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{{short description|American attorney, businessman, broadcaster, and political activist}} | |||
] | |||
{{use mdy dates|date=November 2020}} | |||
{{Infobox officeholder | |||
| name = John H. Cox | |||
| image = John H. Cox.jpg | |||
| caption = Cox in 2017 | |||
| birth_name = John Kaplan | |||
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1955|7|15}} | |||
| birth_place = ], ], ] | |||
| death_date = | |||
| death_place = | |||
| party = ] (2000–present) | |||
| otherparty = ] (before 2000) | |||
| spouse = Nancy (divorced)<br>Sarah Cox | |||
| children = 4 | |||
| education = ]<br>(])<br>]<br>(]) | |||
| website = {{URL|johncox.com|Campaign website}} | |||
}} | |||
'''John Herman Cox''' ({{né}} '''Kaplan'''; born July 15, 1955) is an American businessman, housing developer, and political activist. A ], he was the party's nominee for Governor of California in 2018, as well as one of the party's replacement candidates in the state's 2021 recall election.<ref>{{cite news | last = Lucas| first = Scott| title =John Cox and the Sad State of California's GOP: Republicans have become so disempowered in the state that their gubernatorial nominee is an Illinoisan who has lost every race he's run. | newspaper =] | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date = October 21, 2018| url =https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2018/10/21/john-cox-california-republicans-gop-2018-221666| accessdate =February 5, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Republican Cox opens run for governor with ad hitting rival |url=https://apnews.com/article/john-cox-coronavirus-pandemic-elections-campaigns-california-06671c0f2b417ed6a25a16d7182f9781 |website=AP NEWS |date=8 February 2021}}</ref> | |||
'''John Herman Cox''' (born ], ] in ]) is a U.S. businessman, political candidate, and former host of "Progressive Conservative" a talk show on WJJG 1530 AM in Chicago. | |||
Cox began his political career as a ], as he ran to be a delegate to that party's ]. He later became a ] in ], running for ] in 2000, ] ], ] in ], and ] in ]. | |||
== Business achievements == | |||
In 1981 John H. Cox founded a law firm specializing in corporate law and tax planning named John H. Cox and Associates Ltd. In addition in 1985 he founded Cox Financial Group Ltd. which specializes in investment counseling, income tax planning, retirement planning and asset protection, in 1995 he founded Equity Property Management a real estate management firm specializing in apartment rental property. | |||
After moving to California, he proposed the ] initiative to combat corruption. Cox became the Republican nominee in the ], after placing second in the state's June 5 ].<ref name="Joe Garofoli">{{cite web|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Gavin-Newsom-John-Cox-to-face-off-in-fall-CA-12970788.php|title=Gavin Newsom, John Cox to face off in fall CA governor's race|access-date=June 6, 2018|date=June 5, 2018|author=Joe Garofoli|work=]}}</ref> On November 6, 2018, he lost to Democrat ] in the state's biggest gubernatorial landslide since ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Brown |first1=Willie |title=Gavin Newsom strolling into California governor's job? John Cox may surprise |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/williesworld/article/Gavin-Newsom-strolling-into-California-12980498.php |website=SFChronicle.com |date=9 June 2018}}</ref><ref>FoxNews, "Gavin Newsom wins California's governor's race, John Cox concedes" Nov 6, 2018 </ref> Cox was a candidate in the unsuccessful ], placing 5th with a total of 4.4% of the vote. | |||
== Political campaigns == | |||
In 2000 John Cox ran for Congress in Illinois' 10th District to replace retiring Congressman ], finishing fourth of ten candidates in the ] Primary race that was won by former Porter aide ]. | |||
==Early life== | |||
In 2002 Cox ran for U.S. Senate in Illinois on a conservative platform, aligning himself with "Reagan Republicans". He finished third in the Republican primary with 23%, losing to ]. Cox later served as president of the Cook County Republican Party . | |||
Born John Kaplan,<ref name=Chicago>. ''The Washington Post''.</ref> Cox is the son of Priscilla (Pick) and Albert Kaplan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scribd.com/document/387255166/Priscilla-Pick-Mcginty-Cox-Marries-Albert-Kaplan-January-1955|title = Priscilla Pick Mcginty Cox Marries Albert Kaplan January 1955}}</ref> He has an older half brother, Michael, from his mother's first marriage. Following her divorce from his biological father, his mother married Thomas Cox, a post office supervisor, who adopted him and moved the family to the Chicago suburb of ]. Cox graduated from ] in ].<ref name=Chicago/> He put himself through college by teaching tennis and earned his B.A. degree from the ], where he majored in ] and ]. He received his ] degree from the ]'s ] at night while working days at Coopers & Lybrand as an accountant.{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} He and his first wife, Nancy, divorced.<ref name=lawsuit/> He married his second wife, Sarah. Cox was raised by a Jewish mother.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://calmatters.org/articles/john-cox-profile-california-governor-race/|title = Eternal optimist: John Cox, distruster of politicians, keeps bidding to become one|newspaper = Calmatters|date = October 10, 2018|last1 = Christopher|first1 = Ben}}</ref> He now practices ] with his family.<ref name=cath>{{cite news|url=http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/0800326.htm |archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20080212223100/http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/0800326.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 12, 2008 |publisher=Catholic News Service |work=Washington Letter |date=January 18, 2008 |author=O'Brien, Nancy Frazier |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=The incredible shrinking field of Catholic presidential candidates }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theweeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/013/642dsifq.asp|title=The Sane Fringe Candidate|author=Labash, Matt|work=]|date=May 21, 2007|access-date=November 21, 2007|volume=12|issue=34|author-link=Matt Labash|archive-date=January 9, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080109112628/http://www.theweeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/013/642dsifq.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
==Business career == | |||
In 2004 John Cox ran for ] ] against incumbent ] ]. Cox said he decided to run for the office in order to eliminate the position; he saw the office as an unnecessary duplication of services and had become a "model of waste and corruption". | |||
In 1981, he founded a ] specializing in ] and ], John H. Cox and Associates. In 1985, he founded Cox Financial Group Ltd., which specializes in investment counseling, income tax planning, retirement planning, and asset protection. Although Cox takes credit for the financial turnaround of the Japp family Chicago potato-chip firm, its owners sued Cox in 1998, alleging financial misconduct, a case that was settled on August 24, 1999 when Cox purchased from the plaintiffs real estate interests he considered worth $3 million for $1.7 million—from his viewpoint, a favorable settlement).<ref name=lawsuit>, '']'', Phil Willon, August 31, 2018. Retrieved October 13, 2018.</ref> | |||
== Political career == | |||
=== Illinois === | |||
On March 9, 2006, John Cox announced his candidacy for the ] for ] in 2008, the first Republican to formally enter the 2008 presidential race. | |||
Originally a Democrat, Cox ran unsuccessfully to be elected as a delegate to the 1976 Democratic National Convention.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Huffstutter |first1=P. J. |title=Excuse Me, Who Are You? |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-oct-05-na-cox5-story.html |website=Los Angeles Times |access-date=26 March 2023 |date=5 October 2006}}</ref><ref>, '']''. Retrieved October 13, 2018.</ref> Cox became a Republican later on, serving in 1987 on the steering committee of ]'s campaign for the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8OT0w3pE0vc |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/8OT0w3pE0vc |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Travis Allen and John Cox debate conservatism|last=CBS47 KSEE24|date=April 30, 2018|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/sd-me-jenkins-johncox-20171130-story.html|title=Local candidate for governor hopes to carry GOP flag|first=Logan|last=Jenkins|date=November 30, 2017}}</ref> | |||
In 2000, Cox ran for Congress in ] to replace retiring Congressman ], finishing fifth in the Republican primary race, with 6,339 votes, 10.09%, to former Porter aide ],<ref>, '']'', (Archived March 28, 2008). Retrieved October 13, 2018.</ref> despite spending half a million dollars on his campaign.<ref>, '']'', Susan Kuczka and Flynn McRoberts, March 22, 2000. Retrieved October 13, 2018.</ref><ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116015641/https://www.elections.il.gov/ElectionResults.aspx?ID=RG8uRPVzAkI%3d |date=November 16, 2018 }}, '']'', March 21, 2000. Retrieved October 18, 2018.</ref> ], Cox ran for ] in Illinois on a conservative platform, aligning himself with ]s.<ref>], "", ] Illinois ], January 1, 2002. Retrieved October 31, 2016.</ref> He lost the Republican primary with 23%, placing third behind ] and ]. | |||
The Cox campaign says he has visited all 99 counties in ], and according to a schedule posted on his Website , continues to make almost monthly visits there. The schedule also indicates that he has made eight campaign trips to the ] state of ] since March, 2006, most recently in November, 2006, and has visited the early primary state of South Carolina at least five times since the announcement of his campaign. | |||
