to enter the party. However, after Rae's defeat by Stéphane Dion, Fatah condemned similar racial and religious organization activity in the Liberal Party, arguing in a Globe and Mail editorial that Tamil, Sikh, Kurdish and Islamist Muslim leaders had engaged in "blatant efforts to wield political muscle," "bargaining the price of their cadre of delegates" and creating a "political process that feeds on racial and religious exploitation." "I respect the diversity of Canada," he wrote, "but I want to celebrate what unites us, not what divides us into tiny tribes that can be manipulated by leaders who sell us to the highest bidder."
At a press conference on 2 October 2008, Fatah sharply criticized the federal New Democratic Party (NDP). He stated that he was a lifetime social democrat who had supported the NDP for 17 years but that he could no longer be affiliated with that party. He claimed that the NDP began opening its doors to Islamists under Alexa McDonough and that, under Jack Layton, he had seen them flood into the party. Fatah said that Islamists in the NDP have pursued a campaign to instill a sense of victimhood among Muslim youth.
In early 2011, Fatah said that he received a threat via Twitter. He contacted Toronto Police Service and later met with two police officers from 51 Division. Fatah said that police intelligence officers, one a Muslim officer who had shut down a previous investigation into a death threat, shut down the investigation and claimed that there was no threat. Fatah criticized the Toronto Police over the incident.
In a 2015 Toronto Sun column, Fatah wrote that he would be voting for Conservative leader Stephen Harper in the 2015 federal elections, while still calling himself a social democrat.
Fatah favoured both Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders for the United States presidential race in 2016. He said that many Muslim groups, and he himself, have recommended curbs on immigration from countries that harbour Islamist sympathisers, similar to policies promised by Trump.
Media activity
From 1996 until 2006 Fatah hosted Muslim Chronicle, a weekly Toronto-based current affairs discussion show on CTS and VisionTV, which focused on the Muslim community.
In February 2011, he was scheduled to have a debate with Sheharyar Shaikh of the North American Muslim Foundation (NAMF), after Shaikh issued an open challenge to Fatah to debate him. Fatah cancelled at the last minute and failed to show up. Shaikh, who had defended polygamy and opposed secular education for Muslims, was a critic of Fatah's views. Fatah stated that he had cancelled his appearance because the moderator was changed shortly before the event was to begin, and because the audience was hostile. Fatah also claimed that he was warned by police of threats to his safety. Fatah and Shaikh later appeared together in an interview for Sun News debating the role of Islam in ISIS.
From 2009 to 2015, Fatah was a broadcaster on Toronto radio station CFRB Newstalk 1010. As well as appearing as a regular contributor on the John Moore Morning Show, Fatah was a co-host of the nightly Friendly Fire with Ryan Doyle and Tarek Fatah from 2009 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2015 he hosted The Tarek Fatah Show on Sunday afternoons.
From 2012 to 2023, Fatah has written a regular column for the Toronto Sun and was a frequent commentator on the now-defunct Sun News Network.
From 2018 to 2023, Fatah was a regular host of "What The Fatah" which was hosted by New Delhi Times on their YouTube channel. The talk show mainly focused on the current international political trends.
Views
Fatah was a critic of Pakistan. He had questioned the legitimacy of the state and had advocated support for Baloch separatists. He believed that if Balochistan won independence, the remainder of Pakistan would reunify with India. In February 2013, after the website of the Toronto Sun was blocked in Pakistan; Fateh claimed credit. He rejected antisemitism as incompatible with Islam and had supported Israel's right to exist and Zionist projects; he had however called for an end to the "illegal and immoral" Israeli occupation of Palestine and anti-Arabism.
In 2003, Fatah broke with Irshad Manji in an article in the Globe and Mail in which he repudiated the thanks she gave him in the acknowledgment section of her book The Trouble with Islam. Fatah wrote of Manji's book that it is not addressed to Muslims; it is aimed at making Muslim-haters feel secure in their thinking. Manji replied saying that he told her in front of witnesses that "This book was written by the Jews for the Jews!" Fatah was subsequently quoted as indicating that he regrets his remarks and that he was unfair in slamming Manji's book. He said that she was right about the systematic racism in the Muslim world and that there were many redeeming points in her memoir, which he overlooked in his rush to judge it.
Fatah had criticized the partition of India, calling the division of the country tragic and lamenting that his homeland of Punjab was sliced in two by the departing British to create the new state of Pakistan. He stated that the British partitioned India so that they might be able to combat Soviet influence through the establishment of British military installations in what was then northwestern colonial India (now Pakistan).
