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| {{Infobox Prime Minister | {{Infobox Prime Minister | ||
| | name = Milenko R. Vesnić | | name = Milenko R. Vesnić | ||
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| ==Biography== | ==Biography== | ||
| Vesnić studied law at ] and at the University of Munich since 1883. On 8 August 1888 Vesnić |
Vesnić studied law at ] and at the University of Munich since 1883. On 8 August 1888 Vesnić received a Ph.D. in law with a thesis under the title "The Blood Feud among South Slavs". His highly praised thesis was published in German the following year in Stuttgart. Two next two years Vesnić spent in Paris (1888–1889) and in London (1889–1890), for further specialization in law. He joined the diplomatic service of Serbia in 1891, as the secretary of the Serbian Legation at Constantinople. In 1893, Vesnić was appointed as a university professor teaching international law at Grande École in Belgrade<ref name="Otte">{{cite book |last1=Otte |first1=T.G. |title=An Historian in Peace and War: The Diaries of Harold Temperley |date=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-31718-193-4 |page=463 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nooHDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA463}}</ref> and the same year became MP in the National Assembly of Serbia as a member of the ].<ref name="enciklpedija">{{cite web |title=Vesnić, Milenko |url=https://enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?id=64397 |publisher=Hrvatska enciklopedija}}</ref> | ||
| In the government of ] (1893–1894), Vesnić was the Minister of Education and Religious Affairs. |
In the government of ] (1893–1894), Vesnić was the Minister of Education<ref name="Otte" /> and Religious Affairs. In 1899 he was sentenced to two years in prison after he insulted King ].<ref name="enciklpedija" /> In 1901 Vesnić returned to the diplomatic service as the Minister of Serbia in Rome.<ref name="enciklpedija" /> | ||
| In 1904, Vesnić was appointed Serbian Minister in Paris, a posting he held for almost 17 years in various terms. In the Radical cabinet of Nikola Pašić in 1906 Vesnić was ] and afterward returned to ], as the Minister of Serbia to ]. After the ], Vesnić was a member of the Serbian delegation at the ] in ] (1912–1913). | In 1904, Vesnić was appointed Serbian Minister in Paris, a posting he held for almost 17 years in various terms.<ref name="Otte" /> In the Radical cabinet of Nikola Pašić in 1906 Vesnić was ]<ref name="enciklpedija" /> and afterward returned to ], as the Minister of Serbia to ]. After the ], Vesnić was a member of the Serbian delegation at the ] in ] (1912–1913).<ref name="enciklpedija" /> | ||
| ]]] | ]]] | ||
| During the ], Milenko R. Vesnić successfully organized various conferences in favour of the war effort of Serbia |
During the ], Milenko R. Vesnić successfully organized various conferences in favour of the war effort of Serbia.<ref name="book">{{cite web |title=La Serbie à travers la Grande Guerre (extraits) |url=https://serbica.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/index.php/archives/158-archives/archives/739-vesnitch-milenko-r-la-serbie-a-travers-la-grande-guerre-1921 |website=serbica.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr |language=French}}</ref> | ||
| A collection of his speeches and articles in the French papers and journals was published in Paris in 1921 under the title: "Serbia through the Great War ("La Serbie à travers la Grande Guerre"). | A collection of his speeches and articles in the French papers and journals was published in Paris in 1921 under the title: "Serbia through the Great War ("La Serbie à travers la Grande Guerre").<ref name="book" /> | ||
| Milenko R. Vesnić was elected a corresponding member of the ] in Paris. | Milenko R. Vesnić was elected a corresponding member of the ] in Paris.<ref name="book" /> | ||
| Vesnić was the diplomatic representative from ] at the ] at ] in June 1919. He was married to the American Blanche Ulman who was acquainted with President Wilson's wife. Vesnić travelled to Washington prior to the Peace Conference to meet with Wilson and explain the Serbian position with respect to the ]. He also represented Serbia at the ] Conference in January 1919. | Vesnić was the diplomatic representative from ] at the ] at ] in June 1919.<ref name="Otte" /> He was married to the American Blanche Ulman who was acquainted with President Wilson's wife.<ref name="sothebys">{{cite web |title=Jean Béraud, Portrait de Madame Vesnitch (Catalogue notes) |url=https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2012/collections/lot.302.html |publisher=Sotheby's}}</ref> Vesnić travelled to Washington prior to the Peace Conference to meet with Wilson and explain the Serbian position with respect to the ]. He also represented Serbia at the ] Conference in January 1919.<ref name="sothebys" /> | ||
| Vesnić became ] in 1920, and during his office, he signed the ] with ]. During his second government (1920–1921), Vesnić retained the portfolio of Foreign Minister as well. | Vesnić became ] in 1920,<ref name="sothebys" /> and during his office, he signed the ] with ]. During his second government (1920–1921), Vesnić retained the portfolio of Foreign Minister as well. | ||
| A talented scholar Vesnić wrote dozens of studies regarding international law in general and the position of Bosnia-Herzegovina in the international system after the Austro-Hungarian occupation in 1878, in particular. | A talented scholar Vesnić wrote dozens of studies regarding international law in general and the position of Bosnia-Herzegovina in the international system after the Austro-Hungarian occupation in 1878, in particular. | ||
Revision as of 23:42, 6 May 2021
| Milenko R. Vesnić | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 3rd Prime Minister of Yugoslavia | |
| In office 16 May 1920 – 1 January 1921 | |
| Monarch | Peter I |
| Preceded by | Stojan Protić |
| Succeeded by | Nikola Pašić |
| 2nd Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| In office 22 November 1920 – 1 January 1921 | |
| Preceded by | Ante Trumbić |
| Succeeded by | Nikola Pašić |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 13 February 1863 Dunišiće, Principality of Serbia |
| Died | 15 May 1921 (1921-05-16) (aged 58) Paris, France |
| Political party | People's Radical Party |
Milenko Radomar Vesnić (Vesnitch in French, and Wesnitsch in German; 13 February 1863 – 15 May 1921) was a Serbian politician, diplomat, cabinet member and prime minister.