Cox hosted ''The Progressive Conservative'', a twice-weekly ] ] on low-wattage ] 1530 AM in Chicago.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ilsenate.com/cache.asp?LinkID=62 |title=Talk show hosts aim for U.S. Senate |author=Feder, Robert |work=] |date=July 22, 2003 |access-date=November 21, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071208103509/http://www.ilsenate.com/cache.asp?LinkID=62 |archive-date=December 8, 2007}}</ref> Featuring guests like ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mmuuuhp.com/oldnews.htm |title=Michael Moriarty Unofficial, Unauthorized, Unsanctioned Home Page |date=September 21, 2005 |access-date=November 21, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071022085507/http://mmuuuhp.com/oldnews.htm |archive-date=October 22, 2007}}</ref> its themes included criticism of ] and creation of a website in March 2003 that nominated public figures (such as ], ], and ]) as "Friends of Saddam".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2003_March_3/ai_98264695 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120709094124/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2003_March_3/ai_98264695 |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 9, 2012 |title=Progressive Conservative Radio Program Launches ''Friends of Saddam'' Website |publisher=] |date=March 23, 2003 |access-date=November 21, 2007 }}</ref> In 2004, Cox was appointed president of the ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rowe |first1=Peter |title=John Cox: frustrated office-seeker, or outsider whose time is here at last? |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/sd-me-cox-chicago-20180827-story.html |website=Chicago Tribune |agency=San Diego Union-Tribune |date=October 21, 2018}}</ref> At the 2006 ] (CPAC), Cox debated the issue of ], siding as an opponent of the death penalty.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4515705/john-cox-death-penalty|title=John Cox Death Penalty|work=]|date=February 11, 2006}}</ref> | |||
As of Dec. 22, 2006, the campaign had committee chairmen in 33 states, including the early caucus and primary states of ], ] and ]. A press release put out by the campaign on Oct. 26, 2006 touted the organization of 104 counties across the nation by volunteers. | |||
], Cox garnered 29.26% of the vote running against incumbent ] Eugene Moore in the election for ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.voterinfonet.com/results/110204/DetailSummaryElection110204RaceNum89.html?Party=ALL |title=Suburban Cook County Election Results |publisher=Cook County Election Department |access-date=November 21, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080904152703/http://www.voterinfonet.com/results/110204/DetailSummaryElection110204RaceNum89.html?Party=ALL |archive-date=September 4, 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=FINAL RESULTS SUMMARY REPORT COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS GENERAL ELECTION TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 2004 |url=https://www.cookcountyclerk.com/sites/default/files/2004NovemberCookSUMMARY_0.pdf |publisher=Cook County Clerk's Office |access-date=19 March 2020 |archive-date=March 23, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323010723/https://www.cookcountyclerk.com/sites/default/files/2004NovemberCookSUMMARY_0.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=TABULATED STATEMENT OF THE RETURNS AND PROCLAMATION OF THE RESULTS OF THE CANVASS OF THE ELECTION RETURNS FOR THE GENERAL ELECTION IN EACH OF THE PRECINCTS IN ALL THE WARDS IN THE CITY OF CHICAGO ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 2004 A.D.|url=https://app.chicagoelections.com/documents/proclamations/Proc-2004-11-02.pdf|publisher=Chicago Board of Elections |access-date=19 March 2020}}</ref> During his campaign, Cox declared that he had decided to run for the office in order to eliminate the position. He argued that the office was an unnecessary duplication of services that had become a "model of waste and corruption".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iowacaucus.biz/IA_Caucus_Candidates%20-%20John_Cox.html |title=Republican Candidate – John Cox |publisher=IowaCaucus.biz |access-date=November 21, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071204231126/http://www.iowacaucus.biz/IA_Caucus_Candidates%20-%20John_Cox.html |archive-date=December 4, 2007}}</ref> While his stance that the office was unnecessary was not enough to garner him election in 2004,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Michael |first1=Sara |last2=Gillers |first2=Heather |title=Democrats easily retain county seats |url=https://www.nwitimes.com/news/article_5c276929-9243-5bf6-b8d7-231c91417695.html |website=nwitimes.com |publisher=The Times |access-date=26 March 2023 |language=en |date=November 3, 2004}}</ref> Cook County voters later agreed with this position and, in 2016, voted to eliminate the office and merge its functions with the office of the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Cook County, Illinois, Merge Offices, (November 2016) |url=https://ballotpedia.org/Cook_County,_Illinois,_Merge_Offices,_(November_2016) |website=Ballotpedia |accessdate=16 March 2020 |language=en}}</ref> | |||
== Personal background == | |||
Born on the near north side of ], John Cox is a graduate of the ] where he majored in accounting and political science and of ]-]. He has three teenage daughters. | |||
=== 2008 presidential campaign === | |||
He has taught religious education classes at Our Lady of Perpetual Help, in Glenview. | |||
]]] | |||
On March 9, 2006, Cox announced his candidacy for the ] for ] in ], becoming the first Republican to formally enter the 2008 presidential race.<ref>{{cite news|author=Tabor, Nathan, and Kouri, Jim|url=http://www.renewamerica.us/columns/tabor/060505|title=Election 2008: First Republican Announces Presidential Run|work=Renew America|date=May 4, 2006|access-date=August 16, 2008|archive-date=May 17, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517090435/http://www.renewamerica.us/columns/tabor/060505|url-status=dead}}</ref> He dropped out of the race later in the year, but did appear on several primary ballots. Cox became a part-time resident of California in 2007, and in 2011 he became a full-time resident of ].<ref>{{cite news |last=Marinucci |first=Carla |date=March 7, 2017 |title=GOP businessman John Cox enters CA governor's race, but stays mum on Trump |url=https://www.politico.com/states/california/story/2017/03/with-1-million-donation-wealthy-gop-businessman-john-cox-formally-enters-ca-governors-race-110150 |work=Politico.com |location=Washington, DC}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Tash |first=Joe |date=May 8, 2018 |title=RSF businessman's fortunes rise in governor's race |url=http://www.ranchosantafereview.com/news/local-news/sd-cm-rsf-john-cox-20180508-story.html |work=Rancho Santa Fe Review |location=Rancho Santa Fe, CA}}</ref> | |||
== Electoral history == | |||
* '''2004 election for Cook County Recorder of Deeds''' | |||
** ] (D) 58.57% | |||
** John Cox (R) 41.43% | |||
===California=== | |||
==== Proposed initiatives ==== | |||
{{main|California is not for Sale}} | |||
Cox authored different versions of the Neighborhood Legislature constitutional amendment initiative but failed to qualify it due to lack of signatures for each of the four consecutive general ballots from 2012 to 2018. The final version was called 'The Low-Cost, New Hampshire-Style Neighborhood Legislature Act.' It was inspired by the part-time, 'non-careerist' 400-member New Hampshire Assembly. It would have shrunk each legislator's budget by a third, and imposed a cap on their salaries.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Myers|first1=John|title=Republican John Cox's effort to create 12,000 'neighborhood' lawmakers in California fails to make the ballot|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-updates-republican-john-cox-s-effort-to-create-1517944808-htmlstory.html|access-date=May 29, 2018|date=February 6, 2018}}</ref> | |||
In 2016, Cox proposed an initiative statute that would require legislators to wear the logos of their top 10 donors on their suits when advocating for policies on the Senate or Assembly floor, much like ] drivers wear sponsors on their race suits.<ref>{{cite news | last=Weber | first=Joseph | title=California initiative calls for pols to wear NASCAR-style donor logos | website=] | date=April 6, 2016 | url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/california-initiative-calls-for-pols-to-wear-nascar-style-donor-logos | access-date=May 31, 2018}}</ref> Due to insufficient signatures, it failed to qualify for the general election that year. While the initiative was probably not legal due to a 1940s federal legal finding that politicians could not be forced to reveal or display their donors publicly, the intention was to get the voters to be concerned about who the legislators were beholden to, and, thereby, just like the Neighborhood Legislature measure, reduce the power of special interest money.<ref>{{cite news | last=Mason | first=Melanie | title=Before John Cox was Trump's choice for governor, he was on a quixotic mission to remake California's Legislature | newspaper=] | date=May 31, 2018 | url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-john-cox-neighborhood-legislature-initiative-20180531-story.html | access-date=May 31, 2018}}</ref> | |||
==== 2018 gubernatorial election ==== | |||
== External links == | |||
{{main|2018 California gubernatorial election}} | |||
* | |||
] | |||
* | |||
