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{{mergeto|Rohan (Middle-earth)|discuss=Talk:Rohan (Middle-earth)#Merger proposal|date=November 2019}}
{{Infobox fictional location
| name = Dunharrow

| source = ] ]
| image = dunharrowwide.jpg
| image_size = 240px
| caption = Dunharrow in ]

| alt_name = The Hold, Dunberg
| type = Cliff-top refuge of the ]

| blank_label = Location
| blank_data = Hidden in the ] above Harrowdale
| blank_label1 = Lifespan
| blank_data1 =

| blank_label2 = Founder
| blank_data2 = Men of Twilight
| ruler =
| first = ], ], ]


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{{Portal |Speculative fiction}}
'''Dunharrow''' is a ]al place from ]'s ] ]. Aldor, third king of Rohan, established it as a refuge of the ] hidden in the ] and fortified against attack. Dunharrow had been used as a refuge by the Middle Men of the White Mountains during the ] — many millennia before ].

==Natural and cultural features==
Dunharrow was a cliff-top overlooking Harrowdale, the valley of the river Snowbourn. Access to the refuge was only possible by a winding path known as the Stair of the Hold. This path was lined with statues known as the Púkel-men — statues originally carved by the Men of the White Mountains, in the likeness of the ]. After the stair was the "Firienfeld", a large grassy area for the encampment of soldiers and refuge-seekers.<ref>{{ME-ref |TT|"The Muster of Rohan"}}</ref>

Large carved stones marked the entrance to the Dimholt, a natural ], which led into the Paths of the Dead. This subterranean complex, haunted by the '''Dead Men of Dunharrow''', led all the way under the White Mountains.

As with other names in the ], Tolkien derived the name "Dunharrow" from the ] language. He explained in his "]" that the name was "A modernization of . . . ''Dûnhaerg'' 'the heathen fane on the hillside,' so-called because was on the site of a sacred place of the old inhabitants (now the Dead Men)." <ref>''A Tolkien Compass'', ed. Jared Lobdell, p. 183 (Open Court Press, Chicago, 1975).</ref>

Tolkien drew several detailed sketches of Dunharrow as he developed his concept of the location. Some of these sketches, including a colour drawing, are published in '']''.<ref>] and ] (1995), '']'', Harper Collins, plates 165 & 166, pp. 170-172(text); {{ISBN|0-261-10322-9}}</ref>

==Middle-earth narrative==
Dunharrow is the main setting of 'The Muster of ]': chapter 5 of '']'' (volume 3 of ''The Lord of the Rings''); the chapter describes the location in detail. The characters ] (King of Rohan) and ] arrive in Dunharrow to camp, and are greeted by ] and a large contingent of Rohan's cavalries. During the night, Théoden is visited by an errand-rider bearing the Red Arrow, a high-level request from ] seeking urgent aid. The next morning Théoden and his cavalries set out from Dunharrow to ] and onwards to the ], a ride that took six full days.

Earlier in ''The Return of the King'', Dunharrow had been visited by ] and the Grey Company on their way to the Paths of the Dead. However their focus was on the Gate of the Dead, and the Paths beyond.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Lotr}}

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Latest revision as of 12:16, 6 July 2020

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