Fatah was a critic of Sharia law. In a discussion hosted by The Globe and Mail in 2007, Fatah claimed that "most of the Islamic radicalism that you see today stems from the empowering of Saudi based Jihad groups that were funded and backed by the U.S. and the CIA throughout the Afghan war against the Soviet Union."
In response to the 2017 Quebec City mosque shooting, Fatah endorsed the discredited conspiracy theory that Muslims had participated as perpetrators in the attack that killed six people.
According to the National Post he had also said "Islam is riddled with termites ... and if we don't cleanse ourselves with truth, the stench of our lies will drive us mad", and that there are "hateful sermons in almost every mosque" in Canada – Fatah himself never attended a mosque and encouraged Muslim parents to keep their children out of mosques because they have become, in his view, schools for fanaticism.
In November 2011, 60 Muslim groups and two dozen imams endorsed a statement that called for action against domestic violence, condemned honour killing as a notion that had absolutely nothing to do with Islam. Fatah refused to endorse the statement, according to the National Post, arguing that the statement did not address gender inequality and that honour killing has roots in Islam. According to Fatah, Islam deems the relationship of an unmarried woman as "adultery" and imams must distance themselves from punishing such actions by death.
In April 2008, the Ontario Human Rights Commission (OHRC) dismissed a complaint about allegedly Islamophobic articles in Maclean's magazine. However, the commission criticized the newsweekly for publishing articles that were inconsistent with the spirit of the Ontario Human Rights Code, and doing serious harm to Canadian society by promoting societal intolerance and disseminating destructive, xenophobic opinions. Fatah said that for the Commission to refer to Maclean's magazine and journalists as contributing to racism is bullshit, if you can use that word and that the commission has unfairly taken sides against freedom of speech in a dispute within the Canadian Muslim community between moderates and fundamentalists.
Reception
Michael Coren, a critic of Islam, has praised Fatah for being brave enough to admit the faults and failings of Islam. Wael Haddara, president of the Muslim Association of Canada, said that he respect Fatah for his passion but that it was hard, if not downright impossible, to find something positive that he has ever said about Muslims. As a result, Haddara argues, Muslims are no longer listening to Fatah. Syed Soharwardy, president of the Islamic Supreme Council of Canada, noted Fatah's views to be valuable but rejected his stereotyping of Islam by extrapolating from the behavior of a few extremists. In February 2007, Fatah was included by Maclean's magazine on a list of 50 Canadians described as "Canada's most well known and respected personalities.". In December 2008, the Toronto Star suggested that Prime Minister Stephen Harper appoint Fatah to one of the vacant seats in the Canadian Senate. Toronto Star's senior editor Bob Hepburn wrote that Fatah is "A prominent spokesperson for secular and progressive Muslim issues who would bring a much-needed unique perspective to the Senate."
'Fatah ka Fatwa' was well received by the masses; radical Islamist organisations have protested against the show and urged for his assassination.
Tarek Fatah was criticised for spreading "fake news" on multiple occasions. Amid the Delhi Assembly Election in 2020, he tweeted an old communally-charged video, and claimed it to be from Delhi. In Jan 2020, he tweeted another video of Burqa-clad persons dancing to a Bollywood number, hinting that the video is from Shaheen Bagh CAA-NRC protest, whereas, it was found that Fatah had tweeted the same video twice in the past. Because of his continued pattern of spreading "fake news" on Twitter, especially in "sectarian lines", some critics have argued that he is an external agent who wants to create "communal disturbances" in India. Writing about his targeting of Indian Muslims, AltNews.in accused him of blurring the lines between rational scepticism and contempt toward the Muslim community.
In 2016, after delivering a talk at Panjab University in India, he entered into a verbal altercation with some students. This was after he called a student from Kargil a Pakistani Terrorist and then called a Sikh student a Khalistani. He also told a Hindu girl in the same event, "You are the real patriot because of your religion." He criticised the students for standing up to show respect when the librarian came in. He told them, "Indians need to stop giving such treatment to their seniors".
In 2017, Chicago based Indian Mufti, Yasir Nadeem al Wajidi challenged Fatah for an academic debate anywhere in the world. He expressed that "If Fatah really liked to debate Islam then he should debate with Yasir anywhere in the world, owing to conditions including the presence of independent judges and at a public place not in a TV studio." Yasir started Surgical Strike, a talk show to debunk the ideas and allegations made by Fatah against Islam.
In November 2017, Indian police arrested two men who were hired by Chhota Shakeel to assassinate Fatah.