On March 7, 2017, Cox announced his candidacy for ] in the 2018 election.<ref name="auto">{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-updates-republican-john-cox-enters-race-for-1488926825-htmlstory.html|title=Republican John Cox enters race for California governor|first=Javier|last=Panzar}}</ref> He garnered the support of 55% of Republican delegates at the spring 2018 California Republican Convention, but fell short of the 60% needed for the party's endorsement.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Koseff|first1=Alexei|title=California Republican activists favor John Cox for governor but remain divided|url=http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article210584474.html|access-date=May 9, 2018|publisher=The Sacramento Bee|date=May 6, 2018}}</ref> Cox obtained the endorsements of ] and ]. Cox also received endorsements from eight Republican members of Congress, including House Minority Leader ], ], ], and ],<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|title=Endorsements|url=https://johncoxforgovernor.com/endorsements/|website=johncoxforgovernor.com|access-date=June 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181119125312/https://johncoxforgovernor.com/endorsements/|archive-date=November 19, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> as well as by the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.californiaprolife.org/california-prolife-pac-endorsements-2018/|title=California ProLife PAC Endorsements 2018|website=www.californiaprolife.org}}</ref> | |||
Cox launched his campaign with the slogan "clean out the barn".<ref>{{cite news|last1=Mehta|first1=Seema|title=Republican John Cox to launch first TV ad of governor's race before Trump's State of the Union address|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-updates-john-cox-to-launch-first-television-ad-1517277310-htmlstory.html|access-date=May 29, 2018|work=Los Angeles Times|date=January 30, 2018}}</ref> Cox promised to bring California low taxes, less business regulation, better infrastructure, and repeal of the gas tax. Cox reportedly contributed $4.4 million to his own campaign.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Wildermuth|first1=John|title=John Cox, CA's top GOP candidate for governor, is hard up for campaign cash|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/John-Cox-CA-s-top-GOP-candidate-for-governor-12944964.php|access-date=May 29, 2018|date=May 25, 2018}}</ref> | |||
] | |||
] | |||
On June 5, 2018, Cox finished second in the top-two ] for Governor of California. In the general election that November, he lost to ] nominee and incumbent ] ], who won by roughly 24 points.<ref name="Joe Garofoli"/> | |||
] | |||
] | |||
====2021 gubernatorial recall election==== | |||
] | |||
] | |||
{{main|2021 California gubernatorial recall election}} | |||
In September 2020, Cox launched an exploratory committee for a ] gubernatorial run.<ref></ref> On February 8, 2021, Cox announced his second run for governor.<ref>{{cite web|title=John Cox Enters CA Governor's Race With Ad That Slams Rivals |last=Schuster |first=Kat |website=Yahoo! News |date=February 8, 2021 |access-date=9 February 2021 |url=https://news.yahoo.com/john-cox-enters-ca-governors-193436734.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=In California: Republican John Cox opens run for governor with ad slamming party rival |last=Gieseke |first=Winston |website=Yahoo! News |date=February 9, 2021 |access-date=9 February 2021 |url=https://news.yahoo.com/california-republican-john-cox-opens-034718012.html}}</ref> Ultimately, the opportunity to run again for governor came even earlier, with a ] in 2021. | |||
With speculation rising of a potential recall election to recall Newsom, Cox donated $50,000 to the California Patriot Coalition in support of the recall of his former opponent.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://recallgavin2020.com/ |title=Recall California Governor Gavin Newsom |access-date=December 18, 2020 |archive-date=September 14, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914223626/https://recallgavin2020.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> On April 26, 2021, the recall effort was announced to have enough signatures to qualify for a ballot effort. On May 4, 2021, Cox began his campaign in the recall election to replace Newsom as governor, branding himself as "the beast", running against "beauty".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ktla.com/news/california/caitlyn-jenner-calls-herself-a-compassionate-disruptor-in-1st-campaign-ad-for-recall-election/|title= Caitlyn Jenner calls herself a 'compassionate disruptor,' John Cox brands himself 'the beast' in their 1st campaign ads for recall election |work=KTLA|date=May 4, 2021}}</ref> | |||
While running again for governor in 2021, Cox was served with a ] during a live debate on August 17. The subpoena by a San Diego County court was for an alleged failure to pay a debt of about $100,000 from the 2018 gubernatorial campaign. Cox deemed the case frivolous, and it went away as Cox was not legally liable for any debts to the plaintiff.<ref>{{cite news|title=California GOP recall candidate served with subpoena during debate|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/08/18/politics/california-recall-candidate-john-cox-subpoena/index.html|first1= Alexandra| last1= Meeks| first2 = Veronica| last2= Stracqualursi| publisher =]| date= August 18, 2021}}</ref> | |||
== Political positions == | |||
Cox began his political career as a ], but has become known for his positions as a ]. Cox holds a ], being strongly opposed to both abortion and the death penalty. He has taken other socially conservative positions, including opposing gay rights and the separation between church and state, while supporting the construction of a border wall. On economic issues, he opposes the gas tax and California's high speed rail proposal.{{citation needed|date=March 2024}} | |||
=== Abortion === | |||
Although his perspective has evolved, citing the fact that he is a Catholic, Cox has said that he is pro-life.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Willon |first1=Phil |title=Abortion debate surfaces in California governor's race |url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-john-cox-gavin-newsom-governor-abortion-20180707-story.html |access-date=July 17, 2018 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 7, 2018}}</ref> | |||
During the Values Voter presidential debate in 2006, Cox said that he would nominate only judges who are committed to reversing prior court decision where allegedly activist judges "strayed from the judicial role and legislated from the bench."<ref>{{cite web |title=Values Voters Presidential Debate |url=http://www.ontheissues.org/2007_GOP_Value_Voters.htm |website=ontheissues |access-date=July 17, 2018}}</ref> | |||
=== Border wall === | |||
In January 2018, Cox stated he was opposed to the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.univision.com/los-angeles/kmex/noticias/candidatos/john-cox-un-empresario-que-al-igual-que-trump-promete-drenar-el-pantano-pero-en-california|title=John Cox, un empresario que al igual que Trump quiere "drenar el pantano"|first=Jorge Morales|last=Almada|website=Univision}}</ref> Rival GOP gubernatorial candidate ] has commented that Cox has "flip-flopped" on his position.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofsandiego.com/politics/2018/05/05/governor-rivals-embrace-trump-battle-for-gop-backing-at-san-diego-convention/|title=Governor Rivals Embrace Trump, Battle for GOP Backing at San Diego Convention|last=Stone|first=Ken|date=May 5, 2018|access-date=June 6, 2018|publisher=Timesofsandiego.com}}</ref> Cox has since stated that he supports a southern border wall.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article194583799.html|title=Watch John Cox debate border wall, immigration policy}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=October 2018}} | |||
=== Death penalty === | |||
Cox has stated that he opposes the death penalty on grounds of his religious commitment to the ] as well as the financial burden associated with the procedure.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/5-of-6-candidates-for-California-governor-oppose-12453926.php|title=5 of 6 candidates for California governor oppose death penalty|date=December 30, 2017}}</ref> | |||
=== Donald Trump === | |||
Cox did not support ] during the ], voting for Libertarian ] instead. Cox's support for the Libertarian ticket in 2016 and his ambivalence toward President Trump drew criticism from some Republicans as aligning with the ].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://radio.foxnews.com/2018/05/25/fireworks-erupts-between-california-gop-candidates-for-governor/|title=Fireworks Erupts Between California GOP Candidates For Governor|date=May 25, 2018|access-date=May 29, 2018|archive-date=May 29, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180529041736/https://radio.foxnews.com/2018/05/25/fireworks-erupts-between-california-gop-candidates-for-governor/|url-status=dead}}</ref> By January 2018, Cox characterized his vote for Johnson as "a mistake", but did not indicate who he would have voted for instead.<ref name="ladebate">{{cite news |last1=Mehta |first1=Seema |title=Republican candidates for California governor spar over support for Trump in their first debate |url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-gop-governor-debate-travis-allen-john-cox-20180105-story.html |access-date=June 3, 2018 |newspaper=LA Times |date=January 5, 2018}}</ref> Cox attempted to distance himself from Donald Trump during his gubernatorial campaign; when asked about Trump, he stated to ] "...no comment. Was that fast enough for you?" <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.politico.com/tipsheets/california-playbook/2017/02/rendon-boosts-chiang-de-leon-faces-backlash-over-immigrant-talk-cox-plots-run-for-governor-218623|title=Rendon boosts Chiang – De Leon faces backlash over immigrant talk – COX plots run for governor|website=Politico|date=February 8, 2017 }}</ref> | |||
