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| {{Short description|Species of single-celled organism}} | |||
| ⚫ | ''Plasmodium azurophilum'' is a ] of the ] '']''. Like all species in this genus it is a ] of both ]s and ]s. The vertebrate hosts are |
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| {{Speciesbox | |||
| | image_caption = | |||
| | image = | |||
| | taxon = Plasmodium azurophilum | |||
| | authority = Telford, 1975 | |||
| }} | |||
| ⚫ | ''Plasmodium azurophilum'' is a ] of the ] '']''. Like all species in this genus it is a ] of both ]s and ]s. The vertebrate hosts are ]s. | ||
| == Description == | == Description == | ||
| This species was described by Telford in |
This species was described by Telford in 1975.<ref name=Telford/> | ||
| It |
It has been suggested that ''P. azurophilum'' represents more than one species with one species infecting ] and the other infecting ].<ref name=Perkins2001>{{cite journal|author1=Perkins, SL |date=2001 |title=Phylogeography of Caribbean lizard malaria: tracing the history of vector-borne parasites |journal=J. Evol. Biol. |volume=14 |issue=1 |pages=34–45 |doi=10.1046/j.1420-9101.2001.00261.x|pmid=29280571 |doi-access=free }}</ref> | ||
| == |
== Hosts == | ||
| ''Plasmodium azurophilum'' has been described in many species of ''Anolis''. Species known to be infected are '']'', '']'', '']'', '']'',<ref name="Schall2000">{{cite journal|author1=Schall, JJ |author2=Pearson, AR |author3=Perkins, SL |date=2000 |title=Prevalence of malaria parasites (''Plasmodium floridense'' and ''Plasmodium azurophilum'') infecting a Puerto Rican lizard (''Anolis gundlachi''): a nine-year study |journal=J. Parasitol. |volume=86 |issue=3 |pages=511–515 |doi=10.2307/3284865|jstor=3284865 |pmid=10864248 }}</ref> '']'', '']'', '']'',<ref name="Ayala1981">{{cite journal|author1=Ayala, SC |author2=Hertz, PE |date=1981 |title=Malaria infection in Anolis lizards on Martinique, Lesser Antilles |journal=Rev. Inst. Med.Trop. Sao Paulo |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=12–17|pmid=7280471 }}</ref> '']'', and '']''.<ref name=Telford>{{cite book|title=Hemoparasites of the Reptilia: Color Atlas and Text |editor=Telford SR |publisher=CRC Press |date=2016 |isbn=9781420080414 |page=20 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QPP0yi0Zq3cC&q=Plasmodium+acuminatum&pg=PA20 |accessdate=5 June 2016}}</ref> | |||
| == Host record == | |||
| ''Anolis'' species known to be infected by this parasite include '']'', '']'', '']'', '']'' and '']''. | |||
| Median parasitaemia rates in infections tend to be low (<0.5%).<ref name="Schall2000"/> | |||
| == Geographic location == | == Geographic location == | ||
| ⚫ | This parasite is found in the eastern ].<ref name=Telford/> | ||
| ⚫ | == References == | ||
| ⚫ | This parasite is found in the eastern Caribbean. | ||
| {{Reflist}} | |||
| {{Taxonbar|from=Q7201835}} | |||
| {{DEFAULTSORT:Plasmodium Azurophilum}} | |||
| == Clinical findings and host pathology == | |||
| ] | |||
| ⚫ | ] | ||
| ⚫ | {{plasmodium-stub}} | ||
| ⚫ | == References == | ||
| ⚫ | {{ |
||
| ⚫ | ] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:25, 15 April 2024
Species of single-celled organism
| Plasmodium azurophilum | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Clade: | Diaphoretickes |
| Clade: | SAR |
| Clade: | Alveolata |
| Phylum: | Apicomplexa |
| Class: | Aconoidasida |
| Order: | Haemospororida |
| Family: | Plasmodiidae |
| Genus: | Plasmodium |
| Species: | P. azurophilum |
| Binomial name | |
| Plasmodium azurophilum Telford, 1975 | |
Plasmodium azurophilum is a species of the genus Plasmodium. Like all species in this genus it is a parasite of both vertebrates and insects. The vertebrate hosts are anole lizards.
Description
This species was described by Telford in 1975.
It has been suggested that P. azurophilum represents more than one species with one species infecting red blood cells and the other infecting white blood cells.
Hosts
Plasmodium azurophilum has been described in many species of Anolis. Species known to be infected are Anolis cristatellus, Anolis evermanni, Anolis gingivinus, Anolis gundlachi, Anolis krugi, Anolis oculatus, Anolis roquet, Anolis sabanus, and Anolis stratulus.
Median parasitaemia rates in infections tend to be low (<0.5%).
Geographic location
This parasite is found in the eastern Caribbean.
References
- ^ Telford SR, ed. (2016). Hemoparasites of the Reptilia: Color Atlas and Text. CRC Press. p. 20. ISBN 9781420080414. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- Perkins, SL (2001). "Phylogeography of Caribbean lizard malaria: tracing the history of vector-borne parasites". J. Evol. Biol. 14 (1): 34–45. doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.2001.00261.x. PMID 29280571.
- ^ Schall, JJ; Pearson, AR; Perkins, SL (2000). "Prevalence of malaria parasites (Plasmodium floridense and Plasmodium azurophilum) infecting a Puerto Rican lizard (Anolis gundlachi): a nine-year study". J. Parasitol. 86 (3): 511–515. doi:10.2307/3284865. JSTOR 3284865. PMID 10864248.
- Ayala, SC; Hertz, PE (1981). "Malaria infection in Anolis lizards on Martinique, Lesser Antilles". Rev. Inst. Med.Trop. Sao Paulo. 23 (1): 12–17. PMID 7280471.
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Plasmodium azurophilum | |
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