Biography
Vesnić studied law at la Grande École of Belgrade and at the University of Munich since 1883. On 8 August 1888 Vesnić received a Ph.D. in law with a thesis under the title "The Blood Feud among South Slavs". His highly praised thesis was published in German the following year in Stuttgart. Two next two years Vesnić spent in Paris (1888–1889) and in London (1889–1890), for further specialization in law. He joined the diplomatic service of Serbia in 1891, as the secretary of the Serbian Legation at Constantinople. In 1893, Vesnić was appointed as a university professor teaching international law at Grande École in Belgrade and the same year became MP in the National Assembly of Serbia as a member of the People's Radical Party.
In the government of Sava Grujić (1893–1894), Vesnić was the Minister of Education and Religious Affairs. In 1899 he was sentenced to two years in prison after he insulted King Milan I. In 1901 Vesnić returned to the diplomatic service as the Minister of Serbia in Rome.
In 1904, Vesnić was appointed Serbian Minister in Paris, a posting he held for almost 17 years in various terms. In the Radical cabinet of Nikola Pašić in 1906 Vesnić was Minister of Justice and afterward returned to Paris, as the Minister of Serbia to France. After the Balkan Wars, Vesnić was a member of the Serbian delegation at the Conference of Ambassadors in London (1912–1913).
,_by_Jean_B%C3%A9raud.jpg)
During the First World War, Milenko R. Vesnić successfully organized various conferences in favour of the war effort of Serbia.
A collection of his speeches and articles in the French papers and journals was published in Paris in 1921 under the title: "Serbia through the Great War ("La Serbie à travers la Grande Guerre").
Milenko R. Vesnić was elected a corresponding member of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques in Paris.
Vesnić was the diplomatic representative from Serbia at the Paris Peace Conference at Versailles in June 1919. He was married to the American Blanche Ulman who was acquainted with President Wilson's wife. Vesnić travelled to Washington prior to the Peace Conference to meet with Wilson and explain the Serbian position with respect to the break-up of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He also represented Serbia at the League of Nations Conference in January 1919.
Vesnić became Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in 1920, and during his office, he signed the Rapallo Treaty with Italy. During his second government (1920–1921), Vesnić retained the portfolio of Foreign Minister as well.
A talented scholar Vesnić wrote dozens of studies regarding international law in general and the position of Bosnia-Herzegovina in the international system after the Austro-Hungarian occupation in 1878, in particular.
Vesnić translated important university textbooks on international and criminal law from French and German into the Serbian language, as well as the book on Prince Miloš Obrenović rule, written in French by his Italian physician Bartholomeo Cunibert.
Selected works
- Milenko R. Wesnitsch, Die Blutrache bei den Südslaven: ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des Strafrechts, Stuttgart: Gebrüder Kröner, 1889.(PhD thesis in German language).
- Milenko R. Vesnitch, La Serbie à travers la Grande Guerre, Bossard, Paris 1921.
See also
References
- ^ Otte, T.G. (2016). An Historian in Peace and War: The Diaries of Harold Temperley. Routledge. p. 463. ISBN 978-1-31718-193-4.
- ^ "Vesnić, Milenko". Hrvatska enciklopedija.
- ^ "La Serbie à travers la Grande Guerre (extraits)". serbica.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr (in French).
- ^ "Jean Béraud, Portrait de Madame Vesnitch (Catalogue notes)". Sotheby's.
Sources
- Pavlowitch, Stevan K. (2002). Serbia: The History behind the Name. London: Hurst & Company. ISBN 9781850654773.
External links
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byLazar Dokić | Minister of Education of Serbia 1893–1894 |
Succeeded byAndra Đorđević |
| Preceded byStojan Protić | Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 1920–1921 |
Succeeded byNikola Pašić |
| Preceded byAnte Trumbić | Minister of Foreign Affairs 1920–1921 |
Succeeded byNikola Pašić |
| Preceded byDragutin Pećić | Minister of Justice of Serbia 1906–1907 |
Succeeded byMarko Trifković |
| Prime ministers of Yugoslavia | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
- 1863 births
- 1921 deaths
- Ambassadors of Yugoslavia to France
- People from Zlatibor District
- People from the Principality of Serbia
- People's Radical Party politicians
- Government ministers of Serbia
- Prime Ministers of Yugoslavia
- Serbian diplomats
- Belgrade Higher School faculty
- University of Belgrade faculty
- Education ministers of Serbia
- Justice ministers of Serbia