President Trump endorsed John Cox on May 19, 2018, via ] stating "California finally deserves a great Governor, one who understands borders, crime and lowering taxes".<ref name="evote"> In: '']'', May 19, 2018.</ref> Advertising from ]'s campaign portrayed Cox as Trump's protégé.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Stewart|first1=Joshua|title=Sitting in second place, governor candidate John Cox gets a hand up from frontrunner, pulled down by straggler|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/sd-me-cox-gov-20180527-story.html|access-date=May 29, 2018|date=May 27, 2018}}</ref> On May 28, 2018, Trump tweeted a further endorsement of Cox as "...a really good and highly competent man".<ref>{{cite news|last1=Morrongiello|first1=Gabby|title='A rare opportunity': Trump urges Californians to back Republican John Cox|url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/business/a-rare-opportunity-trump-urges-californians-to-back-republican-john-cox|access-date=May 29, 2018|date=May 28, 2018}}</ref> The president's daughter-in-law, ], endorsed Cox in the gubernatorial election as well.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Mehta|first1=Steema|title=Trump's daughter-in-law touts his endorsement of John Cox for California governor in new video|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-may-2018-trump-s-daughter-in-law-touts-1527273686-htmlstory.html|access-date=May 29, 2018|date=May 25, 2018}}</ref> | |||
=== Gas tax repeal === | |||
In 2018, Cox submitted approximately 811,000 signatures in an effort to repeal the 2017 fuel tax increase.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Panzar|first1=Javier|title=John Cox begins California barnstorm with the delivery of gas tax repeal signatures|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-updates-john-cox-begins-california-barnstorm-1525132480-htmlstory.html|access-date=May 29, 2018|date=April 30, 2018}}</ref> | |||
The tax was approved as SB 1 in April 2017 by the Democratic-controlled Legislature and signed into law by Governor ]. The tax took effect November 1, 2017, increasing gasoline by 12 cents a gallon and diesel by 20 cents.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-ca-gas-tax-election-20180426-story.html|title=Republicans hope to ride a gas-tax repeal to victory|first=Patrick|last=McGreevy|website=]|date=April 26, 2018}}</ref> | |||
=== LGBTQ rights === | |||
In February 2018, Cox drew criticism for comments he made in 2007 linking gay rights with ], ], and ]. He has said that his views have changed and that he is "looking forward to engaging the LGBTQ community and all Californians to revive the California Dream."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-ca-essential-politics-updates-gop-candidate-for-california-governor-1518478473-htmlstory.html|title=GOP candidate for California governor John Cox once linked gay rights to polygamy, bestiality|first=Seema|last=Mehta|website=]}}</ref> | |||
=== High-speed rail === | |||
Cox is against the construction of the ] project.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Johnson|first1=Jessica|title=High-speed rail is 'biggest point of departure' between gubernatorial candidates, Cox says|url=https://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article219124595.html|work=The Fresno Bee|access-date=October 31, 2018|date=September 27, 2018}}</ref> | |||
=== Marijuana === | |||
Cox has stated that "I'd like to go to the Portugal system where they actually put people who use marijuana in hospitals and cure them of their substance abuse." He supports ].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Stewart|first1=Joshua|title=California governor candidate says pot addicts should be hospitalized, not incarcerated|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/sd-me-cox-marijuana-20180423-story.html|access-date=May 29, 2018}}</ref> | |||
=== Separation of church and state === | |||
During a campaign event in 2008, Cox proclaimed: "There is no ] in the Constitution."<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Gargill|first1=David|title=Not What It Takes|url=https://harpers.org/archive/2008/02/not-what-it-takes/|magazine=Harper's Magazine|access-date=October 31, 2018|date=February 2008}}</ref> | |||
==Electoral history== | |||
===Democratic Party Convention delegate=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ ] of delegates to the ] from ] (6 positions)<ref>{{cite web |title=OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 2, 1976 JUDICIAL PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH, 16, 1976 |url=https://www.elections.il.gov/DocDisplay.aspx?doc=Downloads/ElectionOperations/VoteTotals/Archived/1976/1976%20GE%20and%20PE.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210714180655/https://www.elections.il.gov/DocDisplay.aspx?doc=Downloads/ElectionOperations/VoteTotals/Archived/1976/1976%20GE%20and%20PE.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 14, 2021 |publisher=Illinois State Board of Elections |access-date=26 June 2020 }}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
! Candidate for delegate !! Individual supported<br>for president !! Votes !! % | |||
|- | |||
| ''']''' || ''']''' || '''44,472''' || '''11.71''' | |||
|- | |||
| ''']''' || ''']''' || '''42,585''' || '''11.21''' | |||
|- | |||
| ''']''' || ''']''' || '''42,017''' || '''11.06''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''Jacqualine A. McDonough''' || ''']''' || '''40,826''' || '''10.75''' | |||
|- | |||
| '''John P. Griffin''' || ''']''' || '''40,748''' || '''10.73''' | |||
|- | |||
| ''']''' || ''']''' || '''40,719''' || '''10.72''' | |||
|- | |||
| Adolph S. Taborski || ] || 13,892 || 3.66 | |||
|- | |||
| Harriet Pacini || ] || 13,497 || 3.55 | |||
|- | |||
| John Cox || ] || 11,656 || 3.07 | |||
|- | |||
| Raymond H. Johnson || ] || 11,186 || 2.95 | |||
|- | |||
| Louis D. Cavelle || ] || 11,175 || 2.94 | |||
|- | |||
| James R. Stellars || ] || 10,345 || 2.72 | |||
|- | |||
| James J. Kemp, Jr. || ] || 10,263 || 2.70 | |||
|- | |||
| Bernice M. Konfederak || ] || 9,974 || 2.63 | |||
|- | |||
| Augustine S. Arteaga || ] || 9,956 || 2.62 | |||
|- | |||
| Doris M. Misdom || ] || 9,491 || 2.50 | |||
|- | |||
| Leo M. Misdom || ] || 8,526 || 2.24 | |||
|- | |||
| Algis A. Puras || ] || 8,489 || 2.24 | |||
|- | |||
| colspan=2|'''Total''' || '''379,817''' || '''100''' | |||
|} | |||
=== U.S. House === | |||
{{Election box begin no change |title=2000 Illinois's 10th congressional district election<ref>{{cite web |title=State of Illinois official vote cast at the primary election held on ... |url=https://archive.org/details/stateofillinoiso2000illi/page/10/mode/2up |via=archive.org |publisher=Illinois Secretary of State and Illinois State Board of Elections |year=2000 |access-date=6 April 2020 |page=11 }}</ref>}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = ] | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 19717 | |||
|percentage = 31.39 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Shawn Margaret Donnelly | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 9585 | |||
|percentage = 15.26 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Mark William Damisch | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 9016 | |||
|percentage = 14.36 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Andrew Hochberg | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 7480 | |||
|percentage = 11.91 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = John H. Cox | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 6339 | |||
|percentage = 10.09 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Scott Phelps | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 3712 | |||
|percentage = 5.91 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Thomas Frederic "Tom" Lachner | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 2555 | |||
|percentage = 4.07 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Terry Gladman | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 2172 | |||
|percentage = 3.46 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = James E. Goulka | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 1469 | |||
|percentage = 2.34 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = John F. Guy | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 397 | |||
|percentage = 0.63 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|candidate = Jon Stewart | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|votes = 363 | |||
|percentage = 0.58 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
|votes = 62805 | |||
|percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{election box end}} | |||
=== U.S. Senate === | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
| title = ] Republican primary<ref name="Primary election results">{{cite web | url=http://www.elections.il.gov/ElectionInformation/VoteTotalsList.aspx?ElectionType=GP&ElectionID=10&SearchType=OfficeSearch&OfficeID=802&QueryType=Office& | title=Ballots Cast | publisher=Elections.il.gov | date=March 19, 2002 | access-date=April 4, 2015 | archive-date=March 4, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001733/http://www.elections.il.gov/ElectionInformation/VoteTotalsList.aspx?ElectionType=GP&ElectionID=10&SearchType=OfficeSearch&OfficeID=802&QueryType=Office& | url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 378,010 | |||
| percentage = 45.81 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 259,515 | |||
| percentage = 31.45 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = John H. Cox | |||
| party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 187,706 | |||