Advocacy groups
Muslim Canadian Congress
Fatah was one of the founders of the Muslim Canadian Congress in 2001, after the September 11 attacks and served as its communications director and spokesperson until 2006. He spoke out against the introduction of Sharia law as an option for Muslims in civil law in Ontario, Sharia banking in Canada, which he has described as a 'con-job', promoted social liberalism in the Muslim community and the separation of religion from the state, and endorsed same-sex marriage.
In July 2006, Fatah was the subject of an email campaign at Canadian media over his views. Fatah resigned as the communications director of the MCC in August 2006, citing concerns about his safety and his family member's safety.
Canadian Islamic Congress (CIC)
Mohamed Elmasry
In October 2004 CIC President Mohamed Elmasry stated that all Israelis over 18 are legitimate targets for suicide bombers. Fatah, along with other Jewish and Muslim organizations, called on Elmasry to quit.
In June 2006, Elmasry said that Fatah is well known in Canada for smearing Islam and bashing Muslims. Fatah responded that "his is a classic threat to label anyone as an apostate and then marginalize them, and this is what Mr. Elmasry has done by listing me as the top anti-Islam Muslim." Fatah said he saw the label from Elmasry as tantamount to a death sentence. Leonard Librande, professor of religion at Carleton University, told CTV News "There's nothing particularly Islamic in this... There are differences of opinion frequently in the community. It doesn't mean somebody is going to kill you."
Wahida Valiante
Wahida Valiante, president of the CIC, told The Globe and Mail that Tarek Fatah's views are diametrically opposed to most Muslims. There is a tremendous amount of discussion in the community. His point of view contradicts the fundamentals of Islam. Fatah wrote to the RCMP to complain about the CIC's article claiming that it "is as close as one can gets to issuing a death threat, as it places me as an apostate and blasphemer."
Books
Chasing a Mirage
The Toronto Star reviewer John Goddard said that book was a "richly layered work of stark realities." Emran Qureshi in the Globe and Mail said that Fatah had provided a "substantial contribution to the critique of the Islamic state and the state of Islam, especially in Canada" but criticized the book for its "gratuitous polemics" and sloppy fact-checking. The book was praised by the Mackenzie Institute, as a direct challenge to the far-Islamist fanatics which deriving from the original texts of Islam, successfully argued about how the pursuit of a global Islamic state violated Mohammed's tenets. On 31 March 2009, the conservative Donner Canadian Foundation shortlisted the book for their $35,000 Donner Prize, awarded to non-fiction texts covering public policy.
The Jew Is Not My Enemy
Published by McClelland & Stewart in October 2010, it won the 2010 Helen and Stan Vine Canadian Book Award in Politics and History, by the Koffler Centre of the Arts.
Death
Fatah died of cancer on 24 April 2023, at age 73. His widow, Nargis Tapal Fatah, died later that year, in December 2023.
See also
References
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- Rawat, Sudeep Singh (25 April 2023). "Pakistan-born journalist and columnist Tarek Fatah died due to cancer". Business Standard. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
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- Creet, Julia; Kitzmann, Andreas (January 2011). Memory and Migration: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Memory Studies. University of Toronto Press. p. 161. ISBN 9781442641297.
- ^ Rouche, Elizabeth (24 April 2016). "Who is Tarek Fatah?". Live Mint.
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- Tarek Fatah (30 November 2013). "I renounced my Pakistani citizenship when Islamabad insisted all Pakistani passport holders shd denounce Ahmadis as infidels. @QudratullahDr" (Tweet). Retrieved 28 April 2023 – via Twitter.
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- Tarek Fatah, "Faith no more—How the NDP's flirtation with religion pushed me out of the party," Archived 13 August 2006 at the Wayback Machine Now Magazine, 20–26 July 2006
- ^ Tarek Fatah, "Race and religion at the Liberal Party convention" The Globe and Mail, 6 December 2006. Archived 2016-01-14 at the Wayback Machine.
- The Islamist elephant in the room no politicians will acknowledge Archived 17 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine by Barbara Kay, National Post, 2 October 2008.
- ^ Tarek Fatah: Some death threats don't count Archived 10 July 2011 at the Library of Congress Web Archives by Tarek Fatah, National Post, 4 March 2011.
- Tarek Fatah's threatening tweet By Joe Warmington, Toronto Sun, 8 March 2011.
- Tarek Fatah (13 October 2015). "Why this socialist will vote for Harper". Toronto Sun.
- Tarek Fatah (1 March 2016). "My 1st choice is @BernieSanders, but if he's not in the running, anyone but that crooked woman with a crooked laugh".