| percentage = 22.74 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 825,231 | |||
| percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===Cook County Recorder of Deeds=== | |||
{{Election box begin no change | title=2004 Cook County Recorder of Deeds Republican primary<ref>{{cite web |title=OFFICIAL SUMMARY REPORT COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS PRIMARY ELECTION TUESDAY, MARCH 16, 2004 STATISTICS |url=https://www.cookcountyclerk.com/sites/default/files/2004MarchCookSUMMARY.pdf |publisher=Cook County Clerk's Office |access-date=19 March 2020 |archive-date=September 2, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200902085041/https://www.cookcountyclerk.com/sites/default/files/2004MarchCookSUMMARY.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=TABULATED STATEMENT OF THE RETURNS AND PROCLAMATION OF THE RESULTS OF THE CANVASS OF THE ELECTION RETURNS FOR THE GENERAL ELECTION IN EACH OF THE PRECINCTS IN ALL THE WARDS IN THE CITY OF CHICAGO ON TUESDAY, MARCH 16, 2004 A.D.|url=https://app.chicagoelections.com/documents/proclamations/Proc-2004-03-16.pdf|publisher=Chicago Board of Elections |access-date=19 March 2020}}</ref>}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|candidate = John H. Cox | |||
|votes = 117,731 | |||
|percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 117,731 | |||
| percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
{{Election box begin no change | title=]<ref>{{cite web |title=FINAL RESULTS SUMMARY REPORT COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS GENERAL ELECTION TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 2004 |url=https://www.cookcountyclerk.com/sites/default/files/2004NovemberCookSUMMARY_0.pdf |publisher=Cook County Clerk's Office |access-date=19 March 2020 |archive-date=March 23, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323010723/https://www.cookcountyclerk.com/sites/default/files/2004NovemberCookSUMMARY_0.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=TABULATED STATEMENT OF THE RETURNS AND PROCLAMATION OF THE RESULTS OF THE CANVASS OF THE ELECTION RETURNS FOR THE GENERAL ELECTION IN EACH OF THE PRECINCTS IN ALL THE WARDS IN THE CITY OF CHICAGO ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 2004 A.D.|url=https://app.chicagoelections.com/documents/proclamations/Proc-2004-11-02.pdf|publisher=Chicago Board of Elections |access-date=19 March 2020}}</ref>}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
|party = Democratic Party (United States) | |||
|candidate = ] (incumbent) | |||
|votes = 1,283,762 | |||
|percentage = 70.74 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
|party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
|candidate = John H. Cox | |||
|votes = 530,945 | |||
|percentage = 29.26 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 1,814,707 | |||
| percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===Presidential=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;margin-left:1em; font-size:95%" | |||
|colspan="8" style="text-align:center;"|''']''' | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:center;" | |||
! rowspan=2 style="width: 17em" |Candidate | |||
! rowspan=2 style="width: 5em" |Votes<ref name="greenpapers1">{{cite web |title=Republican Convention 2008 |url=https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P08/R.phtml |website=The Green Papers |access-date=22 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=2008 Republican Popular Vote {{!}} RealClearPolitics |url=https://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2008/president/republican_vote_count.html |website=www.realclearpolitics.com |access-date=22 March 2024 |language=en-us}}</ref> | |||
! colspan=2 style="width: 7em" |Delegates | |||
|- | |||
! style="width: 7em" |Hard total<ref>{{cite web |title=Election Center 2008: Delegate Scorecard - Elections & Politics news from CNN.com |url=https://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2008/primaries/results/scorecard/#R |website=CNN}}</ref> | |||
! style="width: 7em" |] floor vote<ref name="greenpapers1"/> | |||
|- | |||
| ''']''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''9,902,797''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''1,575''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''2,343''' | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 4,699,788 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 271 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 2 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 4,276,046 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 278 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 1,160,403 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 35 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 15 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 597,518 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 292,752 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 56,280 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 37,880 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 8,602 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| John H. Cox | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 3,351 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 2,838 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ''others'' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 65,888 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- | |||
| ''unpledged/ uncommitted/ uninstructed/ no preference'' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 83,015 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 0 | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| '''Totals''' | |||
|| '''20,613,585''' | |||
|| '''2,173''' | |||
|| '''2,173''' | |||
|} | |||
===California Governor=== | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
| title = ]<ref name="officialresults">{{cite web|url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/2018-complete-sov.pdf|publisher=California Secretary of State|title=Statement of Vote|access-date=June 11, 2018}}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 2,343,792 | |||
| percentage = 33.7 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Republican Party | |||
| candidate = John H. Cox | |||
| votes = 1,766,488 | |||
| percentage = 25.4 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 926,394 | |||
| percentage = 13.3 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Republican Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 658,798 | |||
| percentage = 9.5 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 655,920 | |||
| percentage = 9.4 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 234,869 | |||
| percentage = 3.4 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 93,446 | |||
| percentage = 1.3 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Republican Party | |||
| candidate = Robert C. Newman II | |||
| votes = 44,674 | |||
| percentage = 0.6 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 31,692 | |||
| percentage = 0.5 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Republican Party | |||
| candidate = Peter Y. Liu | |||
| votes = 27,336 | |||
| percentage = 0.4 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Republican Party | |||
| candidate = Yvonne Girard | |||
| votes = 21,840 | |||
| percentage = 0.3 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = Peace and Freedom Party | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 19,075 | |||
| percentage = 0.3 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = J. Bribiesca | |||
| votes = 18,586 | |||
| percentage = 0.3 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = Green Party of California | |||
| candidate = Josh Jones | |||
| votes = 16,131 | |||
| percentage = 0.2 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = Libertarian Party of California | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 14,462 | |||
| percentage = 0.2 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = Albert Caesar Mezzetti | |||
| votes = 12,026 | |||
| percentage = 0.2 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = Libertarian Party of California | |||
| candidate = Nickolas Wildstar | |||
| votes = 11,566 | |||
| percentage = 0.2 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = Robert Davidson Griffis | |||
| votes = 11,103 | |||
| percentage = 0.2 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = Akinyemi Agbede | |||
| votes = 9,380 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = Thomas Jefferson Cares | |||
| votes = 8,937 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = Green Party of California | |||
| candidate = Christopher N. Carlson | |||
| votes = 7,302 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Democratic Party | |||
| candidate = Klement Tinaj | |||
| votes = 5,368 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Hakan "Hawk" Mikado | |||
| votes = 5,346 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Johnny Wattenburg | |||
| votes = 4,973 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| votes = 4,633 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Shubham Goel | |||
| votes = 4,020 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Jeffrey Edward Taylor | |||
| votes = 3,973 | |||
| percentage = 0.1 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = Green Party of California | |||
| candidate = Veronika Fimbres (]) | |||
| votes = 62 | |||
| percentage = 0.0 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Arman Soltani (]) | |||
| votes = 32 | |||
| percentage = 0.0 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Peter Crawford Valentino (]) | |||
| votes = 21 | |||
| percentage = 0.0 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = California Republican Party | |||
| candidate = K. Pearce (]) | |||
| votes = 8 | |||
| percentage = 0.0 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| party = No party preference (United States) | |||
| candidate = Armando M. Arreola (]) | |||
| votes = 1 | |||
| percentage = 0.0 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 6,862,254 | |||
| percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
{{Election box begin no change | |||
| title = ]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-general/sov/2018-complete-sov.pdf|title=Complete Statement of Vote |publisher=California Secretary of State|access-date=December 14, 2018}}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = ] | |||
| party = Democratic Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 7,721,410 | |||
| percentage = 61.95 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change | |||
| candidate = John H. Cox | |||
| party = Republican Party (United States) | |||
| votes = 4,742,825 | |||
| percentage = 38.05 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box total no change | |||
| votes = 12,464,235 | |||
| percentage = 100 | |||
}} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;margin-left:1em; font-size:95%" | |||
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|''']'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://electionresults.sos.ca.gov/|title=California Gubernatorial Recall Election Results|website=Election Results}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2021-recall/sov/complete-sov.pdf|title=Statement of Vote, September 14, 2021 California Gubernatorial Recall Election|publisher=Office of the ]|last=Weber|first=Shirley|author-link=Shirley Weber|date=22 October 2021|access-date=22 October 2021}}</ref> | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:center;" | |||
! colspan="4" |Vote on recall | |||
! style="width: 5em"|Votes | |||
! style="width: 7em"|Percentage | |||
|-style="text-align:left;" | |||
| colspan=4 |{{tick}} '''No''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''7,944,092''' | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| '''61.88''' | |||
|-style="text-align:left;" | |||
| colspan=4 | Yes | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 4,894,473 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 38.12 | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| Invalid or blank votes | |||
|| 54,013 | |||
|| 4.19 | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| '''Totals''' | |||
|| '''12,892,578''' | |||
|| '''100''' | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| Voter turnout | |||
| colspan="2"| 58.45% | |||
|- | |||
|colspan="6" style="height:0.3em"| | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:center;" | |||
! Rank | |||
! colspan=2 style="width: 15em" |Party | |||
! style="width: 17em" |Candidate | |||
! style="width: 5em" |Votes | |||
! style="width: 7em" |Percentage | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align:center;"|1 | |||
! style="background:#f33; width:3px;"| | |||
| style="width: 130px" | ] | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 3,563,867 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 48.4 | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align:center;"|2 | |||
! style="background:#33f; width:3px;"| | |||
| style="width: 130px" | ] | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 706,778 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 9.6 | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align:center;"|3 | |||
! style="background:#f33; width:3px;"| | |||
| style="width: 130px" | ] | |||
| ] | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 590,346 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 8.0 | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align:center;"|4 | |||
! style="background:#33f; width:3px;"| | |||
| style="width: 130px" | ] | |||
| Brandon M. Ross | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 392,029 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 5.3 | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align:center;"| 6 | |||
! style="background:#f33; width:3px;"| | |||
| style="width: 130px" | ] | |||
| style="text-align:left;"| John Cox | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 305,095 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 4.1 | |||
|- style= text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| All other candidates | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 1,803,453 | |||
| style="text-align:right;"| 24.50 | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| Total valid votes | |||
|| 7,361,568 | |||
|| 100 | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| Invalid or blank votes | |||
|| 5,531,010 | |||
|| 42.90 | |||
|- | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| '''Totals''' | |||
|| '''12,892,578''' | |||
|| '''100''' | |||
|- style="background:#eee; text-align:right;" | |||
| colspan="4"| Voter turnout | |||
| colspan="2"| 58.45% | |||
|} | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==External links== | |||
* () | |||
* | |||
* voter information | |||
* {{C-SPAN|1018552}} | |||
* {{cite news|url=http://www.unionleader.com/article.aspx?headline=Cox+hits+conservative+note+with+students&articleId=4e2de18e-32ce-44da-a7fa-5d532e669d5a|title=Cox hits conservative note with students|author=Kozubek, Jim|work=New Hampshire Union Leader|date=January 24, 2007|access-date=February 28, 2007|archive-date=September 26, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926235845/http://www.unionleader.com/article.aspx?headline=Cox+hits+conservative+note+with+students&articleId=4e2de18e-32ce-44da-a7fa-5d532e669d5a|url-status=dead}} | |||
* {{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-cox5oct05,0,855737.story?coll=la-home-nation|title=He's Running for President – Really|author=Huffstutter, P. J.|work=]|date=October 5, 2006}} | |||
* {{cite news|url=http://hotlineblog.nationaljournal.com/archives/2006/03/while_waiting_f.html |title=Cox Who? |publisher=] |work=Hotline |date=March 29, 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070508171532/http://hotlineblog.nationaljournal.com/archives/2006/03/while_waiting_f.html |archive-date=May 8, 2007}} | |||
* {{cite news|url=http://www.campaignline.com/nh/releases/?id=398 |title=Cox Booted From Grounds of Reagan Library Thursday |publisher=NH Pols |access-date=October 19, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013204406/http://campaignline.com/nh/releases/?id=398 |archive-date=October 13, 2007}} | |||
* David Gargill, , ''Harper's Magazine'', February 2008 (subscription required for online access) | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:18, 15 December 2024
American attorney, businessman, broadcaster, and political activist
John H. Cox | |
---|---|
Cox in 2017 | |
Personal details | |
Born | John Kaplan (1955-07-15) July 15, 1955 (age 69) Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
Political party | Republican (2000–present) |
Other political affiliations | Democratic (before 2000) |
Spouse(s) | Nancy (divorced) Sarah Cox |
Children | 4 |
Education | University of Illinois, Chicago (BA) Illinois Institute of Technology (JD) |
Website | Campaign website |
John Herman Cox (né Kaplan; born July 15, 1955) is an American businessman, housing developer, and political activist. A Republican, he was the party's nominee for Governor of California in 2018, as well as one of the party's replacement candidates in the state's 2021 recall election.
Cox began his political career as a Democrat, as he ran to be a delegate to that party's 1976 National Convention. He later became a Republican in Illinois, running for a congressional seat in 2000, United States Senate in 2002, Cook County Recorder of Deeds in 2004, and President of the United States in 2008.
After moving to California, he proposed the California is not for Sale initiative to combat corruption. Cox became the Republican nominee in the 2018 California gubernatorial election, after placing second in the state's June 5 nonpartisan blanket primary. On November 6, 2018, he lost to Democrat Gavin Newsom in the state's biggest gubernatorial landslide since 1950. Cox was a candidate in the unsuccessful 2021 California gubernatorial recall election, placing 5th with a total of 4.4% of the vote.
Early life
Born John Kaplan, Cox is the son of Priscilla (Pick) and Albert Kaplan. He has an older half brother, Michael, from his mother's first marriage. Following her divorce from his biological father, his mother married Thomas Cox, a post office supervisor, who adopted him and moved the family to the Chicago suburb of Alsip, Illinois. Cox graduated from Harold L. Richards High School in Oak Lawn, Illinois. He put himself through college by teaching tennis and earned his B.A. degree from the University of Illinois at Chicago, where he majored in accounting and political science. He received his J.D. degree from the Illinois Institute of Technology's Chicago-Kent College of Law at night while working days at Coopers & Lybrand as an accountant. He and his first wife, Nancy, divorced. He married his second wife, Sarah. Cox was raised by a Jewish mother. He now practices Catholicism with his family.
Business career
In 1981, he founded a law firm specializing in corporate law and tax planning, John H. Cox and Associates. In 1985, he founded Cox Financial Group Ltd., which specializes in investment counseling, income tax planning, retirement planning, and asset protection. Although Cox takes credit for the financial turnaround of the Japp family Chicago potato-chip firm, its owners sued Cox in 1998, alleging financial misconduct, a case that was settled on August 24, 1999 when Cox purchased from the plaintiffs real estate interests he considered worth $3 million for $1.7 million—from his viewpoint, a favorable settlement).