- Tarek Fatah (21 February 2016). "#Sanders is a real human being just as #Trump is for the GOP. I'm sick of the Teflon Clinton and Cruz types".
- Tarek Fatah (16 August 2016). "Trump's jihad against jihad deserves support". Toronto Sun.
- "Dailytimes | Tarek Fatah's musings". dailytimes.com.pk. 21 July 2014.
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- Hume, Jessica (7 February 2011). "Cancelled debate highlights tension among Canadian Muslims". National Post. Archived from the original on 13 July 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
- Tarek Fatah & Imam Sheharyar Shaikh – ISIS & Islamic imperialism Sun News Prime Time 17 November 2014 (retrieved 12 May 2015)
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- Yelland, Tannara (13 February 2015). "Gone but Not Forgotten: the Greatest Hits of Sun News Network". Vice. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
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- "The trouble with à la carte critics" Archived 27 April 2006 at the Wayback Machine by Irshad Manji, Globe and Mail, 2 December 2003
- Gora, Tahir Aslam (26 June 2008). "Canada's a centre for Islamic reform". The Hamilton Spectator. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
- Philips, Amali (2011). "Sharia and Shah Bano: Multiculturalism and Women's Rights". Anthropologica. 53 (2): 285. ISSN 0003-5459. JSTOR 41473879.
- KORTEWEG, ANNA C. (2008). "THE SHARIA DEBATE IN ONTARIO: Gender, Islam, and Representations of Muslim Women's Agency". Gender and Society. 22 (4): 448. doi:10.1177/0891243208319768. ISSN 0891-2432. JSTOR 27821662. S2CID 146561595.
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- Blackwell, Tom (27 February 2017). "'Your throat will be slit': Canadian's Muslim talk show in India triggers threats, a bounty on his head". National Post. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- Daro, Ishmail N; Lytvynenko, Jane (1 February 2017). "Here Are All The Hoaxes And Bullshit Stories That Spread After The Quebec Shooting". buzzfeed.com.
- ^ Lewis, Charles (28 May 2011). "Saturday Interview: Tarek Fatah rails against the corruption and dangers he sees in Islam". The National Post. Archived from the original on 29 January 2013.
- "No 'honour' in domestic violence, not part of Islam, imams to preach Friday". National Post. 8 December 2011.
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- "Bareilly-based Muslim organisation offers Rs 10 lakh for beheading Islamic scholar Tarek Fatah". The Indian Express. 25 February 2017. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
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- Ubaid Iqbal Aasim (2019). Deoband Tārīkh-o-Tehzeeb ke ā'īne maiN (in Urdu). Deoband: Kutub Khana Naimia. pp. 157, 165–166.
- "Delhi Police arrest gangster hired by Chhota Shakeel to murder writer Tarek Fatah". India Today. 1 November 2017.
- Handler R Tarek Fatah and his case against 'radical' Islam CBC News 15 October 2008 (retrieved 12 May 2015)
- ^ Fatah, Sonya (3 August 2006). "Fearing for safety, Muslim official quits". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
- ^ Jimenez, Marina (28 October 2004). "Islamic leader apologizes but won't quit". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
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- "Globe and Mail, August 3, 2006" Archived 24 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
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- Bryson, Jennifer S. "A Jihad against anti-Semitism", First Things: A Monthly Journal of Religion and Public Life, no. 210, 2011, p. 61+. February 2011.
- "Renowned Pak-born commentator Tarek Fatah passes away at 73, daughter Natasha says revolution of 'Son of Hindustan' will continue". The Free Press Journal. 24 April 2023.
- "Pakistan-born author Tarek Fatah passes away after prolonged illness". Times of India. 24 April 2023.
- "Natasha Fatah (@NatashaFatah) on X". X (Formerly Twitter).
External links
- Transcript of Fatah being interviewed by CNN's Glenn Beck
- Transcript – Tarek Fatah's address to Canada's Senate Committee on National Security and Defence
- 1949 births
- 2023 deaths
- Deaths from cancer in Ontario
- Pakistani emigrants to Canada
- Naturalized citizens of Canada
- Canadian expatriates in India
- Canadian investigative journalists
- Canadian people of Pakistani descent
- Canadian people of Punjabi descent
- Canadian Muslims
- Canadian television journalists
- Canadian television hosts
- Canadian talk radio hosts
- Canadian political writers
- Critics of Islamism
- Islam and secularism
- Journalists from Toronto
- Muslim supporters of Israel
- Ontario New Democratic Party candidates in Ontario provincial elections
- Writers from Toronto
- University of Karachi alumni
- Toronto Sun people