Political career
Illinois
Originally a Democrat, Cox ran unsuccessfully to be elected as a delegate to the 1976 Democratic National Convention. Cox became a Republican later on, serving in 1987 on the steering committee of Jack Kemp's campaign for the 1988 Republican presidential primaries.
In 2000, Cox ran for Congress in Illinois's 10th congressional district to replace retiring Congressman John Edward Porter, finishing fifth in the Republican primary race, with 6,339 votes, 10.09%, to former Porter aide Mark Kirk, despite spending half a million dollars on his campaign. In 2002, Cox ran for U.S. Senate in Illinois on a conservative platform, aligning himself with Reagan Republicans. He lost the Republican primary with 23%, placing third behind Jim Durkin and Jim Oberweis.
Cox hosted The Progressive Conservative, a twice-weekly bought-time radio talk show on low-wattage WJJG 1530 AM in Chicago. Featuring guests like Michael Moriarty, its themes included criticism of trial lawyers and creation of a website in March 2003 that nominated public figures (such as Janeane Garofalo, Martin Sheen, and Jacques Chirac) as "Friends of Saddam". In 2004, Cox was appointed president of the Cook County Republican Party. At the 2006 Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), Cox debated the issue of capital punishment, siding as an opponent of the death penalty.
In 2004, Cox garnered 29.26% of the vote running against incumbent Democrat Eugene Moore in the election for Cook County Recorder of Deeds. During his campaign, Cox declared that he had decided to run for the office in order to eliminate the position. He argued that the office was an unnecessary duplication of services that had become a "model of waste and corruption". While his stance that the office was unnecessary was not enough to garner him election in 2004, Cook County voters later agreed with this position and, in 2016, voted to eliminate the office and merge its functions with the office of the Cook County Clerk.
2008 presidential campaign
On March 9, 2006, Cox announced his candidacy for the Republican nomination for president of the United States in 2008, becoming the first Republican to formally enter the 2008 presidential race. He dropped out of the race later in the year, but did appear on several primary ballots. Cox became a part-time resident of California in 2007, and in 2011 he became a full-time resident of Rancho Santa Fe.
California
Proposed initiatives
Main article: California is not for SaleCox authored different versions of the Neighborhood Legislature constitutional amendment initiative but failed to qualify it due to lack of signatures for each of the four consecutive general ballots from 2012 to 2018. The final version was called 'The Low-Cost, New Hampshire-Style Neighborhood Legislature Act.' It was inspired by the part-time, 'non-careerist' 400-member New Hampshire Assembly. It would have shrunk each legislator's budget by a third, and imposed a cap on their salaries.
In 2016, Cox proposed an initiative statute that would require legislators to wear the logos of their top 10 donors on their suits when advocating for policies on the Senate or Assembly floor, much like NASCAR drivers wear sponsors on their race suits. Due to insufficient signatures, it failed to qualify for the general election that year. While the initiative was probably not legal due to a 1940s federal legal finding that politicians could not be forced to reveal or display their donors publicly, the intention was to get the voters to be concerned about who the legislators were beholden to, and, thereby, just like the Neighborhood Legislature measure, reduce the power of special interest money.
2018 gubernatorial election
Main article: 2018 California gubernatorial electionOn March 7, 2017, Cox announced his candidacy for Governor of California in the 2018 election. He garnered the support of 55% of Republican delegates at the spring 2018 California Republican Convention, but fell short of the 60% needed for the party's endorsement. Cox obtained the endorsements of Newt Gingrich and Donald Trump. Cox also received endorsements from eight Republican members of Congress, including House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, Devin Nunes, Jeff Denham, and Mimi Walters, as well as by the National Right to Life Committee.
Cox launched his campaign with the slogan "clean out the barn". Cox promised to bring California low taxes, less business regulation, better infrastructure, and repeal of the gas tax. Cox reportedly contributed $4.4 million to his own campaign.
On June 5, 2018, Cox finished second in the top-two nonpartisan blanket primary for Governor of California. In the general election that November, he lost to Democratic nominee and incumbent lieutenant governor Gavin Newsom, who won by roughly 24 points.
2021 gubernatorial recall election
Main article: 2021 California gubernatorial recall electionIn September 2020, Cox launched an exploratory committee for a 2022 gubernatorial run. On February 8, 2021, Cox announced his second run for governor. Ultimately, the opportunity to run again for governor came even earlier, with a recall election in 2021.
With speculation rising of a potential recall election to recall Newsom, Cox donated $50,000 to the California Patriot Coalition in support of the recall of his former opponent. On April 26, 2021, the recall effort was announced to have enough signatures to qualify for a ballot effort. On May 4, 2021, Cox began his campaign in the recall election to replace Newsom as governor, branding himself as "the beast", running against "beauty".
While running again for governor in 2021, Cox was served with a subpoena during a live debate on August 17. The subpoena by a San Diego County court was for an alleged failure to pay a debt of about $100,000 from the 2018 gubernatorial campaign. Cox deemed the case frivolous, and it went away as Cox was not legally liable for any debts to the plaintiff.
Political positions
Cox began his political career as a moderate Democrat, but has become known for his positions as a conservative Republican. Cox holds a consistent life ethic, being strongly opposed to both abortion and the death penalty. He has taken other socially conservative positions, including opposing gay rights and the separation between church and state, while supporting the construction of a border wall. On economic issues, he opposes the gas tax and California's high speed rail proposal.
Abortion
Although his perspective has evolved, citing the fact that he is a Catholic, Cox has said that he is pro-life.
During the Values Voter presidential debate in 2006, Cox said that he would nominate only judges who are committed to reversing prior court decision where allegedly activist judges "strayed from the judicial role and legislated from the bench."
Border wall
In January 2018, Cox stated he was opposed to the construction of a border wall. Rival GOP gubernatorial candidate Travis Allen has commented that Cox has "flip-flopped" on his position. Cox has since stated that he supports a southern border wall.
Death penalty
Cox has stated that he opposes the death penalty on grounds of his religious commitment to the Roman Catholic Church as well as the financial burden associated with the procedure.
Donald Trump
Cox did not support Donald Trump during the 2016 United States presidential election, voting for Libertarian Gary Johnson instead. Cox's support for the Libertarian ticket in 2016 and his ambivalence toward President Trump drew criticism from some Republicans as aligning with the Never Trumper movement. By January 2018, Cox characterized his vote for Johnson as "a mistake", but did not indicate who he would have voted for instead. Cox attempted to distance himself from Donald Trump during his gubernatorial campaign; when asked about Trump, he stated to Politico "...no comment. Was that fast enough for you?"
President Trump endorsed John Cox on May 19, 2018, via Twitter stating "California finally deserves a great Governor, one who understands borders, crime and lowering taxes". Advertising from Gavin Newsom's campaign portrayed Cox as Trump's protégé. On May 28, 2018, Trump tweeted a further endorsement of Cox as "...a really good and highly competent man". The president's daughter-in-law, Lara Trump, endorsed Cox in the gubernatorial election as well.
Gas tax repeal
In 2018, Cox submitted approximately 811,000 signatures in an effort to repeal the 2017 fuel tax increase.
The tax was approved as SB 1 in April 2017 by the Democratic-controlled Legislature and signed into law by Governor Jerry Brown. The tax took effect November 1, 2017, increasing gasoline by 12 cents a gallon and diesel by 20 cents.
LGBTQ rights
In February 2018, Cox drew criticism for comments he made in 2007 linking gay rights with transvestism, polygamy, and bestiality. He has said that his views have changed and that he is "looking forward to engaging the LGBTQ community and all Californians to revive the California Dream."
High-speed rail
Cox is against the construction of the California High-Speed Rail project.
Marijuana
Cox has stated that "I'd like to go to the Portugal system where they actually put people who use marijuana in hospitals and cure them of their substance abuse." He supports medical cannabis.
Separation of church and state
During a campaign event in 2008, Cox proclaimed: "There is no separation of church and state in the Constitution."
Electoral history
Democratic Party Convention delegate
Candidate for delegate | Individual supported for president |
Votes | % |
---|---|---|---|
John M. Daley | Adlai Stevenson III | 44,472 | 11.71 |
Frank Giglio | Adlai Stevenson III | 42,585 | 11.21 |
Frank D. Savickas | Adlai Stevenson III | 42,017 | 11.06 |
Jacqualine A. McDonough | Adlai Stevenson III | 40,826 | 10.75 |
John P. Griffin | Adlai Stevenson III | 40,748 | 10.73 |
Harry "Bus" Yourell | Adlai Stevenson III | 40,719 | 10.72 |
Adolph S. Taborski | Dan Walker | 13,892 | 3.66 |
Harriet Pacini | Dan Walker | 13,497 | 3.55 |
John Cox | Dan Walker | 11,656 | 3.07 |
Raymond H. Johnson | George Wallace | 11,186 | 2.95 |
Louis D. Cavelle | Dan Walker | 11,175 | 2.94 |
James R. Stellars | George Wallace | 10,345 | 2.72 |
James J. Kemp, Jr. | Dan Walker | 10,263 | 2.70 |
Bernice M. Konfederak | George Wallace | 9,974 | 2.63 |
Augustine S. Arteaga | George Wallace | 9,956 | 2.62 |
Doris M. Misdom | George Wallace | 9,491 | 2.50 |
Leo M. Misdom | George Wallace | 8,526 | 2.24 |
Algis A. Puras | Dan Walker | 8,489 | 2.24 |
Total | 379,817 | 100 |
U.S. House
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mark Steven Kirk | 19,717 | 31.39 | |
Republican | Shawn Margaret Donnelly | 9,585 | 15.26 | |
Republican | Mark William Damisch | 9,016 | 14.36 | |
Republican | Andrew Hochberg | 7,480 | 11.91 | |
Republican | John H. Cox | 6,339 | 10.09 | |
Republican | Scott Phelps | 3,712 | 5.91 | |
Republican | Thomas Frederic "Tom" Lachner | 2,555 | 4.07 | |
Republican | Terry Gladman | 2,172 | 3.46 | |
Republican | James E. Goulka | 1,469 | 2.34 | |
Republican | John F. Guy | 397 | 0.63 | |
Republican | Jon Stewart | 363 | 0.58 | |
Total votes | 62,805 | 100 |
U.S. Senate
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jim Durkin | 378,010 | 45.81 | |
Republican | Jim Oberweis | 259,515 | 31.45 | |
Republican | John H. Cox | 187,706 | 22.74 | |
Total votes | 825,231 | 100 |
Cook County Recorder of Deeds
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John H. Cox | 117,731 | 100 | |
Total votes | 117,731 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Eugene "Gene" Moore (incumbent) | 1,283,762 | 70.74 | |
Republican | John H. Cox | 530,945 | 29.26 | |
Total votes | 1,814,707 | 100 |
Presidential
2008 Republican Party presidential primaries | |||||||
Candidate | Votes | Delegates | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hard total | Convention floor vote | ||||||
John McCain | 9,902,797 | 1,575 | 2,343 | ||||
Mitt Romney | 4,699,788 | 271 | 2 | ||||
Mike Huckabee | 4,276,046 | 278 | 0 | ||||
Ron Paul | 1,160,403 | 35 | 15 | ||||
Rudy Giuliani | 597,518 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Fred Thompson | 292,752 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Alan Keyes | 56,280 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Duncan L. Hunter | 37,880 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Tom Tancredo | 8,602 | 0 | 0 | ||||
John H. Cox | 3,351 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Sam Brownback | 2,838 | 0 | 0 | ||||
others | 65,888 | 0 | 0 | ||||
unpledged/ uncommitted/ uninstructed/ no preference | 83,015 | 0 | |||||
Totals | 20,613,585 | 2,173 | 2,173 |
California Governor
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Gavin Newsom | 2,343,792 | 33.7 | |
Republican | John H. Cox | 1,766,488 | 25.4 | |
Democratic | Antonio Villaraigosa | 926,394 | 13.3 | |
Republican | Travis Allen | 658,798 | 9.5 | |
Democratic | John Chiang | 655,920 | 9.4 | |
Democratic | Delaine Eastin | 234,869 | 3.4 | |
Democratic | Amanda Renteria | 93,446 | 1.3 | |
Republican | Robert C. Newman II | 44,674 | 0.6 | |
Democratic | Michael Shellenberger | 31,692 | 0.5 | |
Republican | Peter Y. Liu | 27,336 | 0.4 | |
Republican | Yvonne Girard | 21,840 | 0.3 | |
Peace and Freedom | Gloria La Riva | 19,075 | 0.3 | |
Democratic | J. Bribiesca | 18,586 | 0.3 | |
Green | Josh Jones | 16,131 | 0.2 | |
Libertarian | Zoltan Istvan | 14,462 | 0.2 | |
Democratic | Albert Caesar Mezzetti | 12,026 | 0.2 | |
Libertarian | Nickolas Wildstar | 11,566 | 0.2 | |
Democratic | Robert Davidson Griffis | 11,103 | 0.2 | |
Democratic | Akinyemi Agbede | 9,380 | 0.1 | |
Democratic | Thomas Jefferson Cares | 8,937 | 0.1 | |
Green | Christopher N. Carlson | 7,302 | 0.1 | |
Democratic | Klement Tinaj | 5,368 | 0.1 | |
No party preference | Hakan "Hawk" Mikado | 5,346 | 0.1 | |
No party preference | Johnny Wattenburg | 4,973 | 0.1 | |
No party preference | Desmond Silveira | 4,633 | 0.1 | |
No party preference | Shubham Goel | 4,020 | 0.1 | |
No party preference | Jeffrey Edward Taylor | 3,973 | 0.1 | |
Green | Veronika Fimbres (write-in) | 62 | 0.0 | |
No party preference | Arman Soltani (write-in) | 32 | 0.0 | |
No party preference | Peter Crawford Valentino (write-in) | 21 | 0.0 | |
Republican | K. Pearce (write-in) | 8 | 0.0 | |
No party preference | Armando M. Arreola (write-in) | 1 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 6,862,254 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Gavin Newsom | 7,721,410 | 61.95 | |
Republican | John H. Cox | 4,742,825 | 38.05 | |
Total votes | 12,464,235 | 100 |
2021 California gubernatorial recall election | |||||
Vote on recall | Votes | Percentage | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Y No | 7,944,092 | 61.88 | |||
Yes | 4,894,473 | 38.12 | |||
Invalid or blank votes | 54,013 | 4.19 | |||
Totals | 12,892,578 | 100 | |||
Voter turnout | 58.45% | ||||
Rank | Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
1 | Republican | Larry Elder | 3,563,867 | 48.4 | |
2 | Democratic | Kevin Paffrath | 706,778 | 9.6 | |
3 | Republican | Kevin Faulconer | 590,346 | 8.0 | |
4 | Democratic | Brandon M. Ross | 392,029 | 5.3 | |
6 | Republican | John Cox | 305,095 | 4.1 | |
All other candidates | 1,803,453 | 24.50 | |||
Total valid votes | 7,361,568 | 100 | |||
Invalid or blank votes | 5,531,010 | 42.90 | |||
Totals | 12,892,578 | 100 | |||
Voter turnout | 58.45% |
References
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{{cite web}}
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{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Marinucci, Carla (March 7, 2017). "GOP businessman John Cox enters CA governor's race, but stays mum on Trump". Politico.com. Washington, DC.
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External links
- Official campaign website (archived page)
- Local candidate for governor hopes to carry GOP flag
- Project Vote Smart – John H. Cox voter information
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Kozubek, Jim (January 24, 2007). "Cox hits conservative note with students". New Hampshire Union Leader. Archived from the original on September 26, 2007. Retrieved February 28, 2007.
- Huffstutter, P. J. (October 5, 2006). "He's Running for President – Really". Los Angeles Times.
- "Cox Who?". Hotline. National Journal. March 29, 2006. Archived from the original on May 8, 2007.
- "Cox Booted From Grounds of Reagan Library Thursday". NH Pols. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved October 19, 2007.
- David Gargill, "Not what it takes: Running for president on less than $2,000 a day", Harper's Magazine, February 2008 (subscription required for online access)
Party political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byNeel Kashkari | Republican nominee for Governor of California 2018 |
Succeeded byBrian Dahle |
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